1 Kings 4:10

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.10", "source": "בֶּן־חֶ֖סֶד בָּֽאֲרֻבּ֑וֹת ל֥וֹ שֹׂכֹ֖ה וְכָל־אֶ֥רֶץ חֵֽפֶר׃", "text": "*Ben*-*Ḥesed* in-*ʾĂrubbôt*; to-him *Śōkōh* and-all-land-of-*Ḥēfer*", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Ḥesed*": "proper noun - Hesed", "*ʾĂrubbôt*": "proper noun - Arubboth", "*Śōkōh*": "proper noun - Socoh", "*Ḥēfer*": "proper noun - Hepher" }, "variants": {} }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Josh 12:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.17", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ תַּפּ֙וּחַ֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ חֵ֖פֶר אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *tappûaḥ* one *melek* *ḥēper* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*tappûaḥ*": "proper noun - Tappuah", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥēper*": "proper noun - Hepher", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }
  • Josh 15:35 : 35 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.35", "source": "יַרְמוּת֙ וַעֲדֻלָּ֔ם שׂוֹכֹ֖ה וַעֲזֵקָֽה׃", "text": "*yarmût* *wa*-*ʿădullām* *śôkōh* *wa*-*ʿăzēqāh*", "grammar": { "*yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*wa*-*ʿădullām*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Adullam", "*śôkōh*": "proper noun - Socoh", "*wa*-*ʿăzēqāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Azekah" }, "variants": {} }
  • Josh 17:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Joshua.17.2", "source": "וַ֠יְהִי לִבְנֵ֨י מְנַשֶּׁ֥ה הַנּוֹתָרִים֮ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒ לִבְנֵ֨י אֲבִיעֶ֜זֶר וְלִבְנֵי־חֵ֗לֶק וְלִבְנֵ֤י אַשְׂרִיאֵל֙ וְלִבְנֵי־שֶׁ֔כֶם וְלִבְנֵי־חֵ֖פֶר וְלִבְנֵ֣י שְׁמִידָ֑ע אֵ֠לֶּה בְּנֵ֨י מְנַשֶּׁ֧ה בֶֿן־יוֹסֵ֛ף הַזְּכָרִ֖ים לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* for-*bənê* *mənašše* the-*nôṯārîm* for-*mišpəḥōṯām*: for-*bənê* *ʾăḇîʿezer* and-for-*bənê*-*ḥēleq* and-for-*bənê*-*ʾaśrîʾēl* and-for-*bənê*-*šeḵem* and-for-*bənê*-*ḥēp̄er* and-for-*bənê*-*šəmîḏāʿ*; *ʾēlle* *bənê* *mənašše* *ben*-*yôsēp̄* the-*zəḵārîm* for-*mišpəḥōṯām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + masculine singular qal imperfect 3rd person - and it was/became", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*nôṯārîm*": "masculine plural niphal participle - the remaining ones", "*mišpəḥōṯām*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their families/clans", "*ʾăḇîʿezer*": "proper noun - Abiezer", "*ḥēleq*": "proper noun - Helek", "*ʾaśrîʾēl*": "proper noun - Asriel", "*šeḵem*": "proper noun - Shechem", "*ḥēp̄er*": "proper noun - Hepher", "*šəmîḏāʿ*": "proper noun - Shemida", "*ʾēlle*": "demonstrative plural pronoun - these", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*zəḵārîm*": "masculine plural noun - males" }, "variants": { "*nôṯārîm*": "remaining ones/the rest/those left", "*mišpəḥōṯām*": "their families/their clans/their kindred", "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/children of" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 1 Kgs 4:8-9
    2 verses
    75%

    8{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.8", "source": "וְאֵ֣לֶּה שְׁמוֹתָ֔ם בֶּן־ח֖וּר בְּהַ֥ר אֶפְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And-these their-*šēmôt*: *Ben*-*Ḥûr* in-mountain-of-*ʾEfrāyim*", "grammar": { "*šēmôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their names", "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Ḥûr*": "proper noun - Hur", "*ʾEfrāyim*": "proper noun - Ephraim" }, "variants": { "*šēmôt*": "names/designations" } }

    9{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.9", "source": "בֶּן־דֶּ֛קֶר בְּמָקַ֥ץ וּבְשַֽׁעַלְבִ֖ים וּבֵ֣ית שָׁ֑מֶשׁ וְאֵיל֖וֹן בֵּ֥ית חָנָֽן׃", "text": "*Ben*-*Deqer* in-*Māqaṣ* and-in-*Šaʿalbîm* and-*Bêt Šāmeš* and-*ʾÊlôn Bêt Ḥānān*", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Deqer*": "proper noun - Deker", "*Māqaṣ*": "proper noun - Makaz", "*Šaʿalbîm*": "proper noun - Shaalbim", "*Bêt Šāmeš*": "proper noun - Beth-shemesh", "*ʾÊlôn Bêt Ḥānān*": "proper noun - Elon-beth-hanan" }, "variants": {} }

  • 32{ "verseID": "Numbers.26.32", "source": "וּשְׁמִידָ֕ע מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַשְּׁמִידָעִ֑י וְחֵ֕פֶר מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַֽחֶפְרִֽי׃", "text": "And *šəmîḏāʿ* *mišpaḥat* the *šəmîḏāʿî*; and *ḥēp̱er* *mišpaḥat* the *ḥep̱rî*.", "grammar": { "*šəmîḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shemida", "*mišpaḥat*": "construct state, feminine singular - family/clan of", "*šəmîḏāʿî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Shemidaite", "*ḥēp̱er*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hepher", "*ḥep̱rî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Hepherite" }, "variants": { "*mišpaḥat*": "family/clan/household" } }

