Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.46.10", "source": "וְֽהַנָּשִׂ֑יא בְּתוֹכָ֤ם בְּבוֹאָם֙ יָב֔וֹא וּבְצֵאתָ֖ם יֵצֵֽאוּ׃", "text": "And-*hannāśî'* in-*tôkām* in-*bô'ām* *yābô'*, and-in-*tzē'tām* *yētzē'û*.", "grammar": { "*wəhannāśî'*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + definite article - and the prince/leader", "*bətôkām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their midst", "*bəbô'ām*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their entering", "*yābô'*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will enter/come", "*ûbətzē'tām*": "conjunction + preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and in their going out", "*yētzē'û*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will go out" }, "variants": { "*hannāśî'*": "prince/ruler/leader/chief", "*tôkām*": "their midst/among them/in the middle of them", "*bô'ām*": "their entering/when they enter/their coming in", "*yābô'*": "he will enter/he will come in", "*tzē'tām*": "their going out/when they exit/their departure", "*yētzē'û*": "they will go out/they will exit/they will depart" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 42:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.42.4", "source": "הָֽיְתָה־לִּ֬י דִמְעָתִ֣י לֶ֭חֶם יוֹמָ֣ם וָלָ֑יְלָה בֶּאֱמֹ֥ר אֵלַ֥י כָּל־הַ֝יּ֗וֹם אַיֵּ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*hāyətâ*-to-me *dimʿātî* *leḥem* *yômām* *wā*-*lāylâ* in-*ʾĕmōr* to-me all-the-*yôm* where *ʾĕlōheykā*", "grammar": { "*hāyətâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'has been'", "*dimʿātî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular possessive suffix - 'my tear/tears'", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - 'bread/food'", "*yômām*": "adverb - 'by day/daily'", "*wā*": "conjunction with prefixed vav - 'and'", "*lāylâ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'night'", "*ʾĕmōr*": "infinitive construct with prefixed bet - 'in the saying/when it is said'", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the day'", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - 'your God'" }, "variants": { "*hāyətâ*": "has been/became", "*dimʿātî*": "my tear/my tears (collective singular)", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/sustenance", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "your God/your gods" } }
  • 1 Chr 29:20 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.20", "source": "‫וַיֹּ֤אמֶר דָּוִיד֙ לְכָל־הַקָּהָ֔ל בָּ֥רְכוּ נָ֖א אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם וַיְבָרֲכ֣וּ כָֽל־הַקָּהָ֗ל לַיהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹֽתֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּקְּד֧וּ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּ לַיהוָ֖ה וְלַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *Dāwīd* to-all-the-*qāhāl*, *bārəkû* *nāʾ* *ʾet*-*YHWH* your-*ʾĕlōhêkem*. And-*wayəbārăkû* all-the-*qāhāl* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* their-*ʾăbōtêhem*, and-*wayyiqqədû* and-*wayyištaḥăwû* to-*YHWH* and-to-the-*melek*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly", "*bārəkû*": "piel imperative, masculine plural - bless", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*wayəbārăkû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they blessed", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾăbōtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*wayyiqqədû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they bowed", "*wayyištaḥăwû*": "waw consecutive + hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they prostrated themselves", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*bārəkû*": "bless/praise/kneel before", "*wayyiqqədû*": "they bowed/they inclined/they bent down", "*wayyištaḥăwû*": "they prostrated themselves/they worshiped/they paid homage" } }
  • 1 Chr 29:22 : 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.22", "source": "‫וַיֹּאכְל֨וּ וַיִּשְׁתּ֜וּ לִפְנֵ֧י יְהוָ֛ה בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא בְּשִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וַיַּמְלִ֤יכוּ שֵׁנִית֙ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בֶן־דָּוִ֔יד וַיִּמְשְׁח֧וּ לַיהוָ֛ה לְנָגִ֥יד וּלְצָד֖וֹק לְכֹהֵֽן׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyōʾkəlû* and-*wayyištû* before *YHWH* in-the-*yôm* the-that in-*śimḥāh* *gədôlāh*. And-*wayyamlîkû* a-second-time *Šəlōmōh* *ben*-*Dāwīd*, and-*wayyimšəḥû* for-*YHWH* as-*nāgîd* and-*Ṣādôq* as-*kōhēn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾkəlû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they ate", "*wayyištû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they drank", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - joy", "*gədôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great", "*wayyamlîkû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they made king", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun - David", "*wayyimšəḥû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they anointed", "*nāgîd*": "noun, masculine singular - ruler/prince", "*Ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest" }, "variants": { "*wayyamlîkû*": "they made king/they caused to reign/they crowned", "*nāgîd*": "ruler/prince/leader/commander" } }
