Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Jonah.1.10", "source": "וַיִּֽירְא֤וּ הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙ יִרְאָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֔ה וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ אֵלָ֖יו מַה־זֹּ֣את עָשִׂ֑יתָ כִּֽי־יָדְע֣וּ הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים כִּֽי־מִלִּפְנֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ ה֣וּא בֹרֵ֔חַ כִּ֥י הִגִּ֖יד לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*wayyîrəʾû* the-*ʾănāšîm* *yirʾāh* *ḡəḏôlāh* and-*wayyōmərû* unto-him what-*zōʾṯ* *ʿāśîṯā* for-*yāḏəʿû* the-*ʾănāšîm* that-from-before *YHWH* he *ḇōrēaḥ* for *higgîḏ* to-them", "grammar": { "*wayyîrəʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they feared", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun masculine plural + definite article - men", "*yirʾāh*": "noun feminine singular - fear", "*ḡəḏôlāh*": "adjective feminine singular - great", "*wayyōmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*zōʾṯ*": "demonstrative feminine singular - this", "*ʿāśîṯā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have done", "*yāḏəʿû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they knew", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun masculine plural + definite article - men", "*ḇōrēaḥ*": "qal participle masculine singular - fleeing", "*higgîḏ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he had told" }, "variants": { "*yirʾāh*": "fear/terror/awe", "*ḇōrēaḥ*": "fleeing/running away/escaping", "*higgîḏ*": "told/declared/informed" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Da ble mennene svært redde og sa til ham: 'Hva har du gjort?' For mennene visste at han flyktet fra Herrens åsyn, fordi han hadde fortalt dem det.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Da ble mennene meget redde, og de sa til ham: Hvorfor har du gjort dette? For mennene visste at han flyktet fra Herrens åsyn, for han hadde fortalt dem det.

• Norsk King James

  Da ble mennene meget redde og sa til ham: Hva har du gjort? For de visste at han flyktet fra Herren, fordi han hadde fortalt dem.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da ble mennene enda mer redde, og de sa til ham: Hva har du gjort? For de visste at han flyktet fra Herrens nærvær, fordi han hadde fortalt dem det.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Da ble mennene grepet av stor frykt og sa til ham: "Hva er det du har gjort?" For de visste at han flyktet bort fra Herrens nærvær, siden han hadde fortalt dem det.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Da ble mennene svært redde og sa til ham: Hvorfor har du gjort dette? For mennene visste at han flyktet fra Herrens nærvær, fordi han hadde fortalt dem det.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Ved dette ble mannenene svært redde og sa til ham: «Hvorfor har du gjort dette?» For de hadde forstått at han hadde flyktet fra Herrens nærvær, slik han selv hadde fortalt dem.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Da ble mennene svært redde og sa til ham: Hvorfor har du gjort dette? For mennene visste at han flyktet fra Herrens nærvær, fordi han hadde fortalt dem det.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Da ble mennene grepet av stor frykt og sa til ham: «Hva er det du har gjort!» De visste at han var på flukt fra Herrens nærhet, for han hadde fortalt dem det.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Then the men were terrified, and they said to him, "What have you done?" For they knew he was fleeing from the presence of the Lord, because he had told them so.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Da ble mennene grepet av stor frykt og sa til ham: 'Hva er det du har gjort?' For mennene visste at han flyktet fra Herrens nærhet, da han hadde fortalt dem det.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da frygtede Mændene sig ganske meget, og de sagde til ham: Hvorfor gjorde du det? thi Mændene vidste, at han flyede fra Herrens Ansigt, thi han havde kundgjort dem (det).

