2 Chronicles 30:7

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.7", "source": "וְאַל־תִּֽהְי֗וּ כַּאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ וְכַ֣אֲחֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר מָעֲל֔וּ בַּיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּתְּנֵ֣ם לְשַׁמָּ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר אַתֶּ֥ם רֹאִֽים׃", "text": "And-*'al*-*tihyû* like-*'ăbôtêkem* and-like-*'ăḥêkem* who *mā'ălû* against-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăbôtêhem* and-*wayyittĕnēm* to-*šammāh* as-which *'attem* *rō'îm*.", "grammar": { "*'al*-*tihyû*": "negative particle + qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural jussive - do not be", "*'ăbôtêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*'ăḥêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your brothers", "*mā'ălû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they acted unfaithfully", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*wayyittĕnēm*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he gave them", "*šammāh*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute - horror/desolation", "*'attem*": "independent personal pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - you", "*rō'îm*": "qal participle masculine plural absolute - seeing" }, "variants": { "*'al*-*tihyû*": "do not be/do not become", "*'ăbôtêkem*": "your fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*'ăḥêkem*": "your brothers/kinsmen/relatives", "*mā'ălû*": "they acted unfaithfully/they transgressed/they trespassed", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "their fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*wayyittĕnēm*": "and he gave them/and he delivered them/and he made them", "*šammāh*": "horror/desolation/astonishment", "*rō'îm*": "seeing/observing/perceiving" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Do not be like your ancestors and your brothers, who were unfaithful to the LORD, the God of their ancestors, so that He made them an object of horror, as you can see.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And be not ye like your fathers, and like your brethren, which trespassed against the LORD God of their fathers, who therefore gave them up to desolation, as ye see.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And do not be like your fathers, and like your brethren, who trespassed against the LORD God of their fathers, who therefore gave them up to desolation, as you see.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And be not ye like your fathers, and like your brethren, which trespassed against the LORD God of their fathers, who therefore gave them up to desolation, as ye see.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And be not ye like your fathers,{H1} and like your brethren,{H251} who trespassed{H4603} against Jehovah,{H3068} the God{H430} of their fathers,{H1} so that he gave them up{H5414} to desolation,{H8047} as ye see.{H7200}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And be not ye like your fathers{H1}, and like your brethren{H251}, which trespassed{H4603}{(H8804)} against the LORD{H3068} God{H430} of their fathers{H1}, who therefore gave them up{H5414}{(H8799)} to desolation{H8047}, as ye see{H7200}{(H8802)}.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    and be not ye as youre fathers and brethren, which rebelled agaynst the LORDE God of their fathers, and he gaue the ouer in to desolacion as ye se youre selues.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And be not ye like your fathers, and like your brethren, which trespassed against the Lorde God of their fathers: and therfore he made them desolate, as ye see.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And be not ye lyke your fathers and your brethren, which trespassed against the Lorde God of their fathers, which gaue them vp to be destroyed, as ye see.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And be not ye like your fathers, and like your brethren, which trespassed against the LORD God of their fathers, [who] therefore gave them up to desolation, as ye see.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Don't be you like your fathers, and like your brothers, who trespassed against Yahweh, the God of their fathers, so that he gave them up to desolation, as you see.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and do not be like your fathers, and like your brethren, who trespassed against Jehovah, God of their fathers, and He giveth them to desolation, as ye do see.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And be not ye like your fathers, and like your brethren, who trespassed against Jehovah, the God of their fathers, so that he gave them up to desolation, as ye see.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And be not ye like your fathers, and like your brethren, who trespassed against Jehovah, the God of their fathers, so that he gave them up to desolation, as ye see.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Do not be like your fathers and your brothers, who were sinners against the Lord, the God of their fathers, so that he made them a cause of fear, as you see.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Don't be like your fathers, and like your brothers, who trespassed against Yahweh, the God of their fathers, so that he gave them up to desolation, as you see.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Don’t be like your fathers and brothers who were unfaithful to the LORD God of their ancestors, provoking him to destroy them, as you can see.

