Verse 6

{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.13.6", "source": "וּבְכָל־זֶ֕ה לֹ֥א הָיִ֖יתִי בִּֽירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם כִּ֡י בִּשְׁנַת֩ שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים וּשְׁתַּ֜יִם לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֤סְתְּא מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶל֙ בָּ֣אתִי אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וּלְקֵ֥ץ יָמִ֖ים נִשְׁאַ֥לְתִּי מִן־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And in all-*zeh* not *hāyîṯî* in *Yərûšālāim*, because in *šənaṯ* *šəlōšîm* and *šəttayim* to *'Artaḥšast'* *meleḵ*-*Bāḇel* *bā'ṯî* to-the *meleḵ*, and to *qēṣ* *yāmîm* *niš'altî* from-the *meleḵ*.", "grammar": { "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*hāyîṯî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I was", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*šənaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - year of", "*šəlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*šəttayim*": "cardinal number feminine - two", "*'Artaḥšast'*": "proper name - Artaxerxes", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Bāḇel*": "proper name - Babylon", "*bā'ṯî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I came", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*qēṣ*": "masculine singular construct - end of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*niš'altî*": "Niphal perfect 1st person singular - I was asked/I requested", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*niš'altî*": "I requested/I was asked for/I was granted leave", "*qēṣ*": "end/after/at the conclusion of", "*yāmîm*": "days/period of time" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Mens alt dette skjedde, var jeg ikke i Jerusalem. I det trettiniende året av Artaxerxes, kongen av Babylon, hadde jeg reist tilbake til kongen. Etter en viss tid ba jeg kongen om tillatelse til å dra tilbake.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Men i denne tiden var jeg ikke i Jerusalem, for i det trettitredje året av kong Artaxerxes av Babylon vendte jeg tilbake til kongen. Etter en viss tid fikk jeg tillatelse fra kongen.

• Norsk King James

  Men på den tiden var jeg ikke i Jerusalem; for i det trettiandre året av Artakserxes, kongen av Babylon, dro jeg til kongen, og etter noen dager fikk jeg tillatelse fra ham.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men da alt dette skjedde, var jeg ikke i Jerusalem, for i det 32. året til kong Artaxerxes av Babel, kom jeg til kongen. Etter at et år var gått, ba jeg om å få vende tilbake til kongen.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Mens alt dette skjedde, var jeg ikke i Jerusalem. I det trettiandre året av Artaxerxes, kongen av Babylon, hadde jeg vendt tilbake til kongen. Etter en tid spurte jeg om å få dra av sted igjen fra kongen.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Men i denne tiden var jeg ikke i Jerusalem, for i kong Artaxerxes' toogtredevte år dro jeg til kongen i Babylon, og etter noen dager fikk jeg tillatelse til å dra fra kongen.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Men i hele denne tiden var jeg ikke i Jerusalem: for i Artaxerxes, Babylons konge sitt trettitoende år, dro jeg til kongen, og etter noen dager fikk jeg hans tillatelse.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Men i denne tiden var jeg ikke i Jerusalem, for i kong Artaxerxes' toogtredevte år dro jeg til kongen i Babylon, og etter noen dager fikk jeg tillatelse til å dra fra kongen.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Mens alt dette skjedde, var jeg ikke i Jerusalem, for i Artaxerxes, kongen av Babel, sitt trettitoende regjeringsår dro jeg til kongen. Etter en tid bad jeg om tillatelse fra kongen.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  While all of this was happening, I was not in Jerusalem, for in the thirty-second year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon I had returned to the king. Some time later, I asked the king for permission to leave.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Men mens dette foregikk, var jeg ikke i Jerusalem, for i det trettitoende året av Artaxerxes, kongen av Babylon, hadde jeg dratt tilbake til kongen. Etter noen tid ba jeg igjen om kongens tillatelse,

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men da alt dette (skede), var jeg ikke i Jerusalem; thi i Artaxerxes, Kongen af Babels, to og tredivte Aar kom jeg til Kongen, og, efterat et Aar var tilende, begjærede jeg (igjen Forlov) af Kongen.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  But in all this time was not I at Jerusalem: for in the two and thirtieth year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon came I unto the king, and after certain days obtaid I leave of the king:

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Men jeg var ikke i Jerusalem i den tiden. For i det trettitredje året av Artaxerxes, kongen av Babylon, dro jeg til kongen, og etter noen dager fikk jeg tillatelse til å dra tilbake.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  But all this time I was not in Jerusalem, for in the thirty-second year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon, I had come to the king. After some time, I obtained leave from the king,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  But in all this time was not I at Jerusalem: for in the two and thirtieth year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon came I unto the king, and after certain days obtained I leave of the king:

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Men i denne tiden var jeg ikke i Jerusalem, for i det to og trettiende året av Artaxerxes, kongen av Babylon, dro jeg til kongen. Og etter en tid bad jeg om permisjon av kongen,

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Mens alt dette skjedde, var jeg ikke i Jerusalem, for i det trettiførste året av Artaxerxes, kongen av Babylon, hadde jeg reist til kongen. Etter noen dager ba jeg om tillatelse fra kongen,

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Men jeg var ikke i Jerusalem under dette; for i Artaxerxes, kongen av Babylons, to og trettiende år dro jeg til kongen. Etter en tid ba jeg om å få dra tilbake.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Men hele denne tiden var jeg ikke i Jerusalem; for i det trettifjerde året til Artaxerxes, kongen av Babylon, dro jeg til kongen, og etter noen dager fikk jeg tillatelse til å dra.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  But in all this was not I at Ierusalem: for in ye two and thirtieth yeare of Artaxerses kynge of Babilon, came I vnto the kynge, and after certayne dayes optayned I lycence of the kynge

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  But in all this time was not I in Ierusalem: for in the two and thirtieth yere of Artahshashte King of Babel, came I vnto the King, and after certaine dayes I obteined of the King.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  But in all this time was not I at Hierusalem: for in the two and thirtie yere of Artaxerxes king of Babylon, came I vnto the king, & after certayne dayes obtayned I licence of the king to come to Hierusalem.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  But in all this [time] was not I at Jerusalem: for in the two and thirtieth year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon came I unto the king, and after certain days obtained I leave of the king:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  But in all this [time] I was not at Jerusalem; for in the two and thirtieth year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon I went to the king: and after certain days asked I leave of the king,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And during all this I was not in Jerusalem, for in the thirty and second year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon did I come unto the king, and at the end of days I have asked of the king,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  But in all this [time] I was not at Jerusalem; for in the two and thirtieth year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon I went unto the king: and after certain days asked I leave of the king,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  But all this time I was not at Jerusalem: for in the thirty-second year of Artaxerxes, king of Babylon, I went to the king; and after some days, I got the king to let me go,

• World English Bible (2000)

  But in all this [time] I was not at Jerusalem; for in the two and thirtieth year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon I went to the king: and after certain days asked I leave of the king,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  During all this time I was not in Jerusalem, for in the thirty-second year of King Artaxerxes of Babylon, I had gone back to the king. After some time I had requested leave of the king,

