Verse 19

{ "verseID": "Numbers.3.19", "source": "וּבְנֵ֥י קְהָ֖ת לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם עַמְרָ֣ם וְיִצְהָ֔ר חֶבְר֖וֹן וְעֻזִּיאֵֽל׃", "text": "*û-bənê* *Qəhāt* *lə-mišpəḥōtām* *ʿAmrām* *wə-Yiṣhār* *Ḥebrôn* *wə-ʿUzzîʾēl*", "grammar": { "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*Qəhāt*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Kohath", "*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - according to their families", "*ʿAmrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Amram", "*wə-Yiṣhār*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Izhar", "*Ḥebrôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hebron", "*wə-ʿUzzîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Uzziel" }, "variants": { "*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "according to their families/by their clans" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 6:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.6.18", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י קְהָ֔ת עַמְרָ֣ם וְיִצְהָ֔ר וְחֶבְר֖וֹן וְעֻזִּיאֵ֑ל וּשְׁנֵי֙ חַיֵּ֣י קְהָ֔ת שָׁלֹ֧שׁ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים וּמְאַ֖ת שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "and-*bənê Qəhāt ʿAmrām wə-Yiṣhār wə-Ḥeḇrôn wə-ʿUzzîʾēl û-šənê ḥayyê Qəhāt* three and-thirty and-hundred *šānāh*", "grammar": { "and-*bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*Qəhāt*": "proper noun - Kohath", "*ʿAmrām*": "proper noun - Amram", "*wə-Yiṣhār*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Izhar", "*wə-Ḥeḇrôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hebron", "*wə-ʿUzzîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Uzziel", "*û-šənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine dual construct - and years of", "*ḥayyê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - life of", "*Qəhāt*": "proper noun - Kohath", "three": "number *šālōš* - three", "and-thirty": "conjunction + number *û-šəlōšîm* - and thirty", "and-hundred": "conjunction + number *û-məʾat* - and hundred", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons, children, descendants", "*Qəhāt*": "Kohath", "*ʿAmrām*": "Amram", "*Yiṣhār*": "Izhar", "*Ḥeḇrôn*": "Hebron", "*ʿUzzîʾēl*": "Uzziel", "*šənê*": "years of", "*ḥayyê*": "life of, lifetime of", "*šānāh*": "year" } }
  • 1 Chr 6:18 : 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.18", "source": "וְאֵ֥לֶּה הָעֹמְדִ֖ים וּבְנֵיהֶ֑ם מִבְּנֵי֙ הַקְּהָתִ֔י הֵימָן֙ הַמְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר בֶּן־יוֹאֵ֖ל בֶּן־שְׁמוּאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾēlleh* *hā-ʿōmᵊḏîm* *û-ḇᵊnêhem* *mi-bᵊnê* *ha-qᵊhāṯî* *Hêmān* *ha-mᵊšôrēr* *ben*-*Yôʾēl* *ben*-*Šᵊmûʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾēlleh*": "conjunction waw + demonstrative pronoun, plural - and these", "*hā-ʿōmᵊḏîm*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine plural - the ones standing/serving", "*û-ḇᵊnêhem*": "conjunction waw + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their sons", "*mi-bᵊnê*": "preposition min + noun, masculine plural, construct - from the sons of", "*ha-qᵊhāṯî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Kohathite", "*Hêmān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Heman", "*ha-mᵊšôrēr*": "definite article + verb, polel participle, masculine singular - the singer", "*ben*-*Yôʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Joel", "*ben*-*Šᵊmûʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Samuel" }, "variants": { "*hā-ʿōmᵊḏîm*": "the ones standing/the ones who served/those who were stationed" } }
  • 1 Chr 6:38 : 38 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.38", "source": "צָד֥וֹק בְּנ֖וֹ אֲחִימַ֥עַץ בְּנֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "*Ṣādôq* *bənô* *ʾĂḥîmaʿaṣ* *bənô*", "grammar": { "*Ṣādôq*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ʾĂḥîmaʿaṣ*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} }
  • 1 Chr 15:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.5", "source": "לִבְנֵ֖י קְהָ֑ת אוּרִיאֵ֣ל הַשָּׂ֔ר וְאֶחָ֖יו מֵאָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִֽים׃", "text": "*livnê qəhāt ʾûrîʾel ha-śār wə-ʾeḥāyw meʾāh wə-ʿeśrîm*", "grammar": { "*livnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for the sons of", "*qəhāt*": "proper name - Kohath", "*ʾûrîʾel*": "proper name - Uriel", "*ha-śār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the chief", "*wə-ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his brothers", "*meʾāh*": "feminine singular number - hundred", "*wə-ʿeśrîm*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and twenty" }, "variants": { "*livnê*": "for the sons of/for the descendants of", "*qəhāt*": "Kohath (personal name)", "*ʾûrîʾel*": "Uriel (personal name)", "*ha-śār*": "the chief/the official/the leader", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his relatives/his kinsmen" } }
  • 1 Chr 15:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.8", "source": "לִבְנֵ֖י אֱלִֽיצָפָ֑ן שְׁמַֽעְיָ֥ה הַשָּׂ֖ר וְאֶחָ֥יו מָאתָֽיִם׃", "text": "*livnê ʾĕlîṣāp̄ān šĕmaʿyāh ha-śār wə-ʾeḥāyw mātāyim*", "grammar": { "*livnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for the sons of", "*ʾĕlîṣāp̄ān*": "proper name - Elizaphan", "*šĕmaʿyāh*": "proper name - Shemaiah", "*ha-śār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the chief", "*wə-ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his brothers", "*mātāyim*": "dual form number - two hundred" }, "variants": { "*livnê*": "for the sons of/for the descendants of", "*ʾĕlîṣāp̄ān*": "Elizaphan (personal name)", "*šĕmaʿyāh*": "Shemaiah (personal name)", "*ha-śār*": "the chief/the official/the leader", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his relatives/his kinsmen" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.9", "source": "לִבְנֵ֖י חֶבְר֑וֹן אֱלִיאֵ֥ל הַשָּׂ֖ר וְאֶחָ֥יו שְׁמוֹנִֽים׃", "text": "*livnê ḥevrôn ʾĕlîʾēl ha-śār wə-ʾeḥāyw šĕmônîm*", "grammar": { "*livnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for the sons of", "*ḥevrôn*": "proper name - Hebron", "*ʾĕlîʾēl*": "proper name - Eliel", "*ha-śār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the chief", "*wə-ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his brothers", "*šĕmônîm*": "cardinal number - eighty" }, "variants": { "*livnê*": "for the sons of/for the descendants of", "*ḥevrôn*": "Hebron (personal/place name)", "*ʾĕlîʾēl*": "Eliel (personal name)", "*ha-śār*": "the chief/the official/the leader", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his relatives/his kinsmen" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.10", "source": "לִבְנֵ֖י עֻזִּיאֵ֑ל עַמִּינָדָ֣ב הַשָּׂ֔ר וְאֶחָ֕יו מֵאָ֖ה וּשְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "*livnê ʿuzzîʾēl ʿammînādāv ha-śār wə-ʾeḥāyw meʾāh û-šĕnêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*livnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for the sons of", "*ʿuzzîʾēl*": "proper name - Uzziel", "*ʿammînādāv*": "proper name - Amminadab", "*ha-śār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the chief", "*wə-ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his brothers", "*meʾāh*": "feminine singular number - hundred", "*û-šĕnêm ʿāśār*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and twelve" }, "variants": { "*livnê*": "for the sons of/for the descendants of", "*ʿuzzîʾēl*": "Uzziel (personal name)", "*ʿammînādāv*": "Amminadab (personal name)", "*ha-śār*": "the chief/the official/the leader", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his relatives/his kinsmen" } }
  • 1 Chr 15:17-21 : 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.17", "source": "וַיַּעֲמִ֣ידוּ הַלְוִיִּ֗ם אֵ֚ת הֵימָ֣ן בֶּן־יוֹאֵ֔ל וּמִ֨ן־אֶחָ֔יו אָסָ֖ף בֶּן־בֶּֽרֶכְיָ֑הוּ ס וּמִן־בְּנֵ֤י מְרָרִי֙ אֲחֵיהֶ֔ם אֵיתָ֖ן בֶּן־קֽוּשָׁיָֽהוּ׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿămîdû ha-ləwiyyim ʾēt hêmān ben-yôʾēl û-min-ʾeḥāyw ʾāsāp̄ ben-berekyāhû û-min-bĕnê mĕrārî ʾăḥêhem ʾêtān ben-qûšāyāhû*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿămîdû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they appointed", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "definite article + proper noun plural - the Levites", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*hêmān*": "proper name - Heman", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*yôʾēl*": "proper name - Joel", "*û-min*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*ʾāsāp̄*": "proper name - Asaph", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*berekyāhû*": "proper name - Berechiah", "*û-min*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*mĕrārî*": "proper name - Merari", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ʾêtān*": "proper name - Ethan", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*qûšāyāhû*": "proper name - Kushaiah" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămîdû*": "appointed/stationed/established", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "the Levites (tribal name)", "*hêmān*": "Heman (personal name)", "*yôʾēl*": "Joel (personal name)", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his relatives/his colleagues", "*ʾāsāp̄*": "Asaph (personal name)", "*berekyāhû*": "Berechiah (personal name)", "*bĕnê*": "sons/descendants", "*mĕrārî*": "Merari (personal name)", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/their relatives/their colleagues", "*ʾêtān*": "Ethan (personal name)", "*qûšāyāhû*": "Kushaiah (personal name)" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.18", "source": "וְעִמָּהֶ֖ם אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם הַמִּשְׁנִ֑ים זְכַרְיָ֡הוּ בֵּ֡ן וְיַֽעֲזִיאֵ֡ל וּשְׁמֽ͏ִירָמ֡וֹת וִיחִיאֵ֣ל ׀ וְעֻנִּ֡י אֱלִיאָ֡ב וּבְנָיָ֡הוּ וּמַֽעֲשֵׂיָ֡הוּ וּמַתִּתְיָהוּ֩ וֶאֱלִ֨יפְלֵ֜הוּ וּמִקְנֵיָ֨הוּ וְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֛ם וִֽיעִיאֵ֖ל הַשֹּׁעֲרִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-ʿimmāhem ʾăḥêhem ha-mišnîm zəkaryāhû bēn wə-yaʿăzîʾēl û-šĕmîrāmôt wîḥîʾēl wə-ʿunnî ʾĕlîʾāv û-vĕnāyāhû û-maʿăśêyāhû û-mattityāhû we-ʾĕlîp̄lēhû û-miqnēyāhû wə-ʿōvēd ʾĕdōm wî-ʿîʾēl