Verse 20

{ "verseID": "Matthew.8.20", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Αἱ ἀλώπεκες φωλεοὺς ἔχουσιν, καὶ τὰ πετεινὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ κατασκηνώσεις· ὁ δὲ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου οὐκ ἔχει ποῦ τὴν κεφαλὴν κλίνῃ.", "text": "And *legei* to-him the *Iēsous*, The *alōpekes phōleous echousin*, and the *peteina* of-the *ouranou kataskēnōseis*; the *de Huios* of-the *anthrōpou* not *echei* where the *kephalēn klinē*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "ὁ": "nominative masculine singular article - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "Αἱ": "nominative feminine plural article - the", "*alōpekes*": "nominative feminine plural - foxes", "*phōleous*": "accusative masculine plural - holes/dens", "*echousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - have", "τὰ": "nominative neuter plural article - the", "*peteina*": "nominative neuter plural - birds", "τοῦ": "genitive masculine singular article - of the", "*ouranou*": "genitive masculine singular - heaven/sky", "*kataskēnōseis*": "accusative feminine plural - nests", "ὁ": "nominative masculine singular article - the", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Huios*": "nominative masculine singular - Son", "τοῦ": "genitive masculine singular article - of the", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - man", "οὐκ": "negation - not", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has", "ποῦ": "interrogative adverb - where", "τὴν": "accusative feminine singular article - the", "*kephalēn*": "accusative feminine singular - head", "*klinē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might lay" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Iēsous*": "Jesus", "*alōpekes*": "foxes", "*phōleous*": "holes/dens/lairs", "*echousin*": "have/possess", "*peteina*": "birds/fowls", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*kataskēnōseis*": "nests/dwelling places", "*de*": "but/and/now (adversative particle)", "*Huios*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "man/mankind/humanity", "*echei*": "has/possesses", "*kephalēn*": "head", "*klinē*": "might lay/recline/rest" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og Jesus sa til ham, Revene har huler, og fuglene under himmelen har reir; men Menneskesønnen har ikke hvor han kan hvile sitt hode.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Jesus sa til ham: 'Revene har huler, og himmelens fugler har reder, men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted å hvile hodet.'

• Norsk King James

  Og Jesus sa til ham: Rever har huler, og fugler har reder; men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted å hvile hodet.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Jesus svarte: Reven har hi, og himmelens fugler har reder, men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted å hvile sitt hode.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og Jesus sa til ham: Reven har huler, og himmelens fugler har reder; men Menneskesønnen har ikke noget å hvile sitt hode på.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Jesus svarte ham: Reven har hi, og fuglene under himmelen har reir, men Menneskesønnen har ingen plass å hvile sitt hode.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og Jesus sa til ham: Reven har hull og fuglene under himmelen har reir, men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted å hvile hodet.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Jesus svarte: 'Revene har huler, og himmelens fugler har rede, men Menneskesønnen har ikke hvor han skal hvile hodet.'

• gpt4.5-preview

  Men Jesus sa til ham: «Revene har huler, og himmelens fugler har reder, men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted hvor han kan hvile hodet sitt.»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Men Jesus sa til ham: «Revene har huler, og himmelens fugler har reder, men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted hvor han kan hvile hodet sitt.»

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Jesus svarte: 'Revene har huler og himmelens fugler har reder, men Menneskesønnen har ingen steder å hvile sitt hode.'

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Jesus replied, 'Foxes have dens and birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has no place to lay His head.'

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Jesus sa til ham: Reven har huler og fuglene under himmelen har reder, men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted å hvile sitt hode.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Jesus sagde til ham: Rævene have Huler og Himmelens Fugle Reder, men Menneskens Søn haver ikke Noget, hvortil han kan hælde sit Hoved.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Jesus saith unto him, The foxes have holes, and the birds of the air have nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og Jesus sa til ham: Reven har hi og fuglene under himmelen har reir, men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted å hvile hodet.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And Jesus said to him, The foxes have holes, and the birds of the air have nests; but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Jesus saith unto him, The foxes have holes, and the birds of the air have nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Jesus sa til ham: "Revene har hi, og himmelens fugler har reder, men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted å hvile sitt hode."

