Verse 28

{ "verseID": "Numbers.31.28", "source": "וַהֲרֵמֹתָ֨ מֶ֜כֶס לַֽיהוָ֗ה מֵאֵ֞ת אַנְשֵׁ֤י הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ הַיֹּצְאִ֣ים לַצָּבָ֔א אֶחָ֣ד נֶ֔פֶשׁ מֵחֲמֵ֖שׁ הַמֵּא֑וֹת מִן־הָאָדָם֙ וּמִן־הַבָּקָ֔ר וּמִן־הַחֲמֹרִ֖ים וּמִן־הַצֹּֽאן׃", "text": "And-*hărēmōtā* *mekes* to-*YHWH* from *ʾanšê* the-*milḥāmāh* the-*yōṣəʾîm* to-the-*ṣābāʾ*: one *nepeš* from-five the-hundreds, from-the-*ʾādām* and-from-the-*bāqār* and-from-the-*ḥămōrîm* and-from-the-*ṣōʾn*.", "grammar": { "*hărēmōtā*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall set apart/levy", "*mekes*": "masculine singular noun - tribute/tax", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural construct noun - men of", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - battle/war", "*yōṣəʾîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - going out", "*ṣābāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - army/host", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular noun - soul/person/life", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - man/mankind/people", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - cattle/herd", "*ḥămōrîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - donkeys", "*ṣōʾn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - flock/sheep/goats" }, "variants": { "*hărēmōtā*": "set apart/levy/exact/raise", "*mekes*": "tribute/tax/levy", "*nepeš*": "soul/person/life/being", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/people/persons", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  «Som Herrens andel skal du ta én av fem hundre fra krigerne som var med i kampen, både av mennesker, storfe, esler og sauer.»

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Og sett en avgift til Herren av krigerne som gikk ut i striden: en sjel av fem hundre, både av personer og av storfe, esler og sauer.

• Norsk King James

  Og ta en avgift til Herren av krigerne som dro til kamp: en sjel av fem hundre, av mennesker, storfe, esler og sauer.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og fra krigsmennene, de som har deltatt i striden, skal dere gi en andel til Herren, én sjel av fem hundre, av mennesker, storfe, esler og småfe.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Ta en avgift for Herren av soldatene som har gått ut i krigen, en av fem hundre, av mennesker, storfe, esler og sauer.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og ta en avgift til Herren fra krigsmennene som dro ut i slaget: en person av fem hundre, både av mennesker, kyr, esler og sauer:

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Innkrev også en skatt fra de krigsførende til HERREN – én sjel for hver fem hundre, både for mennesker, okser, æsler og sauer.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og ta en avgift til Herren fra krigsmennene som dro ut i slaget: en person av fem hundre, både av mennesker, kyr, esler og sauer:

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Fra krigerne skal du skille ut en tributt for Herren: én sjel av hver fem hundre, av både mennesker, storfe, esler og småfe.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  'Set apart a tribute for the LORD from the men of war who went out to battle: one out of every five hundred, whether persons, cattle, donkeys, or sheep.'

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Ta en skatt for Herren av krigerne som gikk ut i striden, én av fem hundre, av mennesker, kveg, esler og småfe.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og du skal opløfte en vis Sum for Herren fra Krigsmændene, som vare dragne i Striden, een Sjæl af fem hundrede; af Menneskene, og af stort Qvæg, og af Asenerne, og af smaat Qvæg.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And levy a tribute unto the LORD of the men of war which went out to battle: one soul of five hundred, both of the persons, and of the beeves, and of the asses, and of the sheep:

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og ta en andel til Herren fra krigsfolkene som gikk ut i krigen: en sjel av fem hundre, både av mennesker, storfe, esler og sauer.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And levy a tribute to the LORD from the men of war who went out to battle: one out of every five hundred, both of the persons, and of the cattle, and of the donkeys, and of the sheep.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And levy a tribute unto the LORD of the men of war which went out to battle: one soul of five hundred, both of the persons, and of the beeves, and of the asses, and of the sheep:

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Ta en tributt til Herren fra krigsmennene som dro ut i slaget: en sjel av fem hundre, både av mennesker, av oksene, av eslene og av sauene:

