Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.30.2", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הִנָּבֵא֙ וְאָ֣מַרְתָּ֔ כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה הֵילִ֖ילוּ הָ֥הּ לַיּֽוֹם׃", "text": "*ben*-*ʾādām* *hinnāḇēʾ* *wə-ʾāmartā* *kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *hêlîlû* *hāh* *la-yyôm*", "grammar": { "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "construct noun phrase, vocative - son of man", "*hinnāḇēʾ*": "niphal imperative, masculine singular - prophesy", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says/said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*hêlîlû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail/howl", "*hāh*": "interjection - alas/woe", "*la-yyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - for the day" }, "variants": { "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/lament", "*hāh*": "alas/woe/ah (cry of distress)" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Isa 13:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.13.6", "source": "הֵילִ֕ילוּ כִּ֥י קָר֖וֹב י֣וֹם יְהוָ֑ה כְּשֹׁ֖ד מִשַׁדַּ֥י יָבֽוֹא׃", "text": "*Hêlîlû* for near *yôm* *YHWH* like-*šōḏ* from-*Šadday* *yāḇôʾ*", "grammar": { "*hêlîlû*": "verb, Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail/howl", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*qārôḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - near/at hand", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - day of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*kəšōḏ*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular - like destruction/devastation", "*miššadday*": "preposition + proper noun - from the Almighty", "*yāḇôʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will come" }, "variants": { "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/lament", "*šōḏ*": "destruction/devastation/violence/ruin", "*Šadday*": "the Almighty/All-Sufficient One (divine title)" } }
  • Isa 15:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.15.2", "source": "עָלָ֨ה הַבַּ֧יִת וְדִיבֹ֛ן הַבָּמ֖וֹת לְבֶ֑כִי עַל־נְב֞וֹ וְעַ֤ל מֵֽידְבָא֙ מוֹאָ֣ב יְיֵלִ֔יל בְּכָל־רֹאשָׁ֣יו קָרְחָ֔ה כָּל־זָקָ֖ן גְּרוּעָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿālâ* the *bayit* *wə*-*Dîḇōn* the *bāmôt* for *beḵî* upon-*Neḇô* *wə*-upon *Mêdeḇāʾ* *Môʾāḇ* *yeyēlîl* on all-*rōʾšāyw* *qorḥâ* all-*zāqān* *gerûʿâ*", "grammar": { "*ʿālâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - went up/ascended", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*Dîḇōn*": "proper noun - Dibon (city)", "*bāmôt*": "noun, feminine, plural with definite article - the high places", "*beḵî*": "noun, masculine, singular - weeping", "*Neḇô*": "proper noun - Nebo (place name)", "*Mêdeḇāʾ*": "proper noun - Medeba (place name)", "*Môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*yeyēlîl*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - wails/howls", "*rōʾšāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its/his heads", "*qorḥâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - baldness", "*zāqān*": "noun, masculine, singular - beard", "*gerûʿâ*": "passive participle, feminine, singular - cut off/shaved" }, "variants": { "*ʿālâ*": "went up/ascended/has gone up", "*bayit*": "house/temple (possibly referring to temple in Moab)", "*bāmôt*": "high places/shrines/cult sites", "*beḵî*": "weeping/crying", "*yeyēlîl*": "wails/howls/laments", "*qorḥâ*": "baldness (sign of mourning)", "*gerûʿâ*": "cut off/shaved/diminished (sign of mourning)" } }
  • Ezek 21:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.21.12", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ כִּֽי־יֹאמְר֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יךָ עַל־מָ֖ה אַתָּ֣ה נֶאֱנָ֑ח וְאָמַרְתָּ֡ אֶל־שְׁמוּעָ֣ה כִֽי־בָאָ֡ה וְנָמֵ֣ס כָּל־לֵב֩ וְרָפ֨וּ כָל־יָדַ֜יִם וְכִהֲתָ֣ה כָל־ר֗וּחַ וְכָל־בִּרְכַּ֙יִם֙ תֵּלַ֣כְנָה מַּ֔יִם הִנֵּ֤ה בָאָה֙ וְנִֽהְיָ֔תָה נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ פ", "text": "And-*hāyāh* when-*yōʾmərû* to-you upon-what you *neʾĕnāḥ* and-*ʾāmartā* to-*šəmûʿāh* that-*ḇāʾāh* and-*nāmēs* all-*lēḇ* and-*rāp̄û* all-*yāḏayim* and-*kihăṯāh* all-*rûaḥ* and-all-*birkayim* *tēlaḵnāh* *mayim* behold *ḇāʾāh* and-*nihyāṯāh* *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*. [*p*]", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it will be", "*yōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will say", "*neʾĕnāḥ*": "niphal participle masculine singular - sighing/groaning", "*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and you shall say", "*šəmûʿāh*": "feminine singular - report/news", "*ḇāʾāh*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it comes/has come", "*nāmēs*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it will melt", "*lēḇ*": "masculine singular - heart", "*rāp̄û*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they will be weak", "*yāḏayim*": "feminine dual - hands", "*kihăṯāh*": "piel perfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it will grow dim/faint", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular - spirit", "*birkayim*": "feminine dual - knees", "*tēlaḵnāh*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - they will go/flow", "*mayim*": "masculine plural - water", "*ḇāʾāh*": "qal participle feminine singular - coming", "*nihyāṯāh*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it will happen", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "plural noun with 1st person suffix as divine title - my Lord", "*p*": "paragraph marker in the Hebrew text" }, "variants": { "*šəmûʿāh*": "report/news/rumor/tidings", "*nāmēs*": "melt/dissolve/be fearful", "*lēḇ*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*rāp̄û*": "be weak/feeble/slack", "*kihăṯāh*": "grow dim/faint/be discouraged", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind/courage", "*tēlaḵnāh*": "go/flow/run with", "*nihyāṯāh*": "happen/occur/come to pass", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle" } }
  • Joel 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Joel.1.5", "source": "הָקִ֤יצוּ שִׁכּוֹרִים֙ וּבְכ֔וּ וְהֵילִ֖לוּ כָּל־שֹׁ֣תֵי יָ֑יִן עַל־עָסִ֕יס כִּ֥י נִכְרַ֖ת מִפִּיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*Hāqîṣû* *šikkôrîm* *ûḇəḵû* *wə*-*hêlîlû* *kāl*-*šōṯê* *yāyîn* *ʿal*-*ʿāsîs* *kî* *niḵraṯ* *mippîḵem*", "grammar": { "*Hāqîṣû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wake up, awake", "*šikkôrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - drunkards", "*ûḇəḵû*": "conjunction + Qal imperative, masculine plural - and weep", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hêlîlû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail, howl", "*kāl*": "construct state - all of", "*šōṯê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - drinkers of", "*yāyîn*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*ʿal*": "preposition - because of, concerning", "*ʿāsîs*": "noun, masculine singular - sweet wine, new wine", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*niḵraṯ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is cut off", "*mippîḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - from your mouth" }, "variants": { "*Hāqîṣû*": "wake up/awake/arise", "*šikkôrîm*": "drunkards/intoxicated ones", "*ûḇəḵû*": "and weep/cry/mourn", "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/lament", "*šōṯê*": "drinkers of/those who drink", "*yāyîn*": "wine/fermented drink", "*ʿāsîs*": "sweet wine/new wine/juice", "*niḵraṯ*": "is cut off/removed/withheld" } }
  • Joel 1:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Joel.1.11", "source": "הֹבִ֣ישׁוּ אִכָּרִ֗ים הֵילִ֙ילוּ֙ כֹּֽרְמִ֔ים עַל־חִטָּ֖ה וְעַל־שְׂעֹרָ֑ה כִּ֥י אָבַ֖ד קְצִ֥יר שָׂדֶֽה׃", "text": "*Hôḇîšû* *ʾikkārîm* *hêlîlû* *kōrəmîm* *ʿal*-*ḥiṭṭāh* *wə*-*ʿal*-*śəʿōrāh* *kî* *ʾāḇaḏ* *qəṣîr* *śāḏeh*", "grammar": { "*Hôḇîšû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - be ashamed", "*ʾikkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - farmers, plowmen", "*hêlîlû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail, howl", "*kōrəmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - vinedressers", "*ʿal*": "preposition - for, concerning", "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wheat", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿal*": "preposition - for, concerning", "*śəʿōrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - barley", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*ʾāḇaḏ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has perished", "*qəṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - harvest of", "*śāḏeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field" }, "variants": { "*Hôḇîšû*": "be ashamed/be disappointed/be confounded", "*ʾikkārîm*": "farmers/plowmen/tillers", "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/lament", "*kōrəmîm*": "vinedressers/vine keepers", "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "wheat/grain", "*śəʿōrāh*": "barley", "*ʾāḇaḏ*": "has perished/is destroyed/is lost", "*qəṣîr*": "harvest/crop" } }