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Jesus sa til ham: 'Revene har huler, og himmelens fugler har reder, men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted å hvile sitt hode.'

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Jesus sa til ham: Reven har huler, og himmelens fugler har reder, men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted å hvile sitt hode.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Jesus sa til ham: Reven har hull, og himmelens fugler har reir, men Menneskesønnen har ikke noe sted å hvile sitt hode.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And Iesus sayd vnto him: the foxes have holes and the bryddes of the ayer have nestes but ye sonne of the man hath not whero to rest his heede.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Iesus sayde vnto him: the foxes haue holes, and the byrddes of the ayer hane nestes, but ye sonne of ma hath not wheron to rest his heede.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  But Iesus saide vnto him, The foxes haue holes, and the birdes of the heauen haue nestes, but the Sonne of man hath not whereon to rest his head.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Iesus sayth vnto hym. The foxes haue holes, and the birdes of the ayre haue nestes: but the sonne of man, hath not where to rest his head.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Jesus saith unto him, ‹The foxes have holes, and the birds of the air› [have] ‹nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay› [his] ‹head.›

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Jesus said to him, "The foxes have holes, and the birds of the sky have nests, but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head."

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and Jesus saith to him, `The foxes have holes, and the birds of the heaven places of rest, but the Son of Man hath not where he may lay the head.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Jesus saith unto him, The foxes have holes, and the birds of the heaven [have] nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Jesus said to him, The foxes have holes, and the birds of heaven have a resting-place; but the Son of man has nowhere to put his head.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Jesus said to him, "The foxes have holes, and the birds of the sky have nests, but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Jesus said to him,“Foxes have dens, and the birds in the sky have nests, but the Son of Man has no place to lay his head.”

Referenced Verses

• Ps 84:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.84.3", "source": "נִכְסְפָ֬ה וְגַם־כָּלְתָ֨ה ׀ נַפְשִׁי֮ לְחַצְר֢וֹת יְהוָ֫ה לִבִּ֥י וּבְשָׂרִ֑י יְ֝רַנְּנ֗וּ אֶ֣ל אֵֽל־חָֽי׃", "text": "*niksəpāh* *wəgam*-*kāltāh* *napšî* for *ḥaṣrôt* *YHWH* *libbî* and *bəśārî* *yərannənû* unto *ʾēl*-*ḥāy*", "grammar": { "*niksəpāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'has longed'", "*wəgam*": "conjunction wə- + particle - 'and also'", "*kāltāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'has fainted/yearned'", "*napšî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular possessive suffix - 'my soul'", "*ḥaṣrôt*": "feminine plural noun construct - 'courts of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*libbî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular possessive suffix - 'my heart'", "*bəśārî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular possessive suffix - 'my flesh'", "*yərannənû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd plural - 'they cry out/sing joyfully'", "*ʾēl*": "masculine singular noun - 'God'", "*ḥāy*": "adjective, masculine singular - 'living'" }, "variants": { "*niksəpāh*": "longed for/desired/yearned", "*kāltāh*": "fainted/languished/consumed with longing", "*napšî*": "soul/life/being", "*ḥaṣrôt*": "courts/yards/enclosures", "*libbî*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*bəśārî*": "flesh/body/physical being", "*yərannənû*": "cry out joyfully/sing/shout" } }