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og løft en skatt for Herren av krigsmennene som dro ut; ett av fem hundre, av menneskene, av storfeet, av eslene og av småfeet.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og ta en andel for Herren av krigsmennene som gikk til kamp: én sjel av fem hundre, både av mennesker, okser, esler og småfe.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og fra krigerne som dro ut, skal dere ofre en av fem hundre til Herren, både av menneskene, oksene, eslene og sauene.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And take a porcion vnto the Lorde of the men of warre whiche went oute to batayle one of fyue hundred of the wemen and of the oxen and of the asses and of the shepe:

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And of the men of warre that wente out to ye battayll, thou shalt heue vnto the LORDE one soule of fyue hundreth, both of the wemen, oxen, Asses and shepe:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And thou shalt take a tribute vnto ye Lord of the men of warre, which went out to battel: one person of fiue hundreth, both of the persons, and of the beeues, & of the asses, & of the sheepe.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And take a tribute vnto the Lorde of the men of warre which went out to battayle: one soule of fiue hundred, both of the persons, and of the beefes, and of the asses, and of the sheepe.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And levy a tribute unto the LORD of the men of war which went out to battle: one soul of five hundred, [both] of the persons, and of the beeves, and of the asses, and of the sheep:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Levy a tribute to Yahweh of the men of war who went out to battle: one soul of five hundred, [both] of the persons, and of the oxen, and of the donkeys, and of the flocks:

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and thou hast raised a tribute to Jehovah from the men of war, who go out to the host, one body out of five hundred, of man, and of the herd, and of the asses, and of the flock;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And levy a tribute unto Jehovah of the men of war that went out to battle: one soul of five hundred, [both] of the persons, and of the oxen, and of the asses, and of the flocks:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And from the men of war who went out let there be offered to the Lord one out of every five hundred, from the persons, and from the oxen and asses and sheep:

• World English Bible (2000)

  Levy a tribute to Yahweh of the men of war who went out to battle: one soul of five hundred, [both] of the persons, and of the cattle, and of the donkeys, and of the flocks:

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  “You must exact a tribute for the LORD from the fighting men who went out to battle: one life out of five hundred, from the people, the cattle, and from the donkeys and the sheep.