  • Zeph 1:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.1.11", "source": "הֵילִ֖ילוּ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הַמַּכְתֵּ֑שׁ כִּ֤י נִדְמָה֙ כָּל־עַ֣ם כְּנַ֔עַן נִכְרְת֖וּ כָּל־נְטִ֥ילֵי כָֽסֶף׃", "text": "*hêlîlû* *yōšḇê* *hammakṯêš*, *kî* *niḏmāh* *kol*-*ʿam* *Kənaʿan*, *niḵrəṯû* *kol*-*nəṭîlê* *ḵāsep̄*.", "grammar": { "*hêlîlû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail/howl", "*yōšḇê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants/dwellers of", "*hammakṯêš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Mortar (district)", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*niḏmāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is destroyed/silenced/cut off", "*kol*": "construct state, masculine singular - all of", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - people of", "*Kənaʿan*": "proper name, Canaan", "*niḵrəṯû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - are cut off", "*kol*": "construct state, masculine singular - all of", "*nəṭîlê*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - bearers/weighers of", "*ḵāsep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money" }, "variants": { "*hammakṯêš*": "the Mortar (valley or district in Jerusalem, possibly merchants' quarter)", "*niḏmāh*": "is destroyed/silenced/cut off/brought to an end", "*ʿam Kənaʿan*": "people of Canaan/merchant people (Canaanites were associated with trade)", "*nəṭîlê ḵāsep̄*": "bearers of silver/those who weigh out silver/money handlers/traders" } }
  • Zech 11:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Zechariah.11.2", "source": "הֵילֵ֤ל בְּרוֹשׁ֙ כִּֽי־נָ֣פַל אֶ֔רֶז אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַדִּרִ֖ים שֻׁדָּ֑דוּ הֵילִ֙ילוּ֙ אַלּוֹנֵ֣י בָשָׁ֔ן כִּ֥י יָרַ֖ד יַ֥עַר הַבָּצִֽיר׃", "text": "*hêlēl* *bərôš* *kî-nāp̄al* *ʾerez* *ʾăšer* *ʾaddîrîm* *šuddāḏû* *hêlîlû* *ʾallônê* *ḇāšān* *kî* *yāraḏ* *yaʿar* *habbāṣîr*", "grammar": { "*hêlēl*": "imperative, masculine singular, hiphil - wail/howl", "*bərôš*": "noun, masculine singular - cypress/fir tree", "*kî-nāp̄al*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, qal - because has fallen", "*ʾerez*": "noun, masculine singular - cedar", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ʾaddîrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - majestic/mighty ones", "*šuddāḏû*": "perfect, 3rd person common plural, pual - are devastated/destroyed", "*hêlîlû*": "imperative, masculine plural, hiphil - wail/howl", "*ʾallônê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - oaks of", "*ḇāšān*": "proper noun - Bashan (region)", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*yāraḏ*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, qal - has come down/descended", "*yaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - forest of", "*habbāṣîr*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the inaccessible/fortified" }, "variants": { "*hêlēl*": "wail/howl/lament", "*bərôš*": "cypress/fir/juniper tree", "*nāp̄al*": "has fallen/collapsed", "*ʾerez*": "cedar tree", "*ʾaddîrîm*": "majestic ones/mighty ones/nobility", "*šuddāḏû*": "are devastated/destroyed/ruined", "*ʾallônê*": "oaks of", "*ḇāšān*": "Bashan (fertile region east of Jordan)", "*yāraḏ*": "has come down/descended/fallen", "*yaʿar*": "forest/wooded area", "*habbāṣîr*": "the fortified/inaccessible/impenetrable/dense" } }
