Verse 25
{ "verseID": "Isaiah.28.25", "source": "הֲלוֹא אִם־שִׁוָּה פָנֶיהָ וְהֵפִיץ קֶצַח וְכַמֹּן יִזְרֹק וְשָׂם חִטָּה שׂוֹרָה וּשְׂעֹרָה נִסְמָן וְכֻסֶּמֶת גְּבֻלָתוֹ", "text": "?-not if-*šiwwāh* *p̄ānêhā* and-*hēp̄îṣ* *qeṣaḥ* and-*ḵammōn* *yizrōq* and-*śām* *ḥiṭṭāh* *śôrāh* and-*śəʿōrāh* *nismān* and-*ḵussemeṯ* *gəḇulāṯô*", "grammar": { "*šiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has leveled", "*p̄ānêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its surface", "*hēp̄îṣ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has scattered", "*qeṣaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - black cummin", "*ḵammōn*": "masculine singular noun - cummin", "*yizrōq*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he sows", "*śām*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has placed", "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "feminine singular noun - wheat", "*śôrāh*": "feminine singular noun - in rows", "*śəʿōrāh*": "feminine singular noun - barley", "*nismān*": "niphal participle masculine singular - appointed/designated", "*ḵussemeṯ*": "feminine singular noun - spelt", "*gəḇulāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its border" }, "variants": { "*šiwwāh*": "has leveled/has made even", "*p̄ānêhā*": "its surface/its face", "*hēp̄îṣ*": "has scattered/has spread", "*qeṣaḥ*": "black cummin/black caraway", "*yizrōq*": "sows/casts/throws", "*śôrāh*": "in rows/in appointed place", "*nismān*": "appointed/designated/marked place", "*ḵussemeṯ*": "spelt/rye", "*gəḇulāṯô*": "its border/its boundary/its edge" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Pløyer bonden hele dagen for å så frø? Snur han så sin jord?
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Når han har jevnet overflaten på den, sår han da ikke fennikel og spreder kummin, og setter hvete i rekker, bygg på det bestemte sted og rug innenfor grensene?
Norsk King James
Når han har gjort overflaten jevn, kaster han ikke fitchene bort, og sprer kommene, og kaster inn hveten og byggen på deres plass?
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Når han har jevnet overflaten, sprer han lin og sår spisskummen, og sår hveten riktig, byggen på sin plass og spelt der de skal være.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Når han har lagt den glatt, sår han ikke bare fennikel og sprer kummin, setter hveten i reduler og bygg på sin angitte plass og spelt i sine grenser?
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Når han har jevnet overflaten, kaster han ikke ut karve og strør spisskommen, og setter så hveten i rader, bygget på sitt sted, og rugen i sitt hjørne?
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Når han har jevnet ut jordoverflaten, sår han da ikke fitchene, sprer ut kumminet, og setter den ypperlige hveten, den bestemte bygg og rugen på sin rette plass?
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Når han har jevnet overflaten, kaster han ikke ut karve og strør spisskommen, og setter så hveten i rader, bygget på sitt sted, og rugen i sitt hjørne?
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Når han har fått den jevn, sprer han ut svart karve og sår karve, og setter hvete i rader og bygg på sitt anviste sted, og emmer i kanten?
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
When he has leveled its surface, does he not sow black cumin and scatter cumin? Does he not plant wheat in rows, barley in its place, and spelt in its own plot?
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Når han har jevnet overflaten, sprer han da dill og strør karve? Setter han ikke hvete i rekker og bygg i sitt bestemte plass, og spelt på sin kant?
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
(Er det) ei (saa)? naar han haver jævnet dens Overdeel, da udspreder han Vikker og strøer Kummen, og saaer ypperlig Hvede og udvalgt Byg og Spelt, (hvert) i sin Plads?
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
When he hath made plain the face thereof, doth he not cast abroad the fitches, and scatter the cummin, and cast in the principal wheat and the appointed barley and the rie in their place?
KJV 1769 norsk
Når han har jevnet ansiktet derav, vil han ikke kaste fiken, og spre karve, og så hovedhviten og den utvalgte bygg og rug på sin plass?
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
When he has leveled its surface, does he not sow the black cumin and scatter the cumin, plant the wheat in rows, the barley in its appointed place, and the spelt in its place?
King James Version 1611 (Original)
When he hath made plain the face thereof, doth he not cast abroad the fitches, and scatter the cummin, and cast in the principal wheat and the appointed barley and the rie in their place?
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Når han har jevnet overflaten, sår han ikke da dill, og sprer ut spisskummen, og setter hvete i rekker, og bygg på det fastsatte stedet, og rug ved kanten?
