Verse 5

{ "verseID": "Luke.21.5", "source": "¶Καί τινων λεγόντων περὶ τοῦ ἱεροῦ, ὅτι λίθοις καλοῖς καὶ ἀναθήμασιν κεκόσμηται, εἶπεν,", "text": "¶*Kai* some *legontōn* about the *hierou*, *hoti* with *lithois* *kalois* and *anathēmasin* it is *kekosmētai*, *eipen*,", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*legontōn*": "present active participle, genitive masculine plural - speaking/saying", "*hierou*": "genitive neuter singular - temple", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*lithois*": "dative masculine plural - stones", "*kalois*": "dative masculine plural - beautiful/fine", "*anathēmasin*": "dative neuter plural - offerings/gifts", "*kekosmētai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been adorned", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said" }, "variants": { "*legontōn*": "speaking/saying/telling", "*hierou*": "temple/sanctuary", "*hoti*": "that/because", "*lithois*": "stones/rocks", "*kalois*": "beautiful/fine/good/noble", "*anathēmasin*": "votive offerings/dedicated gifts", "*kekosmētai*": "adorned/decorated/ornamented", "*eipen*": "said/spoke" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og mens noen snakket om templet, hvor vakkert det var pyntet med dyre steiner og gaver, sa han,

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Da folk beundret templet, som var utsmykket med vakre steiner og gaver til Gud, sa han:

• Norsk King James

  Og mens noen snakket om tempelet og hvordan det var vakkert pyntet med steiner og gaver, sa han.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da noen snakket om tempelet, om hvor praktfullt det var med vakre steiner og gaver, sa han:

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og da noen sa om templet, at det var prydet med skjønne steiner og gode gaver, sa han:

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Noen snakket om tempelet, hvor vakkert det var utsmykket med fine steiner og gaver, og han sa:

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Da noen snakket om tempelet, om hvordan det var utsmykket med vakre steiner og gaver, sa han:

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og da noen snakket om tempelet, om hvordan det var rikt utsmykket med vakre steiner og gaver, sa han:

• gpt4.5-preview

  Mens noen snakket om tempelet, hvor vakkert det var prydet med flotte steiner og gaver, sa han:

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Mens noen snakket om tempelet, hvor vakkert det var prydet med flotte steiner og gaver, sa han:

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Mens noen snakket om tempelet, hvor vakkert det var pyntet med edelstener og innviede gaver, sa han:

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Some people were speaking about the temple, how it was adorned with beautiful stones and offerings, and he said,

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Da noen snakket om tempelet og de vakre steinene og gavene som prydet det, sa han:

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og der Nogle sagde om Templet, at det var prydet med deilige Stene og Klenodier, sagde han:

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And as some spake of the temple, how it was adorned with goodly stones and gifts, he said,

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Mens noen snakket om tempelet og hvor vakkert det var dekorert med edle steiner og gaver, sa han:

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And as some spoke of the temple, how it was adorned with beautiful stones and gifts, he said,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And as some spake of the temple, how it was adorned with goodly stones and gifts, he said,

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Mens noen snakket om tempelet og hvor vakkert det var pyntet med steiner og gaver, sa han:

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Da noen snakket om tempelet, hvordan det var prydet med vakre steiner og gaver, sa han:

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Da noen snakket om tempelet, hvordan det var prydet med vakre steiner og gaver, sa han:

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Noen snakket om tempelet, hvordan det var utsmykket med vakre steiner og offergaver, men han sa:

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  As some spake of the teple how it was garnesshed with goodly stones and iewels he sayde.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And wha some spake of the temple, that it was garnished with goodly stones and Iewels, he saide:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Nowe as some spake of the Temple, how it was garnished with goodly stones, & with consecrate things, he sayd,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And vnto some, that spake of the temple, howe it was garnisshed with goodlie stones and gyftes, he sayde.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And as some spake of the temple, how it was adorned with goodly stones and gifts, he said,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  As some were talking about the temple and how it was decorated with beautiful stones and gifts, he said,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And certain saying about the temple, that with goodly stones and devoted things it hath been adorned, he said,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And as some spake of the temple, how it was adorned with goodly stones and offerings, he said,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And some were talking about the Temple, how it was made fair with beautiful stones and with offerings, but he said,

• World English Bible (2000)

  As some were talking about the temple and how it was decorated with beautiful stones and gifts, he said,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Signs of the End of the Age Now while some were speaking about the temple, how it was adorned with beautiful stones and offerings, Jesus said,

