1 Corinthians 14:31

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.31", "source": "Δύνασθε γὰρ καθʼ ἕνα πάντες προφητεύειν, ἵνα πάντες μανθάνωσιν, καὶ πάντες παρακαλῶνται.", "text": "*Dynasthe* *gar* *kath'* *hena* *pantes* *prophēteuein*, *hina* *pantes* *manthanōsin*, *kai* *pantes* *parakalōntai*.", "grammar": { "*Dynasthe*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you are able/can", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*kath'*": "preposition + accusative - according to/by", "*hena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - one", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*prophēteuein*": "present infinitive - to prophesy", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*manthanōsin*": "present subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might learn", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*parakalōntai*": "present passive subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might be encouraged" }, "variants": { "*Dynasthe*": "you are able/you can/you have power", "*kath' hena*": "one by one/in sequence/individually [idiom]", "*prophēteuein*": "to prophesy/to speak God's message/to speak under divine inspiration", "*manthanōsin*": "might learn/be instructed/understand", "*parakalōntai*": "might be encouraged/comforted/exhorted/strengthened" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Δύνασθε γὰρ καθʼ ἕνα πάντες προφητεύειν, ἵνα πάντες μανθάνωσιν, καὶ πάντες παρακαλῶνται.

Transliteration

Dynasthe gar kath' hena pantes prophēteuein, hina pantes manthanōsin, kai pantes parakalōntai.

Grammar Details

• *Dynasthe*: present indicative, 2nd plural - you are able/can
• *gar*: postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]
• *kath'*: preposition + accusative - according to/by
• *hena*: accusative, masculine, singular - one
• *pantes*: nominative, masculine, plural - all
• *prophēteuein*: present infinitive - to prophesy
• *hina*: conjunction - that/so that [purpose]
• *manthanōsin*: present subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might learn
• *kai*: conjunction - and/also
• *parakalōntai*: present passive subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might be encouraged

Word Meanings

• *Dynasthe*: you are able/you can/you have power
• *kath' hena*: one by one/in sequence/individually [idiom]
• *prophēteuein*: to prophesy/to speak God's message/to speak under divine inspiration
• *manthanōsin*: might learn/be instructed/understand
• *parakalōntai*: might be encouraged/comforted/exhorted/strengthened

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  For you can all prophesy one by one, so that everyone may learn and be encouraged.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  For ye may all prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be comforted.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  For you may all prophesy one by one, that all may learn and all may be encouraged.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  For ye may all prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be comforted.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  For{G1063} ye all{G3956} can{G1410} prophesy{G4395} one{G1520} by{G2596} one,{G1520} that{G2443} all{G3956} may learn,{G3129} and{G2532} all{G3956} may be exhorted;{G3870}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  For{G1063} ye may{G1410}{(G5736)} all{G3956} prophesy{G4395}{(G5721)} one by one{G2596}{G1520}, that{G2443} all{G3956} may learn{G3129}{(G5725)}, and{G2532} all{G3956} may be comforted{G3870}{(G5747)}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  For ye maye all prophesy one by one that all maye learne and all maye have comforte.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Ye maye all prophecye one after another that they all maye lerne, and that all maye haue comforte.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  For ye may all prophecie one by one, that all may learne, and all may haue comfort.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  For ye may all prophesie one by one, that all may learne, and all may haue comfort.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  For ye may all prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be comforted.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  For you all can prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  for ye are able, one by one, all to prophesy, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  For ye all can prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  For ye all can prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  For you may all be prophets in turn so that all may get knowledge and comfort;

• World English Bible (2000)

  For you all can prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  For you can all prophesy one after another, so all can learn and be encouraged.

