1 Chronicles 15:9

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.9", "source": "לִבְנֵ֖י חֶבְר֑וֹן אֱלִיאֵ֥ל הַשָּׂ֖ר וְאֶחָ֥יו שְׁמוֹנִֽים׃", "text": "*livnê ḥevrôn ʾĕlîʾēl ha-śār wə-ʾeḥāyw šĕmônîm*", "grammar": { "*livnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for the sons of", "*ḥevrôn*": "proper name - Hebron", "*ʾĕlîʾēl*": "proper name - Eliel", "*ha-śār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the chief", "*wə-ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his brothers", "*šĕmônîm*": "cardinal number - eighty" }, "variants": { "*livnê*": "for the sons of/for the descendants of", "*ḥevrôn*": "Hebron (personal/place name)", "*ʾĕlîʾēl*": "Eliel (personal name)", "*ha-śār*": "the chief/the official/the leader", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his relatives/his kinsmen" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

לִבְנֵ֖י חֶבְר֑וֹן אֱלִיאֵ֥ל הַשָּׂ֖ר וְאֶחָ֥יו שְׁמוֹנִֽים׃

Transliteration

livnê ḥevrôn ʾĕlîʾēl ha-śār wə-ʾeḥāyw šĕmônîm

Grammar Details

• *livnê*: preposition + masculine plural construct - for the sons of
• *ḥevrôn*: proper name - Hebron
• *ʾĕlîʾēl*: proper name - Eliel
• *ha-śār*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the chief
• *wə-ʾeḥāyw*: conjunction + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his brothers
• *šĕmônîm*: cardinal number - eighty

Word Meanings

• *livnê*: for the sons of/for the descendants of
• *ḥevrôn*: Hebron (personal/place name)
• *ʾĕlîʾēl*: Eliel (personal name)
• *ha-śār*: the chief/the official/the leader
• *ʾeḥāyw*: his brothers/his relatives/his kinsmen

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  From the descendants of Hebron, Eliel the chief, along with his relatives—80 in total.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Of the sons of Hebron; Eliel the chief, and his brethren fourscore:

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  Of the sons of Hebron, Eliel the chief, and his brethren, eighty;

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Of the sons of Hebron; Eliel the chief, and his brethren fourscore:

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  of the sons of Hebron, Eliel the chief, and his brethren fourscore;

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  Of the sons of Hebron; Eliel the chief, and his brethren fourscore:

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Of the childre of Hebron: Eliel the chefe, with his brethre, foure score.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Of the sonnes of Hebron, Eliel the chiefe, and his brethren fourescore.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Of the sonnes of Hebron, Eliel the chiefe, and of his brethren fourescore.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Of the sons of Hebron; Eliel the chief, and his brethren fourscore:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  of the sons of Hebron, Eliel the chief, and his brothers eighty;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  Of sons of Hebron: Eliel the chief, and his brethren, eighty.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  of the sons of Hebron, Eliel the chief, and his brethren fourscore;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  of the sons of Hebron, Eliel the chief, and his brethren fourscore;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Of the sons of Hebron: Eliel the chief, and his brothers, eighty;

• World English Bible (2000)

