9 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.15.9",
"source": "הִשָּׁ֣מֶר לְךָ֡ פֶּן־יִהְיֶ֣ה דָבָר֩ עִם־לְבָבְךָ֨ בְלִיַּ֜עַל לֵאמֹ֗ר קָֽרְבָ֣ה שְׁנַֽת־הַשֶּׁבַע֮ שְׁנַ֣ת הַשְּׁמִטָּה֒ וְרָעָ֣ה עֽ͏ֵינְךָ֗ בְּאָחִ֙יךָ֙ הָֽאֶבְי֔וֹן וְלֹ֥א תִתֵּ֖ן ל֑וֹ וְקָרָ֤א עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה וְהָיָ֥ה בְךָ֖ חֵֽטְא׃",
"text": "*šāmar* to you lest-*hāyāh* *dāḇār* with-your *lēḇāḇ* *bəliyyaʿal* *lēʾmōr* is approaching *šānaṯ*-the *šeḇaʿ* *šānaṯ* the *šəmiṭṭāh*, and *rāʿāh* your *ʿayin* against your *ʾāḥ* the *ʾeḇyôn* and not you *nāṯan* to him, and he *qārāʾ* against you to-*YHWH*, and *hāyāh* in you *ḥēṭəʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*šāmar*": "niphal imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - guard yourself",
"*hāyāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be",
"*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/matter",
"*lēḇāḇ*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - your heart",
"*bəliyyaʿal*": "noun, masculine singular - worthlessness",
"*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to say",
"*šānaṯ*": "construct state, feminine singular - year of",
"*šeḇaʿ*": "definite numeral - the seven",
"*šānaṯ*": "construct state, feminine singular - year of",
"*šəmiṭṭāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the release",
"*rāʿāh*": "qal perfect + vav consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - will be evil",
"*ʿayin*": "noun with possessive suffix, feminine singular - your eye",
"*ʾāḥ*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - your brother",
"*ʾeḇyôn*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - the needy",
"*nāṯan*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you give",
"*qārāʾ*": "qal perfect + vav consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - will call",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*hāyāh*": "qal perfect + vav consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - will be",
"*ḥēṭəʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - sin"
},
"variants": {
"*šāmar*": "guard/take heed/beware",
"*dāḇār*": "word/matter/thought",
"*bəliyyaʿal*": "worthlessness/wickedness/baseness",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/thinking",
"*rāʿāh*": "be evil/be displeased/look unfavorably",
"*qārāʾ*": "call/cry out/call upon",
"*ḥēṭəʾ*": "sin/guilt/fault"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.15.10",
"source": "נָת֤וֹן תִּתֵּן֙ ל֔וֹ וְלֹא־יֵרַ֥ע לְבָבְךָ֖ בְּתִתְּךָ֣ ל֑וֹ כִּ֞י בִּגְלַ֣ל ׀ הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗ה יְבָרֶכְךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּכָֽל־מַעֲשֶׂ֔ךָ וּבְכֹ֖ל מִשְׁלַ֥ח יָדֶֽךָ׃",
"text": "*nāṯôn* you shall *nāṯan* to him, and not shall be *rāʿaʿ* your *lēḇāḇ* in your *nāṯan* to him; for on account of the *dāḇār* the *zeh* shall *bāraḵ* you *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm* in all-your *maʿăśeh* and in all *mišlaḥ* your *yāḏ*.",
"grammar": {
"*nāṯôn*": "qal infinitive absolute - giving",
"*nāṯan*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall give",
"*rāʿaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be grieved",
"*lēḇāḇ*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - your heart",
"*nāṯan*": "qal infinitive construct with possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular - your giving",
"*dāḇār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the thing/matter",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this",
"*bāraḵ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will bless",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine plural - your God",
"*maʿăśeh*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - your work/deed",
"*mišlaḥ*": "construct state, masculine singular - putting forth of",
"*yāḏ*": "noun with possessive suffix, feminine singular - your hand"
},
"variants": {
"*nāṯôn* + *nāṯan*": "surely give/generously give",
"*rāʿaʿ*": "be grieved/be displeased/be sad",
"*dāḇār*": "thing/matter/act",
"*maʿăśeh*": "work/deed/labor",
"*mišlaḥ* *yāḏ*": "undertaking/enterprise/endeavor"
}
}