Referenced Verses

• Prov 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Proverbs.1.5", "source": "יִשְׁמַ֣ע חָ֭כָם וְי֣וֹסֶף לֶ֑קַח וְ֝נָב֗וֹן תַּחְבֻּל֥וֹת יִקְנֶֽה׃", "text": "*yishma'* *ḥakam* *wəyosef* *leqaḥ* *wənavon* *taḥbulot* *yiqneh*", "grammar": { "*yishma'*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will hear/listen", "*ḥakam*": "masculine singular adjective - wise/skillful", "*wəyosef*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will increase", "*leqaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - learning/instruction", "*wənavon*": "conjunction + niphal participle, masculine singular - and understanding one", "*taḥbulot*": "feminine plural noun - guidance/direction/wise counsel", "*yiqneh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will acquire" }, "variants": { "*ḥakam*": "wise/skillful/experienced", "*leqaḥ*": "learning/instruction/insight", "*navon*": "discerning/understanding/intelligent", "*taḥbulot*": "guidance/direction/wise counsel/strategies" } }
• Prov 9:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.9", "source": "תֵּ֣ן לְ֭חָכָם וְיֶחְכַּם־ע֑וֹד הוֹדַ֥ע לְ֝צַדִּ֗יק וְי֣וֹסֶף לֶֽקַח׃ פ", "text": "*tēn* *lḥākām* *wyeḥkam-ʿôd* *hôdaʿ* *lṣaddîq* *wyôsep* *leqaḥ*", "grammar": { "*tēn*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - give", "*lḥākām*": "preposition with masculine adjective - to a wise person", "*wyeḥkam-ʿôd*": "conjunction with Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with adverb - and he will become wiser still", "*hôdaʿ*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular - make known/inform", "*lṣaddîq*": "preposition with masculine adjective - to a righteous person", "*wyôsep*": "conjunction with Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will increase", "*leqaḥ*": "masculine noun - learning/teaching/instruction" }, "variants": { "*tēn*": "give/provide/offer", "*ḥākām*": "wise person/sage", "*yeḥkam*": "he will become wise/gain wisdom", "*ʿôd*": "still/yet/further/more", "*hôdaʿ*": "make known/inform/teach", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous person/just one", "*yôsep*": "he will increase/add to/continue", "*leqaḥ*": "learning/instruction/insight/doctrine" } }
• Rom 1:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Romans.1.12", "source": "Τοῦτο δέ ἐστιν, συμπαρακληθῆναι ἐν ὑμῖν διὰ τῆς ἐν ἀλλήλοις πίστεως ὑμῶν τε καὶ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "*Touto* *de* *estin*, *symparaklēthēnai* *en* *hymin* *dia* the *en* *allēlois* *pisteōs* *hymōn* *te* *kai* *emou*.", "grammar": { "*Touto*": "nominative, neuter, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*symparaklēthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be mutually encouraged", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "*hymin*": "dative, plural, personal pronoun - you", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*allēlois*": "dative, masculine, plural, reciprocal pronoun - one another", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural, personal pronoun - of you/your", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*emou*": "genitive, singular, personal pronoun - of me/my" }, "variants": { "*symparaklēthēnai*": "to be mutually encouraged/comforted/strengthened", "*allēlois*": "one another/each other", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust" } }
• 1 Cor 14:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.3", "source": "Ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἀνθρώποις λαλεῖ οἰκοδομὴν, καὶ παράκλησιν, καὶ παραμυθίαν.", "text": "The *de* *prophēteuōn* to-*anthrōpois* *lalei* *oikodomēn*, *kai* *paraklēsin*, *kai* *paramythian*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*prophēteuōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - prophesying/one who prophesies", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to men/humans", "*lalei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/is speaking", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*paraklēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - encouragement/exhortation/comfort", "*paramythian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - consolation/comfort/encouragement" }, "variants": { "*prophēteuōn*": "prophesying/speaking God's message/speaking under divine inspiration", "*anthrōpois*": "men/human beings/people", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/construction", "*paraklēsin*": "encouragement/exhortation/comfort/consolation", "*paramythian*": "consolation/comfort/soothing words/encouragement" } }
