John 4:35-38 : 35 {
"verseID": "John.4.35",
"source": "Οὐχ ὑμεῖς Λέγετε, ὅτι Ἔτι τετράμηνός ἐστιν, καὶ ὁ θερισμὸς ἔρχεται; ἰδού, λέγω ὑμῖν, Ἐπάρατε τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς ὑμῶν, καὶ θεάσασθε τὰς χώρας· ὅτι λευκαί εἰσιν πρὸς θερισμόν ἤδη.",
"text": "Not *hymeis Legete*, that *Eti tetramēnos estin*, and the *therismos erchetai*? *idou*, *legō* to-you, *Eparate* the *ophthalmous* of-you, and *theasasthe* the *chōras*: for *leukai eisin pros therismon ēdē*.",
"grammar": {
"Οὐχ": "negative particle - not",
"*hymeis Legete*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd person plural + present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you say/are saying",
"ὅτι": "conjunction introducing content - that",
"*Eti*": "adverb - yet/still",
"*tetramēnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - four-month period",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"ὁ θερισμὸς": "nominative, masculine, singular with article - the harvest",
"*erchetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - comes/is coming",
"*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative - behold/look",
"*legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I say/am saying",
"ὑμῖν": "dative, 2nd person plural - to you",
"*Eparate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - lift up!/raise!",
"τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς": "accusative, masculine, plural with article - the eyes",
"ὑμῶν": "genitive, 2nd person plural - of you/your",
"*theasasthe*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - look at!/observe!",
"τὰς χώρας": "accusative, feminine, plural with article - the fields",
"*leukai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - white",
"*eisin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they are",
"*pros therismon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - for/toward harvest",
"*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now"
},
"variants": {
"*tetramēnos*": "four-month period (between sowing and harvest)",
"*therismos*": "harvest/harvesting time",
"*idou*": "behold!/look!/see! (attention-getting imperative)",
"*chōras*": "fields/lands/regions/countryside",
"*leukai*": "white/ripe (in context of grain)"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "John.4.36",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ θερίζων μισθὸν λαμβάνει, καὶ συνάγει καρπὸν εἰς ζωὴν αἰώνιον: ἵνα καὶ ὁ σπείρων ὁμοῦ χαίρῃ καὶ ὁ θερίζων.",
"text": "And the one-*therizōn misthon lambanei*, and *synagei karpon* into *zōēn aiōnion*: *hina* also the one-*speirōn homou chairē* also the one-*therizōn*.",
"grammar": {
"Καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"ὁ θερίζων": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular with article - the one harvesting/reaping",
"*misthon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wages/reward",
"*lambanei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - receives/takes",
"*synagei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - gathers/collects",
"*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit/harvest",
"εἰς": "preposition - into/for",
"*zōēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life",
"*aiōnion*": "accusative, feminine, singular - eternal",
"*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that/in order that",
"ὁ σπείρων": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular with article - the one sowing",
"*homou*": "adverb - together",
"*chairē*": "present, active, subjunctive, 3rd person singular - may rejoice",
"ὁ θερίζων": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular with article - the one harvesting/reaping"
},
"variants": {
"*misthon*": "wages/reward/payment",
"*karpon*": "fruit/produce/harvest/result",
"*zōēn aiōnion*": "eternal life/life of the age to come",
"*homou*": "together/at the same time/jointly"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "John.4.37",
"source": "Ἐν γὰρ τούτῳ ὁ λόγος ἐστὶν ἀληθινός, ὅτι Ἄλλος ἐστὶν ὁ σπείρων, καὶ ἄλλος ὁ θερίζων.",
"text": "In *gar* this the *logos estin alēthinos*, that *Allos estin* the one-*speirōn*, and *allos* the one-*therizōn*.",
"grammar": {
"Ἐν": "preposition - in",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because",
"τούτῳ": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - this",
"ὁ λόγος": "nominative, masculine, singular with article - the word/saying",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*alēthinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - true/genuine",
"ὅτι": "conjunction introducing content - that",
"*Allos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one/another",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"ὁ σπείρων": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular with article - the one sowing",
"*allos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - another",
"ὁ θερίζων": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular with article - the one harvesting/reaping"
},
"variants": {
"*logos*": "word/saying/proverb",
"*alēthinos*": "true/genuine/real/authentic"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "John.4.38",
"source": "Ἐγὼ ἀπέστειλα ὑμᾶς θερίζειν ὃ οὐχ ὑμεῖς κεκοπιάκατε: ἄλλοι κεκοπιάκασιν, καὶ ὑμεῖς εἰς τὸν κόπον αὐτῶν εἰσεληλύθατε.",
"text": "*Egō apesteila hymas therizein* what not *hymeis kekopiakate*: *alloi kekopiākasin*, and *hymeis* into the *kopon* of-them *eiselēlythate*.",
"grammar": {
"*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I",
"*apesteila*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I sent/sent out",
"*hymas*": "accusative, 2nd person plural - you (plural)",
"*therizein*": "present, active, infinitive - to harvest/reap",
"ὃ": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - which/what",
"οὐχ": "negative particle - not",
"*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd person plural - you (plural)",
"*kekopiakate*": "perfect, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you have labored/worked hard",
"*alloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - others",
"*kekopiākasin*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they have labored/worked hard",
"*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd person plural - you (plural)",
"εἰς": "preposition - into",
"τὸν κόπον": "accusative, masculine, singular with article - the labor",
"αὐτῶν": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their",
"*eiselēlythate*": "perfect, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you have entered/come into"
},
"variants": {
"*apesteila*": "sent out/commissioned/dispatched",
"*kekopiakate*": "have labored/have worked hard/have grown weary from labor",
"*kopon*": "labor/toil/trouble/weariness",
"*eiselēlythate*": "have entered into/have come into/have begun to participate in"
}
}