ha-šōʿărîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿimmāhem*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and with them", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ha-mišnîm*": "definite article + masculine plural adjective - the second-rank/deputies", "*zəkaryāhû*": "proper name - Zechariah", "*bēn*": "proper name or possible scribal error - Ben", "*wə-yaʿăzîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jaaziel", "*û-šĕmîrāmôt*": "conjunction + proper name - and Shemiramoth", "*wîḥîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jehiel", "*wə-ʿunnî*": "conjunction + proper name - and Unni", "*ʾĕlîʾāv*": "proper name - Eliab", "*û-vĕnāyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Benaiah", "*û-maʿăśêyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Maaseiah", "*û-mattityāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Mattithiah", "*we-ʾĕlîp̄lēhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Eliphelehu", "*û-miqnēyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Mikneiah", "*wə-ʿōvēd ʾĕdōm*": "conjunction + proper name - and Obed-Edom", "*wî-ʿîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jeiel", "*ha-šōʿărîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the gatekeepers" }, "variants": { "*ʿimmāhem*": "with them/alongside them", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/their relatives/their colleagues", "*ha-mišnîm*": "the second-rank/the deputies/the assistants", "*ha-šōʿărîm*": "the gatekeepers/the doorkeepers/the porters" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.19", "source": "וְהַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים הֵימָ֥ן אָסָ֖ף וְאֵיתָ֑ן בִּמְצִלְתַּ֥יִם נְחֹ֖שֶׁת לְהַשְׁמִֽיעַ׃", "text": "*wə-ha-mĕšōrĕrîm hêmān ʾāsāp̄ wə-ʾêtān bi-mṣiltayim nĕḥōšet lĕhašmîaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-mĕšōrĕrîm*": "conjunction + definite article + poel participle masculine plural - and the singers", "*hêmān*": "proper name - Heman", "*ʾāsāp̄*": "proper name - Asaph", "*wə-ʾêtān*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ethan", "*bi-mṣiltayim*": "preposition + feminine dual noun - with cymbals", "*nĕḥōšet*": "feminine singular noun - bronze", "*lĕhašmîaʿ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to sound" }, "variants": { "*ha-mĕšōrĕrîm*": "the singers/the musicians", "*hêmān*": "Heman (personal name)", "*ʾāsāp̄*": "Asaph (personal name)", "*ʾêtān*": "Ethan (personal name)", "*mṣiltayim*": "cymbals/percussion instruments", "*nĕḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*lĕhašmîaʿ*": "to sound/to make heard/to resound" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.20", "source": "וּזְכַרְיָ֨ה וַעֲזִיאֵ֜ל וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֤וֹת וִֽיחִיאֵל֙ וְעֻנִּ֣י וֽ͏ֶאֱלִיאָ֔ב וּמַעֲשֵׂיָ֖הוּ וּבְנָיָ֑הוּ בִּנְבָלִ֖ים עַל־עֲלָמֽוֹת׃", "text": "*û-zəkaryāh wa-ʿăzîʾēl û-šĕmîrāmôt wîḥîʾēl wə-ʿunnî we-ʾĕlîʾāv û-maʿăśêyāhû û-vĕnāyāhû bi-nĕvālîm ʿal-ʿălāmôt*", "grammar": { "*û-zəkaryāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Zechariah", "*wa-ʿăzîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Aziel", "*û-šĕmîrāmôt*": "conjunction + proper name - and Shemiramoth", "*wîḥîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jehiel", "*wə-ʿunnî*": "conjunction + proper name - and Unni", "*we-ʾĕlîʾāv*": "conjunction + proper name - and Eliab", "*û-maʿăśêyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Maaseiah", "*û-vĕnāyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Benaiah", "*bi-nĕvālîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - with harps", "*ʿal-ʿălāmôt*": "preposition + feminine plural noun - according to Alamoth (musical term)" }, "variants": { "*nĕvālîm*": "harps/string instruments", "*ʿălāmôt*": "Alamoth (musical term, possibly referring to soprano/high register voices or a particular tuning)" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.21", "source": "וּמַתִּתְיָ֣הוּ וֶאֱלִֽיפְלֵ֗הוּ וּמִקְנֵיָ֙הוּ֙ וְעֹבֵ֣ד אֱדֹ֔ם וִֽיעִיאֵ֖ל וַעֲזַזְיָ֑הוּ בְּכִנֹּר֥וֹת עַל־הַשְּׁמִינִ֖ית לְנַצֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*û-mattityāhû we-ʾĕlîp̄lēhû û-miqnēyāhû wə-ʿōvēd ʾĕdōm wî-ʿîʾēl wa-ʿăzazyāhû bĕ-kinnōrôt ʿal-ha-šĕmînît lĕnaṣṣēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*û-mattityāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Mattithiah", "*we-ʾĕlîp̄lēhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Eliphelehu", "*û-miqnēyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Mikneiah", "*wə-ʿōvēd ʾĕdōm*": "conjunction + proper name - and Obed-Edom", "*wî-ʿîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jeiel", "*wa-ʿăzazyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Azaziah", "*bĕ-kinnōrôt*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - with lyres", "*ʿal-ha-šĕmînît*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular ordinal - according to the Sheminith (musical term)", "*lĕnaṣṣēaḥ*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to lead" }, "variants": { "*kinnōrôt*": "lyres/string instruments", "*ha-šĕmînît*": "the Sheminith (musical term, possibly meaning 'the eighth' or octave, or bass register)", "*lĕnaṣṣēaḥ*": "to lead/to direct/to excel" } }
  • 1 Chr 23:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.12", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י קְהָ֗ת עַמְרָ֥ם יִצְהָ֛ר חֶבְר֥וֹן וְעֻזִּיאֵ֖ל אַרְבָּעָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*Bənê* *Qəhāṯ* *ʿAmrām* *Yiṣhār* *Ḥeḇrôn* and-*ʿUzzîʾēl* four", "grammar": { "*Bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Qəhāṯ*": "proper noun", "*ʿAmrām*": "proper noun", "*Yiṣhār*": "proper noun", "*Ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun", "*ʿUzzîʾēl*": "proper noun" }, "variants": {} } 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.13", "source": "בְּנֵ֥י עַמְרָ֖ם אַהֲרֹ֣ן וּמֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיִּבָּדֵ֣ל אַהֲרֹ֡ן לְֽהַקְדִּישׁוֹ֩ קֹ֨דֶשׁ קָֽדָשִׁ֤ים הֽוּא־וּבָנָיו֙ עַד־עוֹלָ֔ם לְהַקְטִיר֩ לִפְנֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה לְשָׁרְת֛וֹ וּלְבָרֵ֥ךְ בִּשְׁמ֖וֹ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*Bənê* *ʿAmrām* *ʾAhărōn* and-*Mōšeh* and *wayyibbāḏēl* *ʾAhărōn* for-*haqdîšô* *qōḏeš* *qāḏāšîm* he-and-*ḇānāyw* until-*ʿôlām* for-*haqṭîr* before-*YHWH* for-*šārəṯô* and-for-*ḇārēḵ* in-*šəmô* until-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*Bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿAmrām*": "proper noun", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun", "*wayyibbāḏēl*": "verb, niphal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he was separated", "*haqdîšô*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct with suffix, 3rd masculine singular - to sanctify him", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holy of", "*qāḏāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holies", "*ḇānāyw*": "noun with suffix, masculine plural - his sons", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever", "*haqṭîr*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to burn incense", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*šārəṯô*": "verb, piel infinitive construct with suffix, 3rd masculine singular - to serve him", "*ḇārēḵ*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to bless", "*šəmô*": "noun with suffix, masculine singular - his name" }, "variants": { "*qōḏeš* *qāḏāšîm*": "holy of holies, most holy", "*wayyibbāḏēl*": "was separated, was set apart, was distinguished" } }
  • 1 Chr 23:18-20 : 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.18", "source": "בְּנֵ֥י יִצְהָ֖ר שְׁלֹמִ֥ית הָרֹֽאשׁ׃ ס", "text": "*Bənê* *Yiṣhār* *Šəlōmîṯ* the-*rōʾš*", "grammar": { "*Bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiṣhār*": "proper noun", "*Šəlōmîṯ*": "proper noun", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "chief, head, first" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.19", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י חֶבְר֑וֹן יְרִיָּ֤הוּ הָרֹאשׁ֙ אֲמַרְיָ֣ה הַשֵּׁנִ֔י יַחֲזִיאֵל֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י וִֽיקַמְעָ֖ם הָרְבִיעִֽי׃", "text": "*Bənê* *Ḥeḇrôn* *Yəriyyāhû* the-*rōʾš* *ʾĂmaryāh* the-*šēnî* *Yaḥăzîʾēl* the-*šəlîšî* and-*Yəqaməʿām* the-*rəḇîʿî*", "grammar": { "*Bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun", "*Yəriyyāhû*": "proper noun", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief", "*ʾĂmaryāh*": "proper noun", "*šēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the second", "*Yaḥăzîʾēl*": "proper noun", "*šəlîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the third", "*Yəqaməʿām*": "proper noun", "*rəḇîʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the fourth" }, "variants": {} } 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.20", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י עֻזִּיאֵ֑ל מִיכָ֣ה הָרֹ֔אשׁ וְיִשִּׁיָּ֖ה הַשֵּׁנִֽי׃ ס", "text": "*Bənê* *ʿUzzîʾēl* *Mîḵāh* the-*rōʾš* and-*Yiššiyyāh* the-*šēnî*", "grammar": { "*Bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿUzzîʾēl*": "proper noun", "*Mîḵāh*": "proper noun", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief", "*Yiššiyyāh*": "proper noun", "*šēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the second" }, "variants": {} }
  • 1 Chr 25:4 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.4", "source": "לְהֵימָ֑ן בְּנֵ֣י הֵימָ֡ן בֻּקִּיָּ֡הוּ מַתַּנְיָ֡הוּ עֻ֠זִּיאֵל שְׁבוּאֵ֨ל וִֽירִימ֜וֹת חֲנַנְיָ֣ה חֲנָ֗נִי אֱלִיאָ֤תָה גִדַּ֙לְתִּי֙ וְרֹמַ֣מְתִּי עֶ֔זֶר יָשְׁבְּקָ֣שָׁה מַלּ֔וֹתִי הוֹתִ֖יר מַחֲזִיאֽוֹת׃", "text": "For *ləhêmān*: *bənê* *hêmān* *Buqqiyyāhû* *Mattanyāhû* *ʿUzzîʾēl* *Šəḇûʾēl* and *wîrîmôṯ* *Ḥănanyâ* *Ḥănānî* *ʾĔlîʾāṯâ* *Giddaltî* and *wərōmamtî* *ʿezer* *Yāšbəqāšâ* *Mallôṯî* *Hôṯîr* *Maḥăzîʾôṯ*", "grammar": { "*ləhêmān*": "preposition lamed + proper noun, masculine - for Heman", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*hêmān*": "proper noun, masculine - Heman", "*Buqqiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Bukkiah", "*Mattanyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Mattaniah", "*ʿUzzîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Uzziel", "*Šəḇûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Shebuel", "*wîrîmôṯ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Jerimoth", "*Ḥănanyâ*": "proper noun, masculine - Hananiah", "*Ḥănānî*": "proper noun, masculine - Hanani", "*ʾĔlîʾāṯâ*": "proper noun, masculine - Eliathah", "*Giddaltî*": "proper noun, masculine - Giddalti", "*wərōmamtî*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Romamti", "*ʿezer*": "proper noun, masculine - Ezer", "*Yāšbəqāšâ*": "proper noun, masculine - Joshbekashah", "*Mallôṯî*": "proper noun, masculine - Mallothi", "*Hôṯîr*": "proper noun, masculine - Hothir", "*Maḥăzîʾôṯ*": "proper noun, masculine - Mahazioth" }, "variants": {} }
