Verse 15

{ "verseID": "Joshua.15.15", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַל מִשָּׁ֔ם אֶל־יֹשְׁבֵ֖י דְּבִ֑ר וְשֵׁם־דְּבִ֥ר לְפָנִ֖ים קִרְיַת־סֵֽפֶר׃", "text": "*Wayyaʿal* from-there unto-*yōšəbê* *Dəbir* and-name-of-*Dəbir* to-*pānîm* *Qiryat*-*Sēper*.", "grammar": { "*Wayyaʿal*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went up", "*yōšəbê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - inhabitants of", "*Dəbir*": "proper noun - Debir", "*pānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - before/formerly", "*Qiryat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - city of", "*Sēper*": "noun, masculine singular - book/scroll" }, "variants": { "*Wayyaʿal*": "went up/ascended/advanced", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents", "*pānîm*": "before/formerly/previously", "*Sēper*": "book/scroll/writing" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Josh 10:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Joshua.10.38", "source": "וַיָּ֧שָׁב יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל עִמּ֖וֹ דְּבִ֑רָה וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And *wayyāšāb* *yəhôšuʿa* and all-*yiśrāʾēl* with-him *dəbirâ* and *wayyillāḥem* against-her", "grammar": { "*wayyāšāb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he returned", "*yəhôšuʿa*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*dəbirâ*": "proper noun + directional he - to Debir", "*wayyillāḥem*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3ms - and he fought" }, "variants": { "*wayyāšāb*": "and he returned/turned back/reverted", "*wayyillāḥem*": "and he fought/battled/waged war" } }
  • Judg 1:11-13 : 11 { "verseID": "Judges.1.11", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ מִשָּׁ֔ם אֶל־יוֹשְׁבֵ֖י דְּבִ֑יר וְשֵׁם־דְּבִ֥יר לְפָנִ֖ים קִרְיַת־סֵֽפֶר׃", "text": "And *wayyēleḵ* from there against *yôšəbê* *Dəbîr* and name of *Dəbîr* *ləpānîm* *Qiryat-sēper*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "consecutive imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*yôšəbê*": "participle, qal, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*Dəbîr*": "proper noun, place name - Debir", "*ləpānîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - before/formerly", "*Qiryat-sēper*": "proper noun, place name - Kiriath-sepher (city of book/scribes)" }, "variants": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "went/marched/advanced", "*yôšəbê*": "inhabitants of/dwellers in/residents of", "*ləpānîm*": "formerly/previously/beforetime", "*Qiryat-sēper*": "City of Book/City of Writing/City of Scribes" } } 12 { "verseID": "Judges.1.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר כָּלֵ֔ב אֲשֶׁר־יַכֶּ֥ה אֶת־קִרְיַת־סֵ֖פֶר וּלְכָדָ֑הּ וְנָתַ֥תִּי ל֛וֹ אֶת־עַכְסָ֥ה בִתִּ֖י לְאִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Kālēb*: Who *ʾăšer*-*yakkeh* *ʾet*-*Qiryat-sēper* and *ûləḵādāh*, and *wənātattî* to him *ʾet*-*ʿAḵsâ* *bittî* for *ləʾiššâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Kālēb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Caleb", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that/which", "*yakkeh*": "imperfect, hiphil, 3rd masculine singular - he will strike", "*Qiryat-sēper*": "proper noun, place name - Kiriath-sepher (city of book/scribes)", "*ûləḵādāh*": "conjunction + perfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and captures it", "*wənātattî*": "conjunction + perfect, qal, 1st common singular - I will give", "*ʿAḵsâ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Achsah", "*bittî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my daughter", "*ləʾiššâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a wife" }, "variants": { "*yakkeh*": "strikes/attacks/defeats", "*ûləḵādāh*": "captures it/seizes it/takes it", "*wənātattî*": "I will give/I shall give/I will grant" } } 13 { "verseID": "Judges.1.13", "source": "וַֽיִּלְכְּדָהּ֙ עָתְנִיאֵ֣ל בֶּן־קְנַ֔ז אֲחִ֥י כָלֵ֖ב הַקָּטֹ֣ן מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וַיִּתֶּן־ל֛וֹ אֶת־עַכְסָ֥ה בִתּ֖וֹ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "And *wayyilkədāh* *ʿOtniʾēl* *ben*-*Qənaz*, *ʾăḥî* *Kālēb* the *haqqāṭōn* from him, and *wayyitten-lô* *ʾet*-*ʿAḵsâ* *bittô* for *ləʾiššâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyilkədāh*": "consecutive imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he captured it", "*ʿOtniʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Othniel", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Qənaz*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Kenaz", "*ʾăḥî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - brother of", "*Kālēb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Caleb", "*haqqāṭōn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the younger", "*wayyitten-lô*": "consecutive imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he gave to him", "*ʿAḵsâ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Achsah", "*bittô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his daughter", "*ləʾiššâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a wife" }, "variants": { "*wayyilkədāh*": "captured it/took it/seized it", "*ʾăḥî*": "brother of/kinsman of/relative of", "*haqqāṭōn*": "the younger/the youngest/the lesser", "*mimmennû*": "than him/from him/compared to him" } }
  • Josh 10:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Joshua.10.3", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח אֲדֹנִי־צֶ֜דֶק מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם אֶל־הוֹהָ֣ם מֶֽלֶךְ־חֶ֠בְרוֹן וְאֶל־פִּרְאָ֨ם מֶֽלֶךְ־יַרְמ֜וּת וְאֶל־יָפִ֧יעַ מֶֽלֶךְ־לָכִ֛ישׁ וְאֶל־דְּבִ֥יר מֶֽלֶךְ־עֶגְל֖וֹן לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *ʾăḏōnî-ṣeḏeq* king of *yərûšālaim* to-*hôhām* king-of-*ḥebrôn* and to-*pirəʾām* king-of-*yarmût* and to-*yāp̄îaʿ* king-of-*lāḵîš* and to-*dəḇîr* king-of-*ʿeglôn* *lēmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*ʾăḏōnî-ṣeḏeq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Adoni-Zedek", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hôhām*": "proper noun - Hoham", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*pirəʾām*": "proper noun - Piram", "*yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*yāp̄îaʿ*": "proper noun - Japhia", "*lāḵîš*": "proper noun - Lachish", "*dəḇîr*": "proper noun - Debir", "*ʿeglôn*": "proper noun - Eglon", "*lēmōr*": "preposition with infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "and he sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*lēmōr*": "saying/to say/declaring" } }