Verse 21

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.21", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוֹרָם֙ אֱסֹ֔ר וַיֶּאְסֹ֖ר רִכְבּ֑וֹ וַיֵּצֵ֣א יְהוֹרָ֣ם מֶֽלֶךְ־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל וַאֲחַזְיָ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֜ה אִ֣ישׁ בְּרִכְבּ֗וֹ וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙ לִקְרַ֣את יֵה֔וּא וַיִּמְצָאֻ֔הוּ בְּחֶלְקַ֖ת נָב֥וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִֽי׃", "text": "And *ʾāmar* *Yəhôrām*, *ʾāsar*. And he *ʾāsar* his *reḵeḇ*. And *yāṣāʾ* *Yəhôrām* *meleḵ*-*Yiśrāʾēl* and *ʾĂḥazyāhû* *meleḵ*-*Yəhûḏāh*, each in his *reḵeḇ*, and they *yāṣāʾ* to *qārāʾ* *Yēhûʾ*, and they *māṣāʾ* him in the *ḥeleqaṯ* of *Nāḇôṯ* the *Yizrəʿēlî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*ʾāsar*": "qal imperative ms - harness/bind", "*ʾāsar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he harnessed", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his chariot", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and went out", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms construct - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾĂḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms construct - king of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his chariot", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3mp - and they went out", "*qārāʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to meet", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*māṣāʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3mp with 3ms suffix - and they found him", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "noun fs construct - portion/field of", "*Nāḇôṯ*": "proper noun - Naboth", "*Yizrəʿēlî*": "proper noun - Jezreelite" }, "variants": { "*ʾāsar*": "harness/bind/tie/yoke", "*reḵeḇ*": "chariot/vehicle", "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/come out/exit", "*qārāʾ*": "meet/encounter", "*māṣāʾ*": "find/meet/encounter", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "portion/plot/field" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Joram sa: "Spenn for!" De spente for vognen hans, og Joram, Israels konge, og Akasja, Juda-kongen, dro ut, hver i sin vogn, for å møte Jehu. De møttes på Nabots, jisreelittens, mark.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Joram sa: Gjør vognen klar. Og vognen ble gjort klar. Joram, Israels konge, og Akasja, Judas konge, dro ut, hver i sin vogn, for å møte Jehu. De møtte ham på Nabots, jisreelittens, jorder.

• Norsk King James

  Da sa Joram: "Gjør klar!" Vognen hans ble forberedt. Joram, kongen av Israel, og Ahaziah, kongen av Juda, dro ut, hver i sin vogn, og møtte Jehu i Naboths område i Jezreel.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Joram befalte: Spenn for vognen! Og de spente for hans vogn. Joram, Israels konge, og Ahasja, Juda konge, dro ut, hver i sin vogn, for å møte Jehu, og de møtte ham ved Nabots jorde i Jisreel.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Joram sa: 'Gjør vognen klar!' De gjorde vognen klar, og Israels konge Joram og Judas konge Akasja dro hver i sin vogn ut for å møte Jehu. De møtte ham på stedet til Nabot fra Jisre'el.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Joram sa: Gjør vognen klar. Så ble vognen hans gjort klar, og Joram, Israels konge, og Akasja, Judas konge, dro ut, hver i sin vogn, for å møte Jehu. De møttes på Nabots, jezreelittens, mark.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Joram sa: "Gjør dere klare!" og hans stridsvogn ble gjort klar. Kong Joram av Israel og kong Ahazja av Juda dro ut, hver i sin stridsvogn, og la ut mot Jehu. De møtte ham i Naboths distrikt i Jezreel.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Joram sa: Gjør vognen klar. Så ble vognen hans gjort klar, og Joram, Israels konge, og Akasja, Judas konge, dro ut, hver i sin vogn, for å møte Jehu. De møttes på Nabots, jezreelittens, mark.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Da sa Joram: 'Spenn for vognen!' Og de spente for vognen hans. Joram, Israels konge, og Ahazja, Judas konge, dro ut hver i sin vogn for å møte Jehu. De møtte ham på Nabots jisreelittens mark.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Joram ordered, 'Hitch up my chariot.' When it was hitched up, Joram king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah went out, each in his own chariot, to meet Jehu. They found him on the plot of land that had belonged to Naboth the Jezreelite.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Joram sa: «Spenn for vognen!» De spente for vognen, og Joram, Israels konge, og Ahazja, Judas konge, dro ut, hver i sin vogn mot Jehu. De møtte ham på naboens, jisreelitten Nabots, mark.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da sagde Joram: Spænd for, og man spændte for hans Vogn; og de droge ud, Joram, Israels Konge, og Ahasia, Judæ Konge, hver paa sin Vogn, og de droge ud imod Jehu og traf ham paa Naboths, den Jisreeliters, Stykke (Ager).