• 1 Cor 14:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.19", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ θέλω πέντε λόγους διὰ τοῦ νοός μου λαλῆσαι, ἵνα καὶ ἄλλους κατηχήσω, ἢ μυρίους λόγους ἐν γλώσσῃ.", "text": "*All'* in *ekklēsia* *thelō* *pente* *logous* *dia* the *noos* of-me *lalēsai*, *hina* *kai* *allous* *katēchēsō*, *ē* *myrious* *logous* in *glōssē*.", "grammar": { "*All'*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/however", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in church/assembly", "*thelō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I wish/desire/want", "*pente*": "numeral - five", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words/statements", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by means of", "*noos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of mind/understanding", "*lalēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to speak", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*allous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - others", "*katēchēsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st singular - I might instruct/teach", "*ē*": "conjunction - than/rather than", "*myrious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ten thousand/countless", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words/statements", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in tongue/language" }, "variants": { "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*thelō*": "wish/desire/want/prefer", "*logous*": "words/statements/messages/utterances", "*noos*": "mind/understanding/intellect/reason", "*katēchēsō*": "instruct/teach/inform/communicate to", "*myrious*": "ten thousand/countless/innumerable/very many", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]" } }
• 1 Cor 14:35 : 35 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.35", "source": "Εἰ δέ τι μαθεῖν θέλουσιν, ἐν οἴκῳ τοὺς ἰδίους ἄνδρας ἐπερωτάτωσαν: αἰσχρὸν γάρ ἐστιν γυναιξὶν ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ λαλεῖν.", "text": "*Ei* *de* *ti* *mathein* *thelousin*, in *oikō* the *idious* *andras* *eperōtatōsan*: *aischron* *gar* *estin* to-*gynaixin* in *ekklēsia* *lalein*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - something/anything", "*mathein*": "aorist infinitive - to learn", "*thelousin*": "present indicative, 3rd plural - they wish/want", "*oikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in house/home", "*idious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - their own", "*andras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - husbands/men", "*eperōtatōsan*": "present imperative, 3rd plural - let them ask/question", "*aischron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - shameful/disgraceful", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists", "*gynaixin*": "dative, feminine, plural - for women/wives", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in church/assembly", "*lalein*": "present infinitive - to speak" }, "variants": { "*mathein*": "to learn/understand/be taught", "*thelousin*": "wish/want/desire", "*oikō*": "house/home/household", "*idious*": "their own/their own personal", "*andras*": "husbands/men [context suggests husbands]", "*eperōtatōsan*": "let them ask/question/inquire", "*aischron*": "shameful/disgraceful/improper/unseemly", "*gynaixin*": "for women/wives [context determines translation]", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*lalein*": "to speak/talk/address the assembly" } }
• 2 Cor 1:4 : 4 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.4", "source": "Ὁ παρακαλῶν ἡμᾶς ἐπὶ πάσῃ τῇ θλίψει ἡμῶν, εἰς τὸ δύνασθαι ἡμᾶς παρακαλεῖν τοὺς ἐν πάσῃ θλίψει, διὰ τῆς παρακλήσεως ἧς παρακαλούμεθα αὐτοὶ ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "The one *parakalōn* us in all the *thlipsei* of us, for the *dynasthai* us to *parakalein* those in all *thlipsei*, through the *paraklēseōs* by which we are *parakaloumetha* ourselves by the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*parakalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - comforting/encouraging", "*thlipsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - affliction/trouble", "*dynasthai*": "present infinitive, middle/passive - to be able", "*parakalein*": "present infinitive, active - to comfort/encourage", "*paraklēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of comfort/consolation", "*parakaloumetha*": "present indicative, passive, 1st person plural - we are being comforted", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*parakalōn*": "comforting/encouraging/exhorting/consoling", "*thlipsei*": "affliction/trouble/distress/suffering", "*paraklēseōs*": "comfort/consolation/encouragement" } }
• 2 Cor 7:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.7.6", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ὁ παρακαλῶν τοὺς ταπεινοὺς παρεκάλεσεν ἡμᾶς, ὁ Θεὸς, ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ Τίτου·", "text": "But the *parakalōn tous tapeinous parekalesen* us, *ho Theos*, in the *parousia* of *Titou*;", "grammar": { "*all*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*ho parakalōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular with article - the one comforting", "*tous tapeinous*": "accusative, masculine, plural with article - the lowly/humble ones", "*parekalesen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - comforted/encouraged", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st person plural pronoun - us", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular with article - God", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/by", "*tē parousia*": "dative, feminine, singular with article - the coming/presence", "*Titou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Titus" }, "variants": { "*parakalōn*": "comforting/encouraging/consoling", "*tapeinous*": "lowly/humble/downcast", "*parekalesen*": "comforted/encouraged/consoled", "*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.7.7", "source": "Οὐ μόνον δὲ ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ αὐτοῦ, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐν τῇ παρακλήσει ᾗ παρεκλήθη ἐφʼ ὑμῖν, ἀναγγέλλων ἡμῖν τὴν ὑμῶν ἐπιπόθησιν, τὸν ὑμῶν ὀδυρμόν, τὸν ὑμῶν ζῆλον ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ· ὥστε με μᾶλλον χαρῆναι.", "text": "Not *monon de* in the *parousia* of him, *alla kai* in the *paraklēsei* by which he *pareklēthē* over you, *anangellōn* to us the of you *epipothēsin*, the of you *odyrmon*, the of you *zēlon hyper* me; *hōste* me *mallon charēnai*.", "grammar": { "*ou monon*": "negative + adverb - not only", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/by", "*tē parousia*": "dative, feminine, singular with article - the coming/presence", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular pronoun - of him", "*alla kai*": "strong adversative + adjunctive - but also", "*tē paraklēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular with article - the comfort/encouragement", "*hē*": "relative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - by which", "*pareklēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - he was comforted", "*eph*": "preposition + dative - over/concerning", "*hymin*": "dative, 2nd person plural pronoun - you", "*anangellōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - reporting/announcing", "*hēmin*": "dative, 1st person plural pronoun - to us", "*tēn hymōn*": "accusative, feminine, singular with genitive pronoun - the of you", "*epipothēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - longing/yearning", "*ton hymōn*": "accusative, masculine, singular with genitive pronoun - the of you", "*odyrmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mourning/lamentation", "*ton hymōn*": "accusative, masculine, singular with genitive pronoun - the of you", "*zēlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - zeal/eagerness", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular pronoun - me", "*hōste*": "consecutive conjunction - so that", "*me*": "accusative, 1st person singular pronoun - me", "*mallon*": "comparative adverb - more/rather", "*charēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to rejoice" }, "variants": { "*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival", "*paraklēsei*": "comfort/encouragement/consolation", "*pareklēthē*": "was comforted/was encouraged/was consoled", "*anangellōn*": "reporting/announcing/declaring", "*epipothēsin*": "longing/yearning/earnest desire", "*odyrmon*": "mourning/lamentation/grief", "*zēlon*": "zeal/eagerness/ardor", "*charēnai*": "to rejoice/to be glad/to be delighted" } }
• Eph 4:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.11", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ἔδωκεν τοὺς μὲν, ἀποστόλους· τοὺς δὲ, προφήτας· τοὺς δὲ, εὐαγγελιστάς· τοὺς δὲ, ποιμένας, καὶ διδασκάλους·", "text": "And *autos edōken* the *men*, *apostolous*; the *de*, *prophētas*; the *de*, *euangelistas*; the *de*, *poimenas*, and *didaskalous*;", "grammar": { "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative masculine singular - he himself", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he gave/granted", "*men...de*": "correlative particles - on the one hand...on the other hand", "*apostolous*": "accusative masculine plural - apostles", "*prophētas*": "accusative masculine plural - prophets", "*euangelistas*": "accusative masculine plural - evangelists", "*poimenas*": "accusative masculine plural - shepherds/pastors", "*didaskalous*": "accusative masculine plural - teachers" }, "variants": { "*autos*": "he himself/the same", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/appointed", "*apostolous*": "apostles/sent ones/messengers", "*prophētas*": "prophets/those who speak for God", "*euangelistas*": "evangelists/proclaimers of good news", "*poimenas*": "shepherds/pastors", "*didaskalous*": "teachers/instructors" } } 12 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.12", "source": "Πρὸς τὸν καταρτισμὸν τῶν ἁγίων, εἰς ἔργον διακονίας, εἰς οἰκοδομὴν τοῦ σώματος τοῦ Χριστοῦ:", "text": "*Pros* the *katartismon* of the *hagiōn*, for *ergon* of *diakonias*, for *oikodomēn* of the *sōmatos* of the *Christou*:", "grammar": { "*Pros*": "preposition with accusative - for/toward", "*katartismon*": "accusative masculine singular - equipping/perfecting", "*hagiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of saints/holy ones", "*ergon*": "accusative neuter singular - work/deed", "*diakonias*": "genitive feminine singular - of ministry/service", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative feminine singular - building up/edification", "*sōmatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of body", "*Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*Pros*": "for/toward/with a view to", "*katartismon*": "equipping/perfecting/complete furnishing", "*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/set apart ones", "*ergon*": "work/deed/task", "*diakonias*": "ministry/service/attendance", "*oikodomēn*": "building up/edification/construction", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical structure", "*Christou*": "Christ/Anointed One" } }