Referenced Verses

• Matt 24:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐπορεύετο ἀπὸ τοῦ ἱεροῦ: καὶ προσῆλθον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ἐπιδεῖξαι αὐτῷ τὰς οἰκοδομὰς τοῦ ἱεροῦ.", "text": "And *exelthōn* the *Iēsous*, *eporeueto* from the *hierou*: and *prosēlthon* the *mathētai* of him *epideixai* to him the *oikodomas* of the *hierou*.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone out/departed", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eporeueto*": "imperfect middle/passive, 3rd person singular - was going/proceeding", "*hierou*": "genitive neuter singular - temple/sanctuary", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - came to/approached", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples/students", "*epideixai*": "aorist active infinitive - to show/point out", "*oikodomas*": "accusative feminine plural - buildings/structures" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed/exited", "*eporeueto*": "was proceeding/journeying/traveling", "*hierou*": "temple/sanctuary/sacred place", "*prosēlthon*": "approached/came to/came near", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*epideixai*": "to show/point out/display", "*oikodomas*": "buildings/structures/edifices" } } 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.2", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Οὐ βλέπετε πάντα ταῦτα; ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Οὐ μὴ ἀφεθῇ ὧδε λίθος ἐπὶ λίθον, ὃς οὐ καταλυθήσεται.", "text": "But the *Iēsous* *eipen* to them, Not *blepete* all these things? *amēn* *legō* to you, Not not *aphethē* here *lithos* upon *lithon*, which not *katalythēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*blepete*": "present active, 2nd person plural - you see/perceive", "*amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*aphethē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be left/allowed", "*lithos*": "nominative masculine singular - stone", "*lithon*": "accusative masculine singular - stone", "*katalythēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be thrown down/destroyed" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*blepete*": "you see/perceive/observe", "*amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*legō*": "I say/tell/speak", "*aphethē*": "might be left/allowed/permitted to remain", "*lithos*": "stone/rock", "*katalythēsetai*": "will be thrown down/destroyed/demolished" } } 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.3", "source": "¶Καθημένου δὲ αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τοῦ ὄρους τῶν Ἐλαιῶν, προσῆλθον αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ κατʼ ἰδίαν, λέγοντες, Εἰπὲ ἡμῖν, πότε ταῦτα ἔσται; καὶ τί τὸ σημεῖον τῆς σῆς παρουσίας, καὶ τῆς συντελείας τοῦ αἰῶνος;", "text": "And *kathēmenou* of him upon the *orous* of the *Elaiōn*, *prosēlthon* to him the *mathētai* *katʼ idian*, *legontes*, *Eipe* to us, when these things *estai*? and what the *sēmeion* of your *parousias*, and of the *synteleias* of the *aiōnos*?", "grammar": { "*kathēmenou*": "present middle participle, genitive masculine singular - sitting/seated", "*orous*": "genitive neuter singular - mountain/mount", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of Olives", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - came to/approached", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples", "*katʼ idian*": "prepositional phrase - privately/by themselves", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*Eipe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - tell/say", "*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*sēmeion*": "nominative neuter singular - sign", "*parousias*": "genitive feminine singular - presence/coming/arrival", "*synteleias*": "genitive feminine singular - completion/consummation/end", "*aiōnos*": "genitive masculine singular - age/world" }, "variants": { "*kathēmenou*": "sitting/being seated/dwelling", "*orous*": "mountain/mount/hill", "*prosēlthon*": "approached/came to/came near", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*katʼ idian*": "privately/apart/by themselves", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*Eipe*": "tell/say/speak", "*estai*": "will be/shall be/will happen", "*sēmeion*": "sign/indicator/marker", "*parousias*": "presence/coming/arrival", "*synteleias*": "completion/consummation/end", "*aiōnos*": "age/era/world/eternity" } } 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.4", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Βλέπετε μή τις ὑμᾶς πλανήσῃ.", "text": "And *apokritheis* the *Iēsous* *eipen* to them, *Blepete* not anyone you *planēsē*.", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered/responded", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*Blepete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - see/watch out/beware", "*planēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might deceive/lead astray" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*Blepete*": "watch out/beware/take heed", "*planēsē*": "might deceive/lead astray/mislead" } } 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.5", "source": "Πολλοὶ γὰρ ἐλεύσονται ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματί μου, λέγοντες, Ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ Χριστός· καὶ πολλοὺς πλανήσουσιν.", "text": "For *polloi* *eleusontai* in the *onomati* of me, *legontes*, *Egō eimi* the *Christos*; and *pollous* *planēsousin*.", "grammar": { "*polloi*": "nominative masculine plural - many", "*eleusontai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - will come", "*onomati*": "dative neuter singular - name", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*Egō eimi*": "1st person singular present - I am", "*Christos*": "nominative masculine singular - Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*pollous*": "accusative masculine plural - many", "*planēsousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - will deceive/lead astray" }, "variants": { "*polloi*": "many/numerous", "*eleusontai*": "will come/arrive/appear", "*onomati*": "name/reputation/authority", "*legontes*": "saying/declaring/claiming", "*Egō eimi*": "I am/I exist", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*planēsousin*": "will deceive/lead astray/mislead" } } 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.6", "source": "Μελλήσετε δὲ ἀκούειν πολέμους καὶ ἀκοὰς πολέμων: ὁρᾶτε μὴ θροεῖσθε: δεῖ γὰρ πάντα γενέσθαι, ἀλλʼ οὔπω ἐστὶν τὸ τέλος.", "text": "And you *mellēsete* *akouein* *polemous* and *akoas* of *polemōn*: *horate* not *throeisthe*: for *dei* all things *genesthai*, but not yet *estin* the *telos*.", "grammar": { "*mellēsete*": "future active, 2nd person plural - you will be about to", "*akouein*": "present active infinitive - to hear", "*polemous*": "accusative masculine plural - wars", "*akoas*": "accusative feminine plural - reports/rumors", "*polemōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of wars", "*horate*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - see/make sure", "*throeisthe*": "present passive imperative, 2nd person plural - be alarmed/troubled", "*dei*": "present active, 3rd person singular impersonal - it is necessary", "*genesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to happen/occur", "*estin*": "present active, 3rd person singular - is", "*telos*": "nominative neuter singular - end" }, "variants": { "*mellēsete*": "you will be about to/you will/you are going to", "*akouein*": "to hear/listen to/learn of", "*polemous*": "wars/battles/conflicts", "*akoas*": "reports/rumors/news", "*horate*": "see/watch/make sure", "*throeisthe*": "be alarmed/troubled/frightened", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/it is inevitable", "*genesthai*": "to happen/occur/take place", "*telos*": "end/conclusion/fulfillment" } } 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.7", "source": "Ἐγερθήσεται γὰρ ἔθνος ἐπὶ ἔθνος, καὶ βασιλεία ἐπὶ βασιλείαν: καὶ ἔσονται λιμοὶ, καὶ λοιμοὶ, καὶ σεισμοὶ, κατὰ τόπους.", "text": "For *egerthēsetai* *ethnos* against *ethnos*, and *basileia* against *basileian*: and *esontai* *limoi*, and *loimoi*, and *seismoi*, in various *topous*.", "grammar": { "*egerthēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will rise up", "*ethnos*": "nominative neuter singular - nation", "*basileia*": "nominative feminine singular - kingdom", "*basileian*": "accusative feminine singular - kingdom", "*esontai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - will be", "*limoi*": "nominative masculine plural - famines", "*loimoi*": "nominative masculine plural - plagues/pestilences", "*seismoi*": "nominative masculine plural - earthquakes", "*topous*": "accusative masculine plural - places" }, "variants": { "*egerthēsetai*": "will rise up/be raised/stand up against", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/ethnic group", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*esontai*": "will be/shall be/will occur", "*limoi*": "famines/hunger/scarcity of food", "*loimoi*": "plagues/pestilences/epidemics", "*seismoi*": "earthquakes/tremors", "*topous*": "places/regions/locations" } } 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.8", "source": "Πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.", "text": "But all these things *archē* of *ōdinōn*.", "grammar": { "*archē*": "nominative feminine singular - beginning", "*ōdinōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of birth pains/labor pains" }, "variants": { "*archē*": "beginning/origin/first part", "*ōdinōn*": "birth pains/labor pains/sorrows" } } 9 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.9", "source": "Τότε παραδώσουσιν ὑμᾶς εἰς θλῖψιν, καὶ ἀποκτενοῦσιν ὑμᾶς: καὶ ἔσεσθε μισούμενοι ὑπὸ πάντων τῶν ἐθνῶν διὰ τὸ ὄνομά μου.", "text": "Then they *paradōsousin* you to *thlipsin*, and they *apoktenousin* you: and you *esesthe* *misoumenoi* by all the *ethnōn* because of the *onoma* of me.", "grammar": { "*paradōsousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - will hand over/deliver", "*thlipsin*": "accusative feminine singular - tribulation/affliction", "*apoktenousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - will kill", "*esesthe*": "future middle, 2nd person plural - you will be", "*misoumenoi*": "present passive participle, nominative masculine plural - being hated", "*ethnōn*": "genitive neuter plural - of nations/peoples", "*onoma*": "accusative neuter singular - name" }, "variants": { "*paradōsousin*": "will hand over/deliver/betray", "*thlipsin*": "tribulation/affliction/persecution", "*apoktenousin*": "will kill/put to death", "*esesthe*": "you will be/shall be", "*misoumenoi*": "being hated/detested/despised", "*ethnōn*": "nations/peoples/ethnic groups", "*onoma*": "name/reputation/authority" } } 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.10", "source": "Καὶ τότε σκανδαλισθήσονται πολλοί, καὶ ἀλλήλους παραδώσουσιν, καὶ μισήσουσιν ἀλλήλους.", "text": "And then *skandalisthēsontai* *polloi*, and they *paradōsousin* one another, and they *misēsousin* one another.", "grammar": { "*skandalisthēsontai*": "future passive, 3rd person plural - will be caused to stumble/fall away", "*polloi*": "nominative masculine plural - many", "*paradōsousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - will betray/hand over", "*misēsousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - will hate" }, "variants": { "*skandalisthēsontai*": "will be caused to stumble/fall away/be offended", "*polloi*": "many/numerous", "*paradōsousin*": "will betray/hand over/deliver up", "*misēsousin*": "will hate/detest/despise" } } 11 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.11", "source": "Καὶ πολλοὶ ψευδοπροφῆται ἐγερθήσονται, καὶ πλανήσουσιν πολλούς.", "text": "And many *pseudoprophētai* *egerthēsontai*, and they *planēsousin* many.", "grammar": { "*pseudoprophētai*": "nominative masculine plural - false prophets", "*egerthēsontai*": "future passive, 3rd person plural - will arise/be raised up", "*planēsousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - will deceive/lead astray" }, "variants": { "*pseudoprophētai*": "false prophets/deceitful prophets", "*egerthēsontai*": "will arise/be raised up/appear", "*planēsousin*": "will deceive/lead astray/mislead" } } 12 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.12", "source": "Καὶ διὰ τὸ πληθυνθῆναι τὴν ἀνομίαν, ψυγήσεται ἡ ἀγάπη τῶν πολλῶν.", "text": "And because of the *plēthynthēnai* the *anomian*, *psygēsetai* the *agapē* of the many.", "grammar": { "*plēthynthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be multiplied/increased", "*anomian*": "accusative feminine singular - lawlessness/iniquity", "*psygēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will grow cold", "*agapē*": "nominative feminine singular - love" }, "variants": { "*plēthynthēnai*": "to be multiplied/increased/abound", "*anomian*": "lawlessness/iniquity/wickedness", "*psygēsetai*": "will grow cold/become cool/chill", "*agapē*": "love/charity/affection" } } 13 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.13", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ὑπομείνας εἰς τέλος, οὗτος σωθήσεται.", "text": "But the one *hypomeinas* to *telos*, this one *sōthēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*hypomeinas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having endured/persevered", "*telos*": "accusative neuter singular - end", "*sōthēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be saved" }, "variants": { "*hypomeinas*": "having endured/persevered/remained steadfast", "*telos*": "end/conclusion/fulfillment", "*sōthēsetai*": "will be saved/delivered/preserved" } } 14 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.14", "source": "Καὶ κηρυχθήσεται τοῦτο τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τῆς βασιλείας ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ οἰκουμένῃ εἰς μαρτύριον πᾶσιν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν· καὶ τότε ἥξει τὸ τέλος.", "text": "And *kērychthēsetai* this the *euangelion* of the *basileias* in whole the *oikoumenē* for *martyrion* to all the *ethnesin*; and