Referenced Verses

• Num 18:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Numbers.18.26", "source": "וְאֶל־הַלְוִיִּ֣ם תְּדַבֵּר֮ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵהֶם֒ כִּֽי־תִ֠קְחוּ מֵאֵ֨ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֧תִּי לָכֶ֛ם מֵאִתָּ֖ם בְּנַחֲלַתְכֶ֑ם וַהֲרֵמֹתֶ֤ם מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה מַעֲשֵׂ֖ר מִן־הַֽמַּעֲשֵֽׂר׃", "text": "And to the *ləwiyyîm* you *tədabbēr* and you *ʾāmartā* to them: When you *tiqḥû* from *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet-hammaʿăśēr* which I *nātattî* to you from them for your *bənaḥălatkem*, then you *wahărēmōtem* from it *tərûmat YHWH*, *maʿăśēr* from the *hammaʿăśēr*.", "grammar": { "*ləwiyyîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*tədabbēr*": "piel imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall speak", "*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect consecutive 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall say", "*tiqḥû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall take", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel, Israelites", "*ʾet-hammaʿăśēr*": "direct object marker with common noun with definite article - the tithe", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*bənaḥălatkem*": "common noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix with prefixed preposition - for your inheritance", "*wahărēmōtem*": "hiphil perfect consecutive 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall set aside", "*tərûmat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - contribution of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*maʿăśēr*": "common noun, masculine singular - a tithe", "*hammaʿăśēr*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tithe" }, "variants": { "*tədabbēr*": "speak, talk, declare", "*ʾāmartā*": "say, tell, command", "*tiqḥû*": "take, receive, accept", "*hammaʿăśēr*": "the tithe, the tenth part", "*bənaḥălatkem*": "as your inheritance, for your possession", "*wahărēmōtem*": "you shall set aside, you shall raise, you shall contribute", "*tərûmat YHWH*": "contribution for YHWH, offering to YHWH", "*maʿăśēr min-hammaʿăśēr*": "tithe from the tithe, tenth of the tenth" } }
• Num 31:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Numbers.31.30", "source": "וּמִמַּחֲצִ֨ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל תִּקַּ֣ח ׀ אֶחָ֣ד ׀ אָחֻ֣ז מִן־הַחֲמִשִּׁ֗ים מִן־הָאָדָ֧ם מִן־הַבָּקָ֛ר מִן־הַחֲמֹרִ֥ים וּמִן־הַצֹּ֖אן מִכָּל־הַבְּהֵמָ֑ה וְנָתַתָּ֤ה אֹתָם֙ לַלְוִיִּ֔ם שֹׁמְרֵ֕י מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת מִשְׁכַּ֥ן יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-from-*maḥăṣit* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *tiqqaḥ* one *ʾāḥuz* from-the-fifty, from-the-*ʾādām*, from-the-*bāqār*, from-the-*ḥămōrîm*, and-from-the-*ṣōʾn*, from-all-the-*bəhēmāh*; and-*nātattāh* them to-the-*Ləwiyyim* *šōmərê* *mišmeret* *miškkan* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*maḥăṣit*": "feminine singular construct noun - half of", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*ʾāḥuz*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - taken/grasped", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - man/mankind/people", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - cattle/herd", "*ḥămōrîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - donkeys", "*ṣōʾn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - flock/sheep/goats", "*bəhēmāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - beast/cattle/animal", "*nātattāh*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall give", "*Ləwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites", "*šōmərê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*mišmeret*": "feminine singular construct noun - watch/duty/guard of", "*miškkan*": "masculine singular construct noun - tabernacle/dwelling of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*ʾāḥuz*": "taken/grasped/selected", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/people/persons", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*šōmərê*": "keepers/guards/those who keep", "*mišmeret*": "watch/duty/guard/charge", "*miškkan*": "tabernacle/dwelling/habitation" } }