  of the sons of Hebron, Eliel the chief, and his brothers eighty;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  From the descendants of Hebron: Eliel the leader and 80 of his relatives.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 6:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.6.18", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י קְהָ֔ת עַמְרָ֣ם וְיִצְהָ֔ר וְחֶבְר֖וֹן וְעֻזִּיאֵ֑ל וּשְׁנֵי֙ חַיֵּ֣י קְהָ֔ת שָׁלֹ֧שׁ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים וּמְאַ֖ת שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "and-*bənê Qəhāt ʿAmrām wə-Yiṣhār wə-Ḥeḇrôn wə-ʿUzzîʾēl û-šənê ḥayyê Qəhāt* three and-thirty and-hundred *šānāh*", "grammar": { "and-*bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*Qəhāt*": "proper noun - Kohath", "*ʿAmrām*": "proper noun - Amram", "*wə-Yiṣhār*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Izhar", "*wə-Ḥeḇrôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hebron", "*wə-ʿUzzîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Uzziel", "*û-šənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine dual construct - and years of", "*ḥayyê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - life of", "*Qəhāt*": "proper noun - Kohath", "three": "number *šālōš* - three", "and-thirty": "conjunction + number *û-šəlōšîm* - and thirty", "and-hundred": "conjunction + number *û-məʾat* - and hundred", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons, children, descendants", "*Qəhāt*": "Kohath", "*ʿAmrām*": "Amram", "*Yiṣhār*": "Izhar", "*Ḥeḇrôn*": "Hebron", "*ʿUzzîʾēl*": "Uzziel", "*šənê*": "years of", "*ḥayyê*": "life of, lifetime of", "*šānāh*": "year" } }
• Num 26:58 : 58 { "verseID": "Numbers.26.58", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה ׀ מִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת לֵוִ֗י מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת הַלִּבְנִ֜י מִשְׁפַּ֤חַת הַֽחֶבְרֹנִי֙ מִשְׁפַּ֤חַת הַמַּחְלִי֙ מִשְׁפַּ֣חַת הַמּוּשִׁ֔י מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַקָּרְחִ֑י וּקְהָ֖ת הוֹלִ֥ד אֶת־עַמְרָֽם׃", "text": "These *mishpəḥōt* *lēwî*: *mishpaḥat* the *libnî*, *mishpaḥat* the *ḥebrōnî*, *mishpaḥat* the *maḥlî*, *mishpaḥat* the *mûshî*, *mishpaḥat* the *qorḥî*; and *qəhāt* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʿamrām*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*mishpəḥōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - families/clans of", "*lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi", "*mishpaḥat*": "construct state, feminine singular - family/clan of", "*ha-libnî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Libnite", "*ha-ḥebrōnî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Hebronite", "*ha-maḥlî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Mahlite", "*ha-mûshî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Mushite", "*ha-qorḥî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Korahite", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*qəhāt*": "proper noun - Kohath", "*hôlîd*": "verb, hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿamrām*": "proper noun - Amram" }, "variants": { "*mishpəḥōt*": "families/clans/tribal divisions", "*mishpaḥat*": "family of/clan of/tribal division of", "*hôlîd*": "begat/fathered/brought forth" } }
• 1 Chr 6:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.2", "source": "וְאֵ֛לֶּה שְׁמ֥וֹת בְּֽנֵי־גֵרְשׁ֖וֹם לִבְנִ֥י וְשִׁמְעִֽי׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾēlleh* *šᵊmôṯ* *bᵊnê*-*Gērᵊšôm* *Liḇnî* *wᵊ-Šimʿî*", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾēlleh*": "conjunction waw + demonstrative pronoun, plural - and these", "*šᵊmôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural, construct - names of", "*bᵊnê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct - sons of", "*Gērᵊšôm*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Gershom", "*Liḇnî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Libni", "*wᵊ-Šimʿî*": "conjunction waw + proper noun, masculine singular - and Shimei" }, "variants": { "*šᵊmôṯ*": "names/appellations" } }
• 1 Chr 23:12 : 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.12", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י קְהָ֗ת עַמְרָ֥ם יִצְהָ֛ר חֶבְר֥וֹן וְעֻזִּיאֵ֖ל אַרְבָּעָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*Bənê* *Qəhāṯ* *ʿAmrām* *Yiṣhār* *Ḥeḇrôn* and-*ʿUzzîʾēl* four", "grammar": { "*Bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Qəhāṯ*": "proper noun", "*ʿAmrām*": "proper noun", "*Yiṣhār*": "proper noun", "*Ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun", "*ʿUzzîʾēl*": "proper noun" }, "variants": {} }