then *hēxei* the *telos*.", "grammar": { "*kērychthēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be preached/proclaimed", "*euangelion*": "nominative neuter singular - gospel/good news", "*basileias*": "genitive feminine singular - of kingdom", "*oikoumenē*": "dative feminine singular - inhabited world", "*martyrion*": "accusative neuter singular - testimony/witness", "*ethnesin*": "dative neuter plural - to nations/peoples", "*hēxei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will come", "*telos*": "nominative neuter singular - end" }, "variants": { "*kērychthēsetai*": "will be preached/proclaimed/announced", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news", "*basileias*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*oikoumenē*": "inhabited world/earth/empire", "*martyrion*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*ethnesin*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*hēxei*": "will come/arrive/reach", "*telos*": "end/conclusion/fulfillment" } } 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.15", "source": "Ὅταν οὖν ἴδητε τὸ βδέλυγμα τῆς ἐρημώσεως, τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Δανιὴλ τοῦ προφήτου, ἑστὼς ἐν τόπῳ ἁγίῳ, (ὁ ἀναγινώσκων νοείτω:)", "text": "When therefore you *idēte* the *bdelygma* of the *erēmōseōs*, the *rhēthen* through *Daniēl* the *prophētou*, *hestōs* in *topō* *hagiō*, (the one *anaginōskōn* *noeitō*:)", "grammar": { "*idēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might see", "*bdelygma*": "accusative neuter singular - abomination", "*erēmōseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - of desolation", "*rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative neuter singular - having been spoken", "*prophētou*": "genitive masculine singular - of prophet", "*hestōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative neuter singular - standing", "*topō*": "dative masculine singular - place", "*hagiō*": "dative masculine singular - holy", "*anaginōskōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - reading", "*noeitō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him understand" }, "variants": { "*idēte*": "you might see/observe/perceive", "*bdelygma*": "abomination/detestable thing", "*erēmōseōs*": "desolation/devastation/destruction", "*rhēthen*": "having been spoken/said/declared", "*hestōs*": "standing/positioned/established", "*topō*": "place/location/position", "*hagiō*": "holy/sacred/set apart", "*anaginōskōn*": "reading/reciting", "*noeitō*": "let him understand/comprehend/perceive" } } 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.16", "source": "Τότε οἱ ἐν τῇ Ἰουδαίᾳ φευγέτωσαν ἐπί τὰ ὄρη:", "text": "Then those in the *Ioudaia* *pheugetōsan* to the *orē*:", "grammar": { "*Ioudaia*": "dative feminine singular - Judea", "*pheugetōsan*": "present active imperative, 3rd person plural - let them flee", "*orē*": "accusative neuter plural - mountains" }, "variants": { "*Ioudaia*": "Judea", "*pheugetōsan*": "let them flee/escape/run away", "*orē*": "mountains/hills" } } 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.17", "source": "Ὁ ἐπὶ τοῦ δώματος μὴ καταβαινέτω ἆραι τι ἐκ τῆς οἰκίας αὐτοῦ:", "text": "The one upon the *dōmatos* not *katabainetō* *arai* anything from the *oikias* of him:", "grammar": { "*dōmatos*": "genitive neuter singular - housetop/roof", "*katabainetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him come down", "*arai*": "aorist active infinitive - to take up/take away", "*oikias*": "genitive feminine singular - house" }, "variants": { "*dōmatos*": "housetop/roof/terrace", "*katabainetō*": "let him come down/descend", "*arai*": "to take up/take away/carry off", "*oikias*": "house/home/household" } } 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.18", "source": "Καὶ ὁ ἐν τῷ ἀγρῷ μὴ ἐπιστρεψάτω ὀπίσω ἆραι τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And the one in the *agrō* not *epistrepsatō* back *arai* the *himatia* of him.", "grammar": { "*agrō*": "dative masculine singular - field", "*epistrepsatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him return", "*arai*": "aorist active infinitive - to take up", "*himatia*": "accusative neuter plural - garments/clothes" }, "variants": { "*agrō*": "field/land/countryside", "*epistrepsatō*": "let him return/turn back", "*arai*": "to take up/carry/retrieve", "*himatia*": "garments/clothes/cloaks" } } 19 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.19", "source": "Οὐαὶ δὲ ταῖς ἐν γαστρὶ ἐχούσαις, καὶ ταῖς θηλαζούσαις ἐν ἐκείναις ταῖς ἡμέραις!", "text": "But *ouai* to those in *gastri* *echousais*, and to those *thēlazousais* in those the *hēmerais*!", "grammar": { "*ouai*": "interjection - woe", "*gastri*": "dative feminine singular - womb/belly", "*echousais*": "present active participle, dative feminine plural - having/being pregnant", "*thēlazousais*": "present active participle, dative feminine plural - nursing", "*hēmerais*": "dative feminine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*ouai*": "woe/alas/grief", "*gastri*": "womb/belly/pregnancy", "*echousais*": "having/being pregnant/carrying", "*thēlazousais*": "nursing/breastfeeding", "*hēmerais*": "days/times/period" } } 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.20", "source": "Προσεύχεσθε δὲ ἵνα μὴ γένηται ἡ φυγὴ ὑμῶν χειμῶνος, μηδὲ ἐν σαββάτῳ:", "text": "But *proseuchesthe* that not *genētai* the *phygē* of you in *cheimōnos*, nor in *sabbatō*:", "grammar": { "*proseuchesthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - pray", "*genētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - it might happen/occur", "*phygē*": "nominative feminine singular - flight/escape", "*cheimōnos*": "genitive masculine singular - winter/stormy weather", "*sabbatō*": "dative neuter singular - sabbath" }, "variants": { "*proseuchesthe*": "pray/petition/entreat", "*genētai*": "it might happen/occur/take place", "*phygē*": "flight/escape/fleeing", "*cheimōnos*": "winter/stormy weather/bad season", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/seventh day" } } 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.21", "source": "Ἔσται γὰρ τότε θλῖψις μεγάλη, οἵα οὐ γέγονεν ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς κόσμου ἕως τοῦ νῦν, οὐδʼ, οὐ μὴ γένηται.", "text": "For *estai* then *thlipsis* *megalē*, such as not *gegonen* from *archēs* *kosmou* until the *nyn*, neither, not not *genētai*.", "grammar": { "*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*thlipsis*": "nominative feminine singular - tribulation/affliction", "*megalē*": "nominative feminine singular - great", "*gegonen*": "perfect active, 3rd person singular - has been/happened", "*archēs*": "genitive feminine singular - beginning", "*kosmou*": "genitive masculine singular - world", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*genētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might happen/occur" }, "variants": { "*estai*": "will be/shall be/will exist", "*thlipsis*": "tribulation/affliction/distress", "*megalē*": "great/large/intense", "*gegonen*": "has been/happened/occurred", "*archēs*": "beginning/origin", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/creation", "*nyn*": "now/present time", "*genētai*": "might happen/occur/take place" } } 22 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.22", "source": "Καὶ εἰ μὴ ἐκολοβώθησαν αἱ ἡμέραι ἐκεῖναι, οὐκ ἂν ἐσώθη πᾶσα σάρξ: διὰ δὲ τοὺς ἐκλεκτοὺς κολοβωθήσονται αἱ ἡμέραι ἐκεῖναι.", "text": "And if not *ekolobōthēsan* the *hēmerai* those, not would *esōthē* all *sarx*: but for the *eklektous* *kolobōthēsontai* the *hēmerai* those.", "grammar": { "*ekolobōthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - were shortened/cut short", "*hēmerai*": "nominative feminine plural - days", "*esōthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - would be saved", "*sarx*": "nominative feminine singular - flesh", "*eklektous*": "accusative masculine plural - elect/chosen ones", "*kolobōthēsontai*": "future passive, 3rd person plural - will be shortened" }, "variants": { "*ekolobōthēsan*": "were shortened/cut short/curtailed", "*hēmerai*": "days/times", "*esōthē*": "would be saved/preserved/rescued", "*sarx*": "flesh/human beings/human nature", "*eklektous*": "elect/chosen ones/selected ones", "*kolobōthēsontai*": "will be shortened/cut short/curtailed" } } 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.23", "source": "Τότε ἐάν τις ὑμῖν εἴπῃ, Ἰδού, ὧδε ὁ Χριστός, ἤ ὧδε· μὴ πιστεύσητε.", "text": "Then if anyone to you *eipē*, Behold, here the *Christos*, or here; not *pisteusēte*.", "grammar": { "*eipē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might say", "*Christos*": "nominative masculine singular - Christ/Messiah", "*pisteusēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you should believe" }, "variants": { "*eipē*": "might say/tell/declare", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*pisteusēte*": "you should believe/trust/put faith in" } } 24 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.24", "source": "Ἐγερθήσονται γὰρ ψευδόχριστοι, καὶ ψευδοπροφῆται, καὶ δώσουσιν σημεῖα μεγάλα καὶ τέρατα· ὥστε πλανῆσαι, εἰ δυνατόν, καὶ τοὺς ἐκλεκτούς.", "text": "For *egerthēsontai* *pseudochristoi*, and *pseudoprophētai*, and they *dōsousin* *sēmeia* *megala* and *terata*; so as to *planēsai*, if *dynaton*, even the *eklektous*.", "grammar": { "*egerthēsontai*": "future passive, 3rd person plural - will arise/be raised up", "*pseudochristoi*": "nominative masculine plural - false christs/messiahs", "*pseudoprophētai*": "nominative masculine plural - false prophets", "*dōsousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - will give/perform", "*sēmeia*": "accusative neuter plural - signs", "*megala*": "accusative neuter plural - great", "*terata*": "accusative neuter plural - wonders/marvels", "*planēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to deceive/lead astray", "*dynaton*": "nominative neuter singular - possible", "*eklektous*": "accusative masculine plural - elect/chosen ones" }, "variants": { "*egerthēsontai*": "will arise/be raised up/appear", "*pseudochristoi*": "false christs/messiahs/anointed ones", "*pseudoprophētai*": "false prophets/deceitful prophets", "*dōsousin*": "will give/perform/display", "*sēmeia*": "signs/indicators/wonders", "*megala*": "great/large/extraordinary", "*terata*": "wonders/marvels/portents", "*planēsai*": "to deceive/lead astray/mislead", "*dynaton*": "possible/able/feasible", "*eklektous*": "elect/chosen ones/selected ones" } } 25 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.25", "source": "Ἰδού, προείρηκα ὑμῖν.", "text": "Behold, *proeirēka* to you.", "grammar": { "*proeirēka*": "perfect active, 1st person singular - I have told beforehand" }, "variants": { "*proeirēka*": "I have told beforehand/foretold/predicted" } } 26 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.26", "source": "Ἐὰν οὖν εἴπωσιν ὑμῖν, Ἰδού, ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ ἐστίν· μὴ ἐξέλθητε: Ἰδού, ἐν τοῖς ταμείοις· μὴ πιστεύσητε.", "text": "If therefore they *eipōsin* to you, Behold, in the *erēmō* *estin*; not *exelthēte*: Behold, in the *tameiois*; not *pisteusēte*.", "grammar": { "*eipōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might say", "*erēmō*": "dative feminine singular - wilderness/desert", "*estin*": "present active, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*exelthēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you should go out", "*tameiois*": "dative neuter plural - inner rooms/chambers", "*pisteusēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you should believe" }, "variants": { "*eipōsin*": "they might say/tell/declare", "*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/desolate place", "*estin*": "is/exists/is present", "*exelthēte*": "you should go out/depart/leave", "*tameiois*": "inner rooms/chambers/storerooms", "*pisteusēte*": "you should believe/trust/put faith in" } } 27 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.27", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἡ ἀστραπὴ ἐξέρχεται ἀπὸ ἀνατολῶν, καὶ φαίνεται ἕως δυσμῶν· οὕτως ἔσται καὶ ἡ παρουσία τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "For just as the *astrapē* *exerchetai* from *anatolōn*, and *phainetai* to *dysmōn*; thus *estai* also the *parousia* of the *Huiou* of the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*astrapē*": "nominative feminine singular - lightning", "*exerchetai*": "present middle/passive, 3rd person singular - comes out/goes forth", "*anatolōn*": "genitive feminine plural - east/rising of sun", "*phainetai*": "present middle/passive, 3rd person singular - appears/is visible", "*dysmōn*": "genitive feminine plural - west/setting of sun", "*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*parousia*": "nominative feminine singular - coming/presence/arrival", "*Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man/human" }, "variants": { "*astrapē*": "lightning/flash of light", "*exerchetai*": "comes out/goes forth/proceeds", "*anatolōn*": "east/sunrise/dawn", "*phainetai*": "appears/is visible/shines", "*dysmōn*": "west/sunset", "*estai*": "will be/shall be", "*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival", "*Huiou*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/human/mankind" } } 28 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.28", "source": "Ὅπου γὰρ ἐὰν ᾖ τὸ πτῶμα, ἐκεῖ συναχθήσονται οἱ ἀετοί.", "text": "For where if *ē* the *ptōma*, there *synachthēsontai* the *aetoi*.", "grammar": { "*ē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be", "*ptōma*": "nominative neuter singular - corpse/carcass", "*synachthēsontai*": "future passive, 3rd person plural - will be gathered", "*aetoi*": "nominative masculine plural - eagles/vultures" }, "variants": { "*ē*": "might be/may be/is", "*ptōma*": "corpse/carcass/dead body", "*synachthēsontai*": "will be gathered/assembled/brought together", "*aetoi*": "eagles/vultures" } } 29 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.29", "source": "¶Εὐθέως δὲ μετὰ τὴν θλῖψιν τῶν ἡμερῶν ἐκείνων ὁ ἥλιος σκοτισθήσεται, καὶ ἡ σελήνη οὐ δώσει τὸ φέγγος