  • Jas 5:1 : 1 { "verseID": "James.5.1", "source": "¶Ἄγε νῦν, οἱ πλούσιοι, κλαύσατε ὀλολύζοντες ἐπὶ ταῖς ταλαιπωρίαις ὑμῶν ταῖς ἐπερχομέναις.", "text": "*Age nyn*, the *plousioi*, *klausate ololyzontes epi* the *talaipōriais* of you the *eperchomenais*.", "grammar": { "*Age*": "imperative, 2nd singular - come now/go to", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*plousioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - rich (ones)", "*klausate*": "aorist imperative, 2nd plural - weep/mourn", "*ololyzontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - wailing/howling", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - upon/over/because of", "*talaipōriais*": "dative, feminine, plural - miseries/hardships", "*eperchomenais*": "present participle, dative, feminine, plural - coming upon/approaching" }, "variants": { "*Age*": "come/come now/go to (interjection)", "*ololyzontes*": "howling/wailing/lamenting loudly", "*talaipōriais*": "miseries/distresses/hardships/calamities", "*eperchomenais*": "coming upon/approaching/impending" } }
  • Rev 18:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Revelation.18.10", "source": "Ἀπὸ μακρόθεν ἑστηκότες διὰ τὸν φόβον τοῦ βασανισμοῦ αὐτῆς, λέγοντες, Οὐαὶ, οὐαί, ἡ πόλις ἡ μεγάλη Βαβυλὼν, ἡ πόλις ἡ ἰσχυρά! ὅτι ἐν μιᾷ ὥρᾳ ἦλθεν ἡ κρίσις σου.", "text": "From *makrothen* *hestēkotes* because of the *phobon* of the *basanismou* of her, *legontes*, *Ouai*, *ouai*, the *polis* the *megalē* *Babylōn*, the *polis* the *ischyra*! because in one *hōra* *ēlthen* the *krisis* of you.", "grammar": { "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*makrothen*": "adverb - from afar/from a distance", "*hestēkotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - standing/having stood", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*ton phobon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - fear", "*tou basanismou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - torment/torture", "*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - of her", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*hē polis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - city", "*hē megalē*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - great", "*Babylōn*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - Babylon", "*hē ischyra*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - strong/mighty", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*mia hōra*": "adjective + noun, dative, feminine, singular - one hour", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came/has come", "*hē krisis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - judgment", "*sou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person singular - of you" }, "variants": { "*makrothen*": "from afar/from a distance/far off", "*hestēkotes*": "standing/having stood", "*phobon*": "fear/terror/dread", "*basanismou*": "torment/torture/punishment", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*ouai*": "woe/alas (expression of grief/distress)", "*polis*": "city/town", "*megalē*": "great/large/mighty", "*Babylōn*": "Babylon (proper name)", "*ischyra*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*ēlthen*": "came/has come/arrived", "*krisis*": "judgment/decision/condemnation" } }
  • Isa 16:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.16.7", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן יְיֵלִ֥יל מוֹאָ֛ב לְמוֹאָ֖ב כֻּלֹּ֣ה יְיֵלִ֑יל לַאֲשִׁישֵׁ֧י קִיר־חֲרֶ֛שֶׂת תֶּהְגּ֖וּ אַךְ־נְכָאִֽים", "text": "Therefore *yəyēlîl* *môʾāb* for-*môʾāb* all-of-it *yəyēlîl* for-*ʾăšîšê* *qîr*-*ḥăreśet* *tehgû* surely-*nəkāʾîm*", "grammar": { "*yəyēlîl*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will wail/howl", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*kūllōh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - all of it/entirety", "*ʾăšîšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - raisin cakes of", "*qîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wall/city of", "*ḥăreśet*": "proper noun - Hareseth/Kir-hareseth", "*tehgû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall moan/mutter", "*nəkāʾîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - stricken/smitten" }, "variants": { "*yəyēlîl*": "will wail/will howl/will lament", "*ʾăšîšê*": "raisin cakes of/foundations of/people of", "*qîr-ḥăreśet*": "Kir-hareseth (city name)/brick wall", "*tehgû*": "you shall moan/you shall mutter/you shall meditate", "*nəkāʾîm*": "stricken/smitten/utterly stricken/grieving" } }
