Verse 12

{ "verseID": "Exodus.40.12", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֤ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֔יו אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְרָחַצְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם בַּמָּֽיִם׃", "text": "And *wĕhiqrābtā* *ʾet*-*ʾAhărōn* and-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* to-*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and *wĕrāḥaṣtā* them in-the-*māyim*.", "grammar": { "*wĕhiqrābtā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall bring near", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*wĕrāḥaṣtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall wash", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*wĕhiqrābtā*": "and bring near/present/bring", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly", "*wĕrāḥaṣtā*": "and wash/cleanse/bathe" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  La så Aron og hans sønner komme fram til inngangen til møteteltet, og vask dem med vann.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Og du skal føre Aron og hans sønner til døren til møteteltet og vaske dem med vann.

• Norsk King James

  Og du skal føre inn Aron og hans sønner til døren til tabernaklet for menigheten og vaske dem i vann.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Før Aron og hans sønner frem til inngangen av møteteltet og vask dem med vann.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Før Aron og hans sønner fram til inngangen til møteteltet og vask dem med vann.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og du skal føre Aaron og sønnene hans til inngangen til møteteltet og vaske dem med vann.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og du skal føre Aaron og hans sønner til inngangen av tabernaklet for forsamlingen, og vaske dem med vann.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og du skal føre Aaron og sønnene hans til inngangen til møteteltet og vaske dem med vann.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Deretter skal du føre Aron og sønnene hans fram til inngangen av møteteltet og vaske dem med vann.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Bring Aaron and his sons to the entrance of the tent of meeting and wash them with water.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Så skal du føre Aron og hans sønner fram til inngangen til sammenkomstens telt og vaske dem med vann.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og du skal føre Aron og hans Sønner nær til, til Forsamlingens Pauluns Dør, og toe dem med Vand.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And thou shalt bring Aaron and his sons unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, and wash them with water.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Du skal føre Aaron og sønnene hans fram til døren av menighetens telt og vaske dem med vann.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And you shall bring Aaron and his sons to the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, and wash them with water.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And thou shalt bring Aaron and his sons unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, and wash them with water.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Du skal føre Aron og hans sønner til døren til møteteltet, og vaske dem med vann.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  La Aaron og sønnene hans komme til inngangen til møteteltet, og vask dem med vann.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og du skal føre Aron og hans sønner fram til inngangen av møteteltet og vaske dem med vann.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  La så Aron og sønnene hans komme til inngangen til Tabernaklet, og vask dem med vann.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Than brynge Aaron and his sonnes vnto the dore of the tabernacle of witnesse, and wash them with water.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And thou shalt brynge Aaron & his sonnes vnto the dore of the Tabernacle of wytnesse, and wash them with water,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then thou shalt bring Aaron & his sonnes vnto the doore of the Tabernacle of the Congregation, and wash them with water.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And thou shalt bryng Aaron and his sonnes vnto the doore of the tabernacle of the congregation, and washe them with water.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And thou shalt bring Aaron and his sons unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, and wash them with water.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  You shall bring Aaron and his sons to the door of the tent of meeting, and shall wash them with water.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `And thou hast brought near Aaron and his sons unto the opening of the tent of meeting, and hast bathed them with water;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And thou shalt bring Aaron and his sons unto the door of the tent of meeting, and shalt wash them with water.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Then let Aaron and his sons come to the door of the Tent of meeting; and after washing them with water,

• World English Bible (2000)

  "You shall bring Aaron and his sons to the door of the Tent of Meeting, and shall wash them with water.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  “You are to bring Aaron and his sons to the entrance of the tent of meeting and wash them with water.

Referenced Verses

• Lev 8:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yədabbēr YHWH ʾel-mōšeh lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke/said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, subject - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾel*": "preposition + directional marker - to/unto", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun, object of preposition - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying/to say" }, "variants": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "and he spoke/and he said", "*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh (divine name)", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say (introducing direct speech)" } } 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.2", "source": "קַ֤ח אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֣יו אִתּ֔וֹ וְאֵת֙ הַבְּגָדִ֔ים וְאֵ֖ת שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֑ה וְאֵ֣ת ׀ פַּ֣ר הֽ͏ַחַטָּ֗את וְאֵת֙ שְׁנֵ֣י הָֽאֵילִ֔ים וְאֵ֖ת סַ֥ל הַמַּצּֽוֹת׃", "text": "*qaḥ ʾet-ʾahărōn wə-ʾet-bānāyw ʾittô wə-ʾēt ha-bəgādîm wə-ʾēt šemen ha-mišḥâ wə-ʾēt par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt wə-ʾēt šənê hā-ʾêlîm wə-ʾēt sal ha-maṣṣôt*", "grammar": { "*qaḥ*": "imperative, masculine singular - take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (untranslated)", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person suffix - his sons", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ha-bəgādîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the garments", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*šənê*": "number, masculine dual construct - two of", "*hā-ʾêlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the rams", "*sal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - basket of", "*ha-maṣṣôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the unleavened bread" }, "variants": { "*qaḥ*": "take/get/fetch", "*ʾittô*": "with him/together with him", "*ha-bəgādîm*": "the garments/the clothes/the vestments", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "bull of sin offering/sin-offering bull", "*sal ha-maṣṣôt*": "basket of unleavened bread/unleavened bread basket" } } 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.3", "source": "וְאֵ֥ת כָּל־הָעֵדָ֖ה הַקְהֵ֑ל אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wə-ʾēt kol-hā-ʿēdâ haqhēl ʾel-petaḥ ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/whole of", "*hā-ʿēdâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation/assembly", "*haqhēl*": "imperative, masculine singular, hiphil - gather/assemble", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of/door of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*hā-ʿēdâ*": "the congregation/the assembly/the community", "*haqhēl*": "gather/assemble/bring together", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.4", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ מֹשֶׁ֔ה כּֽ͏ַאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֹת֑וֹ וַתִּקָּהֵל֙ הָֽעֵדָ֔ה אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿaś mōšeh kaʾăšer ṣiwwâ YHWH ʾōtô wa-tiqqāhēl hā-ʿēdâ ʾel-petaḥ ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and did/made", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/according to what", "*ṣiwwâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wa-tiqqāhēl*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, niphal - and was assembled", "*hā-ʿēdâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation/assembly", "*ʾel-petaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the entrance of", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct chain - tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaʿaś*": "and he did/and he performed", "*kaʾăšer*": "as/just as/according to what", "*ṣiwwâ*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*wa-tiqqāhēl*": "and was assembled/and gathered itself/and was brought together" } } 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֶל־הָעֵדָ֑ה זֶ֣ה הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer mōšeh ʾel-hā-ʿēdâ zeh ha-dābār ʾăšer-ṣiwwâ YHWH laʿăśôt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and said", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*hā-ʿēdâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation/assembly", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ha-dābār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the word/thing/matter", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ṣiwwâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct, qal - to do/to perform" }, "variants": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "and he said/and he spoke", "*ha-dābār*": "the word/the thing/the matter", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/to perform/to carry out" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.6", "source": "וַיַּקְרֵ֣ב מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְאֶת־בָּנָ֑יו וַיִּרְחַ֥ץ אֹתָ֖ם בַּמָּֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yaqrēb mōšeh ʾet-ʾahărōn wə-ʾet-bānāyw wa-yirḥaṣ ʾōtām ba-māyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrēb*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and brought near/brought forward", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*wa-yirḥaṣ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and washed", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaqrēb*": "and he brought near/and he brought forward/and he presented", "*wa-yirḥaṣ*": "and he washed/and he cleansed", "*ba-māyim*": "in the water/with water" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.7", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֨ן עָלָ֜יו אֶת־הַכֻּתֹּ֗נֶת וַיַּחְגֹּ֤ר אֹתוֹ֙ בָּֽאַבְנֵ֔ט וַיַּלְבֵּ֤שׁ אֹתוֹ֙ אֶֽת־הַמְּעִ֔יל וַיִּתֵּ֥ן עָלָ֖יו אֶת־הָאֵפֹ֑ד וַיַּחְגֹּ֣ר אֹת֗וֹ בְּחֵ֙שֶׁב֙ הָֽאֵפֹ֔ד וַיֶּאְפֹּ֥ד ל֖וֹ בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yittēn ʿālāyw ʾet-ha-kuttōnet wa-yaḥgōr ʾōtô bā-ʾabnēṭ wa-yalbēš ʾōtô ʾet-ha-məʿîl wa-yittēn ʿālāyw ʾet-hā-ʾēpōd wa-yaḥgōr ʾōtô bə-ḥēšeb hā-ʾēpōd wa-yeʾpōd lô bô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yittēn*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he put/gave", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*ʾet-ha-kuttōnet*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the tunic", "*wa-yaḥgōr*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he girded/belted", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*bā-ʾabnēṭ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the sash/belt", "*wa-yalbēš*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he clothed/dressed", "*ʾet-ha-məʿîl*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the robe", "*ʾet-hā-ʾēpōd*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ephod", "*bə-ḥēšeb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with the skillfully woven band of", "*hā-ʾēpōd*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ephod", "*wa-yeʾpōd*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he fastened/bound the ephod", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with it" }, "variants": { "*ha-kuttōnet*": "the tunic/the coat/the inner garment", "*ʾabnēṭ*": "sash/belt/girdle", "*ha-məʿîl*": "the robe/the outer garment", "*hā-ʾēpōd*": "the ephod (priestly vestment)", "*ḥēšeb*": "skillfully woven band/decorated belt", "*wa-yeʾpōd*": "and he fastened the ephod/and he bound the ephod" } } 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.8", "source": "וַיָּ֥שֶׂם עָלָ֖יו אֶת־הַחֹ֑שֶׁן וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶל־הַחֹ֔שֶׁן אֶת־הָאוּרִ֖ים וְאֶת־הַתֻּמִּֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yāśem ʿālāyw ʾet-ha-ḥōšen wa-yittēn ʾel-ha-ḥōšen ʾet-hā-ʾûrîm wə-ʾet-ha-tummîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāśem*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he placed/put", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*ʾet-ha-ḥōšen*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the breastpiece", "*wa-yittēn*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he put/gave", "*ʾel*": "preposition - into/unto", "*ha-ḥōšen*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the breastpiece", "*ʾet-hā-ʾûrîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine plural - the Urim", "*wə-ʾet-ha-tummîm*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the Thummim" }, "variants": { "*ha-ḥōšen*": "the breastpiece/the breastplate", "*hā-ʾûrîm*": "the Urim (sacred lots for divination)", "*ha-tummîm*": "the Thummim (sacred lots for divination)" } } 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.9", "source": "וַיָּ֥שֶׂם אֶת־הַמִּצְנֶ֖פֶת עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וַיָּ֨שֶׂם עַֽל־הַמִּצְנֶ֜פֶת אֶל־מ֣וּל פָּנָ֗יו אֵ֣ת צִ֤יץ הַזָּהָב֙ נֵ֣זֶר הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "*wa-yāśem ʾet-ha-miṣnepet ʿal-rōʾšô wa-yāśem ʿal-ha-miṣnepet ʾel-mûl pānāyw ʾēt ṣîṣ ha-zāhāb nēzer ha-qōdeš kaʾăšer ṣiwwâ YHWH ʾet-mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāśem*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he placed/put", "*ʾet-ha-miṣnepet*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the turban", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - on his head", "*ʿal-ha-miṣnepet*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - on the turban", "*ʾel-mûl*": "preposition + preposition - toward the front of", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ṣîṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - plate of", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the gold", "*nēzer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - crown of", "*ha-qōdeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the holiness/sacredness", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ṣiwwâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾet-mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*ha-miṣnepet*": "the turban/the headdress", "*ʾel-mûl pānāyw*": "toward the front of his face/on his forehead", "*ṣîṣ ha-zāhāb*": "golden plate/gold plate", "*nēzer ha-qōdeš*": "holy crown/sacred diadem" } } 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.10", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וַיִּמְשַׁ֥ח אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־בּ֑וֹ וַיְקַדֵּ֖שׁ אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ mōšeh ʾet-šemen ha-mišḥâ wa-yimšaḥ ʾet-ha-miškān wə-ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-bô wa-yəqaddēš ʾōtām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he took", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet-šemen*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾet-ha-miškān*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*wə-ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-bô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + relative pronoun + preposition with suffix - and everything that was in it", "*wa-yəqaddēš*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - and he sanctified/consecrated", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*ha-miškān*": "the tabernacle/the dwelling place", "*wa-yəqaddēš*": "and he sanctified/and he consecrated/and he made holy" } } 11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.11", "source": "וַיַּ֥ז מִמֶּ֛נּוּ עַֽ‪[t]‬ל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֑ים וַיִּמְשַׁ֨ח אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֜חַ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֗יו וְאֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֛ר וְאֶת־כַּנּ֖וֹ לְקַדְּשָֽׁם׃", "text": "*wa-yaz mimmennû ʿal-ha-mizbēaḥ šebaʿ pəʿāmîm wa-yimšaḥ ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ wə-ʾet-kol-kēlāyw wə-ʾet-ha-kiyyōr wə-ʾet-kannô lə-qaddəšām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaz*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he sprinkled", "*mimmennû*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*šebaʿ*": "number, masculine singular construct - seven of", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*wə-ʾet-kol-kēlāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its vessels", "*wə-ʾet-ha-kiyyōr*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the basin", "*wə-ʾet-kannô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its stand", "*lə-qaddəšām*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to sanctify them" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaz*": "and he sprinkled/and he scattered", "*šebaʿ pəʿāmîm*": "seven times", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "the altar", "*kēlāyw*": "its vessels/its utensils/its implements", "*ha-kiyyōr*": "the basin/the laver", "*kannô*": "its stand/its base", "*lə-qaddəšām*": "to sanctify them/to consecrate them/to make them holy" } } 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.12", "source": "וַיִּצֹק֙ מִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ אַהֲרֹ֑ן וַיִּמְשַׁ֥ח אֹת֖וֹ לְקַדְּשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yiṣōq mi-šemen ha-mišḥâ ʿal rōʾš ʾahărōn wa-yimšaḥ ʾōtô lə-qaddəšô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiṣōq*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he poured", "*mi-šemen*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*lə-qaddəšô*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to sanctify him" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiṣōq*": "and he poured/and he poured out", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*lə-qaddəšô*": "to sanctify him/to consecrate him/to make him holy" } } 13 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.13", "source": "וַיַּקְרֵ֨ב מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֗ן וַיַּלְבִּשֵׁ֤ם כֻּתֳּנֹת֙ וַיַּחְגֹּ֤ר אֹתָם֙ אַבְנֵ֔ט וַיַּחֲבֹ֥שׁ לָהֶ֖ם מִגְבָּע֑וֹת כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "*wa-yaqrēb mōšeh ʾet-bənê ʾahărōn wa-yalbišēm kuttŏnōt wa-yaḥgōr ʾōtām ʾabnēṭ wa-yaḥăbōš lāhem migbāʿôt kaʾăšer ṣiwwâ YHWH ʾet-mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrēb*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he brought near", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet-bənê*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - the sons of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wa-yalbišēm*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he clothed them", "*kuttŏnōt*": "noun, feminine plural - tunics", "*wa-yaḥgōr*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he girded", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾabnēṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - sash/belt", "*wa-yaḥăbōš*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he bound/wrapped", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them", "*migbāʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural - headpieces/caps", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ṣiwwâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾet-mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*bənê ʾahărōn*": "sons of Aaron", "*kuttŏnōt*": "tunics/coats", "*ʾabnēṭ*": "sash/belt/girdle", "*wa-yaḥăbōš*": "and he bound/and he wrapped/and he tied", "*migbāʿôt*": "headpieces/caps/turbans" } }
• Lev 9:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.1", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֔י קָרָ֣א מֹשֶׁ֔ה לְאַהֲרֹ֖ן וּלְבָנָ֑יו וּלְזִקְנֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* in the *yôm* the *šəmînî*, *qārāʾ* *Mōšeh* to-*ʾAhărōn* and-to-*bānāyw* and-to-*ziqnê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*šəmînî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the eighth", "*qārāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he called", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - to Aaron", "*bānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix and prefixed preposition lamed and conjunction waw - and to his sons", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefixed preposition lamed and conjunction waw - and to elders of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/came about", "*qārāʾ*": "called/summoned/invited" } } 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֗ן קַח־לְ֠ךָ עֵ֣גֶל בֶּן־בָּקָ֧ר לְחַטָּ֛את וְאַ֥יִל לְעֹלָ֖ה תְּמִימִ֑ם וְהַקְרֵ֖ב לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* to-*ʾAhărōn* *qaḥ*-to-you *ʿēgel* *ben*-*bāqār* for-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* and-*ʾayil* for-*ʿōlāh* *təmîmim* and-*haqrēb* before *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition el - to Aaron", "*qaḥ*": "qal imperative masculine singular with suffixed preposition lamed and 2nd masculine singular pronoun - take for yourself", "*ʿēgel*": "masculine singular noun - calf", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - son of", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - herd/cattle", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed - for sin offering", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun with conjunction waw - and ram", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed - for burnt offering", "*təmîmim*": "masculine plural adjective - unblemished/perfect/without defect", "*haqrēb*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular with conjunction waw - and bring near/present", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefixed preposition liphne - before YHWH" }, "variants": { "*ʿēgel ben-bāqār*": "bull-calf/young bull", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering", "*təmîmim*": "without blemish/perfect/complete/intact", "*haqrēb*": "bring near/present/offer" } } 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.3", "source": "וְאֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל תְּדַבֵּ֣ר לֵאמֹ֑ר קְח֤וּ שְׂעִיר־עִזִּים֙ לְחַטָּ֔את וְעֵ֨גֶל וָכֶ֧בֶשׂ בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֛ה תְּמִימִ֖ם לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And-to-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *tədabbēr* *lēʾmōr* *qəḥû* *śəʿîr*-*ʿizzîm* for-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* and-*ʿēgel* and-*kebeś* *bənê*-*šānāh* *təmîmim* for-*ʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefixed preposition el and conjunction waw - and to sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tədabbēr*": "piel imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall speak", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - saying", "*qəḥû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - take (plural command)", "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular construct noun - male goat/kid of", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed - for sin offering", "*ʿēgel*": "masculine singular noun with conjunction waw - and calf", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun with conjunction waw - and lamb", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of/year old", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*təmîmim*": "masculine plural adjective - unblemished/perfect", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed - for burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "male goat/young male goat", "*bənê-šānāh*": "one year old/yearlings", "*təmîmim*": "without blemish/perfect/complete" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.4", "source": "וְשׁ֨וֹר וָאַ֜יִל לִשְׁלָמִ֗ים לִזְבֹּ֙חַ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וּמִנְחָ֖ה בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשָּׁ֑מֶן כִּ֣י הַיּ֔וֹם יְהוָ֖ה נִרְאָ֥ה אֲלֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*šôr* and-*ʾayil* for-*šəlāmîm* for-*lizbōaḥ* before *YHWH* and-*minḥāh* *bəlûlāh* in-the-*šāmen* for the *yôm* *YHWH* *nirʾāh* to-you", "grammar": { "*šôr*": "masculine singular noun with conjunction waw - and bull/ox", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun with conjunction waw - and ram", "*šəlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefixed preposition lamed - for peace offerings", "*lizbōaḥ*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to sacrifice", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefixed preposition liphne - before YHWH", "*minḥāh*": "feminine singular noun with conjunction waw - and grain offering", "*bəlûlāh*": "qal passive participle feminine singular - mixed/mingled", "*šāmen*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition bet - in the oil", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*nirʾāh*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he appears/will appear", "to-you": "preposition el with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you (plural)" }, "variants": { "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/wellbeing offerings", "*minḥāh*": "grain offering/tribute/gift offering", "*bəlûlāh*": "mixed/mingled/blended", "*nirʾāh*": "appears/will appear/is seen/will be seen" } } 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.5", "source": "וַיִּקְח֗וּ אֵ֚ת אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֣ה מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶל־פְּנֵ֖י אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וַֽיִּקְרְבוּ֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה וַיַּֽעַמְד֖וּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yiqḥû* *ʾēt* that *ṣiwwāh* *Mōšeh* to-front-of *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *wa-yiqrəbû* all-the-*ʿēdāh* *wa-yaʿamdû* before *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqḥû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they took", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker - [indicates following is direct object]", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct noun with prefixed preposition el-pəne - to the front of tent of", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - meeting/appointed time", "*wa-yiqrəbû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came near", "*ʿēdāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and construct kol- - all the congregation/assembly", "*wa-yaʿamdû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they stood", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefixed preposition liphne - before YHWH" }, "variants": { "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֔ה זֶ֧ה הַדָּבָ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ וְיֵרָ֥א אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם כְּב֥וֹד יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *Mōšeh* this the-*dābār* that-*ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *taʿăśû* *wə-yērāʾ* to-you *kəbôd* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the word/thing/matter", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular with relative particle - that he commanded", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*taʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall do", "*wə-yērāʾ*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will appear", "to-you": "preposition el with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you (plural)", "*kəbôd*": "masculine singular construct noun - glory of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH" }, "variants": { "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter/command", "*yērāʾ*": "will appear/will be seen" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.7", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֗ן קְרַ֤ב אֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ וַעֲשֵׂ֞ה אֶת־חַטָּֽאתְךָ֙ וְאֶת־עֹ֣לָתֶ֔ךָ וְכַפֵּ֥ר בַּֽעַדְךָ֖ וּבְעַ֣ד הָעָ֑ם וַעֲשֵׂ֞ה אֶת־קָרְבַּ֤ן הָעָם֙ וְכַפֵּ֣ר בּֽ͏ַעֲדָ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *Mōšeh* to-*ʾAhărōn* *qərab* to-the-*mizbēaḥ* *wa-ʿăśēh* *ʾet*-*ḥaṭṭāʾtəkā* and-*ʾet*-*ʿōlātekā* *wə-kappēr* for-you and-for the-*ʿām* *wa-ʿăśēh* *ʾet*-*qorbān* the-*ʿām* *wə-kappēr* for-them as-that *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition el - to Aaron", "*qərab*": "qal imperative masculine singular - draw near/approach", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition el - to the altar", "*wa-ʿăśēh*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine singular - and make/perform", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtəkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix and direct object marker - your sin offering", "*ʿōlātekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and your burnt offering", "*wə-kappēr*": "conjunction + piel imperative masculine singular - and atone/make atonement", "for-you": "preposition baʿad with 2nd masculine singular suffix - for/on behalf of you", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition baʿad and conjunction waw - and for the people", "*wa-ʿăśēh*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine singular - and make/perform", "*qorbān*": "masculine singular construct noun with direct object marker - offering of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*wə-kappēr*": "conjunction + piel