αὐτῆς, καὶ οἱ ἀστέρες πεσοῦνται ἀπὸ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, καὶ αἱ δυνάμεις τῶν οὐρανῶν σαλευθήσονται:", "text": "But immediately after the *thlipsin* of the *hēmerōn* those the *hēlios* *skotisthēsetai*, and the *selēnē* not *dōsei* the *phengos* of her, and the *asteres* *pesountai* from the *ouranou*, and the *dynameis* of the *ouranōn* *saleuthēsontai*:", "grammar": { "*thlipsin*": "accusative feminine singular - tribulation/affliction", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of days", "*hēlios*": "nominative masculine singular - sun", "*skotisthēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be darkened", "*selēnē*": "nominative feminine singular - moon", "*dōsei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will give", "*phengos*": "accusative neuter singular - light", "*asteres*": "nominative masculine plural - stars", "*pesountai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - will fall", "*ouranou*": "genitive masculine singular - heaven/sky", "*dynameis*": "nominative feminine plural - powers", "*ouranōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of heavens", "*saleuthēsontai*": "future passive, 3rd person plural - will be shaken" }, "variants": { "*thlipsin*": "tribulation/affliction/distress", "*hēmerōn*": "days/times", "*hēlios*": "sun", "*skotisthēsetai*": "will be darkened/obscured", "*selēnē*": "moon", "*dōsei*": "will give/provide/grant", "*phengos*": "light/brightness/radiance", "*asteres*": "stars/celestial bodies", "*pesountai*": "will fall/drop/descend", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/firmament", "*dynameis*": "powers/forces/authorities", "*ouranōn*": "heavens/skies", "*saleuthēsontai*": "will be shaken/agitated/disturbed" } } 30 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.30", "source": "Καὶ τότε φανήσεται τὸ σημεῖον τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ: καὶ τότε κόψονται πᾶσαι αἱ φυλαὶ τῆς γῆς, καὶ ὄψονται τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐρχόμενον ἐπὶ τῶν νεφελῶν τοῦ οὐρανοῦ μετὰ δυνάμεως καὶ δόξης πολλῆς.", "text": "And then *phanēsetai* the *sēmeion* of the *Huiou* of the *anthrōpou* in the *ouranō*: and then *kopsontai* all the *phylai* of the *gēs*, and they *opsontai* the *Huion* of the *anthrōpou* *erchomenon* upon the *nephelōn* of the *ouranou* with *dynameōs* and *doxēs* much.", "grammar": { "*phanēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will appear", "*sēmeion*": "nominative neuter singular - sign", "*Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man", "*ouranō*": "dative masculine singular - heaven/sky", "*kopsontai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - will mourn/beat themselves", "*phylai*": "nominative feminine plural - tribes", "*gēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of earth/land", "*opsontai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - will see", "*Huion*": "accusative masculine singular - Son", "*erchomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative masculine singular - coming", "*nephelōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of clouds", "*ouranou*": "genitive masculine singular - of heaven/sky", "*dynameōs*": "genitive feminine singular - power", "*doxēs*": "genitive feminine singular - glory" }, "variants": { "*phanēsetai*": "will appear/be revealed/become visible", "*sēmeion*": "sign/indicator/token", "*Huiou*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/human/mankind", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky/firmament", "*kopsontai*": "will mourn/beat themselves/lament", "*phylai*": "tribes/clans/peoples", "*gēs*": "earth/land/world", "*opsontai*": "will see/perceive/behold", "*erchomenon*": "coming/arriving/approaching", "*nephelōn*": "clouds", "*dynameōs*": "power/might/strength", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/majesty" } } 31 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.31", "source": "Καὶ ἀποστελεῖ τοὺς ἀγγέλους αὐτοῦ μετὰ σάλπιγγος φωνῆς μεγάλης, καὶ ἐπισυνάξουσιν τοὺς ἐκλεκτοὺς αὐτοῦ ἐκ τῶν τεσσάρων ἀνέμων, ἀπʼ ἄκρων οὐρανῶν ἕως ἄκρων αὐτῶν.", "text": "And he *apostelei* the *angelous* of him with *salpingos* *phōnēs* *megalēs*, and they *episynaxousin* the *eklektous* of him from the four *anemōn*, from *akrōn* of *ouranōn* to *akrōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*apostelei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will send forth", "*angelous*": "accusative masculine plural - angels/messengers", "*salpingos*": "genitive feminine singular - of trumpet", "*phōnēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of sound/voice", "*megalēs*": "genitive feminine singular - great/loud", "*episynaxousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - will gather together", "*eklektous*": "accusative masculine plural - chosen ones/elect", "*anemōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of winds", "*akrōn*": "genitive neuter plural - extremities/ends", "*ouranōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of heavens" }, "variants": { "*apostelei*": "will send forth/dispatch", "*angelous*": "angels/messengers", "*salpingos*": "trumpet/horn", "*phōnēs*": "sound/voice/noise", "*megalēs*": "great/loud/mighty", "*episynaxousin*": "will gather together/assemble/collect", "*eklektous*": "chosen ones/elect/selected ones", "*anemōn*": "winds/directions", "*akrōn*": "extremities/ends/boundaries", "*ouranōn*": "heavens/skies" } } 32 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.32", "source": "Ἀπὸ δὲ τῆς συκῆς μάθετε τὴν παραβολήν· Ὅταν ἤδη ὁ κλάδος αὐτῆς γένηται ἁπαλός, καὶ τὰ φύλλα ἐκφύῃ, γινώσκετε ὅτι ἐγγὺς τὸ θέρος:", "text": "Now from the *sykēs* *mathete* the *parabolēn*: When already the *klados* of it *genētai* *hapalos*, and the *phylla* *ekphyē*, *ginōskete* that near the *theros*:", "grammar": { "*sykēs*": "genitive feminine singular - fig tree", "*mathete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - learn", "*parabolēn*": "accusative feminine singular - parable", "*klados*": "nominative masculine singular - branch", "*genētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might become", "*hapalos*": "nominative masculine singular - tender", "*phylla*": "accusative neuter plural - leaves", "*ekphyē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - puts forth", "*ginōskete*": "present active, 2nd person plural - you know", "*theros*": "nominative neuter singular - summer" }, "variants": { "*sykēs*": "fig tree", "*mathete*": "learn/understand", "*parabolēn*": "parable/illustration/comparison", "*klados*": "branch/twig", "*genētai*": "might become/get to be", "*hapalos*": "tender/soft", "*phylla*": "leaves/foliage", "*ekphyē*": "puts forth/sprouts/brings out", "*ginōskete*": "you know/recognize/understand", "*theros*": "summer/harvest time" } } 33 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.33", "source": "Οὕτως καὶ ὑμεῖς, ὅταν ἴδητε πάντα ταῦτα, γινώσκετε ὅτι ἐγγύς ἐστιν, ἐπὶ θύραις.", "text": "Thus also you, when you *idēte* all these things, *ginōskete* that near *estin*, at *thyrais*.", "grammar": { "*idēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might see", "*ginōskete*": "present active indicative or imperative, 2nd person plural - you know/should know", "*estin*": "present active, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*thyrais*": "dative feminine plural - doors/gates" }, "variants": { "*idēte*": "you might see/observe/perceive", "*ginōskete*": "you know/recognize/understand or know/recognize/understand!", "*estin*": "is/exists/is present", "*thyrais*": "doors/gates/entrances" } } 34 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.34", "source": "Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Οὐ μὴ παρέλθῃ ἡ γενεὰ αὕτη, ἕως ἂν πάντα ταῦτα γένηται.", "text": "*Amēn* *legō* to you, Not not *parelthē* the *genea* this, until all these things *genētai*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*parelthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might pass away", "*genea*": "nominative feminine singular - generation", "*genētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might happen/occur" }, "variants": { "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*legō*": "I say/tell/speak", "*parelthē*": "might pass away/come to an end/disappear", "*genea*": "generation/age/race", "*genētai*": "might happen/occur/come to pass" } } 35 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.35", "source": "Ὁ οὐρανὸς καὶ ἡ γῆ παρελεύσονται, οἱ δὲ λόγοι μου οὐ μὴ παρέλθωσιν.", "text": "The *ouranos* and the *gē* *pareleusontai*, but the *logoi* of me not not *parelthōsin*.", "grammar": { "*ouranos*": "nominative masculine singular - heaven/sky", "*gē*": "nominative feminine singular - earth/land", "*pareleusontai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - will pass away", "*logoi*": "nominative masculine plural - words", "*parelthōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - might pass away" }, "variants": { "*ouranos*": "heaven/sky/firmament", "*gē*": "earth/land/world", "*pareleusontai*": "will pass away/disappear/come to an end", "*logoi*": "words/sayings/statements", "*parelthōsin*": "might pass away/disappear/fail" } } 36 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.36", "source": "¶Περὶ δὲ τῆς ἡμέρας ἐκείνης καὶ τῆς ὥρας οὐδεὶς οἶδεν, οὐδὲ οἱ ἄγγελοι τῶν οὐρανῶν, εἰ μὴ ὁ Πατήρ μου μόνος.", "text": "But concerning the *hēmeras* that and the *hōras* no one *oiden*, not even the *angeloi* of the *ouranōn*, if not the *Patēr* of me only.", "grammar": { "*hēmeras*": "genitive feminine singular - of day", "*hōras*": "genitive feminine singular - of hour", "*oiden*": "perfect active with present meaning, 3rd person singular - knows", "*angeloi*": "nominative masculine plural - angels", "*ouranōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of heavens", "*Patēr*": "nominative masculine singular - Father" }, "variants": { "*hēmeras*": "day/date/time", "*hōras*": "hour/time/moment", "*oiden*": "knows/is aware/has knowledge", "*angeloi*": "angels/messengers", "*ouranōn*": "heavens/skies", "*Patēr*": "Father" } } 37 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.37", "source": "Ὥσπερ δὲ αἱ ἡμέραι τοῦ Νῶε, οὕτως ἔσται καὶ ἡ παρουσία τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "But just as the *hēmerai* of the *Nōe*, so *estai* also the *parousia* of the *Huiou* of the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*hēmerai*": "nominative feminine plural - days", "*Nōe*": "genitive masculine singular - of Noah", "*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*parousia*": "nominative feminine singular - coming/presence", "*Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man" }, "variants": { "*hēmerai*": "days/times", "*Nōe*": "Noah", "*estai*": "will be/shall be", "*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival", "*Huiou*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/human/mankind" } } 38 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.38", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἦσαν ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ταῖς πρὸ τοῦ κατακλυσμοῦ τρώγοντες καὶ πίνοντες, γαμοῦντες καὶ ἐκγαμίζοντες, ἄχρι ἧς ἡμέρας εἰσῆλθεν Νῶε εἰς τὴν κιβωτόν,", "text": "For just as they *ēsan* in the *hēmerais* before the *kataklysmu* *trōgontes* and *pinontes*, *gamountes* and *ekgamizontes*, until which *hēmeras* *eisēlthen* *Nōe* into the *kibōton*,", "grammar": { "*ēsan*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - they were", "*hēmerais*": "dative feminine plural - days", "*kataklysmu*": "genitive masculine singular - of flood", "*trōgontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - eating", "*pinontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - drinking", "*gamountes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - marrying", "*ekgamizontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - giving in marriage", "*hēmeras*": "genitive feminine singular - of day", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - entered", "*Nōe*": "nominative masculine singular - Noah", "*kibōton*": "accusative feminine singular - ark" }, "variants": { "*ēsan*": "they were/existed", "*hēmerais*": "days/times", "*kataklysmu*": "flood/deluge", "*trōgontes*": "eating/consuming", "*pinontes*": "drinking", "*gamountes*": "marrying/taking wives", "*ekgamizontes*": "giving in marriage", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in", "*kibōton*": "ark/boat/chest" } } 39 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.39", "source": "Καὶ οὐκ ἔγνωσαν, ἕως ἦλθεν ὁ κατακλυσμὸς, καὶ ἦρεν ἅπαντας· οὕτως ἔσται καὶ ἡ παρουσία τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "And not *egnōsan*, until *ēlthen* the *kataklysmos*, and *ēren* *hapantas*; thus *estai* also the *parousia* of the *Huiou* of the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*egnōsan*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - they knew", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - came", "*kataklysmos*": "nominative masculine singular - flood", "*ēren*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - took away", "*hapantas*": "accusative masculine plural - all", "*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*parousia*": "nominative feminine singular - coming/presence", "*Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man" }, "variants": { "*egnōsan*": "they knew/understood/realized", "*ēlthen*": "came/arrived", "*kataklysmos*": "flood/deluge", "*ēren*": "took away/removed/carried off", "*hapantas*": "all/every one/the whole", "*estai*": "will be/shall be", "*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival", "*Huiou*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/human/mankind" } } 40 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.40", "source": "Τότε δύο ἔσονται ἐν τῷ ἀγρῷ· ὁ εἷς παραλαμβάνεται, καὶ ὁ εἷς ἀφίεται.", "text": "Then two *esontai* in the *agrō*; the one *paralambanetai*, and the one *aphietai*.", "grammar": { "*esontai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - will be", "*agrō*": "dative masculine singular - field", "*paralambanetai*": "present passive, 3rd person singular - is taken", "*aphietai*": "present passive, 3rd person singular - is left" }, "variants": { "*esontai*": "will be/shall be", "*agrō*": "field/land/countryside", "*paralambanetai*": "is taken/received/taken along", "*aphietai*": "is left/abandoned/left behind" } } 41 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.41", "source": "Δύο ἀλήθουσαι ἐν τῷ μύλωνι· μία παραλαμβάνεται, καὶ μία ἀφίεται.", "text": "Two women *alēthousai* in the *mylōni*; one *paralambanetai*, and one *aphietai*.", "grammar": { "*alēthousai*": "present active participle, nominative feminine plural - grinding", "*mylōni*": "dative masculine singular - mill", "*paralambanetai*": "present passive, 3rd person singular - is taken", "*aphietai*": "present passive, 3rd person singular - is left" }, "variants": { "*alēthousai*": "grinding/milling", "*mylōni*": "mill/grinding place", "*paralambanetai*": "is taken/received/taken along", "*aphietai*": "is left/abandoned/left behind" } } 42 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.42", "source": "¶Γρηγορεῖτε οὖν: ὅτι οὐκ οἴδατε ποίᾳ ὥρᾳ ὁ Κύριος ὑμῶν ἔρχεται.", "text": "Therefore *grēgoreite*: because not *oidate* what *hōra* the *Kyrios* of you *erchetai*.", "grammar": { "*grēgoreite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - watch/stay awake", "*oidate*": "perfect active with present meaning, 2nd person plural - you know", "*hōra*": "dative feminine singular - hour/time", "*Kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - Lord", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive, 3rd person singular - comes/is coming" }, "variants": { "*grēgoreite*": "watch/stay awake/be alert", "*oidate*": "you know/understand/are aware", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives" } } 43 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.43", "source": "Ἐκεῖνο δὲ γινώσκετε, ὅτι εἰ ᾔδει ὁ οἰκοδεσπότης ποίᾳ φυλακῇ ὁ κλέπτης ἔρχεται, ἐγρηγόρησεν ἂν, καὶ οὐκ ἂν εἴασεν διορυγῆναι τὴν οἰκίαν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "But that *ginōskete*, that if *ēdei* the *oikodespotēs* what *phylakē* the *kleptēs* *erchetai*, he *egrēgorēsen* would, and not would *eiasen* *diorygēnai* the *oikian* of him.", "grammar": { "*ginōskete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - know", "*ēdei*": "pluperfect active with imperfect meaning, 3rd person singular - had known", "*oikodespotēs*": "nominative masculine singular - master of house", "*phylakē*": "dative feminine singular - watch/period of night", "*kleptēs*": "nominative masculine singular - thief", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive, 3rd person singular - comes", "*egrēgorēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - would have watched", "*eiasen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - would have allowed", "*diorygēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be broken into", "*oikian*": "accusative feminine singular - house" }, "variants": { "*ginōskete*": "know/understand/be aware", "*ēdei*": "had known/was aware", "*oikodespotēs*": "master of house/householder", "*phylakē*": "watch/period of night/guard duty", "*kleptēs*": "thief/robber", "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives", "*egrēgorēsen*": "would have watched/stayed awake/been alert", "*eiasen*": "would have allowed/permitted", "*diorygēnai*": "to be broken into/dug through", "*oikian*": "house/home/residence" } } 44 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.44", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο καὶ ὑμεῖς γίνεσθε ἕτοιμοι: ὅτι ᾗ ὥρα οὐ δοκεῖτε ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἔρχεται.", "text": "Therefore also you *ginesthe* *hetoimoi*: because in which *hōra* not *dokeite* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *erchetai*.", "grammar": { "*ginesthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - become/be", "*hetoimoi*": "nominative masculine plural - ready", "*hōra*": "dative feminine singular - hour", "*dokeite*": "present active, 2nd person plural - you think/expect", "*Huios*": "nominative masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive, 3rd person singular - comes/is coming" }, "variants": { "*ginesthe*": "become/be/get", "*hetoimoi*": "ready/prepared", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*dokeite*": "you think/expect/suppose", "*Huios*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/human/mankind", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives" } } 45 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.45", "source": "Τίς ἄρα ἐστὶν ὁ πιστὸς δοῦλος καὶ φρόνιμος, ὃν κατέστησεν ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τῆς θεραπείας αὐτοῦ, τοῦ διδόναι αὐτοῖς τὴν τροφὴν ἐν καιρῷ;", "text": "Who then *estin* the *pistos* *doulos* and *phronimos*, whom *katestēsen* the *kyrios* of him over the *therapeias* of him, to *didonai* to them the *trophēn* in *kairō*?", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active, 3rd person singular - is", "*pistos*": "nominative masculine singular - faithful", "*doulos*": "nominative masculine singular - slave/servant", "*phronimos*": "nominative masculine singular - prudent/wise", "*katestēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - appointed/set", "*kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - lord/master", "*therapeias*": "genitive feminine singular - household/servants", "*didonai*": "present active infinitive - to give", "*trophēn*": "accusative feminine singular - food", "*kairō*": "dative masculine singular - proper time" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*phronimos*": "prudent/wise/sensible", "*katestēsen*": "appointed/set/placed", "*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner", "*therapeias*": "household/servants/service", "*didonai*": "to give/provide/distribute", "*trophēn*": "food/nourishment", "*kairō*": "proper time/due season/right time" } } 46 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.46", "source": "Μακάριος ὁ δοῦλος ἐκεῖνος, ὃν ἐλθὼν ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ εὑρήσει ποιοῦντα οὕτως.", "text": "*Makarios* the *doulos* that, whom *elthōn* the *kyrios* of him *heurēsei* *poiounta* thus.", "grammar": { "*Makarios*": "nominative masculine singular - blessed/happy", "*doulos*": "nominative masculine singular - slave/servant", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come", "*kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - lord/master", "*heurēsei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will find", "*poiounta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - doing" }, "variants": { "*Makarios*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*elthōn*": "having come/arrived/returned", "*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner", "*heurēsei*": "will find/discover", "*poiounta*": "doing/performing/acting" } } 47 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.47", "source": "Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὅτι ἐπὶ πᾶσιν τοῖς ὑπάρχουσιν αὐτοῦ καταστήσει αὐτόν.", "text": "*Amēn* *legō* to you, That over all the *hyparchousin* of him *katastēsei* him.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*hyparchousin*": "present active participle, dative neuter plural - possessions/belongings", "*katastēsei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will set/appoint" }, "variants": { "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*legō*": "I say/tell/speak", "*hyparchousin*": "possessions/belongings/property", "*katastēsei*": "will set/appoint/place in charge" } } 48 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.48", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ εἴπῃ ὁ κακὸς δοῦλος ἐκεῖνος ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ, Χρονίζει ὁ κύριος μου ἐλθεῖν·", "text": "But if *eipē* the *kakos* *doulos* that in the *kardia* of him, *Chronizei* the *kyrios* of me *elthein*;", "grammar": { "*eipē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might say", "*kakos*": "nominative masculine singular - evil/bad", "*doulos*": "nominative masculine singular - slave/servant", "*kardia*": "dative feminine singular - heart", "*Chronizei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - delays", "*kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - lord/master", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come" }, "variants": { "*eipē*": "might say/think/tell", "*kakos*": "evil/bad/wicked", "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*Chronizei*": "delays/is delayed/taking his time", "*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner", "*elthein*": "to come/arrive/return" } } 49 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.49", "source": "Καὶ ἄρξηται τύπτειν τοὺς συνδούλους, ἐσθίειν δὲ καὶ πίνειν μετὰ τῶν μεθυόντων·", "text": "And *arxētai* *typtein* the *syndoulous*, and *esthiein* and *pinein* with the *methyontōn*;", "grammar": { "*arxētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might begin", "*typtein*": "present active infinitive - to beat", "*syndoulous*": "accusative masculine plural - fellow slaves", "*esthiein*": "present active infinitive - to eat", "*pinein*": "present active infinitive - to drink", "*methyontōn*": "present active participle, genitive masculine plural - being drunk" }, "variants": { "*arxētai*": "might begin/start", "*typtein*": "to beat/strike/hit", "*syndoulous*": "fellow slaves/servants", "*esthiein*": "to eat/consume", "*pinein*": "to drink", "*methyontōn*": "being drunk/drunkards" } } 50 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.50", "source": "Ἥξει ὁ κύριος τοῦ δούλου ἐκείνου ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ᾗ οὐ προσδοκᾷ, καὶ ἐν ὥρᾳ ᾗ οὐ γινώσκει,", "text": "*Hēxei* the *kyrios* of the *doulou* that in *hēmera* which not *prosdoka*, and in *hōra* which not *ginōskei*,", "grammar": { "*Hēxei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will come", "*kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - lord/master", "*doulou*": "genitive masculine singular - of slave/servant", "*hēmera*": "dative feminine singular - day", "*prosdoka*": "present active, 3rd person singular - he expects", "*hōra*": "dative feminine singular - hour", "*ginōskei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - he knows" }, "variants": { "*Hēxei*": "will come/arrive", "*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner", "*doulou*": "of slave/servant/bondservant", "*hēmera*": "day/time", "*prosdoka*": "he expects/looks for/anticipates", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*ginōskei*": "he knows/understands/is aware" } } 51 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.51", "source": "Καὶ διχοτομήσει αὐτὸν, καὶ τὸ μέρος αὐτοῦ μετὰ τῶν ὑποκριτῶν θήσει: ἐκεῖ ἔσται ὁ κλαυθμὸς καὶ ὁ βρυγμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων.", "text": "And he *dichotomēsei* him, and the *meros* of him with the *hypokritōn* *thēsei*: there *estai* the *klauthmos* and the *brygmos* of the *odontōn*.", "grammar": { "*dichotomēsei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will cut in two", "*meros*": "accusative neuter singular - portion/part", "*hypokritōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of hypocrites", "*thēsei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will assign/place", "*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*klauthmos*": "nominative masculine singular - weeping", "*brygmos*": "nominative masculine singular - gnashing", "*odontōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of teeth" }, "variants": { "*dichotomēsei*": "will cut in two/cut asunder/cut off", "*meros*": "portion/part/share", "*hypokritōn*": "hypocrites/pretenders", "*thēsei*": "will assign/place/appoint", "*estai*": "will be/shall be", "*klauthmos*": "weeping/wailing/lamenting", "*brygmos*": "gnashing/grinding", "*odontōn*": "of teeth" } }
• Mark 13:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Mark.13.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐκπορευομένου αὐτοῦ ἐκ τοῦ ἱεροῦ, λέγει αὐτῷ εἷς τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, Διδάσκαλε, ἴδε ποταποὶ λίθοι καὶ ποταπαὶ οἰκοδομαί!", "text": "And *ekporeuomenou* him from the *hierou*, *legei* to-him one of-the *mathētōn* of-him, *Didaskale*, *ide* what-manner-of *lithoi* and what-manner-of *oikodomai*!", "grammar": { "*ekporeuomenou*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, singular - departing/going out [genitive absolute construction]", "*hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*legei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*Didaskale*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Teacher/Master", "*ide*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - look/behold/see", "*lithoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - stones", "*oikodomai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - buildings/structures" }, "variants": { "*ekporeuomenou*": "departing/going out/exiting", "*hierou*": "temple/sanctuary/holy place", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*lithoi*": "stones/rocks", "*oikodomai*": "buildings/structures/edifices" } } 2 { "verseID": "Mark.13.2", "source": "Καὶ ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Βλέπεις ταύτας τὰς μεγάλας οἰκοδομάς; οὐ μὴ ἀφεθῇ λίθος ἐπὶ λίθῷ, ὃς οὐ μὴ καταλυθῇ.", "text": "And the *Iēsous* *apokritheis* *eipen* to-him, *Blepeis* these the great *oikodomas*? *ou mē* *aphethē* *lithos* upon *lithō*, which *ou mē* *katalythē*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered/responded", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Blepeis*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd singular - you see/observe", "*oikodomas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - buildings/structures", "*ou mē*": "strong double negative - by no means/certainly not", "*aphethē*": "aorist, subjunctive, passive, 3rd singular - might be left", "*lithos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - stone", "*lithō*": "dative, masculine, singular - on stone", "*katalythē*": "aorist, subjunctive, passive, 