• Matt 12:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.40", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἦν Ἰωνᾶς ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ τοῦ κήτους τρεῖς ἡμέρας καὶ τρεῖς νύκτας· οὕτως ἔσται ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ τῆς γῆς τρεῖς ἡμέρας καὶ τρεῖς νύκτας.", "text": "For just as *ēn* *Iōnas* in the *koilia* of the *kētous* three *hēmeras* and three *nyktas*; so *estai* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* in the *kardia* of the *gēs* three *hēmeras* and three *nyktas*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*Iōnas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jonah", "*koilia*": "dative, feminine, singular - belly/stomach", "*kētous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the sea monster", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*nyktas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - nights", "*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the earth" }, "variants": { "*koilia*": "belly/stomach/womb", "*kētous*": "sea monster/great fish/whale", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime periods", "*nyktas*": "nights/nighttime periods", "*Huios*": "Son/descendant", "*anthrōpou*": "man/human/mankind", "*kardia*": "heart/center/core", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground" } }
• Luke 2:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Luke.2.7", "source": "Καὶ ἔτεκεν τὸν υἱὸν αὐτῆς τὸν πρωτότοκον, καὶ ἐσπαργάνωσεν αὐτόν, καὶ ἀνέκλινεν αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ φάτνῃ· διότι οὐκ ἦν αὐτοῖς τόπος ἐν τῷ καταλύματι.", "text": "And *eteken* the *huion* of her the *prōtotokon*, and *esparganōsen* him, and *aneklinen* him in the *phatnē*; because not *ēn* for them *topos* in the *katalymati*.", "grammar": { "*eteken*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - she gave birth to", "*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son", "*prōtotokon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - firstborn", "*esparganōsen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - she wrapped in swaddling clothes", "*aneklinen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - she laid down", "*phatnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - manger/feeding trough", "*ēn*": "imperfect indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - place/room", "*katalymati*": "dative, neuter, singular - guest room/inn" }, "variants": { "*eteken*": "gave birth to/bore/delivered", "*prōtotokon*": "firstborn/first-begotten", "*esparganōsen*": "wrapped in swaddling clothes/wrapped in strips of cloth", "*aneklinen*": "laid down/reclined/placed", "*phatnē*": "manger/feeding trough/stall", "*katalymati*": "inn/guest room/lodging place" } }
• Luke 2:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Luke.2.16", "source": "Καὶ ἦλθον σπεύσαντες, καὶ ἀνεῦρον τήν τε Μαριὰμ, καὶ τὸν Ἰωσήφ, καὶ τὸ βρέφος κείμενον ἐν τῇ φάτνῃ.", "text": "And *ēlthon* *speusantes*, and *aneuron* both *Mariam*, and the *Iōsēph*, and the *brephos* *keimenon* in the *phatnē*.", "grammar": { "*ēlthon*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural - they came", "*speusantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having hurried", "*aneuron*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*Mariam*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*Iōsēph*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Joseph", "*brephos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - baby", "*keimenon*": "present participle, accusative, neuter, singular - lying", "*phatnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - manger" }, "variants": { "*ēlthon*": "came/went/arrived", "*speusantes*": "having hurried/having hastened/with haste", "*aneuron*": "found/discovered/located", "*keimenon*": "lying/reclining/placed" } }
• Ps 40:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Psalms.40.17", "source": "יָ֘שִׂ֤ישׂוּ וְיִשְׂמְח֨וּ ׀ בְּךָ֗ כָּֽל־מְבַ֫קְשֶׁ֥יךָ יֹאמְר֣וּ תָ֭מִיד יִגְדַּ֣ל יְהוָ֑ה אֹֽ֝הֲבֵ֗י תְּשׁוּעָתֶֽךָ", "text": "*Yāśîśû wəyiśməḥû* in you, all those *məbaqšeykā*; they will *yōʾmərû tāmîd*, '*Yiḡdal YHWH*', those *ʾōhăbê təšûʿāteḵā*", "grammar": { "*Yāśîśû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will rejoice'", "*wəyiśməḥû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they will be glad'", "*məbaqšeykā*": "Piel participle, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'those who seek you'", "*yōʾmərû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will say'", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - 'continually/always'", "*Yiḡdal*": "Qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'may he be