  • 2 Chr 6:2-4 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.2", "source": "וַֽאֲנִ֛י בָּנִ֥יתִי בֵית־זְבֻ֖ל לָ֑ךְ וּמָכ֥וֹן לְשִׁבְתְּךָ֖ עוֹלָמִֽים׃", "text": "And *ʾănî* *bānîtî* *bêt-zəbūl* for you, and *mākôn* for *šibtəkā* *ʿôlāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾănî*": "conjunction + personal pronoun, 1st singular - and I", "*bānîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have built", "*bêt-zəbūl*": "construct chain, masculine - house of habitation/lofty house", "*lāk*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - for you", "*ūmākôn*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a place/foundation", "*ləšibtəkā*": "preposition + noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - for your dwelling", "*ʿôlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - forever/eternities" }, "variants": { "*bānîtî*": "I have built/I constructed", "*bêt-zəbūl*": "house of habitation/lofty house/exalted house", "*mākôn*": "established place/foundation/fixed location", "*šibtəkā*": "your dwelling/your sitting/your residence", "*ʿôlāmîm*": "forever/eternally/perpetually" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.3", "source": "וַיַּסֵּ֤ב הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֶת־פָּנָ֔יו וַיְבָ֕רֶךְ אֵ֖ת כָּל־קְהַ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכָל־קְהַ֥ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עוֹמֵֽד׃", "text": "And *yassēb* the *melek* *ʾet*-his *pānāw* and *yəbārek* *ʾēt* all-*qəhal* *yiśrāʾēl*; and all-*qəhal* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʿômēd*.", "grammar": { "*wayyassēb*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he turned", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*ʾet-pānāw*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*wayəbārek*": "piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he blessed", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol-qəhal*": "construct chain - all assembly of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wəkol-qəhal*": "conjunction + construct chain - and all assembly of", "*ʿômēd*": "qal participle, masculine singular - standing" }, "variants": { "*yassēb*": "turned/turned around/faced", "*melek*": "king/ruler/monarch", "*pānāw*": "his face/his presence/his countenance", "*yəbārek*": "blessed/spoke well of/pronounced blessing upon", "*qəhal*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*ʿômēd*": "standing/remaining/positioned" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר בָּר֤וּךְ יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁר֙ דִּבֶּ֣ר בְּפִ֔יו אֵ֖ת דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑י וּבְיָדָ֥יו מִלֵּ֖א לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer*: *bārūk* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*, who *dibber* with his *pîw* *ʾēt* *dāwîd* *ʾābî*; and with his *yādāyw* *millēʾ* *lēʾmōr*:", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bārūk*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - blessed (be)", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke/promised", "*bəpîw*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his mouth", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾābî*": "noun + 1st singular suffix - my father", "*ūbəyādāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and with his hands", "*millēʾ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - fulfilled/completed", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*bārūk*": "blessed/praised/adored", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*dibber*": "spoke/promised/declared", "*pîw*": "his mouth/his speech/his command", "*millēʾ*": "fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/declaring/stating" } }
  • 2 Chr 7:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.4", "source": "וְהַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְכָל־הָעָ֑ם זֹבְחִ֥ים זֶ֖בַח לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*wə-* the *hammelek* *wə-* *ḵāl-* the *hāʿām* *zōḇḥîm* *zeḇaḥ* *lipənê* *yəhwâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*hammelek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*ḵāl-*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'all of/whole of'", "*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the people'", "*zōḇḥîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - 'sacrificing/offering'", "*zeḇaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'sacrifice'", "*lipənê*": "preposition with noun construct - 'before/in front of'", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - 'YHWH/LORD'" }, "variants": { "*zōḇḥîm*": "sacrificing, offering, slaughtering", "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice, offering, slaughtered animal", "*lipənê*": "before, in front of, in the presence of" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.5", "source": "וַיִּזְבַּ֞ח הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹה֮ אֶת־זֶבַח֒ הַבָּקָ֗ר עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ אֶ֔לֶף וְצֹ֕אן מֵאָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אָ֑לֶף וַֽיַּחְנְכוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֔ים הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְכָל־הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-* *yizbaḥ* the *hammelek* *šəlōmōh* *ʾeṯ-* *zeḇaḥ* the *habbāqār* twenty and two *ʾelep* *wə-* *ṣōʾn* one hundred and twenty *ʾālep* *wa-* *yaḥnəḵû* *ʾeṯ-* *bêṯ* the *hāʾĕlōhîm* the *hammelek* *wə-* *ḵāl-* the *hāʿām*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and then'", "*yizbaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he sacrificed'", "*hammelek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - 'Solomon'", "*ʾeṯ-*": "direct object marker", "*zeḇaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'sacrifice of'", "*habbāqār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the cattle/oxen'", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular - 'sheep/flock'", "*ʾālep*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'", "*yaḥnəḵû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - 'they dedicated'", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the God/gods'", "*ḵāl-*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'all of'" }, "variants": { "*yizbaḥ*": "sacrificed, offered, slaughtered", "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice, offering, slaughtered animal", "*habbāqār*": "cattle, oxen, herd animals", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep, flock, small livestock", "*yaḥnəḵû*": "they dedicated, they inaugurated, they initiated", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "God, gods, divine beings" } }