  • 71%

    11{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.11", "source": "בֶּן־אֲבִֽינָדָ֖ב כָּל־נָ֣פַת דֹּ֑אר טָפַת֙ בַּת־שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה הָ֥יְתָה לּ֖וֹ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "*Ben*-*ʾĂbînādāb* all-region-of-*Dōʾr*; *Ṭāfat* daughter-of-*Šəlōmōh* *hāyətāh* to-him to-*ʾiššāh*", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾĂbînādāb*": "proper noun - Abinadab", "*Dōʾr*": "proper noun - Dor", "*Ṭāfat*": "proper noun - Taphath", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*hāyətāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she was/became", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wife" }, "variants": { "*hāyətāh*": "was/became/belonged" } }

    12{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.12", "source": "בַּֽעֲנָא֙ בֶּן־אֲחִיל֔וּד תַּעְנַ֖ךְ וּמְגִדּ֑וֹ וְכָל־בֵּ֣ית שְׁאָ֡ן אֲשֶׁר֩ אֵ֨צֶל צָרְתַ֜נָה מִתַּ֣חַת לְיִזְרְעֶ֗אל מִבֵּ֤ית שְׁאָן֙ עַ֚ד אָבֵ֣ל מְחוֹלָ֔ה עַ֖ד מֵעֵ֥בֶר לְיָקְמֳעָֽם׃", "text": "*Baʿănāʾ* son-of-*ʾĂḥîlûd* *Taʿnak* and-*Məgiddô* and-all-*Bêt Šəʾān* which beside *Ṣārətānāh* from-beneath to-*Yizrəʿeʾl*, from-*Bêt Šəʾān* until *ʾĀbēl Məḥôlāh* until from-beyond to-*Yāqmŏʿām*", "grammar": { "*Baʿănāʾ*": "proper noun - Baana", "*ʾĂḥîlûd*": "proper noun - Ahilud", "*Taʿnak*": "proper noun - Taanach", "*Məgiddô*": "proper noun - Megiddo", "*Bêt Šəʾān*": "proper noun - Beth-shean", "*Ṣārətānāh*": "proper noun - Zarethan", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*ʾĀbēl Məḥôlāh*": "proper noun - Abel-meholah", "*Yāqmŏʿām*": "proper noun - Jokmeam" }, "variants": {} }

    13{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.13", "source": "בֶּן־גֶּ֖בֶר בְּרָמֹ֣ת גִּלְעָ֑ד ל֡וֹ חַוֺּת֩ יָאִ֨יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֜ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּגִּלְעָ֗ד ל֚וֹ חֶ֤בֶל אַרְגֹּב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּבָּשָׁ֔ן שִׁשִּׁים֙ עָרִ֣ים גְּדֹל֔וֹת חוֹמָ֖ה וּבְרִ֥יחַ נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "*Ben*-*Geber* in-*Rāmōt Gilʿād*; to-him *ḥawwōt* *Yāʾîr* son-of-*Mənaššeh* which in-*Gilʿād*, to-him region-of-*ʾArgōb* which in-*Bāšān*, sixty *ʿārîm* *gədōlôt* *ḥômāh* and-*bərîaḥ* *nəḥōšet*", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Geber*": "proper noun - Geber", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Ramoth-gilead", "*ḥawwōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - towns of", "*Yāʾîr*": "proper noun - Jair", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Gilead", "*ʾArgōb*": "proper noun - Argob", "*Bāšān*": "proper noun - Bashan", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*gədōlôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - large/great", "*ḥômāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*bərîaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - bar/bolt", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper" }, "variants": { "*ḥawwōt*": "towns/settlements/villages", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*gədōlôt*": "large/great/important", "*bərîaḥ*": "bar/bolt/crossbar", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper" } }

  • 71%

    22{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.22", "source": "וְיוֹקִ֞ים וְאַנְשֵׁ֣י כֹזֵבָ֗א וְיוֹאָ֧שׁ וְשָׂרָ֛ף אֲשֶׁר־בָּעֲל֥וּ לְמוֹאָ֖ב וְיָשֻׁ֣בִי לָ֑חֶם וְהַדְּבָרִ֖ים עַתִּיקִֽים׃", "text": "*wᵊyôqîm* *wᵊʾanšê* *kōzēbāʾ* *wᵊyôʾāš* *wᵊśārāp* *ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû* *lᵊmôʾāb* *wᵊyāšubî* *lāḥem* *wᵊhaddᵊbārîm* *ʿattîqîm*", "grammar": { "*wᵊyôqîm*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jokim", "*wᵊʾanšê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and men of", "*kōzēbāʾ*": "proper name - Chozeba", "*wᵊyôʾāš*": "conjunction + proper name - and Joash", "*wᵊśārāp*": "conjunction + proper name - and Saraph", "*ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû*": "relative pronoun + qal perfect 3cp - who ruled", "*lᵊmôʾāb*": "preposition + proper name - in Moab", "*wᵊyāšubî*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jashubi", "*lāḥem*": "proper name - Lahem", "*wᵊhaddᵊbārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural - and the matters/records", "*ʿattîqîm*": "masculine plural adjective - ancient" }, "variants": { "*wᵊʾanšê*": "and men of/and inhabitants of", "*ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû* *lᵊmôʾāb*": "who ruled in Moab/who married in Moab", "*wᵊyāšubî* *lāḥem*": "and Jashubi-lehem (as one name)/and returned to Lehem (as statement)", "*wᵊhaddᵊbārîm* *ʿattîqîm*": "and these records are ancient/and these matters are of old" } }