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Joram said, Make ready. And his chariot was made ready. And Joram king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah went out, each in his chariot, and they went out against Jehu, and met him in the portion of Naboth the Jezreelite.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Joram sa: Gjør vognen klar. De gjorde den klar, og Joram, Israels konge, og Ahasja, Judas konge, dro ut, hver i sin vogn. De møtte Jehu på nabots mark i Jizreel.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And Joram said, Prepare. And his chariot was prepared. And Joram king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah went out, each in his chariot, and they went out against Jehu, and met him in the plot of land of Naboth the Jezreelite.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Joram said, Make ready. And his chariot was made ready. And Joram king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah went out, each in his chariot, and they went out against Jehu, and met him in the portion of Naboth the Jezreelite.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Joram sa: Gjør klart! De gjorde vognen hans klar. Joram, Israels konge, og Ahasja, Judas konge, dro ut, hver i sin vogn, for å møte Jehu, og fant ham på Nabots, jisreelittens, mark.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Joram sa: "Spenn vognene!" Hans vogn ble spent for, og Joram, Israels konge, dro ut, og Ahazja, Judas konge, hver i sin vogn. De gikk ut for å møte Jehu og fant ham på Nabots jisreelittens område.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Joram sa: «Gjør vognen klar.» De gjorde vognen klar, og Joram, Israels konge, og Akasja, Judas konge, dro ut, hver i sin vogn. De dro til Jehu og møttes ved Nabots til Jisre'els område.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Joram sa: Gjør klar vognen. De gjorde vognen klar; og Joram, Israels konge, og Akasja, Judas konge, dro ut i sine vogner for å møte Jehu, og de møtte ham på marken til Nabot fra Jisreel.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then sayde Ioram: Binde the charet fast. And they bounde the charet, and so they wente forth, Ioram the kynge of Israel, and Ochosias the kynge of Iuda, euery one vpon his charet, to mete Iehu. And they founde him vpon the felde of Naboth the Iesraelite.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then Iehoram sayd, Make ready: and his charet was made ready; Iehoram King of Israel and Ahaziah King of Iudah went out eyther of them in his charet against Iehu, and met him in the fielde of Naboth the Izreelite.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Ioram sayde: Make redy. And the charet was made redy. And Ioram king of Israel, and Ahaziahu king of Iuda, went out eyther of them in his charet against Iehu, and met him in the fielde of Naboth the Iezrahelite.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Joram said, Make ready. And his chariot was made ready. And Joram king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah went out, each in his chariot, and they went out against Jehu, and met him in the portion of Naboth the Jezreelite.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Joram said, Make ready. They made ready his chariot. Joram king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah went out, each in his chariot, and they went out to meet Jehu, and found him in the portion of Naboth the Jezreelite.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Jehoram saith, `Harness;' and his chariot is harnessed, and Jehoram king of Israel goeth out, and Ahaziah king of Judah, each in his chariot, and they go out to meet Jehu, and find him in the portion of Naboth the Jezreelite.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Joram said, Make ready. And they made ready his chariot. And Joram king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah went out, each in his chariot, and they went out to meet Jehu, and found him in the portion of Naboth the Jezreelite.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Then Joram said, Make ready. So they made his carriage ready; and Joram, king of Israel, with Ahaziah, king of Judah, went out in their carriages for the purpose of meeting Jehu; and they came face to face with him at the field of Naboth the Jezreelite.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Joram said, "Get ready!" They got his chariot ready. Joram king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah went out, each in his chariot, and they went out to meet Jehu, and found him in the portion of Naboth the Jezreelite.