imperative masculine singular - and atone/make atonement", "for-them": "preposition baʿad with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for/on behalf of them", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH" }, "variants": { "*qərab*": "approach/come near/draw near", "*ʿăśēh*": "make/perform/prepare/offer", "*kappēr*": "make atonement/atone/purge", "*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation" } } 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.8", "source": "וַיִּקְרַ֥ב אַהֲרֹ֖ן אֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וַיִּשְׁחַ֛ט אֶת־עֵ֥גֶל הַחַטָּ֖את אֲשֶׁר־לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yiqrab* *ʾAhărōn* to-the-*mizbēaḥ* *wa-yišḥaṭ* *ʾet*-*ʿēgel* the-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* which-for-him", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqrab*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he drew near", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition el - to the altar", "*wa-yišḥaṭ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he slaughtered", "*ʿēgel*": "masculine singular construct noun with direct object marker - calf of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sin offering", "which-for-him": "relative particle with prefixed preposition lamed and 3rd masculine singular suffix - which was for him" }, "variants": { "*yiqrab*": "approached/drew near/came near", "*yišḥaṭ*": "slaughtered/killed/butchered" } } 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.9", "source": "וַ֠יַּקְרִבוּ בְּנֵ֨י אַהֲרֹ֣ן אֶת־הַדָּם֮ אֵלָיו֒ וַיִּטְבֹּ֤ל אֶצְבָּעוֹ֙ בַּדָּ֔ם וַיִּתֵּ֖ן עַל־קַרְנ֣וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְאֶת־הַדָּ֣ם יָצַ֔ק אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*wa-yaqribû* *bənê* *ʾAhărōn* *ʾet*-the-*dām* to-him *wa-yiṭbōl* *ʾeṣbāʿô* in-the-*dām* *wa-yittēn* on-*qarnôt* the-*mizbēaḥ* and-*ʾet*-the-*dām* *yāṣaq* to-*yəsôd* the-*mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqribû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they brought near", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the blood", "to-him": "preposition el with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wa-yiṭbōl*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he dipped", "*ʾeṣbāʿô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his finger", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition bet - in the blood", "*wa-yittēn*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed", "*qarnôt*": "feminine plural construct noun with prefixed preposition al - on horns of", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the altar", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the blood", "*yāṣaq*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he poured", "*yəsôd*": "masculine singular construct noun with prefixed preposition el - to base of", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the altar" }, "variants": { "*yaqribû*": "brought near/presented/offered", "*yiṭbōl*": "dipped/immersed", "*yittēn*": "put/placed/applied", "*qarnôt*": "horns/corners/projections", "*yāṣaq*": "poured out/poured" } } 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.10", "source": "וְאֶת־הַחֵ֨לֶב וְאֶת־הַכְּלָיֹ֜ת וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֤רֶת מִן־הַכָּבֵד֙ מִן־הַ֣חַטָּ֔את הִקְטִ֖יר הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-the-*ḥēleb* and-*ʾet*-the-*kəlāyōt* and-*ʾet*-the-*yōteret* from-the-*kābēd* from-the-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* *hiqṭîr* the-*mizbēḥāh* as-that *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the fat", "*kəlāyōt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the kidneys", "*yōteret*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the lobe", "*kābēd*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition min - from the liver", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition min - from the sin offering", "*hiqṭîr*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he burned as incense/turned into smoke", "*mizbēḥāh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and directional he suffix - on the altar", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun with direct object marker - Moses" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleb*": "fat/suet", "*yōteret*": "lobe/appendage/protuberance", "*hiqṭîr*": "turned into smoke/burned/offered up in smoke" } } 11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.11", "source": "וְאֶת־הַבָּשָׂ֖ר וְאֶת־הָע֑וֹר שָׂרַ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-the-*bāśār* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʿôr* *śārap* in-the-*ʾēš* outside to-the-*maḥăneh*", "grammar": { "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the flesh", "*ʿôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the skin", "*śārap*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he burned", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition bet - in the fire", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition lamed and locative preposition miḥuṣ - outside to the camp" }, "variants": { "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body", "*ʿôr*": "skin/hide", "*śārap*": "burned/consumed by fire" } } 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.12", "source": "וַיִּשְׁחַ֖ט אֶת־הָעֹלָ֑ה וַ֠יַּמְצִאוּ בְּנֵ֨י אַהֲרֹ֤ן אֵלָיו֙ אֶת־הַדָּ֔ם וַיִּזְרְקֵ֥הוּ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "*wa-yišḥaṭ* *ʾet*-the-*ʿōlāh* *wa-yamṣiʾû* *bənê* *ʾAhărōn* to-him *ʾet*-the-*dām* *wa-yizrəqēhû* on-the-*mizbēaḥ* *sābîb*", "grammar": { "*wa-yišḥaṭ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he slaughtered", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the burnt offering", "*wa-yamṣiʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they presented/handed", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "to-him": "preposition el with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the blood", "*wa-yizrəqēhû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular object suffix - and he sprinkled it", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition al - on the altar", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around" }, "variants": { "*yišḥaṭ*": "slaughtered/killed/butchered", "*yamṣiʾû*": "presented/handed/furnished", "*yizrəqēhû*": "sprinkled it/dashed it/splashed it" } } 13 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.13", "source": "וְאֶת־הָעֹלָ֗ה הִמְצִ֧יאוּ אֵלָ֛יו לִנְתָחֶ֖יהָ וְאֶת־הָרֹ֑אשׁ וַיַּקְטֵ֖ר עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-the-*ʿōlāh* *himṣîʾû* to-him to-*nətāḥeyhā* and-*ʾet*-the-*rōʾš* *wa-yaqṭēr* on-the-*mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the burnt offering", "*himṣîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine plural - they presented/handed", "to-him": "preposition el with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*nətāḥeyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular possessive suffix and prefixed preposition lamed - to/by its pieces", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the head", "*wa-yaqṭēr*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he burned as incense", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition al - on the altar" }, "variants": { "*himṣîʾû*": "presented/handed/furnished", "*nətāḥeyhā*": "its pieces/its parts/its sections", "*yaqṭēr*": "burned/turned into smoke/offered up in smoke" } } 14 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.14", "source": "וַיִּרְחַ֥ץ אֶת־הַקֶּ֖רֶב וְאֶת־הַכְּרָעָ֑יִם וַיַּקְטֵ֥ר עַל־הָעֹלָ֖ה הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃", "text": "*wa-yirḥaṣ* *ʾet*-the-*qereb* and-*ʾet*-the-*kərāʿāyim* *wa-yaqṭēr* on-the-*ʿōlāh* the-*mizbēḥāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yirḥaṣ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he washed", "*qereb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the entrails/inwards", "*kərāʿāyim*": "feminine dual noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the legs", "*wa-yaqṭēr*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he burned as incense", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition al - on the burnt offering", "*mizbēḥāh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and directional he suffix - on the altar" }, "variants": { "*yirḥaṣ*": "washed/cleansed", "*qereb*": "entrails/inwards/internal organs", "*kərāʿāyim*": "legs/lower legs/shanks", "*yaqṭēr*": "burned/turned into smoke/offered up in smoke" } } 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.15", "source": "וַיַּקְרֵ֕ב אֵ֖ת קָרְבַּ֣ן הָעָ֑ם וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶת־שְׂעִ֤יר הַֽחַטָּאת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לָעָ֔ם וַיִּשְׁחָטֵ֥הוּ וַֽיְחַטְּאֵ֖הוּ כָּרִאשֽׁוֹן׃", "text": "*wa-yaqrēb* *ʾēt* *qorbān* the-*ʿām* *wa-yiqqaḥ* *ʾet*-*śəʿîr* the-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* which for-the-*ʿām* *wa-yišḥāṭēhû* *wa-yəḥaṭṭəʾēhû* like-the-*riʾšôn*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrēb*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he brought near", "*qorbān*": "masculine singular construct noun with direct object marker - offering of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular construct noun with direct object marker - goat of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sin offering", "which for-the-*ʿām*": "relative particle with prefixed preposition lamed and definite article - which was for the people", "*wa-yišḥāṭēhû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular object suffix - and he slaughtered it", "*wa-yəḥaṭṭəʾēhû*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular object suffix - and he offered it as a sin offering", "*riʾšôn*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article and prefixed preposition ke- - like the first" }, "variants": { "*yaqrēb*": "brought near/presented/offered", "*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation", "*yišḥāṭēhû*": "slaughtered it/killed it", "*yəḥaṭṭəʾēhû*": "offered it as a sin offering/made it a sin offering/purified with it", "*riʾšôn*": "first/first one/former" } } 16 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.16", "source": "וַיַּקְרֵ֖ב אֶת־הָעֹלָ֑ה וַֽיַּעֲשֶׂ֖הָ כַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃", "text": "*wa-yaqrēb* *ʾet*-the-*ʿōlāh* *wa-yaʿăśehā* like-the-*mišpāṭ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrēb*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he brought near", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the burnt offering", "*wa-yaʿăśehā*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular object suffix - and he did/prepared it", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition ke- - according to the ordinance" }, "variants": { "*yaqrēb*": "brought near/presented/offered", "*yaʿăśehā*": "did it/prepared it/made it/offered it", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/ordinance/regulation/custom/prescribed manner" } } 17 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.17", "source": "וַיַּקְרֵב֮ אֶת־הַמִּנְחָה֒ וַיְמַלֵּ֤א כַפּוֹ֙ מִמֶּ֔נָּה וַיַּקְטֵ֖ר עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ מִלְּבַ֖ד עֹלַ֥ת הַבֹּֽקֶר׃", "text": "*wa-yaqrēb* *ʾet*-the-*minḥāh* *wa-yəmallēʾ* *kappô* from-her *wa-yaqṭēr* on-the-*mizbēaḥ* apart-from *ʿōlat* the-*bōqer*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrēb*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he brought near", "*minḥāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the grain offering", "*wa-yəmallēʾ*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he filled", "*kappô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his palm/handful", "from-her": "preposition min with 3rd feminine singular suffix - from it", "*wa-yaqṭēr*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he burned as incense", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition al - on the altar", "*ʿōlat*": "feminine singular construct noun with prefixed compound preposition mil-bad - apart from burnt offering of", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the morning" }, "variants": { "*yaqrēb*": "brought near/presented/offered", "*yəmallēʾ kappô*": "filled his palm/took a handful", "*yaqṭēr*": "burned/turned into smoke/offered up in smoke", "*mil-bad*": "besides/apart from/in addition to" } } 18 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.18", "source": "וַיִּשְׁחַ֤ט אֶת־הַשּׁוֹר֙ וְאֶת־הָאַ֔יִל זֶ֥בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר לָעָ֑ם וַ֠יַּמְצִאוּ בְּנֵ֨י אַהֲרֹ֤ן אֶת־הַדָּם֙ אֵלָ֔יו וַיִּזְרְקֵ֥הוּ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "*wa-yišḥaṭ* *ʾet*-the-*šôr* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʾayil* *zebaḥ* the-*šəlāmîm* which for-the-*ʿām* *wa-yamṣiʾû* *bənê* *ʾAhărōn* *ʾet*-the-*dām* to-him *wa-yizrəqēhû* on-the-*mizbēaḥ* *sābîb*", "grammar": { "*wa-yišḥaṭ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he slaughtered", "*šôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the ox", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the ram", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct noun - sacrifice of", "*šəlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the peace offerings", "which for-the-*ʿām*": "relative particle with prefixed preposition lamed - which was for the people", "*wa-yamṣiʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they presented", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the blood", "to-him": "preposition el with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wa-yizrəqēhû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular object suffix - and he sprinkled it", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition al - on the altar", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ ha-šəlāmîm*": "sacrifice of peace offerings/fellowship offering", "*yamṣiʾû*": "presented/handed/furnished", "*yizrəqēhû*": "sprinkled it/dashed it/threw it" } } 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.19", "source": "וְאֶת־הַחֲלָבִ֖ים מִן־הַשּׁ֑וֹר וּמִן־הָאַ֔יִל הָֽאַלְיָ֤ה וְהַֽמְכַסֶּה֙ וְהַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְיֹתֶ֖רֶת הַכָּבֵֽד׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-the-*ḥălābîm* from-the-*šôr* and-from-the-*ʾayil* the-*ʾalyāh* and-the-*məkasseh* and-the-*kəlāyōt* and-*yōteret* the-*kābēd*", "grammar": { "*ḥălābîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the fat portions", "*šôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition min - from the ox", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition min and conjunction waw - and from the ram", "*ʾalyāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the fat tail", "*məkasseh*": "piel participle masculine singular with definite article and conjunction waw - and the covering fat", "*kəlāyōt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article and conjunction waw - and the kidneys", "*yōteret*": "feminine singular construct noun with conjunction waw - and lobe of", "*kābēd*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the liver" }, "variants": { "*ḥălābîm*": "fat portions/fatty parts", "*ʾalyāh*": "fat