Verse 26

{ "verseID": "Numbers.28.26", "source": "וּבְי֣וֹם הַבִּכּוּרִ֗ים בְּהַקְרִ֨יבְכֶ֜ם מִנְחָ֤ה חֲדָשָׁה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה בְּשָׁבֻעֹ֖תֵיכֶ֑ם מִֽקְרָא־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "And on day of the *ûbəyôm habbikkûrîm*, when *bəhaqrîbəkem* *minḥâ* *ḥădāšâ* to *YHWH* in your *bəšābûʿōtêkem*, *miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš* *yihyeh* to you; any *kol*-*məleʾket* *ʿăbōdâ* not *lōʾ* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*ûbəyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and on day of", "*habbikkûrîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the firstfruits", "*bəhaqrîbəkem*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - when you offer", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering", "*ḥădāšâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - new", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bəšābûʿōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - in your weeks/festivals", "*miqrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - convocation of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/any", "*məleʾket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - labor/service", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do" }, "variants": { "*ûbəyôm habbikkûrîm*": "and on the day of firstfruits/day of first produce", "*bəhaqrîbəkem*": "when you offer/present/bring near", "*minḥâ ḥădāšâ*": "new grain offering/new meal offering", "*bəšābûʿōtêkem*": "in your Feast of Weeks/during your Festival of Weeks", "*miqrāʾ-qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly", "*kol-məleʾket ʿăbōdâ*": "any laborious work/servile work", "*lōʾ taʿăśû*": "you shall not do/perform" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  På førstefruktsdagen, når dere bringer Herren en ny offre i deres ukefest, skal dere også holde en hellig samling. Ingen arbeidsdag skal dere ha.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Og på førstegrødenes dag, når dere bringer et nytt matoffer til Herren, etter deres uker, skal dere ha en hellig samling; dere skal ikke gjøre noe tjenestearbeid.

• Norsk King James

  Også på førstegrøden, når dere bringer et nytt matoffer til Herren etter at ukene er over, skal dere ha en hellig samling; dere skal ikke gjøre noe arbeid.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  På førstegrødens dag, når dere ofrer det nye matofferet for Herren ved ukenes høytid, skal dere ha en hellig samling, ingen vanlig arbeid skal gjøres.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  På førstegrødens dag, når dere bringer det nye offeret til Herren ved ukens høytider, skal det være en hellig sammenkomst for dere. Ingen arbeid skal dere gjøre.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Også på dagene for de første fruktene, når dere bringer et nytt matoffer til Herren, når deres uker er omme, skal dere ha en hellig samling; dere skal ikke utføre noe tjenestearbeid:

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Også på fruktens første dag, når dere bringer et nytt kjøtoffer til Herren etter at ukene er over, skal dere holde en hellig forsamling; dere skal ikke utføre noe arbeid.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Også på dagene for de første fruktene, når dere bringer et nytt matoffer til Herren, når deres uker er omme, skal dere ha en hellig samling; dere skal ikke utføre noe tjenestearbeid:

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  På dagen for førstefrukten, når dere bærer fram en nygrøde til Herren på deres ukefest, skal det være en hellig samling for dere; ingen vanlig arbeid skal dere gjøre.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  On the day of firstfruits, when you bring a new grain offering to the LORD during the Feast of Weeks, hold a sacred assembly. You are not to do any regular work.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  På høytiden for førstegrøden, når du bærer fram et nybakt offer for Herren, i dine ukefester, skal det være en hellig sammenkomst for dere, og dere skal ikke gjøre noe arbeid.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og paa Førstegrødernes Dag, naar I offre det nye Madoffer for Herren, paa eders Ugers (Høitid), skal være eder en hellig Sammenkaldelse, I skulle ingen Tjenestes Gjerning gjøre.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Also in the day of the firstfruits, when ye bring a new meat offering unto the LORD, after your weeks be out, ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do no servile work:

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Også på dagen for de første fruktene, når dere bringer en ny offergave til Herren etter deres ukers avslutning, skal dere ha en hellig samling; dere skal ikke gjøre noe arbeid som er tjenesteaktig.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Also on the day of the firstfruits, when you bring a new grain offering to the LORD, after your weeks are completed, you shall have a holy assembly; you shall do no servile work:

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Also in the day of the firstfruits, when ye bring a new meat offering unto the LORD, after your weeks be out, ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do no servile work:

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Også på dagen for de første fruktene, når dere ofrer en ny grødeoffer til Herren i deres ukefest, skal dere ha en hellig samling; dere skal ikke gjøre noe arbeid;

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og på dagen for det første grøden, når dere bringer fram et nytt offer til Herren, på deres uker, skal dere ha en hellig samling; dere skal ikke gjøre noe tjenestearbeid;

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Også på dagene for førstegrøden, når dere ofrer et nytt matoffer til Herren i deres ukefest, skal dere ha en hellig sammenkomst; ingen tjenestearbeid skal dere gjøre.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og ved tid for førstegrøden, når dere gir et offer av ny mat til Herren ved pinsefesten, skal det være et hellig møte: dere må ikke gjøre noe feltarbeid;

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And the daye of youre first frutes when ye brynge a new meatofferynge vnto the Lorde in youre wekes shalbe an holy feast vnto you:

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And the daye of the fyrst frutes (wha ye offre the meatofferynge of the moneth vnto ye LORDE in youre wekes) shal be an holy couocacion also:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Also in the day of your first fruits, when ye bring a newe meate offring vnto the Lorde, according to your weekes ye shal haue an holy conuocation, & ye shal do no seruile worke in it:

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Also in the day of your first fruites, when ye bryng a newe meate offeryng vnto the Lorde accordyng to your weekes, ye shall haue an holy couocation, and ye shal do no seruile worke in it.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Also in the day of the firstfruits, when ye bring a new meat offering unto the LORD, after your weeks [be out], ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do no servile work:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Also in the day of the first fruits, when you offer a new meal-offering to Yahweh in your [feast of] weeks, you shall have a holy convocation; you shall do no servile work;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `And in the day of the first-fruits, in your bringing near a new present to Jehovah, in your weeks, a holy convocation ye have; ye do no servile work;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Also in the day of the first-fruits, when ye offer a new meal-offering unto Jehovah in your [feast of] weeks, ye shall have a holy convocation; ye shall do no servile work;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And at the time of the first-fruits, when you give an offering of new meal to the Lord at your feast of weeks, there is to be a holy meeting: you may do no field-work:

• World English Bible (2000)

  "'Also in the day of the first fruits, when you offer a new meal offering to Yahweh in your [feast of] weeks, you shall have a holy convocation; you shall do no servile work;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Firstfruits“‘Also, on the day of the first fruits, when you bring a new grain offering to the LORD during your Feast of Weeks, you are to have a holy assembly. You must do no ordinary work.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 23:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.16", "source": "וְחַ֤ג הַקָּצִיר֙ בִּכּוּרֵ֣י מַעֲשֶׂ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּזְרַ֖ע בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה וְחַ֤ג הָֽאָסִף֙ בְּצֵ֣את הַשָּׁנָ֔ה בְּאָסְפְּךָ֥ אֶֽת־מַעֲשֶׂ֖יךָ מִן־הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*ḥag* the-*qāṣîr* *bikkûrê* *maʿăśeykā* which *tizraʿ* in-the-*śādeh* and-*ḥag* the-*ʾāsip* in-*ṣēʾt* the-*šānāh* in-*ʾāsĕpĕkā* *ʾet*-*maʿăśeykā* from-the-*śādeh*", "grammar": { "*ḥag*": "noun masculine singular construct - feast/festival", "*qāṣîr*": "noun masculine singular - harvest", "*bikkûrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*maʿăśeykā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works/produce", "*tizraʿ*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - sow/plant", "*śādeh*": "noun masculine singular - field/open country", "*ʾāsip*": "noun masculine singular - ingathering/harvest", "*ṣēʾt*": "qal infinitive construct - going out/departure", "*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*ʾāsĕpĕkā*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your gathering" }, "variants": { "*ḥag ha-qāṣîr*": "feast of harvest/harvest festival", "*bikkûrê*": "firstfruits/first produce/earliest yield", "*maʿăśeykā*": "your works/produce/labor/fruit", "*ḥag ha-ʾāsip*": "feast of ingathering/gathering festival", "*ṣēʾt ha-šānāh*": "end of the year/departure of the year", "*ʾāsĕpĕkā*": "your gathering/collecting/bringing in" } }
• Exod 34:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.34.22", "source": "וְחַ֤ג שָׁבֻעֹת֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה לְךָ֔ בִּכּוּרֵ֖י קְצִ֣יר חִטִּ֑ים וְחַג֙ הָֽאָסִ֔יף תְּקוּפַ֖ת הַשָּׁנָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ḥag* *šābūʿōt* *taʿăśeh* to-you *bikkûrê* *qəṣîr* *ḥiṭṭîm* *wə-ḥag* *hā-ʾāsîp* *təqûpat* *ha-šānāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḥag*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and feast of", "*šābūʿōt*": "masculine plural - weeks", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall make/observe", "*bikkûrê*": "masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*qəṣîr*": "masculine singular construct - harvest of", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural - wheat", "*wə-ḥag*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and feast of", "*hā-ʾāsîp*": "definite article + masculine singular - the ingathering", "*təqûpat*": "feminine singular construct - turn/revolution of", "*ha-šānāh*": "definite article + feminine singular - the year" }, "variants": { "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage celebration", "*šābūʿōt*": "weeks/seven-day periods", "*bikkûrê*": "firstfruits/first produce", "*qəṣîr*": "harvest/reaping", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "wheat/grain", "*ʾāsîp*": "ingathering/harvesting/collecting", "*təqûpat*": "turn/revolution/circuit/coming around" } }