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Jehoram ordered,“Hitch up my chariot.” When his chariot had been hitched up, King Jehoram of Israel and King Ahaziah of Judah went out in their respective chariots to meet Jehu. They met up with him in the plot of land that had once belonged to Naboth of Jezreel.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Kgs 21:1-7 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י אַחַר֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה כֶּ֧רֶם הָיָ֛ה לְנָב֥וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֖י אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיִזְרְעֶ֑אל אֵ֚צֶל הֵיכַ֣ל אַחְאָ֔ב מֶ֖לֶךְ שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* after the *dəbārîm* the *ʾēlleh*, *kerem* *hāyâ* to-*nābôt* the-*yizrəʿēʾlî* who in-*yizrəʿēʾl*, *ʾēṣel* *hêkal* *ʾaḥʾāb* *melek* *šōmərôn*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + preterite/consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and it happened/came to pass", "*dəbārîm*": "plural masculine noun - words/things/matters", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*kerem*": "singular masculine noun - vineyard", "*hāyâ*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine - was/belonged", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*yizrəʿēʾlî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Jezreelite", "*yizrəʿēʾl*": "proper name, location - Jezreel", "*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/near", "*hêkal*": "singular masculine noun - palace/temple", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper name, masculine - Ahab", "*melek*": "singular masculine noun, construct state - king of", "*šōmərôn*": "proper name, location - Samaria" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it came to pass/it happened", "*dəbārîm*": "words/things/matters/events", "*kerem*": "vineyard/orchard", "*ʾēṣel*": "beside/near/next to", "*hêkal*": "palace/temple/large building" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.2", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אַחְאָ֣ב אֶל־נָב֣וֹת ׀ לֵאמֹר֩ ׀ תְּנָה־לִּ֨י אֶֽת־כַּרְמְךָ֜ וִֽיהִי־לִ֣י לְגַן־יָרָ֗ק כִּ֣י ה֤וּא קָרוֹב֙ אֵ֣צֶל בֵּיתִ֔י וְאֶתְּנָ֤ה לְךָ֙ תַּחְתָּ֔יו כֶּ֖רֶם ט֣וֹב מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אִ֚ם ט֣וֹב בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ אֶתְּנָה־לְךָ֥ כֶ֖סֶף מְחִ֥יר זֶֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *ʾaḥʾāb* to-*nābôt* *lēʾmōr* give-to-me *ʾet*-*karməkā* *wî-yhî*-to-me for-*gan*-*yārāq* because it *qārôb* *ʾēṣel* *bêtî*, and-*ʾettənâ* to-you *taḥtāyw* *kerem* *ṭôb* from-it; if *ṭôb* in-*ʿênêkā*, *ʾettənâ*-to-you *kesep* *məḥîr* this.", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Piel - and he spoke", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper name, masculine - Ahab", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*karməkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your vineyard", "*wî-yhî*": "conjunction + jussive, 3rd singular masculine - and let it be", "*gan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - garden of", "*yārāq*": "noun, masculine singular - vegetables/herbs", "*qārôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - near/close", "*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/near", "*bêtî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*ʾettənâ*": "imperfect, 1st singular, Qal cohortative - I will give", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - instead of it", "*kerem*": "noun, masculine singular - vineyard", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun, feminine dual construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money", "*məḥîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - price of" }, "variants": { "*lēʾmōr*": "saying", "*gan-yārāq*": "vegetable garden/herb garden", "*qārôb*": "near/close by", "*taḥtāyw*": "instead of it/in its place", "*ṭôb* in-*ʿênêkā*": "good in your eyes/pleasing to you" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר נָב֖וֹת אֶל־אַחְאָ֑ב חָלִ֤ילָה לִּי֙ מֵֽיהוָ֔ה מִתִּתִּ֛י אֶת־נַחֲלַ֥ת אֲבֹתַ֖י לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *nābôt* to-*ʾaḥʾāb*, *ḥālîlâ* to-me from-*YHWH* from-giving-me *ʾet*-*naḥălat* *ʾăbōtay* to-you.