  • Isa 23:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.1", "source": "מַשָּׂ֖א צֹ֑ר הֵילִ֣ילוּ ׀ אֳנִיּ֣וֹת תַּרְשִׁ֗ישׁ כִּֽי־שֻׁדַּ֤ד מִבַּ֙יִת֙ מִבּ֔וֹא מֵאֶ֥רֶץ כִּתִּ֖ים נִגְלָה־לָֽמוֹ׃", "text": "*Maśśā* *Ṣōr* *hêlîlû* *ʾŏnîyôt* *Taršîš* *kî*-*šuddad* *mibbayit* *mibbôʾ* from-*ʾereṣ* *Kittîm* *niglāh*-to-them", "grammar": { "*Maśśā*": "construct, masculine singular - burden/oracle against", "*Ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*hêlîlû*": "imperative, masculine plural - wail/howl", "*ʾŏnîyôt*": "noun, feminine plural - ships", "*Taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šuddad*": "pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is devastated/destroyed", "*mibbayit*": "preposition + noun - from house/home", "*mibbôʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - from entering/coming", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Kittîm*": "proper noun - Kittim/Cyprus/Mediterranean islands", "*niglāh*-*lāmô*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - it is revealed to them" }, "variants": { "*Maśśā*": "burden/oracle/pronouncement/prophecy", "*šuddad*": "destroyed/devastated/laid waste", "*mibbayit*": "from house/without a house/from port", "*mibbôʾ*": "from entering/from harbor/from haven", "*Kittîm*": "Cyprus/Mediterranean coast/Greek islands", "*niglāh*-*lāmô*": "it is revealed/disclosed/made known to them" } }
  • Isa 23:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.6", "source": "עִבְר֖וּ תַּרְשִׁ֑ישָׁה הֵילִ֖ילוּ יֹ֥שְׁבֵי אִֽי׃", "text": "*ʿIbrû* *Taršîšāh* *hêlîlû* *yōšbê* *ʾî*", "grammar": { "*ʿIbrû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - cross over/pass over", "*Taršîšāh*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Tarshish", "*hêlîlû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail/howl", "*yōšbê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants/dwellers of", "*ʾî*": "noun, masculine singular - island/coastland" }, "variants": { "*ʿIbrû*": "cross over/pass over/go over", "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/lament", "*yōšbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents", "*ʾî*": "island/coastland/shore" } }
  • Isa 65:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.65.14", "source": "הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יָרֹ֖נּוּ מִטּ֣וּב לֵ֑ב וְאַתֶּ֤ם תִּצְעֲקוּ֙ מִכְּאֵ֣ב לֵ֔ב וּמִשֵּׁ֥בֶר ר֖וּחַ תְּיֵלִֽילוּ׃", "text": "*hinneh* *ʿavaday* *yaronnu* from-*tuv* *lev* and-*ʾattem* *titsʿaqu* from-*keʾev* *lev* and-from-*shever* *ruah* *teyelilu*", "grammar": { "*hinneh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʿavaday*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my servants", "*yaronnu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will sing", "*tuv*": "masculine singular construct - goodness of", "*lev*": "masculine singular noun - heart", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*titsʿaqu*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will cry out", "*keʾev*": "masculine singular construct - pain of", "*lev*": "masculine singular noun - heart", "*shever*": "masculine singular construct - breaking of", "*ruah*": "feminine singular noun - spirit", "*teyelilu*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will howl/wail" }, "variants": { "*hinneh*": "behold/look/see", "*ʿavaday*": "my servants/my slaves/my workers", "*yaronnu*": "they will sing/they will shout for joy/they will cry aloud", "*tuv*": "goodness/gladness/happiness", "*lev*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*ʾattem*": "you (plural)", "*titsʿaqu*": "you will cry out/you will shout/you will scream", "*keʾev*": "pain/sorrow/anguish", "*lev*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*shever*": "breaking/fracture/crushing", "*ruah*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*teyelilu*": "you will wail/you will howl/you will lament" } }