  • 2 Chr 20:27-28 : 27 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.27", "source": "וַ֠יָּשֻׁבוּ כָּל־אִ֨ישׁ יְהוּדָ֤ה וִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וִֽיהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט בְּרֹאשָׁ֔ם לָשׁ֥וּב אֶל־יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם בְּשִׂמְחָ֑ה כִּֽי־שִׂמְּחָ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה מֵֽאוֹיְבֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyāšubû* all *ʾîš* *yəhûdāh* and *yərûšālaim* and *yəhôšāpāṭ* at *bərōʾšām* to *lāšûb* to *yərûšālaim* with *śimḥāh*, for *śimməḥām* *YHWH* from their *ʾôyəbêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāšubû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they returned", "*ʾîš*": "construct masculine singular noun - man of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*bərōʾšām*": "masculine singular noun with preposition bet and 3rd person masculine plural suffix - at their head", "*lāšûb*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition lamed - to return", "*śimḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - joy", "*śimməḥām*": "piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he made them rejoice", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾôyəbêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their enemies" }, "variants": { "*wayyāšubû*": "they returned, they came back", "*ʾîš*": "man, each one", "*bərōʾšām*": "at their head, as their leader", "*lāšûb*": "to return, to go back", "*śimḥāh*": "joy, gladness, mirth", "*śimməḥām*": "he made them rejoice, he gave them joy", "*ʾôyəbêhem*": "their enemies, their foes" } } 28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.28", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בִּנְבָלִ֥ים וּבְכִנֹּר֖וֹת וּבַחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת אֶל־בֵּ֖ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾû* *yərûšālaim* with *nəbālîm* and with *kinnōrôt* and with *ḥăṣōṣərôt* to *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they came", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*nəbālîm*": "masculine plural noun - harps", "*kinnōrôt*": "masculine plural noun - lyres", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*bêt*": "construct masculine singular noun - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "they came, they arrived, they entered", "*nəbālîm*": "harps, stringed instruments", "*kinnōrôt*": "lyres, stringed instruments", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "trumpets, wind instruments", "*bêt*": "house of, temple of" } }
  • 2 Chr 29:28-29 : 28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.28", "source": "וְכָל־הַקָּהָל֙ מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔ים וְהַשִּׁ֣יר מְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת *מחצצרים **מַחְצְרִ֑ים הַכֹּ֕ל עַ֖ד לִכְל֥וֹת הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And-all-the-*qāhāl* *šāḥâ*, and-the-*šîr* *šîr*, and-the-*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt* *ḥāṣar*; the-all until *kālâ* the-*ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*qāhāl*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the assembly'", "*šāḥâ*": "Hishtaphel participle masculine plural - 'bowing down'", "*šîr*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the song'", "*šîr*": "Polel participle masculine singular - 'singing'", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "noun feminine plural with definite article - 'the trumpets'", "*ḥāṣar*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - 'sounding'", "*kālâ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'completion of'", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*qāhāl*": "assembly, congregation, community", "*šāḥâ*": "bowing down, prostrating, worshiping", "*šîr*": "singing, making music", "*ḥāṣar*": "sounding, trumpeting", "*kālâ*": "completion, end, finishing", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering" } } 29 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.29", "source": "וּכְכַלּ֖וֹת לְהַעֲל֑וֹת כָּרְע֗וּ הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ וְכָֽל־הַנִּמְצְאִ֥ים אִתּ֖וֹ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּ׃", "text": "And-in-*kəlallôt* to-*haʿalôt*, *kārəʿû* the-*melek* and-all-the-*nimṣəʾîm* with-him and-*yištaḥawû*.", "grammar": { "*kəlallôt*": "infinitive construct with prefix כ - when completing/finishing", "*haʿalôt*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to offer up/sacrifice", "*kārəʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they bowed down", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*nimṣəʾîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - those found/present", "*yištaḥawû*": "hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd person plural - they prostrated themselves" }, "variants": { "*kəlallôt*": "finishing/completing/ending", "*haʿalôt*": "to offer up/to bring up/to sacrifice", "*kārəʿû*": "they bowed down/they knelt", "*nimṣəʾîm*": "those present/those found/those who were there", "*yištaḥawû*": "they prostrated themselves/they worshiped" } }
  • 2 Chr 34:30-31 : 30 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.30", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַל הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ בֵּית־יְ֠הוָה וְכָל־אִ֨ישׁ יְהוּדָ֜ה וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וְהַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְכָל־הָעָ֖ם מִגָּד֣וֹל וְעַד־קָטָ֑ן וַיִּקְרָ֣א בְאָזְנֵיהֶ֗ם אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵי֙ סֵ֣פֶר הַבְּרִ֔ית הַנִּמְצָ֖א בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿal* the *melek* *bêt-YHWH* and all *'îš* *Yəhûdāh* and *yōšəbê* *Yərûšālaim* and *ha-kōhănîm* and *ha-ləwiyyîm* and all *hā-ʿām* from *gādôl* and unto *qāṭān*. And *wayyiqrā'* in *'oznêhem* *'et-kol-dibrê* *sēper* *ha-bərît* *ha-nimṣā'* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he went up", "*ha-melek*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*bêt-YHWH*": "construct noun + divine name - house of