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and he said", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper name, masculine - Ahab", "*ḥālîlâ*": "interjection - far be it/God forbid", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*mittitî*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - from my giving", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*naḥălat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - inheritance of", "*ʾăbōtay*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person singular suffix - my fathers" }, "variants": { "*ḥālîlâ*": "far be it/God forbid/profane thing", "*naḥălat ʾăbōtay*": "inheritance of my fathers/ancestral inheritance" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.4", "source": "וַיָּבֹא֩ אַחְאָ֨ב אֶל־בֵּית֜וֹ סַ֣ר וְזָעֵ֗ף עַל־הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֣ר אֵלָ֗יו נָבוֹת֙ הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔י וַיֹּ֕אמֶר לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֥ן לְךָ֖ אֶת־נַחֲלַ֣ת אֲבוֹתָ֑י וַיִּשְׁכַּב֙ עַל־מִטָּת֔וֹ וַיַּסֵּ֥ב אֶת־פָּנָ֖יו וְלֹֽא־אָ֥כַל לָֽחֶם׃", "text": "*wa-yābōʾ* *ʾaḥʾāb* to-*bêtô* *sar* and-*zāʿēp* concerning-the-*dābār* that-*dibber* to-him *nābôt* the-*yizrəʿēʾlî* *wa-yōʾmer* not-*ʾettēn* to-you *ʾet*-*naḥălat* *ʾăbôtāy*; *wa-yiškab* on-*miṭṭātô* *wa-yassēb* *ʾet*-*pānāyw* and-not-*ʾākal* *lāḥem*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾ*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and he came", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper name, masculine - Ahab", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house", "*sar*": "adjective, masculine singular - sullen/depressed", "*zāʿēp*": "adjective, masculine singular - angry/indignant", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/matter", "*dibber*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine, Piel - spoke", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*yizrəʿēʾlî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Jezreelite", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and he said", "*ʾettēn*": "imperfect, 1st singular, Qal - I will give", "*naḥălat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - inheritance of", "*ʾăbôtāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person singular suffix - my fathers", "*wa-yiškab*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and he lay down", "*miṭṭātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his bed", "*wa-yassēb*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Hiphil - and he turned", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face", "*ʾākal*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - ate", "*lāḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food" }, "variants": { "*sar*": "sullen/depressed/turning aside", "*zāʿēp*": "angry/indignant/vexed", "*dibber*": "spoke/said", "*wa-yassēb*": "and he turned away/and he turned aside", "*lāḥem*": "bread/food" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.5", "source": "וַתָּבֹ֥א אֵלָ֖יו אִיזֶ֣בֶל אִשְׁתּ֑וֹ וַתְּדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֗יו מַה־זֶּה֙ רוּחֲךָ֣ סָרָ֔ה וְאֵינְךָ֖ אֹכֵ֥ל לָֽחֶם׃", "text": "*wa-tābōʾ* to-him *ʾîzebel* *ʾištô* *wa-tədabbēr* to-him, what-this *rûḥăkā* *sārâ* and-*ʾênəkā* *ʾōkēl* *lāḥem*?", "grammar": { "*wa-tābōʾ*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular feminine, Qal - and she came", "*ʾîzebel*": "proper name, feminine - Jezebel", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*wa-tədabbēr*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular feminine, Piel - and she spoke", "*rûḥăkā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your spirit", "*sārâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - sullen/turned away", "*ʾênəkā*": "negative particle + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you are not", "*ʾōkēl*": "participle, masculine singular, Qal - eating", "*lāḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food" }, "variants": { "*rûḥăkā sārâ*": "your spirit is sullen/your mood is turned", "*ʾōkēl lāḥem*": "eating food/eating bread" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.6", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֶ֗יהָ כִּֽי־אֲ֠דַבֵּר אֶל־נָב֨וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֜י וָאֹ֣מַר ל֗וֹ תְּנָה־לִּ֤י אֶֽת־כַּרְמְךָ֙ בְּכֶ֔סֶף א֚וֹ אִם־חָפֵ֣ץ אַתָּ֔ה אֶתְּנָה־לְךָ֥ כֶ֖רֶם תַּחְתָּ֑יו וַיֹּ֕אמֶר לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֥ן לְךָ֖ אֶת־כַּרְמִֽי׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* to-her, because-*ʾădabbēr* to-*nābôt* the-*yizrəʿēʾlî* *wa-ʾōmar* to-him, give-to-me *ʾet*-*karməkā* for-*kesep*, or if-*ḥāpēṣ* you, *ʾettənâ*-to-you *kerem* *taḥtāyw*; *wa-yōʾmer*, not-*ʾettēn* to-you *ʾet*-*karmî*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Piel - and he spoke", "*ʾădabbēr*": "perfect, 1st singular, Piel - I spoke", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*yizrəʿēʾlî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Jezreelite", "*wa-ʾōmar*": "conjunction + imperfect, 1st singular, Qal - and I said", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*karməkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your vineyard", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money", "*ḥāpēṣ*": "adjective, masculine singular - desiring/pleased", "*ʾettənâ*": "imperfect, 1st singular, Qal cohortative - I will give", "*kerem*": "noun, masculine singular - vineyard", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - instead of it", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and he said", "*ʾettēn*": "imperfect, 1st singular, Qal - I will give", "*karmî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my vineyard" }, "variants": { "*ḥāpēṣ*": "desiring/pleased/willing", "*taḥtāyw*": "instead of it/in its place" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.7", "source": "וַתֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָיו֙ אִיזֶ֣בֶל אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ אַתָּ֕ה עַתָּ֛ה תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה מְלוּכָ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל ק֤וּם אֱכָל־לֶ֙חֶם֙ וְיִטַ֣ב לִבֶּ֔ךָ אֲנִי֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן לְךָ֔ אֶת־כֶּ֖רֶם נָב֥וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִֽי׃", "text": "*wa-tōʾmer* to-him *ʾîzebel* *ʾištô*, you now *taʿăśeh* *məlûkâ* over-*yiśrāʾēl*? *qûm ʾĕkāl-leḥem* and-*yîṭab* *libbekā*. I *ʾettēn* to-you *ʾet*-*kerem* *nābôt* the-*yizrəʿēʾlî*.", "grammar": { "*wa-tōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular feminine, Qal - and she said", "*ʾîzebel*": "proper name, feminine - Jezebel", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*taʿăśeh*": "imperfect, 2nd singular masculine, Qal - you exercise/do", "*məlûkâ*": "noun, feminine singular - kingship/sovereignty", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*qûm*": "imperative, masculine singular, Qal - arise", "*ʾĕkāl-leḥem*": "imperative, masculine singular, Qal + noun - eat bread", "*yîṭab*": "jussive, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - let it be good", "*libbekā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*ʾettēn*": "imperfect, 1st singular, Qal - I will give", "*kerem*": "noun, masculine singular - vineyard", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*yizrəʿēʾlî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Jezreelite" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh məlûkâ*": "exercise kingship/rule as king", "*yîṭab libbekā*": "let your heart be good/be cheerful/be merry" } }
• 2 Chr 22:7 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.7", "source": "וּמֵֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים הָיְתָה֙ תְּבוּסַ֣ת אֲחַזְיָ֔הוּ לָב֖וֹא אֶל־יוֹרָ֑ם וּבְבֹא֗וֹ יָצָ֤א עִם־יְהוֹרָם֙ אֶל־יֵה֣וּא בֶן־נִמְשִׁ֔י אֲשֶׁ֣ר מְשָׁח֣וֹ יְהוָ֔ה לְהַכְרִ֖ית אֶת־בֵּ֥ית אַחְאָֽב׃", "text": "And from-*ʾĕlōhīm* *hāyətāh* *təḇūsat* *ʾăḥazyāhū* *lāḇōʾ* to-*yōrām*; and in-*ḇəḇōʾō* *yāṣāʾ* with-*yəhōrām* to-*yēhūʾ* son-of-*nimšī*, who *məšāḥō* *YHWH* *ləhaḵrīt* *ʾet*-house-of-*ʾaḥʾāḇ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhīm*": "Noun masculine plural (divine name) - 'God'", "*hāyətāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'was/became'", "*təḇūsat*": "Noun feminine singular construct - 'downfall of'", "*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'", "*lāḇōʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to come'", "*yōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Joram'", "*ḇəḇōʾō*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'in his coming/when he came'", "*yāṣāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'went out'", "*yəhōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoram'", "*yēhūʾ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehu'", "*nimšī*": "Proper noun - 'Nimshi'", "*məšāḥō*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'anointed him'", "*YHWH*": "Proper noun - divine name", "*ləhaḵrīt*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to cut off/destroy'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker", "*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "Proper noun - 'Ahab'" }, "variants": { "*təḇūsat*": "downfall/destruction/defeat", "*lāḇōʾ*": "to come/to enter/to arrive", "*ḇəḇōʾō*": "when he came/upon his arrival", "*məšāḥō*": "anointed him/appointed him", "*ləhaḵrīt*": "to cut off/to destroy/to eliminate" } }