magnified'", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*ʾōhăbê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - 'those who love'", "*təšûʿāteḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your salvation'" }, "variants": { "*Yāśîśû*": "they will rejoice/they will be joyful/they will exult", "*wəyiśməḥû*": "and they will be glad/and they will rejoice/and they will be happy", "*məbaqšeykā*": "those who seek you/those who inquire of you/those searching for you", "*tāmîd*": "continually/always/perpetually", "*Yiḡdal*": "may he be magnified/may he be great/let him be exalted", "*ʾōhăbê*": "those who love/those devoted to", "*təšûʿāteḵā*": "your salvation/your deliverance/your help/your victory" } }
• Ps 69:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Psalms.69.29", "source": "יִ֭מָּחֽוּ מִסֵּ֣פֶר חַיִּ֑ים וְעִ֥ם צַ֝דִּיקִ֗ים אַל־יִכָּתֵֽבוּ׃", "text": "*yimmāḥû* from-*sēper* *ḥayyîm* and-with *ṣaddîqîm* not-*yikkātēḇû*", "grammar": { "*yimmāḥû*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - let them be blotted out", "*sēper*": "masculine singular construct noun with prefixed preposition min - from book of", "*ḥayyîm*": "masculine plural noun - life/living", "*ṣaddîqîm*": "masculine plural adjective with prefixed conjunction waw and preposition 'im - and with righteous ones", "*yikkātēḇû*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with negative particle 'al - let them not be written" }, "variants": { "*yimmāḥû*": "let them be blotted out/may they be erased", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*ḥayyîm*": "life/living ones", "*ṣaddîqîm*": "righteous ones/just ones", "*yikkātēḇû*": "let them be written/may they be recorded" } }
• Matt 16:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Matthew.16.13", "source": "¶Ἐλθὼν δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς τὰ μέρη Καισαρείας τῆς Φιλίππου, ἠρώτα τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, λέγων, Τίνα με λέγουσιν οἱ ἄνθρωποι εἶναι τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου;", "text": "*Elthōn* *de* the *Iēsous* into the *merē* of *Kaisareias* of *Philippou*, he *ērōta* the *mathētas* of him, *legōn*, Whom me *legousin* the *anthrōpoi* *einai* the *Huion* of the *anthrōpou*?", "grammar": { "*Elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - having come", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*merē*": "accusative plural neuter - parts/regions", "*Kaisareias*": "genitive singular feminine - of Caesarea", "*Philippou*": "genitive singular masculine - of Philip", "*ērōta*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was asking", "*mathētas*": "accusative plural masculine - disciples", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - saying", "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they say", "*anthrōpoi*": "nominative plural masculine - men/people", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*Huion*": "accusative singular masculine - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive singular masculine - of man" }, "variants": { "*Elthōn*": "having come/gone/arrived", "*merē*": "parts/regions/districts", "*ērōta*": "was asking/questioning/inquiring", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*legousin*": "say/call/declare", "*anthrōpoi*": "men/people/mankind", "*einai*": "to be/exist", "*Huion tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)" } }
• Matt 16:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Matthew.16.27", "source": "Μέλλει γὰρ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἔρχεσθαι ἐν τῇ δόξῃ τοῦ Πατρὸς αὐτοῦ μετὰ τῶν ἀγγέλων αὐτοῦ· καὶ τότε ἀποδώσει ἑκάστῳ κατὰ τὴν πρᾶξιν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "For *mellei* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *erchesthai* in the *doxē* of the *Patros* of him with the *angelōn* of him; and then he will *apodōsei* to each according to the *praxin* of him.", "grammar": { "*mellei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he is about to", "*Huios*": "nominative singular masculine - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive singular masculine - of man", "*erchesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to come", "*doxē*": "dative singular feminine - glory", "*Patros*": "genitive singular masculine - of Father", "*angelōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of angels", "*apodōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - he will repay/reward", "*praxin*": "accusative singular feminine - deed/practice" }, "variants": { "*mellei*": "is about to/will/is going to", "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)", "*erchesthai*": "to come/arrive", "*doxē*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*Patros*": "Father/progenitor", "*angelōn*": "angels/messengers", "*apodōsei*": "will repay/reward/render", "*praxin*": "deed/practice/action" } }