3rd singular - might be thrown down/destroyed" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*Blepeis*": "you see/observe/perceive", "*aphethē*": "might be left/allowed to remain/abandoned", "*katalythē*": "might be thrown down/destroyed/demolished" } } 3 { "verseID": "Mark.13.3", "source": "Καὶ καθημένου αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν κατέναντι τοῦ ἱεροῦ, ἐπηρώτων αὐτὸν κατʼ ἰδίαν Πέτρος καὶ Ἰάκωβος καὶ Ἰωάννης καὶ Ἀνδρέας,", "text": "And *kathēmenou* him on the *oros* of-the *Elaiōn* opposite the *hierou*, *epērōtōn* him according-to *idian* *Petros* and *Iakōbos* and *Iōannēs* and *Andreas*,", "grammar": { "*kathēmenou*": "present participle, middle, genitive, masculine, singular - sitting [genitive absolute]", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - olives/olive trees", "*hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*epērōtōn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd plural - were asking/questioning", "*idian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - private/separate [idiom: privately]", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Iakōbos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*Andreas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Andrew" }, "variants": { "*kathēmenou*": "sitting/being seated", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*Elaiōn*": "olives/olive trees [Mount of Olives]", "*epērōtōn*": "were asking/questioning/inquiring", "*idian*": "private/separate/particular [idiom: privately/in private]" } } 4 { "verseID": "Mark.13.4", "source": "Εἰπὲ ἡμῖν, πότε ταῦτα ἔσται; καὶ τί τὸ σημεῖον ὅταν μέλλῃ πάντα ταῦτα συντελεῖσθαι;", "text": "*Eipe* to-us, when these *estai*? and what the *sēmeion* when *mellē* all these *synteleisthai*?", "grammar": { "*Eipe*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - tell/say", "*estai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd singular - will be", "*sēmeion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - sign/signal", "*mellē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - is about to/will", "*synteleisthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be completed/fulfilled/accomplished" }, "variants": { "*Eipe*": "tell/say/speak", "*sēmeion*": "sign/signal/indicator/mark", "*mellē*": "is about to/is going to/intends", "*synteleisthai*": "to be completed/fulfilled/accomplished/consummated" } } 5 { "verseID": "Mark.13.5", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἀποκριθεὶς αὐτοῖς ἤρξατο λέγειν, Βλέπετε μή τις ὑμᾶς πλανήσῃ:", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *apokritheis* to-them *ērxato* *legein*, *Blepete* *mē* anyone you *planēsē*:", "grammar": { "*de*": "adversative/continuative particle - but/and/now", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*ērxato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd singular - began", "*legein*": "present infinitive, active - to say/speak", "*Blepete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - watch/take heed/beware", "*mē*": "negative particle with subjunctive - lest/not", "*planēsē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might lead astray/deceive" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional marker]", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*ērxato*": "began/started/commenced", "*Blepete*": "watch/take heed/beware/pay attention", "*planēsē*": "might lead astray/deceive/mislead/cause to wander" } } 6 { "verseID": "Mark.13.6", "source": "Πολλοὶ γὰρ ἐλεύσονται ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματί μου, λέγοντες, ὅτι Ἐγώ εἰμι· καὶ πολλοὺς πλανήσουσιν.", "text": "*Polloi* *gar* *eleusontai* upon the *onomati* of-me, *legontes*, that *Egō eimi*; and many *planēsousin*.", "grammar": { "*Polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*gar*": "explanatory conjunction - for/because", "*eleusontai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd plural - will come", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name [in my name]", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Egō eimi*": "1st singular pronoun + present, indicative, 1st singular - I am", "*planēsousin*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd plural - will deceive/mislead" }, "variants": { "*Polloi*": "many/numerous", "*eleusontai*": "will come/arrive/appear", "*onomati*": "name/title/reputation", "*Egō eimi*": "I am [possibly claiming to be Messiah]", "*planēsousin*": "will deceive/mislead/lead astray" } } 7 { "verseID": "Mark.13.7", "source": "Ὅταν δὲ ἀκούσητε πολέμους καὶ ἀκοὰς πολέμων, μὴ θροεῖσθε: δεῖ γὰρ γενέσθαι· ἀλλʼ οὔπω τὸ τέλος.", "text": "When *de* you *akousēte* *polemous* and *akoas* of-*polemōn*, *mē* *throeisthe*: *dei* *gar* *genesthai*; but *oupō* the *telos*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*akousēte*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 2nd plural - you might hear", "*polemous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wars", "*akoas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - reports/rumors", "*polemōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of wars", "*mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not", "*throeisthe*": "present imperative, passive, 2nd plural - be troubled/alarmed", "*dei*": "present, indicative, active, impersonal - it is necessary", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*genesthai*": "aorist infinitive, middle - to happen/occur", "*oupō*": "adverb - not yet", "*telos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - end/conclusion" }, "variants": { "*akousēte*": "you might hear/listen to/learn of", "*polemous*": "wars/battles/conflicts", "*akoas*": "reports/rumors/hearings", "*throeisthe*": "be troubled/alarmed/frightened", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/inevitable", "*genesthai*": "to happen/occur/come to pass", "*telos*": "end/conclusion/termination" } } 8 { "verseID": "Mark.13.8", "source": "Ἐγερθήσεται γὰρ ἔθνος ἐπὶ ἔθνος, καὶ βασιλεία ἐπὶ βασιλείαν: καὶ ἔσονται σεισμοὶ κατὰ τόπους, καὶ ἔσονται λιμοὶ καὶ ταραχαί: ἀρχαὶ ὠδίνων ταῦτα.", "text": "*Egerthēsetai* *gar* *ethnos* against *ethnos*, and *basileia* against *basileian*: and *esontai* *seismoi* according-to *topous*, and *esontai* *limoi* and *tarachai*: *archai* *ōdinōn* these.", "grammar": { "*Egerthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - will rise/be raised", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*ethnos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - nation/people", "*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*esontai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd plural - will be", "*seismoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - earthquakes", "*topous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - places/regions", "*limoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - famines", "*tarachai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - disturbances/troubles", "*archai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - beginnings", "*ōdinōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - birth pangs/labor pains" }, "variants": { "*Egerthēsetai*": "will rise/be raised up/stand up", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/ethnic group", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*seismoi*": "earthquakes/shakings", "*limoi*": "famines/periods of hunger", "*tarachai*": "disturbances/troubles/commotions", "*archai*": "beginnings/origins/first things", "*ōdinōn*": "birth pangs/labor pains/travail" } } 9 { "verseID": "Mark.13.9", "source": "¶Βλέπετε δὲ ὑμεῖς ἑαυτούς: παραδώσουσιν γὰρ ὑμᾶς εἰς συνέδρια· καὶ εἰς συναγωγὰς δαρήσεσθε: καὶ ἐπὶ ἡγεμόνων καὶ βασιλέων ἀχθήσεσθε ἕνεκεν ἐμοῦ, εἰς μαρτύριον αὐτοῖς.", "text": "*Blepete* *de* you yourselves: *paradōsousin* *gar* you into *synedria*; and into *synagōgas* *darēsesthe*: and before *hēgemonōn* and *basileōn* *achthēsesthe* for-sake of-me, for *martyrion* to-them.", "grammar": { "*Blepete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - watch/take heed", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*paradōsousin*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd plural - they will deliver/hand over", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*synedria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - councils/courts", "*synagōgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - synagogues", "*darēsesthe*": "future, indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you will be beaten", "*hēgemonōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - governors/rulers", "*basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - kings", "*achthēsesthe*": "future, indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you will be brought/led", "*martyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - testimony/witness" }, "variants": { "*Blepete*": "watch/take heed/beware/pay attention", "*paradōsousin*": "they will deliver/hand over/betray", "*synedria*": "councils/courts/tribunals [including Sanhedrin]", "*darēsesthe*": "you will be beaten/flogged/scourged", "*hēgemonōn*": "governors/rulers/leaders", "*achthēsesthe*": "you will be brought/led/carried", "*martyrion*": "testimony/witness/evidence" } } 10 { "verseID": "Mark.13.10", "source": "Καὶ εἰς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη δεῖ πρῶτον κηρυχθῆναι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον.", "text": "And to all the *ethnē* *dei* first *kērychthēnai* the *euangelion*.", "grammar": { "*ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - nations/people groups", "*dei*": "present, indicative, active, impersonal - it is necessary", "*kērychthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be proclaimed/preached", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news" }, "variants": { "*ethnē*": "nations/people groups/gentiles", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/inevitable", "*kērychthēnai*": "to be proclaimed/preached/announced", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news/glad tidings" } } 11 { "verseID": "Mark.13.11", "source": "Ὅταν δὲ ἀγάγωσιν ὑμᾶς, παραδιδόντες, μὴ προμεριμνᾶτε τί λαλήσητε, μηδὲ μελετᾶτε: ἀλλʼ ὃ ἐὰν δοθῇ ὑμῖν ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ὥρᾳ, τοῦτο λαλεῖτε: οὐ γάρ ἐστε ὑμεῖς οἱ λαλοῦντες, ἀλλὰ τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον.", "text": "When *de* they *agagōsin* you, *paradidontes*, *mē* *promerimnate* what you *lalēsēte*, *mēde* *meletate*: but what *ean* *dothē* to-you in that the *hōra*, this *laleite*: not *gar* are you the ones *lalountes*, but the *Pneuma* the *Hagion*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*agagōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd plural - they might lead/bring", "*paradidontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - delivering/handing over", "*mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not", "*promerimnate*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - be anxious beforehand", "*lalēsēte*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 2nd plural - you might speak", "*mēde*": "negative conjunction - nor/and not", "*meletate*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - prepare/rehearse", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if/whatever", "*dothē*": "aorist, subjunctive, passive, 3rd singular - might be given", "*hōra*": "dative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*laleite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - speak", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*lalountes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - speaking", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Holy" }, "variants": { "*agagōsin*": "they might lead/bring/take", "*paradidontes*": "delivering/handing over/betraying", "*promerimnate*": "be anxious beforehand/worry in advance", "*lalēsēte*": "you might speak/say/talk", "*meletate*": "prepare/rehearse/practice", "*dothē*": "might be given/granted/provided", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/Wind/Breath", "*Hagion*": "Holy/Set apart/Sacred" } } 12 { "verseID": "Mark.13.12", "source": "Παραδώσει δὲ ἀδελφὸς ἀδελφὸν εἰς θάνατον, καὶ πατὴρ τέκνον· καὶ ἐπαναστήσονται τέκνα ἐπὶ γονεῖς, καὶ θανατώσουσιν αὐτούς.", "text": "*Paradōsei* *de* *adelphos* *adelphon* to *thanaton*, and *patēr* *teknon*; and *epanastēsontai* *tekna* against *goneis*, and *thanatōsousin* them.", "grammar": { "*Paradōsei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd singular - will deliver/hand over", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*thanaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - death", "*patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - father", "*teknon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - child", "*epanastēsontai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd plural - will rise up against", "*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*goneis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - parents", "*thanatōsousin*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd plural - will put to death" }, "variants": { "*Paradōsei*": "will deliver/hand over/betray", "*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer", "*thanaton*": "death/end of life", "*patēr*": "father/ancestor", "*teknon*": "child/offspring", "*epanastēsontai*": "will rise up against/rebel against", "*goneis*": "parents/progenitors", "*thanatōsousin*": "will put to death/cause to die" } } 13 { "verseID": "Mark.13.13", "source": "Καὶ ἔσεσθε μισούμενοι ὑπὸ πάντων διὰ τὸ ὄνομά μου: ὁ δὲ ὑπομείνας εἰς τέλος, οὗτος σωθήσεται.", "text": "And *esesthe* *misoumenoi* by all because-of the *onoma* of-me: the *de* one *hypomeinas* to *telos*, this-one *sōthēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*esesthe*": "future, indicative, middle, 2nd plural - you will be", "*misoumenoi*": "present participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - being hated", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*hypomeinas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having