Verse 18

{ "verseID": "Mark.2.18", "source": "Καὶ ἦσαν οἱ μαθηταὶ Ἰωάννου καὶ οἱ τῶν Φαρισαίων νηστεύοντες: καὶ ἔρχονται καὶ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Διὰ τί οἱ μαθηταὶ Ἰωάννου καὶ οἱ τῶν Φαρισαίων νηστεύουσιν, οἱ δὲ σοὶ μαθηταὶ οὐ νηστεύουσιν;", "text": "And *ēsan* the *mathētai* of *Iōannou* and those of the *Pharisaiōn* *nēsteuontes*: and they *erchontai* and *legousin* to him, Why the *mathētai* of *Iōannou* and those of the *Pharisaiōn* *nēsteuousin*, but the your *mathētai* not *nēsteuousin*?", "grammar": { "*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Pharisees", "*nēsteuontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - fasting", "*erchontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd plural - they come", "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they say", "*nēsteuousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they fast" }, "variants": { "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*Iōannou*": "of John (the Baptist)", "*Pharisaiōn*": "of Pharisees (religious sect)", "*nēsteuontes*": "fasting/abstaining from food", "*erchontai*": "come/approach", "*nēsteuousin*": "fast/abstain from food" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og disiplene til Johannes og fariseerne fastet, og de kom og sa til ham: 'Hvorfor fastet disiplene til Johannes og fariseerne, men dine disipler faster ikke?'

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Og disiplene til Johannes og fariseerne fastet; og de kom og sa til ham: 'Hvorfor faster disiplene til Johannes og fariseerne, men dine disipler faster ikke?'

• Norsk King James

  Og disiplene til Johannes og fariseerne pleide å faste; og de kom og sa til ham: «Hvorfor faster disiplene til Johannes og disiplene til fariseerne, men dine disipler faster ikke?»

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Johannes' disipler og fariseerne fastet, og de kom og spurte ham: Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseerne, men dine disipler faster ikke?

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og Johannes' disipler og fariseerne fastet; og de kom og sa til ham: Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseerne, men dine disipler faster ikke?

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Johannes' disipler og fariseerne fastet. De kom og sa til ham: Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler, mens dine disipler ikke faster?

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Johannes' disipler og fariseerne pleide å faste, og de kom og sa til ham: «Hvorfor faster ikke dine disipler, når Johannes' disipler og fariseerne faster?»

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler faster, og de kom og spurte ham: «Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler, men dine disipler faster ikke?»

• gpt4.5-preview

  Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler pleide å faste; og de kom og sa til ham: «Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler, men dine disipler faster ikke?»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler pleide å faste; og de kom og sa til ham: «Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler, men dine disipler faster ikke?»

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Johannes disipler og fariseerne holdt faste, og de kom og sa til ham: "Hvorfor faster Johannes disipler og fariseernes disipler, men dine disipler faster ikke?"

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Now John's disciples and the Pharisees were fasting, and people came and asked Jesus, 'Why do John's disciples and the Pharisees’ disciples fast, but your disciples do not fast?

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Johannes' disipler og fariseerne holdt faste. Noen kom og spurte ham: 'Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler, men ikke dine disipler?'

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Johannis Disciple og Pharisæernes fastede; og de kom og sagde til ham: Hvorfor faste Johannis Disciple og Pharisæernes, men dine Disciple faste ikke?

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the disciples of John and of the Pharisees used to fast: and they come and say unto him, Why do the disciples of John and of the Pharisees fast, but thy disciples fast not?

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Johannes' disipler og fariseerne fastet, og de kom og sa til Jesus: "Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler, men ikke dine disipler?"

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And the disciples of John and of the Pharisees were fasting. And they came and said to him, Why do the disciples of John and of the Pharisees fast, but your disciples do not fast?

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And the disciples of John and of the Pharisees used to fast: and they come and say unto him, Why do the disciples of John and of the Pharisees fast, but thy disciples fast not?

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Johannes' disipler og fariseerne fastet, og de kom og spurte ham, "Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler, men dine disipler faster ikke?"

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Johannes' disipler og fariseerne pleide å faste, og de kom til ham og sa: 'Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler, men dine disipler faster ikke?'

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Johannes' disipler og fariseerne fastet, og de kom og sa til ham: Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler, men dine disipler faster ikke?

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Johannes' disipler og fariseerne fastet, og de kom og sa til ham, Hvorfor faster Johannes' disipler og fariseernes disipler, men dine disipler gjør det ikke?

