Verse 13

{ "verseID": "Genesis.10.13", "source": "וּמִצְרַ֡יִם יָלַ֞ד אֶת־לוּדִ֧ים וְאֶת־עֲנָמִ֛ים וְאֶת־לְהָבִ֖ים וְאֶת־נַפְתֻּחִֽים׃", "text": "And *Miṣrayim yālad ʾet-Lûdîm wəʾet-ʿĂnāmîm wəʾet-Ləhābîm wəʾet-Naptūḥîm*", "grammar": { "*û-Miṣrayim*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Egypt/Mizraim", "*yālad*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-Lûdîm*": "direct object marker + proper noun, plural - the Ludim", "*wə-ʾet-ʿĂnāmîm*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun, plural - and the Anamim", "*wə-ʾet-Ləhābîm*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun, plural - and the Lehabim", "*wə-ʾet-Naptūḥîm*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun, plural - and the Naphtuhim" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to", "*Miṣrayim*": "Egypt/Mizraim (dual form)" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Chr 1:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.11", "source": "וּמִצְרַ֡יִם יָלַ֞ד אֶת־*לודיים **לוּדִ֧ים וְאֶת־עֲנָמִ֛ים וְאֶת־לְהָבִ֖ים וְאֶת־נַפְתֻּחִֽים׃", "text": "*û-Miṣrayim* *yālad* *ʾet-Lûdîm* *wə-ʾet-ʿĂnāmîm* *wə-ʾet-Ləhābîm* *wə-ʾet-Naptuḥîm*", "grammar": { "*û-Miṣrayim*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, dual - and Egypt/Mizraim", "*yālad*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-Lûdîm*": "direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, plural - the Ludim", "*wə-ʾet-ʿĂnāmîm*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, plural - and the Anamim", "*wə-ʾet-Ləhābîm*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, plural - and the Lehabim", "*wə-ʾet-Naptuḥîm*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, plural - and the Naphtuhim" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to", "*Lûdîm*": "Ludim (the verse shows textual variants: ketiv *לודיים* and qere *לוּדִ֧ים*)" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.12", "source": "וְֽאֶת־פַּתְרֻסִ֞ים וְאֶת־כַּסְלֻחִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָצְא֥וּ מִשָּׁ֛ם פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וְאֶת־כַּפְתֹּרִֽים׃ ס", "text": "*wə-ʾet-Patrusîm* *wə-ʾet-Kasluḥîm* *ʾăšer* *yāṣəʾû* *mi-šām* *Pəlištîm* *wə-ʾet-Kaptōrîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-Patrusîm*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, plural - and the Pathrusim", "*wə-ʾet-Kasluḥîm*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, plural - and the Casluhim", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - from whom", "*yāṣəʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - came out/came forth", "*mi-šām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*Pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine, plural - Philistines", "*wə-ʾet-Kaptōrîm*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, plural - and the Caphtorim", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*yāṣəʾû*": "came out/came forth/proceeded" } }
  • Jer 46:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.9", "source": "עֲל֤וּ הַסּוּסִים֙ וְהִתְהֹלְל֣וּ הָרֶ֔כֶב וְיֵצְא֖וּ הַגִּבּוֹרִ֑ים כּ֤וּשׁ וּפוּט֙ תֹּפְשֵׂ֣י מָגֵ֔ן וְלוּדִ֕ים תֹּפְשֵׂ֖י דֹּ֥רְכֵי קָֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "*ʿălû* the-*sûsîm* *wə*-*hithōləlû* the-*reḵeḇ*, *wə*-*yēṣəʾû* the-*gibbôrîm*: *Kûš* and-*Pûṭ* *tōpəśê* *māgēn*, and-*Lûdîm* *tōpəśê* *dōrəḵê* *qāšet*.", "grammar": { "*ʿălû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - mount up/go up", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the horses", "*wə*-*hithōləlû*": "conjunction + hithpael imperative, masculine plural - and rage/act madly", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chariots", "*wə*-*yēṣəʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural jussive - and let go forth", "*gibbôrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the mighty men", "*Kûš*": "proper name - Cush/Ethiopia", "*Pûṭ*": "proper name - Put/Libya", "*tōpəśê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - handlers of", "*māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular - shield", "*Lûdîm*": "proper name, plural - Lydians", "*dōrəḵê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - drawers/benders of", "*qāšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bow" }, "variants": { "*ʿălû*": "mount up/go up/charge", "*hithōləlû*": "rage/act madly/drive furiously", "*reḵeḇ*": "chariots/chariotry/vehicles", "*yēṣəʾû*": "go forth/come out/march out", "*gibbôrîm*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*tōpəśê*": "handlers/wielders/those who grasp", "*dōrəḵê*": "drawers/benders/those who bend" } }
  • Ezek 30:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.30.5", "source": "כּ֣וּשׁ וּפ֤וּט וְלוּד֙ וְכָל־הָעֶ֣רֶב וְכ֔וּב וּבְנֵ֖י אֶ֣רֶץ הַבְּרִ֑ית אִתָּ֖ם בַּחֶ֥רֶב יִפֹּֽלוּ׃ פ", "text": "*kûš* *û-pûṭ* *wə-lûḏ* *wə-ḵol*-*hā-ʿereḇ* *wə-ḵûḇ* *û-ḇənê* *ʾereṣ* *ha-bərît* *ʾittām* *ba-ḥereḇ* *yippōlû*", "grammar": { "*kûš*": "proper noun - Cush/Ethiopia", "*û-pûṭ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Put/Libya", "*wə-lûḏ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Lud/Lydia", "*wə-ḵol*-*hā-ʿereḇ*": "conjunction + noun construct + definite article + noun - and all the mixed people", "*wə-ḵûḇ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Chub", "*û-ḇənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons/people of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*ba-ḥereḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - by the sword", "*yippōlû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall fall" }, "variants": { "*hā-ʿereḇ*": "mixed people/mixed multitude/foreign allies", "*ʾereṣ* *ha-bərît*": "land of the covenant/covenant land" } }