2 Pet 1:16-21 : 16 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.1.16",
"source": "Οὐ γὰρ σεσοφισμένοις μύθοις ἐξακολουθήσαντες, ἐγνωρίσαμεν ὑμῖν τὴν τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ δύναμιν καὶ παρουσίαν, ἀλλʼ ἐπόπται γενηθέντες τῆς ἐκείνου μεγαλειότητος.",
"text": "For not *sesophismenois mythois exakolouthēsantes*, we made known to you the of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou dynamin* and *parousian*, but *epoptai* having become of the of that one *megaleiotētos*.",
"grammar": {
"Οὐ": "negative particle - 'not'",
"γὰρ": "conjunction - 'for'",
"*sesophismenois*": "perfect passive participle, dative, masculine, plural - 'cleverly devised'",
"*mythois*": "dative, masculine, plural - myths/tales",
"*exakolouthēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'having followed after'",
"ἐγνωρίσαμεν": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - 'we made known'",
"ὑμῖν": "dative, plural - 'to you'",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord",
"ἡμῶν": "genitive, plural - 'of us/our'",
"*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'of Jesus Christ'",
"*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power",
"*parousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - coming/presence",
"ἀλλʼ": "conjunction - 'but'",
"*epoptai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - eyewitnesses",
"γενηθέντες": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'having become'",
"ἐκείνου": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'of that one'",
"*megaleiotētos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - majesty/magnificence"
},
"variants": {
"*sesophismenois*": "cleverly devised/skillfully invented/artfully concocted",
"*mythois*": "myths/fables/tales",
"*exakolouthēsantes*": "having followed after/having pursued",
"*dynamin*": "power/might/strength/ability",
"*parousian*": "coming/presence/arrival",
"*epoptai*": "eyewitnesses/observers",
"*megaleiotētos*": "majesty/magnificence/splendor/greatness"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.1.17",
"source": "Λαβὼν γὰρ παρὰ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς τιμὴν καὶ δόξαν, φωνῆς ἐνεχθείσης αὐτῷ τοιᾶσδε ὑπὸ τῆς μεγαλοπρεποῦς δόξης, Οὕτος ἐστιν ὁ Υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός, εἰς ὃν ἐγὼ εὐδόκησα.",
"text": "For having received from *Theou Patros timēn* and *doxan*, *phōnēs enechtheisēs* to him such as this *hypo* the *megaloprepous doxēs*, This *estin* the *Hyios* of me the *agapētos*, in whom I *eudokēsa*.",
"grammar": {
"Λαβὼν": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - 'having received'",
"γὰρ": "conjunction - 'for'",
"παρὰ": "preposition + genitive - 'from'",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father",
"*timēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - honor",
"*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory",
"*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - voice",
"*enechtheisēs*": "aorist passive participle, genitive, feminine, singular - 'having been brought/borne'",
"αὐτῷ": "dative, masculine, singular - 'to him'",
"τοιᾶσδε": "genitive, feminine, singular - 'such as this'",
"*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - 'by/from'",
"*megaloprepous*": "genitive, feminine, singular - majestic/magnificent",
"*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory",
"Οὕτος": "nominative, masculine, singular - 'this'",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - 'is'",
"*Hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"μου": "genitive, singular - 'of me/my'",
"*agapētos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - beloved",
"εἰς": "preposition + accusative - 'into/in'",
"ὃν": "accusative, masculine, singular - 'whom'",
"ἐγὼ": "nominative, singular - 'I'",
"*eudokēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - 'I was well pleased'"
},
"variants": {
"*timēn*": "honor/value/price",
"*doxan*": "glory/splendor/honor",
"*phōnēs*": "voice/sound/utterance",
"*enechtheisēs*": "having been brought/having been borne/having been conveyed",
"*megaloprepous*": "majestic/magnificent/splendid",
"*Hyios*": "Son/descendant",
"*agapētos*": "beloved/dearly loved",
"*eudokēsa*": "I was well pleased/I took delight/I chose"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.1.18",
"source": "Καὶ ταύτην τὴν φωνὴν ἡμεῖς ἠκούσαμεν ἐξ οὐρανοῦ ἐνεχθεῖσαν, σὺν αὐτῷ ὄντες ἐν τῷ ὄρει τῷ ἁγίῳ.",
"text": "And this the *phōnēn* we *ēkousamen* from *ouranou enechtheisan*, with him being in the *orei* the *hagiō*.",
"grammar": {
"Καὶ": "conjunction - 'and'",
"ταύτην": "accusative, feminine, singular - 'this'",
"*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice",
"ἡμεῖς": "nominative, plural - 'we'",
"*ēkousamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - 'we heard'",
"ἐξ": "preposition + genitive - 'from/out of'",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*enechtheisan*": "aorist passive participle, accusative, feminine, singular - 'having been brought'",
"σὺν": "preposition + dative - 'with'",
"αὐτῷ": "dative, masculine, singular - 'him'",
"ὄντες": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'being'",
"*orei*": "dative, neuter, singular - mountain",
"*hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - holy"
},
"variants": {
"*phōnēn*": "voice/sound/noise",
"*ēkousamen*": "we heard/we listened to",
"*ouranou*": "heaven/sky",
"*enechtheisan*": "having been brought/having been conveyed",
"*orei*": "mountain/hill",
"*hagiō*": "holy/sacred/set apart"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.1.19",