• Eph 6:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Ephesians.6.22", "source": "Ὃν ἔπεμψα πρὸς ὑμᾶς εἰς αὐτὸ τοῦτο, ἵνα γνῶτε τὰ περὶ ἡμῶν, καὶ παρακαλέσῃ τὰς καρδίας ὑμῶν.", "text": "Whom *epempsa pros* you *eis auto touto*, *hina gnōte* the things *peri* us, and *parakalesē* the *kardias* of you.", "grammar": { "*epempsa*": "aorist indicative, 1st person singular - I sent", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*eis auto touto*": "preposition + accusative, neuter, singular + demonstrative, accusative, neuter, singular - for this very purpose", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*gnōte*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may know", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*parakalesē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he may comfort/encourage", "*kardias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hearts" }, "variants": { "*epempsa*": "I sent/dispatched", "*pros*": "to/toward", "*eis auto touto*": "for this very purpose/for this same thing", "*gnōte*": "you may know/understand/be aware", "*peri*": "concerning/about/regarding", "*parakalesē*": "he may comfort/encourage/exhort", "*kardias*": "hearts/inner selves/minds" } }
• 1 Thess 4:18 : 18 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.4.18", "source": "Ὥστε παρακαλεῖτε ἀλλήλους ἐν τοῖς λόγοις τούτοις.", "text": "Therefore *parakaleite* *allēlous* with the *logois* these.", "grammar": { "*parakaleite*": "present, imperative, active, 2nd person, plural - comfort/encourage", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - one another/each other", "*logois*": "dative, masculine, plural - words/statements (instrumental)" }, "variants": { "*parakaleite*": "comfort/encourage/exhort/console", "*logois*": "words/statements/messages/sayings" } }
• 1 Thess 5:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.5.11", "source": "Διὸ παρακαλεῖτε ἀλλήλους, καὶ οἰκοδομεῖτε εἷς τὸν ἕνα, καθὼς καὶ ποιεῖτε.", "text": "*Dio parakaleite allēlous*, and *oikodomeite heis ton hena, kathōs kai poieite*.", "grammar": { "*Dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason", "*parakaleite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - encourage/exhort", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - one another", "*oikodomeite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - build up/edify", "*heis ton hena*": "nominative and accusative with article - each one the other/one another", "*kathōs*": "comparative conjunction - just as/even as", "*kai*": "adverbial - also/indeed", "*poieite*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you do/you are doing" }, "variants": { "*parakaleite*": "encourage/exhort/comfort/urge", "*oikodomeite*": "build up/edify/strengthen", "*heis ton hena*": "each one the other/one another (literally: one the one)" } }
• 1 Thess 5:14 : 14 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.5.14", "source": "Παρακαλοῦμεν δὲ ὑμᾶς, ἀδελφοί, νουθετεῖτε τοὺς ἀτάκτους, παραμυθεῖσθε τοὺς ὀλιγοψύχους, ἀντέχεσθε τῶν ἀσθενῶν, μακροθυμεῖτε πρὸς πάντας.", "text": "*Parakaloumen de hymas, adelphoi, noutheteite tous ataktous, paramytheisthe tous oligopsychous, antechesthe tōn asthenōn, makrothymeite pros pantas*.", "grammar": { "*Parakaloumen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we exhort/we urge", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you (object)", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*noutheteite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - admonish/warn", "*tous ataktous*": "accusative, masculine, plural with article - the disorderly/unruly", "*paramytheisthe*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - encourage/comfort", "*tous oligopsychous*": "accusative, masculine, plural with article - the fainthearted/discouraged", "*antechesthe*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - hold fast to/support", "*tōn asthenōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural with article - the weak", "*makrothymeite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - be patient/be longsuffering", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all" }, "variants": { "*Parakaloumen*": "we exhort/we urge/we encourage", "*noutheteite*": "admonish/warn/instruct", "*ataktous*": "disorderly/unruly/idle/undisciplined", "*paramytheisthe*": "encourage/comfort/console", "*oligopsychous*": "fainthearted/discouraged/those with little soul", "*antechesthe*": "hold fast to/support/help/uphold", "*asthenōn*": "weak/sick/infirm", "*makrothymeite*": "be patient/be longsuffering/be forbearing" } }