YHWH", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun - and all", "*'îš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - men of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wə-yōšəbê*": "conjunction + qal participle, masculine plural construct - and inhabitants of", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wə-ha-kōhănîm*": "conjunction + article + noun, masculine plural - and the priests", "*wə-ha-ləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + article + noun, masculine plural - and the Levites", "*wə-kol-hā-ʿām*": "conjunction + noun + article + noun - and all the people", "*mi-gādôl*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - from great", "*wə-ʿad-qāṭān*": "conjunction + preposition + adjective, masculine singular - and unto small", "*wayyiqrā'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he read", "*bə-'oznêhem*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their ears", "*'et-kol-dibrê*": "direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine plural construct - all words of", "*sēper*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*ha-bərît*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ha-nimṣā'*": "article + niphal participle, masculine singular - the one found", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH" }, "variants": { "*ʿālâ*": "went up/ascended/climbed", "*bêt-YHWH*": "house of YHWH/temple", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/residents/dwellers", "*kōhănîm*": "priests", "*ləwiyyîm*": "Levites", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*qāṭān*": "small/young/insignificant", "*qārā'*": "read/called/proclaimed", "*'oznêhem*": "their ears (meaning in their hearing)", "*dibrê*": "words/matters of", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*nimṣā'*": "found/discovered/located" } } 31 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.31", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֹ֨ד הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ עַל־עָמְד֗וֹ וַיִּכְרֹ֣ת אֶֽת־הַבְּרִית֮ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָה֒ לָלֶ֜כֶת אַחֲרֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה וְלִשְׁמ֤וֹר אֶת־מִצְוֺתָיו֙ וְעֵֽדְוֺתָ֣יו וְחֻקָּ֔יו בְּכָל־לְבָב֖וֹ וּבְכָל־נַפְשׁ֑וֹ לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֣י הַבְּרִ֔ית הַכְּתוּבִ֖ים עַל־הַסֵּ֥פֶר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿămōd* the *melek* upon *ʿāmədô* and *wayyikrōt* *'et-ha-bərît* before *YHWH* to *lāleket* after *YHWH* and to *lišmōr* *'et-miṣwōtāyw* and *ʿēdəwōtāyw* and *ḥuqqāyw* with all *ləbābô* and with all *napšô* to *laʿăśôt* *'et-dibrê* *ha-bərît* *ha-kətûbîm* upon *ha-sēper* *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿămōd*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he stood", "*ha-melek*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*ʿal-ʿāmədô*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his place/platform", "*wayyikrōt*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he cut/made", "*'et-ha-bərît*": "direct object marker + article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*lāleket*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to walk", "*'aḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*wə-lišmōr*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to keep", "*'et-miṣwōtāyw*": "direct object marker + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his commandments", "*wə-ʿēdəwōtāyw*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his testimonies", "*wə-ḥuqqāyw*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his statutes", "*bəkol-ləbābô*": "preposition + noun + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with all his heart", "*ûbəkol-napšô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and with all his soul", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*'et-dibrê*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*ha-bərît*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ha-kətûbîm*": "article + qal passive participle, masculine plural - the ones written", "*ʿal-ha-sēper*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - upon the book", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stood/stood firm/took position", "*ʿāmədô*": "his place/his stand/his platform", "*kārat*": "cut/made (of covenant)/established", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*hālak*": "to walk/go/follow", "*šāmar*": "to keep/observe/guard", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts", "*ʿēdût*": "testimonies/witnesses/evidences", "*ḥōq*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/self", "*ʿāśâ*": "to do/make/perform", "*kātab*": "written/inscribed" } }
  • Neh 8:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.8.8", "source": "וַֽיִּקְרְא֥וּ בַסֵּ֛פֶר בְּתוֹרַ֥ת הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים מְפֹרָ֑שׁ וְשׂ֣וֹם שֶׂ֔כֶל וַיָּבִ֖ינוּ בַּמִּקְרָֽא׃", "text": "*wə-yiqrəʾû bassēper bətôrat hāʾĕlōhîm məpōrāš wə-śôm śekel wə-yābînû bammigrāʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqrəʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they read", "*bassēper*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine singular - in the book", "*bətôrat*": "preposition + construct noun, feminine singular - in law of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural (intensive plural) - the God", "*məpōrāš*": "pual participle, masculine singular - distinctly/clearly", "*wə-śôm*": "conjunction + infinitive absolute - and placing", "*śekel*": "noun, masculine singular - understanding/insight", "*wə-yābînû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they gave understanding", "*bammigrāʾ*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine singular - in the reading" }, "variants": { "*məpōrāš*": "distinctly/clearly/with interpretation", "*wə-śôm śekel*": "giving understanding/giving meaning/providing sense", "*bammigrāʾ*": "in the reading/in what was read/in the scripture" } } 9 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.8.9", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר נְחֶמְיָ֣ה ה֣וּא הַתִּרְשָׁ֡תָא וְעֶזְרָ֣א הַכֹּהֵ֣ן ׀ הַסֹּפֵ֡ר וְהַלְוִיִּם֩ הַמְּבִינִ֨ים אֶת־הָעָ֜ם לְכָל־הָעָ֗ם הַיּ֤וֹם קָדֹֽשׁ־הוּא֙ לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם אַל־תִּֽתְאַבְּל֖וּ וְאַל־תִּבְכּ֑וּ כִּ֤י בוֹכִים֙ כָּל־הָעָ֔ם כְּשָׁמְעָ֖ם אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֥י הַתּוֹרָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer nəḥemyâ hûʾ hattiršātāʾ wə-ʿezrāʾ hakkōhēn hassōpēr wə-halwîyim hamməbînîm ʾet-hāʿām ləkāl-hāʿām hayyôm qādōš-hûʾ la-YHWH ʾĕlōhêkem ʾal-titʾabbəlû wə-ʾal-tibkû kî bôkîm kāl-hāʿām kəšāməʿām ʾet-dibrê hattôrâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*nəḥemyâ*": "proper name - Nehemiah", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*hattiršātāʾ*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the governor", "*wə-ʿezrāʾ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ezra", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*hassōpēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the scribe", "*wə-halwîyim*": "conjunction + definite noun, masculine plural - and the Levites", "*hamməbînîm*": "definite hiphil participle, masculine plural - those causing to understand", "*ʾet-hāʿām*": "direct object marker + definite noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ləkāl-hāʿām*": "preposition + noun construct + definite noun - to all the people", "*hayyôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the day", "*qādōš-hûʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - holy it (is)", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*ʾal-titʾabbəlû*": "negative particle + hithpael imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - do not mourn", "*wə-ʾal-tibkû*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - and do not weep", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bôkîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - weeping", "*kəšāməʿām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they heard", "*ʾet-dibrê*": "direct object marker + construct noun, masculine plural - the words of", "*hattôrâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the law" }, "variants": { "*hattiršātāʾ*": "the governor/Persian official title", "*hamməbînîm*": "causing to understand/teaching/explaining", "*titʾabbəlû*": "mourn/grieve/lament", "*dibrê*": "words/matters/things" } }
  • Ps 122:1-4 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.122.1", "source": "שִׁ֥יר הַֽמַּעֲל֗וֹת לְדָ֫וִ֥ד שָׂ֭מַחְתִּי בְּאֹמְרִ֣ים לִ֑י בֵּ֖ית יְהוָ֣ה נֵלֵֽךְ׃", "text": "*Shir ha-ma'alot* for *David*: I *samachti* in [those] *omerim* to me, \"[to the] *bet YHWH* we will *nelech*.\"", "grammar": { "*Shir*": "construct noun, masculine singular - song of", "*ha-ma'alot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the ascents/steps", "*David*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - for/belonging to David", "*samachti*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I rejoiced/was glad", "*omerim*": "qal participle, masculine plural - saying/those who say", "*bet YHWH*": "construct noun + divine name - house of YHWH", "*nelech*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural - we will go/let us go" }, "variants": { "*ma'alot*": "ascents/steps/pilgrimages/degrees", "*samachti*": "rejoiced/was glad/delighted", "*YHWH*": "divine name, traditionally not pronounced - LORD" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.122.2", "source": "עֹ֭מְדוֹת הָי֣וּ רַגְלֵ֑ינוּ בִּ֝שְׁעָרַ֗יִךְ יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*Omedot hayu ragleinu* in *she'arayich Yerushalayim*.", "grammar": { "*Omedot*": "qal participle, feminine plural - standing", "*hayu*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they were/have been", "*ragleinu*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 1st person plural suffix - our feet", "*she'arayich*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your gates", "*Yerushalayim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*Omedot hayu*": "were standing/have been standing/stood" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.122.3", "source": "יְרוּשָׁלַ֥͏ִם הַבְּנוּיָ֑ה כְּ֝עִ֗יר שֶׁחֻבְּרָה־לָּ֥הּ יַחְדָּֽו׃", "text": "*Yerushalayim ha-benuya* like *ir she-chubberah-lah yachdav*.", "grammar": { "*Yerushalayim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ha-benuya*": "definite article + qal passive participle, feminine singular - the built/that is built", "*ir*": "noun, feminine singular with prefixed preposition kaph - like a city", "*she-chubberah*": "relative pronoun + pual perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - that is joined/compact", "*lah*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to itself", "*yachdav*": "adverb - together/at once" }, "variants": { "*ha-benuya*": "the built one/the well-constructed one", "*chubberah*": "joined/bound/compact/connected", "*yachdav*": "together/unitedly/as one" } } 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.122.4", "source": "שֶׁשָּׁ֨ם עָל֪וּ שְׁבָטִ֡ים שִׁבְטֵי־יָ֭הּ עֵד֣וּת לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לְ֝הֹד֗וֹת לְשֵׁ֣ם יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "That there *alu shevatim*, *shivtei-Yah*, *edut l'Yisrael*, to *l'hodot l'shem YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*alu*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they went up/ascended", "*shevatim*": "noun, masculine plural - tribes", "*shivtei-Yah*": "noun, masculine plural construct + divine name - tribes of YAH", "*edut*": "noun, feminine singular construct - testimony/witness", "*l'Yisrael*": "preposition + proper noun - for/to Israel", "*l'hodot*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks", "*l'shem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the name of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*alu*": "went up/ascended/made pilgrimage", "*edut*": "testimony/witness/evidence/ordinance", "*hodot*": "give thanks/praise/confess" } }