• Num 31:47 : 47 { "verseID": "Numbers.31.47", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֜ה מִמַּחֲצִ֣ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֶת־הָֽאָחֻז֙ אֶחָ֣ד מִן־הַחֲמִשִּׁ֔ים מִן־הָאָדָ֖ם וּמִן־הַבְּהֵמָ֑ה וַיִּתֵּ֨ן אֹתָ֜ם לַלְוִיִּ֗ם שֹֽׁמְרֵי֙ מִשְׁמֶ֙רֶת֙ מִשְׁכַּ֣ן יְהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ Mōšeh* from-*maḥăṣît bənê-Yiśrāʾēl* [direct object marker]-the-*ʾāḥuz* one from-the-fifty from-the-*ʾādām* and-from-the-*bəhēmāh wa-yittēn ʾōtām* to-the-*Ləwiyyim šōmərê mišmeret miškan YHWH* as-which *ṣiwwāh YHWH* [direct object marker]-*Mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*mi-maḥăṣît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from half of", "*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - children of Israel", "*ʾet-hā-ʾāḥuz*": "direct object marker + definite passive participle - the portion", "*min-ha-ḥămišším*": "preposition + definite number - from the fifty", "*min-hā-ʾādām*": "preposition + definite noun - from the humans", "*û-min-ha-bəhēmāh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite noun - and from the livestock", "*wa-yittēn*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he gave", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3mp suffix - them", "*la-Ləwiyyim*": "preposition + proper noun, plural - to the Levites", "*šōmərê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge/watch of", "*miškan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tabernacle of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as that which", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3ms - commanded", "*ʾet-Mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*ʾāḥuz*": "portion/retained/selected", "*ʾādām*": "humans/persons/mankind", "*bəhēmāh*": "livestock/cattle/beasts", "*šōmərê*": "keepers/guards/observers", "*mišmeret*": "charge/duty/guard", "*miškan*": "tabernacle/dwelling place" } }
• Josh 6:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Joshua.6.19", "source": "וְכֹ֣ל ׀ כֶּ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֗ב וּכְלֵ֤י נְחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ וּבַרְזֶ֔ל קֹ֥דֶשׁ ה֖וּא לַֽיהוָ֑ה אוֹצַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה יָבֽוֹא׃", "text": "And all *kesep* and *zāhāb* and *kĕlê* *nĕḥōšet* and *barzel* *qōdeš* it is to *YHWH* to *ʾôṣar* *YHWH* it shall *yābôʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wĕkōl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*wĕzāhāb*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and gold", "*ûkĕlê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and vessels of", "*nĕḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*ûbarzel*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and iron", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy/sanctified", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾôṣar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - treasury of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yābôʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it shall come" }, "variants": { "*kesep*": "silver/money", "*kĕlê*": "vessels/implements/articles", "*nĕḥōšet*": "bronze/copper", "*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/sanctified", "*ʾôṣar*": "treasury/storehouse", "*yābôʾ*": "it shall come/enter/go" } }
• Josh 6:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Joshua.6.24", "source": "וְהָעִ֛יר שָׂרְפ֥וּ בָאֵ֖שׁ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֑הּ רַ֣ק ׀ הַכֶּ֣סֶף וְהַזָּהָ֗ב וּכְלֵ֤י הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ וְהַבַּרְזֶ֔ל נָתְנ֖וּ אוֹצַ֥ר בֵּית־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wĕhāʿîr* they *śārĕpû* with *bāʾēš* and all-that is in it only *hakkesep* and *hazzāhāb* and *kĕlê* *hannĕḥōšet* and *habbarzel* they *nātĕnû* *ʾôṣar* *bêt*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wĕhāʿîr*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with definite article - and the city", "*śārĕpû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they burned", "*bāʾēš*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with definite article - with the fire", "*raq*": "adverb - only/just", "*hakkesep*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the silver", "*wĕhazzāhāb*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with definite article - and the gold", "*ûkĕlê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and vessels of", "*hannĕḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the bronze", "*wĕhabbarzel*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with definite article - and the iron", "*nātĕnû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they gave", "*ʾôṣar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - treasury of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*śārĕpû*": "they burned/set fire to/consumed with fire", "*kĕlê hannĕḥōšet*": "vessels of bronze/bronze implements/bronze articles", "*nātĕnû*": "they gave/put/placed", "*ʾôṣar bêt-YHWH*": "treasury of house of YHWH/treasury of the LORD's house" } }
