Verse 1

{ "verseID": "Proverbs.30.1", "source": "דִּבְרֵ֤י ׀ אָג֥וּר בִּן־יָקֶ֗ה הַמַּ֫שָּׂ֥א נְאֻ֣ם הַ֭גֶּבֶר לְאִֽיתִיאֵ֑ל לְאִ֖יתִיאֵ֣ל וְאֻכָֽל׃", "text": "*Dibrê* *ʾĀgûr* *ben*-*yāqeh* *ha-maśśāʾ* *neʾum* *ha-geber* *leʾîtîʾēl* *leʾîtîʾēl* *weʾukal*", "grammar": { "*Dibrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - words of", "*ʾĀgûr*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*yāqeh*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*ha-maśśāʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the oracle/burden/prophecy", "*neʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - utterance/declaration of", "*ha-geber*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man/mighty man", "*leʾîtîʾēl*": "preposition + proper name - to/for Ithiel", "*weʾukal*": "conjunction + proper name or verb form - and Ucal; or: and I am consumed" }, "variants": { "*maśśāʾ*": "oracle/burden/prophecy/utterance", "*geber*": "man/mighty man/warrior", "*leʾîtîʾēl*": "to Ithiel (proper name)/God is with me (if interpreted)", "*weʾukal*": "and Ucal (proper name)/and I am consumed/and I am finished (if verb)" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Prov 31:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Proverbs.31.1", "source": "דִּ֭בְרֵי לְמוּאֵ֣ל מֶ֑לֶךְ מַ֝שָּׂ֗א אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־יִסְּרַ֥תּוּ אִמּֽוֹ", "text": "*Dibrê* *Lemûʾēl* *melek* *maśśāʾ* *ʾăšer*-*yissĕrattû* *ʾimmô*", "grammar": { "*Dibrê*": "construct plural of *dābār* - words/sayings of", "*Lemûʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular absolute - king", "*maśśāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular absolute - oracle/utterance/burden", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yissĕrattû*": "verb, Piel perfect 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - she instructed/taught him", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother" }, "variants": { "*Dibrê*": "words/sayings/matters", "*Lemûʾēl*": "personal name meaning 'belonging to God'", "*maśśāʾ*": "oracle/burden/utterance/prophetic pronouncement", "*yissĕrattû*": "instructed/disciplined/taught/admonished" } }
  • 2 Pet 1:19-21 : 19 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.19", "source": "Καὶ ἔχομεν βεβαιότερον τὸν προφητικὸν λόγον· ᾧ καλῶς ποιεῖτε προσέχοντες, ὡς λύχνῳ φαίνοντι ἐν αὐχμηρῷ τόπῳ, ἕως οὗ ἡμέρα διαυγάσῃ, καὶ φωσφόρος ἀνατείλῃ ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν:", "text": "And we have more *bebaioteron* the *prophētikon logon*; to which well you do *prosechontes*, as to *lychnō phainonti* in *auchmērō topō*, until *hēmera diaugasē*, and *phōsphoros anateilē* in the *kardiais* of you:", "grammar": { "Καὶ": "conjunction - 'and'", "ἔχομεν": "present active indicative, 1st plural - 'we have'", "*bebaioteron*": "accusative, masculine, singular, comparative - 'more sure/firm'", "*prophētikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - prophetic", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word", "ᾧ": "dative, masculine, singular - 'to which'", "καλῶς": "adverb - 'well/rightly'", "ποιεῖτε": "present active indicative, 2nd plural - 'you do'", "*prosechontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'paying attention to'", "ὡς": "adverb - 'as/like'", "*lychnō*": "dative, masculine, singular - lamp", "*phainonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - 'shining'", "*auchmērō*": "dative, masculine, singular - dark/gloomy", "*topō*": "dative, masculine, singular - place", "ἕως": "conjunction - 'until'", "οὗ": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'which'", "*hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - day", "*diaugasē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - 'may dawn/shine through'", "*phōsphoros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - morning star/light-bearer", "*anateilē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - 'may rise'", "*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts", "ὑμῶν": "genitive, plural - 'of you/your'" }, "variants": { "*bebaioteron*": "more sure/more confirmed/more firm", "*prophētikon*": "prophetic/of the prophets", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*prosechontes*": "paying attention to/taking heed/focusing on", "*lychnō*": "lamp/light", "*phainonti*": "shining/appearing/giving light", "*auchmērō*": "dark/gloomy/squalid/murky", "*topō*": "place/location/region", "*hēmera*": "day/daylight", "*diaugasē*": "may dawn/may shine through/may break", "*phōsphoros*": "morning star/day star/light-bearer", "*anateilē*": "may rise/may spring up/may emerge", "*kardiais*": "hearts/inner beings/minds" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.20", "source": "Τοῦτο πρῶτον γινώσκοντες, ὅτι πᾶσα προφητεία γραφῆς ἰδίας ἐπιλύσεως οὐ γίνεται.", "text": "This *prōton ginōskontes*, that all *prophēteia graphēs idias epilyseōs* not *ginetai*.", "grammar": { "Τοῦτο": "accusative, neuter, singular - 'this'", "*prōton*": "adverb - first/firstly", "*ginōskontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'knowing'", "ὅτι": "conjunction - 'that'", "πᾶσα": "nominative, feminine, singular - 'all/every'", "*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "*graphēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - scripture/writing", "*idias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - one's own/private", "*epilyseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - interpretation/explanation", "οὐ": "negative particle - 'not'", "*ginetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - 'becomes/happens'" }, "variants": { "*prōton*": "first/primarily/chiefly", "*ginōskontes*": "knowing/understanding/recognizing", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prediction/inspired utterance", "*graphēs*": "scripture/writing/written text", "*idias*": "one's own/private/particular", "*epilyseōs*": "interpretation/explanation/solution", "*ginetai*": "becomes/happens/comes about/originates" } } 21 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.21", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ θελήματι ἀνθρώπου ἠνέχθη ποτέ προφητεία: ἀλλʼ ὑπὸ Πνεύματος Ἁγίου φερόμενοι ἐλάλησαν Ἅγιοι Θεοῦ ἄνθρωποι.", "text": "For not by *thelēmati anthrōpou ēnechthē pote prophēteia*: but *hypo Pneumatos Hagiou pheromenoi elalēsan Hagioi Theou anthrōpoi*.", "grammar": { "Οὐ": "negative particle - 'not'", "γὰρ": "conjunction - 'for'", "*thelēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - will/desire", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man/human", "*ēnechthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - 'was brought/carried'", "*pote*": "adverb - ever/at any time", "*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "ἀλλʼ": "conjunction - 'but'", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - 'by/under'", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy", "*pheromenoi*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'being carried/moved'", "*elalēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - 'they spoke'", "*Hagioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - holy ones", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*anthrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men/humans" }, "variants": { "*thelēmati*": "will/desire/wish/intention", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/of human/of mankind", "*ēnechthē*": "was brought/was carried/was borne", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prediction/inspired utterance", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/Breath/Wind", "*pheromenoi*": "being carried/being moved/being led", "*elalēsan*": "they spoke/they uttered/they declared", "*Hagioi*": "holy ones/holy people/saints", "*anthrōpoi*": "men/humans/mankind" } }