  • 1 Chr 26:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.1", "source": "לְמַחְלְק֖וֹת לְשֹׁעֲרִ֑ים לַקָּרְחִ֕ים מְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־קֹרֵ֖א מִן־בְּנֵ֥י אָסָֽף׃", "text": "For *maḥlĕqôt* of *šōʿărîm*: for the *qārĕḥîm* *mĕšelĕmĕyāhû* son-of-*qōrēʾ* from-sons-of *ʾāsāp*.", "grammar": { "*maḥlĕqôt*": "feminine plural construct - divisions/groups", "*šōʿărîm*": "masculine plural - gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*qārĕḥîm*": "masculine plural - Korahites (descendants of Korah)", "*mĕšelĕmĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Meshelemiah", "*qōrēʾ*": "proper name, masculine singular - Kore", "*ʾāsāp*": "proper name, masculine singular - Asaph" }, "variants": { "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/distributions/assignments", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/porters/doorkeepers", "*qārĕḥîm*": "Korahites/descendants of Korah", "*bĕnê*": "sons of/descendants of" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.2", "source": "וְלִמְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֖הוּ בָּנִ֑ים זְכַרְיָ֤הוּ הַבְּכוֹר֙ יְדִֽיעֲאֵ֣ל הַשֵּׁנִ֔י זְבַדְיָ֙הוּ֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י יַתְנִיאֵ֖ל הָרְבִיעִֽי׃", "text": "And-to-*mĕšelĕmĕyāhû* *bānîm*: *zĕḵarĕyāhû* the-*bĕḵôr*, *yĕdîʿăʾēl* the-*šēnî*, *zĕḇadĕyāhû* the-*šĕlîšî*, *yatnîʾēl* the-*rĕḇîʿî*.", "grammar": { "*mĕšelĕmĕyāhû*": "proper name with prefixed preposition lamed - to Meshelemiah", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*zĕḵarĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Zechariah", "*bĕḵôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - firstborn", "*yĕdîʿăʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jediael", "*šēnî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - second", "*zĕḇadĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Zebadiah", "*šĕlîšî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - third", "*yatnîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jatniel", "*rĕḇîʿî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - fourth" }, "variants": { "*bānîm*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.3", "source": "עֵילָ֤ם הַחֲמִישִׁי֙ יְהוֹחָנָ֣ן הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י אֶלְיְהוֹעֵינַ֖י הַשְּׁבִיעִֽי׃", "text": "*ʿêlām* the-*ḥămîšî*, *yĕhôḥānān* the-*šiššî*, *ʾelĕyhôʿênay* the-*šĕḇîʿî*.", "grammar": { "*ʿêlām*": "proper name, masculine singular - Elam", "*ḥămîšî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - fifth", "*yĕhôḥānān*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jehohanan", "*šiššî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - sixth", "*ʾelĕyhôʿênay*": "proper name, masculine singular - Eliehoenai", "*šĕḇîʿî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - seventh" }, "variants": {} } 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.4", "source": "וּלְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֖ם בָּנִ֑ים שְׁמַֽעְיָ֤ה הַבְּכוֹר֙ יְהוֹזָבָ֣ד הַשֵּׁנִ֔י יוֹאָ֤ח הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ וְשָׂכָ֣ר הָרְבִיעִ֔י וּנְתַנְאֵ֖ל הַחֲמִישִֽׁי׃", "text": "And-to-*ʿōḇēd* *ʾĕdōm* *bānîm*: *šĕmaʿĕyāh* the-*bĕḵôr*, *yĕhôzāḇād* the-*šēnî*, *yôʾāḥ* the-*šĕlîšî*, and-*śāḵār* the-*rĕḇîʿî*, and-*nĕtanĕʾēl* the-*ḥămîšî*.", "grammar": { "*ʿōḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular, construct with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to Obed", "*ʾĕdōm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Edom", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*šĕmaʿĕyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shemaiah", "*bĕḵôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - firstborn", "*yĕhôzāḇād*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jehozabad", "*šēnî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - second", "*yôʾāḥ*": "proper name, masculine singular - Joah", "*šĕlîšî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - third", "*śāḵār*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Sacar", "*rĕḇîʿî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - fourth", "*nĕtanĕʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Nethanel", "*ḥămîšî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - fifth" }, "variants": { "*ʿōḇēd ʾĕdōm*": "Obed-Edom (personal name)" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.5", "source": "עַמִּיאֵ֤ל הַשִּׁשִּׁי֙ יִשָׂשכָ֣ר הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י פְּעֻלְּתַ֖י הַשְּׁמִינִ֑י כִּ֥י בֵרֲכ֖וֹ אֱלֹהִֽים׃ פ", "text": "*ʿammîʾēl* the-*šiššî*, *yiśāśḵār* the-*šĕḇîʿî*, *pĕʿullĕtay* the-*šĕmînî*, for *bēraḵô* *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʿammîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Ammiel", "*šiššî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - sixth", "*yiśāśḵār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Issachar", "*šĕḇîʿî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - seventh", "*pĕʿullĕtay*": "proper name, masculine singular - Peullethai", "*šĕmînî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - eighth", "*bēraḵô*": "verb, Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - blessed him", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (deity) - God" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*bēraḵô*": "blessed him/favored him" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.6", "source": "וְלִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֤ה בְנוֹ֙ נוֹלַ֣ד בָּנִ֔ים הַמִּמְשָׁלִ֖ים לְבֵ֣ית אֲבִיהֶ֑ם כִּֽי־גִבּ֥וֹרֵי חַ֖יִל הֵֽמָּה׃", "text": "And-to-*šĕmaʿĕyāh* *bĕnô* *nôlad* *bānîm* the-*mimĕšālîm* to-house-of *ʾăḇîhem* for-*gibbôrê* *ḥayil* *hēmmāh*.", "grammar": { "*šĕmaʿĕyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to Shemaiah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*nôlad*": "verb, Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - were born", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*mimĕšālîm*": "masculine plural participle Piel with definite article - the ruling ones/those who ruled", "*ʾăḇîhem*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their father", "*gibbôrê*": "masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular noun - strength/valor", "*hēmmāh*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they" }, "variants": { "*gibbôrê ḥayil*": "mighty men of valor/warriors/capable men", "*mimĕšālîm*": "ruling/having authority over" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.7", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י שְׁמַֽעְיָ֗ה עָ֠תְנִי וּרְפָאֵ֨ל וְעוֹבֵ֧ד אֶלְזָבָ֛ד אֶחָ֖יו בְּנֵי־חָ֑יִל אֱלִיה֖וּ וּסְמַכְיָֽהוּ׃", "text": "*bĕnê* *šĕmaʿĕyāh*: *ʿātnî* and-*rĕp̄āʾēl* and-*ʿôḇēd* *ʾelzāḇād* *ʾeḥāw* *bĕnê*-*ḥāyil*, *ʾĕlîhû* and-*sĕmaḵĕyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šĕmaʿĕyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shemaiah", "*ʿātnî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Othni", "*rĕp̄āʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Rephael", "*ʿôḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Obed", "*ʾelzāḇād*": "proper name, masculine singular - Elzabad", "*ʾeḥāw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*bĕnê*-*ḥāyil*": "masculine plural construct with masculine singular noun - men of valor", "*ʾĕlîhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Elihu", "*sĕmaḵĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Semachiah" }, "variants": { "*bĕnê-ḥāyil*": "valiant men/capable men/men of strength", "*ʾeḥāw*": "his brothers/his relatives" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.8", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֜לֶּה מִבְּנֵ֣י ׀ עֹבֵ֣ד אֱדֹ֗ם הֵ֤מָּה וּבְנֵיהֶם֙ וַאֲחֵיהֶ֔ם אִֽישׁ־חַ֥יִל בַּכֹּ֖חַ לַעֲבֹדָ֑ה שִׁשִּׁ֥ים וּשְׁנַ֖יִם לְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹֽם׃", "text": "All-*ʾēlleh* from-*bĕnê* *ʿōḇēd* *ʾĕdōm*, *hēmmāh* and-*bĕnêhem* and-*ʾăḥêhem*, *ʾîš*-*ḥayil* in-the-*kōaḥ* for-*ʿăḇōdāh*; *šiššîm* and-*šĕnayim* to-*ʿōḇēd* *ʾĕdōm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿōḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular - Obed", "*ʾĕdōm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Edom", "*hēmmāh*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they", "*bĕnêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ʾîš*-*ḥayil*": "masculine singular construct with masculine singular - men of ability", "*kōaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - strength", "*ʿăḇōdāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition - for service", "*šiššîm*": "cardinal number - sixty", "*šĕnayim*": "cardinal number with prefixed conjunction - and two", "*ʿōḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to/belonging to Obed", "*ʾĕdōm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Edom" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš-ḥayil*": "able men/men of strength/capable men", "*ʿăḇōdāh*": "service/work/labor", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/their relatives" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.9", "source": "וְלִמְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֗הוּ בָּנִ֧ים וְאַחִ֛ים בְּנֵי־חָ֖יִל שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה עָשָֽׂר׃ ס", "text": "And-to-*mĕšelĕmĕyāhû* *bānîm* and-*ʾaḥîm* *bĕnê*-*ḥāyil* *šĕmônāh* *ʿāśār*.", "grammar": { "*mĕšelĕmĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to