• 2 Sam 8:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.8.11", "source": "גַּם־אֹתָ֕ם הִקְדִּ֛ישׁ הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִ֖ד לַֽיהוָ֑ה עִם־הַכֶּ֤סֶף וְהַזָּהָב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְדִּ֔ישׁ מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר כִּבֵּֽשׁ׃", "text": "Also-them *hiqdîš* the king *Dāwid* to *YHWH* with-the *kesef* and the *zāhāb* that he *hiqdîš* from all-the *gôyim* that he *kibbēš*.", "grammar": { "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*hiqdîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he dedicated/consecrated", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*hakkesef*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the silver", "*wəhazzāhāb*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the gold", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*hiqdîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he had dedicated/consecrated", "*mikkol*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from all", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the nations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*kibbēš*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he subdued/conquered" }, "variants": { "*hiqdîš*": "dedicated/consecrated/sanctified/set apart", "*kibbēš*": "subdued/conquered/subjugated/brought into submission" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.8.12", "source": "מֵאֲרָ֤ם וּמִמּוֹאָב֙ וּמִבְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵ֑ק וּמִשְּׁלַ֛ל הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר בֶּן־רְחֹ֖ב מֶ֥לֶךְ צוֹבָֽה׃", "text": "From *ʾĂrām* and from *Môʾāb* and from *bənê* *ʿAmmôn* and from *Pəlištîm* and from *ʿĂmālēq* and from *šəlal* *Hădadʿezer* son-of-*Rəḥōb* king of *Ṣôbâ*.", "grammar": { "*mēʾĂrām*": "preposition + proper noun - from Aram/Syria", "*ûmimMôʾāb*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Moab", "*ûmibbənê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and from sons of", "*ʿAmmôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*ûmipPəlištîm*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun, masculine plural - and from Philistines", "*ûmēʿĂmālēq*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Amalek", "*ûmiššəlal*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and from spoil of", "*Hădadʿezer*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hadadezer", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Rəḥōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehob", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ṣôbâ*": "proper noun - Zobah" }, "variants": { "*šəlal*": "spoil/plunder/booty" } }
• 1 Chr 18:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.18.11", "source": "גַּם־אֹתָ֗ם הִקְדִּ֞ישׁ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ דָּוִיד֙ לַיהוָ֔ה עִם־הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ וְהַזָּהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָשָׂ֖א מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם מֵֽאֱד֤וֹם וּמִמּוֹאָב֙ וּמִבְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵֽק", "text": "Also-*ʾōtām* *hiqdîš* *ha-melek* *Dāwid* to-*YHWH* with-*ha-kesep* and-*ha-zāhāb* which *nāśāʾ* from-all-*ha-gôyim* from-*ʾĔdôm* and-from-*Môʾāb* and-from-*bənê* *ʿAmmôn* and-from-*Pəlištîm* and-from-*ʿĂmālēq*", "grammar": { "*gam-ʾōtām*": "adverb + direct object marker + 3mp suffix - also them", "*hiqdîš*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - he dedicated/consecrated", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*ʿim-ha-kesep*": "preposition + definite article + noun - with the silver", "*wə-ha-zāhāb*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the gold", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - he carried away/took", "*mi-kol-ha-gôyim*": "preposition + noun + definite article + noun - from all the nations", "*mē-ʾĔdôm*": "preposition + proper noun - from Edom", "*û-mi-Môʾāb*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Moab", "*û-mi-bənê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine plural construct - and from sons of", "*ʿAmmôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*û-mi-Pəlištîm*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Philistines", "*û-mē-ʿĂmālēq*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Amalek" }, "variants": { "*hiqdîš*": "dedicated/consecrated/set apart", "*nāśāʾ*": "carried away/took/plundered", "*ha-gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles" } }
• 1 Chr 26:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.26", "source": "ה֧וּא שְׁלֹמ֣וֹת וְאֶחָ֗יו עַ֣ל כָּל־אֹצְר֤וֹת הַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִקְדִּ֜ישׁ דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וְרָאשֵׁ֧י הָאָב֛וֹת לְשָׂרֵֽי־הָאֲלָפִ֥ים וְהַמֵּא֖וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֥י הַצָּבָֽא׃", "text": "*hûʾ* *šĕlōmôt* and-*ʾeḥāyw* over all-*ʾōṣĕrôt* the-*qŏdāšîm* which *hiqdîš* *dāwîd* the-*meleḵ* and-*rāʾšê* the-*ʾāḇôt* to-*śārê*-the-*ʾălāp̄îm* and-the-*mēʾôt* and-*śārê* the-*ṣāḇāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he", "*šĕlōmôt*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shelomoth", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction - and his brothers", "*ʾōṣĕrôt*": "masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the holy things", "*hiqdîš*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - had dedicated", "*dāwîd*": "proper name, masculine singular - David", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed conjunction - and heads of", "*ʾāḇôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the