• Lev 23:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.10", "source": "דַּבֵּ֞ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵהֶ֔ם כִּֽי־תָבֹ֣אוּ אֶל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲנִי֙ נֹתֵ֣ן לָכֶ֔ם וּקְצַרְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־קְצִירָ֑הּ וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם אֶת־עֹ֛מֶר רֵאשִׁ֥ית קְצִירְכֶ֖ם אֶל־הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "*dabbēr* *ʾel*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-ʾāmartā* *ʾălēhem* *kî*-*tāḇōʾû* *ʾel*-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer* *ʾănî* *nōtēn* *lāḵem* *û-qəṣartem* *ʾet*-*qəṣîrāh* *wa-hăḇēʾtem* *ʾet*-*ʿōmer* *rēʾšît* *qəṣîrḵem* *ʾel*-*hakkōhēn*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak/say", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - unto them", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if/that", "*tāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you come/enter", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that/whom", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*nōtēn*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - giving", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you", "*û-qəṣartem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall reap/harvest", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qəṣîrāh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its harvest", "*wa-hăḇēʾtem*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall bring", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿōmer*": "noun, masculine singular - sheaf/omer", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - first/beginning of", "*qəṣîrḵem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your harvest", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*hakkōhēn*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the priest" }, "variants": { "*ʿōmer*": "sheaf/omer (measure)/bundle of grain", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/firstfruits/best part", "*qəṣîr*": "harvest/reaping/crop" } }
• Lev 23:15-21 : 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.15", "source": "וּסְפַרְתֶּ֤ם לָכֶם֙ מִמָּחֳרַ֣ת הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת מִיּוֹם֙ הֲבִ֣יאֲכֶ֔ם אֶת־עֹ֖מֶר הַתְּנוּפָ֑ה שֶׁ֥בַע שַׁבָּת֖וֹת תְּמִימֹ֥ת תִּהְיֶֽינָה׃", "text": "*û-səp̄artem* *lāḵem* *mimmŏḥŏrat* *haššabbāt* *miyyôm* *hăḇîʾăḵem* *ʾet*-*ʿōmer* *hattənûp̄āh* *šeḇaʿ* *šabbātôt* *təmîmōt* *tihyeynāh*", "grammar": { "*û-səp̄artem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall count", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*mimmŏḥŏrat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the morrow of", "*haššabbāt*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the sabbath", "*miyyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the day of", "*hăḇîʾăḵem*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your bringing", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿōmer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sheaf/omer of", "*hattənûp̄āh*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the wave offering", "*šeḇaʿ*": "cardinal number, feminine - seven", "*šabbātôt*": "noun, feminine plural - sabbaths/weeks", "*təmîmōt*": "adjective, feminine plural - complete/perfect", "*tihyeynāh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they shall be" }, "variants": { "*səp̄artem*": "count/number/reckon", "*mimmŏḥŏrat* *haššabbāt*": "from the day after the Sabbath/from the morrow of the Sabbath", "*ʿōmer* *hattənûp̄āh*": "wave sheaf/sheaf of the wave offering", "*šabbātôt*": "sabbaths/weeks/seven-day periods", "*təmîmōt*": "complete/perfect/whole/without blemish" } } 16 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.16", "source": "עַ֣ד מִֽמָּחֳרַ֤ת הַשַּׁבָּת֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔ת תִּסְפְּר֖וּ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים י֑וֹם וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֛ם מִנְחָ֥ה חֲדָשָׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿad* *mimmŏḥŏrat* *haššabbāt* *haššəḇîʿît* *tispərû* *ḥămiššîm* *yôm* *wə-hiqraḇtem* *minḥāh* *ḥădāšāh* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*mimmŏḥŏrat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the morrow of", "*haššabbāt*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the sabbath", "*haššəḇîʿît*": "article + ordinal number, feminine singular - the seventh", "*tispərû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall count", "*ḥămiššîm*": "cardinal number - fifty", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*wə-hiqraḇtem*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall offer/bring near", "*minḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering/meal offering", "*ḥădāšāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - new", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*mimmŏḥŏrat* *haššabbāt* *haššəḇîʿît*": "from the day after the seventh Sabbath/from the morrow of the seventh week", "*minḥāh* *ḥădāšāh*": "new grain offering/fresh meal offering" } } 17 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.17", "source": "מִמּוֹשְׁבֹ֨תֵיכֶ֜ם תָּבִ֣יאּוּ ׀ לֶ֣חֶם תְּנוּפָ֗ה שְׁ֚תַּיִם שְׁנֵ֣י עֶשְׂרֹנִ֔ים סֹ֣לֶת תִּהְיֶ֔ינָה חָמֵ֖ץ תֵּאָפֶ֑ינָה בִּכּוּרִ֖ים לֽ͏ַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*mimmôšəḇōtêḵem* *tāḇîʾû* *leḥem* *tənûp̄āh* *šəttayim* *šənê* *ʿeśrōnîm* *sōlet* *tihyeynāh* *ḥāmēṣ* *tēʾāp̄eynāh* *bikkûrîm* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*mimmôšəḇōtêḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - from your dwelling places/settlements", "*tāḇîʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall bring", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bread of", "*tənûp̄āh*": "noun, feminine singular - wave offering", "*šəttayim*": "cardinal number, feminine - two", "*šənê*": "cardinal number, masculine construct - two of", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenths/omers", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*tihyeynāh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they shall be", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - leavened", "*tēʾāp̄eynāh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they shall be baked", "*bikkûrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - firstfruits", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*leḥem* *tənûp̄āh*": "wave bread/bread of waving/loaves for presentation", "*ʿeśrōnîm*": "tenths/tenth parts/omers (measure)", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "leavened/with leaven", "*bikkûrîm*": "firstfruits/first harvest/first produce" } } 18 