tail/fatty tail", "*məkasseh*": "covering/that which covers", "*yōteret ha-kābēd*": "lobe of the liver/appendage of the liver" } } 20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.20", "source": "וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ אֶת־הַחֲלָבִ֖ים עַל־הֶחָז֑וֹת וַיַּקְטֵ֥ר הַחֲלָבִ֖ים הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃", "text": "*wa-yāśîmû* *ʾet*-the-*ḥălābîm* on-the-*ḥāzôt* *wa-yaqṭēr* the-*ḥălābîm* the-*mizbēḥāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāśîmû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they placed", "*ḥălābîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and direct object marker - the fat portions", "*ḥāzôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and prefixed preposition al - on the breasts", "*wa-yaqṭēr*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he burned as incense", "*ḥălābîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the fat portions", "*mizbēḥāh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and directional he suffix - on the altar" }, "variants": { "*yāśîmû*": "placed/put/set", "*ḥāzôt*": "breasts/chests", "*yaqṭēr*": "burned/turned into smoke/offered up in smoke" } } 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.21", "source": "וְאֵ֣ת הֶחָז֗וֹת וְאֵת֙ שׁ֣וֹק הַיָּמִ֔ין הֵנִ֧יף אַהֲרֹ֛ן תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּ֥ה מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*ʾēt* the-*ḥāzôt* and-*ʾēt* *šôq* the-*yāmîn* *hēnîp* *ʾAhărōn* *tənûpāh* before *YHWH* as-that *ṣiwwāh* *Mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*ḥāzôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the breasts", "*šôq*": "masculine singular construct noun with direct object marker and conjunction waw - and thigh of", "*yāmîn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the right", "*hēnîp*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he waved", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*tənûpāh*": "feminine singular noun - wave offering", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefixed preposition liphne - before YHWH", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*šôq ha-yāmîn*": "right thigh/right leg", "*hēnîp*": "waved/elevated/brandished", "*tənûpāh*": "wave offering/elevation offering" } } 22 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.22", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֨א אַהֲרֹ֧ן אֶת־*ידו **יָדָ֛יו אֶל־הָעָ֖ם וַֽיְבָרְכֵ֑ם וַיֵּ֗רֶד מֵעֲשֹׂ֧ת הַֽחַטָּ֛את וְהָעֹלָ֖ה וְהַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yiśśāʾ* *ʾAhărōn* *ʾet*-*yādāyw* to-the-*ʿām* *wa-yəbārəkēm* *wa-yēred* from-doing the-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* and-the-*ʿōlāh* and-the-*šəlāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiśśāʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lifted up", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*yādāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix and direct object marker - his hands (corrected from *yadô* - his hand)", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition el - to the people", "*wa-yəbārəkēm*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural object suffix - and he blessed them", "*wa-yēred*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came down", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition min + infinitive construct asot - from performing the sin offering", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and conjunction waw - and the burnt offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and conjunction waw - and the peace offerings" }, "variants": { "*yiśśāʾ*": "lifted up/raised", "*yəbārəkēm*": "blessed them/pronounced a blessing upon them", "*yēred*": "came down/descended", "*mē-ʿăśôt*": "from doing/from performing/after completing" } } 23 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.23", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֨א מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְאַהֲרֹן֙ אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד וַיֵּ֣צְא֔וּ וַֽיְבָרֲכ֖וּ אֶת־הָעָ֑ם וַיֵּרָ֥א כְבוֹד־יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־כָּל־הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yābōʾ* *Mōšeh* and-*ʾAhărōn* to-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *wa-yēṣəʾû* *wa-yəbārăkû* *ʾet*-the-*ʿām* *wa-yērāʾ* *kəbôd*-*YHWH* to-all-the-*ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun with conjunction waw - and Aaron", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct noun with prefixed preposition el - to tent of", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - meeting", "*wa-yēṣəʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came out", "*wa-yəbārăkû*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they blessed", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the people", "*wa-yērāʾ*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and appeared", "*kəbôd*": "masculine singular construct noun - glory of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed compound preposition el-kol - to all the people" }, "variants": { "*yābōʾ*": "went/entered/came", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*yēṣəʾû*": "came out/went out/exited", "*yəbārăkû*": "blessed/pronounced a blessing", "*yērāʾ*": "appeared/was seen/showed himself" } } 24 { "verseID": "Leviticus.9.24", "source": "וַתֵּ֤צֵא אֵשׁ֙ מִלִּפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַתֹּ֙אכַל֙ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ אֶת־הָעֹלָ֖ה וְאֶת־הַחֲלָבִ֑ים וַיַּ֤רְא כָּל־הָעָם֙ וַיָּרֹ֔נּוּ וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ עַל־פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-tēṣēʾ* *ʾēš* from-before *YHWH* *wa-tōʾkal* on-the-*mizbēaḥ* *ʾet*-the-*ʿōlāh* and-*ʾet*-the-*ḥălābîm* *wa-yarʾ* all-the-*ʿām* *wa-yārōnnû* *wa-yippəlû* on-*pənêhem*", "grammar": { "*wa-tēṣēʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it went out", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*YHWH*": "divine name with compound preposition mil-liphnê - from before YHWH", "*wa-tōʾkal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it consumed", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition al - on the altar", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker - the burnt offering", "*ḥălābîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the fat portions", "*wa-yarʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and saw", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and construct kol - all the people", "*wa-yārōnnû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shouted for joy", "*wa-yippəlû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they fell", "*pənêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix and prefixed preposition al - on their faces" }, "variants": { "*tēṣēʾ*": "went out/came forth", "*tōʾkal*": "consumed/devoured/ate", "*yarʾ*": "saw/observed/beheld", "*yārōnnû*": "shouted for joy/cried out in jubilation/gave a ringing cry", "*yippəlû*": "fell/fell down/prostrated themselves" } }
• Isa 11:1-5 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.1", "source": "וְיָצָ֥א חֹ֖טֶר מִגֵּ֣זַע יִשָׁ֑י וְנֵ֖צֶר מִשָּׁרָשָׁ֥יו יִפְרֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yāṣāʾ ḥōṭer* from *geza' yišāy wə-nēṣer* from *šārāšāyw yipreh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāṣāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and went/came out/forth", "*ḥōṭer*": "masculine singular noun - shoot/branch/twig", "*geza'*": "masculine singular construct - trunk/stem/stock of", "*yišāy*": "proper noun - Jesse", "*wə-nēṣer*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and branch/sprout", "*šārāšāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his roots", "*yipreh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will bear fruit/flourish/grow" }, "variants": { "*ḥōṭer*": "rod/shoot/branch/twig", "*geza'*": "stem/stump/trunk/stock", "*nēṣer*": "branch/sprout/shoot/scion", "*yipreh*": "will bear fruit/will be fruitful/will flourish/will grow" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.2", "source": "וְנָחָ֥ה עָלָ֖יו ר֣וּחַ יְהוָ֑ה ר֧וּחַ חָכְמָ֣ה וּבִינָ֗ה ר֤וּחַ עֵצָה֙ וּגְבוּרָ֔ה ר֥וּחַ דַּ֖עַת וְיִרְאַ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-nāḥāh 'ālāyw rûaḥ YHWH rûaḥ ḥokhmāh ûbînāh rûaḥ 'ēṣāh ûgəbûrāh rûaḥ da'at wə-yir'at YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-nāḥāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and will rest/settle", "*'ālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct - spirit/breath of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḥokhmāh*": "feminine singular noun - wisdom", "*ûbînāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and understanding", "*'ēṣāh*": "feminine singular noun - counsel/advice", "*ûgəbûrāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and might/strength", "*da'at*": "feminine singular construct - knowledge of", "*wə-yir'at*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and fear of" }, "variants": { "*nāḥāh*": "rest/settle/remain", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ḥokhmāh*": "wisdom/skill", "*bînāh*": "understanding/discernment", "*'ēṣāh*": "counsel/advice/plan", "*gəbûrāh*": "might/power/strength", "*da'at*": "knowledge/perception", "*yir'at*": "fear/reverence/awe" } } 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.3", "source": "וַהֲרִיח֖וֹ בְּיִרְאַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וְלֹֽא־לְמַרְאֵ֤ה עֵינָיו֙ יִשְׁפּ֔וֹט וְלֹֽא־לְמִשְׁמַ֥ע אָזְנָ֖יו יוֹכִֽיחַ׃", "text": "*wa-hărîḥô bə-yir'at YHWH wə-lō'-lə-mar'ēh 'ēynāyw yišpôṭ wə-lō'-lə-mišma' 'oznāyw yôkîaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa-hărîḥô*": "conjunction + Hiphil infinitive with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his delight/smelling", "*bə-yir'at*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in fear of", "*wə-lō'*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*lə-mar'ēh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - according to sight of", "*'ēynāyw*": "common dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*yišpôṭ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will judge", "*lə-mišma'*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - according to hearing of", "*'oznāyw*": "common dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ears", "*yôkîaḥ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will decide/reprove" }, "variants": { "*hărîḥô*": "his delight/his breathing in/his perception/his smelling", "*yir'at*": "fear/reverence/awe", "*mar'ēh*": "sight/appearance/vision", "*yišpôṭ*": "will judge/will govern/will vindicate", "*mišma'*": "hearing/what is heard", "*yôkîaḥ*": "will decide/will reprove/will arbitrate/will rebuke" } } 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.4", "source": "וְשָׁפַ֤ט בְּצֶ֙דֶק֙ דַּלִּ֔ים וְהוֹכִ֥יחַ בְּמִישׁ֖וֹר לְעַנְוֵי־אָ֑רֶץ וְהִֽכָּה־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט פִּ֔יו וּבְר֥וּחַ שְׂפָתָ֖יו יָמִ֥ית רָשָֽׁע׃", "text": "*wə-šāpaṭ bə-ṣedeq dallîm wə-hôkîaḥ bə-mîšôr lə-'anwēy-'āreṣ wə-hikkâh-'ereṣ bə-šēbeṭ pîw ûbə-rûaḥ śəpātāyw yāmît rāšā'*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāpaṭ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will judge", "*bə-ṣedeq*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in righteousness", "*dallîm*": "masculine plural adjective - poor/weak ones", "*wə-hôkîaḥ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will decide/reprove", "*bə-mîšôr*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - with equity/fairness", "*lə-'anwēy*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for meek/humble ones of", "*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*wə-hikkâh*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will strike", "*'ereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*bə-šēbeṭ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - with rod of", "*pîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mouth", "*ûbə-rûaḥ*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular construct - and with breath of", "*śəpātāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his lips", "*yāmît*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will kill/slay", "*rāšā'*": "masculine singular adjective - wicked/guilty one" }, "variants": { "*šāpaṭ*": "judge/govern/vindicate", "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice", "*dallîm*": "poor/weak/needy/helpless ones", "*hôkîaḥ*": "decide/reprove/arbitrate/rebuke", "*mîšôr*": "equity/fairness/levelness/straightness", "*'anwēy*": "meek/humble/afflicted/poor ones", "*hikkâh*": "strike/smite/hit/beat", "*šēbeṭ*": "rod/staff/scepter/tribe", "*rûaḥ*": "breath/wind/spirit", "*yāmît*": "will kill/will slay/will put to death", "*rāšā'*": "wicked/guilty/criminal one" } } 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.5", "source": "וְהָ֥יָה צֶ֖דֶק אֵז֣וֹר מָתְנָ֑יו וְהָאֱמוּנָ֖ה אֵז֥וֹר חֲלָצָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh ṣedeq 'ēzôr motnāyw wə-hā'ĕmûnāh 'ēzôr ḥălāṣāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will be", "*ṣedeq*": "masculine singular noun - righteousness", "*'ēzôr*": "masculine singular construct - belt/girdle of", "*motnāyw*": "masculine dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his loins/waist", "*wə-hā'ĕmûnāh*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the faithfulness", "*ḥălāṣāyw*": "masculine dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his loins/waist" }, "variants": { "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice", "*'ēzôr*": "belt/girdle/waistband", "*motnāyw*": "loins/waist/hips", "*'ĕmûnāh*": "faithfulness/firmness/fidelity/steadfastness", "*ḥălāṣāyw*": "loins/waist (synonym of motnāyw)" } }