Referenced Verses

• Neh 5:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.5.14", "source": "גַּ֞ם מִיּ֣וֹם ׀ אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֣ה אֹתִ֗י לִהְי֣וֹת פֶּחָם֮ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יְהוּדָה֒ מִשְּׁנַ֣ת עֶשְׂרִ֗ים וְ֠עַד שְׁנַ֨ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וּשְׁתַּ֙יִם֙ לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֣סְתְּא הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ שָׁנִ֖ים שְׁתֵּ֣ים עֶשְׂרֵ֑ה אֲנִ֣י וְאַחַ֔י לֶ֥חֶם הַפֶּחָ֖ה לֹ֥א אָכַֽלְתִּי׃", "text": "Also *gam* from the *miyyôm* that *ʾăšer*-*ṣiwwâ* *ʾōtî* to *lihyôt* *peḥām* in *bĕʾereṣ* *yĕhûdâ*, from the year *miššĕnat* *ʿeśrîm* and unto *wĕʿad* the year *šĕnat* *šĕlōšîm* and *ûšĕttayim* for *lĕʾartaḥšastĕʾ* the *hammelek*, years *šānîm* *šĕtêm* *ʿeśrêh*, *ʾănî* and *wĕʾaḥay* the food of *leḥem* the *happeḥâ* not *lōʾ* *ʾāḵaltî*.", "grammar": { "*gam*": "particle - also", "*miyyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from the day", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st singular suffix - me", "*lihyôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be", "*peḥām*": "noun, masculine singular - governor", "*bĕʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in the land of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*miššĕnat*": "preposition + construct noun, feminine singular - from the year of", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*wĕʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and until", "*šĕnat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - the year of", "*šĕlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*ûšĕttayim*": "conjunction + cardinal number, feminine - and two", "*lĕʾartaḥšastĕʾ*": "preposition + proper noun - for Artaxerxes", "*hammelek*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the king", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*šĕtêm*": "cardinal number, feminine - two", "*ʿeśrêh*": "cardinal number, feminine - ten", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*wĕʾaḥay*": "conjunction + noun with 1st singular suffix - and my brothers/kinsmen", "*leḥem*": "construct noun, masculine singular - food of", "*happeḥâ*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the governor", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾāḵaltî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I ate" }, "variants": { "*peḥām*": "governor/official", "*leḥem*": "food/bread/provisions" } }
• Matt 13:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Matthew.13.25", "source": "Ἐν δὲ τῷ καθεύδειν τοὺς ἀνθρώπους, ἦλθεν αὐτοῦ ὁ ἐχθρὸς καὶ ἔσπειρεν ζιζάνια ἀνὰ μέσον τοῦ σίτου, καὶ ἀπῆλθεν.", "text": "In *de* the *katheudein tous anthrōpous*, *ēlthen autou ho echthros* and *espeiren zizania ana meson tou sitou*, and *apēlthen*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*katheudein*": "present active infinitive - to sleep", "*tous anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the men/people", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*ho echthros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the enemy", "*espeiren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sowed", "*zizania*": "accusative, neuter, plural - tares/weeds/darnel", "*ana meson*": "prepositional phrase - among/in the midst of", "*tou sitou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the wheat", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went away/departed" }, "variants": { "*katheudein*": "sleeping/to sleep", "*echthros*": "enemy/foe/adversary", "*zizania*": "tares/darnel/weeds (likely Lolium temulentum)", "*sitou*": "wheat/grain", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left" } }
• Exod 32:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.32.1", "source": "וַיַּ֣רְא הָעָ֔ם כִּֽי־בֹשֵׁ֥שׁ מֹשֶׁ֖ה לָרֶ֣דֶת מִן־הָהָ֑ר וַיִּקָּהֵ֨ל הָעָ֜ם עַֽל־אַהֲרֹ֗ן וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ אֵלָיו֙ ק֣וּם ׀ עֲשֵׂה־לָ֣נוּ אֱלֹהִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר יֵֽלְכוּ֙ לְפָנֵ֔ינוּ כִּי־זֶ֣ה ׀ מֹשֶׁ֣ה הָאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר הֶֽעֱלָ֙נוּ֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם לֹ֥א יָדַ֖עְנוּ מֶה־הָ֥יָה לֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyarʾ* the *hāʿām* that *bōšēš* *Mōšeh* to *lāredet* from the *hāhār*, and *wayyiqqāhēl* the *hāʿām* upon *ʾAhărōn* and *wayyōmərū* to him, Rise, *ʿăśēh* for us *ʾĕlōhîm* who *yēlkū* before us, for this *Mōšeh*, the *hāʾîš* who *heʿĕlānū* from *ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim*, not *yādaʿnū* what *hāyāh* to him.", "grammar": { "*wayyarʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he saw", "*hāʿām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the people", "*bōšēš*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - delayed/tarried", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lāredet*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition lamed - to come down", "*hāhār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the mountain", "*wayyiqqāhēl*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and gathered together", "*wayyōmərū*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they