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And the disciples of Iohn and the Pharises dyd faste: and therfore came and sayde vnto him. Why do ye disciples of Iohn and of the Pharises faste and thy disciples fast not.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And the disciples of Ihon and of ye Pharises fasted. And there came certaine, which sayde vnto him: Why fast the disciples of Ihon, and of ye Pharises, and thy disciples fast not?

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And the disciples of Iohn, and the Pharises did fast, and came and saide vnto him, Why doe the disciples of Iohn, and of the Pharises fast, and thy disciples fast not?

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And the disciples of Iohn, & the Pharisees dyd fast. And they come, and say vnto him: Why do ye disciples of Iohn, and of the Pharisees fast, but thy disciples fast not?

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And the disciples of John and of the Pharisees used to fast: and they come and say unto him, Why do the disciples of John and of the Pharisees fast, but thy disciples fast not?

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  John's disciples and the Pharisees were fasting, and they came and asked him, "Why do John's disciples and the disciples of the Pharisees fast, but your disciples don't fast?"

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And the disciples of John and those of the Pharisees were fasting, and they come and say to him, `Wherefore do the disciples of John and those of the Pharisees fast, and thy disciples do not fast?'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And John's disciples and the Pharisees were fasting: and they come and say unto him, Why do John's disciples and the disciples of the Pharisees fast, but thy disciples fast not?

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And John's disciples and the Pharisees were taking no food: and they came and said to him, Why do John's disciples and the disciples of the Pharisees go without food, but your disciples do not?

• World English Bible (2000)

  John's disciples and the Pharisees were fasting, and they came and asked him, "Why do John's disciples and the disciples of the Pharisees fast, but your disciples don't fast?"

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Superiority of the New Now John’s disciples and the Pharisees were fasting. So they came to Jesus and said,“Why do the disciples of John and the disciples of the Pharisees fast, but your disciples don’t fast?”