• Matt 17:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Matthew.17.9", "source": "Καὶ καταβαινόντων αὐτῶν ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄρους, ἐνετείλατο αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων, Μηδενὶ εἴπητε τὸ ὅραμα, ἕως οὗ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναστῇ.", "text": "And *katabainontōn* of them *apo* the *orous*, *eneteilato* to them the *Iēsous*, *legōn*, To *mēdeni* *eipēte* the *horama*, *heōs hou* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *ek* *nekrōn* *anastē*.", "grammar": { "*katabainontōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - coming down/descending", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from/away from", "*orous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mountain", "*eneteilato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - commanded/ordered", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*mēdeni*": "dative, masculine, singular - to no one", "*eipēte*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd plural - tell/say", "*horama*": "accusative, neuter, singular - vision", "*heōs hou*": "conjunction phrase - until", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*anastē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd singular - rises/is raised" }, "variants": { "*katabainontōn*": "coming down/descending", "*eneteilato*": "commanded/ordered/charged", "*mēdeni*": "to no one/to nobody", "*eipēte*": "tell/say/speak", "*horama*": "vision/sight/that which is seen", "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man/Human One", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*anastē*": "rises/is raised/stands up from" } }
• Ps 104:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Psalms.104.17", "source": "אֲשֶׁר־שָׁ֭ם צִפֳּרִ֣ים יְקַנֵּ֑נוּ חֲ֝סִידָ֗ה בְּרוֹשִׁ֥ים בֵּיתָֽהּ׃", "text": "*ʾasher*-*shām* *ṣippŏrîm* *yĕqannēnû* *ḥasîdāh* *bĕrôshîm* *bêtāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - where", "*shām*": "adverb - there", "*ṣippŏrîm*": "noun, feminine plural - birds", "*yĕqannēnû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person plural with paragogic nun - they make nests", "*ḥasîdāh*": "noun, feminine singular - stork", "*bĕrôshîm*": "noun, masculine plural - fir/cypress trees", "*bêtāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her house" }, "variants": { "*ʾasher*-*shām*": "where, in which", "*ṣippŏrîm*": "birds, sparrows, small birds", "*yĕqannēnû*": "make nests, nest", "*ḥasîdāh*": "stork, heron", "*bĕrôshîm*": "fir trees, cypress trees, junipers", "*bêtāh*": "her house, her home, her nest" } }
• Ps 109:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Psalms.109.22", "source": "כִּֽי־עָנִ֣י וְאֶבְי֣וֹן אָנֹ֑כִי וְ֝לִבִּ֗י חָלַ֥ל בְּקִרְבִּֽי׃", "text": "For-*ʿānî* and-*ʾebyôn* *ʾānōkî* and-*libbî* *ḥālal* within-me.", "grammar": { "*ʿānî*": "adjective, masculine singular - poor/afflicted", "*ʾebyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - needy", "*ʾānōkî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*libbî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my heart", "*ḥālal*": "verb, qal passive participle masculine singular - pierced/wounded" }, "variants": { "*ʿānî*": "poor/afflicted/humble/oppressed", "*ʾebyôn*": "needy/poor/destitute", "*ḥālal*": "pierced/wounded/slain/violated" } }