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Chr 29:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.8", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ קֶ֣צֶף יְהוָ֔ה עַל־יְהוּדָ֖ה וִירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וַיִּתְּנֵ֤ם *לזועה **לְזַֽעֲוָה֙ לְשַׁמָּ֣ה וְלִשְׁרֵקָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר אַתֶּ֥ם רֹאִ֖ים בְּעֵינֵיכֶֽם", "text": "*wa*-*yəhî* *qeṣep* *YHWH* upon-*Yəhûdāh* and-*Yərūšālāim* *wa*-*yittənēm* to-*zəʿăwāh* to-*šammāh* and-to-*šərēqāh* as-that you *rōʾîm* with-*ʿênêkem*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and there was", "*qeṣep*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wrath of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/against", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*wî*": "conjunction - and", "*Yərūšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yittənēm*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix with waw consecutive - and he gave them", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*zəʿăwāh*": "noun, feminine singular - horror/terror", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*šammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - devastation/astonishment", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*li*": "preposition - to/for", "*šərēqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - hissing/derision", "*ka*": "preposition - as/like", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*ʾattem*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - you", "*rōʾîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - seeing", "*bə*": "preposition - with/in", "*ʿênêkem*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your eyes" }, "variants": { "*qeṣep*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*yittənēm*": "gave them/made them/placed them", "*zəʿăwāh*": "horror/terror/object of trembling", "*šammāh*": "devastation/astonishment/desolation", "*šərēqāh*": "hissing/derision/object of scorn" } }
  • Ezek 20:13-18 : 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.13", "source": "וַיַּמְרוּ־בִ֨י בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר בְּחֻקּוֹתַ֨י לֹא־הָלָ֜כוּ וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֣י מָאָ֗סוּ אֲשֶׁר֩ יַעֲשֶׂ֨ה אֹתָ֤ם הָֽאָדָם֙ וָחַ֣י בָּהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־שַׁבְּתֹתַ֖י חִלְּל֣וּ מְאֹ֑ד וָאֹמַ֞ר לִשְׁפֹּ֨ךְ חֲמָתִ֧י עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם בַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר לְכַלּוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And-*wayyamrû*-against-me *bêt*-*yiśrāʾēl* in-the-*midbār*: in-*ḥuqqôtay* not-*hālākû* and-*ʾet*-*mišpāṭay* *māʾāsû*, which *yaʿăśeh* *ʾōtām* the-*ʾādām* and-*wāḥay* in-them, and-*ʾet*-*šabbĕtōtay* *ḥillĕlû* greatly; and-*wāʾōmar* *lišpōk* *ḥămātî* upon-them in-the-*midbār* *lĕkallôtām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyamrû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they rebelled", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - wilderness", "*ḥuqqôtay*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my statutes", "*hālākû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they walked", "*mišpāṭay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my ordinances/judgments", "*māʾāsû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they rejected", "*yaʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will do", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*wāḥay*": "waw-consecutive with qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will live", "*šabbĕtōtay*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my sabbaths", "*ḥillĕlû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd plural - they profaned", "*wāʾōmar*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 1st singular - and I said", "*lišpōk*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to pour out", "*ḥămātî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wrath", "*lĕkallôtām*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct and 3rd masculine plural suffix - to destroy them" }, "variants": { "*wayyamrû*": "and they rebelled/and they were disobedient/and they defied", "*hālākû*": "they walked/they followed/they obeyed", "*māʾāsû*": "they rejected/they spurned/they despised", "*ḥillĕlû*": "they profaned/they defiled/they