endured/persevered", "*telos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - end/completion", "*sōthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - will be saved" }, "variants": { "*esesthe*": "you will be/become", "*misoumenoi*": "being hated/despised/detested", "*onoma*": "name/reputation/authority", "*hypomeinas*": "having endured/persevered/remained firm", "*telos*": "end/completion/conclusion", "*sōthēsetai*": "will be saved/rescued/preserved" } } 14 { "verseID": "Mark.13.14", "source": "¶Ὅταν δὲ ἴδητε τὸ βδέλυγμα τῆς ἐρημώσεως, τὸ ῥηθὲν ὑπὸ Δανιὴλ τοῦ προφήτου, ἑστὼς ὅπου οὐ δεῖ, (ὁ ἀναγινώσκων νοείτω,) τότε οἱ ἐν τῇ Ἰουδαίᾳ φευγέτωσαν εἰς τὰ ὄρη:", "text": "When *de* you *idēte* the *bdelygma* of-the *erēmōseōs*, the *rhēthen* by *Daniēl* the *prophētou*, *hestōs* where not *dei*, (the one *anaginōskōn* *noeitō*,) then those in the *Ioudaia* *pheugetōsan* into the *orē*:", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*idēte*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 2nd plural - you might see", "*bdelygma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - abomination", "*erēmōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - desolation", "*rhēthen*": "aorist participle, passive, accusative, neuter, singular - having been spoken", "*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet", "*hestōs*": "perfect participle, active, accusative, neuter, singular - standing/set up", "*dei*": "present, indicative, active, impersonal - it is necessary", "*anaginōskōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - reading", "*noeitō*": "present imperative, active, 3rd singular - let him understand", "*Ioudaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Judea", "*pheugetōsan*": "present imperative, active, 3rd plural - let them flee", "*orē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - mountains" }, "variants": { "*idēte*": "you might see/perceive/notice", "*bdelygma*": "abomination/detestable thing", "*erēmōseōs*": "desolation/devastation/destruction", "*rhēthen*": "having been spoken/said/told", "*hestōs*": "standing/set up/established", "*dei*": "it is necessary/proper/right", "*anaginōskōn*": "reading/recognizing", "*noeitō*": "let him understand/comprehend/perceive", "*pheugetōsan*": "let them flee/escape/run away", "*orē*": "mountains/hills" } } 15 { "verseID": "Mark.13.15", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἐπὶ τοῦ δώματος μὴ καταβάτω εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν, μηδὲ εἰσελθέτω, ἆραί τι ἐκ τῆς οἰκίας αὐτοῦ:", "text": "The *de* one on the *dōmatos* *mē* *katabatō* into the *oikian*, *mēde* *eiselthetō*, to *arai* anything from the *oikias* of-him:", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*dōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - roof/housetop", "*mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not", "*katabatō*": "aorist imperative, active, 3rd singular - let him go down", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house", "*mēde*": "negative conjunction - nor/and not", "*eiselthetō*": "aorist imperative, active, 3rd singular - let him enter", "*arai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to take/pick up", "*oikias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - house" }, "variants": { "*dōmatos*": "roof/housetop/terrace", "*katabatō*": "let him go down/descend", "*oikian*": "house/home/dwelling", "*eiselthetō*": "let him enter/go into", "*arai*": "to take/pick up/carry away" } } 16 { "verseID": "Mark.13.16", "source": "Καὶ ὁ εἰς τὸν ἀγρὸν ὢν μὴ ἐπιστρεψάτω εἰς τὰ ὀπίσω ἆραι τὸ ἱμάτιον αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And the one in the *agron* being *mē* *epistrepsatō* to the things behind to *arai* the *himation* of-him.", "grammar": { "*agron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - field", "*mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not", "*epistrepsatō*": "aorist imperative, active, 3rd singular - let him return/turn back", "*arai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to take/pick up", "*himation*": "accusative, neuter, singular - outer garment/cloak" }, "variants": { "*agron*": "field/farm/countryside", "*epistrepsatō*": "let him return/turn back/turn around", "*arai*": "to take/pick up/carry away", "*himation*": "outer garment/cloak/mantle" } } 17 { "verseID": "Mark.13.17", "source": "Οὐαὶ δὲ ταῖς ἐν γαστρὶ ἐχούσαις, καὶ ταῖς θηλαζούσαις ἐν ἐκείναις ταῖς ἡμέραις!", "text": "*Ouai* *de* to-the ones in *gastri* *echousais*, and to-the ones *thēlazousais* in those the *hēmerais*!", "grammar": { "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*gastri*": "dative, feminine, singular - belly/womb", "*echousais*": "present participle, active, dative, feminine, plural - having [pregnant]", "*thēlazousais*": "present participle, active, dative, feminine, plural - nursing/breastfeeding", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days" }, "variants": { "*Ouai*": "woe/alas/grief", "*gastri*": "belly/womb/stomach [idiom: with child]", "*echousais*": "having/holding/possessing [pregnant]", "*thēlazousais*": "nursing/breastfeeding/suckling", "*hēmerais*": "days/time periods" } } 18 { "verseID": "Mark.13.18", "source": "Προσεύχεσθε δὲ ἵνα μὴ γένηται ἡ φυγὴ ὑμῶν χειμῶνος.", "text": "*Proseuchesthe* *de* that *mē* *genētai* the *phygē* of-you in-*cheimōnos*.", "grammar": { "*Proseuchesthe*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd plural - pray", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*mē*": "negative particle with subjunctive - not", "*genētai*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 3rd singular - might happen/occur", "*phygē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flight/escape", "*cheimōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - winter/stormy weather [temporal genitive]" }, "variants": { "*Proseuchesthe*": "pray/petition/ask", "*genētai*": "might happen/occur/come to pass", "*phygē*": "flight/escape/fleeing", "*cheimōnos*": "winter/stormy weather/cold season" } } 19 { "verseID": "Mark.13.19", "source": "Ἔσονται γὰρ αἱ ἡμέραι ἐκεῖναι θλῖψις, οἵα οὐ γέγονεν τοιαύτη ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς κτίσεως ἣς ἔκτισεν ὁ Θεὸς ἕως τοῦ νῦν, καὶ οὐ μὴ γένηται.", "text": "*Esontai* *gar* the *hēmerai* those *thlipsis*, such-as not *gegonen* such from *archēs* *ktiseōs* which *ektisen* the *Theos* until the now, and *ou mē* *genētai*.", "grammar": { "*Esontai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd plural - will be", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days", "*thlipsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction", "*gegonen*": "perfect, indicative, active, 3rd singular - has been/occurred", "*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - beginning", "*ktiseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - creation", "*ektisen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - created", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*ou mē*": "strong double negative - by no means/certainly not", "*genētai*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 3rd singular - might happen/occur" }, "variants": { "*Esontai*": "will be/exist", "*hēmerai*": "days/time periods", "*thlipsis*": "tribulation/affliction/distress", "*gegonen*": "has been/occurred/happened", "*archēs*": "beginning/origin/first", "*ktiseōs*": "creation/founding/establishment", "*ektisen*": "created/made/formed", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*genētai*": "might happen/occur/come to pass" } } 20 { "verseID": "Mark.13.20", "source": "Καὶ εἰ μὴ Κύριος ἐκολόβωσεν τὰς ἡμέρας, οὐκ ἂν ἐσώθη πᾶσα σάρξ: ἀλλὰ διὰ τοὺς ἐκλεκτούς, οὓς ἐξελέξατο, ἐκολόβωσεν τὰς ἡμέρας.", "text": "And if not *Kyrios* *ekolobōsen* the *hēmeras*, not *an* *esōthē* all *sarx*: but because-of the *eklektous*, whom *exelexato*, he *ekolobōsen* the *hēmeras*.", "grammar": { "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ekolobōsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - shortened/cut short", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*an*": "particle indicating unreality of condition - would", "*esōthē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - was saved", "*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*eklektous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elect/chosen ones", "*exelexato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd singular - chose/selected" }, "variants": { "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*ekolobōsen*": "shortened/cut short/curtailed", "*hēmeras*": "days/time periods", "*esōthē*": "was saved/rescued/preserved", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/human being", "*eklektous*": "elect/chosen ones/selected", "*exelexato*": "chose/selected/picked out" } } 21 { "verseID": "Mark.13.21", "source": "Καὶ τότε ἐάν τις ὑμῖν εἴπῃ, Ἴδού, ὧδε ὁ Χριστός· ἢ, Ἰδού, ἐκεῖ· μὴ πιστεύετε:", "text": "And then *ean* anyone to-you *eipē*, *Idou*, here the *Christos*; or, *Idou*, there; *mē* *pisteuete*:", "grammar": { "*ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*eipē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might say", "*Idou*": "aorist imperative, middle, 2nd singular - behold/look/see [functions as interjection]", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not", "*pisteuete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - believe" }, "variants": { "*eipē*": "might say/speak/tell", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see here", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*pisteuete*": "believe/trust/have faith in" } } 22 { "verseID": "Mark.13.22", "source": "Ἐγερθήσονται γὰρ ψευδόχριστοι καὶ ψευδοπροφῆται, καὶ δώσουσιν σημεῖα καὶ τέρατα, πρὸς τὸ ἀποπλανᾷν, εἰ δυνατόν, καὶ τοὺς ἐκλεκτούς.", "text": "*Egerthēsontai* *gar* *pseudochristoi* and *pseudoprophētai*, and *dōsousin* *sēmeia* and *terata*, *pros* the *apoplanān*, if *dynaton*, even the *eklektous*.", "grammar": { "*Egerthēsontai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd plural - will arise/rise up", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*pseudochristoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - false christs/messiahs", "*pseudoprophētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - false prophets", "*dōsousin*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd plural - will give/present", "*sēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - signs", "*terata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - wonders/miracles", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/for", "*apoplanān*": "present infinitive, active - to lead astray/deceive", "*dynaton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - possible", "*eklektous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elect/chosen ones" }, "variants": { "*Egerthēsontai*": "will arise/rise up/appear", "*pseudochristoi*": "false christs/messiahs/anointed ones", "*pseudoprophētai*": "false prophets/seers", "*dōsousin*": "will give/present/provide", "*sēmeia*": "signs/signals/indicators", "*terata*": "wonders/miracles/marvels", "*apoplanān*": "to lead astray/deceive/seduce", "*dynaton*": "possible/able/capable", "*eklektous*": "elect/chosen ones/selected" } } 23 { "verseID": "Mark.13.23", "source": "Ὑμεῖς δὲ βλέπετε: ἰδού, προείρηκα ὑμῖν πάντα.", "text": "You *de* *blepete*: *idou*, I have *proeirēka* to-you all.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*blepete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - watch/take heed", "*idou*": "aorist imperative, middle, 2nd singular - behold/look [functions as interjection]", "*proeirēka*": "perfect, indicative, active, 1st singular - have told beforehand" }, "variants": { "*blepete*": "watch/take heed/beware/pay attention", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*proeirēka*": "have told beforehand/foretold/predicted" } } 24 { "verseID": "Mark.13.24", "source": "¶Ἀλλʼ ἐν ἐκείναις ταῖς ἡμέραις, μετὰ τὴν θλῖψιν ἐκείνην, ὁ ἥλιος σκοτισθήσεται, καὶ ἡ σελήνη οὐ δώσει τὸ φέγγος αὐτῆς,", "text": "But in those the *hēmerais*, after the *thlipsin* that, the *hēlios* *skotisthēsetai*, and the *selēnē* not *dōsei* the *phengos* of-her,", "grammar": { "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*thlipsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction", "*hēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sun", "*skotisthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - will be darkened", "*selēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - moon", "*dōsei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd singular - will give", "*phengos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - light/radiance" }, "variants": { "*hēmerais*": "days/times/periods", "*thlipsin*": "tribulation/affliction/distress", "*hēlios*": "sun/sunlight", "*skotisthēsetai*": "will be darkened/dimmed/obscured", "*selēnē*": "moon/lunar body", "*dōsei*": "will give/provide/grant", "*phengos*": "light/radiance/brightness" } } 25 { "verseID": "Mark.13.25", "source": "Καὶ οἱ ἀστέρες τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἔσονται ἐκπίπτοντες, καὶ αἱ δυνάμεις αἱ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς σαλευθήσονται.", "text": "And the *asteres* of-the *ouranou* *esontai* *ekpiptontes*, and the *dynameis* the ones in the *ouranois* *saleuthēsontai*.", "grammar": { "*asteres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - stars", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*esontai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd plural - will be", "*ekpiptontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - falling out/down", "*dynameis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - powers/forces", "*ouranois*": "dative, masculine, plural - heavens/skies", "*saleuthēsontai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd plural - will be shaken" }, "variants": { "*asteres*": "stars/celestial bodies", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/firmament", "*ekpiptontes*": "falling out/down/away", "*dynameis*": "powers/forces/authorities", "*ouranois*": "heavens/skies/celestial