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Når han har jevnet jordens overflate, sprer han da karvefrø og sår spisskarve, setter hvete på sin sted og bygg på sitt bruksområde, og rug på grensen?
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Når han har jevnet overflaten, sår han ikke da fennikel, og sprer spisskummen, og setter hveten på rad, bygg på sin plass, og rug langs grensene?
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Når jordens overflate er planlagt, sår han ikke de forskjellige typer frø, og korn på linje, og bygg på stedet sitt, og emmer ved kanten?
Coverdale Bible (1535)
And whe he hath made it playne, he soweth it with fitches or comyn. He soweth ye wheate and Barlye in their place, Milium and Rye also in their place.
Geneva Bible (1560)
When he hath made it plaine, wil he not then sowe the fitches, and sowe cummin, and cast in wheat by measure, and the appointed barly and rye in their place?
Bishops' Bible (1568)
When he hath made it playne, wyll he not spreade abrode the fitches, and sowe comin, and cast in wheate by measure, and the appointed barlye and rye in their place?
Authorized King James Version (1611)
When he hath made plain the face thereof, doth he not cast abroad the fitches, and scatter the cummin, and cast in the principal wheat and the appointed barley and the rie in their place?
Webster's Bible (1833)
When he has leveled the surface of it, doesn't he cast abroad the dill, and scatter the cumin, and put in the wheat in rows, and the barley in the appointed place, and the spelt in the border of it?
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
Hath he not, if he have made level its face, Then scattered fitches, and cummin sprinkle, And hath placed the principal wheat, And the appointed barley, And the rie `in' its own border?
American Standard Version (1901)
When he hath levelled the face thereof, doth he not cast abroad the fitches, and scatter the cummin, and put in the wheat in rows, and the barley in the appointed place, and the spelt in the border thereof?
Bible in Basic English (1941)
When the face of the earth has been levelled, does he not put in the different sorts of seed, and the grain in lines, and the barley in its place, and the spelt at the edge?
World English Bible (2000)
When he has leveled its surface, doesn't he plant the dill, and scatter the cumin seed, and put in the wheat in rows, the barley in the appointed place, and the spelt in its place?
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Once he has leveled its surface, does he not scatter the seed of the caraway plant, sow the seed of the cumin plant, and plant the wheat, barley, and grain in their designated places?
Referenced Verses
- Exod 9:31-32 : 31 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.31", "source": "וְהַפִּשְׁתָּ֥ה וְהַשְּׂעֹרָ֖ה נֻכָּ֑תָה כִּ֤י הַשְּׂעֹרָה֙ אָבִ֔יב וְהַפִּשְׁתָּ֖ה גִּבְעֹֽל׃", "text": "And-the-*pištāh* and-the-*śᵊ'ōrāh* *nukkātāh* for the-*śᵊ'ōrāh* *'āḇîḇ* and-the-*pištāh* *giḇ'ōl*.", "grammar": { "*wᵊhappištāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the flax", "*wᵊhaśśᵊ'ōrāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the barley", "*nukkātāh*": "pual perfect 3rd feminine singular - was struck/smitten", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*haśśᵊ'ōrāh*": "definite article + noun - the barley", "*'āḇîḇ*": "noun/adjective - [in] ear/ripe/budding", "*wᵊhappištāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the flax", "*giḇ'ōl*": "noun - in bud/budding" }, "variants": { "*pištāh*": "flax/linen", "*śᵊ'ōrāh*": "barley", "*nukkātāh*": "was struck/was ruined/was destroyed", "*'āḇîḇ*": "in ear/ripe/budding/in bloom", "*giḇ'ōl*": "in bud/in bloom/in flower" } } 32 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.32", "source": "וְהַחִטָּ֥ה וְהַכֻּסֶּ֖מֶת לֹ֣א נֻכּ֑וּ כִּ֥י אֲפִילֹ֖ת הֵֽנָּה׃", "text": "And-the-*ḥiṭṭāh* and-the-*kussemet* not *nukkû* for *'ăp̄îlōt* they.", "grammar": { "*wᵊhaḥiṭṭāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the wheat", "*wᵊhakussemet*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the spelt", "*lō' nukkû*": "negative particle + pual perfect 3rd common plural - were not struck", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*'ăp̄îlōt*": "adjective, feminine plural - late/late-ripening", "*hēnnāh*": "3rd feminine plural pronoun - they" }, "variants": { "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "wheat", "*kussemet*": "spelt/emmer", "*nukkû*": "were struck/were destroyed/were damaged", "*'ăp̄îlōt*": "late/late-ripening/late-developing/hidden" } }