desecrated", "*lĕkallôtām*": "to destroy them/to exterminate them/to finish them off" } } 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.14", "source": "וָאֶעֱשֶׂ֖ה לְמַ֣עַן שְׁמִ֑י לְבִלְתִּ֤י הֵחֵל֙ לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הוֹצֵאתִ֖ים לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*wāʾeʿĕśeh* for-sake-of *šĕmî*, *lĕbiltî* *hēḥēl* before-eyes-of the-*gôyim* which *hôṣēʾtîm* before-*ʿênêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wāʾeʿĕśeh*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 1st singular - and I acted", "*šĕmî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*lĕbiltî*": "preposition with negative particle - so as not to", "*hēḥēl*": "verb, niphal infinitive construct - to be profaned/defiled", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - nations", "*hôṣēʾtîm*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I brought them out", "*ʿênêhem*": "noun, feminine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their eyes" }, "variants": { "*wāʾeʿĕśeh* *lĕmaʿan* *šĕmî*": "and I acted for the sake of my name (idiom for protecting reputation)", "*lĕbiltî* *hēḥēl*": "so as not to be profaned/so it would not be defiled", "*hôṣēʾtîm* *lĕʿênêhem*": "I brought them out before their eyes/in their sight" } } 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.15", "source": "וְגַם־אֲנִ֗י נָשָׂ֧אתִי יָדִ֛י לָהֶ֖ם בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר לְבִלְתִּי֩ הָבִ֨יא אוֹתָ֜ם אֶל־הָאָ֣רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֗תִּי זָבַ֤ת חָלָב֙ וּדְבַ֔שׁ צְבִ֥י הִ֖יא לְכָל־הָאֲרָצֽוֹת", "text": "And also *ʾănî* *nāśāʾtî* *yādî* to them in the *midbar*, to not *hābîʾ* them to the *ʾāreṣ* which *nātattî*, *zābat ḥālāb* and *dəbaš*, *ṣəbî* *hîʾ* to all the *ʾărāṣôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction, connective - and", "*gam*": "adverb - also, moreover", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*nāśāʾtî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I lifted/raised", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my hand", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ba-midbar*": "preposition with definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*ləbiltî*": "preposition + negative particle - to not, so as not to", "*hābîʾ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾel-hāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I gave", "*zābat*": "Qal participle feminine singular construct - flowing with", "*ḥālāb*": "noun, masculine singular - milk", "*û-dəbaš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and honey", "*ṣəbî*": "noun, masculine singular - glory, beauty", "*hîʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - it (is)", "*lə-kāl-hāʾărāṣôt*": "preposition + construct noun + definite article + noun, feminine plural - to all the lands" }, "variants": { "*nāśāʾtî yādî*": "lifted my hand (idiom for swearing an oath)", "*midbar*": "wilderness, desert, uninhabited land", "*zābat ḥālāb û-dəbaš*": "flowing with milk and honey (idiom for fertile land)", "*ṣəbî*": "glory, beauty, ornament, gazelle" } } 16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.16", "source": "יַ֜עַן בְּמִשְׁפָּטַ֣י מָאָ֗סוּ וְאֶת־חֻקּוֹתַי֙ לֹא־הָלְכ֣וּ בָהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖י חִלֵּ֑לוּ כִּ֛י אַחֲרֵ֥י גִלּוּלֵיהֶ֖ם לִבָּ֥ם הֹלֵֽךְ", "text": "*yaʿan* in my *mišpāṭay* they *māʾāsû* and my *ḥuqqôtay* they not *hālĕkû* in them, and my *šabbĕtôtay* they *ḥillēlû*, because after their *gillûlêhem* their *libbām* *hōlēk*", "grammar": { "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because, since", "*bə-mišpāṭay*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - in my judgments/ordinances", "*māʾāsû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person plural - they rejected/despised", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ḥuqqôtay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my statutes", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hālĕkû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person plural - they walked", "*bāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in them", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*šabbĕtôtay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my sabbaths", "*ḥillēlû*": "Piel perfect 3rd person plural - they profaned/desecrated", "*kî*": "conjunction - because, for", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*gillûlêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their idols", "*libbām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*hōlēk*": "Qal participle masculine singular - walking/going" }, "variants": { "*mišpāṭay*": "judgments, ordinances, legal decisions", "*māʾāsû*": "rejected, despised, refused", "*ḥuqqôtay*": "statutes, decrees, prescribed laws", "*hālĕkû*": "walked, followed, lived according to", "*šabbĕtôtay*": "my sabbaths, my rest days", "*ḥillēlû*": "profaned, desecrated, violated", "*gillûlêhem*": "their idols, their dung-gods (derogatory term)" } } 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.17", "source": "וַתָּ֧חָס עֵינִ֛י עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מִֽשַּׁחֲתָ֑ם וְלֹֽא־עָשִׂ֧יתִי אוֹתָ֛ם כָּלָ֖ה בַּמִּדְבָּֽר", "text": "And *tāḥās* my *ʿênî* upon them from *šaḥătām* and not *ʿāśîtî* them *kālāh* in the *midbar*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction, consecutive - and, so", "*tāḥās*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - it showed mercy/spared", "*ʿênî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my eye", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*mi-šaḥătām*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from destroying them", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ʿāśîtî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I made/did", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*kālāh*": "noun, feminine singular - complete destruction", "*ba-midbar*": "preposition with definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness" }, "variants": { "*tāḥās ʿênî*": "my eye spared (idiom for showing mercy)", "*mi-šaḥătām*": "from destroying them, from their destruction", "*kālāh*": "complete destruction, annihilation, end", "*midbar*": "wilderness, desert, uninhabited land" } } 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.18", "source": "וָאֹמַ֤ר אֶל־בְּנֵיהֶם֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר בְּחוּקֵּ֤י אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ אַל־תֵּלֵ֔כוּ וְאֶת־מִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶ֖ם אַל־תִּשְׁמֹ֑רוּ וּבְגִלּוּלֵיהֶ֖ם אַל־תִּטַּמָּֽאוּ", "text": "And *ʾōmar* to their *bənêhem* in the *midbar*, in the *ḥûqqê* of your *ʾăbôtêkem* not *tēlēkû*, and their *mišpəṭêhem* not *tišmōrû*, and with their *gillûlêhem* not *tiṭṭammāʾû*", "grammar": { "*wā-*": "conjunction, consecutive - and, so", "*ʾōmar*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I said", "*ʾel-bənêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their children/sons", "*ba-midbar*": "preposition with definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*bə-ḥûqqê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - in the statutes of", "*ʾăbôtêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*ʾal*": "negative particle (for commands) - do not", "*tēlēkû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall walk", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*mišpəṭêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their judgments", "*ʾal*": "negative particle (for commands) - do not", "*tišmōrû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall keep/observe", "*û-bə-gillûlêhem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and with their idols", "*ʾal*": "negative particle (for commands) - do not", "*tiṭṭammāʾû*": "Hitpael imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall defile yourselves" }, "variants": { "*ḥûqqê*": "statutes, decrees, prescribed laws", "*tēlēkû*": "walk, follow, live according to", "*mišpəṭêhem*": "their judgments, ordinances, legal decisions", "*tišmōrû*": "keep, observe, guard", "*gillûlêhem*": "their idols, their dung-gods (derogatory term)", "*tiṭṭammāʾû*": "defile yourselves, make yourselves unclean" } }