  • Matt 18:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.18.20", "source": "Οὗ γάρ εἰσιν δύο ἢ τρεῖς συνηγμένοι εἰς τὸ ἐμὸν ὄνομα, ἐκεῖ εἰμι ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῶν.", "text": "Where for *eisin* two or three *synēgmenoi* into the *emon* *onoma*, there *eimi* in *mesō* of them.", "grammar": { "*eisin*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - are", "*synēgmenoi*": "participle, perfect, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - having been gathered", "*emon*": "possessive pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - my", "*onoma*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*eimi*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I am", "*mesō*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - midst/middle" }, "variants": { "*eisin*": "are/exist/there are", "*synēgmenoi*": "having been gathered/assembled/brought together", "*emon*": "my/mine", "*onoma*": "name/title/person", "*eimi*": "I am/I exist", "*mesō*": "midst/middle/among" } }
  • Matt 28:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.20", "source": "Διδάσκοντες αὐτοὺς τηρεῖν πάντα ὅσα ἐνετειλάμην ὑμῖν: καὶ, ἰδού, ἐγὼ μεθʼ ὑμῶν εἰμι πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας, ἕως τῆς συντελείας τοῦ αἰῶνος. Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Didaskontes* them *tērein* all as many as *eneteilamēn* to you: and, *idou*, I with you *eimi* all the *hēmeras*, until the *synteleias* of the *aiōnos*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*Didaskontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - teaching", "*tērein*": "present active infinitive - to keep/observe", "*eneteilamēn*": "aorist middle, 1st singular - I commanded", "*idou*": "aorist imperative - behold/look", "*eimi*": "present active, 1st singular - I am", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*synteleias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of completion/consummation", "*aiōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of age", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily" }, "variants": { "*Didaskontes*": "teaching/instructing", "*tērein*": "to keep/observe/obey", "*eneteilamēn*": "I commanded/ordered/charged", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*eimi*": "I am/exist", "*hēmeras*": "days/daylight periods", "*synteleias*": "completion/consummation/end", "*aiōnos*": "age/era/world", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/so be it" } }
  • Heb 3:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Hebrews.3.6", "source": "Χριστὸς δὲ ὡς υἱὸς ἐπὶ τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ· οὗ οἶκός ἐσμεν ἡμεῖς, ἐάνπερ τὴν παρρησίαν καὶ τὸ καύχημα τῆς ἐλπίδος μέχρι τέλους βεβαίαν κατάσχωμεν.", "text": "*Christos* *de* as *hyios* *epi* the *oikon* of him; of whom *oikos* *esmen* we, *eanper* the *parrēsian* and the *kauchēma* of the *elpidos* *mechri* *telous* *bebaian* *kataschōmen*.", "grammar": { "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now (contrasting with μέν)", "*hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - over/upon", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/household", "*oikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - house/household", "*esmen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we are", "*eanper*": "conditional conjunction - if indeed/if only", "*parrēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - boldness/confidence/freedom of speech", "*kauchēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boasting/pride/exultation", "*elpidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hope/expectation", "*mechri*": "preposition + genitive - until/as far as", "*telous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - end/conclusion/goal", "*bebaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - firm/steadfast/secure", "*kataschōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might hold fast/retain" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/moreover", "*hyios*": "son/descendant", "*epi*": "over/upon/in charge of", "*oikon*": "house/household/family", "*oikos*": "house/household/family", "*eanper*": "if indeed/provided that/if only", "*parrēsian*": "boldness/confidence/freedom of speech", "*kauchēma*": "boast/pride/ground for glorying", "*elpidos*": "hope/expectation/confidence", "*mechri*": "until/as far as/up to", "*telous*": "end/conclusion/completion", "*bebaian*": "firm/steadfast/secure", "*kataschōmen*": "hold fast/retain/keep secure/maintain" } }
  • Heb 4:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.4.14", "source": "Ἔχοντες οὖν ἀρχιερέα μέγαν, διεληλυθότα τοὺς οὐρανούς, Ἰησοῦν τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ, κρατῶμεν τῆς ὁμολογίας.", "text": "Having therefore *archierea* *megan*, having *dielēlythota* the *ouranous*, *Iēsoun* the *Yion* of *Theou*, let us *kratōmen* the *homologias*.", "grammar": { "*archierea*": "accusative masculine singular - high priest", "*megan*": "accusative masculine singular - great", "*dielēlythota*": "perfect active participle, accusative masculine singular - having passed through", "*ouranous*": "accusative masculine plural - heavens", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Yion*": "accusative masculine singular - Son", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*kratōmen*": "present active subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us hold fast", "*homologias*": "genitive feminine singular - confession/profession" }, "variants": { "*archierea*": "high priest/chief priest", "*megan*": "great/large/mighty", "*dielēlythota*": "having passed through/gone through/traversed", "*ouranous*": "heavens/skies", "*Iēsoun*": "Jesus", "*Yion*": "Son/descendant", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*kratōmen*": "hold fast/hold firmly/seize/grasp", "*homologias*": "confession/profession/acknowledgment" } } 15 { "verseID": "Hebrews.4.15", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἔχομεν ἀρχιερέα μὴ δυνάμενον