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Then were the men exceedingly afraid, and said unto him, Why hast thou done this? For the men knew that he fled from the presence of the LORD, because he had told them.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Da ble mennene svært redde og spurte ham: «Hvorfor har du gjort dette?» For de visste at han flyktet fra Herrens nærhet, fordi han hadde sagt det til dem.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Then the men were exceedingly afraid, and said to him, Why have you done this? For the men knew that he fled from the presence of the LORD, because he had told them.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Then were the men exceedingly afraid, and said unto him, Why hast thou done this? For the men knew that he fled from the presence of the LORD, because he had told them.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Da ble mennene svært redde og sa til ham: "Hva er det du har gjort?" For mennene visste at han flyktet fra Herrens nærvær, siden han hadde fortalt dem det.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Mennene ble svært redde og sa til ham: «Hva er det du har gjort!» for de visste at han flyktet fra Herrens ansikt, siden han hadde fortalt dem det.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Da ble mennene svært redde og sa til ham: Hva er det du har gjort? For mennene visste at han flyktet bort fra Herrens åsyn, fordi han hadde fortalt dem det.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Da ble mennene fylt av stor frykt og sa til ham, Hva er det du har gjort? For mennene visste at han flyktet fra Herren, fordi han hadde sagt det til dem.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Then were the men exceadingly afrayd and sayd vn to him why diddest thou so? For they knew that he was fled from the presens of the LORde because he had told them.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then were ye men exceadingly afrayed, & sayde vnto him: why didest thou so? (for they knewe, that he was fled from the presence of the LORDE, because he had tolde them)

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then were the men exceedingly afrayde, and said vnto him, Why hast thou done this? (for the men knewe, that he fled from the presence of the Lorde, because he had tolde them)

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Then were the men exceedingly afraide, & saide vnto him: Why hast thou done this? (for the men knewe that he fled from the presence of the Lorde, because he had tolde them.)

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Then were the men exceedingly afraid, and said unto him, Why hast thou done this? For the men knew that he fled from the presence of the LORD, because he had told them.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Then were the men exceedingly afraid, and said to him, "What is this that you have done?" For the men knew that he was fleeing from the presence of Yahweh, because he had told them.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And the men fear a great fear, and say unto him, `What `is' this thou hast done!' for the men have known that from the face of Jehovah he is fleeing, for he hath told them.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Then were the men exceedingly afraid, and said unto him, What is this that thou hast done? For the men knew that he was fleeing from the presence of Jehovah, because he had told them.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And the men were in great fear, and they said to him, What is this you have done? For the men had knowledge of his flight from the Lord because he had not kept it from them.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Then were the men exceedingly afraid, and said to him, "What is this that you have done?" For the men knew that he was fleeing from the presence of Yahweh, because he had told them.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Hearing this, the men became even more afraid and said to him,“What have you done?”(The men said this because they knew that he was trying to escape from the LORD, because he had previously told them.)

Referenced Verses

