12{
"verseID": "Hosea.10.12",
"source": "זִרְע֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם לִצְדָקָה֙ קִצְר֣וּ לְפִי־חֶ֔סֶד נִ֥ירוּ לָכֶ֖ם נִ֑יר וְעֵת֙ לִדְר֣וֹשׁ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה עַד־יָב֕וֹא וְיֹרֶ֥ה צֶ֖דֶק לָכֶֽם׃",
"text": "*Zirʿû* to yourselves to *ṣədāqāh*, *qiṣrû* according to *pî*-*ḥesed*, *nîrû* to yourselves *nîr*, and it is time *lidrôš ʾet*-*YHWH*, until he *yābôʾ* and *yōreh ṣedeq* to you.",
"grammar": {
"*Zirʿû*": "verb, Qal, imperative, masculine, plural - sow",
"*ṣədāqāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - righteousness",
"*qiṣrû*": "verb, Qal, imperative, masculine, plural - reap",
"*pî*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - mouth/measure",
"*ḥesed*": "noun, masculine, singular - lovingkindness/mercy",
"*nîrû*": "verb, Qal, imperative, masculine, plural - break up/till",
"*nîr*": "noun, masculine, singular - unplowed ground/fallow ground",
"*lidrôš*": "preposition + verb, Qal, infinitive construct - to seek",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*yābôʾ*": "verb, Qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - he will come",
"*yōreh*": "verb, Hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - he will rain/teach",
"*ṣedeq*": "noun, masculine, singular - righteousness"
},
"variants": {
"*pî*": "mouth/measure/according to",
"*yōreh*": "rain down/teach/shoot"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Hosea.10.13",
"source": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּם־רֶ֛שַׁע עַוְלָ֥תָה קְצַרְתֶּ֖ם אֲכַלְתֶּ֣ם פְּרִי־כָ֑חַשׁ כִּֽי־בָטַ֥חְתָּ בְדַרְכְּךָ֖ בְּרֹ֥ב גִּבּוֹרֶֽיךָ׃",
"text": "You have *ḥăraštem*-*rešaʿ*, *ʿawlātāh* you have *qəṣartem*, you have *ʾăkaltem pərî*-*kāḥaš*; for you have *bāṭaḥtā* in your *darkəkā*, in the multitude of your *gibbôreykā*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥăraštem*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - you have plowed",
"*rešaʿ*": "noun, masculine, singular - wickedness",
"*ʿawlātāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - injustice/iniquity",
"*qəṣartem*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - you have reaped",
"*ʾăkaltem*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - you have eaten",
"*pərî*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - fruit of",
"*kāḥaš*": "noun, masculine, singular - falsehood/lies",
"*bāṭaḥtā*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you have trusted",
"*darkəkā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person, masculine, singular suffix - your way",
"*gibbôreykā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person, masculine, singular suffix - your mighty men/warriors"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥăraštem*": "you have plowed/you have devised"
}
}