συμπαθῆσαι ταῖς ἀσθενείαις ἡμῶν· πεπειρασμένον δὲ κατὰ πάντα καθʼ ὁμοιότητα χωρὶς ἁμαρτίας.", "text": "For not we *echomen* *archierea* not *dynamenon* to *sympathēsai* with the *astheneiais* of us; but having been *pepeirasmenon* according to all things according to *homoiotēta* without *hamartias*.", "grammar": { "*echomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*archierea*": "accusative masculine singular - high priest", "*dynamenon*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine singular - being able", "*sympathēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to sympathize/feel with", "*astheneiais*": "dative feminine plural - weaknesses/infirmities", "*pepeirasmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been tempted/tested", "*homoiotēta*": "accusative feminine singular - likeness/similarity", "*hamartias*": "genitive feminine singular - sin/error" }, "variants": { "*echomen*": "we have/possess/hold", "*archierea*": "high priest/chief priest", "*dynamenon*": "being able/capable/having power", "*sympathēsai*": "to sympathize/feel with/have compassion", "*astheneiais*": "weaknesses/infirmities/sicknesses/frailties", "*pepeirasmenon*": "having been tempted/tested/tried", "*homoiotēta*": "likeness/similarity/resemblance", "*hamartias*": "sin/error/offense/missing the mark" } } 16 { "verseID": "Hebrews.4.16", "source": "Προσερχώμεθα οὖν μετὰ παρρησίας τῷ θρόνῳ τῆς χάριτος, ἵνα λάβωμεν ἔλεον, καὶ χάριν εὕρωμεν εἰς εὔκαιρον βοήθειαν.", "text": "Let us *proserchōmetha* therefore with *parrēsias* to the *thronō* of *charitos*, that we might *labōmen* *eleon*, and *charin* we might *heurōmen* for *eukairon* *boētheian*.", "grammar": { "*proserchōmetha*": "present middle subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us draw near/approach", "*parrēsias*": "genitive feminine singular - boldness/confidence/openness", "*thronō*": "dative masculine singular - throne", "*charitos*": "genitive feminine singular - grace/favor", "*labōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might receive/take", "*eleon*": "accusative masculine singular - mercy/compassion", "*charin*": "accusative feminine singular - grace/favor", "*heurōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might find/discover", "*eukairon*": "accusative feminine singular - timely/well-timed/opportune", "*boētheian*": "accusative feminine singular - help/aid/assistance" }, "variants": { "*proserchōmetha*": "draw near/approach/come to", "*parrēsias*": "boldness/confidence/openness/freedom of speech", "*thronō*": "throne/seat of power", "*charitos*": "grace/favor/kindness/gift", "*labōmen*": "receive/take/obtain", "*eleon*": "mercy/compassion/pity", "*charin*": "grace/favor/kindness/gift", "*heurōmen*": "find/discover/obtain", "*eukairon*": "timely/well-timed/opportune/at the right time", "*boētheian*": "help/aid/assistance/relief" } }
  • Rev 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Revelation.2.1", "source": "¶Τῷ ἀγγέλῳ τῆς Ἐφέσίνης ἐκκλησίας γράψον· Τάδε λέγει ὁ κρατῶν τοὺς ἑπτὰ ἀστέρας ἐν τῇ δεξιᾷ αὐτοῦ, ὁ περιπατῶν ἐν μέσῳ τῶν ἑπτὰ λυχνιῶν τῶν χρυσῶν·", "text": "To-the *angelō* of-the *Ephesínēs ekklēsias graphson*: These-things *legei* the *kratōn* the seven *asteras* in the *dexia* of-him, the *peripatōn* in *mesō* of-the seven *luchniōn* the *chrusōn*:", "grammar": { "*angelō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the messenger/angel", "*Ephesínēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Ephesus", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of assembly/church", "*graphson*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - write!", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*kratōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - holding/grasping", "*asteras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - stars", "*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - right hand", "*peripatōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - walking", "*mesō*": "dative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*luchniōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of lampstands", "*chrusōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of gold/golden" }, "variants": { "*angelō*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*ekklēsias*": "assembly/church/congregation", "*kratōn*": "holding/grasping/having power over", "*peripatōn*": "walking/walking about/conducting oneself" } }
  • 2 Sam 6:14-19 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.14", "source": "וְדָוִ֛ד מְכַרְכֵּ֥ר בְּכָל־עֹ֖ז לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְדָוִ֕ד חָג֖וּר אֵפ֥וֹד בָּֽד׃", "text": "And-*Dāwid* *məkarkēr* with-all-*ʿōz* before *YHWH* and-*Dāwid* *ḥāgûr* *ʾēfôd* *bād*.", "grammar": { "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*məkarkēr*": "Pilpel participle masculine singular - whirling/dancing", "*ʿōz*": "masculine singular - strength/might", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ḥāgûr*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - girded with", "*ʾēfôd*": "masculine singular - ephod", "*bād*": "masculine singular - linen" }, "variants": { "*məkarkēr*": "dancing/whirling/leaping", "*ʾēfôd bād*": "linen ephod (priestly garment)" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.15", "source": "וְדָוִד֙ וְכָל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מַעֲלִ֖ים אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֑ה בִּתְרוּעָ֖ה וּבְק֥וֹל שׁוֹפָֽר׃", "text": "And-*Dāwid* and-all-*bêt* *Yiśrāʾēl* *maʿălîm* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *YHWH* with-*tərûʿāh* and-with-*qôl* *šôfār*.", "grammar": { "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*maʿălîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - bringing up", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*tərûʿāh*": "feminine singular with prefix - shouting/trumpet blast", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct with prefix - sound of", "*šôfār*": "masculine singular - ram's