    23{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.23", "source": "הֵ֚מָּה הַיּ֣וֹצְרִ֔ים וְיֹשְׁבֵ֥י נְטָעִ֖ים וּגְדֵרָ֑ה עִם־הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ בִּמְלַאכְתּ֖וֹ יָ֥שְׁבוּ שָֽׁם׃ ס", "text": "*hēmmāh* *hayyôṣᵊrîm* *wᵊyōšᵊbê* *nᵊṭāʿîm* *ûgᵊdērāh* *ʿim*-*hammelek* *bimlaktô* *yāšᵊbû* *šām*", "grammar": { "*hēmmāh*": "3mp personal pronoun - they", "*hayyôṣᵊrîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the potters", "*wᵊyōšᵊbê*": "conjunction + qal participle construct plural - and inhabitants of", "*nᵊṭāʿîm*": "proper name - Netaim", "*ûgᵊdērāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Gederah", "*ʿim*-*hammelek*": "preposition + definite article + noun - with the king", "*bimlaktô*": "preposition + noun + 3ms suffix - in his work", "*yāšᵊbû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they dwelt", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*hayyôṣᵊrîm*": "the potters/the craftsmen", "*nᵊṭāʿîm*": "Netaim (proper name)/plantations (common noun)", "*ûgᵊdērāh*": "and Gederah (proper name)/and hedges (common noun)", "*bimlaktô*": "in his work/for his service" } }

  • 1 Chr 4:6-8
    3 verses
    70%

    6{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.6", "source": "וַתֵּ֨לֶד ל֤וֹ נַעֲרָה֙ אֶת־אֲחֻזָּ֣ם וְאֶת־חֵ֔פֶר וְאֶת־תֵּימְנִ֖י וְאֶת־הָאֲחַשְׁתָּרִ֑י אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י נַעֲרָֽה׃", "text": "*wattēled* *lô* *naʿărāh* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥuzzām* *wᵊʾet*-*ḥēper* *wᵊʾet*-*têmᵊnî* *wᵊʾet*-*hāʾăḥaštārî* *ʾēlleh* *bᵊnê* *naʿărāh*", "grammar": { "*wattēled*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3fs with waw-consecutive - and she bore", "*lô*": "preposition + 3ms suffix - to him", "*naʿărāh*": "proper name - Naarah", "*ʾet*-*ʾăḥuzzām*": "direct object marker + proper name - Ahuzzam", "*wᵊʾet*-*ḥēper*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Hepher", "*wᵊʾet*-*têmᵊnî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Temeni", "*wᵊʾet*-*hāʾăḥaštārî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper name - and Haahashtari", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*bᵊnê*": "construct plural - sons of", "*naʿărāh*": "proper name - Naarah" }, "variants": { "*bᵊnê*": "sons/descendants of" } }

    7{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.7", "source": "וּבְנֵ֖י חֶלְאָ֑ה צֶ֥רֶת *יצחר **וְצֹ֖חַר וְאֶתְנָֽן׃", "text": "*ûbᵊnê* *ḥelʾāh* *ṣeret* *wᵊṣōḥar* *wᵊʾetnān*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and sons of", "*ḥelʾāh*": "proper name - Helah", "*ṣeret*": "proper name - Zereth", "*wᵊṣōḥar*": "conjunction + proper name - and Zohar", "*wᵊʾetnān*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ethnan" }, "variants": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "and sons/descendants of", "*wᵊṣōḥar*": "textual variant noted with * in source (*yiṣḥar* and **wᵊṣōḥar*)" } }

    8{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.8", "source": "וְק֣וֹץ הוֹלִ֔יד אֶת־עָנ֖וּב וְאֶת־הַצֹּבֵבָ֑ה וּמִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת אֲחַרְחֵ֖ל בֶּן־הָרֽוּם׃", "text": "*wᵊqôṣ* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʿānûb* *wᵊʾet*-*haṣṣōbēbāh* *ûmišpᵊḥôt* *ʾăḥarḥēl* *ben*-*hārûm*", "grammar": { "*wᵊqôṣ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Koz", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*ʿānûb*": "direct object marker + proper name - Anub", "*wᵊʾet*-*haṣṣōbēbāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper name - and Zobebah", "*ûmišpᵊḥôt*": "conjunction + feminine plural construct - and families of", "*ʾăḥarḥēl*": "proper name - Aharhel", "*ben*-*hārûm*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Harum" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/caused to bear/fathered", "*ûmišpᵊḥôt*": "and families/and clans" } }

  • 69%

    16{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.16", "source": "בַּֽעֲנָא֙ בֶּן־חוּשָׁ֔י בְּאָשֵׁ֖ר וּבְעָלֽוֹת׃", "text": "*Baʿănāʾ* son-of-*Ḥûšāy* in-*ʾĀšēr* and-in-*Bəʿālôt*", "grammar": { "*Baʿănāʾ*": "proper noun - Baana", "*Ḥûšāy*": "proper noun - Hushai", "*ʾĀšēr*": "proper noun - Asher", "*Bəʿālôt*": "proper noun - Bealoth" }, "variants": {} }