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.18", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֣ם עַל־הַלֶּ֗חֶם שִׁבְעַ֨ת כְּבָשִׂ֤ים תְּמִימִם֙ בְּנֵ֣י שָׁנָ֔ה וּפַ֧ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֛ר אֶחָ֖ד וְאֵילִ֣ם שְׁנָ֑יִם יִהְי֤וּ עֹלָה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וּמִנְחָתָם֙ וְנִסְכֵּיהֶ֔ם אִשֵּׁ֥ה רֵֽיחַ־נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hiqravtem* upon-the-*leḥem* seven *kəvāśîm* *təmîmim* *bənê* *šānâ* and-*par* *ben*-*bāqār* one and-*'êlim* two *yihyû* *'ōlâ* to-*YHWH* and-*minḥâ*-their and-*niskê*-their *'iššeh* *rêaḥ*-*nîḥōaḥ* to-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-hiqravtem*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall offer/bring near", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread/food/grain offering", "*kəvāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*təmîmim*": "masculine plural adjective - complete/without blemish/perfect", "*bənê*": "masculine construct plural noun - sons of", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ben*": "masculine construct singular noun - son of", "*bāqār*": "collective masculine noun - cattle/herd", "*'êlim*": "masculine plural noun - rams", "*yihyû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be", "*'ōlâ*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering/ascending offering", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*minḥâ*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their grain offering", "*niskê*": "masculine plural construct noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their drink offerings", "*'iššeh*": "masculine singular noun - fire offering/offering made by fire", "*rêaḥ*": "masculine singular construct noun - aroma/scent", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular adjective - pleasing/soothing/sweet" }, "variants": { "*wə-hiqravtem*": "and you shall bring near/offer/present", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain offering/meal", "*kəvāśîm*": "lambs/young sheep", "*təmîmim*": "perfect/whole/without blemish/unblemished", "*par*": "young bull/bullock", "*'êlim*": "rams/male sheep", "*'ōlâ*": "burnt offering/whole burnt offering/ascending offering", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/meal offering/tribute offering", "*'iššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire" } } 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.19", "source": "וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּ֑את וּשְׁנֵ֧י כְבָשִׂ֛ים בְּנֵ֥י שָׁנָ֖ה לְזֶ֥בַח שְׁלָמִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-'ăśîtem* *śə'îr*-*'izzîm* one for-*ḥaṭṭā't* and-two *kəvāśîm* *bənê* *šānâ* for-*zevaḥ* *šəlāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-'ăśîtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall make/prepare/offer", "*śə'îr*": "masculine singular construct noun - male goat/kid", "*'izzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "feminine singular noun - sin offering/purification offering", "*kəvāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*bənê*": "masculine construct plural noun - sons of", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*zevaḥ*": "masculine singular construct noun - sacrifice/slaughter offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - peace offerings/fellowship offerings" }, "variants": { "*wa-'ăśîtem*": "and you shall prepare/make/offer", "*śə'îr*-*'izzîm*": "male goat/he-goat/young goat", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*zevaḥ* *šəlāmîm*": "peace offering/fellowship offering/well-being offering" } } 20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.20", "source": "וְהֵנִ֣יף הַכֹּהֵ֣ן ׀ אֹתָ֡ם עַל֩ לֶ֨חֶם הַבִּכּוּרִ֤ים תְּנוּפָה֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה עַל־שְׁנֵ֖י כְּבָשִׂ֑ים קֹ֛דֶשׁ יִהְי֥וּ לַיהוָ֖ה לַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "*wə-hênîp* the-*kōhēn* them upon *leḥem* the-*bikkûrîm* *tənûpâ* before *YHWH* upon-two *kəvāśîm* *qōdeš* *yihyû* to-*YHWH* for-the-*kōhēn*", "grammar": { "*wə-hênîp*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall wave/elevate", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun - priest", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct noun - bread/food", "*bikkûrîm*": "masculine plural noun - firstfruits", "*tənûpâ*": "feminine singular noun - wave offering/elevation offering", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*kəvāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holiness/holy thing", "*yihyû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be" }, "variants": { "*wə-hênîp*": "and he shall wave/elevate/dedicate by waving", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain offering", "*bikkûrîm*": "firstfruits/first crops/first produce", "*tənûpâ*": "wave offering/offering of elevation/presentation offering", "*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/consecrated thing" } } 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.21", "source": "וּקְרָאתֶ֞ם בְּעֶ֣צֶם ׀ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה מִֽקְרָא־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֣א תַעֲשׂ֑וּ חֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֛ם בְּכָל־מוֹשְׁבֹ֥תֵיכֶ֖ם לְדֹרֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*û-qərā'tem* in-*'eṣem* the-*yôm* the-this *miqrā'*-*qōdeš* *yihyeh* to-you all-*melā'ket* *'ăvōdâ* not *ta'ăśû* *ḥuqqat* *'ôlām* in-all-*môšəvōtêkem* for-*dōrōtêkem*", "grammar": { "*û-qərā'tem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall proclaim/call", "*'eṣem*": "masculine singular construct noun - bone/substance/self-same", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*miqrā'*": "masculine singular construct noun - convocation/assembly/calling together", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holiness/holy thing", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*melā'ket*": "feminine singular construct noun - work/occupation/labor", "*'ăvōdâ*": "feminine