horn/trumpet" }, "variants": { "*tərûʿāh*": "shouting/jubilation/trumpet blast" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.16", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֔ה בָּ֖א עִ֣יר דָּוִ֑ד וּמִיכַ֨ל בַּת־שָׁא֜וּל נִשְׁקְפָ֣ה ׀ בְּעַ֣ד הַחַלּ֗וֹן וַתֵּ֨רֶא אֶת־הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ דָּוִד֙ מְפַזֵּ֤ז וּמְכַרְכֵּר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַתִּ֥בֶז ל֖וֹ בְּלִבָּֽהּ׃", "text": "And-*hāyāh* *ʾărôn* *YHWH* *bāʾ* *ʿîr* *Dāwid* and-*Mîkal* *bat*-*Šāʾûl* *nišqəfāh* through the-*ḥallôn* and *tēreʾ* *ʾet*-the-*melek* *Dāwid* *məfazzēz* and-*məkarkēr* before *YHWH* and *tibez* for-him in-*libbāh*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/happened", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - coming/entering", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular construct - city", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*Mîkal*": "proper noun - Michal", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*Šāʾûl*": "proper noun - Saul", "*nišqəfāh*": "Niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - looked down/out", "*ḥallôn*": "masculine singular with definite article - window", "*tēreʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - she saw", "*melek*": "masculine singular with definite article - king", "*məfazzēz*": "Piel participle masculine singular - leaping/dancing", "*məkarkēr*": "Pilpel participle masculine singular - whirling/dancing", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*tibez*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - she despised", "*libbāh*": "masculine singular with suffix - her heart" }, "variants": { "*nišqəfāh*": "looked down/out/leaned out", "*məfazzēz*": "leaping/dancing/skipping", "*tibez*": "despised/disdained/held in contempt" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.17", "source": "וַיָּבִ֜אוּ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֗ה וַיַּצִּ֤גוּ אֹתוֹ֙ בִּמְקוֹמ֔וֹ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָאֹ֔הֶל אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָטָה־ל֖וֹ דָּוִ֑ד וַיַּ֨עַל דָּוִ֥ד עֹל֛וֹת לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה וּשְׁלָמִֽים׃", "text": "And *yābîʾû* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *YHWH* and *yaṣṣigû* *ʾōtô* in-*məqômô* in-midst the-*ʾōhel* which *nāṭāh*-for-him *Dāwid* and *yaʿal* *Dāwid* *ʿōlôt* before *YHWH* and-*šəlāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*yābîʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they brought", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*yaṣṣigû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they set", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*məqômô*": "masculine singular with prefix and 3rd masculine singular suffix - its place", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular with definite article - tent", "*nāṭāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he pitched/stretched out", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*yaʿal*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he offered", "*ʿōlôt*": "feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*šəlāmîm*": "masculine plural - peace offerings" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole offerings", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being offerings" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.18", "source": "וַיְכַ֣ל דָּוִ֔ד מֵהַעֲל֥וֹת הָעוֹלָ֖ה וְהַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים וַיְבָ֣רֶךְ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם בְּשֵׁ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *yəkal* *Dāwid* from-*haʿălôt* the-*ʿôlāh* and-the-*šəlāmîm* and *yəbārek* *ʾet*-the-*ʿām* in-*šēm* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*yəkal*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he finished", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*haʿălôt*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - offering up", "*ʿôlāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - burnt offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - peace offerings", "*yəbārek*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he blessed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular with definite article - people", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "feminine plural - hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*šēm YHWH ṣəbāʾôt*": "name of the LORD of hosts/in the name of the LORD of armies" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.19", "source": "וַיְחַלֵּ֨ק לְכָל־הָעָ֜ם לְכָל־הֲמ֣וֹן יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ לְמֵאִ֣ישׁ וְעַד־אִשָּׁה֒ לְאִ֗ישׁ חַלַּ֥ת לֶ֙חֶם֙ אַחַ֔ת וְאֶשְׁפָּ֣ר אֶחָ֔ד וַאֲשִׁישָׁ֖ה אֶחָ֑ת וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ כָּל־הָעָ֖ם אִ֥ישׁ לְבֵיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *yəḥallēq* to-all-the-*ʿām* to-all-*hămôn* *Yiśrāʾēl* from-man and-to-woman to-each-*ʾîš* *ḥallat* *leḥem* one and-*ʾešpār* one and-*ʾăšîšāh* one and *yēlek* all-the-*ʿām* *ʾîš* to-*bêtô*.", "grammar": { "*yəḥallēq*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he distributed/divided", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular with definite article - people", "*hămôn*": "masculine singular construct - multitude", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man/each one", "*ḥallat*": "feminine singular construct - cake/loaf of", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular - bread", "*ʾešpār*": "masculine singular - portion/measure", "*ʾăšîšāh*": "feminine singular - cake of raisins", "*yēlek*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - went", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular with definite article - people", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular with suffix - his house" }, "variants": { "*ḥallat leḥem*": "loaf of bread/bread cake", "*ʾešpār*": "portion of meat/date cake/measure", "*ʾăšîšāh*": "raisin cake/cake of pressed fruit" } }