    17{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.17", "source": "יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בֶּן־פָּר֖וּחַ בְּיִשָׂשכָֽר׃", "text": "*Yəhôšāfāṭ* son-of-*Pārûaḥ* in-*Yiśāśkār*", "grammar": { "*Yəhôšāfāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*Pārûaḥ*": "proper noun - Paruah", "*Yiśāśkār*": "proper noun - Issachar" }, "variants": {} }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Joshua.15.25", "source": "וְחָצ֤וֹר ׀ חֲדַתָּה֙ וּקְרִיּ֔וֹת חֶצְר֖וֹן הִ֥יא חָצֽוֹר׃", "text": "*wә*-*ḥāṣôr* *ḥădattāh* *û*-*qәriyyôt* *ḥeṣrôn* *hîʾ* *ḥāṣôr*", "grammar": { "*wә*-*ḥāṣôr*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hazor", "*ḥădattāh*": "adjective feminine singular - new", "*û*-*qәriyyôt*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kerioth", "*ḥeṣrôn*": "proper noun - Hezron", "*hîʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - it is/that is", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper noun - Hazor" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṣôr* *ḥădattāh*": "Hazor-hadattah/New Hazor", "*qәriyyôt* *ḥeṣrôn*": "Kerioth-hezron/Kerioth Hezron" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Judges.4.11", "source": "וְחֶ֤בֶר הַקֵּינִי֙ נִפְרָ֣ד מִקַּ֔יִן מִבְּנֵ֥י חֹבָ֖ב חֹתֵ֣ן מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיֵּ֣ט אָהֳל֔וֹ עַד־אֵל֥וֹן *בצענים **בְּצַעֲנַנִּ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֶת־קֶֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "And *ḥeber haqqênî niprād mi-qayin mi-bənê ḥōbāb ḥōtēn mōšeh wa-yēṭ ʾohŏlô ʿad-ʾēlôn bəṣaʿănannîm ʾăšer ʾet-qedeš*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḥeber*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Heber", "*haqqênî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Kenite", "*niprād*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - had separated himself", "*mi-qayin*": "preposition + proper noun - from Kain/Kenites", "*mi-bənê*": "preposition + construct plural noun - from sons of", "*ḥōbāb*": "proper noun - Hobab", "*ḥōtēn*": "construct noun - father-in-law of", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wa-yēṭ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he pitched/set up", "*ʾohŏlô*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his tent", "*ʿad-ʾēlôn*": "preposition + construct noun - unto the terebinth/oak of", "*bəṣaʿănannîm*": "proper noun with preposition - in Zaanannim", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʾet-qedeš*": "preposition + proper noun - beside/near Kedesh" }, "variants": { "*niprād*": "had separated himself/had moved away", "*wa-yēṭ*": "he pitched/he set up/he spread", "*ʾēlôn*": "terebinth/oak/great tree", "*ʾăšer ʾet-qedeš*": "which is near Kedesh/which is by Kedesh" } }

  • 68%

    18{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.18", "source": "וְאִשְׁתּ֣וֹ הַיְהֻדִיָּ֗ה יָלְדָ֞ה אֶת־יֶ֨רֶד אֲבִ֤י גְדוֹר֙ וְאֶת־חֶ֙בֶר֙ אֲבִ֣י שׂוֹכ֔וֹ וְאֶת־יְקֽוּתִיאֵ֖ל אֲבִ֣י זָנ֑וֹחַ וְאֵ֗לֶּה בְּנֵי֙ בִּתְיָ֣ה בַת־פַּרְעֹ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָקַ֖ח מָֽרֶד׃ ס", "text": "*wᵊʾištô* *hayᵊhudiyyāh* *yālᵊdāh* *ʾet*-*yered* *ʾăbî* *gᵊdôr* *wᵊʾet*-*ḥeber* *ʾăbî* *śôkô* *wᵊʾet*-*yᵊqûtîʾēl* *ʾăbî* *zānôaḥ* *wᵊʾēlleh* *bᵊnê* *bityāh* *bat*-*parʿōh* *ʾăšer* *lāqaḥ* *māred*", "grammar": { "*wᵊʾištô*": "conjunction + noun + 3ms suffix - and his wife", "*hayᵊhudiyyāh*": "definite article + adjective feminine - the Jewess", "*yālᵊdāh*": "qal perfect 3fs - bore", "*ʾet*-*yered*": "direct object marker + proper name - Jered", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*gᵊdôr*": "proper name - Gedor", "*wᵊʾet*-*ḥeber*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Heber", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*śôkô*": "proper name - Soco", "*wᵊʾet*-*yᵊqûtîʾēl*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Jekuthiel", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*zānôaḥ*": "proper name - Zanoah", "*wᵊʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative plural - and these", "*bᵊnê*": "construct plural - sons of", "*bityāh*": "proper name - Bithiah", "*bat*-*parʿōh*": "construct singular + proper name - daughter of Pharaoh", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom", "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect 3ms - took", "*māred*": "proper name - Mered" }, "variants": { "*hayᵊhudiyyāh*": "the Jewess/the Jewish woman/Jehudijah (as proper name)", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of", "*bᵊnê*": "sons/descendants/children of", "*lāqaḥ*": "took/married" } }

    19{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.19", "source": "וּבְנֵי֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת הֽוֹדִיָּ֔ה אֲח֣וֹת נַ֔חַם אֲבִ֥י קְעִילָ֖ה הַגַּרְמִ֑י וְאֶשְׁתְּמֹ֖עַ הַמַּעֲכָתִֽי׃", "text": "*ûbᵊnê* *ʾēšet* *hôdiyyāh* *ʾăḥôt* *naḥam* *ʾăbî* *qᵊʿîlāh* *hagarmî* *wᵊʾeštᵊmōaʿ* *hammaʿăkātî*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and sons of", "*ʾēšet*": "construct singular - wife of", "*hôdiyyāh*": "proper name - Hodiah", "*ʾăḥôt*": "construct singular - sister of", "*naḥam*": "proper name - Naham", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*qᵊʿîlāh*": "proper name - Keilah", "*hagarmî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Garmite", "*wᵊʾeštᵊmōaʿ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Eshtemoa", "*hammaʿăkātî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Maachathite" }, "variants": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "and sons/descendants of", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.1", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י יְהוּדָ֑ה פֶּ֧רֶץ חֶצְר֛וֹן וְכַרְמִ֖י וְח֥וּר וְשׁוֹבָֽל׃", "text": "*bᵊnê* *yᵊhûdāh* *pereṣ* *ḥeṣrôn* *wᵊkarmî* *wᵊḥûr* *wᵊšôbāl*", "grammar": { "*bᵊnê*": "construct plural - sons of", "*yᵊhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*pereṣ*": "proper name - Perez", "*ḥeṣrôn*": "proper name - Hezron", "*wᵊkarmî*": "conjunction + proper name - and Carmi", "*wᵊḥûr*": "conjunction + proper name - and Hur", "*wᵊšôbāl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Shobal" }, "variants": { "*bᵊnê*": "sons/descendants of" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.28", "source": "וַיֵּֽשְׁב֛וּ בִּבְאֵֽר־שֶׁ֥בַע וּמוֹלָדָ֖ה וַחֲצַ֥ר שׁוּעָֽל׃", "text": "*wayyēšᵊbû* *bibᵊʾêr*-*šebaʿ* *ûmôlādāh* *waḥăṣar* *šûʿāl*", "grammar": { "*wayyēšᵊbû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3mp with waw-consecutive - and they dwelt", "*bibᵊʾêr*-*šebaʿ*": "preposition + proper name - in Beersheba", "*ûmôlādāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Moladah", "*waḥăṣar* *šûʿāl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Hazar-shual" }, "variants": { "*wayyēšᵊbû*": "they dwelt/they settled" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.17", "source": "וּזְבַדְיָה וּמְשֻׁלָּם וְחִזְקִי וָחָבֶר", "text": "*û*-*zəbadyāh* *û*-*məšullām* *wə*-*ḥizqî* *wā*-*ḥāber*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*zəbadyāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zebadiah", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*məšullām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Meshullam", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥizqî*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Hizki", "*wā*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥāber*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Heber" }, "variants": {} }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Genesis.22.22", "source": "וְאֶת־כֶּ֣שֶׂד וְאֶת־חֲז֔וֹ וְאֶת־פִּלְדָּ֖שׁ וְאֶת־יִדְלָ֑ף וְאֵ֖ת בְּתוּאֵֽל׃", "text": "and-*ʾet*-*keśed* and-*ʾet*-*ḥăzô* and-*ʾet*-*pildāš* and-*ʾet*-*yidlāp* and-*ʾēt* *bətûʾēl*", "grammar": { "*keśed*": "proper noun - Chesed", "*ḥăzô*": "proper noun - Hazo", "*pildāš*": "proper noun - Pildash", "*yidlāp*": "proper noun - Jidlaph", "*bətûʾēl*": "proper noun - Bethuel" }, "variants": {} }