Referenced Verses

• Matt 6:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.16", "source": "Ὅταν δὲ νηστεύητε, μὴ γίνεσθε, ὥσπερ οἱ ὑποκριταὶ, σκυθρωποί: ἀφανίζουσιν γὰρ τὰ πρόσωπα αὐτῶν, ὅπως φανῶσιν τοῖς ἀνθρώποις νηστεύοντες. Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Ἀπέχουσιν τὸν μισθὸν αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Hotan de nēsteuēte*, *mē ginesthe*, *hōsper* the *hypokritai*, *skythrōpoi*: *aphanizousin gar* the *prosōpa* of them, *hopōs phanōsin* to the *anthrōpois nēsteuontes*. *Amēn legō* to you, *hoti Apechousin* the *misthon* of them.", "grammar": { "*Hotan de nēsteuēte*": "temporal conjunction + contrastive particle + present active subjunctive, 2nd plural - but whenever you fast", "*mē ginesthe*": "negative particle + present middle/passive imperative, 2nd plural - do not become", "*hōsper*": "comparative adverb - just as/like", "*hypokritai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - hypocrites/actors", "*skythrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - gloomy faced/sad-looking", "*aphanizousin gar*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural + causal conjunction - for they disfigure", "*prosōpa*": "accusative, neuter, plural - faces/countenances", "*hopōs phanōsin*": "purpose conjunction + aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd plural - so that they might appear", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to men/people", "*nēsteuontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - fasting", "*Amēn legō*": "Hebrew term + present active indicative, 1st singular - truly I say", "*hoti Apechousin*": "declarative conjunction + present active indicative, 3rd plural - that they have in full", "*misthon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - reward/payment" }, "variants": { "*nēsteuēte*": "fast/abstain from food", "*ginesthe*": "become/be/make yourselves", "*skythrōpoi*": "gloomy faced/sad-looking/with a mournful expression", "*aphanizousin*": "disfigure/make unrecognizable/make unsightly", "*prosōpa*": "faces/countenances/appearances", "*phanōsin*": "might appear/be seen/be visible", "*nēsteuontes*": "fasting/abstaining from food", "*Apechousin*": "have received in full/have completely/have exhausted their reward" } }
• Matt 6:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.18", "source": "Ὅπως μὴ φανῇς τοῖς ἀνθρώποις νηστεύων, ἀλλὰ τῷ Πατρί σου τῷ ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ: καὶ ὁ Πατήρ σου, ὁ βλέπων ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ, ἀποδώσει σοι ἐν τῷ φανερῷ.", "text": "*Hopōs mē phanēs* to the *anthrōpois nēsteuōn*, *alla* to the *Patri* of you the in the *kryptō*: and the *Patēr* of you, the *blepōn* in the *kryptō*, *apodōsei* to you in the *phanerō*.", "grammar": { "*Hopōs mē phanēs*": "purpose conjunction + negative particle + aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd singular - so that you might not appear", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to men/people", "*nēsteuōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - fasting", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Father", "*kryptō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in secret/hidden place", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*blepōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/watching", "*apodōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will repay/will give back", "*phanerō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in open/publicly" }, "variants": { "*phanēs*": "appear/be seen/be visible", "*nēsteuōn*": "fasting/abstaining from food", "*kryptō*": "secret/hidden/concealed place", "*blepōn*": "seeing/observing/watching", "*apodōsei*": "will repay/will reward/will recompense", "*phanerō*": "openly/publicly/visibly" } }
• Luke 18:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Luke.18.12", "source": "Νηστεύω δὶς τοῦ σαββάτου, ἀποδεκατῶ πάντα ὅσα κτῶμαι.", "text": "*Nēsteuō* twice of-the *sabbatou*, *apodekatō* all as-much-as *ktōmai*.", "grammar": { "*Nēsteuō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I fast", "*sabbatou*": "genitive neuter singular - week/sabbath", "*apodekatō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I tithe/give a tenth", "*ktōmai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I acquire/get" }, "variants": { "*Nēsteuō*": "I fast/I abstain from food", "*sabbatou*": "week/sabbath [referring to the seven-day period]", "*apodekatō*": "I tithe/I give a tenth/I pay tithes on", "*ktōmai*": "I acquire/I get/I possess/I earn" } }
• Matt 9:14-17 : 14 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.14", "source": "¶Τότε προσέρχονται αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ Ἰωάννου, λέγοντες, Διὰ τί ἡμεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι νηστεύομεν πολλά, οἱ δὲ μαθηταί σου οὐ νηστεύουσιν;", "text": "Then *proserchontai* to him the *mathētai* of *Iōannou*, *legontes*, Why we and the *Pharisaioi* *nēsteuomen* *polla*, but the *mathētai* of you do not *nēsteuousin*?", "grammar": { "*proserchontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person plural - come to/approach", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*nēsteuomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we fast", "*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things/often", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*nēsteuousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they fast" }, "variants": { "*proserchontai*": "come to/approach/draw near to", "*mathētai*": "disciples/followers/students", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*nēsteuomen*": "we fast/we abstain from food", "*polla*": "often/frequently/much" } } 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.15", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Μὴ δύνανται οἱ υἱοὶ τοῦ νυμφῶνος πενθεῖν, ἐφʼ ὅσον μετʼ αὐτῶν ἐστιν ὁ νυμφίος; ἐλεύσονται δὲ ἡμέραι, ὅταν ἀπαρθῇ ἀπʼ αὐτῶν ὁ νυμφίος, καὶ τότε νηστεύσουσιν.", "text": "And *eipen* to them *Iēsous*, Not *dynantai* the *huioi* of the *nymphōnos* to *penthein*, while with them *estin* the *nymphios*? but *eleusontai* *hēmerai*, when may be *aparthē* from them the *nymphios*, and then they will *nēsteusousin*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*dynantai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person plural - are able/can", "*huioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sons", "*nymphōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the bridechamber", "*penthein*": "present active infinitive - to mourn", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*nymphios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bridegroom", "*eleusontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person plural - will come", "*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days", "*aparthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - may be taken away", "*nēsteusousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will fast" }, "variants": { "*dynantai*": "are able/can/have power", "*huioi*": "sons/children", "*nymphōnos*": "bridechamber/wedding hall", "*penthein*": "to mourn/grieve", "*nymphios*": "bridegroom", "*aparthē*": "may be taken away/removed", "*eleusontai*": "will come/arrive" } } 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.16", "source": "Οὐδεὶς δὲ ἐπιβάλλει ἐπίβλημα ῥάκους ἀγνάφου ἐπὶ ἱματίῳ παλαιῷ, αἴρει γὰρ τὸ πλήρωμα αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τοῦ ἱματίου, καὶ χεῖρον σχίσμα γίνεται.", "text": "But no one *epiballei* *epiblēma* of *rhakous agnaphou* upon an *himatiō palaiō*, for it *airei* the *plērōma* of it from the *himatiou*, and worse *schisma ginetai*.", "grammar": { "*epiballei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - puts on/places", "*epiblēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - patch", "*rhakous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - cloth/rag", "*agnaphou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - unshrunk/unfulled", "*himatiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - garment/cloak", "*palaiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - old", "*airei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - takes away", "*plērōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fullness/completeness", "*himatiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - garment/cloak", "*schisma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - tear/division", "*ginetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - becomes/happens" }, "variants": { "*epiballei*": "puts on/places/sews", "*epiblēma*": "patch/piece", "*rhakous agnaphou*": "unshrunk cloth/unfulled rag", "*himatiō palaiō*": "old garment/old cloak", "*airei*": "takes away/pulls/tears", "*plērōma*": "fullness/completeness/what fills", "*schisma*": "tear/rent/division" } } 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.17", "source": "Οὐδὲ βάλλουσιν οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς παλαιούς: εἰ δὲ μή γε ῥήγνυνται οἱ ἀσκοί, καὶ ὁ οἶνος ἐκχεῖται, καὶ οἱ ἀσκοὶ ἀπολοῦνται: ἀλλὰ βάλλουσιν οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς καινούς, καὶ ἀμφότεροι συντηροῦνται.", "text": "Neither do they *ballousin* *oinon neon* into *askous palaious*: otherwise *rhēgnyntai* the *askoi*, and the *oinos ekcheitai*, and the *askoi apolountai*: but they *ballousin* *oinon neon* into *askous kainous*, and both *syntērountai*.", "grammar": { "*ballousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - put/place", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new/young", "*askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wineskins", "*palaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - old", "*rhēgnyntai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person plural - are burst/torn", "*askoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - wineskins", "*oinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wine", "*ekcheitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is poured out", "*apolountai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person plural - will perish/be destroyed", "*kainous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - new/fresh", "*syntērountai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person plural - are preserved together" }, "variants": { "*ballousin*": "put/place/pour", "*oinon neon*": "new/young wine", "*askous palaious*": "old wineskins", "*rhēgnyntai*": "are burst/torn/broken", "*ekcheitai*": "is poured out/spilled", "*apolountai*": "will perish/be destroyed/be lost", "*askous kainous*": "new/fresh wineskins", "*syntērountai*": "are preserved together/are kept safe" } }
• Matt 23:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.23.5", "source": "Πάντα δὲ τὰ ἔργα αὐτῶν ποιοῦσιν πρὸς τὸ θεαθῆναι τοῖς ἀνθρώποις: πλατύνουσιν δὲ τὰ φυλακτήρια αὐτῶν, καὶ μεγαλύνουσιν τὰ κράσπεδα τῶν ἱματίων αὐτῶν,", "text": "All *de* the *erga* of-them *poiousin* *pros* the *theathēnai* to-the *anthrōpois*: *platynousi* *de* the *phylaktēria* of-them, and *megalynousin* the *kraspeda* of-the *himatiōn* of-them,", "grammar": { "*Panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all (things)", "*de*": "conjunctive particle - and/but", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*poiousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they do/perform", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/for", "*to theathēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive with article - the to be seen/viewed", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - by men/people (dative of agent)", "*platynousi*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they broaden/widen", "*phylaktēria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - phylacteries/prayer boxes", "*megalynousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they enlarge/make large", "*kraspeda*": "accusative, neuter, plural - tassels/fringes/borders", "*himatiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of garments/robes" }, "variants": { "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*poiousin*": "do/perform/practice", "*pros to theathēnai*": "to be seen/observed/noticed", "*platynousi*": "broaden/widen/enlarge", "*phylaktēria*": "phylacteries/prayer boxes/tefillin", "*megalynousin*": "enlarge/magnify/extend", "*kraspeda*": "borders/fringes/tassels", "*himatiōn*": "garments/robes/cloaks" } }