singular noun - service/labor/servile work", "*ta'ăśû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall do/make", "*ḥuqqat*": "feminine singular construct noun - statute/ordinance/decree", "*'ôlām*": "masculine singular noun - forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*môšəvōtêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your dwelling places/settlements/habitations", "*dōrōtêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your generations" }, "variants": { "*û-qərā'tem*": "and you shall proclaim/announce/call out", "*'eṣem*": "bone/substance/very/selfsame", "*miqrā'*-*qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly/holy gathering", "*melā'ket* *'ăvōdâ*": "laborious work/servile work/occupational labor", "*ḥuqqat* *'ôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance/eternal decree", "*môšəvōtêkem*": "your dwelling places/settlements/habitations" } }
• Deut 16:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.9", "source": "שִׁבְעָ֥ה שָׁבֻעֹ֖ת תִּסְפָּר־לָ֑ךְ מֵהָחֵ֤ל חֶרְמֵשׁ֙ בַּקָּמָ֔ה תָּחֵ֣ל לִסְפֹּ֔ר שִׁבְעָ֖ה שָׁבֻעֽוֹת׃", "text": "*šibʿâ* *šābūʿōt* *tispār*-*lāk* *mēhāḥēl* *ḥermēš* *baqqāmâ* *tāḥēl* *lispōr* *šibʿâ* *šābūʿôt*", "grammar": { "*šibʿâ*": "feminine singular - seven", "*šābūʿōt*": "masculine plural noun - weeks", "*tispār*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall count", "*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - for yourself", "*mēhāḥēl*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - from the beginning of", "*ḥermēš*": "masculine singular noun - sickle", "*baqqāmâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - in the standing grain", "*tāḥēl*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall begin", "*lispōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to count", "*šibʿâ*": "feminine singular - seven", "*šābūʿôt*": "masculine plural noun - weeks" }, "variants": { "*šābūʿōt*": "weeks/sevens/periods of seven", "*ḥermēš*": "sickle/cutting instrument", "*qāmâ*": "standing grain/stalks/growth", "*tāḥēl*": "begin/start/commence" } } 10 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.10", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ חַ֤ג שָׁבֻעוֹת֙ לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ מִסַּ֛ת נִדְבַ֥ת יָדְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּתֵּ֑ן כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר יְבָרֶכְךָ֖ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*wəʿāśîtā* *ḥag* *šābūʿôt* *la-YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *missat* *nidbat* *yādəkā* *ʾăšer* *tittēn* *kaʾăšer* *yəbārekəkā* *YHWH* *ʾělōheykā*", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall make/do", "*ḥag*": "masculine singular construct - feast of", "*šābūʿôt*": "masculine plural noun - weeks", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*missat*": "feminine singular construct - measure/sufficiency of", "*nidbat*": "feminine singular construct - freewill offering of", "*yādəkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*tittēn*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will give", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - according to what/as", "*yəbārekəkā*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will bless you", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*šābūʿôt*": "weeks/sevens/periods of seven", "*missat*": "measure/sufficiency/proportion", "*nidbat*": "freewill offering/voluntary gift", "*nidbat* *yādəkā*": "freewill offering of your hand/voluntary contribution" } } 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.11", "source": "וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֞ לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ אַתָּ֨ה וּבִנְךָ֣ וּבִתֶּךָ֮ וְעַבְדְּךָ֣ וַאֲמָתֶךָ֒ וְהַלֵּוִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ וְהַגֵּ֛ר וְהַיָּת֥וֹם וְהָאַלְמָנָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּקִרְבֶּ֑ךָ בַּמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִבְחַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן שְׁמ֖וֹ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*wəśāmaḥtā* *lipnê* *YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *ʾattâ* *ûbinkā* *ûbittekā* *wəʿabdəkā* *waʾămātekā* *wəhallēwî* *ʾăšer* *bišʿāreykā* *wəhagger* *wəhayyātôm* *wəhāʾalmānâ* *ʾăšer* *bəqirbekā* *bammāqôm* *ʾăšer* *yibḥar* *YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *ləšakkēn* *šəmô* *šām*", "grammar": { "*wəśāmaḥtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall rejoice", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular personal pronoun - you", "*ûbinkā*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your son", "*ûbittekā*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your daughter", "*wəʿabdəkā*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your male servant", "*waʾămātekā*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your female servant", "*wəhallēwî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun - and the Levite", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*bišʿāreykā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your gates/towns", "*wəhagger*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the sojourner", "*wəhayyātôm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the orphan", "*wəhāʾalmānâ*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the widow", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*bəqirbekā*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your midst", "*bammāqôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yibḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ləšakkēn*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to cause to dwell", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*śāmaḥtā*": "rejoice/be glad/be joyful", "*lipnê*": "before/in the presence of", "*šəʿāreykā*": "your gates/towns/settlements", "*ger*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*yātôm*": "orphan/fatherless", "*ʾalmānâ*": "widow/bereaved woman", "*qirbek*": "your midst/inside you/among you" } }