• Isa 53:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.2", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַל כַּיּוֹנֵ֜ק לְפָנָ֗יו וְכַשֹּׁ֙רֶשׁ֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ צִיָּ֔ה לֹא־תֹ֥אַר ל֖וֹ וְלֹ֣א הָדָ֑ר וְנִרְאֵ֥הוּ וְלֹֽא־מַרְאֶ֖ה וְנֶחְמְדֵֽהוּ׃", "text": "And he *yaʿal* like *yoneq* before him and like *shoresh* from *ʾerets* *tsiyyah*, no *toʾar* to him and no *hadar*, and we *nirʾehu* and no *marʾeh* and we *neḥmedehu*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿal*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - grew up/came up", "*ka-yoneq*": "preposition with masculine noun - like a young plant/sapling/sucker", "*le-panaw*": "preposition with plural noun and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before him/in his presence", "*we-ka-shoresh*": "conjunction, preposition with masculine noun - and like a root", "*me-ʾerets*": "preposition with feminine noun - from land/earth/ground", "*tsiyyah*": "feminine noun - dry/parched land", "*loʾ-toʾar*": "negative particle with masculine noun - no form/appearance", "*lo*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*we-loʾ hadar*": "conjunction, negative particle with masculine noun - and no majesty/splendor", "*we-nirʾehu*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and we saw him", "*we-loʾ-marʾeh*": "conjunction, negative particle with masculine noun - and no appearance/look", "*we-neḥmedehu*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and we desired him" }, "variants": { "*yaʿal*": "grew up/sprouted/came up", "*yoneq*": "young plant/sapling/sucker/tender shoot", "*shoresh*": "root/rootstock", "*ʾerets*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*tsiyyah*": "dry place/parched land/desert", "*toʾar*": "form/appearance/figure", "*hadar*": "majesty/splendor/honor/beauty", "*nirʾehu*": "we saw him/we looked at him", "*marʾeh*": "appearance/sight/vision/form", "*neḥmedehu*": "we desired him/we took pleasure in him" } } 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.3", "source": "נִבְזֶה֙ וַחֲדַ֣ל אִישִׁ֔ים אִ֥ישׁ מַכְאֹב֖וֹת וִיד֣וּעַ חֹ֑לִי וּכְמַסְתֵּ֤ר פָּנִים֙ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ נִבְזֶ֖ה וְלֹ֥א חֲשַׁבְנֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "*Nivzeh* and *ḥadal* *ʾishim*, *ʾish* *makʾovot* and *yeduaʿ* *ḥoli*, and like *master* *panim* from him, *nivzeh* and not we *ḥashavnuhu*.", "grammar": { "*nivzeh*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - despised/disdained", "*wa-ḥadal*": "conjunction with adjective construct - and rejected/forsaken of", "*ʾishim*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*ʾish*": "masculine singular noun - man of [construct state]", "*makʾovot*": "feminine plural noun - pains/sorrows", "*wi-yeduaʿ*": "conjunction with qal passive participle, masculine singular - and acquainted with/knowing", "*ḥoli*": "masculine singular noun - sickness/disease", "*u-ke-master*": "conjunction, preposition with hiphil participle, masculine singular - and like one hiding", "*panim*": "masculine plural noun - face", "*mimmennu*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from him", "*nivzeh*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - despised", "*we-loʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*ḥashavnuhu*": "qal perfect, 1st person plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - we esteemed him" }, "variants": { "*nivzeh*": "despised/disdained/rejected", "*ḥadal*": "forsaken/abandoned/rejected/lacking", "*ʾishim*": "men/people/mankind", "*ʾish*": "man/person", "*makʾovot*": "pains/sorrows/suffering", "*yeduaʿ*": "acquainted with/knowing/familiar with", "*ḥoli*": "sickness/disease/grief", "*master panim*": "hiding face/concealing face/turning away face", "*ḥashavnuhu*": "we esteemed him/we valued him/we regarded him" } }
• Dan 7:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Daniel.7.13", "source": "חָזֵה הֲוֵית בְּחֶזְוֵי לֵילְיָא וַאֲרוּ עִם־עֲנָנֵי שְׁמַיָּא כְּבַר אֱנָשׁ אָתֵה הֲוָה וְעַד־עַתִּיק יוֹמַיָּא מְטָה וּקְדָמוֹהִי הַקְרְבוּהִי", "text": "*ḥāzēh* *hăwêṯ* in *ḥezwê* *lêləyāʾ* and *ʾărû* with *'ănānê* *šəmayyāʾ* like *ḇar* *ʾĕnāš* *ʾāṯēh* *hăwāh* and unto *'attîq* *yômayāʾ* *məṭāh* and before him *haqrəḇûhî*", "grammar": { "*ḥāzēh*": "Pe'al participle, masculine singular - seeing/beholding", "*hăwêṯ*": "1st person singular, perfect of verb 'to be' - I was", "*ḥezwê*": "construct state, masculine plural - visions of", "*lêləyāʾ*": "masculine singular, emphatic state - the night", "*ʾărû*": "demonstrative particle - behold/lo", "*'ănānê*": "construct plural - clouds of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "emphatic state, masculine plural - the heavens/sky", "*ḇar*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*ʾĕnāš*": "masculine singular noun - man/humanity", "*ʾāṯēh*": "Pe'al participle, masculine singular - coming", "*hăwāh*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect of verb 'to be' - he was", "*'attîq*": "masculine singular adjective - Ancient of", "*yômayāʾ*": "emphatic plural - days", "*məṭāh*": "Pe'al perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reached/arrived", "*haqrəḇûhî*": "Haph'el perfect, 3rd plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they brought him near" }, "variants": { "*ḥāzēh hăwêṯ*": "I was seeing/I continued to see/I was watching", "*ḥezwê*": "visions/appearances", "*ʾărû*": "behold/lo/see", "*'ănānê šəmayyāʾ*": "clouds of heaven/sky/celestial clouds", "*ḇar ʾĕnāš*": "son of man/one like a human being/human-like figure", "*ʾāṯēh hăwāh*": "was coming/continued to come", "*'attîq yômayāʾ*": "Ancient of Days/the Eternal One", "*məṭāh*": "he reached/arrived/came to", "*haqrəḇûhî*": "they brought him near/presented him/brought him into presence" } }
• Matt 12:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.8", "source": "Κύριος γάρ ἐστιν καί τοῦ σαββάτου ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "*Kyrios* *gar* *estin* *kai* of the *sabbatou* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/master", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also/even", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - man/human" }, "variants": { "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner", "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*kai*": "also/even/and", "*sabbatou*": "sabbath/sabbath day", "*Huios*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/of humanity" } }
• Matt 12:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.32", "source": "Καὶ ὃς ἐὰν εἴπῃ λόγον κατὰ τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, ἀφεθήσεται αὐτῷ: ὃς δʼ ἂν εἴπῃ κατὰ τοῦ Πνεύματος τοῦ Ἁγίου, οὐκ ἀφεθήσεται αὐτῷ, οὔτε ἐν τούτῳ τῷ αἰῶνι, οὔτε ἐν τῷ μέλλοντι.", "text": "And whoever *eipē* *logon* against the *Huiou* of the *anthrōpou*, *aphethēsetai* to him: but whoever *eipē* against the *Pneumatos* the *Hagiou*, not *aphethēsetai* to him, neither in this the *aiōni*, nor in the *mellonti*.", "grammar": { "*eipē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd singular - might speak/say", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/saying", "*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*aphethēsetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - will be forgiven", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Holy", "*aiōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - age/era", "*mellonti*": "present participle, dative, masculine, singular - coming/about to be" }, "variants": { "*eipē*": "speaks/says/utters", "*logon*": "word/statement/saying", "*Huiou*": "Son/descendant", "*anthrōpou*": "man/human/mankind", "*aphethēsetai*": "will be forgiven/will be released/will be pardoned", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*Hagiou*": "Holy/set apart/consecrated", "*aiōni*": "age/era/world/lifetime", "*mellonti*": "coming/future/about to be" } }
• Matt 19:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Matthew.19.28", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὅτι ὑμεῖς οἱ ἀκολουθήσαντές μοι, ἐν τῇ παλιγγενεσίᾳ ὅταν καθίσῃ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐπὶ θρόνου δόξης αὐτοῦ, καθίσεσθε καὶ ὑμεῖς ἐπὶ δώδεκα θρόνους, κρίνοντες τὰς δώδεκα φυλὰς τοῦ Ἰσραήλ.", "text": "The *de Iēsous eipen* to them, *Amēn legō* to you, That you, the ones *akolouthēsantes* me, in the *palingenesia* when *kathisē* the *Huios tou anthrōpou epi thronou doxēs* of him, *kathisesthe* also you *epi dōdeka thronous*, *krinontes* the *dōdeka phylas tou Israēl*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I say", "*akolouthēsantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having followed", "*palingenesia*": "dative, feminine, singular - regeneration/renewal", "*kathisē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, active - might sit", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - upon", "*thronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - throne", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory", "*kathisesthe*": "future, 2nd plural, middle - you will sit", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon", "*dōdeka*": "numeral - twelve", "*thronous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - thrones", "*krinontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - judging", "*phylas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - tribes", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel" }, "variants": { "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*akolouthēsantes*": "who have followed/having followed", "*palingenesia*": "regeneration/renewal/rebirth", "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man", "*thronou doxēs*": "throne of glory/glorious throne", "*kathisesthe*": "will sit/shall be seated", "*krinontes*": "judging/ruling" } }