• Luke 5:33-39 : 33 { "verseID": "Luke.5.33", "source": "¶Οἱ δὲ εἶπον πρὸς αὐτόν, Διὰ τί οἱ μαθηταὶ Ἰωάννου νηστεύουσιν πυκνὰ, καὶ δεήσεις ποιοῦνται, ὁμοίως καὶ οἱ τῶν Φαρισαίων· οἱ δὲ σοὶ ἐσθίουσιν καὶ πίνουσιν;", "text": "They *de eipon pros auton*, Through what the *mathētai Iōannou nēsteuousin pykna*, and *deēseis poiountai*, *homoiōs* also those of the *Pharisaiōn*; those *de soi esthiousin kai pinousin*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*eipon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/why", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*nēsteuousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - fast", "*pykna*": "accusative, neuter, plural used adverbially - often/frequently", "*deēseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - prayers", "*poiountai*": "present, 3rd plural, middle - make/offer", "*homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*tōn Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Pharisees", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*soi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - yours", "*esthiousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - eat", "*pinousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - drink" }, "variants": { "*eipon*": "said/spoke", "*Dia ti*": "why/for what reason", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*nēsteuousin*": "fast/abstain from food", "*pykna*": "often/frequently/regularly", "*deēseis*": "prayers/supplications/entreaties", "*poiountai*": "make/offer/practice", "*homoiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way", "*soi*": "yours/belonging to you", "*esthiousin*": "eat/consume", "*pinousin*": "drink" } } 34 { "verseID": "Luke.5.34", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Μὴ δύνασθε τοὺς υἱοὺς τοῦ νυμφῶνος ἐν ᾧ ὁ νυμφίος μετʼ αὐτῶν ἐστιν; ποιῆσαι νηστεύειν,", "text": "He *de eipen pros autous*, Not *dynasthe tous huious tou nymphōnos en hō ho nymphios met* them *estin*? *poiēsai nēsteuein*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*dynasthe*": "present, 2nd plural, middle or passive - you are able", "*tous huious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the sons", "*tou nymphōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the bridechamber", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/during", "*hō*": "relative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - which", "*ho nymphios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the bridegroom", "*met*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*poiēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to make", "*nēsteuein*": "present infinitive, active - to fast" }, "variants": { "*dynasthe*": "you are able/can", "*huious tou nymphōnos*": "sons of the bridechamber/wedding guests/friends of the bridegroom", "*nymphios*": "bridegroom", "*poiēsai*": "to make/cause", "*nēsteuein*": "to fast/abstain from food" } } 35 { "verseID": "Luke.5.35", "source": "Ἐλεύσονται δὲ ἡμέραι, καὶ ὅταν ἀπαρθῇ ἀπʼ αὐτῶν ὁ νυμφίος, τότε νηστεύσουσιν ἐν ἐκείναις ταῖς ἡμέραις.", "text": "*Eleusontai de hēmerai*, and when *aparthē ap* them *ho nymphios*, then *nēsteusousin en ekeinais tais hēmerais*.", "grammar": { "*Eleusontai*": "future, 3rd plural, middle - will come", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days", "*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when", "*aparthē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, passive - might be taken away", "*ap*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*ho nymphios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the bridegroom", "*tote*": "adverb - then", "*nēsteusousin*": "future, 3rd plural, active - they will fast", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*ekeinais*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, plural - those", "*tais hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - the days" }, "variants": { "*Eleusontai*": "will come/arrive", "*hēmerai*": "days/time", "*aparthē*": "might be taken away/removed", "*nymphios*": "bridegroom", "*nēsteusousin*": "they will fast/abstain from food" } } 36 { "verseID": "Luke.5.36", "source": "¶Ἔλεγεν δὲ καὶ παραβολὴν πρὸς αὐτοὺς· ὅτι Οὐδεὶς ἐπίβλημα ἱματίου καινοῦ ἐπιβάλλει ἐπὶ ἱμάτιον παλαιόν· εἰ δὲ μή γε, καὶ τὸ καινὸν σχίζει, καὶ τῷ παλαιῷ οὐ συμφωνει ἐπίβλημα τὸ ἀπὸ τοῦ καινοῦ.", "text": "*Elegen de kai parabolēn pros autous*: that No one *epiblēma himatiou kainou epiballei epi himation palaion*: *ei de mē ge*, also the *kainon schizei*, and the *palaiō ou symphōnei epiblēma to apo tou kainou*.", "grammar": { "*Elegen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was saying/telling", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - also", "*parabolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - parable", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*epiblēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - patch", "*himatiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of a garment", "*kainou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - new", "*epiballei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - puts/places", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - on", "*himation*": "accusative, neuter, singular - garment", "*palaion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - old", "*ei de mē ge*": "idiom - otherwise/if not so", "*to kainon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the