  • 11{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.11", "source": "וּכְל֥וּב אֲחִֽי־שׁוּחָ֖ה הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־מְחִ֑יר ה֖וּא אֲבִ֥י אֶשְׁתּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*ûkᵊlûb* *ʾăḥî*-*šûḥāh* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*mᵊḥîr* *hûʾ* *ʾăbî* *ʾeštôn*", "grammar": { "*ûkᵊlûb*": "conjunction + proper name - and Chelub", "*ʾăḥî*-*šûḥāh*": "construct singular + proper name - brother of Shuhah", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*mᵊḥîr*": "direct object marker + proper name - Mehir", "*hûʾ*": "3ms personal pronoun - he", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ʾeštôn*": "proper name - Eshton" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/caused to bear/fathered", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Joshua.15.27", "source": "וַחֲצַ֥ר גַּדָּ֛ה וְחֶשְׁמ֖וֹן וּבֵ֥ית פָּֽלֶט׃", "text": "*wa*-*ḥăṣar* *gaddāh* *wә*-*ḥešmôn* *û*-*bêt* *pālet*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*ḥăṣar*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and Hazar", "*gaddāh*": "proper noun - Gaddah", "*wә*-*ḥešmôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Heshmon", "*û*-*bêt*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and Beth", "*pālet*": "proper noun - Pelet" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣar*": "village/settlement/court", "*bêt*": "house/place/temple of" } }

  • 67%

    31{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.31", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י בְרִיעָ֔ה חֶ֖בֶר וּמַלְכִּיאֵ֑ל ה֖וּא אֲבִ֥י *ברזות **בִרְזָֽיִת׃", "text": "And *benê* [sons of] *Bərîʿâ* [Beriah]: *Ḥeber* and *Malkîʾēl*; he is *ʾăbî* [father of] *Birzāyit* [Birzaith].", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Bərîʿâ*": "proper name, masculine", "*Ḥeber*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Malkîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*ʾăbî*": "construct state, masculine singular - father of", "*Birzāyit*": "proper name, feminine (Qere reading, corrected from Ketiv *birzôt*)" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*ʾăbî*": "father of, founder of, ancestor of", "*Birzāyit*": "Ketiv: *birzôt*, Qere: *birzāyit* (different orthography of a place name)" } }

    32{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.32", "source": "וְחֶ֙בֶר֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יַפְלֵ֔ט וְאֶת־שׁוֹמֵ֖ר וְאֶת־חוֹתָ֑ם וְאֵ֖ת שׁוּעָ֥א אֲחוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *Ḥeber* *hôlîd* [begot] *ʾet-Yaplēṭ* and *ʾet-Šômēr* and *ʾet-Ḥôtām*, and *ʾēt Šûʿāʾ* their *ʾăḥôtām* [sister].", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Ḥeber*": "proper name, masculine", "*hôlîd*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he begot", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yaplēṭ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Šômēr*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Ḥôtām*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*Šûʿāʾ*": "proper name, feminine", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sister" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begot, fathered, became the father of", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "their sister, their kinswoman" } }

  • 45{ "verseID": "Numbers.26.45", "source": "לִבְנֵ֣י בְרִיעָ֔ה לְחֶ֕בֶר מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַֽחֶבְרִ֑י לְמַ֨לְכִּיאֵ֔ל מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַמַּלְכִּיאֵלִֽי׃", "text": "For *bənê* *bərîʿāh*: for *ḥeber* *mishpaḥat* the *ḥebrî*, for *malkîʾēl* *mishpaḥat* the *malkîʾēlî*.", "grammar": { "*li*": "preposition - for/belonging to", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*bərîʿāh*": "proper noun - Beriah", "*lə*": "preposition - for/according to", "*ḥeber*": "proper noun - Heber", "*mishpaḥat*": "construct state, feminine singular - family/clan of", "*ha-ḥebrî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Heberite", "*malkîʾēl*": "proper noun - Malchiel", "*ha-malkîʾēlî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Malchielite" }, "variants": { "*mishpaḥat*": "family of/clan of/tribal division of" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.10", "source": "וּבְנֵ֥י יְדִיעֲאֵ֖ל בִּלְהָ֑ן וּבְנֵ֣י בִלְהָ֗ן *יעיש **יְע֡וּשׁ וּ֠בִנְיָמִן וְאֵה֤וּד וּֽכְנַעֲנָה֙ וְזֵיתָ֔ן וְתַרְשִׁ֖ישׁ וַאֲחִישָֽׁחַר׃", "text": "And *benê* [sons of] *Yədîʿăʾēl*: *Bilhān*; and *benê* [sons of] *Bilhān*: *Yəʿûš* [Jeush] and *Binyāmin* [Benjamin] and *ʾĒhûd* and *Kənaʿănâ* and *Zêtān* and *Taršîš* and *ʾĂḥîšāḥar*.", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yədîʿăʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*Bilhān*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Bilhān*": "proper name, masculine", "*Yəʿûš*": "proper name, masculine (Qere reading, corrected from Ketiv *yəʿîš*)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Binyāmin*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĒhûd*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Kənaʿănâ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Zêtān*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Taršîš*": "proper name, masculine", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĂḥîšāḥar*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*Yəʿûš*": "Ketiv: *yəʿîš*, Qere: *Yəʿûš* (different orthography of the same name)" } }