• Jonah 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Jonah.1.3", "source": "וַיָּ֤קָם יוֹנָה֙ לִבְרֹ֣חַ תַּרְשִׁ֔ישָׁה מִלִּפְנֵ֖י יְהוָ֑ה וַיֵּ֨רֶד יָפ֜וֹ וַיִּמְצָ֥א אָנִיָּ֣ה ׀ בָּאָ֣ה תַרְשִׁ֗ישׁ וַיִּתֵּ֨ן שְׂכָרָ֜הּ וַיֵּ֤רֶד בָּהּ֙ לָב֤וֹא עִמָּהֶם֙ תַּרְשִׁ֔ישָׁה מִלִּפְנֵ֖י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayyāqom* *Yônāh* *liḇrōaḥ* *Taršîšāh* from-before *YHWH* and-*wayyēreḏ* *Yāpô* and-*wayyimṣāʾ* *ʾŏniyyāh* *bāʾāh* *Taršîš* and-*wayyittēn* *śəḵārāh* and-*wayyēreḏ* in-her *lāḇôʾ* with-them *Taršîšāh* from-before *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayyāqom*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*Yônāh*": "proper noun - Jonah", "*liḇrōaḥ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to flee", "*Taršîšāh*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Tarshish", "*wayyēreḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went down", "*Yāpô*": "proper noun - Joppa/Yafo", "*wayyimṣāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he found", "*ʾŏniyyāh*": "noun feminine singular - ship", "*bāʾāh*": "qal participle feminine singular - going/coming", "*Taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*śəḵārāh*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its fare/passage price", "*lāḇôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come/go", "*Taršîšāh*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Tarshish" }, "variants": { "*liḇrōaḥ*": "to flee/escape/run away", "*Taršîšāh*": "to Tarshish (possibly Spain, Sardinia, or a distant port)", "*śəḵārāh*": "its fare/payment/wage" } }
• Job 27:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Job.27.22", "source": "וְיַשְׁלֵ֣ךְ עָ֭לָיו וְלֹ֣א יַחְמֹ֑ל מִ֝יָּד֗וֹ בָּר֥וֹחַ יִבְרָֽח׃", "text": "*wə-yašlēḵ* *ʿālāyw* *wə-lōʾ* *yaḥmōl* *miyyāḏô* *bārôaḥ* *yiḇrāḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yašlēḵ*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he hurls", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - at him", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yaḥmōl*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spares", "*miyyāḏô*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his hand", "*bārôaḥ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - fleeing", "*yiḇrāḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he flees" }, "variants": { "*šālaḵ*": "throw/cast/hurl", "*ḥāmal*": "spare/have compassion", "*yāḏ*": "hand/power", "*bāraḥ*": "flee/run away" } }
• Dan 5:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "Daniel.5.6", "source": "אֱדַ֤יִן מַלְכָּא֙ זִיוֺ֣הִי שְׁנ֔וֹהִי וְרַעיֹנֹ֖הִי יְבַהֲלוּנֵּ֑הּ וְקִטְרֵ֤י חַרְצֵהּ֙ מִשְׁתָּרַ֔יִן וְאַ֨רְכֻבָּתֵ֔הּ דָּ֥א לְדָ֖א נָֽקְשָֽׁן׃", "text": "*ʾĕdayin* *malkāʾ* *zîwōhî* *šĕnôhî* *wĕraʿyōnōhî* *yĕbahălûnēhh* *wĕqiṭrēy* *ḥarṣēhh* *mištārayin* *wĕʾarkubbātēhh* *dāʾ* *lĕdāʾ* *nāqĕšān*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕdayin*": "temporal adverb - then/at that time", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king", "*zîwōhî*": "noun + possessive suffix - his brightness/countenance", "*šĕnôhî*": "verb, perfect 3rd plural + object suffix - changed on him", "*wĕraʿyōnōhî*": "conjunction + noun plural + possessive suffix - and his thoughts", "*yĕbahălûnēhh*": "verb, imperfect 3rd plural + object suffix - they terrified him", "*wĕqiṭrēy*": "conjunction + noun plural construct - and the joints of", "*ḥarṣēhh*": "noun + possessive suffix - his loins/hips", "*mištārayin*": "verb, participle feminine plural - were loosening/being loosened", "*wĕʾarkubbātēhh*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural + possessive suffix - and his knees", "*dāʾ* *lĕdāʾ*": "demonstrative + preposition + demonstrative - this to/against this", "*nāqĕšān*": "verb, participle feminine plural - knocking/striking" }, "variants": { "*zîwōhî*": "his countenance/his appearance/his face", "*šĕnôhî*": "changed/altered on him", "*yĕbahălûnēhh*": "alarmed him/terrified him/troubled him", "*qiṭrēy*": "joints/ligaments/connections", "*ḥarṣēhh*": "his loins/his hips/his waist", "*mištārayin*": "were loosening/were relaxing/were coming apart", "*dāʾ* *lĕdāʾ*": "this against this/one against another" } } 7 { "verseID": "Daniel.5.7", "source": "קָרֵ֤א מַלְכָּא֙ בְּחַ֔יִל לְהֶֽעָלָה֙ לְאָ֣שְׁפַיָּ֔א *כשדיא **כַּשְׂדָּאֵ֖י וְגָזְרַיָּ֑א עָנֵ֨ה מַלְכָּ֜א וְאָמַ֣ר ׀ לְחַכִּימֵ֣י בָבֶ֗ל דִּ֣י כָל־אֱ֠נָשׁ דִּֽי־יִקְרֵ֞ה כְּתָבָ֣ה דְנָ֗ה וּפִשְׁרֵהּ֙ יְחַוִנַּ֔נִי אַרְגְּוָנָ֣א יִלְבַּ֗שׁ *והמונכא **וְהַֽמְנִיכָ֤א דִֽי־דַהֲבָא֙ עַֽל־צַוְּארֵ֔הּ וְתַלְתִּ֥י בְמַלְכוּתָ֖א יִשְׁלַֽט׃ ס", "text": "*qārēʾ* *malkāʾ* *bĕḥayil* *lĕheʿālāh* *lĕʾāšĕpayyāʾ* *kaśdāʾēy* *wĕgāzĕrayyāʾ* *ʿānēh* *malkāʾ* *wĕʾāmar* *lĕḥakkîmēy* *bābel* *dî* *kāl-ʾĕnāš* *dî-yiqrēh* *kĕtābāh* *dĕnāh* *ûpišrēhh* *yĕḥawinnannî* *ʾargĕwānāʾ* *yilbaš* *wĕhamĕnîkāʾ* *dî-dahăbāʾ* *ʿal-ṣawwĕʾrēhh* *wĕtaltî* *bĕmalkûtāʾ* *yišlat*", "grammar": { "*qārēʾ*": "verb, perfect 3rd masculine singular - called", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king", "*bĕḥayil*": "preposition + noun - with strength/loudly", "*lĕheʿālāh*": "preposition + infinitive - to bring in", "*lĕʾāšĕpayyāʾ*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural, definite - the enchanters/magicians", "*kaśdāʾēy*": "noun, masculine plural - Chaldeans", "*wĕgāzĕrayyāʾ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural, definite - and the soothsayers/diviners", "*ʿānēh*": "verb, perfect 3rd masculine singular - answered", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king", "*wĕʾāmar*": "conjunction + verb, perfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*lĕḥakkîmēy*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to the wise men of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*dî*": "relative particle - that", "*kāl-ʾĕnāš*": "adjective + noun - any person", "*dî-yiqrēh*": "relative particle + verb, imperfect 3rd masculine singular - who will read", "*kĕtābāh*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the writing", "*dĕnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ûpišrēhh*": "conjunction + noun + suffix - and its interpretation", "*yĕḥawinnannî*": "verb, imperfect 3rd masculine singular + object suffix - he will show me", "*ʾargĕwānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the purple", "*yilbaš*": "verb, imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will be clothed", "*wĕhamĕnîkāʾ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular, definite - and the chain", "*dî-dahăbāʾ*": "relative particle + noun, masculine singular, definite - of the gold", "*ʿal-ṣawwĕʾrēhh*": "preposition + noun + suffix - upon his neck", "*wĕtaltî*": "conjunction + adjective - and third", "*bĕmalkûtāʾ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular, definite - in the kingdom", "*yišlat*": "verb, imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will rule" }, "variants": { "*bĕḥayil*": "with strength/loudly/mightily", "*ʾāšĕpayyāʾ*": "enchanters/magicians/conjurers", "*kaśdāʾēy*": "Chaldeans/astrologers", "*gāzĕrayyāʾ*": "soothsayers/diviners/astrologers", "*yĕḥawinnannî*": "will show me/will make known to me/will explain to me", "*ʾargĕwānāʾ*": "purple/purple garment/royal clothing", "*hamĕnîkāʾ*": "chain/necklace/collar", "*taltî*": "third/third rank" } } 8 { "verseID": "Daniel.5.8", "source": "אֱדַ֙יִן֙ *עללין **עֽ͏ָלִּ֔ין כֹּ֖ל חַכִּימֵ֣י מַלְכָּ֑א וְלָֽא־כָהֲלִ֤ין כְּתָבָא֙ לְמִקְרֵ֔א *ופשרא **וּפִשְׁרֵ֖הּ לְהוֹדָעָ֥ה לְמַלְכָּֽא׃", "text": "*ʾĕdayin* *ʿāllîn* *kōl* *ḥakkîmēy* *malkāʾ* *wĕlāʾ-kāhălîn* *kĕtābāʾ* *lĕmiqrēʾ* *ûpišrēhh* *lĕhôdāʿāh* *lĕmalkāʾ*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕdayin*": "temporal adverb - then/at that time", "*ʿāllîn*": "verb, participle masculine plural - entering/coming in", "*kōl*": "adjective - all", "*ḥakkîmēy*": "noun, masculine plural construct - wise men of", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king", "*wĕlāʾ-kāhălîn*": "conjunction + negative + verb, participle masculine plural - and not able", "*kĕtābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the writing", "*lĕmiqrēʾ*": "preposition + infinitive - to read", "*ûpišrēhh*": "conjunction + noun + suffix - and its interpretation", "*lĕhôdāʿāh*": "preposition + infinitive - to make known", "*lĕmalkāʾ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular, definite - to the king" }, "variants": { "*ʿāllîn*": "entering/coming in", "*kāhălîn*": "able/capable" } } 9 { "verseID": "Daniel.5.9", "source": "אֱ֠דַיִן מַלְכָּ֤א בֵלְשַׁאצַּר֙ שַׂגִּ֣יא מִתְבָּהַ֔ל וְזִיוֺ֖הִי שָׁנַ֣יִן עֲל֑וֹהִי וְרַבְרְבָנ֖וֹהִי מִֽשְׁתַּבְּשִֽׁין׃", "text": "*ʾĕdayin* *malkāʾ* *Bēlšaṣṣar* *śaggîʾ* *mitbāhal* *wĕzîwōhî* *šānayin* *ʿălôhî* *wĕrabrĕbānôhî* *mištabbĕšîn*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕdayin*": "temporal adverb - then/at that time", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king", "*Bēlšaṣṣar*": "proper noun - Belshazzar", "*śaggîʾ*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly", "*mitbāhal*": "verb, participle masculine singular - was alarmed/terrified", "*wĕzîwōhî*": "conjunction + noun + possessive suffix - and his countenance", "*šānayin*": "verb, participle masculine plural - changing", "*ʿălôhî*": "preposition + suffix - upon him", "*wĕrabrĕbānôhî*": "conjunction + noun plural + possessive suffix - and his nobles", "*mištabbĕšîn*": "verb, participle masculine plural - were perplexed/confused" }, "variants": { "*śaggîʾ*": "greatly/exceedingly/much", "*mitbāhal*": "was alarmed/terrified/disturbed", "*zîwōhî*": "his countenance/his appearance/his face", "*mištabbĕšîn*": "were perplexed/confused/agitated" } }