• Acts 2:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.2.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐν τῷ συμπληροῦσθαι τὴν ἡμέραν τῆς Πεντηκοστῆς, ἦσαν ἅπαντες ὁμοθυμαδὸν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό.", "text": "¶And in the *symplērousthai* the *hēmeran* of the *Pentēkostēs*, *ēsan* *hapantes* *homothymadon* upon the same.", "grammar": { "*symplērousthai*": "present passive infinitive - being fulfilled/completed", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*Pentēkostēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Pentecost", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - they were [continuous]", "*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all together/everyone", "*homothymadon*": "adverb - with one accord/unanimously", "ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό": "prepositional phrase - in the same place/together" }, "variants": { "*symplērousthai*": "being fully completed/when the day was fully come", "*Pentēkostēs*": "fiftieth [day after Passover]", "*hapantes*": "all together/everyone completely", "*homothymadon*": "with one mind/unanimously/with one purpose", "ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό": "in the same place/together/for the same purpose" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.2.2", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο ἄφνω ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἦχος ὥσπερ φερομένης πνοῆς βιαίας, καὶ ἐπλήρωσεν ὅλον τὸν οἶκον οὗ ἦσαν καθήμενοι.", "text": "And *egeneto* *aphnō* from the *ouranou* *ēchos* *hōsper* *pheromenēs* *pnoēs* *biaias*, and *eplērōsen* whole the *oikon* where *ēsan* *kathēmenoi*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - came/happened/occurred", "*aphnō*": "adverb - suddenly", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven", "*ēchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sound/noise", "*hōsper*": "adverb - as/like/just as", "*pheromenēs*": "present passive participle, genitive, feminine, singular - being carried/rushing", "*pnoēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - wind/breath", "*biaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - violent/mighty", "*eplērōsen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - filled", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - they were [continuous]", "*kathēmenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - sitting" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "came to be/occurred/happened", "*ēchos*": "sound/noise/echo", "*pheromenēs*": "being carried/rushing/bearing", "*pnoēs*": "wind/breath/blast", "*biaias*": "violent/mighty/forceful" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.2.3", "source": "Καὶ ὤφθησαν αὐτοῖς διαμεριζόμεναι γλῶσσαι ὡσεὶ πυρός, ἐκάθισέν τε ἐφʼ ἕνα ἕκαστον αὐτῶν.", "text": "And *ōphthēsan* to them *diamerizomenai* *glōssai* *hōsei* of *pyros*, *ekathisen* *te* upon one each of them.", "grammar": { "*ōphthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - appeared/were seen", "*diamerizomenai*": "present passive participle, nominative, feminine, plural - being divided/separated/distributed", "*glōssai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages", "*hōsei*": "adverb - as if/like/as it were", "*pyros*": "genitive, neuter, singular - fire", "*ekathisen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - sat/settled", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both/also", "ἕνα ἕκαστον": "accusative, masculine, singular + accusative, masculine, singular - each one" }, "variants": { "*ōphthēsan*": "appeared/were seen/became visible", "*diamerizomenai*": "being divided/distributed/separated", "*glōssai*": "tongues/languages", "*ekathisen*": "sat/settled down/rested" } } 4 { "verseID": "Acts.2.4", "source": "Καὶ ἐπλήσθησαν ἅπαντες Πνεύματος Ἁγίου, καὶ ἤρξαντο λαλεῖν ἑτέραις γλώσσαις, καθὼς τὸ Πνεῦμα ἐδίδου αὐτοῖς ἀποφθέγγεσθαι.", "text": "And *eplēsthēsan* *hapantes* of *Pneumatos* *Hagiou*, and *ērxanto* *lalein* with other *glōssais*, *kathōs* the *Pneuma* *edidou* to them *apophtheggesthai*.", "grammar": { "*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - were filled", "*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all/everyone", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy", "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person plural - began", "*lalein*": "present active infinitive - to speak", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages", "*kathōs*": "adverb - as/just as/according as", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*edidou*": "imperfect active, 3rd person singular - was giving [continuous]", "*apophtheggesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to declare/speak out/utter" }, "variants": { "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*lalein*": "to speak/talk/utter", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages", "*edidou*": "was giving/was granting/was enabling", "*apophtheggesthai*": "to declare/speak out/utter forth solemnly" } } 5 { "verseID": "Acts.2.5", "source": "Ἦσαν δὲ ἐν Ἰερουσαλὴμ κατοικοῦντες Ἰουδαῖοι, ἄνδρες εὐλαβεῖς, ἀπὸ παντὸς ἔθνους τῶν ὑπὸ τὸν οὐρανόν.", "text": "*Ēsan* *de* in *Ierousalēm* *katoikountes* *Ioudaioi*, *andres* *eulabeis*, from every *ethnous* of those under the *ouranon*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - were [continuous]", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*Ierousalēm*": "dative proper noun - Jerusalem", "*katoikountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - dwelling/residing", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*eulabeis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - devout/reverent/pious", "*ethnous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - nation/people", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now", "*katoikountes*": "dwelling/residing/living