said", "*ʿăśēh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - make", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "plural noun - gods/God/divine beings", "*yēlkū*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will go", "*hāʾîš*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the man", "*heʿĕlānū*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - he brought us up", "*ʾereṣ*": "construct noun, feminine singular - land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yādaʿnū*": "Qal perfect 1st person plural - we know", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - happened/became" }, "variants": { "*bōšēš*": "delayed/tarried/was shamefully late", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/God/divine beings/mighty one(s)", "*heʿĕlānū*": "brought us up/caused us to ascend", "*yādaʿnū*": "we know/we understand" } }
• 2 Chr 24:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.17", "source": "וְאַֽחֲרֵ֥י מוֹת֙ יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע בָּ֚אוּ שָׂרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ לַמֶּ֑לֶךְ אָ֛ז שָׁמַ֥ע הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*ʾaharey* *mot* *Yehoyada* *baʾu* *sarey* *Yehudah* and-*yishtahavu* to-the-*melekh* then *shamaʿ* the-*melekh* to-them", "grammar": { "*ʾaharey*": "preposition - after", "*mot*": "noun, masculine singular construct - death of", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*baʾu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they came", "*sarey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - princes/officials of", "*Yehudah*": "proper name - Judah", "*yishtahavu*": "Hishtaphel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they bowed down", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*shamaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he listened", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*sarey*": "princes/officials/nobles", "*yishtahavu*": "bowed down/prostrated themselves/paid homage", "*shamaʿ*": "listened to/heeded/obeyed" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.18", "source": "וַיַּֽעַזְב֗וּ אֶת־בֵּ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֔ם וַיַּֽעַבְד֥וּ אֶת־הָאֲשֵׁרִ֖ים וְאֶת־הָֽעֲצַבִּ֑ים וַֽיְהִי־קֶ֗צֶף עַל־יְהוּדָה֙ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בְּאַשְׁמָתָ֖ם זֹֽאת׃", "text": "And-*yaʿazvu* *ʾet*-*beyt* *YHWH* *ʾElohey* *ʾavoteyhem* and-*yaʿavdu* *ʾet*-the-*ʾasherim* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʿatsabim* and-*yehi*-*qetsef* upon-*Yehudah* and-*Yerushalayim* in-*ʾashmatam* this", "grammar": { "*yaʿazvu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they forsook", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾElohey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾavoteyhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*yaʿavdu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they served", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾasherim*": "proper name, plural with definite article - the Asherim", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿatsabim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the idols", "*yehi*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and there was", "*qetsef*": "noun, masculine singular - wrath", "*Yehudah*": "proper name - Judah", "*Yerushalayim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*ʾashmatam*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their guilt" }, "variants": { "*yaʿazvu*": "forsook/abandoned/left", "*ʾasherim*": "Asherah poles/sacred poles/wooden cult objects", "*ʿatsabim*": "idols/graven images", "*qetsef*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*ʾashmatam*": "guilt/trespass/offense" } }
• Ezra 6:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.22", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֧וּ חַג־מַצּ֛וֹת שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים בְּשִׂמְחָ֑ה כִּ֣י ׀ שִׂמְּחָ֣ם יְהוָ֗ה וְֽהֵסֵ֞ב לֵ֤ב מֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁוּר֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם לְחַזֵּ֣ק יְדֵיהֶ֔ם בִּמְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And they *yaʿăśû* *ḥaḡ-maṣṣôṯ* seven *yāmîm* with *śimḥāh*; for *śimmᵉḥām* *YHWH*, and had *hēsēḇ* the *lēḇ* of the *meleḵ-ʾAššûr* toward them, to *lᵉḥazzēq* their *yᵉḏêhem* in the *mᵉleʾḵeṯ* of *bêṯ-hāʾĕlōhîm* *ʾĕlōhê Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿăśû*": "verb, Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd masculine plural - they kept/celebrated", "*ḥaḡ-maṣṣôṯ*": "construct phrase - feast of unleavened bread", "*šiḇʿaṯ*": "numeral, feminine construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*bᵉśimḥāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - with joy", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*śimmᵉḥām*": "verb, Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - made them rejoice", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*hēsēḇ*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - turned", "*lēḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*meleḵ-ʾAššûr*": "construct phrase - king of Assyria", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - toward them", "*lᵉḥazzēq*": "preposition + verb, Piel infinitive construct - to