Meshelemiah", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*ʾaḥîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefixed conjunction - and brothers", "*bĕnê*-*ḥāyil*": "masculine plural construct with masculine singular - men of valor", "*šĕmônāh*": "cardinal number - eight", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten" }, "variants": { "*bĕnê-ḥāyil*": "valiant men/capable men/men of strength", "*šĕmônāh ʿāśār*": "eighteen (combined number)" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.10", "source": "וּלְחֹסָ֥ה מִן־בְּנֵי־מְרָרִ֖י בָּנִ֑ים שִׁמְרִ֤י הָרֹאשׁ֙ כִּ֣י לֹא־הָיָ֣ה בְכ֔וֹר וַיְשִׂימֵ֥הוּ אָבִ֖יהוּ לְרֹֽאשׁ׃", "text": "And-to-*ḥōsāh* from-*bĕnê*-*mĕrārî* *bānîm*: *šimrî* the-*rōʾš*, though not-*hāyāh* *bĕḵôr*, but-*yĕśîmēhû* *ʾāḇîhû* to-*rōʾš*.", "grammar": { "*ḥōsāh*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to Hosah", "*bĕnê*-*mĕrārî*": "masculine plural construct with proper name - sons of Merari", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*šimrî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shimri", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the head/chief", "*hāyāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he was", "*bĕḵôr*": "masculine singular noun - firstborn", "*yĕśîmēhû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction - but appointed him", "*ʾāḇîhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition - as head/chief" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/leader", "*bĕḵôr*": "firstborn/chief/eldest", "*yĕśîmēhû*": "appointed him/made him/set him" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.11", "source": "חִלְקִיָּ֤הוּ הַשֵּׁנִי֙ טְבַלְיָ֣הוּ הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֔י זְכַרְיָ֖הוּ הָרְבִעִ֑י כָּל־בָּנִ֧ים וְאַחִ֛ים לְחֹסָ֖ה שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "*ḥilqiyyāhû* the-*šēnî*, *ṭĕḇalĕyāhû* the-*šĕlîšî*, *zĕḵarĕyāhû* the-*rĕḇîʿî*; all-*bānîm* and-*ʾaḥîm* to-*ḥōsāh* *šĕlōšāh* *ʿāśār*.", "grammar": { "*ḥilqiyyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Hilkiah", "*šēnî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - second", "*ṭĕḇalĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Tebaliah", "*šĕlîšî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - third", "*zĕḵarĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Zechariah", "*rĕḇîʿî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - fourth", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*ʾaḥîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefixed conjunction - and brothers", "*ḥōsāh*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to/belonging to Hosah", "*šĕlōšāh*": "cardinal number - three", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten" }, "variants": { "*šĕlōšāh ʿāśār*": "thirteen (combined number)", "*ʾaḥîm*": "brothers/relatives" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.12", "source": "לְ֠אֵלֶּה מַחְלְק֨וֹת הַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֜ים לְרָאשֵׁ֧י הַגְּבָרִ֛ים מִשְׁמָר֖וֹת לְעֻמַּ֣ת אֲחֵיהֶ֑ם לְשָׁרֵ֖ת בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "To-*ʾēlleh* *maḥlĕqôt* the-*šōʿărîm* to-*rāʾšê* the-*gĕḇārîm* *mišmārôt* *lĕʿummat* *ʾăḥêhem* to-*šārēt* in-house-of *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun with prefixed preposition - to these", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "feminine plural construct - divisions of", "*šōʿărîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition - to the heads of", "*gĕḇārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the mighty men", "*mišmārôt*": "feminine plural noun - watches/duties", "*lĕʿummat*": "preposition - alongside/corresponding to", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*šārēt*": "Piel infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to minister/serve", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/assignments/groups", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/porters/doorkeepers", "*mišmārôt*": "watches/duties/responsibilities", "*lĕʿummat*": "alongside/corresponding to/like", "*šārēt*": "to minister/to serve/to officiate" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.13", "source": "וַיַּפִּ֨ילוּ גוֹרָל֜וֹת כַּקָּטֹ֧ן כַּגָּד֛וֹל לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם לְשַׁ֥עַר וָשָֽׁעַר׃ פ", "text": "And-*yapîlû* *gôrālôt* like-the-*qāṭōn* like-the-*gādôl* for-house-of *ʾăḇôtām* for-*šaʿar* and-*šāʿar*.", "grammar": { "*yapîlû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd plural with prefixed conjunction - and they cast", "*gôrālôt*": "masculine plural noun - lots", "*qāṭōn*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article and prefixed preposition - like the small/young", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article and prefixed preposition - like the great/old", "*ʾăḇôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition - for gate", "*šāʿar*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed conjunction - and gate" }, "variants": { "*gôrālôt*": "lots/portions", "*qāṭōn*": "small/young/insignificant", "*gādôl*": "great/old/important", "*šaʿar wāšāʿar*": "gate by gate/each gate" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.14", "source": "וַיִּפֹּ֧ל הַגּוֹרָ֛ל מִזְרָ֖חָה לְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֑הוּ וּזְכַרְיָ֨הוּ בְנ֜וֹ יוֹעֵ֣ץ ׀ בְּשֶׂ֗כֶל הִפִּ֙ילוּ֙ גּֽוֹרָל֔וֹת וַיֵּצֵ֥א גוֹרָל֖וֹ צָפֽוֹנָה׃ ס", "text": "And-*yippōl* the-*gôrāl* *mizrāḥāh* to-*šelĕmĕyāhû*; and-*zĕḵarĕyāhû* *bĕnô* *yôʿēṣ* in-*śeḵel* *hippîlû* *gôrālôt* and-*yēṣē* *gôrālô* *ṣāp̄ônāh*.", "grammar": { "*yippōl*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and fell", "*gôrāl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the lot", "*mizrāḥāh*": "noun with directional suffix - eastward", "*šelĕmĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to Shelemiah", "*zĕḵarĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Zechariah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*yôʿēṣ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - counselor/advisor", "*śeḵel*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition - with discretion/understanding", "*hippîlû*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd plural - they cast", "*gôrālôt*": "masculine plural noun - lots", "*yēṣē*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and came out", "*gôrālô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his lot", "*ṣāp̄ônāh*": "noun with directional suffix - northward" }, "variants": { "*śeḵel*": "discretion/understanding/wisdom", "*yôʿēṣ*": "counselor/advisor/one who gives counsel" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.15", "source": "לְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֖ם נֶ֑גְבָּה וּלְבָנָ֖יו בֵּ֥ית הָאֲסֻפִּֽים׃", "text": "To-*ʿōḇēd* *ʾĕdōm* *negbāh*; and-to-*bānāyw* *bêt* the-*ʾăsuppîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʿōḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to Obed", "*ʾĕdōm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Edom", "*negbāh*": "noun with directional suffix - southward", "*bānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to his sons", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾăsuppîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the stores/gatherings" }, "variants": { "*bêt hāʾăsuppîm*": "storehouse/treasury/house of supplies" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.16", "source": "לְשֻׁפִּ֤ים וּלְחֹסָה֙ לַֽמַּעֲרָ֔ב עִ֚ם שַׁ֣עַר שַׁלֶּ֔כֶת בַּֽמְסִלָּ֖ה הָעוֹלָ֑ה מִשְׁמָ֖ר לְעֻמַּ֥ת מִשְׁמָֽר׃", "text": "To-*šuppîm* and-to-*ḥōsāh* to-the-*maʿărāḇ* with *šaʿar* *šalleḵet* in-the-*mĕsillāh* the-*ʿôlāh*; *mišmār* *lĕʿummat* *mišmār*.", "grammar": { "*šuppîm*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to Shuppim", "*ḥōsāh*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to Hosah", "*maʿărāḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the west", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*šalleḵet*": "proper name or feminine singular noun - Shallecheth", "*mĕsillāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - by the causeway", "*ʿôlāh*": "Qal participle feminine singular with definite article - the ascending/rising", "*mišmār*": "masculine singular noun - watch/guard", "*lĕʿummat*": "preposition - opposite/corresponding to", "*mišmār*": "masculine singular noun - watch/guard" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar šalleḵet*": "Shallecheth gate/gate of casting out", "*mĕsillāh*": "causeway/highway/raised road", "*mišmār lĕʿummat mišmār*": "watch opposite watch/guard alongside guard/post corresponding to post" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.17", "source": "לַמִּזְרָח֮ הַלְוִיִּ֣ם שִׁשָּׁה֒ לַצָּפ֤וֹנָה לַיּוֹם֙ אַרְבָּעָ֔ה לַנֶּ֥גְבָּה לַיּ֖וֹם אַרְבָּעָ֑ה וְלָאֲסֻפִּ֖ים שְׁנַ֥יִם שְׁנָֽיִם׃", "text": "To-the-*mizraḥ* the-*lĕwiyyîm* *šiššāh*; to-the-*ṣāp̄ônāh* to-the-*yôm* *ʾarbāʿāh*; to-the-*negbāh* to-the-*yôm* *ʾarbāʿāh*; and-to-the-*ʾăsuppîm* *šĕnayim* *šĕnāyim*.", "grammar": { "*mizraḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the east", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "masculine plural gentilic noun with definite article - the Levites", "*šiššāh*": "cardinal number - six", "*ṣāp̄ônāh*": "noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the north", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the day", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "cardinal number - four", "*negbāh*": "noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the south", "*ʾăsuppîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - and for the storehouse", "*šĕnayim*": "cardinal number - two", "*šĕnāyim*": "cardinal number - two" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/daily/daily duty", "*ʾăsuppîm*": "storehouse/supplies/gathering place", "*šĕnayim šĕnāyim*": "two by two/two at a time/in pairs" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.18", "source": "לַפַּרְבָּ֖ר לַֽמַּעֲרָ֑ב אַרְבָּעָה֙ לַֽמְסִלָּ֔ה שְׁנַ֖יִם