• Mic 1:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Micah.1.13", "source": "רְתֹ֧ם הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֛ה לָרֶ֖כֶשׁ יוֹשֶׁ֣בֶת לָכִ֑ישׁ רֵאשִׁ֨ית חַטָּ֥את הִיא֙ לְבַת־צִיּ֔וֹן כִּי־בָ֥ךְ נִמְצְא֖וּ פִּשְׁעֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Rəṯōm* the-*merkāḇāh* to-the-*reḵeš* *yôšeḇeṯ* *Lāḵîš* *rēʾšîṯ* *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* *hîʾ* to-*baṯ*-*Ṣîyyôn* for-in-you *nimṣəʾû* *pišʿê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*Rəṯōm*": "qal infinitive absolute - binding/harnessing", "*merkāḇāh*": "common noun with definite article, feminine singular - the chariot", "*reḵeš*": "common noun with definite article, masculine singular - the swift steeds", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "qal participle, feminine singular - inhabitant/dweller", "*Lāḵîš*": "proper name, feminine singular", "*rēʾšîṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - beginning of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular - sin", "*hîʾ*": "independent personal pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - she", "*baṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*Ṣîyyôn*": "proper name, feminine singular", "*nimṣəʾû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were found", "*pišʿê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - transgressions of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*Rəṯōm*": "binding/harnessing/hitching", "*merkāḇāh*": "chariot/war-chariot", "*reḵeš*": "swift steeds/horses/racing team", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident", "*rēʾšîṯ*": "beginning/first/chief part", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin/offense/wrongdoing", "*nimṣəʾû*": "were found/discovered/detected" } }
• 1 Kgs 21:15-19 : 15 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.15", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ אִיזֶ֔בֶל כִּֽי־סֻקַּ֥ל נָב֖וֹת וַיָּמֹ֑ת וַתֹּ֨אמֶר אִיזֶ֜בֶל אֶל־אַחְאָ֗ב ק֣וּם רֵ֞שׁ אֶת־כֶּ֣רֶם ׀ נָב֣וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֗י אֲשֶׁ֤ר מֵאֵן֙ לָתֶת־לְךָ֣ בְכֶ֔סֶף כִּ֣י אֵ֥ין נָב֛וֹת חַ֖י כִּי־מֵֽת׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* when-*kišmōaʿ* *ʾîzebel* that-*suqqal* *nābôt* *wa-yāmōt*, *wa-tōʾmer* *ʾîzebel* to-*ʾaḥʾāb*, *qûm* *rēš* *ʾet*-*kerem* *nābôt* the-*yizrəʿēʾlî* who *mēʾēn* to-give-to-you for-*kesep*, because *ʾên* *nābôt* alive but-dead.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and it happened", "*kišmōaʿ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when hearing", "*ʾîzebel*": "proper name, feminine - Jezebel", "*suqqal*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine, Pual - he was stoned", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*wa-yāmōt*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and he died", "*wa-tōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular feminine, Qal - and she said", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper name, masculine - Ahab", "*qûm*": "imperative, masculine singular, Qal - arise", "*rēš*": "imperative, masculine singular, Qal - take possession of", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kerem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - vineyard of", "*yizrəʿēʾlî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Jezreelite", "*mēʾēn*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine, Piel - he refused", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - alive" }, "variants": { "*rēš*": "take possession of/inherit/seize", "*mēʾēn*": "refused/declined", "*ʾên nābôt ḥay kî-mēt*": "Naboth is not alive but dead" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.16", "source": "וַיְהִ֛י כִּשְׁמֹ֥עַ אַחְאָ֖ב כִּ֣י מֵ֣ת נָב֑וֹת וַיָּ֣קָם אַחְאָ֗ב לָרֶ֛דֶת אֶל־כֶּ֛רֶם נָב֥וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֖י לְרִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "*wa-yəhî* when-*kišmōaʿ* *ʾaḥʾāb* that *mēt* *nābôt*, *wa-yāqām* *ʾaḥʾāb* to-go-down to-*kerem* *nābôt* the-*yizrəʿēʾlî* to-take-possession-of-it.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and it happened", "*kišmōaʿ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when hearing", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper name, masculine - Ahab", "*mēt*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - he died/was dead", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*wa-yāqām*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and he arose", "*kerem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - vineyard of", "*yizrəʿēʾlî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Jezreelite", "*lərištô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to take possession of it" }, "variants": { "*lāredet*": "to go down/to descend", "*lərištô*": "to take possession of it/to inherit it/to seize it" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.17", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־אֵלִיָּ֥הוּ הַתִּשְׁבִּ֖י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *dəbar*-*YHWH* to-*ʾēlîyāhû* the-*tišbî* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and it happened/came", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾēlîyāhû*": "proper name, masculine - Elijah", "*tišbî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Tishbite", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*dəbar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message