regions", "*saleuthēsontai*": "will be shaken/disturbed/agitated" } } 26 { "verseID": "Mark.13.26", "source": "Καὶ τότε ὄψονται τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐρχόμενον ἐν νεφέλαις μετὰ δυνάμεως πολλῆς καὶ δόξης.", "text": "And then they *opsontai* the *Huion* of-the *anthrōpou* *erchomenon* in *nephelais* with *dynameōs* much and *doxēs*.", "grammar": { "*opsontai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd plural - will see", "*Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - man/human", "*erchomenon*": "present participle, middle, accusative, masculine, singular - coming", "*nephelais*": "dative, feminine, plural - clouds", "*dynameōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - power", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory" }, "variants": { "*opsontai*": "will see/perceive/behold", "*Huion*": "Son/Descendant", "*anthrōpou*": "man/human [idiom: Son of Man, possibly Messianic title]", "*erchomenon*": "coming/arriving/appearing", "*nephelais*": "clouds/cloud formations", "*dynameōs*": "power/might/strength", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/majesty" } } 27 { "verseID": "Mark.13.27", "source": "Καὶ τότε ἀποστελεῖ τοὺς ἀγγέλους αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐπισυνάξει τοὺς ἐκλεκτοὺς αὐτοῦ ἐκ τῶν τεσσάρων ἀνέμων, ἀπʼ ἄκρου γῆς ἕως ἄκρου οὐρανοῦ.", "text": "And then he will *apostelei* the *angelous* of-him, and will *episynaxei* the *eklektous* of-him from the four *anemōn*, from *akrou* of-*gēs* until *akrou* of-*ouranou*.", "grammar": { "*apostelei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd singular - will send forth", "*angelous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers", "*episynaxei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd singular - will gather together", "*eklektous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elect/chosen ones", "*anemōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - winds", "*akrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - extremity/end", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky" }, "variants": { "*apostelei*": "will send forth/dispatch/commission", "*angelous*": "angels/messengers/envoys", "*episynaxei*": "will gather together/collect/assemble", "*eklektous*": "elect/chosen ones/selected", "*anemōn*": "winds/directions", "*akrou*": "extremity/end/farthest point", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/firmament" } } 28 { "verseID": "Mark.13.28", "source": "Ἀπὸ δὲ τῆς συκῆς μάθετε τὴν παραβολήν· Ὅταν αὐτῆς ἤδη ὁ κλάδος ἁπαλὸς γένηται, καὶ ἐκφύῃ τὰ φύλλα, γινώσκετε ὅτι ἐγγὺς τὸ θέρος ἐστίν:", "text": "From *de* the *sykēs* *mathete* the *parabolēn*: When of-it already the *klados* *hapalos* *genētai*, and *ekphyē* the *phylla*, *ginōskete* that near the *theros* *estin*:", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*sykēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - fig tree", "*mathete*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd plural - learn", "*parabolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - parable/comparison", "*klados*": "nominative, masculine, singular - branch/shoot", "*hapalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - tender/soft", "*genētai*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 3rd singular - might become", "*ekphyē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might put forth/sprout", "*phylla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - leaves", "*ginōskete*": "present, indicative or imperative, active, 2nd plural - you know/recognize or know/recognize!", "*theros*": "nominative, neuter, singular - summer", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*sykēs*": "fig tree/fig", "*mathete*": "learn/understand", "*parabolēn*": "parable/comparison/analogy", "*klados*": "branch/shoot/limb", "*hapalos*": "tender/soft/delicate", "*genētai*": "might become/get/turn", "*ekphyē*": "might put forth/sprout/produce", "*phylla*": "leaves/foliage", "*ginōskete*": "you know/recognize/perceive or know/recognize/perceive!", "*theros*": "summer/harvest time", "*estin*": "is/exists" } } 29 { "verseID": "Mark.13.29", "source": "Οὕτως καὶ ὑμεῖς, ὅταν ταῦτα ἴδητε γινόμενα, γινώσκετε ὅτι ἐγγύς ἐστιν, ἐπὶ θύραις.", "text": "Thus also you, when these *idēte* *ginomena*, *ginōskete* that near *estin*, at *thyrais*.", "grammar": { "*idēte*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 2nd plural - you might see", "*ginomena*": "present participle, middle, accusative, neuter, plural - happening/occurring", "*ginōskete*": "present, indicative or imperative, active, 2nd plural - you know/recognize or know/recognize!", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - is/exists", "*thyrais*": "dative, feminine, plural - doors/gates [idiom: at the doors]" }, "variants": { "*idēte*": "you might see/perceive/notice", "*ginomena*": "happening/occurring/taking place", "*ginōskete*": "you know/recognize/perceive or know/recognize/perceive!", "*estin*": "is/exists", "*thyrais*": "doors/gates [idiom: very near/imminent]" } } 30 { "verseID": "Mark.13.30", "source": "Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὐ μὴ παρέλθῃ ἡ γενεὰ αὕτη, μέχρις οὗ πάντα ταῦτα γένηται.", "text": "*Amēn* *legō* to-you, that *ou mē* *parelthē* the *genea* this, until which all these *genētai*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*ou mē*": "strong double negative - by no means/certainly not", "*parelthē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might pass away", "*genea*": "nominative, feminine, singular - generation", "*genētai*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 3rd singular - might happen/occur" }, "variants": { "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*legō*": "I say/tell/speak", "*parelthē*": "might pass away/disappear/perish", "*genea*": "generation/race/age/lineage", "*genētai*": "might happen/occur/take place" } } 31 { "verseID": "Mark.13.31", "source": "Ὁ οὐρανὸς καὶ ἡ γῆ παρελεύσονται: οἱ δὲ λόγοι μου οὐ μὴ παρέλθωσιν.", "text": "The *ouranos* and the *gē* *pareleusontai*: the *de* *logoi* of-me *ou mē* *parelthōsin*.", "grammar": { "*ouranos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*gē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*pareleusontai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd plural - will pass away", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*logoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - words/sayings", "*ou mē*": "strong double negative - by no means/certainly not", "*parelthōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd plural - might pass away" }, "variants": { "*ouranos*": "heaven/sky/firmament", "*gē*": "earth/land/ground", "*pareleusontai*": "will pass away/disappear/perish", "*logoi*": "words/sayings/messages", "*parelthōsin*": "might pass away/disappear/perish" } } 32 { "verseID": "Mark.13.32", "source": "¶Περὶ δὲ τῆς ἡμέρας ἐκείνης καὶ τῆς ὥρας οὐδεὶς οἶδεν, οὐδὲ οἱ ἄγγελοι οἱ ἐν οὐρανῷ, οὐδὲ ὁ Υἱός, εἰ μὴ ὁ Πατήρ.", "text": "Concerning *de* the *hēmeras* that and the *hōras* *oudeis* *oiden*, neither the *angeloi* the ones in *ouranō*, neither the *Huios*, if not the *Patēr*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day", "*hōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*oiden*": "perfect, indicative, active, 3rd singular - knows/has known", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels", "*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father" }, "variants": { "*hēmeras*": "day/time", "*hōras*": "hour/time/moment", "*oudeis*": "no one/nobody/none", "*oiden*": "knows/has known/is aware", "*angeloi*": "angels/messengers", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky/firmament", "*Huios*": "Son [referring to Jesus]", "*Patēr*": "Father [referring to God]" } } 33 { "verseID": "Mark.13.33", "source": "Βλέπετε, ἀγρυπνεῖτε καὶ προσεύχεσθε: οὐκ οἴδατε γὰρ πότε ὁ καιρός ἐστιν.", "text": "*Blepete*, *agrypneite* and *proseuchesthe*: not *oidate* *gar* when the *kairos* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Blepete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - watch/take heed", "*agrypneite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - be alert/stay awake", "*proseuchesthe*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd plural - pray", "*oidate*": "perfect, indicative, active, 2nd plural - you know", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*kairos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - time/season/opportune moment", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*Blepete*": "watch/take heed/beware/pay attention", "*agrypneite*": "be alert/stay awake/be vigilant", "*proseuchesthe*": "pray/petition/ask", "*oidate*": "you know/understand/perceive", "*kairos*": "time/season/opportune moment/appointed time", "*estin*": "is/exists" } } 34 { "verseID": "Mark.13.34", "source": "Ὡς ἄνθρωπος ἀπόδημος, ἀφεὶς τὴν οἰκίαν αὐτοῦ, καὶ δοὺς τοῖς δούλοις αὐτοῦ τὴν ἐξουσίαν, καὶ ἑκάστῳ τὸ ἔργον αὐτοῦ, καὶ τῷ θυρωρῷ ἐνετείλατο ἵνα γρηγορῇ.", "text": "As *anthrōpos* *apodēmos*, *apheis* the *oikian* of-him, and *dous* to-the *doulois* of-him the *exousian*, and to-each the *ergon* of-him, and to-the *thyrōrō* *eneteilato* that he *grēgorē*.", "grammar": { "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*apodēmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - away from home/traveling", "*apheis*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having left", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house", "*dous*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having given", "*doulois*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/slaves", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - work/task", "*thyrōrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - doorkeeper/gatekeeper", "*eneteilato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd singular - commanded/ordered", "*grēgorē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might watch/be alert" }, "variants": { "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*apodēmos*": "away from home/traveling/on a journey", "*apheis*": "having left/departed/gone away", "*oikian*": "house/home/household", "*dous*": "having given/granted/provided", "*doulois*": "servants/slaves/bondservants", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*ergon*": "work/task/deed", "*thyrōrō*": "doorkeeper/gatekeeper/porter", "*eneteilato*": "commanded/ordered/charged", "*grēgorē*": "might watch/be alert/stay awake" } } 35 { "verseID": "Mark.13.35", "source": "Γρηγορεῖτε οὖν: οὐκ οἴδατε γὰρ πότε ὁ κύριος τῆς οἰκίας ἔρχεται, ὀψέ, ἢ μεσονυκτίου, ἢ ἀλεκτοροφωνίας, ἢ πρωΐ:", "text": "*Grēgoreite* therefore: not *oidate* *gar* when the *kyrios* of-the *oikias* *erchetai*, *opse*, or *mesonyktiou*, or *alektorophōnias*, or *prōi*:", "grammar": { "*Grēgoreite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - watch/be alert", "*oidate*": "perfect, indicative, active, 2nd plural - you know", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master", "*oikias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - house", "*erchetai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd singular - comes/is coming", "*opse*": "adverb - evening/late", "*mesonyktiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - midnight [temporal genitive]", "*alektorophōnias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - cockcrowing [temporal genitive]", "*prōi*": "adverb - early morning/dawn" }, "variants": { "*Grēgoreite*": "watch/be alert/stay awake", "*oidate*": "you know/understand/perceive", "*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner", "*oikias*": "house/home/household", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives", "*opse*": "evening/late [watch of night]", "*mesonyktiou*": "midnight [watch of night]", "*alektorophōnias*": "cockcrowing [watch of night - around 3am]", "*prōi*": "early morning/dawn [watch of night]" } } 36 { "verseID": "Mark.13.36", "source": "Μὴ ἐλθὼν ἐξαίφνης εὕρῃ ὑμᾶς καθεύδοντας.", "text": "*Mē* *elthōn* *exaiphnēs* *heurē* you *katheudontas*.", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle with subjunctive - lest/not", "*elthōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*exaiphnēs*": "adverb - suddenly/unexpectedly", "*heurē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might find", "*katheudontas*": "present participle, active, accusative, masculine, plural - sleeping" }, "variants": { "*elthōn*": "having come/arrived/appeared", "*exaiphnēs*": "suddenly/unexpectedly/all at once", "*heurē*": "might find/discover/come upon", "*katheudontas*": "sleeping/being asleep" } } 37 { "verseID": "Mark.13.37", "source": "Ἃ δὲ ὑμῖν λέγω πᾶσιν λέγω, Γρηγορεῖτε.", "text": "What *de* to-you I *legō* to-all I *legō*, *Grēgoreite*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*legō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*Grēgoreite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - watch/be alert" }, "variants": { "*legō*": "I say/tell/speak", "*Grēgoreite*": "watch/be alert/stay awake/be vigilant" } }
• John 2:20 : 20 { "verseID": "John.2.20", "source": "Εἶπον οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, Τεσσαράκοντα καὶ ἕξ ἔτεσιν ᾠκοδομήθη ὁ ναὸς οὗτος, καὶ σὺ ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέραις ἐγερεῖς αὐτόν;", "text": "*Eipon* therefore the *Ioudaioi*, Forty and six *etesin* *ōkodomēthē* the *naos* this, and you in three *hēmerais* *egereis* it?", "grammar": { "*Eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - said/told", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*etesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - years", "*ōkodomēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was built", "*naos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*egereis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you will raise/rebuild" }, "variants": { "*ōkodomēthē*": "was built/was constructed", "*naos*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine [inner temple building]", "*egereis*": "will raise/will rebuild/will resurrect" } }