לַפַּרְבָּֽר׃", "text": "For-the-*parbār* to-the-*maʿărāḇ* *ʾarbāʿāh* to-the-*mĕsillāh*, *šĕnayim* to-the-*parbār*.", "grammar": { "*parbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the Parbar", "*maʿărāḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the west", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "cardinal number - four", "*mĕsillāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the highway", "*šĕnayim*": "cardinal number - two", "*parbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the Parbar" }, "variants": { "*parbār*": "Parbar/colonnade/precinct/suburb", "*mĕsillāh*": "highway/causeway/raised road" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.19", "source": "אֵ֗לֶּה מַחְלְקוֹת֙ הַשֹּׁ֣עֲרִ֔ים לִבְנֵ֥י הַקָּרְחִ֖י וְלִבְנֵ֥י מְרָרִֽי׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *maḥlĕqôt* the-*šōʿărîm* to-*bĕnê* the-*qārĕḥî* and-to-*bĕnê* *mĕrārî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "feminine plural construct - divisions of", "*šōʿărîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition - to the sons of", "*qārĕḥî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Korahite", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to the sons of", "*mĕrārî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Merari" }, "variants": { "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/assignments/groups", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/porters/doorkeepers" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.20", "source": "וְֽהַלְוִיִּ֑ם אֲחִיָּ֗ה עַל־אֽוֹצְרוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וּלְאֹֽצְר֖וֹת הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And-the-*lĕwiyyîm*: *ʾăḥiyyāh* over-*ʾôṣĕrôt* *bêt* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* and-for-*ʾōṣĕrôt* the-*qŏdāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*lĕwiyyîm*": "masculine plural gentilic noun with definite article and prefixed conjunction - and the Levites", "*ʾăḥiyyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Ahijah", "*ʾôṣĕrôt*": "masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - God", "*ʾōṣĕrôt*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and for treasuries of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the holy things" }, "variants": { "*ʾôṣĕrôt*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures", "*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things/sacred donations/consecrated items", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.21", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י לַ֠עְדָּן בְּנֵ֨י הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֜י לְלַעְדָּ֗ן רָאשֵׁ֧י הָאָב֛וֹת לְלַעְדָּ֥ן הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֖י יְחִיאֵלִֽי׃", "text": "*bĕnê* *laʿdān*, *bĕnê* the-*gērĕšunnî* to-*laʿdān*, *rāʾšê* the-*ʾāḇôt* to-*laʿdān* the-*gērĕšunnî*: the-*yĕḥîʾēlî*.", "grammar": { "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*laʿdān*": "proper name, masculine singular - Ladan", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*gērĕšunnî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Gershonite", "*laʿdān*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to Ladan", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct - heads of", "*ʾāḇôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the fathers", "*laʿdān*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to Ladan", "*gērĕšunnî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Gershonite", "*yĕḥîʾēlî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Jehielite" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšê hāʾāḇôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/chief fathers/patriarchal leaders" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.22", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י יְחִֽיאֵלִ֑י זֵתָם֙ וְיוֹאֵ֣ל אָחִ֔יו עַל־אֹצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*bĕnê* *yĕḥîʾēlî*: *zētām* and-*yôʾēl* *ʾāḥîw*, over-*ʾōṣĕrôt* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yĕḥîʾēlî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jehieli", "*zētām*": "proper name, masculine singular - Zetham", "*yôʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Joel", "*ʾāḥîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*ʾōṣĕrôt*": "masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʾōṣĕrôt*": "treasuries/treasures/storehouses" } } 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.23", "source": "לַֽעַמְרָמִי֙ לַיִּצְהָרִ֔י לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֖י לָֽעָזִּיאֵלִֽי׃", "text": "To-the-*ʿamrāmî* to-the-*yiṣhārî* to-the-*ḥeḇrônî* to-the-*ʿāzzîʾēlî*.", "grammar": { "*ʿamrāmî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the Amramite", "*yiṣhārî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the Izharite", "*ḥeḇrônî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the Hebronite", "*ʿāzzîʾēlî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the Uzzielite" }, "variants": {} } 24 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.24", "source": "וּשְׁבֻאֵל֙ בֶּן־גֵּרְשׁ֣וֹם בֶּן־מֹשֶׁ֔ה נָגִ֖יד עַל־הָאֹצָרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*šĕḇûʾēl* son-of-*gērĕšôm* son-of-*mōšeh*, *nāgîd* over-the-*ʾōṣārôt*.", "grammar": { "*šĕḇûʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Shebuel", "*gērĕšôm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Gershom", "*mōšeh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Moses", "*nāgîd*": "masculine singular noun - ruler/leader", "*ʾōṣārôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the treasuries" }, "variants": { "*nāgîd*": "ruler/leader/official/chief", "*ʾōṣārôt*": "treasuries/treasures/storehouses" } } 25 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.25", "source": "וְאֶחָ֖יו לֶֽאֱלִיעֶ֑זֶר רְחַבְיָ֨הוּ בְנ֜וֹ וִֽישַׁעְיָ֤הוּ בְנוֹ֙ וְיֹרָ֣ם בְּנ֔וֹ וְזִכְרִ֥י בְנ֖וֹ וּשְׁלֹמִ֥ית בְּנֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*ʾeḥāyw* to-*ʾĕlîʿezer*: *rĕḥaḇĕyāhû* *bĕnô* and-*yĕšaʿĕyāhû* *bĕnô* and-*yōrām* *bĕnô* and-*ziḵrî* *bĕnô* and-*šĕlōmît* *bĕnô*.", "grammar": { "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction - and his brothers", "*ʾĕlîʿezer*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - belonging to Eliezer", "*rĕḥaḇĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Rehabiah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*yĕšaʿĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Jeshaiah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*yōrām*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Joram", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ziḵrî*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Zichri", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*šĕlōmît*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Shelomith", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his relatives/his kinsmen" } } 26 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.26", "source": "ה֧וּא שְׁלֹמ֣וֹת וְאֶחָ֗יו עַ֣ל כָּל־אֹצְר֤וֹת הַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִקְדִּ֜ישׁ דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וְרָאשֵׁ֧י הָאָב֛וֹת לְשָׂרֵֽי־הָאֲלָפִ֥ים וְהַמֵּא֖וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֥י הַצָּבָֽא׃", "text": "*hûʾ* *šĕlōmôt* and-*ʾeḥāyw* over all-*ʾōṣĕrôt* the-*qŏdāšîm* which *hiqdîš* *dāwîd* the-*meleḵ* and-*rāʾšê* the-*ʾāḇôt* to-*śārê*-the-*ʾălāp̄îm* and-the-*mēʾôt* and-*śārê* the-*ṣāḇāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he", "*šĕlōmôt*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shelomoth", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction - and his brothers", "*ʾōṣĕrôt*": "masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the holy things", "*hiqdîš*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - had dedicated", "*dāwîd*": "proper name, masculine singular - David", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed conjunction - and heads of", "*ʾāḇôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the fathers", "*śārê*-the-*ʾălāp̄îm*": "masculine plural construct with masculine plural noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to commanders of the thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article and prefixed conjunction - and the hundreds", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed conjunction - and commanders of", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the army" }, "variants": { "*ʾōṣĕrôt haqŏdāšîm*": "treasuries of holy things/sacred treasures", "*śārê hāʾălāp̄îm wĕhammēʾôt*": "commanders of thousands and hundreds/officers over military divisions", "*hiqdîš*": "dedicated/consecrated/set apart" } } 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.27", "source": "מִן־הַמִּלְחָמ֥וֹת וּמִן־הַשָּׁלָ֖ל הִקְדִּ֑ישׁוּ לְחַזֵּ֖ק לְבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "From-the-*milḥāmôt* and-from-the-*šālāl* *hiqdîšû* to-*ḥazzēq* to-house-of *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*milḥāmôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - from the battles", "*šālāl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed conjunction and preposition - and from the spoil", "*hiqdîšû*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd plural - they had dedicated", "*ḥazzēq*": "Piel infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to repair/strengthen", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefixed preposition - of the LORD" }, "variants": { "*milḥāmôt*": "battles/wars/conflicts", "*šālāl*": "spoil/plunder/booty", "*ḥazzēq*": "strengthen/repair/maintain" } } 28 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.28", "source": "וְכֹ֨ל הַֽהִקְדִּ֜ישׁ שְׁמוּאֵ֤ל הָרֹאֶה֙ וְשָׁא֣וּל בֶּן־קִ֔ישׁ וְאַבְנֵ֣ר בֶּן־נֵ֔ר וְיוֹאָ֖ב בֶּן־צְרוּיָ֑ה כֹּ֚ל הַמַּקְדִּ֔ישׁ עַ֥ל יַד־שְׁלֹמִ֖ית וְאֶחָֽיו׃ פ", "text": "And-all that-*hiqdîš* *šĕmûʾēl* the-*rōʾeh* and-*šāʾûl* son-of-*qîš* and-*ʾaḇnēr* son-of-*nēr* and-*yôʾāḇ* son-of-*ṣĕrûyāh*; all the-*maqdîš* upon hand-of-*šĕlōmît* and-*ʾeḥāyw*.", "grammar": { "*hiqdîš*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular with definite article and prefixed conjunction - and all that had