from the LORD" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.18", "source": "ק֣וּם רֵ֗ד לִקְרַ֛את אַחְאָ֥ב מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּשֹׁמְר֑וֹן הִנֵּה֙ בְּכֶ֣רֶם נָב֔וֹת אֲשֶׁר־יָ֥רַד שָׁ֖ם לְרִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*qûm* *rēd* to-meet *ʾaḥʾāb* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* who in-*šōmərôn*; *hinnēh* in-*kerem* *nābôt* which-*yārad* there to-take-possession-of-it.", "grammar": { "*qûm*": "imperative, masculine singular, Qal - arise", "*rēd*": "imperative, masculine singular, Qal - go down", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper name, masculine - Ahab", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*šōmərôn*": "proper name, location - Samaria", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*kerem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - vineyard of", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*yārad*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - he went down", "*lərištô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to take possession of it" }, "variants": { "*liqraʾt*": "to meet/to encounter", "*lərištô*": "to take possession of it/to inherit it/to seize it" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.19", "source": "וְדִבַּרְתָּ֨ אֵלָ֜יו לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הֲרָצַ֖חְתָּ וְגַם־יָרָ֑שְׁתָּ וְדִבַּרְתָּ֨ אֵלָ֜יו לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה בִּמְק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר לָקְק֤וּ הַכְּלָבִים֙ אֶת־דַּ֣ם נָב֔וֹת יָלֹ֧קּוּ הַכְּלָבִ֛ים אֶת־דָּמְךָ֖ גַּם־אָֽתָּה׃", "text": "And-*dibbartā* to-him *lēʾmōr*, thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, have-*rāṣaḥtā* and-also-*yārāštā*? And-*dibbartā* to-him *lēʾmōr*, thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, in-the-*māqôm* where *lāqəqû* the-*kəlābîm* *ʾet*-*dam* *nābôt* *yālōqqû* the-*kəlābîm* *ʾet*-*dāməkā* also-you.", "grammar": { "*dibbartā*": "perfect, 2nd singular masculine, Piel - you shall speak", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*rāṣaḥtā*": "perfect, 2nd singular masculine, Qal - you have murdered", "*yārāštā*": "perfect, 2nd singular masculine, Qal - you have taken possession", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place", "*lāqəqû*": "perfect, 3rd plural masculine, Qal - they licked up", "*kəlābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - dogs", "*dam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - blood of", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*yālōqqû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural masculine, Qal - they will lick up", "*dāməkā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your blood" }, "variants": { "*rāṣaḥtā*": "you have murdered/you have killed/you have slain", "*yārāštā*": "you have taken possession/you have inherited/you have seized", "*māqôm*": "place/location/spot" } }
• 2 Kgs 9:25-26 : 25 { "verseID": "2 Kings.9.25", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר אֶל־בִּדְקַר֙ שָֽׁלִשׁ֔וֹ שָׂ֚א הַשְׁלִכֵ֔הוּ בְּחֶלְקַ֕ת שְׂדֵ֖ה נָב֣וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֑י כִּֽי־זְכֹ֞ר אֲנִ֣י וָאַ֗תָּה אֵ֣ת רֹכְבִ֤ים צְמָדִים֙ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אַחְאָ֣ב אָבִ֔יו וַֽיהוָה֙ נָשָׂ֣א עָלָ֔יו אֶת־הַמַּשָּׂ֖א הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And he *ʾāmar* to *Biḏqar* his *šālîš*, *nāśāʾ* *šālaḵ* him in the *ḥeleqaṯ* *śāḏeh* of *Nāḇôṯ* the *Yizrəʿēlî*; for *zāḵar* I and you when *rāḵaḇ* *ṣemeḏ* after *ʾAḥʾāḇ* his *ʾāḇ*, and *Yhwh* *nāśāʾ* against him this *maśśāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*Biḏqar*": "proper noun - Bidkar", "*šālîš*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his officer/third man", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal imperative ms - take/lift", "*šālaḵ*": "hiphil imperative ms with 3ms suffix - throw him", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "noun fs construct - portion/field of", "*śāḏeh*": "noun ms construct - field of", "*Nāḇôṯ*": "proper noun - Naboth", "*Yizrəʿēlî*": "proper noun - Jezreelite", "*zāḵar*": "qal imperative ms - remember", "*rāḵaḇ*": "qal participle mp - riding", "*ṣemeḏ*": "noun mp - pairs/team/couple", "*ʾAḥʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*ʾāḇ*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his father", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - lifted/took up", "*maśśāʾ*": "noun ms with definite article - the burden/oracle" }, "variants": { "*šālîš*": "officer/captain/third