  • Jer 4:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.4.8", "source": "עַל־זֹ֛את חִגְר֥וּ שַׂקִּ֖ים סִפְד֣וּ וְהֵילִ֑ילוּ כִּ֥י לֹא־שָׁ֛ב חֲר֥וֹן אַף־יְהֹוָ֖ה מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ פ", "text": "On *zōʾt* *ḥigrû* *śaqqîm*, *sipdû* and *hêlîlû*, for not *šāb* *ḥărôn* *ʾap*-*Yhwh* from us", "grammar": { "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ḥigrû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - gird/put on", "*śaqqîm*": "masculine plural noun - sackcloth", "*sipdû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - lament/mourn", "*hêlîlû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail/howl", "*šāb*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has turned back/away", "*ḥărôn*": "masculine singular noun, construct - heat of", "*ʾap*": "masculine singular noun - anger/nostrils", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*zōʾt*": "this/this thing", "*ḥigrû*": "gird/put on/clothe yourselves with", "*śaqqîm*": "sackcloth/garments of mourning", "*sipdû*": "lament/mourn/wail", "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/cry out", "*šāb*": "turned back/away/withdrawn", "*ḥărôn*": "heat/burning/intensity", "*ʾap*": "anger/nostrils/wrath" } }
  • Jer 47:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.47.2", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה הִנֵּה־מַ֜יִם עֹלִ֤ים מִצָּפוֹן֙ וְהָיוּ֙ לְנַ֣חַל שׁוֹטֵ֔ף וְיִשְׁטְפוּ֙ אֶ֣רֶץ וּמְלוֹאָ֔הּ עִ֖יר וְיֹ֣שְׁבֵי בָ֑הּ וְזָֽעֲקוּ֙ הָֽאָדָ֔ם וְהֵילִ֕ל כֹּ֖ל יוֹשֵׁ֥ב הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *hinnēh*-*mayim* *ʿōlîm* from-*ṣāp̄ôn* *wə*-*hāyû* to-*naḥal* *šôṭēp̄* *wə*-*yišṭəp̄û* *ʾereṣ* *û*-*məlôʾāh* *ʿîr* *wə*-*yōšḇê* in-her *wə*-*zāʿăqû* the-*ʾāḏām* *wə*-*hêlîl* all *yōšēḇ* the-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*ʿōlîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - rising/coming up", "*mi-ṣāp̄ôn*": "preposition + noun - from north", "*wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will be", "*lə-naḥal*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - to stream/torrent", "*šôṭēp̄*": "qal participle, masculine singular - overflowing/flooding", "*wə-yišṭəp̄û*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will flood", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land/earth", "*û-məlôʾāh*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its fullness", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*wə-yōšḇê*": "conjunction + qal participle masculine plural construct - and inhabitants of", "*bāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in it/her", "*wə-zāʿăqû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will cry out", "*hā-ʾāḏām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man/humanity", "*wə-hêlîl*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will wail", "*kōl*": "construct state - all/every", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - inhabitant of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land/earth" }, "variants": { "*ṣāp̄ôn*": "north/northern region", "*naḥal šôṭēp̄*": "overflowing stream/flooding torrent", "*yišṭəp̄û*": "they will flood/overflow/wash away", "*məlôʾāh*": "its fullness/everything in it", "*zāʿăqû*": "cry out/shriek/call for help", "*hêlîl*": "wail/howl/lament" } }
  • Isa 14:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Isaiah.14.31", "source": "הֵילִ֤ילִֽי שַׁ֙עַר֙ זַֽעֲקִי־עִ֔יר נָמ֖וֹג פְּלֶ֣שֶׁת כֻּלֵּ֑ךְ כִּ֤י מִצָּפוֹן֙ עָשָׁ֣ן בָּ֔א וְאֵ֥ין בּוֹדֵ֖ד בְּמוֹעָדָֽיו׃", "text": "*hêlîlî* *šaʿar*, *zaʿăqî*-*ʿîr*, *nāmôg* *pǝlešet* all-of-you; for from-*ṣāp̄ôn* *ʿāšān* *bāʾ*, and-none *bôdēd* in-*môʿādāyw*.", "grammar": { "*hêlîlî*": "hiphil imperative, feminine singular - wail", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular noun - gate", "*zaʿăqî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - cry out", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*nāmôg*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - melted/dissolved", "*pǝlešet*": "proper noun - Philistia", "*ṣāp̄ôn*": "masculine singular noun - north", "*ʿāšān*": "masculine singular noun - smoke", "*bāʾ*": "qal active participle, masculine singular - coming", "*bôdēd*": "qal active participle, masculine singular - being alone/straggling", "*môʿādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ranks/appointed places" }, "variants": { "*hêlîlî*": "wail/howl/lament", "*zaʿăqî*": "cry out/scream/call out", "*nāmôg*": "melted/dissolved/disintegrated", "*ʿāšān*": "smoke/cloud", "*bôdēd*": "being alone/straggling/separated", "*môʿādāyw*": "his ranks/his appointed places/his assemblies/his troops" } }