7 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.7",
"source": "וַיִּהְי֣וּ דְבָרָ֔יו עִ֚ם יוֹאָ֣ב בֶּן־צְרוּיָ֔ה וְעִ֖ם אֶבְיָתָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֑ן וַֽיַּעְזְר֔וּ אַחֲרֵ֖י אֲדֹנִיָּֽה׃",
"text": "And his *davar* *hayah* with *Yoav* son of-*Tseruyah* and with *Evyatar* the *kohen*, and they *azar* after *Adoniyah*.",
"grammar": {
"*davar*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his words/matters",
"*hayah*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they were/happened",
"*Yoav*": "proper noun - Joab",
"*Tseruyah*": "proper noun - Zeruiah",
"*Evyatar*": "proper noun - Abiathar",
"*kohen*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the priest",
"*azar*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they helped/supported",
"*Adoniyah*": "proper noun - Adonijah"
},
"variants": {
"*vayihyu devarav im*": "his words were with/he conferred with/he conspired with",
"*vaya'zeru acharei*": "they helped after/they supported the side of/they followed after"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.8",
"source": "וְצָד֣וֹק הַ֠כֹּהֵן וּבְנָיָ֨הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֜ע וְנָתָ֤ן הַנָּבִיא֙ וְשִׁמְעִ֣י וְרֵעִ֔י וְהַגִּבּוֹרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְדָוִ֑ד לֹ֥א הָי֖וּ עִם־אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ׃",
"text": "But *Tsadoq* the *kohen* and *Benayahu* son of-*Yehoyada* and *Natan* the *navi* and *Shimi* and *Rei* and the *gibbor* who belonged to *David* not *hayah* with-*Adoniyahu*.",
"grammar": {
"*Tsadoq*": "proper noun - Zadok",
"*kohen*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the priest",
"*Benayahu*": "proper noun - Benaiah",
"*Yehoyada*": "proper noun - Jehoiada",
"*Natan*": "proper noun - Nathan",
"*navi*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*Shimi*": "proper noun - Shimei",
"*Rei*": "proper noun - Rei",
"*gibbor*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - the mighty men/warriors",
"*hayah*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were"
},
"variants": {
"*gibborim asher l'David*": "mighty men who belonged to David/David's warriors",
"*lo hayu im*": "were not with/did not side with/did not support"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.9",
"source": "וַיִּזְבַּ֣ח אֲדֹנִיָּ֗הוּ צֹ֤אן וּבָקָר֙ וּמְרִ֔יא עִ֚ם אֶ֣בֶן הַזֹּחֶ֔לֶת אֲשֶׁר־אֵ֖צֶל עֵ֣ין רֹגֵ֑ל וַיִּקְרָ֗א אֶת־כָּל־אֶחָיו֙ בְּנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וּלְכָל־אַנְשֵׁ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה עַבְדֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃",
"text": "And *zabach* *Adoniyahu* *tson* and *baqar* and *meri* by *even* *ha-Zochelet* which is beside *Ein Rogel*, and he *qara* *et*-all-his *ach* the sons of the *melek* and to all-*ish* of *Yehudah* *eved* of the *melek*.",
"grammar": {
"*zabach*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he sacrificed/slaughtered",
"*tson*": "noun, common, singular - sheep/flock",
"*baqar*": "noun, masculine, singular - cattle/oxen",
"*meri*": "noun, masculine, singular - fatlings/fattened animals",
"*even*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - stone of",
"*ha-Zochelet*": "proper noun with definite article - the Zoheleth",
"*Ein Rogel*": "proper noun - En Rogel",
"*qara*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he called/invited",
"*ach*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers",
"*ish*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - men of",
"*Yehudah*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*eved*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - servants of"
},
"variants": {
"*zabach*": "sacrificed/slaughtered (for feast)",
"*even ha-Zochelet*": "the Stone of Zoheleth/the Serpent's Stone",
"*etsel Ein Rogel*": "near En Rogel/beside the Fuller's Spring"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.10",
"source": "וְֽאֶת־נָתָן֩ הַנָּבִ֨יא וּבְנָיָ֜הוּ וְאֶת־הַגִּבּוֹרִ֛ים וְאֶת־שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה אָחִ֖יו לֹ֥א קָרָֽא׃",
"text": "But *et*-*Natan* the *navi* and *Benayahu* and *et*-the *gibbor* and *et*-*Shelomoh* his *ach* not *qara*.",
"grammar": {
"*et*": "direct object marker",
"*Natan*": "proper noun - Nathan",
"*navi*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*Benayahu*": "proper noun - Benaiah",
"*gibbor*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - the mighty men/warriors",
"*Shelomoh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*ach*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother",
"*qara*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he called/invited"
},
"variants": {