  • 36{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.36", "source": "חֵ֚פֶר הַמְּכֵ֣רָתִ֔י אֲחִיָּ֖ה הַפְּלֹנִֽי", "text": "*Ḥēp̄er* the *hamməḵērātî*, *ʾĂḥiyyāh* the *happəlōnî*", "grammar": { "*Ḥēp̄er*": "proper noun, masculine - Hepher", "*hamməḵērātî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Mecherathite", "*ʾĂḥiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Ahijah", "*happəlōnî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Pelonite" }, "variants": {} }

  • 39{ "verseID": "Numbers.26.39", "source": "לִשְׁפוּפָ֕ם מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַשּׁוּפָמִ֑י לְחוּפָ֕ם מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַחוּפָמִֽי׃", "text": "To *šəp̱ûp̱ām* *mišpaḥat* the *šûp̱āmî*; to *ḥûp̱ām* *mišpaḥat* the *ḥûp̱āmî*.", "grammar": { "*šəp̱ûp̱ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shephupham", "*mišpaḥat*": "construct state, feminine singular - family/clan of", "*šûp̱āmî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Shuphamite", "*ḥûp̱ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hupham", "*ḥûp̱āmî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Huphamite" }, "variants": { "*mišpaḥat*": "family/clan/household" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.30.28", "source": "וְלַאֲשֶׁ֧ר בַּעֲרֹעֵ֛ר וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּשִֽׂפְמ֖וֹת וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּאֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ", "text": "And to those *wəlaʾăšer* in *baʿărōʿēr* and to those *wəlaʾăšer* in *bəśip̄əmôṯ* and to those *wəlaʾăšer* in *bəʾeštəmōaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wəlaʾăšer*": "conjunction + preposition + relative pronoun - and to those who/that", "*baʿărōʿēr*": "preposition + proper noun - in Aroer", "*wəlaʾăšer*": "conjunction + preposition + relative pronoun - and to those who/that", "*bəśip̄əmôṯ*": "preposition + proper noun - in Siphmoth", "*wəlaʾăšer*": "conjunction + preposition + relative pronoun - and to those who/that", "*bəʾeštəmōaʿ*": "preposition + proper noun - in Eshtemoa" }, "variants": { "*baʿărōʿēr*": "in Aroer", "*bəśip̄əmôṯ*": "in Siphmoth", "*bəʾeštəmōaʿ*": "in Eshtemoa" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.17", "source": "אֲדֹנִיָּ֥ה בִגְוַ֖י עָדִֽין׃", "text": "*ʾĂdōnîyâ*, *Bigway*, *ʿĀdîn*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĂdōnîyâ*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*Bigway*": "proper noun - Bigvai", "*ʿĀdîn*": "proper noun - Adin" }, "variants": {} }

  • 18{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.18", "source": "וְכָלֵ֣ב בֶּן־חֶצְר֗וֹן הוֹלִ֛יד אֶת־עֲזוּבָ֥ה אִשָּׁ֖ה וְאֶת־יְרִיע֑וֹת וְאֵ֣לֶּה בָנֶ֔יהָ יֵ֥שֶׁר וְשׁוֹבָ֖ב וְאַרְדּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wəkālēb* *ben*-*ḥetzrôn* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʿăzûbâ* *ʾiššâ* *wəʾet*-*yərîʿôt*. *wəʾēlleh* *bāneyhā* *yēšer* *wəšôbāb* *wəʾardôn*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*kālēb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Caleb", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*ḥetzrôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hezron", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăzûbâ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Azubah", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wife", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yərîʿôt*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerioth", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*bāneyhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her sons", "*yēšer*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jesher", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*šôbāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shobab", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾardôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ardon" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʿăzûbâ* *ʾiššâ* *wəʾet*-*yərîʿôt*": "uncertain construction - possibly 'had children by Azubah his wife and by Jerioth' or 'had children by Azubah his wife, that is, Jerioth'" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.12", "source": "וְשֻׁפִּ֤ם וְחֻפִּם֙ בְּנֵ֣י עִ֔יר חֻשִׁ֖ם בְּנֵ֥י אַחֵֽר׃", "text": "And *Šuppim* and *Ḥuppim* *benê* [sons of] *ʿÎr*, *Ḥušim* *benê* [sons of] *ʾAḥēr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Šuppim*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Ḥuppim*": "proper name, masculine", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʿÎr*": "proper name, masculine", "*Ḥušim*": "proper name, masculine", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʾAḥēr*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*ʾAḥēr*": "another, other; or possibly a proper name" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.11", "source": "וּמֵחֻשִׁים הוֹלִיד אֶת־אֲבִיטוּב וְאֶת־אֶלְפָּעַל", "text": "*û*-*mē*-*ḥušîm* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʾăbîṭûb* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʾelpāʿal*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mē*": "preposition - from", "*ḥušîm*": "proper noun - Hushim", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăbîṭûb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Abitub", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾelpāʿal*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Elpaal" }, "variants": {} }