• Isa 61:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.1", "source": "רוּחַ אֲדֹנָי יְהוִה עָלָי יַעַן מָשַׁח יְהוָה אֹתִי לְבַשֵּׂר עֲנָוִים שְׁלָחַנִי לַחֲבֹשׁ לְנִשְׁבְּרֵי־לֵב לִקְרֹא לִשְׁבוּיִם דְּרוֹר וְלַאֲסוּרִים פְּקַח־קוֹחַ", "text": "*Rûaḥ* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *ʿālāy* *yaʿan* *māšaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾōtî* *ləbaśśēr* *ʿănāwîm* *šəlāḥanî* *laḥăbōš* *lənišbərê-lēb* *liqrōʾ* *lišbûyîm* *dərôr* *wəlaʾăsûrîm* *pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*", "grammar": { "*Rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - spirit of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʿālāy*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*māšaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has anointed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*ləbaśśēr*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to bring good news to", "*ʿănāwîm*": "noun, masculine plural - poor/afflicted/humble ones", "*šəlāḥanî*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has sent me", "*laḥăbōš*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to bind up", "*lənišbərê-lēb*": "preposition + noun, niphal participle plural construct + noun - to broken-hearted", "*liqrōʾ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to proclaim", "*lišbûyîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - to captives", "*dərôr*": "noun, masculine singular - liberty/freedom", "*wəlaʾăsûrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, qal passive participle masculine plural - and to prisoners", "*pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*": "noun combination - opening/release" }, "variants": { "*Rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ʾădōnāy*": "my Lord/master/sovereign", "*yaʿan*": "because/on account of/since", "*māšaḥ*": "anointed/consecrated/appointed", "*ləbaśśēr*": "to bring good news/to announce/to proclaim good tidings", "*ʿănāwîm*": "poor/afflicted/humble/meek ones", "*laḥăbōš*": "to bind up/to heal/to bandage", "*lənišbərê-lēb*": "broken-hearted/crushed in spirit", "*dərôr*": "liberty/freedom/release", "*pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*": "opening/release/liberation" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.2", "source": "לִקְרֹא שְׁנַת־רָצוֹן לַיהוָה וְיוֹם נָקָם לֵאלֹהֵינוּ לְנַחֵם כָּל־אֲבֵלִים", "text": "*liqrōʾ* *šənat-rāṣôn* *laYHWH* *wəyôm* *nāqām* *lēʾlōhênû* *lənaḥēm* *kol-ʾăbēlîm*", "grammar": { "*liqrōʾ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to proclaim", "*šənat-rāṣôn*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - year of favor", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper noun, divine name - for YHWH", "*wəyôm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and day of", "*nāqām*": "noun, masculine singular - vengeance", "*lēʾlōhênû*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - for our God", "*lənaḥēm*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to comfort", "*kol-ʾăbēlîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural - all mourners" }, "variants": { "*šənat-rāṣôn*": "year of favor/acceptable year/year of grace", "*nāqām*": "vengeance/retribution/vindication", "*lənaḥēm*": "to comfort/to console/to give solace", "*ʾăbēlîm*": "mourners/those who grieve/those in mourning" } } 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.3", "source": "לָשׂוּם לַאֲבֵלֵי צִיּוֹן לָתֵת לָהֶם פְּאֵר תַּחַת אֵפֶר שֶׁמֶן שָׂשׂוֹן תַּחַת אֵבֶל מַעֲטֵה תְהִלָּה תַּחַת רוּחַ כֵּהָה וְקֹרָא לָהֶם אֵילֵי הַצֶּדֶק מַטַּע יְהוָה לְהִתְפָּאֵר", "text": "*lāśûm* *laʾăbēlê* *ṣiyyôn* *lātēt* *lāhem* *pəʾēr* *taḥat* *ʾēper* *šemen* *śāśôn* *taḥat* *ʾēbel* *maʿăṭēh* *təhillāh* *taḥat* *rûaḥ* *kēhāh* *wəqōrāʾ* *lāhem* *ʾêlê* *haṣṣedeq* *maṭṭaʿ* *YHWH* *ləhitpāʾēr*", "grammar": { "*lāśûm*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to appoint/place", "*laʾăbēlê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for mourners of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*lātēt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to give", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*pəʾēr*": "noun, masculine singular - headdress/garland/beauty", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of", "*ʾēper*": "noun, masculine singular - ashes", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*śāśôn*": "noun, masculine singular - gladness", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of", "*ʾēbel*": "noun, masculine singular - mourning", "*maʿăṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - garment/cloak of", "*təhillāh*": "noun, feminine singular - praise", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*kēhāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - dim/faint/failing", "*wəqōrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and they will be called", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾêlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - oaks/terebinths of", "*haṣṣedeq*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the righteousness", "*maṭṭaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - planting of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ləhitpāʾēr*": "preposition + verb, hitpael infinitive construct - to glorify himself" }, "variants": { "*lāśûm*": "to appoint/to place/to establish", "*pəʾēr*": "headdress/garland/turban/beauty/ornament", "*taḥat*": "instead of/in place of/underneath", "*ʾēper*": "ashes/dust", "*šemen*": "oil/fatness", "*śāśôn*": "gladness/joy/rejoicing", "*ʾēbel*": "mourning/grief", "*maʿăṭēh*": "garment/cloak/covering", "*təhillāh*": "praise/glory/song of praise", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*kēhāh*": "dim/faint/failing/despondent", "*ʾêlê*": "oaks/terebinths/mighty trees", "*haṣṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice", "*maṭṭaʿ*": "planting/plantation/plant", "*ləhitpāʾēr*": "to glorify himself/to display his beauty/to show his splendor" } }
• Matt 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.16", "source": "Καὶ βαπτισθεὶς, ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἀνέβη εὐθὺς ἀπὸ τοῦ ὕδατος: καὶ, ἰδοὺ, ἀνεῴχθησαν αὐτῷ οἱ οὐρανοί, καὶ εἶδεν τὸ Πνεῦμα τοῦ Θεοῦ καταβαῖνον ὡσεὶ περιστερὰν, καὶ ἐρχόμενον ἐπʼ αὐτόν:", "text": "And *baptistheis*, the *Iēsous*, *anebē* *euthys* from the *hydatos*: and, *idou*, *aneōchthēsan* to him the *ouranoi*, and *eiden* the *Pneuma* of the *Theou* *katabainon* *hōsei* *peristeran*, and *erchomenon* upon him:", "grammar": { "*baptistheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been baptized", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went up", "*euthys*": "adverb - immediately/straightway", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*aneōchthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were opened", "*ouranoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - heavens", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - saw", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*katabainon*": "present active participle, accusative, neuter, singular - descending", "*hōsei*": "comparative particle - like/as", "*peristeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - dove", "*erchomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - coming" }, "variants": { "*baptistheis*": "having been baptized/after being baptized/when he was baptized", "*anebē*": "went up/came up/ascended", "*euthys*": "immediately/straightway/at once", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*aneōchthēsan*": "were opened/opened up/parted", "*eiden*": "saw/beheld/perceived", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*katabainon*": "descending/coming down", "*hōsei*": "like/as/as if", "*peristeran*": "dove/pigeon", "*erchomenon*": "coming/moving/approaching" } }
• Luke 1:35 : 35 { "verseID": "Luke.1.35", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ ἄγγελος εἶπεν αὐτῇ, Πνεῦμα Ἅγιον ἐπελεύσεται ἐπὶ σέ, καὶ δύναμις Ὑψίστου ἐπισκιάσει σοι: διὸ καὶ τὸ γεννώμενον ἐκ σοῦ ἅγιον κληθήσεται Υἱὸς Θεοῦ.", "text": "And *apokritheis* the *angelos* *eipen* to her, *Pneuma* *Hagion* *epeleusetai* upon you, and *dynamis* of *Hypsistou* *episkiasei* you: therefore also the *gennōmenon* from you *hagion* *klēthēsetai* *Huios* *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*epeleusetai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will come upon", "*dynamis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - power", "*Hypsistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Highest/Most High", "*episkiasei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will overshadow", "*gennōmenon*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being born/begotten", "*hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - holy", "*klēthēsetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - will be called", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath", "*epeleusetai*": "will come upon/descend upon", "*dynamis*": "power/might/strength", "*episkiasei*": "will overshadow/cover with shadow", "*gennōmenon*": "being born/begotten/conceived" } }
• John 3:34 : 34 { "verseID": "John.3.34", "source": "Ὃν γὰρ ἀπέστειλεν ὁ Θεός τὰ ῥήματα τοῦ Θεοῦ λαλεῖ: οὐ γὰρ ἐκ μέτρου δίδωσιν ὁ Θεὸς τὸ Πνεῦμα.", "text": "For whom *apesteilen ho Theos ta rhēmata tou Theou lalei*: for not *ek metrou didōsin ho Theos to Pneuma*.", "grammar": { "*Hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*apesteilen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - sent", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*rhēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - words/sayings", "*lalei*": "present, 3rd singular - speaks", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/by", "*metrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - measure", "*didōsin*": "present, 3rd singular - gives", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit" }, "variants": { "*apesteilen*": "sent/commissioned/dispatched", "*rhēmata*": "words/sayings/utterances", "*ek metrou*": "by measure/with limitation", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit" } }
• Rom 8:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Romans.8.3", "source": "Τὸ γὰρ ἀδύνατον τοῦ νόμου, ἐν ᾧ ἠσθένει διὰ τῆς σαρκός, ὁ Θεὸς τὸν ἑαυτοῦ Υἱὸν πέμψας ἐν ὁμοιώματι σαρκὸς ἁμαρτίας, καὶ περὶ ἁμαρτίας, κατέκρινεν τὴν ἁμαρτίαν ἐν τῇ σαρκί:", "text": "The for *adynaton* of the *nomou*, in which it *ēsthenei* through the *sarkos*, the *Theos* the *heautou Huion pempsas* in *homoiōmati sarkos hamartias*, and *peri hamartias*, *katekrinen* the *hamartian* in the *sarki*:", "grammar": { "*adynaton*": "neuter singular accusative/nominative - impossible thing/weakness", "*nomou*": "genitive masculine singular - law", "*ēsthenei*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - was weak", "*sarkos*": "genitive feminine singular - flesh", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*heautou*": "genitive masculine 3rd person singular - his own", "*Huion*": "accusative masculine singular - Son", "*pempsas*": "aorist active participle nominative masculine singular - having sent", "*homoiōmati*": "dative neuter singular - likeness/resemblance", "*sarkos hamartias*": "genitive feminine singular - of flesh of sin", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*hamartias*": "genitive feminine singular - sin", "*katekrinen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - condemned", "*hamartian*": "accusative feminine singular - sin", "*sarki*": "dative feminine singular - flesh" }, "variants": { "*adynaton*": "inability/weakness/impossible thing", "*ēsthenei*": "was weak/powerless/impotent [continuous action]", "*pempsas*": "having sent/dispatched [completed action]", "*homoiōmati*": "likeness/resemblance/form", "*peri hamartias*": "concerning sin/as sin offering", "*katekrinen*": "condemned/judged against/sentenced [completed action]" } }
• Gal 4:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Galatians.4.4", "source": "Ὅτε δὲ ἦλθεν τὸ πλήρωμα τοῦ χρόνου, ἐξαπέστειλεν ὁ Θεὸς τὸν Υἱὸν αὐτοῦ, γενόμενον ἐκ γυναικός, γενόμενον ὑπὸ νόμον,", "text": "When *de ēlthen* the *plērōma* of the *chronou*, *exapesteilen* the *Theos* the *Huion* of him, *genomenon ek gynaikos*, *genomenon hypo nomon*", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came", "*plērōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - fullness/completion", "*chronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - time/period", "*exapesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sent forth/sent out", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*genomenon*": "aorist middle participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having become/born", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of", "*gynaikos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - woman", "*hypo*": "preposition with accusative - under", "*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law" }, "variants": { "*plērōma*": "fullness/completion/fulfillment", "*exapesteilen*": "sent forth/dispatched/sent out with authority", "*genomenon*": "having become/been born/been made", "*gynaikos*": "woman/wife", "*nomon*": "law/Torah/principle" } }
• Exod 29:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.1", "source": "וְזֶ֨ה הַדָּבָ֜ר אֲשֶֽׁר־תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לָהֶ֛ם לְקַדֵּ֥שׁ אֹתָ֖ם לְכַהֵ֣ן לִ֑י לְ֠קַח פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֧ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֛ר וְאֵילִ֥ם שְׁנַ֖יִם תְּמִימִֽם", "text": "And *zeh* the *dāḇār* which *taʿăśeh* to-them to-*qādēš* *ʾōṯām* to-*kāhēn* to-me: *lāqaḥ* *par* one *ben*-*bāqār* and-*ʾēlîm* two *tāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ha-dāḇār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the word/thing/matter", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do/make", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to/for them", "*lə-qādēš*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to consecrate/sanctify", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*lə-kāhēn*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to serve as priest", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to/for me", "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - take", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular - young bull", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular - cattle/herd", "*wə-ʾēlîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and rams", "*šənayim*": "numeral, masculine plural - two", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - unblemished/whole/complete" }, "variants": { "*dāḇār*": "word/thing/matter/command", "*qādēš*": "consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*kāhēn*": "minister/serve as priest", "*par*": "young bull/bullock", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*tāmîm*": "unblemished/whole/complete/perfect" } } 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.2", "source": "וְלֶ֣חֶם מַצּ֗וֹת וְחַלֹּ֤ת מַצֹּת֙ בְּלוּלֹ֣ת בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן וּרְקִיקֵ֥י מַצּ֖וֹת מְשֻׁחִ֣ים בַּשָּׁ֑מֶן סֹ֥לֶת חִטִּ֖ים תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם", "text": "And-*leḥem* *maṣṣôṯ* and-*ḥallōṯ* *maṣṣōṯ* *bəlûlōṯ* in-the-*šemen*, and-*rəqîqê* *maṣṣôṯ* *məšuḥîm* in-the-*šāmen*; *sōleṯ* *ḥiṭṭîm* *taʿăśeh* *ʾōṯām*", "grammar": { "*wə-leḥem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and bread of", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*wə-ḥallōṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and cakes of", "*bəlûlōṯ*": "verb, qal passive participle, feminine plural - mixed/mingled", "*ba-šemen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the oil", "*û-rəqîqê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and wafers of", "*məšuḥîm*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - anointed/spread", "*ba-šāmen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the oil", "*sōleṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - fine flour of", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "noun, feminine plural - wheat", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/cakes", "*ḥallōṯ*": "cakes/loaves", "*bəlûlōṯ*": "mixed/mingled/kneaded", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*rəqîqê*": "wafers/thin cakes", "*məšuḥîm*": "anointed/spread/smeared", "*sōleṯ*": "fine flour", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "wheat/grain" } } 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.3", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֤ אוֹתָם֙ עַל־סַ֣ל אֶחָ֔ד וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם בַּסָּ֑ל וְאֶ֨ת־הַפָּ֔ר וְאֵ֖ת שְׁנֵ֥י הָאֵילִֽם", "text": "And-*nāṯattā* *ʾôṯām* upon-*sal* one, and-*hiqraḇtā* *ʾōṯām* in-the-*sāl*, and-*ʾeṯ*-the-*pār* and-*ʾēṯ* two the-*ʾēlîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-nāṯattā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʿal-sal*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - upon basket", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*wə-hiqraḇtā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall bring near", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ba-sāl*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the basket", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-pār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-ʾēṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*šənê*": "numeral, masculine construct - two of", "*hā-ʾēlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the rams" }, "variants": { "*nāṯattā*": "put/place/set", "*sal*": "basket/container", "*hiqraḇtā*": "bring near/present/offer", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*ʾēlîm*": "rams" } } 4 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.4", "source": "וְאֶת־אַהֲרֹ֤ן וְאֶת־בָּנָיו֙ תַּקְרִ֔יב אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְרָחַצְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם בַּמָּֽיִם", "text": "And-*ʾeṯ*-*ʾahărōn* and-*ʾeṯ*-*bānāyw* *taqrîḇ* to-*peṯaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*, and-*rāḥaṣtā* *ʾōṯām* in-the-*mayim*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his sons", "*taqrîḇ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall bring near", "*ʾel-peṯaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*wə-rāḥaṣtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall wash", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ba-mayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water" }, "variants": { "*taqrîḇ*": "bring near/present/offer", "*peṯaḥ*": "entrance/opening/doorway", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēḏ*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly", "*rāḥaṣtā*": "wash/cleanse/bathe" } } 5 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.5", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ אֶת־הַבְּגָדִ֗ים וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֤ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶת־הַכֻּתֹּ֔נֶת וְאֵת֙ מְעִ֣יל הָאֵפֹ֔ד וְאֶת־הָאֵפֹ֖ד וְאֶת־הַחֹ֑שֶׁן וְאָפַדְתָּ֣ ל֔וֹ בְּחֵ֖שֶׁב הָאֵפֹֽד", "text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* *ʾeṯ*-the-*bəḡāḏîm* and-*hilbaštā* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾahărōn* *ʾeṯ*-the-*kuttōneṯ* and-*ʾēṯ* *məʿîl* the-*ʾēp̄ōḏ* and-*ʾeṯ*-the-*ʾēp̄ōḏ* and-*ʾeṯ*-the-*ḥōšen*, and-*ʾāp̄adtā* for-him with-*ḥēšeḇ* the-*ʾēp̄ōḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾeṯ-ha-bəḡāḏîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine plural - the garments", "*wə-hilbaštā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall clothe", "*ʾeṯ-ʾahărōn*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Aaron", "*ʾeṯ-ha-kuttōneṯ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the tunic", "*wə-ʾēṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*məʿîl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - robe of", "*hā-ʾēp̄ōḏ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ephod", "*wə-ʾeṯ-hā-ʾēp̄ōḏ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the ephod", "*wə-ʾeṯ-ha-ḥōšen*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the breastpiece", "*wə-ʾāp̄adtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall gird", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for him", "*bə-ḥēšeḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with skilled work of", "*hā-ʾēp̄ōḏ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ephod" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/get/fetch", "*bəḡāḏîm*": "garments/clothes/vestments", "*hilbaštā*": "clothe/dress/put on", "*kuttōneṯ*": "tunic/coat/undergarment", "*məʿîl*": "robe/mantle/cloak", "*ʾēp̄ōḏ*": "ephod (priestly vestment)", "*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/breastplate", "*ʾāp̄adtā*": "gird/bind/tie", "*ḥēšeḇ*": "skilled work/artistic band/belt" } } 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.6", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֥ הַמִּצְנֶ֖פֶת עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וְנָתַתָּ֛ אֶת־נֵ֥זֶר הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ עַל־הַמִּצְנָֽפֶת", "text": "And-*śamtā* the-*miṣnep̄eṯ* upon-*rōʾšô*, and-*nāṯattā* *ʾeṯ*-*nēzer* the-*qōḏeš* upon-the-*miṣnāp̄eṯ*", "grammar": { "*wə-śamtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ha-miṣnep̄eṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the turban/headdress", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*wə-nāṯattā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʾeṯ-nēzer*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - crown of", "*ha-qōḏeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the holiness", "*ʿal-ha-miṣnāp̄eṯ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - upon the turban" }, "variants": { "*śamtā*": "put/place/set", "*miṣnep̄eṯ*": "turban/headdress/mitre", "*nāṯattā*": "put/place/set", "*nēzer*": "crown/diadem/separation", "*qōḏeš*": "holiness/sacredness/sanctuary" } } 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.7", "source": "וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֙ אֶת־שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְיָצַקְתָּ֖ עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֖ אֹתֽוֹ", "text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* *ʾeṯ*-*šemen* the-*mišḥāh* and-*yāṣaqtā* upon-*rōʾšô*, and-*māšaḥtā* *ʾōṯô*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾeṯ-šemen*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*ha-mišḥāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*wə-yāṣaqtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall pour", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*û-māšaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/get/fetch", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*mišḥāh*": "anointing/consecration", "*yāṣaqtā*": "pour/cast/flow", "*māšaḥtā*": "anoint/smear/consecrate" } } 8 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.8", "source": "וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו תַּקְרִ֑יב וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֖ם כֻּתֳּנֹֽת", "text": "And-*ʾeṯ*-*bānāyw* *taqrîḇ* and-*hilbaštām* *kuttŏnōṯ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his sons", "*taqrîḇ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall bring near", "*wə-hilbaštām*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and you shall clothe them", "*kuttŏnōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - tunics" }, "variants": { "*taqrîḇ*": "bring near/present/offer", "*hilbaštām*": "clothe/dress/put on them", "*kuttŏnōṯ*": "tunics/coats/undergarments" } } 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.9", "source": "וְחָגַרְתָּ֩ אֹתָ֨ם אַבְנֵ֜ט אַהֲרֹ֣ן וּבָנָ֗יו וְחָבַשְׁתָּ֤ לָהֶם֙ מִגְבָּעֹ֔ת וְהָיְתָ֥ה לָהֶ֛ם כְּהֻנָּ֖ה לְחֻקַּ֣ת עוֹלָ֑ם וּמִלֵּאתָ֥ יֽ͏ַד־אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְיַד־בָּנָֽיו", "text": "And-*ḥāḡartā* *ʾōṯām* *ʾaḇnēṭ* *ʾahărōn* and-*bānāyw*, and-*ḥāḇaštā* for-them *miḡbāʿōṯ*, and-*hāyṯāh* for-them *kəhunnāh* for-*ḥuqqaṯ* *ʿôlām*; and-*millēʾṯā* *yaḏ*-*ʾahărōn* and-*yaḏ*-*bānāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḥāḡartā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall gird", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾaḇnēṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - sash/belt/girdle", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - and his sons", "*wə-ḥāḇaštā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall bind", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for them", "*miḡbāʿōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - headbands/caps", "*wə-hāyṯāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and it shall be", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for them", "*kəhunnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - priesthood", "*lə-ḥuqqaṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for statute of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*û-millēʾṯā*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall fill/consecrate", "*yaḏ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-yaḏ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and hand of", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his sons" }, "variants": { "*ḥāḡartā*": "gird/wrap/belt", "*ʾaḇnēṭ*": "sash/belt/girdle", "*ḥāḇaštā*": "bind/wrap/tie", "*miḡbāʿōṯ*": "headbands/caps/turbans", "*kəhunnāh*": "priesthood/priestly office", "*ḥuqqaṯ*": "statute/ordinance/decree", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/everlasting/perpetual", "*millēʾṯā*": "fill/consecrate/ordain", "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/authority" } } 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.10", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֙ אֶת־הַפָּ֔ר לִפְנֵ֖י אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְסָמַ֨ךְ אַהֲרֹ֧ן וּבָנָ֛יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הַפָּֽר", "text": "And-*hiqraḇtā* *ʾeṯ*-the-*pār* before *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*; and-*sāmaḵ* *ʾahărōn* and-*bānāyw* *ʾeṯ*-*yəḏêhem* upon-*rōʾš* the-*pār*", "grammar": { "*wə-hiqraḇtā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall bring", "*ʾeṯ-ha-pār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*wə-sāmaḵ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall lay", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - and his sons", "*ʾeṯ-yəḏêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon head of", "*ha-pār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull" }, "variants": { "*hiqraḇtā*": "bring near/present/offer", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*lip̄nê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēḏ*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly", "*sāmaḵ*": "lay/lean/support", "*yəḏêhem*": "their hands/powers", "*rōʾš*": "head/top" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.11", "source": "וְשָׁחַטְתָּ֥ אֶת־הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד", "text": "And-*šāḥaṭtā* *ʾeṯ*-the-*pār* before *YHWH* *peṯaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāḥaṭtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall slaughter", "*ʾeṯ-ha-pār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*peṯaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting" }, "variants": { "*šāḥaṭtā*": "slaughter/kill/slay", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*lip̄nê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*peṯaḥ*": "entrance/opening/doorway", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēḏ*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly" } } 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.12", "source": "וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֙ מִדַּ֣ם הַפָּ֔ר וְנָתַתָּ֛ה עַל־קַרְנֹ֥ת הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ בְּאֶצְבָּעֶ֑ךָ וְאֶת־כָּל־הַדָּ֣ם תִּשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ", "text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* from-*dam* the-*pār* and-*nāṯattāh* upon-*qarnōṯ* the-*mizbēaḥ* with-*ʾeṣbāʿeḵā*; and-*ʾeṯ*-all-the-*dām* *tišpōḵ* to-*yəsôḏ* the-*mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*mi-dam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from blood of", "*ha-pār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-nāṯattāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʿal-qarnōṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - upon horns of", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*bə-ʾeṣbāʿeḵā*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with your finger", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-dām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the blood", "*tišpōḵ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall pour", "*ʾel-yəsôḏ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to base of", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/get/fetch", "*dam*": "blood", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*nāṯattāh*": "put/place/set", "*qarnōṯ*": "horns/projections", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*ʾeṣbāʿeḵā*": "your finger", "*tišpōḵ*": "pour/spill/shed", "*yəsôḏ*": "base/foundation" } } 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.13", "source": "וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֗ אֶֽת־כָּל־הַחֵלֶב֮ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּרֶב֒ וְאֵ֗ת הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֖לֶב אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֑ן וְהִקְטַרְתָּ֖ הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה", "text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*ḥēleḇ* the-*məḵasseh* *ʾeṯ*-the-*qereḇ*, and-*ʾēṯ* the-*yōṯereṯ* upon-the-*kāḇēḏ*, and-*ʾēṯ* two the-*kəlāyōṯ* and-*ʾeṯ*-the-*ḥēleḇ* which upon-them; and-*hiqṭartā* the-*mizbēḥāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾeṯ-kol*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-ḥēleḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the fat", "*ha-məḵasseh*": "definite article + verb, piel participle, masculine singular - the covering", "*ʾeṯ-ha-qereḇ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the entrails", "*wə-ʾēṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-yōṯereṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the lobe/appendage", "*ʿal-ha-kāḇēḏ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - upon the liver", "*wə-ʾēṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*štê*": "numeral, feminine construct - two of", "*ha-kəlāyōṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the kidneys", "*wə-ʾeṯ-ha-ḥēleḇ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the fat", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿălêhen*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine plural suffix - upon them", "*wə-hiqṭartā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall burn as incense", "*ha-mizbēḥāh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, directional he - to the altar" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/get/fetch", "*ḥēleḇ*": "fat/best part", "*məḵasseh*": "covering/hiding/concealing", "*qereḇ*": "entrails/inward parts/midst", "*yōṯereṯ*": "lobe/appendage/excess", "*kāḇēḏ*": "liver/glory", "*kəlāyōṯ*": "kidneys/innermost parts", "*hiqṭartā*": "burn as incense/make smoke/offer up" } } 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.14", "source": "וְאֶת־בְּשַׂ֤ר הַפָּר֙ וְאֶת־עֹר֣וֹ וְאֶת־פִּרְשׁ֔וֹ תִּשְׂרֹ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה חַטָּ֖את הֽוּא", "text": "And-*ʾeṯ*-*bəśar* the-*pār* and-*ʾeṯ*-*ʿōrô* and-*ʾeṯ*-*piršô* *tiśrōp̄* in-the-*ʾēš* outside to-the-*maḥăneh*; *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* *hû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bəśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ha-pār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʿōrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his