• 1 Chr 23:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.19", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י חֶבְר֑וֹן יְרִיָּ֤הוּ הָרֹאשׁ֙ אֲמַרְיָ֣ה הַשֵּׁנִ֔י יַחֲזִיאֵל֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י וִֽיקַמְעָ֖ם הָרְבִיעִֽי׃", "text": "*Bənê* *Ḥeḇrôn* *Yəriyyāhû* the-*rōʾš* *ʾĂmaryāh* the-*šēnî* *Yaḥăzîʾēl* the-*šəlîšî* and-*Yəqaməʿām* the-*rəḇîʿî*", "grammar": { "*Bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun", "*Yəriyyāhû*": "proper noun", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief", "*ʾĂmaryāh*": "proper noun", "*šēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the second", "*Yaḥăzîʾēl*": "proper noun", "*šəlîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the third", "*Yəqaməʿām*": "proper noun", "*rəḇîʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the fourth" }, "variants": {} }
• 1 Chr 26:23 : 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.23", "source": "לַֽעַמְרָמִי֙ לַיִּצְהָרִ֔י לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֖י לָֽעָזִּיאֵלִֽי׃", "text": "To-the-*ʿamrāmî* to-the-*yiṣhārî* to-the-*ḥeḇrônî* to-the-*ʿāzzîʾēlî*.", "grammar": { "*ʿamrāmî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the Amramite", "*yiṣhārî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the Izharite", "*ḥeḇrônî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the Hebronite", "*ʿāzzîʾēlî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the Uzzielite" }, "variants": {} }
• 1 Chr 26:30-31 : 30 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.30", "source": "לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֡י חֲשַׁבְיָהוּ֩ וְאֶחָ֨יו בְּנֵי־חַ֜יִל אֶ֣לֶף וּשְׁבַע־מֵא֗וֹת עַ֚ל פְּקֻדַּ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מֵעֵ֥בֶר לַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מַעְרָ֑בָה לְכֹל֙ מְלֶ֣אכֶת יְהוָ֔ה וְלַעֲבֹדַ֖ת הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "To-the-*ḥeḇrônî* *ḥăšaḇĕyāhû* and-*ʾeḥāyw* *bĕnê*-*ḥayil* *ʾelep̄* and-*šĕḇaʿ*-*mēʾôt* over *pĕquddāt* *yiśrāʾēl* from-across to-the-*yardēn* *maʿărāḇāh* for-all *mĕleʾḵet* *YHWH* and-for-*ʿăḇōdat* the-*meleḵ*.", "grammar": { "*ḥeḇrônî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the Hebronite", "*ḥăšaḇĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Hashabiah", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction - and his brothers", "*bĕnê*-*ḥayil*": "masculine plural construct with masculine singular - men of valor", "*ʾelep̄*": "number - thousand", "*šĕḇaʿ*-*mēʾôt*": "number with construct and feminine plural - seven hundred", "*pĕquddāt*": "feminine singular construct - oversight of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Israel", "*yardēn*": "proper name, masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - the Jordan", "*maʿărāḇāh*": "noun with directional suffix - westward", "*mĕleʾḵet*": "feminine singular construct - work of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʿăḇōdat*": "feminine singular construct with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and for service of", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*pĕquddāt*": "oversight/charge/administration", "*mēʿēḇer layyardēn maʿărāḇāh*": "from beyond the Jordan westward/on the western side of Jordan", "*bĕnê-ḥayil*": "valiant men/capable men/men of valor", "*ʿăḇōdat hammeleḵ*": "service of the king/royal affairs" } } 31 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.31", "source": "לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִי֙ יְרִיָּ֣ה הָרֹ֔אשׁ לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֥י לְתֹלְדֹתָ֖יו לְאָב֑וֹת בִּשְׁנַ֨ת הָֽאַרְבָּעִ֜ים לְמַלְכ֤וּת דָּוִיד֙ נִדְרָ֔שׁוּ וַיִּמָּצֵ֥א בָהֶ֛ם גִּבּ֥וֹרֵי חַ֖יִל בְּיַעְזֵ֥יר גִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "To-the-*ḥeḇrônî* *yĕriyyāh* the-*rōʾš* to-the-*ḥeḇrônî* to-*tôlĕdōtāyw* to-*ʾāḇôt*. In-year-of the-*ʾarbāʿîm* to-*malḵût* *dāwîd* *nidrāšû* and-*yimmāṣē* among-them *gibbôrê* *ḥayil* in-*yaʿzêr* *gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*ḥeḇrônî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the Hebronite", "*yĕriyyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jerijah", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the head/chief", "*ḥeḇrônî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the Hebronite", "*tôlĕdōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed preposition - according to his genealogies", "*ʾāḇôt*": "masculine plural noun with prefixed preposition - for fathers", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number with definite article - the fortieth", "*malḵût*": "feminine singular construct with prefixed preposition - for kingdom of", "*dāwîd*": "proper name, masculine singular - David", "*nidrāšû*": "verb, Niphal perfect 3rd plural - they were sought", "*yimmāṣē*": "verb, Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and were found", "*gibbôrê*": "masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular noun - valor", "*yaʿzêr*": "proper name, feminine singular with prefixed preposition - in Jazer", "*gilʿād*": "proper name, masculine singular - Gilead" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "chief/head/leader", "*tôlĕdōtāyw*": "genealogies/family records/descendants", "*gibbôrê ḥayil*": "mighty men of valor/valiant warriors/capable warriors", "*nidrāšû*": "sought out/searched for/investigated" } }