  • 4{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.4", "source": "וּלְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֖ם בָּנִ֑ים שְׁמַֽעְיָ֤ה הַבְּכוֹר֙ יְהוֹזָבָ֣ד הַשֵּׁנִ֔י יוֹאָ֤ח הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ וְשָׂכָ֣ר הָרְבִיעִ֔י וּנְתַנְאֵ֖ל הַחֲמִישִֽׁי׃", "text": "And-to-*ʿōḇēd* *ʾĕdōm* *bānîm*: *šĕmaʿĕyāh* the-*bĕḵôr*, *yĕhôzāḇād* the-*šēnî*, *yôʾāḥ* the-*šĕlîšî*, and-*śāḵār* the-*rĕḇîʿî*, and-*nĕtanĕʾēl* the-*ḥămîšî*.", "grammar": { "*ʿōḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular, construct with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to Obed", "*ʾĕdōm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Edom", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*šĕmaʿĕyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shemaiah", "*bĕḵôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - firstborn", "*yĕhôzāḇād*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jehozabad", "*šēnî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - second", "*yôʾāḥ*": "proper name, masculine singular - Joah", "*šĕlîšî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - third", "*śāḵār*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Sacar", "*rĕḇîʿî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - fourth", "*nĕtanĕʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Nethanel", "*ḥămîšî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - fifth" }, "variants": { "*ʿōḇēd ʾĕdōm*": "Obed-Edom (personal name)" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.6", "source": "‫ 6 ׃3 וְיִבְחָ֥ר וֶאֱלִישָׁמָ֖ע וֶאֱלִיפָֽלֶט׃ ‬", "text": "And *yibḥār* and *ʾĕlîšāmāʿ* and *ʾĕlîpāleṭ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*yibḥār*": "proper noun - Ibhar", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîpāleṭ*": "proper noun - Eliphelet" }, "variants": {} }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Joshua.15.23", "source": "וְקֶ֥דֶשׁ וְחָצ֖וֹר וְיִתְנָֽן׃", "text": "*wә*-*qedeš* *wә*-*ḥāṣôr* *wә*-*yitnān*", "grammar": { "*wә*-*qedeš*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kedesh", "*wә*-*ḥāṣôr*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hazor", "*wә*-*yitnān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ithnan" }, "variants": {} }

  • 20{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.20", "source": "‫ 20 ׃3 וַחֲשֻׁבָ֡ה וָ֠אֹהֶל וּבֶרֶכְיָ֧ה וֽ͏ַחֲסַדְיָ֛ה י֥וּשַׁב חֶ֖סֶד חָמֵֽשׁ׃ ‬", "text": "And *ḥăšubāh* and *ʾōhel* and *berekyāh* and *ḥăsadyāh*, *yûšab* *ḥesed*, *ḥāmēš*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥăšubāh*": "proper noun - Hashubah", "*wā-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾōhel*": "proper noun - Ohel", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*berekyāh*": "proper noun - Berechiah", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥăsadyāh*": "proper noun - Hasadiah", "*yûšab*": "proper noun (part 1) - Jushab", "*ḥesed*": "proper noun (part 2) - hesed", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number - five" }, "variants": { "*yûšab ḥesed*": "Jushab-hesed [single name]/returning kindness [translation]", "*ḥāmēš*": "five [persons in total]" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.9", "source": "וּבְנֵ֥י חֶצְר֖וֹן אֲשֶׁ֣ר נוֹלַד־ל֑וֹ אֶת־יְרַחְמְאֵ֥ל וְאֶת־רָ֖ם וְאֶת־כְּלוּבָֽי׃", "text": "*ûbənê* *ḥetzrôn* *ʾăšer* *nôlad*-*lô*: *ʾet*-*yəraḥməʾēl* *wəʾet*-*rām* *wəʾet*-*kəlûbāy*.", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ḥetzrôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hezron", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*nôlad*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was born", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəraḥməʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jerahmeel", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ram", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kəlûbāy*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Chelubai" }, "variants": { "*kəlûbāy*": "Chelubai/Caleb (as in verse 18)" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.7", "source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵ֖י בִּנְיָמִ֑ן סַלּוּא֙ בֶּן־מְשֻׁלָּ֔ם בֶּן־הוֹדַוְיָ֖ה בֶּן־הַסְּנֻאָֽה׃", "text": "*û*-from-*bĕnê* *Binyāmin* *Sallûʾ* son-of-*Mĕšullām* son-of-*Hôdawyāh* son-of-*ha*-*Sĕnuʾāh*", "grammar": { "*û*-from-*bĕnê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and from sons of", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*Sallûʾ*": "proper noun - Sallu", "son-of-*Mĕšullām*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Meshullam", "son-of-*Hôdawyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Hodaviah", "son-of-*ha*-*Sĕnuʾāh*": "construct relationship + definite article + proper noun - son of Hassenuah" }, "variants": { "*Sallûʾ*": "Sallu (meaning 'weighed')", "*Hôdawyāh*": "Hodaviah (meaning 'praise Yahweh')", "*ha*-*Sĕnuʾāh*": "Hassenuah/the Senuah (with article, possibly indicating a title or description)" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Genesis.10.26", "source": "וְיָקְטָ֣ן יָלַ֔ד אֶת־אַלְמוֹדָ֖ד וְאֶת־שָׁ֑לֶף וְאֶת־חֲצַרְמָ֖וֶת וְאֶת־יָֽרַח׃", "text": "And *Yāqṭān yālad ʾet-ʾAlmôdād wəʾet-Šālep wəʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet wəʾet-Yāraḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-Yāqṭān*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Joktan", "*yālad*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-ʾAlmôdād*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Almodad", "*wə-ʾet-Šālep*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Sheleph", "*wə-ʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Hazarmaveth", "*wə-ʾet-Yāraḥ*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Jerah" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.31", "source": "וּגְדוֹר וְאַחְיוֹ וָזָכֶר", "text": "*û*-*gədôr* *wə*-*ʾaḥyô* *wā*-*zāḵer*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*gədôr*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Gedor", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾaḥyô*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ahio", "*wā*": "conjunction - and", "*zāḵer*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zecher" }, "variants": {} }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.23", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ בְּנֵ֣י שׁוֹבָ֔ל עַלְוָ֥ן וּמָנַ֖חַת וְעֵיבָ֑ל שְׁפ֖וֹ וְאוֹנָֽם׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *bənê* *Šôbāl* *ʿAlwān* and-*Mānaḥat* and-*ʿÊbāl* *Šəp̄ô* and-*ʾÔnām*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of" }, "variants": {} }