• Josh 7:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Joshua.7.25", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ מֶ֣ה עֲכַרְתָּ֔נוּ יַעְכֳּרְךָ֥ יְהוָ֖ה בַּיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וַיִּרְגְּמ֨וּ אֹת֤וֹ כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶ֔בֶן וַיִּשְׂרְפ֤וּ אֹתָם֙ בָּאֵ֔שׁ וַיִּסְקְל֥וּ אֹתָ֖ם בָּאֲבָנִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyomer* *Yehoshua*, \"What *'akhartanu*? *Ya'korka* *YHWH* in-the-day the-this.\" And *wayyirgemu* him all-*Yisrael* *'even*, and *wayyisrepu* them in-the-fire, and *wayyisqelu* them with-the-stones.", "grammar": { "*wayyomer*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*'akhartanu*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - you troubled us", "*Ya'korka*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he will trouble you", "*wayyirgemu*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they stoned", "*'even*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*wayyisrepu*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they burned", "*wayyisqelu*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they stoned" }, "variants": { "*'akhartanu*": "troubled us/brought trouble on us", "*Ya'korka*": "will trouble you/bring trouble on you" } }
• 2 Sam 24:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יוֹאָ֜ב אֶל־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וְיוֹסֵ֣ף יְהוָה֩ אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ אֶל־הָעָ֜ם כָּהֵ֤ם ׀ וְכָהֵם֙ מֵאָ֣ה פְעָמִ֔ים וְעֵינֵ֥י אֲדֹנִֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ רֹא֑וֹת וַאדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ לָ֥מָּה חָפֵ֖ץ בַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה", "text": "And *yō'mer* *yô'āḇ* to the *melekh* and may *yôsēp̄* *YHWH* *'ĕlōhêkā* to *hā'ām* like them and like them *mē'āh* *pə'āmîm* and *'ênê* *'ăḏōnî-hamelekh* *rō'ôt* and *'aḏōnî* the *melekh* *lāmmāh* *ḥāp̄ēṣ* in *dāḇār* the *zeh*", "grammar": { "*yō'mer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he said", "*yô'āḇ*": "proper noun", "*melekh*": "definite noun - the king", "*yôsēp̄*": "Hiphil imperfect jussive 3rd masculine singular - may he add", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*'ĕlōhêkā*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*hā'ām*": "definite noun - the people", "*mē'āh*": "numeral - hundred", "*pə'āmîm*": "plural noun - times", "*'ênê*": "construct plural noun - eyes of", "*'ăḏōnî-hamelekh*": "noun with 1st singular suffix + definite noun - my lord the king", "*rō'ôt*": "Qal participle feminine plural - seeing", "*'aḏōnî*": "noun with 1st singular suffix - my lord", "*lāmmāh*": "interrogative - why", "*ḥāp̄ēṣ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - delighting in/desiring", "*dāḇār*": "noun - word/thing/matter", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this" }, "variants": { "*yôsēp̄*": "may he add/increase", "*rō'ôt*": "seeing/watching/perceiving", "*ḥāp̄ēṣ*": "delight in/desire/take pleasure in" } }
• John 19:8 : 8 { "verseID": "John.19.8", "source": "Ὅτε οὖν ἤκουσεν ὁ Πιλᾶτος τοῦτον τὸν λόγον, μᾶλλον ἐφοβήθη·", "text": "*Hote oun ēkousen* the *Pilatos touton ton logon*, *mallon ephobēthē*;", "grammar": { "*Hote*": "conjunction - when", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*ēkousen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he heard", "*Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*touton*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - this", "*ton logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the word/statement", "*mallon*": "adverb, comparative - more/rather", "*ephobēthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - he was afraid/feared" }, "variants": { "*Hote*": "when/while", "*ēkousen*": "heard/listened to", "*touton ton logon*": "this word/this statement/this saying", "*mallon*": "more/rather/all the more", "*ephobēthē*": "was afraid/feared/became frightened" } }