new", "*schizei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - tears/rends", "*tō palaiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - with the old", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*symphōnei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - agrees/matches", "*epiblēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - patch", "*to*": "definite article, nominative, neuter, singular - the", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tou kainou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - the new" }, "variants": { "*Elegen*": "was saying/telling/speaking", "*parabolēn*": "parable/comparison/illustration", "*Oudeis*": "no one/nobody", "*epiblēma*": "patch/piece", "*himatiou*": "garment/cloth/robe", "*kainou*": "new/unused", "*epiballei*": "puts/places/applies", "*palaion*": "old/worn", "*ei de mē ge*": "otherwise/if not so/if he does", "*schizei*": "tears/rends/splits", "*symphōnei*": "agrees/matches/harmonizes" } } 37 { "verseID": "Luke.5.37", "source": "Καὶ οὐδεὶς βάλλει οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς παλαιούς· εἰ δὲ μή γε ῥήξει ὁ νέος οἶνος τοὺς ἀσκούς, καὶ αὐτὸς ἐκχυθήσεται, καὶ οἱ ἀσκοὶ ἀπολοῦνται.", "text": "And no one *ballei oinon neon eis askous palaious*: *ei de mē ge rhēxei ho neos oinos tous askous*, and it *ekchythēsetai*, and the *askoi apolountai*.", "grammar": { "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*ballei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - puts", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new/young", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wineskins", "*palaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - old", "*ei de mē ge*": "idiom - otherwise/if not so", "*rhēxei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will burst", "*ho neos oinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the new wine", "*tous askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the wineskins", "*ekchythēsetai*": "future, 3rd singular, passive - will be poured out", "*hoi askoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the wineskins", "*apolountai*": "future, 3rd plural, middle - will be destroyed/perish" }, "variants": { "*ballei*": "puts/places/pours", "*oinon*": "wine", "*neon*": "new/young/fresh", "*askous*": "wineskins/leather bottles", "*palaious*": "old/worn", "*rhēxei*": "will burst/break/rupture", "*ekchythēsetai*": "will be poured out/spilled", "*apolountai*": "will be destroyed/perish/be lost" } } 38 { "verseID": "Luke.5.38", "source": "Ἀλλὰ οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς καινοὺς βλητέον· καὶ ἀμφότεροι συντηροῦνται.", "text": "But *oinon neon eis askous kainous blēteon*: and *amphoteroi syntērountai*.", "grammar": { "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new/young", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wineskins", "*kainous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - new", "*blēteon*": "verbal adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - must be put", "*amphoteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - both", "*syntērountai*": "present, 3rd plural, passive - are preserved" }, "variants": { "*neon*": "new/young/fresh", "*askous*": "wineskins/leather bottles", "*kainous*": "new/unused", "*blēteon*": "must be put/should be placed", "*amphoteroi*": "both/the two", "*syntērountai*": "are preserved/kept safe/maintained" } } 39 { "verseID": "Luke.5.39", "source": "Καὶ Οὐδεὶς πιὼν παλαιὸν εὐθέως θέλει νέον: λέγει γάρ, Ὁ παλαιὸς χρηστότερός ἐστιν.", "text": "And No one *piōn palaion eutheōs thelei neon*: *legei gar*, The *palaios chrēstoteros estin*.", "grammar": { "*Oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*piōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having drunk", "*palaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - old", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*thelei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - wants/desires", "*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for", "*Ho palaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the old", "*chrēstoteros*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - better", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*piōn*": "having drunk/after drinking", "*palaion*": "old/aged", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*thelei*": "wants/desires/wishes", "*neon*": "new/young/fresh", "*legei*": "says/speaks/declares", "*palaios*": "old/aged", "*chrēstoteros*": "better/finer/more pleasant" } }
• Rom 10:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Romans.10.3", "source": "Ἀγνοοῦντες γὰρ τὴν τοῦ Θεοῦ δικαιοσύνην, καὶ τὴν ἰδίαν δικαιοσύνην ζητοῦντες στῆσαι, τῇ δικαιοσύνῃ τοῦ Θεοῦ οὐχ ὑπετάγησαν.", "text": "*Agnoountes gar tēn tou Theou dikaiosynēn*, *kai tēn idian dikaiosynēn zētountes stēsai*, *tē dikaiosynē tou Theou ouch hypetagēsan*.", "grammar": { "*Agnoountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being ignorant of/not knowing", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*tēn tou Theou dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the righteousness of God", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tēn idian dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - their own righteousness", "*zētountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - seeking", "*stēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to establish", "*tē dikaiosynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the righteousness", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*ouch*": "negative particle - not", "*hypetagēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd plural - they were subjected/submitted" }, "variants": { "*Agnoountes*": "being ignorant of/not knowing/failing to recognize", "*idian*": "own/personal/private", "*stēsai*": "to establish/set up/confirm", "*hypetagēsan*": "they submitted/were subjected/subordinated themselves" } }