as inhabitants", "*Ioudaioi*": "Jews/Judeans", "*eulabeis*": "devout/reverent/pious/God-fearing", "*ethnous*": "nation/people/race" } } 6 { "verseID": "Acts.2.6", "source": "Γενομένης δὲ τῆς φωνῆς ταύτης, συνῆλθε τὸ πλῆθος, καὶ συνεχύθη, ὅτι ἤκουον εἷς ἕκαστος τῇ ἰδίᾳ διαλέκτῳ λαλούντων αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Genomenēs* *de* the *phōnēs* this, *synēlthe* the *plēthos*, and *synechythē*, because *ēkouon* one each in the own *dialektō* *lalountōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*Genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come/occurred", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sound/voice/noise", "*synēlthe*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - came together/gathered", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude/crowd", "*synechythē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - was confused/bewildered", "*ēkouon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were hearing [continuous]", "*dialektō*": "dative, feminine, singular - language/dialect", "*lalountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - speaking" }, "variants": { "*Genomenēs*": "having occurred/having happened/when came", "*phōnēs*": "sound/voice/noise", "*synēlthe*": "came together/gathered/assembled", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large number", "*synechythē*": "was confused/bewildered/perplexed", "*dialektō*": "language/dialect/manner of speaking" } } 7 { "verseID": "Acts.2.7", "source": "Ἐξίσταντο δὲ πάντες καὶ ἐθαύμαζον, λέγοντες πρὸς ἀλλήλους, Οὐκ Ἰδοὺ, πάντες οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ λαλοῦντες Γαλιλαῖοι;", "text": "*Existanto* *de* all and *ethaumazon*, *legontes* *pros* one another, Not *Idou*, all these *eisin* the ones *lalountes* *Galilaioi*?", "grammar": { "*Existanto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd person plural - were amazed/astonished [continuous]", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*ethaumazon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were marveling/wondering [continuous]", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see", "*eisin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - are", "*lalountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - speaking", "*Galilaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Galileans" }, "variants": { "*Existanto*": "were amazed/astonished/beside themselves", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*ethaumazon*": "were marveling/wondering/amazed", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*lalountes*": "speaking/talking" } } 8 { "verseID": "Acts.2.8", "source": "Καὶ πῶς ἡμεῖς ἀκούομεν ἕκαστος τῇ ἰδίᾳ διαλέκτῳ ἡμῶν, ἐν ᾗ ἐγεννήθημεν;", "text": "And how we *akouomen* each in the own *dialektō* of us, in which *egennēthēmen*?", "grammar": { "*akouomen*": "present active, 1st person plural - we hear", "*dialektō*": "dative, feminine, singular - language/dialect", "*egennēthēmen*": "aorist passive, 1st person plural - we were born" }, "variants": { "*akouomen*": "we hear/understand/perceive", "*dialektō*": "language/dialect/manner of speaking", "*egennēthēmen*": "we were born/brought forth" } } 9 { "verseID": "Acts.2.9", "source": "Πάρθοι, καὶ Μῆδοι, καὶ Ἐλαμῖται, καὶ οἱ κατοικοῦντες τὴν Μεσοποταμίαν, Ἰουδαίαν τε καὶ Καππαδοκίαν, Πόντον, καὶ τὴν Ἀσίαν,", "text": "*Parthoi*, and *Mēdoi*, and *Elamitai*, and the *katoikountes* the *Mesopotamian*, *Ioudaian* *te* and *Kappadokian*, *Ponton*, and the *Asian*,", "grammar": { "*Parthoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Parthians", "*Mēdoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Medes", "*Elamitai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Elamites", "*katoikountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - dwelling/residing", "*Mesopotamian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Mesopotamia", "*Ioudaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Judea", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both/also", "*Kappadokian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Cappadocia", "*Ponton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Pontus", "*Asian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Asia" }, "variants": { "*katoikountes*": "dwelling/residing/living as inhabitants" } } 10 { "verseID": "Acts.2.10", "source": "Φρυγίαν, τε καὶ Παμφυλίαν, Αἴγυπτον, καὶ τὰ μέρη τῆς Λιβύης τῆς κατὰ Κυρήνην, καὶ οἱ ἐπιδημοῦντες Ῥωμαῖοι,", "text": "*Phrygian*, *te* and *Pamphylian*, *Aigypton*, and the *merē* of *Libyēs* of the *kata* *Kyrēnēn*, and the *epidēmountes* *Rhōmaioi*,", "grammar": { "*Phrygian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Phrygia", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both/also", "*Pamphylian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Pamphylia", "*Aigypton*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Egypt", "*merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - parts/regions", "*Libyēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Libya", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/toward/about", "*Kyrēnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Cyrene", "*epidēmountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - visiting/sojourning", "*Rhōmaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Romans" }, "variants": { "*merē*": "parts/regions/districts", "*kata*": "according to/near/in the region of", "*epidēmountes*": "visiting/sojourning/residing temporarily" } } 11 { "verseID": "Acts.2.11", "source": "Ἰουδαῖοί τε καὶ προσήλυτοι, ⋄Κρῆτες καὶ Ἄραβες, ἀκούομεν λαλούντων αὐτῶν ταῖς ἡμετέραις γλώσσαις τὰ μεγαλεῖα τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Ioudaioi* *te* and *prosēlytoi*, *Krētes* and *Arabes*, *akouomen* *lalountōn* of them in the our *glōssais* the *megaleia* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both/also", "*prosēlytoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - proselytes/converts", "*Krētes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Cretans", "*Arabes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Arabs", "*akouomen*": "present active, 1st person plural - we hear", "*lalountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - speaking", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages", "*megaleia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - great works/mighty deeds", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*prosēlytoi*": "proselytes/converts to Judaism", "*akouomen*": "we hear/understand/perceive", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages", "*megaleia*": "great works/mighty deeds/wonderful works" } } 12 { "verseID": "Acts.2.12", "source": "Ἐξίσταντο δὲ πάντες, καὶ διηπόρουν, ἄλλος πρὸς ἄλλον λέγοντες, Τί ἄν θέλοι τοῦτο εἶναι;", "text": "*Existanto* *de* all, and *diēporoun*, other *pros* other *legontes*, What *an* *theloi* this *einai*?", "grammar": { "*Existanto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd person plural - were amazed/astonished [continuous]", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*diēporoun*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were perplexed/confused [continuous]", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*an*": "particle - [indicates contingency]", "*theloi*": "present optative active, 3rd person singular - might mean/wish/intend", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be" }, "variants": { "*Existanto*": "were amazed/astonished/beside themselves", "*diēporoun*": "were perplexed/confused/at a loss", "*theloi*": "might mean/wish/intend/could be", "*einai*": "to be/mean/signify" } } 13 { "verseID": "Acts.2.13", "source": "Ἕτεροι δὲ χλευάζοντες ἔλεγον, ὅτι Γλεύκους μεμεστωμένοι εἰσίν.", "text": "*Heteroi* *de* *chleuazontes* *elegon*, that *Gleukous* *memestōmenoi* *eisin*.", "grammar": { "*Heteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - others", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*chleuazontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - mocking/jeering", "*elegon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were saying [continuous]", "*Gleukous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - new wine/sweet wine", "*memestōmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been filled", "*eisin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - they are" }, "variants": { "*Heteroi*": "others/different ones", "*chleuazontes*": "mocking/jeering/ridiculing", "*Gleukous*": "new wine/sweet wine/fresh grape juice", "*memestōmenoi*": "having been filled/full of" } }
• 1 Cor 15:20 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.20", "source": "Νυνὶ δὲ Χριστὸς ἐγήγερται ἐκ νεκρῶν, ἀπαρχὴ τῶν κεκοιμημένων ἐγένετο.", "text": "*Nyni de Christos egēgertai ek nekrōn*, *aparchē tōn kekoimēmenōn egeneto*", "grammar": { "*Nyni*": "temporal adverb - now", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*egēgertai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been raised", "*ek nekrōn*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, plural - from the dead", "*aparchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - firstfruits", "*tōn kekoimēmenōn*": "perfect passive participle, genitive, masculine, plural - of those having fallen asleep", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - has become" }, "variants": { "*Nyni*": "now/at this time/as it is", "*de*": "but/and/however", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*egēgertai*": "has been raised/has risen", "*ek nekrōn*": "from the dead/from among dead ones", "*aparchē*": "firstfruits/first portion/first installment", "*kekoimēmenōn*": "those having fallen asleep/those who have died", "*egeneto*": "has become/became/has been made" } }
• Jas 1:18 : 18 { "verseID": "James.1.18", "source": "Βουληθεὶς ἀπεκύησεν ἡμᾶς λόγῳ ἀληθείας, εἰς τὸ εἶναι ἡμᾶς ἀπαρχήν τινα τῶν αὐτοῦ κτισμάτων.", "text": "Having *boulētheis* he *apekuēsen* us by *logō* of *alētheias*, for the *einai* us *aparchēn* a certain of the of him *ktismatōn*.", "grammar": { "*boulētheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having willed", "*apekuēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - brought forth", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - instrumental (by word)", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive (of truth)", "*einai*": "present, active, infinitive - to be", "*aparchēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object", "*ktismatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - possessive (of created things)" }, "variants": { "*boulētheis*": "having willed/having purposed/having desired", "*apekuēsen*": "brought forth/gave birth to/produced", "*logō*": "word/message", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality", "*einai*": "to be/to exist", "*aparchēn*": "firstfruits/first portion/first offering", "*ktismatōn*": "created things/creatures/created beings" } }
• Num 28:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.28.18", "source": "בַּיּ֥וֹם הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן מִקְרָא־קֹ֑דֶשׁ כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "On the *bayyôm* the *hārišôn* *miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš*; any *kol*-*məleʾket* *ʿăbōdâ* not *lōʾ* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*hārišôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the first", "*miqrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - convocation of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/any", "*məleʾket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - labor/service", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do" }, "variants": { "*bayyôm hārišôn*": "on the first day", "*miqrāʾ-qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly", "*kol-məleʾket ʿăbōdâ*": "any laborious work/servile work", "*lōʾ taʿăśû*": "you shall not do/perform" } }