skin", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*piršô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his refuse/dung", "*tiśrōp̄*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall burn", "*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the fire", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - outside", "*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering", "*hû*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it" }, "variants": { "*bəśar*": "flesh/meat/body", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*ʿōrô*": "his skin/hide", "*piršô*": "his refuse/dung/offal", "*tiśrōp̄*": "burn/consume with fire", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*miḥûṣ*": "outside/without", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/sin/purification offering" } } 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.15", "source": "וְאֶת־הָאַ֥יִל הָאֶחָ֖ד תִּקָּ֑ח וְסָ֨מְכ֜וּ אַהֲרֹ֧ן וּבָנָ֛יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָאָֽיִל", "text": "And-*ʾeṯ*-the-*ʾayil* the-one *tiqqāḥ*; and-*sāməḵû* *ʾahărōn* and-*bānāyw* *ʾeṯ*-*yəḏêhem* upon-*rōʾš* the-*ʾāyil*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*hā-ʾayil*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ram", "*hā-ʾeḥāḏ*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one", "*tiqqāḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*wə-sāməḵû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and they shall lay", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - and his sons", "*ʾeṯ-yəḏêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon head of", "*hā-ʾāyil*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ram" }, "variants": { "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep/pillar/leader", "*tiqqāḥ*": "take/get/fetch", "*sāməḵû*": "lay/lean/support", "*yəḏêhem*": "their hands/powers", "*rōʾš*": "head/top" } } 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.16", "source": "וְשָׁחַטְתָּ֖ אֶת־הָאָ֑יִל וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֙ אֶת־דָּמ֔וֹ וְזָרַקְתָּ֥ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב", "text": "And-*šāḥaṭtā* *ʾeṯ*-the-*ʾāyil*; and-*lāqaḥtā* *ʾeṯ*-*dāmô* and-*zāraqtā* upon-the-*mizbēaḥ* *sāḇîḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāḥaṭtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall slaughter", "*ʾeṯ-hā-ʾāyil*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ram", "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾeṯ-dāmô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his blood", "*wə-zāraqtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall sprinkle", "*ʿal-ha-mizbēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - upon the altar", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around" }, "variants": { "*šāḥaṭtā*": "slaughter/kill/slay", "*ʾāyil*": "ram/male sheep/pillar/leader", "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/get/fetch", "*dāmô*": "his blood", "*zāraqtā*": "sprinkle/scatter/throw", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*sāḇîḇ*": "around/surrounding/on all sides" } } 17 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.17", "source": "וְאֶ֨ת־הָאַ֔יִל תְּנַתֵּ֖חַ לִנְתָחָ֑יו וְרָחַצְתָּ֤ קִרְבּוֹ֙ וּכְרָעָ֔יו וְנָתַתָּ֥ עַל־נְתָחָ֖יו וְעַל־רֹאשֽׁוֹ", "text": "And-*ʾeṯ*-the-*ʾayil* *tənatēaḥ* to-*nəṯāḥāyw*; and-*rāḥaṣtā* *qirbô* and-*ḵərāʿāyw* and-*nāṯattā* upon-*nəṯāḥāyw* and-upon-*rōʾšô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*hā-ʾayil*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ram", "*tənatēaḥ*": "verb, piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall cut", "*li-nəṯāḥāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - into its pieces", "*wə-rāḥaṣtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall wash", "*qirbô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his inwards", "*û-ḵərāʿāyw*": "conjunction + noun, feminine dual + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his legs", "*wə-nāṯattā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʿal-nəṯāḥāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - on his pieces", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head" }, "variants": { "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep/pillar/leader", "*tənatēaḥ*": "cut/divide/cut in pieces", "*nəṯāḥāyw*": "his pieces/parts", "*rāḥaṣtā*": "wash/cleanse/bathe", "*qirbô*": "his entrails/inward parts/midst", "*ḵərāʿāyw*": "his legs/knees", "*nāṯattā*": "put/place/set", "*rōʾšô*": "his head/top" } } 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.18", "source": "וְהִקְטַרְתָּ֤ אֶת־כָּל־הָאַ֙יִל֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עֹלָ֥ה ה֖וּא לַֽיהוָ֑ה רֵ֣יחַ נִיח֔וֹחַ אִשֶּׁ֥ה לַיהוָ֖ה הֽוּא", "text": "And-*hiqṭartā* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*ʾayil* the-*mizbēḥāh*; *ʿōlāh* *hû* to-*YHWH*, *rêaḥ* *nîḥôaḥ* *ʾiššeh* to-*YHWH* *hû*", "grammar": { "*wə-hiqṭartā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall burn as incense", "*ʾeṯ-kol*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*hā-ʾayil*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ram", "*ha-mizbēḥāh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, directional he - to the altar", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*hû*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for YHWH", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - smell/aroma of", "*nîḥôaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - soothing/pleasing", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for YHWH", "*hû*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it" }, "variants": { "*hiqṭartā*": "burn as incense/make smoke/offer up", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep/pillar/leader", "*mizbēḥāh*": "to the altar", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which goes up", "*rêaḥ*": "smell/aroma/scent", "*nîḥôaḥ*": "soothing/pleasing/sweet", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering by fire" } } 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.19", "source": "וְלָ֣קַחְתָּ֔ אֵ֖ת הָאַ֣יִל הַשֵּׁנִ֑י וְסָמַ֨ךְ אַהֲרֹ֧ן וּבָנָ֛יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָאָֽיִל׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥtā* *ʾēt* the *ʾayil* the *šēnî*; and *sāmaḵ* *ʾahărōn* and *bānāw* *ʾet*-their *yădêhem* upon-*rōʾš* the *ʾāyil*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ram", "*šēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular - second", "*sāmaḵ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall place/lay", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*yădêhem*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head", "*ʾāyil*": "noun, masculine singular absolute - ram" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/receive/get", "*sāmaḵ*": "lay/place/press/support", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker/with/alongside" } } 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.20", "source": "וְשָׁחַטְתָּ֣ אֶת־הָאַ֗יִל וְלָקַחְתָּ֤ מִדָּמוֹ֙ וְנָֽתַתָּ֡ה עַל־תְּנוּךְ֩ אֹ֨זֶן אַהֲרֹ֜ן וְעַל־תְּנ֨וּךְ אֹ֤זֶן בָּנָיו֙ הַיְמָנִ֔ית וְעַל־בֹּ֤הֶן יָדָם֙ הַיְמָנִ֔ית וְעַל־בֹּ֥הֶן רַגְלָ֖ם הַיְמָנִ֑ית וְזָרַקְתָּ֧ אֶת־הַדָּ֛ם עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *šāḥaṭtā* *ʾet*-the *ʾayil* and *lāqaḥtā* from-*dāmô* and *nātattāh* upon-*tənûḵ* *ʾōzen* *ʾahărōn* and upon-*tənûḵ* *ʾōzen* *bānāw* the *yəmānît*, and upon-*bōhen* *yādām* the *yəmānît*, and upon-*bōhen* *raḡlām* the *yəmānît*; and *zāraqtā* *ʾet*-the *dām* upon-the *mizbēaḥ* *sāḇîḇ*.", "grammar": { "*šāḥaṭtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall slaughter", "*lāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*dāmô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its blood", "*nātattāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall put/place", "*tənûḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tip/lobe", "*ʾōzen*": "noun, feminine singular construct - ear", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*yəmānît*": "adjective, feminine singular - right", "*bōhen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - thumb/big toe", "*yādām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*raḡlām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their foot", "*zāraqtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall sprinkle", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding" }, "variants": { "*šāḥaṭtā*": "slaughter/kill/slay", "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/receive/get", "*nātattāh*": "put/place/set/give", "*tənûḵ*": "tip/lobe/extremity", "*zāraqtā*": "sprinkle/scatter/throw", "*sāḇîḇ*": "around/surrounding/on all sides" } } 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.21", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ מִן־הַדָּ֨ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַֽל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֮ וּמִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָה֒ וְהִזֵּיתָ֤ עַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְעַל־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְעַל־בָּנָ֛יו וְעַל־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וְקָדַ֥שׁ הוּא֙ וּבְגָדָ֔יו וּבָנָ֛יו וּבִגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥtā* from-the *dām* which [is] upon-the *mizbēaḥ* and from-*šemen* the *mišḥâ*, and *hizzêtā* upon-*ʾahărōn* and upon-*bəḡādāw*, and upon-*bānāw* and upon-*biḡdê* *bānāw* *ʾittô*; and *qādaš* *hûʾ* and *bəḡādāw*, and *bānāw* and *biḡdê* *bānāw* *ʾittô*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil", "*mišḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - anointing", "*hizzêtā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall sprinkle", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bəḡādāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*biḡdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*qādaš*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall be holy/consecrated", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/receive/get", "*šemen*": "oil/fat/richness", "*mišḥâ*": "anointing/consecration", "*hizzêtā*": "sprinkle/scatter/splash", "*qādaš*": "be holy/consecrated/set apart" } } 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.22", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ מִן־הָ֠אַיִל הַחֵ֨לֶב וְהָֽאַלְיָ֜ה וְאֶת־הַחֵ֣לֶב ׀ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּ֗רֶב וְאֵ֨ת יֹתֶ֤רֶת הַכָּבֵד֙ וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֗ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵהֶ֔ן וְאֵ֖ת שׁ֣וֹק הַיָּמִ֑ין כִּ֛י אֵ֥יל מִלֻּאִ֖ים הֽוּא׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥtā* from-the *ʾayil* the *ḥēleḇ* and the *ʾalyâ* and *ʾet*-the *ḥēleḇ* the *məḵasseh* *ʾet*-the *qereḇ*, and *ʾēt* *yōṯereṯ* the *kāḇēd* and *ʾēt* two the *kəlāyōṯ* and *ʾet*-the *ḥēleḇ* which [is] upon-them, and *ʾēt* *šôq* the *yāmîn*; for *ʾêl* *milluʾîm* *hûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular - ram", "*ḥēleḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - fat", "*ʾalyâ*": "noun, feminine singular - fat tail", "*məḵasseh*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - covering", "*qereḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - entrails/inward parts", "*yōṯereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - lobe/appendage of", "*kāḇēd*": "noun, masculine singular - liver", "*kəlāyōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - kidneys", "*šôq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - thigh/leg", "*yāmîn*": "noun, feminine singular - right side", "*ʾêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ram", "*milluʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - ordination/consecration", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it is" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/receive/get", "*ḥēleḇ*": "fat/best part", "*ʾalyâ*": "fat tail/rump", "*məḵasseh*": "covering/concealing", "*qereḇ*": "entrails/inward parts/intestines", "*yōṯereṯ*": "lobe/appendage/excess", "*kəlāyōṯ*": "kidneys/inner mind (figuratively)", "*milluʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation" } } 23 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.23", "source": "וְכִכַּ֨ר לֶ֜חֶם אַחַ֗ת וַֽחַלַּ֨ת לֶ֥חֶם שֶׁ֛מֶן אַחַ֖ת וְרָקִ֣יק אֶחָ֑ד מִסַּל֙ הַמַּצּ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *kikkar* *leḥem* *ʾaḥaṯ* and *ḥallaṯ* *leḥem* *šemen* *ʾaḥaṯ* and *rāqîq* *ʾeḥāḏ* from-*sal* the *maṣṣôṯ* which [is] before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*kikkar*": "noun, feminine singular construct - loaf/round of", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*ḥallaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - cake of", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*rāqîq*": "noun, masculine singular - wafer", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*sal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - basket of", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*kikkar*": "loaf/round/talent", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*ḥallaṯ*": "cake/loaf", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*rāqîq*": "wafer/thin cake", "*sal*": "basket/container", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes" } } 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.24", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ הַכֹּ֔ל עַ֚ל כַּפֵּ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְעַ֖ל כַּפֵּ֣י בָנָ֑יו וְהֵנַפְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֛ם תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *śamtā* the *kōl* upon *kappê* *ʾahărōn* and upon *kappê* *bānāw*; and *hēnaptā* *ʾōṯām* *tənûpâ* before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*śamtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall put/place", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular - all/everything", "*kappê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - palms/hands of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*hēnaptā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall wave", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*tənûpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wave offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*śamtā*": "put/place/set", "*kōl*": "all/everything/whole", "*kappê*": "palms/hands/hollow of hands", "*hēnaptā*": "wave/elevate/shake", "*tənûpâ*": "wave offering/offering of elevation" } } 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.25", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֤ אֹתָם֙ מִיָּדָ֔ם וְהִקְטַרְתָּ֥ הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חָה עַל־הָעֹלָ֑ה לְרֵ֤יחַ נִיח֙וֹחַ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אִשֶּׁ֥ה ה֖וּא לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥtā* *ʾōṯām* from-*yādām* and *hiqṭartā* the *mizbēḥâ* upon-the *ʿōlâ* for-*rêaḥ* *nîḥôaḥ* before *YHWH*; *ʾiššeh* *hûʾ* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*yādām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*hiqṭartā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall burn/offer as incense", "*mizbēḥâ*": "noun, masculine