"*lo qara*": "he did not call/he did not invite"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.11",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר נָתָ֗ן אֶל־בַּת־שֶׁ֤בַע אֵם־שְׁלֹמֹה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הֲל֣וֹא שָׁמַ֔עַתְּ כִּ֥י מָלַ֖ךְ אֲדֹנִיָּ֣הוּ בֶן־חַגִּ֑ית וַאֲדֹנֵ֥ינוּ דָוִ֖ד לֹ֥א יָדָֽע׃",
"text": "And *amar* *Natan* to *Bat-Sheva* *em*-*Shelomoh* saying, \"*Halo* you *shama* that *malak* *Adoniyahu* son of-*Haggit*, and our *adon* *David* not *yada*?\"",
"grammar": {
"*amar*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said",
"*Natan*": "proper noun - Nathan",
"*Bat-Sheva*": "proper noun - Bathsheba",
"*em*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - mother of",
"*Shelomoh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*Halo*": "interrogative particle - have not/has not",
"*shama*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you heard",
"*malak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has become king/reigned",
"*Adoniyahu*": "proper noun - Adonijah",
"*Haggit*": "proper noun - Haggith",
"*adon*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person common plural suffix - our lord",
"*David*": "proper noun - David",
"*yada*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he knows"
},
"variants": {
"*Halo shamat*": "Have you not heard/Did you not know",
"*malak Adoniyahu*": "Adonijah has become king/Adonijah reigns",
"*lo yada*": "does not know/is unaware"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.12",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה לְכִ֛י אִיעָצֵ֥ךְ נָ֖א עֵצָ֑ה וּמַלְּטִי֙ אֶת־נַפְשֵׁ֔ךְ וְאֶת־נֶ֥פֶשׁ בְּנֵ֖ךְ שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃",
"text": "And now, *halak* and I will *ya'ats* you *na* *etsah*, and *malat* *et*-your *nefesh* and *et*-*nefesh* of your *ben* *Shelomoh*.",
"grammar": {
"*halak*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - go",
"*ya'ats*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person common singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will advise you",
"*na*": "particle of entreaty - please",
"*etsah*": "noun, feminine, singular - advice/counsel",
"*malat*": "verb, piel imperative, feminine singular - save/rescue",
"*et*": "direct object marker",
"*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your life/soul",
"*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - life/soul of",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your son",
"*Shelomoh*": "proper noun - Solomon"
},
"variants": {
"*i'atsek na etsah*": "let me give you advice/let me counsel you",
"*malti et-nafshek*": "save your life/rescue your soul",
"*nefesh bnek*": "life of your son/soul of your son"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.13",
"source": "לְכִ֞י וּבֹ֣אִי ׀ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֗ד וְאָמַ֤רְתְּ אֵלָיו֙ הֲלֹֽא־אַתָּ֞ה אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ נִשְׁבַּ֤עְתָּ לַאֲמָֽתְךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כִּֽי־שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה בְנֵךְ֙ יִמְלֹ֣ךְ אַחֲרַ֔י וְה֖וּא יֵשֵׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְאִ֑י וּמַדּ֖וּעַ מָלַ֥ךְ אֲדֹנִיָֽהוּ׃",
"text": "*Halak* and *bo* to the *melek* *David* and *amar* to him, \"*Halo* you, my *adon* the *melek*, *shaba* to your *amah* saying that *Shelomoh* your *ben* shall *malak* after me, and he shall *yashab* on my *kisse*? And *maddua* *malak* *Adoniyahu*?\"",
"grammar": {
"*Halak*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - go",
"*bo*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - come/enter",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king",
"*David*": "proper noun - David",
"*amar*": "verb, qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person feminine singular - you shall say",
"*Halo*": "interrogative particle - did not",
"*adon*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person common singular suffix - my lord",
"*shaba*": "verb, niphal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you swore",
"*amah*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your maidservant",
"*Shelomoh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your son",
"*malak*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will reign/become king",
"*yashab*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will sit",
"*kisse*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person common singular suffix - my throne",
"*maddua*": "interrogative adverb - why",
"*malak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has become king/reigned",
"*Adoniyahu*": "proper noun - Adonijah"
},
"variants": {
"*nishbata la'amatek*": "you swore to your maidservant/you made an oath to your servant",
"*yimlok acharai*": "will reign after me/will be king in my place",
"*yeshev al-kissi*": "will sit on my throne/will succeed me as ruler",
"*maddua malak Adoniyahu*": "why has Adonijah become king/why is Adonijah reigning"
}
}