fathers", "*śārê*-the-*ʾălāp̄îm*": "masculine plural construct with masculine plural noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to commanders of the thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article and prefixed conjunction - and the hundreds", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed conjunction - and commanders of", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the army" }, "variants": { "*ʾōṣĕrôt haqŏdāšîm*": "treasuries of holy things/sacred treasures", "*śārê hāʾălāp̄îm wĕhammēʾôt*": "commanders of thousands and hundreds/officers over military divisions", "*hiqdîš*": "dedicated/consecrated/set apart" } } 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.27", "source": "מִן־הַמִּלְחָמ֥וֹת וּמִן־הַשָּׁלָ֖ל הִקְדִּ֑ישׁוּ לְחַזֵּ֖ק לְבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "From-the-*milḥāmôt* and-from-the-*šālāl* *hiqdîšû* to-*ḥazzēq* to-house-of *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*milḥāmôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - from the battles", "*šālāl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed conjunction and preposition - and from the spoil", "*hiqdîšû*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd plural - they had dedicated", "*ḥazzēq*": "Piel infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to repair/strengthen", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefixed preposition - of the LORD" }, "variants": { "*milḥāmôt*": "battles/wars/conflicts", "*šālāl*": "spoil/plunder/booty", "*ḥazzēq*": "strengthen/repair/maintain" } }
• Prov 3:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.9", "source": "כַּבֵּ֣ד אֶת־יְ֭הוָה מֵהוֹנֶ֑ךָ וּ֝מֵרֵאשִׁ֗ית כָּל־תְּבוּאָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*kabbēd* *ʾet*-*YHWH* from-*hônekā* and-from-*rēʾšît* all-*təbûʾātekā*", "grammar": { "*kabbēd*": "verb, piel imperative masculine singular - honor", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*hônekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wealth", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*təbûʾātekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your produce/income" }, "variants": { "*kabbēd*": "honor/glorify/hold in high esteem", "*hônekā*": "wealth/substance/riches", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best", "*təbûʾātekā*": "produce/income/yield/revenue" } } 10 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.10", "source": "וְיִמָּלְא֣וּ אֲסָמֶ֣יךָ שָׂבָ֑ע וְ֝תִיר֗וֹשׁ יְקָבֶ֥יךָ יִפְרֹֽצוּ׃", "text": "And-*yimmālʾû* *ʾăsāmekā* *śābāʿ* and-*tîrôš* *yəqābekā* *yip̄rōṣû*", "grammar": { "*yimmālʾû*": "verb, niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be filled", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your storehouses", "*śābāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance/plenty", "*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular - new wine", "*yəqābekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your vats", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will burst/overflow" }, "variants": { "*yimmālʾû*": "be filled/satisfied/completed", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "storehouses/barns/granaries", "*śābāʿ*": "abundance/plenty/fullness", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*yəqābekā*": "vats/wine presses", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "burst/overflow/break forth" } }
• Isa 18:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.18.7", "source": "בָּעֵת הַהִיא יוּבַל־שַׁי לַיהוָה צְבָאוֹת עַם מְמֻשָּׁךְ וּמוֹרָט וּמֵעַם נוֹרָא מִן־הוּא וָהָלְאָה גּוֹי ׀ קַו־קָו וּמְבוּסָה אֲשֶׁר בָּזְאוּ נְהָרִים אַרְצוֹ אֶל־מְקוֹם שֵׁם־יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת הַר־צִיּוֹן", "text": "In-the-*ʿēt* the-*hahîʾ* *yûbal*-*šay* to-*YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* *ʿam* *məmuššāk* and-*môrāṭ* and-from-*ʿam* *nôrāʾ* from-him and-*hālʾāh* *gôy* *qaw*-*qāw* and-*məbûsāh* which *bāzʾû* *nəhārîm* its-*ʾarṣô* to-*məqôm* *šēm*-*YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* *har*-*ṣîyyôn*", "grammar": { "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine, singular - time/period", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine, singular - that", "*yûbal*": "verb, hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine, singular - will be brought", "*šay*": "noun, masculine, singular - gift/present/tribute", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine, singular - people/nation", "*məmuššāk*": "verb, pual participle, masculine, singular - drawn out/tall", "*môrāṭ*": "verb, pual participle, masculine, singular - polished/peeled", "*nôrāʾ*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine, singular - feared/terrible", "*hālʾāh*": "adverb - beyond/farther", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine, singular - nation/people", "*qaw*-*qāw*": "noun duplication - line-line/measured-measured", "*məbûsāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - trampling/downtreading", "*bāzʾû*": "verb, perfect, 3rd plural - have divided/cut through", "*nəhārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - rivers", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3ms suffix - his/its land", "*məqôm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - place of", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - name of", "*har*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - mountain of", "*ṣîyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion" }, "variants": { "*šay*": "gift/present/tribute", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*məmuššāk*": "tall/drawn out/stretched", "*môrāṭ*": "polished/smooth/having hair plucked out", "*nôrāʾ*": "feared/terrible/dreadful", "*qaw*-*qāw*": "line upon line/constantly measured/divided by line", "*məbûsāh*": "trampled down/downtrodden", "*bāzʾû*": "divided/cut through/plundered" } }
• Isa 23:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.18", "source": "וְהָיָ֨ה סַחְרָ֜הּ וְאֶתְנַנָּ֗הּ קֹ֚דֶשׁ לַֽיהוָ֔ה לֹ֥א יֵֽאָצֵ֖ר וְלֹ֣א יֵֽחָסֵ֑ן כִּ֣י לַיֹּשְׁבִ֞ים לִפְנֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ יִֽהְיֶ֣ה סַחְרָ֔הּ לֶאֱכֹ֥ל לְשָׂבְעָ֖ה וְלִמְכַסֶּ֥ה עָתִֽיק׃", "text": "And-*wĕhāyāh* *saḥrāh* and-*wĕʾetnannāh* *qōdeš* to-*YHWH* not *yēʾāṣēr* and-not *yēḥāsēn* *kî* to-*layyōšbîm* before-*lipnê* *YHWH* *yihyeh* *saḥrāh* *leʾĕkōl* to-*lĕśābʿāh* and-for-*wĕlimkasseh* *ʿātîq*", "grammar": { "*wĕhāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be/happen", "*saḥrāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her merchandise", "*wĕʾetnannāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and her hire", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/holy thing", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yēʾāṣēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be stored up", "*yēḥāsēn*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be hoarded", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*layyōšbîm*": "preposition + definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - for those dwelling", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*saḥrāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her merchandise", "*leʾĕkōl*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*lĕśābʿāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - to satisfaction/fullness", "*wĕlimkasseh*": "conjunction + preposition + piel infinitive construct - and for covering", "*ʿātîq*": "adjective, masculine singular - enduring/lasting/old" }, "variants": { "*saḥrāh*": "her merchandise/her profit/her trade", "*wĕʾetnannāh*": "and her hire/and her wages/and her payment", "*qōdeš* *laYHWH*": "holy to YHWH/consecrated to the LORD", "*yēʾāṣēr*": "be stored up/be treasured/be gathered", "*yēḥāsēn*": "be hoarded/be saved up/be stored", "*layyōšbîm* *lipnê* *YHWH*": "for those dwelling before YHWH/for those who live in the LORD's presence", "*lĕśābʿāh*": "to satisfaction/to fullness/abundantly", "*wĕlimkasseh* *ʿātîq*": "for covering lasting/for enduring clothing/for fine clothing" } }
• Isa 60:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.9", "source": "כִּֽי־לִ֣י ׀ אִיִּ֣ים יְקַוּ֗וּ וָאֳנִיּ֤וֹת תַּרְשִׁישׁ֙ בָּרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔ה לְהָבִ֤יא בָנַ֙יִךְ֙ מֵֽרָח֔וֹק כַּסְפָּ֥ם וּזְהָבָ֖ם אִתָּ֑ם לְשֵׁם֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהַ֔יִךְ וְלִקְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כִּ֥י פֵאֲרָֽךְ׃", "text": "*kî-lî* *ʾiyyîm* *yəqawwû* *wā-ʾŏniyyôṯ* *taršîš* *bā-rîšōnāh* *ləhāḇîʾ* *bānayik* *mērāḥôq* *kaspām* *û-zəhāḇām* *ʾittām* *lə-šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhayik* *wə-liqḏôš* *yiśrāʾēl* *kî* *p̄ēʾărāḵ*", "grammar": { "*kî-lî*": "conjunction + preposition with 1st common singular suffix - for to me", "*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*yəqawwû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel - they wait/hope", "*wā-ʾŏniyyôṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and ships of", "*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*bā-rîšōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the first (place)", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil - to bring", "*bānayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons", "*mērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from afar", "*kaspām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their silver", "*û-zəhāḇām*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their gold", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*lə-šēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for the name of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ʾĕlōhayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your God", "*wə-liqḏôš*": "conjunction + preposition + adjective, masculine singular construct - and for the Holy One of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*p̄ēʾărāḵ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - he has beautified you" }, "variants": { "*ʾiyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/distant shores", "*yəqawwû*": "they wait/they hope/they look eagerly", "*ʾŏniyyôṯ*": "ships/vessels/boats", "*taršîš*": "Tarshish (place name)", "*bā-rîšōnāh*": "in the first place/at the first/in the beginning", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "to bring/to carry/to lead", "*bānayik*": "your sons/your children/your descendants", "*mērāḥôq*": "from afar/from a distance/from far away", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money/currency", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden treasure", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame", "*qāḏôš*": "Holy One/sacred one", "*p̄ēʾărak*": "he has beautified you/he has adorned you/he has glorified you" } }
• Matt 22:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.22.21", "source": "Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Καίσαρος. Τότε λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἀπόδοτε οὖν τὰ Καίσαρος Καίσαρι· καὶ τὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "They *legousin* to him, Of *Kaisaros*. Then *legei* to them, *Apodote* therefore the things of *Kaisaros* to *Kaisari*; and the things of the *Theou* to the *Theō*.", "grammar": { "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they say/are saying", "*Kaisaros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Caesar", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says/is saying", "*Apodote*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - give back/render", "*Kaisari*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Caesar", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God" }, "variants": { "*legousin*": "they say/declare/tell", "*Kaisaros*": "of Caesar/of the emperor", "*Apodote*": "give back/render/return/pay", "*Kaisari*": "to Caesar/to the emperor", "*Theou*": "of God/belonging to God", "*Theō*": "to God" } }
• Gen 14:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Genesis.14.20", "source": "וּבָרוּךְ֙ אֵ֣ל עֶלְי֔וֹן אֲשֶׁר־מִגֵּ֥ן צָרֶ֖יךָ בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ וַיִּתֶּן־ל֥וֹ מַעֲשֵׂ֖ר מִכֹּֽל׃", "text": "*û-ḇārûḵ* *ʾēl* *ʿelyôn* *ʾăšer*-*miggēn* *ṣārêḵā* *bə-yāḏêḵā* *way-yitten*-*lô* *maʿăśēr* *mik-kōl*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇārûḵ*": "conjunction + passive participle, masculine singular - and blessed be", "*ʾēl*": "common noun, masculine singular - God", "*ʿelyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - Most High", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*miggēn*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - delivered", "*ṣārêḵā*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your adversaries", "*bə-yāḏêḵā*": "preposition + common noun, feminine dual with 2nd masculine singular suffix - into your hands", "*way-yitten*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*maʿăśēr*": "common noun, masculine singular - tenth/tithe", "*mik-kōl*": "preposition + common noun - from all" }, "variants": { "*miggēn*": "delivered/shielded/protected", "*ṣārêḵā*": "your adversaries/enemies/foes", "*maʿăśēr*": "tenth/tithe" } }
• Num 18:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.18.21", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֣י לֵוִ֔י הִנֵּ֥ה נָתַ֛תִּי כָּל־מֽ͏ַעֲשֵׂ֥ר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְנַחֲלָ֑ה חֵ֤לֶף עֲבֹֽדָתָם֙ אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֣ם עֹֽבְדִ֔ים אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֖ת אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And to *bənê lēwî*, behold, I *nātattî* all *maʿăśēr* in *yiśrāʾēl* for *naḥălâ*, *ḥēlep ʿăbōdātām* which they *ʿōbədîm*, *ʾet-ʿăbōdat ʾōhel môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*bənê lēwî*": "construct chain - sons of Levi, Levites", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*maʿăśēr*": "common noun, masculine singular - tithe, tenth part", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*naḥălâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - inheritance, possession", "*ḥēlep*": "preposition - in exchange for, instead of", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their service/work", "*ʿōbədîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - serving, working", "*ʾet-ʿăbōdat*": "direct object marker with common noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "construct chain - tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*maʿăśēr*": "tithe, tenth part, tenth portion", "*naḥălâ*": "inheritance, heritage, possession", "*ḥēlep*": "in exchange for, as compensation for, in return for", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service, their work, their labor", "*ʿōbədîm*": "serving, performing, working, laboring", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service, work, labor", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting, tabernacle of congregation" } }