"source": "Καὶ ἔχομεν βεβαιότερον τὸν προφητικὸν λόγον· ᾧ καλῶς ποιεῖτε προσέχοντες, ὡς λύχνῳ φαίνοντι ἐν αὐχμηρῷ τόπῳ, ἕως οὗ ἡμέρα διαυγάσῃ, καὶ φωσφόρος ἀνατείλῃ ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν:",
"text": "And we have more *bebaioteron* the *prophētikon logon*; to which well you do *prosechontes*, as to *lychnō phainonti* in *auchmērō topō*, until *hēmera diaugasē*, and *phōsphoros anateilē* in the *kardiais* of you:",
"grammar": {
"Καὶ": "conjunction - 'and'",
"ἔχομεν": "present active indicative, 1st plural - 'we have'",
"*bebaioteron*": "accusative, masculine, singular, comparative - 'more sure/firm'",
"*prophētikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - prophetic",
"*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word",
"ᾧ": "dative, masculine, singular - 'to which'",
"καλῶς": "adverb - 'well/rightly'",
"ποιεῖτε": "present active indicative, 2nd plural - 'you do'",
"*prosechontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'paying attention to'",
"ὡς": "adverb - 'as/like'",
"*lychnō*": "dative, masculine, singular - lamp",
"*phainonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - 'shining'",
"*auchmērō*": "dative, masculine, singular - dark/gloomy",
"*topō*": "dative, masculine, singular - place",
"ἕως": "conjunction - 'until'",
"οὗ": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'which'",
"*hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - day",
"*diaugasē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - 'may dawn/shine through'",
"*phōsphoros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - morning star/light-bearer",
"*anateilē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - 'may rise'",
"*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts",
"ὑμῶν": "genitive, plural - 'of you/your'"
},
"variants": {
"*bebaioteron*": "more sure/more confirmed/more firm",
"*prophētikon*": "prophetic/of the prophets",
"*logon*": "word/message/account",
"*prosechontes*": "paying attention to/taking heed/focusing on",
"*lychnō*": "lamp/light",
"*phainonti*": "shining/appearing/giving light",
"*auchmērō*": "dark/gloomy/squalid/murky",
"*topō*": "place/location/region",
"*hēmera*": "day/daylight",
"*diaugasē*": "may dawn/may shine through/may break",
"*phōsphoros*": "morning star/day star/light-bearer",
"*anateilē*": "may rise/may spring up/may emerge",
"*kardiais*": "hearts/inner beings/minds"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.1.20",
"source": "Τοῦτο πρῶτον γινώσκοντες, ὅτι πᾶσα προφητεία γραφῆς ἰδίας ἐπιλύσεως οὐ γίνεται.",
"text": "This *prōton ginōskontes*, that all *prophēteia graphēs idias epilyseōs* not *ginetai*.",
"grammar": {
"Τοῦτο": "accusative, neuter, singular - 'this'",
"*prōton*": "adverb - first/firstly",
"*ginōskontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'knowing'",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - 'that'",
"πᾶσα": "nominative, feminine, singular - 'all/every'",
"*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy",
"*graphēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - scripture/writing",
"*idias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - one's own/private",
"*epilyseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - interpretation/explanation",
"οὐ": "negative particle - 'not'",
"*ginetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - 'becomes/happens'"
},
"variants": {
"*prōton*": "first/primarily/chiefly",
"*ginōskontes*": "knowing/understanding/recognizing",
"*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prediction/inspired utterance",
"*graphēs*": "scripture/writing/written text",
"*idias*": "one's own/private/particular",
"*epilyseōs*": "interpretation/explanation/solution",
"*ginetai*": "becomes/happens/comes about/originates"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.1.21",
"source": "Οὐ γὰρ θελήματι ἀνθρώπου ἠνέχθη ποτέ προφητεία: ἀλλʼ ὑπὸ Πνεύματος Ἁγίου φερόμενοι ἐλάλησαν Ἅγιοι Θεοῦ ἄνθρωποι.",
"text": "For not by *thelēmati anthrōpou ēnechthē pote prophēteia*: but *hypo Pneumatos Hagiou pheromenoi elalēsan Hagioi Theou anthrōpoi*.",
"grammar": {
"Οὐ": "negative particle - 'not'",
"γὰρ": "conjunction - 'for'",
"*thelēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - will/desire",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man/human",
"*ēnechthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - 'was brought/carried'",
"*pote*": "adverb - ever/at any time",
"*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy",
"ἀλλʼ": "conjunction - 'but'",
"*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - 'by/under'",
"*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy",
"*pheromenoi*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'being carried/moved'",
"*elalēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - 'they spoke'",
"*Hagioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - holy ones",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*anthrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men/humans"
},
"variants": {
"*thelēmati*": "will/desire/wish/intention",
"*anthrōpou*": "of man/of human/of mankind",
"*ēnechthē*": "was brought/was carried/was borne",
"*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prediction/inspired utterance",
"*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/Breath/Wind",
"*pheromenoi*": "being carried/being moved/being led",
"*elalēsan*": "they spoke/they uttered/they declared",
"*Hagioi*": "holy ones/holy people/saints",
"*anthrōpoi*": "men/humans/mankind"
}
}