  • 4{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.4", "source": "וּפְנוּאֵל֙ אֲבִ֣י גְדֹ֔ר וְעֵ֖זֶר אֲבִ֣י חוּשָׁ֑ה אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵי־חוּר֙ בְּכ֣וֹר אֶפְרָ֔תָה אֲבִ֖י בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם׃", "text": "*ûpᵊnûʾēl* *ʾăbî* *gᵊdōr* *wᵊʿēzer* *ʾăbî* *ḥûšāh* *ʾēlleh* *bᵊnê*-*ḥûr* *bᵊkôr* *ʾeprātāh* *ʾăbî* *bêt* *lāḥem*", "grammar": { "*ûpᵊnûʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Penuel", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*gᵊdōr*": "proper name - Gedor", "*wᵊʿēzer*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ezer", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ḥûšāh*": "proper name - Hushah", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*bᵊnê*-*ḥûr*": "construct plural + proper name - sons of Hur", "*bᵊkôr*": "construct singular - firstborn of", "*ʾeprātāh*": "proper name - Ephrathah", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*bêt* *lāḥem*": "proper name - Bethlehem" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of", "*bᵊkôr*": "firstborn/chief" } }

  • 59{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.59", "source": "בְּנֵ֧י שְׁפַטְיָ֣ה בְנֵֽי־חַטִּ֗יל בְּנֵ֛י פֹּכֶ֥רֶת הַצְּבָיִ֖ים בְּנֵ֥י אָמֽוֹן׃", "text": "*bənê* *šəpaṭyāh* *bənê*-*ḥaṭṭîl* *bənê* *pōḵereṯ* *haṣṣəḇāyîm* *bənê* *ʾāmôn*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*šəpaṭyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ḥaṭṭîl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*pōḵereṯ*": "proper noun, construct state", "*haṣṣəḇāyîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the gazelles", "*ʾāmôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/people of", "*pōḵereṯ* *haṣṣəḇāyîm*": "Pochereth of Zebaim/Pochereth-hazzebaim (as single name)" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Joshua.13.4", "source": "מִתֵּימָ֞ן כָּל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗י וּמְעָרָ֛ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לַצִּידֹנִ֖ים עַד־אֲפֵ֑קָה עַ֖ד גְּב֥וּל הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃", "text": "From *teman* all *erets hakkena'ani* and *me'arah* which belongs to *tsidonim* unto *afeqah*, unto *gevul ha'emori*.", "grammar": { "*teman*": "noun, masculine, singular - south", "*erets hakkena'ani*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular with definite article - land of the Canaanite", "*me'arah*": "noun, feminine, singular - cave", "*tsidonim*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - the Sidonians", "*afeqah*": "proper noun - Aphek (place)", "*gevul ha'emori*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular with definite article - border of the Amorite" }, "variants": { "*teman*": "south/southern region", "*me'arah*": "cave/grotto/Mearah (place name)", "*tsidonim*": "Sidonians (people of Sidon)" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.37", "source": "בֶּ֣צֶר וָה֗וֹד וְשַׁמָּ֧א וְשִׁלְשָׁ֛ה וְיִתְרָ֖ן וּבְאֵרָֽא׃", "text": "*Beṣer* and *Wāhôd* and *Šammāʾ* and *Šilšâ* and *Yitrān* and *Bəʾērāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*Beṣer*": "proper name, masculine", "*wā-*": "conjunction - and", "*hôd*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Šammāʾ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Šilšâ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yitrān*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Bəʾērāʾ*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": {} }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Joshua.12.17", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ תַּפּ֙וּחַ֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ חֵ֖פֶר אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *tappûaḥ* one *melek* *ḥēper* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*tappûaḥ*": "proper noun - Tappuah", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥēper*": "proper noun - Hepher", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.31", "source": "וּבְבֵ֤ית מַרְכָּבוֹת֙ וּבַחֲצַ֣ר סוּסִ֔ים וּבְבֵ֥ית בִּרְאִ֖י וּֽבְשַׁעֲרָ֑יִם אֵ֥לֶּה עָרֵיהֶ֖ם עַד־מְלֹ֥ךְ דָּוִֽיד׃", "text": "*ûbᵊbêt* *markābôt* *ûbaḥăṣar* *sûsîm* *ûbᵊbêt* *birʾî* *ûbᵊšaʿărāyim* *ʾēlleh* *ʿārêhem* *ʿad*-*mᵊlōk* *dāwîd*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊbêt* *markābôt*": "conjunction + preposition + proper name - and in Beth-marcaboth", "*ûbaḥăṣar* *sûsîm*": "conjunction + preposition + proper name - and in Hazar-susim", "*ûbᵊbêt* *birʾî*": "conjunction + preposition + proper name - and in Beth-biri", "*ûbᵊšaʿărāyim*": "conjunction + preposition + proper name - and in Shaaraim", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*ʿārêhem*": "feminine plural + 3mp suffix - their cities", "*ʿad*-*mᵊlōk*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - until the reign of", "*dāwîd*": "proper name - David" }, "variants": { "*ʿad*-*mᵊlōk* *dāwîd*": "until the reign of David/until David became king" } }