singular with directional he - to the altar", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - aroma/scent of", "*nîḥôaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - soothing/pleasing", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it is", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/receive/get", "*hiqṭartā*": "burn/offer as incense/turn into smoke", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/whole offering that ascends", "*rêaḥ*": "aroma/scent/odor", "*nîḥôaḥ*": "soothing/pleasing/restful", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire" } } 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.26", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ אֶת־הֶֽחָזֶ֗ה מֵאֵ֤יל הַמִּלֻּאִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְאַהֲרֹ֔ן וְהֵנַפְתָּ֥ אֹת֛וֹ תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְהָיָ֥ה לְךָ֖ לְמָנָֽה׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥtā* *ʾet*-the *ḥāzeh* from-*ʾêl* the *milluʾîm* which [is] for-*ʾahărōn*, and *hēnaptā* *ʾōṯô* *tənûpâ* before *YHWH*; and *hāyâ* for-you for-*mānâ*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*ḥāzeh*": "noun, masculine singular - breast/chest", "*ʾêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ram of", "*milluʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - ordination/consecration", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*hēnaptā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall wave", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*tənûpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wave offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hāyâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be", "*mānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - portion/share" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/receive/get", "*ḥāzeh*": "breast/chest", "*milluʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation", "*hēnaptā*": "wave/elevate/shake", "*tənûpâ*": "wave offering/offering of elevation", "*mānâ*": "portion/share/allotment" } } 27 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.27", "source": "וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֞ אֵ֣ת ׀ חֲזֵ֣ה הַתְּנוּפָ֗ה וְאֵת֙ שׁ֣וֹק הַתְּרוּמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר הוּנַ֖ף וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר הוּרָ֑ם מֵאֵיל֙ הַמִּלֻּאִ֔ים מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר לְאַהֲרֹ֖ן וּמֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר לְבָנָֽיו׃", "text": "And *qiddaštā* *ʾēt* *ḥăzê* the *tənûpâ* and *ʾēt* *šôq* the *tərûmâ*, which *hûnap* and which *hûrām* from-*ʾêl* the *milluʾîm*, from-which for-*ʾahărōn* and from-which for-*bānāw*.", "grammar": { "*qiddaštā*": "verb, piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall consecrate", "*ḥăzê*": "noun, masculine singular construct - breast of", "*tənûpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wave offering", "*šôq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - thigh/leg of", "*tərûmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - contribution/heave offering", "*hûnap*": "verb, hophal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was waved", "*hûrām*": "verb, hophal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was lifted up", "*ʾêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ram of", "*milluʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - ordination/consecration", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons" }, "variants": { "*qiddaštā*": "consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*ḥăzê*": "breast/chest", "*tənûpâ*": "wave offering/offering of elevation", "*šôq*": "thigh/leg", "*tərûmâ*": "contribution/heave offering/offering that is lifted up", "*hûnap*": "was waved/was elevated", "*hûrām*": "was lifted up/was raised/was contributed", "*milluʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation" } } 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.28", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ לְאַהֲרֹ֨ן וּלְבָנָ֜יו לְחָק־עוֹלָ֗ם מֵאֵת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּ֥י תְרוּמָ֖ה ה֑וּא וּתְרוּמָ֞ה יִהְיֶ֨ה מֵאֵ֤ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מִזִּבְחֵ֣י שַׁלְמֵיהֶ֔ם תְּרוּמָתָ֖ם לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *hāyâ* for-*ʾahărōn* and for-*bānāw* for-*ḥoq*-*ʿôlām* from-with *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*, for *tərûmâ* *hûʾ*; and *tərûmâ* *yihyeh* from-with *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* from-*ziḇḥê* *šalmêhem*, *tərûmāṯām* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*hāyâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ḥoq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - statute/decree of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tərûmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - contribution/heave offering", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it is", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be", "*ziḇḥê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sacrifices of", "*šalmêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their peace offerings", "*tərûmāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their contribution", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*ḥoq*": "statute/decree/ordinance", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/perpetual", "*tərûmâ*": "contribution/heave offering/offering that is lifted up", "*ziḇḥê*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*šalmêhem*": "their peace offerings/their fellowship offerings" } } 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.29", "source": "וּבִגְדֵ֤י הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְאַהֲרֹ֔ן יִהְי֥וּ לְבָנָ֖יו אַחֲרָ֑יו לְמָשְׁחָ֣ה בָהֶ֔ם וּלְמַלֵּא־בָ֖ם אֶת־יָדָֽם׃", "text": "And *ḇiḡdê* the *qōḏeš* which [are] for-*ʾahărōn* *yihyû* for-*bānāw* after-him, for-*mošḥâ* in-them and for-*mallēʾ*-in-them *ʾeṯ*-their *yāḏām*.", "grammar": { "*ḇiḡdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacredness", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*yihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall be", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*mošḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - anointing", "*mallēʾ*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to fill/to consecrate", "*yāḏām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand" }, "variants": { "*ḇiḡdê*": "garments/clothes/vestments", "*qōḏeš*": "holiness/sacredness/that which is set apart", "*mošḥâ*": "anointing/consecration", "*mallēʾ*": "fill/consecrate/install", "*mallēʾ* *yāḏām*": "idiom for ordination/consecration/installation to office" } } 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.30", "source": "שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֗ים יִלְבָּשָׁ֧ם הַכֹּהֵ֛ן תַּחְתָּ֖יו מִבָּנָ֑יו אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָבֹ֛א אֶל־אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד לְשָׁרֵ֥ת בַּקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "Seven *yāmîm* *yilbāšām* the *kōhēn* *taḥtāw* from-*bānāw* who *yāḇōʾ* to-*ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ* for-*šārēṯ* in-the *qōḏeš*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*yilbāšām*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he shall wear them", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*taḥtāw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*yāḇōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall enter", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*šārēṯ*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy place/sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*yilbāšām*": "wear them/put them on/be clothed with them", "*taḥtāw*": "in his place/instead of him/succeeding him", "*yāḇōʾ*": "enter/come/go in", "*ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of the congregation", "*šārēṯ*": "minister/serve/officiate", "*qōḏeš*": "holy place/sanctuary/sacred place" } } 31 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.31", "source": "וְאֵ֛ת אֵ֥יל הַמִּלֻּאִ֖ים תִּקָּ֑ח וּבִשַּׁלְתָּ֥ אֶת־בְּשָׂר֖וֹ בְּמָקֹ֥ם קָדֹֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *ʾēṯ* *ʾêl* the *milluʾîm* *tiqqāḥ*; and *ḇiššaltā* *ʾeṯ*-*bəśārô* in-*māqōm* *qāḏōš*.", "grammar": { "*ʾêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ram of", "*milluʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - ordination/consecration", "*tiqqāḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*ḇiššaltā*": "verb, piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall boil/cook", "*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its flesh", "*māqōm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place", "*qāḏōš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy" }, "variants": { "*milluʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation", "*tiqqāḥ*": "take/get/receive", "*ḇiššaltā*": "boil/cook/seethe", "*bəśārô*": "its flesh/its meat", "*māqōm* *qāḏōš*": "holy place/sacred location" } } 32 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.32", "source": "וְאָכַ֨ל אַהֲרֹ֤ן וּבָנָיו֙ אֶת־בְּשַׂ֣ר הָאַ֔יִל וְאֶת־הַלֶּ֖חֶם אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּסָּ֑ל פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And *ʾāḵal* *ʾahărōn* and *bānāw* *ʾeṯ*-*bəśar* the *ʾayil* and *ʾeṯ*-the *leḥem* which [is] in-the *sāl* [at] *peṯaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāḵal*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall eat", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*bəśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular - ram", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread", "*sāl*": "noun, masculine singular - basket", "*peṯaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance/doorway of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*ʾāḵal*": "eat/consume/devour", "*bəśar*": "flesh/meat", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*sāl*": "basket/container", "*peṯaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of the congregation" } } 33 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.33", "source": "וְאָכְל֤וּ אֹתָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר כֻּפַּ֣ר בָּהֶ֔ם לְמַלֵּ֥א אֶת־יָדָ֖ם לְקַדֵּ֣שׁ אֹתָ֑ם וְזָ֥ר לֹא־יֹאכַ֖ל כִּי־קֹ֥דֶשׁ הֵֽם׃", "text": "And *ʾākǝlû* them *ʾǎšer kūppar* in them to *mallēʾ* *ʾet*-hand-their to *qaddēš* them, and *zār* not-*yōʾkal* because-*qōdeš* they.", "grammar": { "*wǝ*": "conjunction - and/but", "*ʾākǝlû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they shall eat", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾǎšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*kūppar*": "pual perfect, 3rd singular - was atoned/covered", "*bāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in/with them", "*lǝmallēʾ*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to fill/consecrate", "*ʾet-yādām*": "direct object marker with noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand(s)", "*lǝqaddēš*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to sanctify/consecrate", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*wǝzār*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a stranger/foreigner", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾkal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holy/sacred thing", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they (are)" }, "variants": { "*kūppar*": "was atoned for/was covered/was propitiated", "*mallēʾ*": "fill/consecrate/ordain", "*yād*": "hand/power/authority (idiomatic for ordination/consecration)", "*qaddēš*": "sanctify/make holy/consecrate", "*zār*": "stranger/foreigner/layperson (non-priest)", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred thing/holy offering" } } 34 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.34", "source": "וְֽאִם־יִוָּתֵ֞ר מִבְּשַׂ֧ר הַמִּלֻּאִ֛ים וּמִן־הַלֶּ֖חֶם עַד־הַבֹּ֑קֶר וְשָׂרַפְתָּ֤ אֶת־הַנּוֹתָר֙ בָּאֵ֔שׁ לֹ֥א יֵאָכֵ֖ל כִּי־קֹ֥דֶשׁ הֽוּא׃", "text": "And if-*yiwwātēr* from-*bǝśar* the-*millūʾîm* and from-the-*leḥem* until-the-*bōqer*, and *śāraptā* *ʾet*-the-*nôtār* in-the-*ʾēš*, not *yēʾākēl* because-*qōdeš* it.", "grammar": { "*wǝʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*yiwwātēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it remains/is left over", "*mibǝśar*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from the flesh/meat of", "*hammillūʾîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the consecrations/installations/ordinations", "*ûmin*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*halleḥem*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the bread", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*habbōqer*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the morning", "*wǝśāraptā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall burn", "*ʾet-hannôtār*": "direct object marker + definite article + niphal participle - that which remains", "*bāʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - in the fire", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yēʾākēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be eaten", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holy thing", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it (is)" }, "variants": { "*bǝśar*": "flesh/meat/body", "*millūʾîm*": "ordination/installation/consecration offerings (lit: fillings)", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*bōqer*": "morning/dawn", "*śārap*": "burn/consume by fire", "*nôtār*": "that which remains/remnant/leftover", "*ʾēš*": "fire", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred thing/holy offering" } } 35 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.35", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ לְאַהֲרֹ֤ן וּלְבָנָיו֙ כָּ֔כָה כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוִּ֖יתִי אֹתָ֑כָה שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים תְּמַלֵּ֥א יָדָֽם׃", "text": "And *ʿāśîtā* to-*ʾahărōn* and to-*bānāyw* thus, according to-all that-*ṣiwwîtî* *ʾōtākā*; *šibʿat yāmîm* *tǝmallēʾ* hand-their.", "grammar": { "*wǝʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall do", "*lǝʾahărōn*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Aaron", "*ûlǝbānāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and to/for his sons", "*kākāh*": "adverb - thus/in this manner", "*kǝkōl*": "preposition + noun - according to all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ṣiwwîtî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I have commanded", "*ʾōtākā*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you", "*šibʿat*": "feminine construct noun - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*tǝmallēʾ*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall fill/consecrate", "*yādām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand(s)" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśîtā*": "do/make/perform", "*kākāh*": "thus/so/in this manner", "*ṣiwwîtî*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*tǝmallēʾ yād*": "fill hand/consecrate/ordain (idiomatic expression for installation to priestly office)" } }