strengthen", "*yᵉḏêhem*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*bimᵉleʾḵeṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in work of", "*bêṯ-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "construct phrase - house of the God", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yaʿăśû*": "celebrated/observed/kept", "*ḥaḡ-maṣṣôṯ*": "Feast of Unleavened Bread/festival of matzot", "*śimmᵉḥām*": "made them rejoice/gave them joy", "*hēsēḇ lēḇ*": "turned the heart/changed the attitude", "*meleḵ-ʾAššûr*": "king of Assyria [referring to Persian king as ruler of former Assyrian territories]", "*lᵉḥazzēq yᵉḏêhem*": "to strengthen their hands/to support their efforts", "*mᵉleʾḵeṯ*": "work/labor/service", "*bêṯ-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "house of God/temple" } }
• Neh 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.2.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בְּחֹ֣דֶשׁ נִיסָ֗ן שְׁנַ֥ת עֶשְׂרִ֛ים לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּא הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ יַ֣יִן לְפָנָ֑יו וָאֶשָּׂ֤א אֶת־הַיַּ֙יִן֙ וָאֶתְּנָ֣ה לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְלֹא־הָיִ֥יתִי רַ֖ע לְפָנָֽיו", "text": "*wə-yhiy* in *ḥōdeš* *nîsān* *šənat* twenty to-*ʾartaḥšasetʾ* the-*melek* *yayin* before-him *wā-ʾeśśāʾ* *ʾet*-the-*yayin* *wā-ʾettənāh* to-the-*melek* *wə-lōʾ*-*hāyîtî* *raʿ* before-him", "grammar": { "*wə-yhiy*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular construct - month of", "*nîsān*": "proper noun - Nisan (first month)", "*šənat*": "feminine singular construct - year of", "*ʾartaḥšasetʾ*": "proper noun - Artaxerxes", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king", "*yayin*": "masculine singular - wine", "*wā-ʾeśśāʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st singular - and I lifted up/carried", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*wā-ʾettənāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st singular - and I gave", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*hāyîtî*": "qal perfect 1st singular - I was/had been", "*raʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - bad/evil/sad" }, "variants": { "*wə-yhiy*": "and it came to pass/happened/was", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*raʿ*": "evil/bad/sad/displeased" } }
• Neh 2:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.2.5", "source": "וָאֹמַ֣ר לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אִם־עַל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ט֔וֹב וְאִם יִיטַ֥ב עַבְדְּךָ֖ לְפָנֶ֑יךָ אֲשֶׁ֧ר תִּשְׁלָחֵ֣נִי אֶל־יְהוּדָ֗ה אֶל־עִ֛יר קִבְר֥וֹת אֲבֹתַ֖י וְאֶבְנֶֽנָּה", "text": "*wā-ʾōmar* to-the-*melek* if-upon-the-*melek* *ṭôb* *wə-ʾim* *yîṭab* *ʿabdəkā* before-you *ʾăšer* *tišlāḥēnî* to-*yəhûdāh* to-*ʿîr* *qibrôt* *ʾăbōtay* *wə-ʾebnennāh*", "grammar": { "*wā-ʾōmar*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st singular - and I said", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king", "*ṭôb*": "adjective masculine singular - good/pleasing", "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*yîṭab*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it pleases/is good", "*ʿabdəkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that", "*tišlāḥēnî*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - you would send me", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular construct - city of", "*qibrôt*": "feminine plural construct - graves of", "*ʾăbōtay*": "masculine plural noun + 1st singular suffix - my fathers", "*wə-ʾebnennāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and I will build it" }, "variants": { "*ṭôb*": "good/pleasing/favorable", "*yîṭab*": "it pleases/is good/is favorable", "*tišlāḥēnî*": "you would send me/dispatch me", "*ʾebnennāh*": "I will build it/rebuild it/restore it" } } 6 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.2.6", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֩ לִ֨י הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וְהַשֵּׁגַ֣ל ׀ יוֹשֶׁ֣בֶת אֶצְל֗וֹ עַד־מָתַ֛י יִהְיֶ֥ה מַ‪[t]‬הֲלָכֲךָ֖ וּמָתַ֣י תָּשׁ֑וּב וַיִּיטַ֤ב לִפְנֵֽי־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֔נִי וָֽאֶתְּנָ֥ה ל֖וֹ זְמָֽן", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* to-me the-*melek* *wə-ha-šēgal* *yôšebet* beside-him until-when will-be *mahălākăkā* and-when *tāšûb* *wa-yîṭab* before-the-*melek* *wa-yišlāḥēnî* *wā-ʾettənāh* to-him *zəmān*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king", "*wə-ha-šēgal*": "conjunction + article + feminine singular - and the queen/consort", "*yôšebet*": "qal participle feminine singular - sitting", "*mahălākăkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your journey", "*tāšûb*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will return", "*wa-yîṭab*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was good/pleasing", "*wa-yišlāḥēnî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - and he sent me", "*wā-ʾettənāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st singular - and I gave/set", "*zəmān*": "masculine singular - time/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*šēgal*": "queen/consort/royal wife", "*mahălākăkā*": "your journey/trip/travel", "*zəmān*": "time/appointed time/date" } }