• Luke 2:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Luke.2.12", "source": "Καὶ τοῦτο ὑμῖν τὸ σημεῖον· Εὑρήσετε βρέφος ἐσπαργανωμένον, κείμενον ἐν τῇ φάτνῃ.", "text": "And this to you the *sēmeion*: *Heurēsete* *brephos* *esparganōmenon*, *keimenon* in the *phatnē*.", "grammar": { "*sēmeion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - sign", "*Heurēsete*": "future indicative, 2nd plural - you will find", "*brephos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - baby/infant", "*esparganōmenon*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, neuter, singular - wrapped in swaddling clothes", "*keimenon*": "present participle, accusative, neuter, singular - lying", "*phatnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - manger/feeding trough" }, "variants": { "*sēmeion*": "sign/token/mark", "*brephos*": "baby/infant/newborn", "*esparganōmenon*": "wrapped in swaddling clothes/wrapped in strips of cloth", "*keimenon*": "lying/reclining/placed" } }
• Luke 8:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Luke.8.3", "source": "Καὶ Ἰωάννα γυνὴ Χουζᾶ ἐπιτρόπου Ἡρώδου, καὶ Σουσάννα, καὶ ἕτεραι πολλαί, αἵτινες διηκόνουν αὐτῷ ἀπὸ τῶν ὑπαρχόντων αὐταῖς.", "text": "And *Iōanna gynē Chouza epitropou Hērōdou*, and *Sousanna*, and *heterai pollai*, who *diēkonoun* him from the *hyparchontōn* to them.", "grammar": { "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine singular - wife", "*epitropou*": "genitive, masculine singular - steward/manager/administrator", "*heterai pollai*": "nominative, feminine plural with adjective - many others", "*diēkonoun*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were serving/ministering to", "*hyparchontōn*": "present participle, genitive, neuter plural - belongings/possessions/property" }, "variants": { "*epitropou*": "steward/manager/administrator/overseer", "*diēkonoun*": "were serving/were ministering to/were supporting", "*hyparchontōn*": "possessions/property/means/resources/substance" } }
• 2 Cor 8:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.9", "source": "Γινώσκετε γὰρ τὴν χάριν τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὅτι, διʼ ὑμᾶς ἐπτώχευσεν, πλούσιος ὤν, ἵνα ὑμεῖς τῇ ἐκείνου πτωχείᾳ πλουτήσητε.", "text": "You *ginōskete* for the *charin* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou*, that, for you he *eptōcheusen*, *plousios* *ōn*, in order that you by the of that one *ptōcheia* might *ploutēsēte*.", "grammar": { "*Ginōskete*": "present indicative active, 2nd person plural - you know", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*charin*": "accusative, feminine singular - grace/favor", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of Lord", "ἡμῶν": "genitive, 1st person plural - of us", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of Jesus Christ", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*di*": "preposition with accusative - for/because of", "ὑμᾶς": "accusative, 2nd person plural - you", "*eptōcheusen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - he became poor", "*plousios*": "nominative, masculine singular - rich", "*ōn*": "present participle active, nominative masculine singular - being", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "ὑμεῖς": "nominative, 2nd person plural - you", "*ekeinou*": "genitive, masculine singular demonstrative - of that one", "*ptōcheia*": "dative, feminine singular - poverty", "*ploutēsēte*": "aorist subjunctive active, 2nd person plural - you might become rich" }, "variants": { "*Ginōskete*": "you know/understand/recognize", "*charin*": "grace/favor/gift/blessing", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*eptōcheusen*": "he became poor/he was impoverished", "*plousios*": "rich/wealthy/abundant", "*ōn*": "being/existing", "*ptōcheia*": "poverty/destitution/need", "*ploutēsēte*": "you might become rich/wealthy/abundant" } }