- Ezek 4:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.4.9", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה קַח־לְךָ֡ חִטִּ֡ין וּ֠שְׂעֹרִים וּפ֨וֹל וַעֲדָשִׁ֜ים וְדֹ֣חַן וְכֻסְּמִ֗ים וְנָתַתָּ֤ה אוֹתָם֙ בִּכְלִ֣י אֶחָ֔ד וְעָשִׂ֧יתָ אוֹתָ֛ם לְךָ֖ לְלָ֑חֶם מִסְפַּ֨ר הַיָּמִ֜ים אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֣ה ׀ שׁוֹכֵ֣ב עַֽל־צִדְּךָ֗ שְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֧וֹת וְתִשְׁעִ֛ים י֖וֹם תֹּאכֲלֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "And *ʾattāh* take-for-you *ḥiṭṭîn* and-*śᵊʿōrîm* and-*pôl* and-*ʿăḏāšîm* and-*ḏōḥan* and-*ḵussᵊmîm* and *nāṯattāh* *ʾôṯām* in-*kᵊlî* one and *ʿāśîṯā* *ʾôṯām* for-you for-*lāḥem* *mispar* *hayyāmîm* that-*ʾattāh* *šôḵēḇ* on-side-your three-hundred and-ninety *yôm* *tōʾḵălenû*", "grammar": { "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you", "*ḥiṭṭîn*": "noun, feminine, plural - wheat", "*śᵊʿōrîm*": "noun, feminine, plural - barley", "*pôl*": "noun, masculine, singular - beans", "*ʿăḏāšîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - lentils", "*ḏōḥan*": "noun, masculine, singular - millet", "*ḵussᵊmîm*": "noun, feminine, plural - spelt", "*nāṯattāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will put", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*kᵊlî*": "noun, masculine, singular - vessel/container", "*ʿāśîṯā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will make", "*lāḥem*": "noun, masculine, singular - bread/food", "*mispar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - number of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine, plural - the days", "*šôḵēḇ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine, singular - lying", "*tōʾḵălenû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you will eat it" }, "variants": { "*ḥiṭṭîn*": "wheat/wheat kernels", "*śᵊʿōrîm*": "barley/barley kernels", "*ḵussᵊmîm*": "spelt/emmer wheat", "*kᵊlî*": "vessel/container/jar", "*lāḥem*": "bread/food/nourishment" } }
- Matt 23:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.23.23", "source": "Οὐαὶ ὑμῖν, γραμματεῖς καὶ Φαρισαῖοι, ὑποκριταί! ὅτι ἀποδεκατοῦτε τὸ ἡδύοσμον καὶ τὸ ἄνηθον καὶ τὸ κύμινον, καὶ ἀφήκατε τὰ βαρύτερα τοῦ νόμου, τὴν κρίσιν, καὶ τὸν ἔλεον, καὶ τὴν πίστιν: ταῦτα ἔδει ποιῆσαι, κἀκεῖνα μὴ ἀφιέναι.", "text": "*Ouai* to-you, *grammateis* and *Pharisaioi*, *hypokritai*! because *apodekatoute* the *hēdyosmon* and the *anēthon* and the *kyminon*, and *aphēkate* the *barutera* of-the *nomou*, the *krisin*, and the *eleon*, and the *pistin*: these *edei* *poiēsai*, and-those *mē aphienai*.", "grammar": { "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - to you (indirect object)", "*grammateis*": "vocative, masculine, plural - scribes (direct address)", "*Pharisaioi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - Pharisees (direct address)", "*hypokritai*": "vocative, masculine, plural - hypocrites (direct address)", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that/since", "*apodekatoute*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you tithe/give tenth", "*hēdyosmon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mint", "*anēthon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - dill", "*kyminon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cumin", "*aphēkate*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you left/neglected", "*barutera*": "accusative, neuter, plural, comparative - weightier/more important", "*nomou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the law", "*krisin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - justice/judgment", "*eleon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mercy", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith/faithfulness", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*edei*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it was necessary", "*poiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to do", "*kakeina*": "accusative, neuter, plural - and those things", "*mē aphienai*": "present, active, infinitive with negative - not to leave/neglect" }, "variants": { "*apodekatoute*": "tithe/give a tenth of/pay tithes on", "*hēdyosmon*": "mint/aromatic herb", "*anēthon*": "dill/herb", "*kyminon*": "cumin/spice", "*aphēkate*": "left/neglected/abandoned", "*barutera*": "weightier/more important/more significant", "*nomou*": "law/Torah", "*krisin*": "justice/judgment/legal decision", "*eleon*": "mercy/compassion", "*pistin*": "faith/faithfulness/trust", "*edei*": "it was necessary/ought/should", "*poiēsai*": "to do/practice/perform", "*aphienai*": "to leave/neglect/omit" } }