  • Zech 1:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Zechariah.1.3", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵהֶ֗ם כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת שׁ֣וּבוּ אֵלַ֔י נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת וְאָשׁ֣וּב אֲלֵיכֶ֔ם אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת", "text": "*wᵉʾāmartā* to-them, \"Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, '*šûḇû* to-me,' *nᵉʾum* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, '*wᵉʾāšûḇ* to-you,' *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*", "grammar": { "*wᵉʾāmartā*": "conjunction *wᵉ* + verb qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾāmar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*šûḇû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - return/turn", "*nᵉʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*wᵉʾāšûḇ*": "conjunction *wᵉ* + verb qal imperfect 1st common singular - and I will return/turn", "*ʾāmar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says" }, "variants": { "*šûḇû*": "return/turn/repent", "*wᵉʾāšûḇ*": "and I will return/and I will turn/and I will restore", "*nᵉʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces" } } 4 { "verseID": "Zechariah.1.4", "source": "אַל־תִּהְי֣וּ כַאֲבֹֽתֵיכֶ֡ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר קָרְאֽוּ־אֲלֵיהֶם֩ הַנְּבִיאִ֨ים הָרִֽאשֹׁנִ֜ים לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת שׁ֤וּבוּ נָא֙ מִדַּרְכֵיכֶ֣ם הָרָעִ֔ים וּמַֽעֲלְלֵיכֶ֖ם הָֽרָעִ֑ים וְלֹ֥א שָׁמְע֛וּ וְלֹֽא־הִקְשִׁ֥יבוּ אֵלַ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה", "text": "Not-*tihᵉyû* like-*ʾăḇōtêḵem* who *qārᵉʾû*-to-them the *nᵉḇîʾîm* the *rīʾšōnîm* *lēʾmōr*, 'Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, '*šûḇû* *nāʾ* from-*darḵêḵem* the *hārāʿîm* and-from-*maʿalᵉlêḵem* the *hārāʿîm*'; and-not *šāmᵉʿû* and-not-*hiqšîḇû* to-me *nᵉʾum*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*tihᵉyû*": "verb qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural with negative particle *ʾal* - do not be", "*ʾăḇōtêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix with comparative preposition *kᵉ* - like your fathers", "*qārᵉʾû*": "verb qal perfect 3rd common plural - called/cried out", "*nᵉḇîʾîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - the prophets", "*rīʾšōnîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the former/first", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾāmar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*šûḇû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - return/turn", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - now/please", "*darḵêḵem*": "noun feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix with preposition *min* - from your ways", "*hārāʿîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the evil/bad", "*maʿalᵉlêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix with conjunction *wᵉ* and preposition *min* - and from your deeds/practices", "*šāmᵉʿû*": "verb qal perfect 3rd common plural with negative particle *lōʾ* - they did not hear/listen", "*hiqšîḇû*": "verb hiphil perfect 3rd common plural with negative particle *lōʾ* - they did not pay attention/heed", "*nᵉʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of" }, "variants": { "*šûḇû*": "return/turn/repent", "*nāʾ*": "please/now (particle of entreaty)", "*hārāʿîm*": "evil/wicked/harmful", "*maʿalᵉlêḵem*": "deeds/practices/actions", "*šāmᵉʿû*": "hear/listen/obey", "*hiqšîḇû*": "pay attention/heed/listen attentively", "*nᵉʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 2 Chr 30:8
    82%

    8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.8", "source": "עַתָּ֕ה אַל־תַּקְשׁ֥וּ עָרְפְּכֶ֖ם כַּאֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם תְּנוּ־יָ֣ד לַיהוָ֗ה וּבֹ֤אוּ לְמִקְדָּשׁוֹ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְדִּ֣ישׁ לְעוֹלָ֔ם וְעִבְדוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם וְיָשֹׁ֥ב מִכֶּ֖ם חֲר֥וֹן אַפּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*'Attāh* *'al*-*taqšû* *'orpĕkem* like-*'ăbôtêkem*; *tĕnû*-*yād* to-*YHWH* and-*bō'û* to-*miqdāšô* which *hiqdîš* to-*'ôlām*, and-*'ibdû* *'et*-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhêkem*, and-*yāšōb* from-you *ḥărôn* *'appô*.", "grammar": { "*'Attāh*": "adverb - now", "*'al*-*taqšû*": "negative particle + hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural jussive - do not harden", "*'orpĕkem*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your neck", "*'ăbôtêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*tĕnû*-*yād*": "qal imperative masculine plural + common noun, feminine singular absolute - give hand", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*bō'û*": "qal imperative masculine plural - come/enter", "*miqdāšô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sanctuary", "*hiqdîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he