dedicated", "*šĕmûʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Samuel", "*rōʾeh*": "Qal participle masculine singular with definite article - the seer", "*šāʾûl*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Saul", "*qîš*": "proper name, masculine singular - Kish", "*ʾaḇnēr*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Abner", "*nēr*": "proper name, masculine singular - Ner", "*yôʾāḇ*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Joab", "*ṣĕrûyāh*": "proper name, feminine singular - Zeruiah", "*maqdîš*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular with definite article - the one who dedicated", "*šĕlōmît*": "proper name, masculine singular with construct - Shelomith", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction - and his brothers" }, "variants": { "*rōʾeh*": "seer/prophet", "*ʿal yad*": "under the authority of/by the hand of/under the supervision of", "*maqdîš*": "dedicated items/consecrated things" } } 29 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.29", "source": "לַיִּצְהָרִ֞י כְּנַנְיָ֣הוּ וּבָנָ֗יו לַמְּלָאכָ֤ה הַחִֽיצוֹנָה֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְשֹׁטְרִ֖ים וּלְשֹׁפְטִֽים׃", "text": "To-the-*yiṣhārî* *kĕnanĕyāhû* and-*bānāyw* for-the-*mĕlāʾḵāh* the-*ḥîṣônāh* over-*yiśrāʾēl* for-*šōṭĕrîm* and-for-*šōp̄ĕṭîm*.", "grammar": { "*yiṣhārî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the Izharite", "*kĕnanĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Chenaniah", "*bānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction - and his sons", "*mĕlāʾḵāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the work", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the external/outside", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - over Israel", "*šōṭĕrîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefixed preposition - for officers", "*šōp̄ĕṭîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and for judges" }, "variants": { "*mĕlāʾḵāh haḥîṣônāh*": "external work/outside duties/civil affairs", "*šōṭĕrîm*": "officers/officials/administrators", "*šōp̄ĕṭîm*": "judges/magistrates" } } 30 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.30", "source": "לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֡י חֲשַׁבְיָהוּ֩ וְאֶחָ֨יו בְּנֵי־חַ֜יִל אֶ֣לֶף וּשְׁבַע־מֵא֗וֹת עַ֚ל פְּקֻדַּ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מֵעֵ֥בֶר לַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מַעְרָ֑בָה לְכֹל֙ מְלֶ֣אכֶת יְהוָ֔ה וְלַעֲבֹדַ֖ת הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "To-the-*ḥeḇrônî* *ḥăšaḇĕyāhû* and-*ʾeḥāyw* *bĕnê*-*ḥayil* *ʾelep̄* and-*šĕḇaʿ*-*mēʾôt* over *pĕquddāt* *yiśrāʾēl* from-across to-the-*yardēn* *maʿărāḇāh* for-all *mĕleʾḵet* *YHWH* and-for-*ʿăḇōdat* the-*meleḵ*.", "grammar": { "*ḥeḇrônî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the Hebronite", "*ḥăšaḇĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Hashabiah", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction - and his brothers", "*bĕnê*-*ḥayil*": "masculine plural construct with masculine singular - men of valor", "*ʾelep̄*": "number - thousand", "*šĕḇaʿ*-*mēʾôt*": "number with construct and feminine plural - seven hundred", "*pĕquddāt*": "feminine singular construct - oversight of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Israel", "*yardēn*": "proper name, masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - the Jordan", "*maʿărāḇāh*": "noun with directional suffix - westward", "*mĕleʾḵet*": "feminine singular construct - work of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʿăḇōdat*": "feminine singular construct with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and for service of", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*pĕquddāt*": "oversight/charge/administration", "*mēʿēḇer layyardēn maʿărāḇāh*": "from beyond the Jordan westward/on the western side of Jordan", "*bĕnê-ḥayil*": "valiant men/capable men/men of valor", "*ʿăḇōdat hammeleḵ*": "service of the king/royal affairs" } } 31 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.31", "source": "לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִי֙ יְרִיָּ֣ה הָרֹ֔אשׁ לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֥י לְתֹלְדֹתָ֖יו לְאָב֑וֹת בִּשְׁנַ֨ת הָֽאַרְבָּעִ֜ים לְמַלְכ֤וּת דָּוִיד֙ נִדְרָ֔שׁוּ וַיִּמָּצֵ֥א בָהֶ֛ם גִּבּ֥וֹרֵי חַ֖יִל בְּיַעְזֵ֥יר גִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "To-the-*ḥeḇrônî* *yĕriyyāh* the-*rōʾš* to-the-*ḥeḇrônî* to-*tôlĕdōtāyw* to-*ʾāḇôt*. In-year-of the-*ʾarbāʿîm* to-*malḵût* *dāwîd* *nidrāšû* and-*yimmāṣē* among-them *gibbôrê* *ḥayil* in-*yaʿzêr* *gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*ḥeḇrônî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the Hebronite", "*yĕriyyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jerijah", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the head/chief", "*ḥeḇrônî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the Hebronite", "*tôlĕdōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed preposition - according to his genealogies", "*ʾāḇôt*": "masculine plural noun with prefixed preposition - for fathers", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number with definite article - the fortieth", "*malḵût*": "feminine singular construct with prefixed preposition - for kingdom of", "*dāwîd*": "proper name, masculine singular - David", "*nidrāšû*": "verb, Niphal perfect 3rd plural - they were sought", "*yimmāṣē*": "verb, Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and were found", "*gibbôrê*": "masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular noun - valor", "*yaʿzêr*": "proper name, feminine singular with prefixed preposition - in Jazer", "*gilʿād*": "proper name, masculine singular - Gilead" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "chief/head/leader", "*tôlĕdōtāyw*": "genealogies/family records/descendants", "*gibbôrê ḥayil*": "mighty men of valor/valiant warriors/capable warriors", "*nidrāšû*": "sought out/searched for/investigated" } } 32 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.32", "source": "וְאֶחָ֣יו בְּנֵי־חַ֗יִל אַלְפַּ֛יִם וּשְׁבַ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת רָאשֵׁ֣י הָאָב֑וֹת וַיַּפְקִידֵ֞ם דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ עַל־הָראוּבֵנִ֤י וְהַגָּדִי֙ וַחֲצִי֙ שֵׁ֣בֶט הַֽמְנַשִּׁ֔י לְכָל־דְּבַ֥ר הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים וּדְבַ֥ר הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ פ", "text": "And-*ʾeḥāyw* *bĕnê*-*ḥayil* *ʾalpayim* and-*šĕḇaʿ* *mēʾôt* *rāʾšê* the-*ʾāḇôt*; and-*yap̄qîdēm* *dāwîd* the-*meleḵ* over-the-*rĕʾûḇēnî* and-the-*gādî* and-half-*šēḇeṭ* the-*mĕnaššî* for-all-*dĕḇar* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* and-*dĕḇar* the-*meleḵ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction - and his brothers", "*bĕnê*-*ḥayil*": "masculine plural construct with masculine singular - men of valor", "*ʾalpayim*": "cardinal number - two thousand", "*šĕḇaʿ*": "cardinal number with prefixed conjunction - and seven", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural - hundred", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct - heads of", "*ʾāḇôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the fathers", "*yap̄qîdēm*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix and prefixed conjunction - and appointed them", "*dāwîd*": "proper name, masculine singular - David", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*rĕʾûḇēnî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Reubenite", "*gādî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed conjunction - and the Gadite", "*šēḇeṭ*": "masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*mĕnaššî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Manassite", "*dĕḇar*": "masculine singular construct - matter of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - God", "*dĕḇar*": "masculine singular construct with prefixed conjunction - and matter of", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*bĕnê-ḥayil*": "valiant men/capable men/men of valor", "*rāʾšê hāʾāḇôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/chief fathers/patriarchal leaders", "*yap̄qîdēm*": "appointed them/assigned them/put them in charge", "*dĕḇar hāʾĕlōhîm ûdĕḇar hammeleḵ*": "affairs of God and affairs of the king/religious and civil matters" } }
  • Neh 12:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.1", "source": "וְאֵלֶּה הַכֹּהֲנִים וְהַלְוִיִּם אֲשֶׁר עָלוּ עִם־זְרֻבָּבֶל בֶּן־שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵל וְיֵשׁוּעַ שְׂרָיָה יִרְמְיָה עֶזְרָא", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* the *kōhănîm* and the *ləwiyyîm* which *ʿālû* with *Zərubbābel* son of *Shəʾaltîʾēl* and *Yēshûaʿ*: *Śərāyāh*, *Yirməyāh*, *ʿEzrāʾ*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*ləwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*ʿālû*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - went up/ascended", "*Zərubbābel*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Shəʾaltîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yēshûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Śərāyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yirməyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿEzrāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*ʿālû*": "went up/ascended/returned (from exile)", "*ʾēlleh*": "these/the following" } } 2 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.2", "source": "אֲמַרְיָה מַלּוּךְ חַטּוּשׁ", "text": "*ʾĂmaryāh*, *Mallûk*, *Ḥaṭṭûsh*", "grammar": { "*ʾĂmaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mallûk*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Ḥaṭṭûsh*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 3 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.3", "source": "שְׁכַנְיָה רְחֻם מְרֵמֹת", "text": "*Shəkanyāh*, *Rəḥum*, *Mərēmōt*", "grammar": { "*Shəkanyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Rəḥum*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mərēmōt*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 4 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.4", "source": "עִדּוֹא גִנְּתוֹי