17 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.17",
"source": "Εἰ δὲ Χριστὸς οὐκ ἐγήγερται, ματαία ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν· ἔτι ἐστὲ ἐν ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις ὑμῶν.",
"text": "*Ei de Christos ouk egēgertai*, *mataia hē pistis hymōn*; *eti este en tais hamartiais hymōn*",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*ouk egēgertai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular with negation - has not been raised",
"*mataia*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - futile/useless",
"*hē pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the faith",
"*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person plural - of you",
"*eti*": "adverb - still/yet",
"*este*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you are",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*tais hamartiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - the sins",
"*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person plural - of you"
},
"variants": {
"*Ei*": "if/since",
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*ouk egēgertai*": "has not been raised/has not risen",
"*mataia*": "futile/useless/empty/vain",
"*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust",
"*eti*": "still/yet/even now",
"*este*": "you are/you exist",
"*hamartiais*": "sins/failures/misdeeds"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.18",
"source": "Ἄρα καὶ οἱ κοιμηθέντες ἐν Χριστῷ ἀπώλοντο.",
"text": "*Ara kai hoi koimēthentes en Christō apōlonto*",
"grammar": {
"*Ara*": "inferential particle - then/consequently",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also",
"*hoi koimēthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - those who have fallen asleep",
"*en Christō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Christ",
"*apōlonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - have perished"
},
"variants": {
"*Ara*": "then/consequently/therefore",
"*kai*": "also/even/too",
"*koimēthentes*": "those who have fallen asleep/those who have died",
"*en Christō*": "in Christ/in union with Christ",
"*apōlonto*": "have perished/are lost/have been destroyed"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.19",
"source": "Εἰ ἐν τῇ ζωῇ ταύτῃ ἠλπικότες ἐσμὲν ἐν Χριστῷ μόνον, ἐλεεινότεροι πάντων ἀνθρώπων ἐσμέν.",
"text": "*Ei en tē zōē tautē ēlpikotes esmen en Christō monon*, *eleeinoteroi pantōn anthrōpōn esmen*",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*tē zōē*": "dative, feminine, singular - the life",
"*tautē*": "demonstrative adjective, dative, feminine, singular - this",
"*ēlpikotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having hoped",
"*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are",
"*en Christō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Christ",
"*monon*": "adverb - only",
"*eleeinoteroi*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - more pitiable",
"*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all",
"*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/of people",
"*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are"
},
"variants": {
"*Ei*": "if/since",
"*zōē*": "life/existence",
"*tautē*": "this/present",
"*ēlpikotes esmen*": "we have hoped/we have put our hope",
"*en Christō*": "in Christ/in union with Christ",
"*monon*": "only/merely/alone",
"*eleeinoteroi*": "more pitiable/more miserable/more to be pitied",
"*pantōn anthrōpōn*": "of all men/of all people/than all humans"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.20",
"source": "Νυνὶ δὲ Χριστὸς ἐγήγερται ἐκ νεκρῶν, ἀπαρχὴ τῶν κεκοιμημένων ἐγένετο.",
"text": "*Nyni de Christos egēgertai ek nekrōn*, *aparchē tōn kekoimēmenōn egeneto*",
"grammar": {
"*Nyni*": "temporal adverb - now",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*egēgertai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been raised",
"*ek nekrōn*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, plural - from the dead",
"*aparchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - firstfruits",
"*tōn kekoimēmenōn*": "perfect passive participle, genitive, masculine, plural - of those having fallen asleep",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - has become"
},
"variants": {
"*Nyni*": "now/at this time/as it is",
"*de*": "but/and/however",
"*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*egēgertai*": "has been raised/has risen",
"*ek nekrōn*": "from the dead/from among dead ones",
"*aparchē*": "firstfruits/first portion/first installment",
"*kekoimēmenōn*": "those having fallen asleep/those who have died",
"*egeneto*": "has become/became/has been made"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.21",
"source": "Ἐπειδὴ γὰρ διʼ ἀνθρώπου ὁ θάνατος, καὶ διʼ ἀνθρώπου ἀνάστασις νεκρῶν.",
"text": "*Epeidē gar di' anthrōpou ho thanatos*, and *di' anthrōpou anastasis nekrōn*",
"grammar": {
"*Epeidē*": "causal conjunction - since/because",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*di' anthrōpou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - through a man",
"*ho thanatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the death",
"*di' anthrōpou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - through a man",
"*anastasis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - resurrection",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of dead ones"
},
"variants": {
"*Epeidē*": "since/because/inasmuch as",
"*gar*": "for/because/since",
"*di' anthrōpou*": "through a man/by means of a man",
"*thanatos*": "death/mortality",
"*anastasis*": "resurrection/rising up",
"*nekrōn*": "of dead ones/of those who have died"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.22",
"source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἐν τῷ Ἀδὰμ πάντες ἀποθνήσκουσιν, οὕτως καὶ ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ πάντες ζωοποιηθήσονται.",
"text": "*Hōsper gar en tō Adam pantes apothnēskousin*, *houtōs kai en tō Christō pantes zōopoiēthēsontai*",
"grammar": {
"*Hōsper*": "comparative conjunction - just as",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*en tō Adam*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Adam",
"*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all",
"*apothnēskousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - die",
"*houtōs*": "adverb - so/thus",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also",
"*en tō Christō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Christ",
"*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all",
"*zōopoiēthēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person plural - will be made alive"
},
"variants": {
"*Hōsper*": "just as/even as",
"*gar*": "for/because/since",
"*en tō Adam*": "in Adam/in connection with Adam",
"*pantes*": "all/everyone",
"*apothnēskousin*": "die/are dying",
"*houtōs*": "so/thus/in the same way",
"*kai*": "also/even/too",
"*en tō Christō*": "in Christ/in connection with Christ",
"*zōopoiēthēsontai*": "will be made alive/will be given life/will be quickened"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.23",
"source": "Ἕκαστος δὲ ἐν τῷ ἰδίῳ τάγματι: ἀπαρχὴ Χριστός· ἔπειτα οἱ Χριστοῦ ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "*Hekastos de en tō idiō tagmati*: *aparchē Christos*; *epeita hoi Christou en tē parousia autou*",
"grammar": {
"*Hekastos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - each one",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*en tō idiō*": "preposition + dative, neuter, singular - in his own",
"*tagmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - order/rank",
"*aparchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - firstfruits",
"*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*epeita*": "adverb - then/afterward",
"*hoi Christou*": "nominative, masculine, plural with genitive - those of Christ",
"*en tē parousia*": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular - in the coming",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him"
},
"variants": {
"*Hekastos*": "each one/each person/everyone",
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*idiō*": "own/proper/particular",
"*tagmati*": "order/rank/division/proper time",
"*aparchē*": "firstfruits/first portion/first installment",
"*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*epeita*": "then/afterward/next",
"*hoi Christou*": "those of Christ/those who belong to Christ",
"*parousia*": "coming/presence/arrival",
"*autou*": "of him/his"
}
}