man", "*nāśāʾ*": "lift/carry/take", "*šālaḵ*": "throw/cast/fling", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "portion/plot/field", "*śāḏeh*": "field/land/territory", "*zāḵar*": "remember/recall/call to mind", "*rāḵaḇ*": "ride/mount", "*ṣemeḏ*": "pair/couple/team", "*maśśāʾ*": "burden/load/oracle/prophecy" } } 26 { "verseID": "2 Kings.9.26", "source": "אִם־לֹ֡א אֶת־דְּמֵ֣י נָבוֹת֩ וְאֶת־דְּמֵ֨י בָנָ֜יו רָאִ֤יתִי אֶ֙מֶשׁ֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֥י לְךָ֛ בַּחֶלְקָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְעַתָּ֗ה שָׂ֧א הַשְׁלִכֵ֛הוּ בַּחֶלְקָ֖ה כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "Surely the *dām* of *Nāḇôṯ* and the *dām* of his *bēn* I *rāʾāh* *ʾemeš*, *nəʾum*-*Yhwh*, and I will *šālem* to you in this *ḥeleqāh*, *nəʾum*-*Yhwh*. And now, *nāśāʾ* *šālaḵ* him in the *ḥeleqāh* according to the *dāḇār* of *Yhwh*.", "grammar": { "*dām*": "noun mp construct - blood of", "*Nāḇôṯ*": "proper noun - Naboth", "*dām*": "noun mp construct - blood of", "*bēn*": "noun mp with 3ms suffix - his sons", "*rāʾāh*": "qal perfect 1cs - I saw", "*ʾemeš*": "adverb - yesterday/last night", "*nəʾum*": "noun ms construct - declaration of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*šālem*": "piel perfect 1cs with waw consecutive - and I will repay", "*ḥeleqāh*": "noun fs with definite article - the portion/field", "*nəʾum*": "noun ms construct - declaration of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal imperative ms - take/lift", "*šālaḵ*": "hiphil imperative ms with 3ms suffix - throw him", "*ḥeleqāh*": "noun fs with definite article - the portion/field", "*dāḇār*": "noun ms construct - word of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD" }, "variants": { "*dām*": "blood/bloodshed", "*bēn*": "son/male child", "*rāʾāh*": "see/observe/watch", "*ʾemeš*": "yesterday/last night", "*nəʾum*": "utterance/declaration/oracle", "*šālem*": "repay/complete/fulfill/recompense", "*ḥeleqāh*": "portion/plot/field", "*nāśāʾ*": "lift/carry/take", "*šālaḵ*": "throw/cast/fling", "*dāḇār*": "word/matter/thing" } }
• Num 20:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.14", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֧ה מַלְאָכִ֛ים מִקָּדֵ֖שׁ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ אֱד֑וֹם כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אָחִ֣יךָ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַתָּ֣ה יָדַ֔עְתָּ אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַתְּלָאָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר מְצָאָֽתְנוּ", "text": "And-*yišlaḥ* *mōšeh* *malʾākîm* from-*qādēš* to-*melek* *ʾĕdôm* thus *ʾāmar* *ʾāḥîkā* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾattâ* *yādaʿtā* *ʾēt* all-the-*təlāʾâ* which *məṣāʾātnû*", "grammar": { "*yišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*malʾākîm*": "masculine plural - messengers", "*qādēš*": "proper noun - Kadesh", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - says", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun - you", "*yādaʿtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you know", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*təlāʾâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the hardship", "*məṣāʾātnû*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular with 1st plural suffix - has found us" }, "variants": { "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/ambassadors", "*melek*": "king", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "your brother", "*təlāʾâ*": "hardship/travail/trouble", "*məṣāʾātnû*": "found us/befallen us" } }
• 1 Kgs 20:14 : 14 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.14", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אַחְאָב֙ בְּמִ֔י וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה בְּנַעֲרֵ֖י שָׂרֵ֣י הַמְּדִינ֑וֹת וַיֹּ֛אמֶר מִֽי־יֶאְסֹ֥ר הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אָֽתָּה", "text": "And *yōʾmer* *ʾAḥʾāb*, \"By-whom?\" And *yōʾmer*, \"Thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH*, By-*naʿărê* *śārê* the-*mədînôt*.\" And *yōʾmer*, \"Who-*yeʾsōr* the-*milḥāmāh*?\" And *yōʾmer*, \"You\"", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine - 'Ahab'", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*naʿărê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - 'young men of'", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - 'princes/officials of'", "*mədînôt*": "noun, feminine, plural with definite article - 'the provinces'", "*yeʾsōr*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'will begin/bind'", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - 'the battle'" }, "variants": { "*naʿărê*": "young men/servants/attendants", "*śārê*": "princes/officials/commanders", "*yeʾsōr*": "will begin/bind/tie/order", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting" } }