אֲבִיָּה", "text": "*ʿIddôʾ*, *Ginnətôy*, *ʾĂbiyyāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿIddôʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Ginnətôy*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾĂbiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 5 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.5", "source": "מִיָּמִין מַעַדְיָה בִּלְגָּה", "text": "*Miyyāmîn*, *Maʿadyāh*, *Bilgāh*", "grammar": { "*Miyyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Maʿadyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Bilgāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 6 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.6", "source": "שְׁמַעְיָה וְיוֹיָרִיב יְדַעְיָה", "text": "*Shəmaʿyāh* and *Yôyārîb*, *Yədaʿyāh*", "grammar": { "*Shəmaʿyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yôyārîb*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yədaʿyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 7 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.7", "source": "סַלּוּ עָמוֹק חִלְקִיָּה יְדַעְיָה אֵלֶּה רָאשֵׁי הַכֹּהֲנִים וַאֲחֵיהֶם בִּימֵי יֵשׁוּעַ", "text": "*Sallû*, *ʿĀmôq*, *Ḥilqiyyāh*, *Yədaʿyāh*. *ʾēlleh* *rāʾshê* the *kōhănîm* *waʾăḥêhem* in the days of *Yēshûaʿ*", "grammar": { "*Sallû*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿĀmôq*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Ḥilqiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yədaʿyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*rāʾshê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads/chiefs of", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*waʾăḥêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their brothers/colleagues", "*Yēshûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*rāʾshê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "brothers/kinsmen/colleagues" } } 8 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.8", "source": "וְהַלְוִיִּם יֵשׁוּעַ בִּנּוּי קַדְמִיאֵל שֵׁרֵבְיָה יְהוּדָה מַתַּנְיָה עַל־הֻיְּדוֹת הוּא וְאֶחָיו", "text": "And the *ləwiyyîm*: *Yēshûaʿ*, *Binnûy*, *Qadmîʾēl*, *Shērēbyāh*, *Yəhûdāh*, *Mattanyāh* who was over the *huyyədôt*, he and his *ʾeḥāyw*", "grammar": { "*ləwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*Yēshûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Binnûy*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Qadmîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Shērēbyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mattanyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*huyyədôt*": "noun, feminine plural - thanksgivings/choirs", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers/colleagues" }, "variants": { "*huyyədôt*": "thanksgivings/songs of praise/choirs", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "brothers/kinsmen/colleagues" } } 9 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.9", "source": "וּבַקְבֻּקְיָה וְעֻנִּי אֲחֵיהֶם לְנֶגְדָּם לְמִשְׁמָרוֹת", "text": "And *Baqbuqyāh* and *ʿUnnî* their *ʾăḥêhem* were *lənegdām* for *mishmārôt*", "grammar": { "*Baqbuqyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿUnnî*": "proper noun, masculine singular (corrected from textual variant *ʿănô*)", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers/colleagues", "*lənegdām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - opposite them/facing them", "*mishmārôt*": "noun, feminine plural - watches/duties" }, "variants": { "*ʿUnnî*": "Ketiv reads *ʿănô*, Qere reads *ʿUnnî*", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/kinsmen/colleagues", "*mishmārôt*": "watches/guard duties/services" } } 10 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.10", "source": "וְיֵשׁוּעַ הוֹלִיד אֶת־יוֹיָקִים וְיוֹיָקִים הוֹלִיד אֶת־אֶלְיָשִׁיב וְאֶלְיָשִׁיב אֶת־יוֹיָדָע", "text": "And *Yēshûaʿ* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Yôyāqîm*, and *Yôyāqîm* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʾElyāshîb*, and *ʾElyāshîb* *ʾet*-*Yôyādāʿ*", "grammar": { "*Yēshûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*hôlîd*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - begat/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yôyāqîm*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾElyāshîb*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/fathered/became the father of" } } 11 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.11", "source": "וְיוֹיָדָע הוֹלִיד אֶת־יוֹנָתָן וְיוֹנָתָן הוֹלִיד אֶת־יַדּוּעַ", "text": "And *Yôyādāʿ* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Yônātān*, and *Yônātān* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Yaddûaʿ*", "grammar": { "*Yôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*hôlîd*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - begat/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yônātān*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yaddûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/fathered/became the father of" } } 12 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.12", "source": "וּבִימֵי יוֹיָקִים הָיוּ כֹהֲנִים רָאשֵׁי הָאָבוֹת לִשְׂרָיָה מְרָיָה לְיִרְמְיָה חֲנַנְיָה", "text": "And in the days of *Yôyāqîm* *hāyû* *kōhănîm* *rāʾshê* *hāʾābôt*: to *Śərāyāh*, *Mərāyāh*; to *Yirməyāh*, *Ḥănanyāh*", "grammar": { "*Yôyāqîm*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*hāyû*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - were", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*rāʾshê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads/chiefs of", "*hāʾābôt*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the fathers/ancestral houses", "*Śərāyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mərāyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yirməyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Ḥănanyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*rāʾshê hāʾābôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/patriarchal leaders/family chiefs" } } 13 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.13", "source": "לְעֶזְרָא מְשֻׁלָּם לַאֲמַרְיָה יְהוֹחָנָן", "text": "To *ʿEzrāʾ*, *Məshullām*; to *ʾĂmaryāh*, *Yəhôḥānān*", "grammar": { "*ʿEzrāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Məshullām*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾĂmaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yəhôḥānān*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 14 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.14", "source": "לִמְלִיכוּ יוֹנָתָן לִשְׁבַנְיָה יוֹסֵף", "text": "To *Məlîkû* (Qere: *Məlîkû*, Ketiv: *ləmalûkî*), *Yônātān*; to *Shəbanyāh*, *Yôsēp*", "grammar": { "*Məlîkû*": "proper noun, masculine singular (Qere form)", "*ləmalûkî*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular + possessive suffix (Ketiv form)", "*Yônātān*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Shəbanyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yôsēp*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*Məlîkû*": "Qere reads *Məlîkû*, Ketiv reads *ləmalûkî* (to my Maluch/Malluch)" } } 15 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.15", "source": "לְחָרִם עַדְנָא לִמְרָיוֹת חֶלְקָי", "text": "To *Ḥārim*, *ʿAdnāʾ*; to *Mərāyôt*, *Ḥelqāy*", "grammar": { "*Ḥārim*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿAdnāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mərāyôt*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Ḥelqāy*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 16 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.16", "source": "לְעִדּוֹא זְכַרְיָה לְגִנְּתוֹן מְשֻׁלָּם", "text": "To *ʿIddôʾ* (Qere: *ləʿIddôʾ*, Ketiv: *ləʿadyāʾ*), *Zəkaryāh*; to *Ginnətôn*, *Məshullām*", "grammar": { "*ʿIddôʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular (Qere form)", "*ləʿadyāʾ*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular (Ketiv form)", "*Zəkaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Ginnətôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Məshullām*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*ʿIddôʾ*": "Qere reads *ləʿIddôʾ*, Ketiv reads *ləʿadyāʾ* (to Adaia)" } } 17 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.17", "source": "לַאֲבִיָּה זִכְרִי לְמִנְיָמִין לְמוֹעַדְיָה פִּלְטָי", "text": "To *ʾĂbiyyāh*, *Zikrî*; to *Minyāmîn*, to *Môʿadyāh*, *Pilṭāy*", "grammar": { "*ʾĂbiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Zikrî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Minyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Môʿadyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Pilṭāy*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 18 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.18", "source": "לְבִלְגָּה שַׁמּוּעַ לִשְׁמַעְיָה יְהוֹנָתָן", "text": "To *Bilgāh*, *Shammûaʿ*; to *Shəmaʿyāh*, *Yəhônātān*", "grammar": { "*Bilgāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Shammûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Shəmaʿyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yəhônātān*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 19 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.19", "source": "וּלְיוֹיָרִיב מַתְּנַי לִידַעְיָה עֻזִּי", "text": "And to *Yôyārîb*, *Mattənay*; to *Yədaʿyāh*, *ʿUzzî*", "grammar": { "*Yôyārîb*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mattənay*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yədaʿyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿUzzî*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 20 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.20", "source": "לְסַלַּי קַלָּי לְעָמוֹק עֵבֶר", "text": "To *Sallay*, *Qallāy*; to *ʿĀmôq*, *ʿĒber*", "grammar": { "*Sallay*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Qallāy*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿĀmôq*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿĒber*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 21 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.21", "source": "לְחִלְקִיָּה חֲשַׁבְיָה לִידַעְיָה נְתַנְאֵל", "text": "To *Ḥilqiyyāh*, *Ḥăshabyāh*; to *Yədaʿyāh*, *Nətanʾēl*", "grammar": { "*Ḥilqiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Ḥăshabyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yədaʿyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Nətanʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 22 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.22", "source": "הַלְוִיִּם בִּימֵי אֶלְיָשִׁיב יוֹיָדָע וְיוֹחָנָן וְיַדּוּעַ כְּתוּבִים רָאשֵׁי אָבוֹת וְהַכֹּהֲנִים עַל־מַלְכוּת דָּרְיָוֶשׁ הַפָּרְסִי", "text": "The *ləwiyyîm* in the days of *ʾElyāshîb*, *Yôyādāʿ*, and *Yôḥānān*, and *Yaddûaʿ* *kətûbîm* *rāʾshê* *ʾābôt* and the *kōhănîm* during the *malkût* of *Dāryāwesh* the *pārsî*", "grammar": { "*ləwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*ʾElyāshîb*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yôḥānān*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yaddûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*kətûbîm*": "verb, Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written/recorded", "*rāʾshê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers/ancestral houses", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*malkût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - kingdom/reign of", "*Dāryāwesh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Darius", "*pārsî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Persian" }, "variants": { "*kətûbîm*": "written/recorded/registered", "*rāʾshê ʾābôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/patriarchal leaders/family chiefs", "*malkût*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } } 23 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.23", "source": "בְּנֵי לֵוִי רָאשֵׁי הָאָבוֹת כְּתוּבִים עַל־סֵפֶר דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים וְעַד־יְמֵי יוֹחָנָן בֶּן־אֶלְיָשִׁיב", "text": "*bənê* *Lēwî* *rāʾshê* *hāʾābôt* *kətûbîm* on the *sēper* *dibrê* *hayyāmîm* even until the days of *Yôḥānān* son of *ʾElyāshîb*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Levi", "*rāʾshê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of", "*hāʾābôt*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the fathers/ancestral houses", "*kətûbîm*": "verb, Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written/recorded", "*sēper*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words/records/chronicles of", "*hayyāmîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the days/chronicles", "*Yôḥānān*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾElyāshîb*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*bənê Lēwî*": "sons of Levi/Levites", "*rāʾshê hāʾābôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/patriarchal leaders/family chiefs", "*kətûbîm*": "written/recorded/registered", "*sēper dibrê hayyāmîm*": "book of chronicles/daily records/historical annals" } } 24 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.24", "source": "וְרָאשֵׁי הַלְוִיִּם חֲשַׁבְיָה שֵׁרֵבְיָה וְיֵשׁוּעַ בֶּן־קַדְמִיאֵל וַאֲחֵיהֶם לְנֶגְדָּם לְהַלֵּל לְהוֹדוֹת בְּמִצְוַת דָּוִיד אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִים מִשְׁמָר לְעֻמַּת מִשְׁמָר", "text": "And *rāʾshê* the *ləwiyyîm*: *Ḥăshabyāh*, *Shērēbyāh*, and *Yēshûaʿ* son of *Qadmîʾēl*, *waʾăḥêhem* *lənegdām*, to *ləhallēl* to *ləhôdôt* according to the *miṣwat* of *Dāwîd* *ʾîsh*-*hāʾĕlōhîm*, *mishmār* *ləʿummat* *mishmār*", "grammar": { "*rāʾshê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads/chiefs of", "*ləwiyyîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*Ḥăshabyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Shērēbyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yēshûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Qadmîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*waʾăḥêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their brothers", "*lənegdām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - opposite them/facing them", "*ləhallēl*": "preposition + verb, Piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*ləhôdôt*": "preposition + verb, Hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks", "*miṣwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the God/divine being", "*mishmār*": "noun, masculine singular - watch/duty", "*ləʿummat*": "preposition + noun - opposite/corresponding to", "*mishmār*": "noun, masculine singular - watch/duty" }, "variants": { "*rāʾshê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*waʾăḥêhem*": "and their brothers/kinsmen/colleagues", "*ləhallēl*": "to praise/to sing praises", "*ləhôdôt*": "to give thanks/to offer thanksgiving", "*miṣwat*": "commandment/ordinance/instruction", "*ʾîsh-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine representative/prophet", "*mishmār ləʿummat mishmār*": "watch opposite watch/duty roster/service alternating with service" } } 25 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.25", "source": "מַתַּנְיָה וּבַקְבֻּקְיָה עֹבַדְיָה מְשֻׁלָּם טַלְמוֹן עַקּוּב שֹׁמְרִים שׁוֹעֲרִים מִשְׁמָר בַּאֲסֻפֵּי הַשְּׁעָרִים", "text": "*Mattanyāh* and *Baqbuqyāh*, *ʿŌbadyāh*, *Məshullām*, *Ṭalmôn*, *ʿAqqûb* *shōmərîm* *shôʿărîm* *mishmār* at the *ʾăsuppê* *hashəʿārîm*", "grammar": { "*Mattanyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Baqbuqyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿŌbadyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Məshullām*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Ṭalmôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿAqqûb*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*shōmərîm*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural - keeping/guarding", "*shôʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*mishmār*": "noun, masculine singular - watch/guard duty", "*ʾăsuppê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - thresholds/storehouses of", "*hashəʿārîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the gates" }, "variants": { "*shōmərîm*": "keeping/guarding/watching", "*shôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*mishmār*": "watch/guard duty/service", "*ʾăsuppê*": "thresholds/storehouses/gatehouses" } } 26 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.26", "source": "אֵלֶּה בִּימֵי יוֹיָקִים בֶּן־יֵשׁוּעַ בֶּן־יוֹצָדָק וּבִימֵי נְחֶמְיָה הַפֶּחָה וְעֶזְרָא הַכֹּהֵן הַסּוֹפֵר", "text": "*ʾēlleh* in the days of *Yôyāqîm* son of *Yēshûaʿ* son of *Yôṣādāq*, and in the days of *Nəḥemyāh* the *peḥāh* and *ʿEzrāʾ* the *kōhēn* the *sôpēr*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*Yôyāqîm*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yēshûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yôṣādāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Nəḥemyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*peḥāh*": "noun, masculine singular - governor", "*ʿEzrāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*sôpēr*": "noun, masculine singular - scribe" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlleh*": "these/those/the aforementioned", "*peḥāh*": "governor/administrator", "*sôpēr*": "scribe/secretary/learned man" } }
  • Exod 6:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.6.20", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח עַמְרָ֜ם אֶת־יוֹכֶ֤בֶד דֹּֽדָתוֹ֙ ל֣וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֔ה וַתֵּ֣לֶד ל֔וֹ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְאֶת־מֹשֶׁ֑ה וּשְׁנֵי֙ חַיֵּ֣י עַמְרָ֔ם שֶׁ֧בַע וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים וּמְאַ֖ת שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ ʿAmrām ʾet-Yôḵeḇed dōdātô* to-him for-*ʾiššāh wə-tēled* to-him *ʾet-ʾAhărōn wə-ʾet-Mōšeh û-šənê ḥayyê ʿAmrām* seven and-thirty and-hundred *šānāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʿAmrām*": "proper noun - Amram", "*ʾet-Yôḵeḇed*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Jochebed", "*dōdātô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his aunt", "to-him": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix *lô* - to him", "for-*ʾiššāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a wife", "*wə-tēled*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "to-him": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix *lô* - to him", "*ʾet-ʾAhărōn*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾet-Mōšeh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Moses", "*û-šənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine dual construct - and years of", "*ḥayyê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - life of", "*ʿAmrām*": "proper noun - Amram", "seven": "number *šeḇaʿ* - seven", "and-thirty": "conjunction + number *û-šəlōšîm* - and thirty", "and-hundred": "conjunction + number *û-məʾat* - and hundred", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*yiqqaḥ*": "he took, he married, he received", "*ʿAmrām*": "Amram", "*Yôḵeḇed*": "Jochebed", "*dōdātô*": "his aunt, his father's sister", "*ʾiššāh*": "wife, woman", "*tēled*": "she bore, she gave birth to, she delivered", "*ʾAhărōn*": "Aaron", "*Mōšeh*": "Moses", "*šənê*": "years of", "*ḥayyê*": "life of, lifetime of", "*šānāh*": "year" } }
  • Num 3:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Numbers.3.27", "source": "וְלִקְהָ֗ת מִשְׁפַּ֤חַת הֽ͏ַעַמְרָמִי֙ וּמִשְׁפַּ֣חַת הַיִּצְהָרִ֔י וּמִשְׁפַּ֙חַת֙ הֽ͏ַחֶבְרֹנִ֔י וּמִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הָֽעָזִּיאֵלִ֑י אֵ֥לֶּה הֵ֖ם מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת הַקְּהָתִֽי׃", "text": "And to *qəhāṯ*: *mišpaḥaṯ* the *ʿamrāmî* and *mišpaḥaṯ* the *yiṣhārî* and *mišpaḥaṯ* the *ḥeḇrōnî* and *mišpaḥaṯ* the *ʿāzzîʾēlî*; these they [are] *mišpəḥōṯ* the *qəhāṯî*.", "grammar": { "*qəhāṯ*": "proper noun with preposition lamed - to Kohath", "*mišpaḥaṯ*": "construct state, feminine singular - family/clan of", "*ʿamrāmî*": "gentilic noun with definite article - the Amramite", "*yiṣhārî*": "gentilic noun with definite article - the Izharite", "*ḥeḇrōnî*": "gentilic noun with definite article - the Hebronite", "*ʿāzzîʾēlî*": "gentilic noun with definite article - the Uzzielite", "*mišpəḥōṯ*": "feminine plural construct - families/clans of", "*qəhāṯî*": "gentilic noun with definite article - the Kohathites" }, "variants": { "*mišpaḥaṯ*": "family/clan/kinship group", "*qəhāṯî*": "descendants of Kohath/Kohathites" } }