sanctified", "*'ôlām*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - eternity/forever", "*'ibdû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - serve", "*'et*-*YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun, divine name - the LORD", "*'ĕlōhêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*yāšōb*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he turn away", "*ḥărôn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - burning of", "*'appô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his anger" }, "variants": { "*'Attāh*": "now/at this time", "*'al*-*taqšû*": "do not harden/stiffen/be stubborn", "*'orpĕkem*": "your neck/your stubbornness", "*'ăbôtêkem*": "your fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*tĕnû*-*yād*": "give hand/submit/yield yourselves", "*bō'û*": "come/enter/go", "*miqdāšô*": "his sanctuary/his holy place", "*hiqdîš*": "he sanctified/consecrated/set apart", "*'ôlām*": "eternity/forever/perpetuity", "*'ibdû*": "serve/worship/work for", "*'ĕlōhêkem*": "your God/your deity", "*yāšōb*": "may turn away/may withdraw", "*ḥărôn*": "burning/fierceness/heat", "*'appô*": "his anger/his nose/his wrath" } }

  • Zech 1:4-5
    2 verses
    80%

    4 { "verseID": "Zechariah.1.4", "source": "אַל־תִּהְי֣וּ כַאֲבֹֽתֵיכֶ֡ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר קָרְאֽוּ־אֲלֵיהֶם֩ הַנְּבִיאִ֨ים הָרִֽאשֹׁנִ֜ים לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת שׁ֤וּבוּ נָא֙ מִדַּרְכֵיכֶ֣ם הָרָעִ֔ים וּמַֽעֲלְלֵיכֶ֖ם הָֽרָעִ֑ים וְלֹ֥א שָׁמְע֛וּ וְלֹֽא־הִקְשִׁ֥יבוּ אֵלַ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה", "text": "Not-*tihᵉyû* like-*ʾăḇōtêḵem* who *qārᵉʾû*-to-them the *nᵉḇîʾîm* the *rīʾšōnîm* *lēʾmōr*, 'Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, '*šûḇû* *nāʾ* from-*darḵêḵem* the *hārāʿîm* and-from-*maʿalᵉlêḵem* the *hārāʿîm*'; and-not *šāmᵉʿû* and-not-*hiqšîḇû* to-me *nᵉʾum*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*tihᵉyû*": "verb qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural with negative particle *ʾal* - do not be", "*ʾăḇōtêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix with comparative preposition *kᵉ* - like your fathers", "*qārᵉʾû*": "verb qal perfect 3rd common plural - called/cried out", "*nᵉḇîʾîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - the prophets", "*rīʾšōnîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the former/first", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾāmar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*šûḇû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - return/turn", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - now/please", "*darḵêḵem*": "noun feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix with preposition *min* - from your ways", "*hārāʿîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the evil/bad", "*maʿalᵉlêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix with conjunction *wᵉ* and preposition *min* - and from your deeds/practices", "*šāmᵉʿû*": "verb qal perfect 3rd common plural with negative particle *lōʾ* - they did not hear/listen", "*hiqšîḇû*": "verb hiphil perfect 3rd common plural with negative particle *lōʾ* - they did not pay attention/heed", "*nᵉʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of" }, "variants": { "*šûḇû*": "return/turn/repent", "*nāʾ*": "please/now (particle of entreaty)", "*hārāʿîm*": "evil/wicked/harmful", "*maʿalᵉlêḵem*": "deeds/practices/actions", "*šāmᵉʿû*": "hear/listen/obey", "*hiqšîḇû*": "pay attention/heed/listen attentively", "*nᵉʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Zechariah.1.5", "source": "אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם אַיֵּה־הֵ֑ם וְהַ֨נְּבִאִ֔ים הַלְעוֹלָ֖ם יִֽחְיֽוּ", "text": "*ʾăḇôtêḵem* where-them? And-the-*nᵉḇiʾim* *halᵉʿôlām* *yiḥᵉyû*?", "grammar": { "*ʾăḇôtêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*nᵉḇiʾim*": "noun masculine plural with definite article and conjunction *wᵉ* - and the prophets", "*halᵉʿôlām*": "interrogative *hă* + preposition *lᵉ* + noun masculine singular - for forever?", "*yiḥᵉyû*": "verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will live" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḇôtêḵem*": "your fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/long duration", "*yiḥᵉyû*": "live/remain alive/exist" } }

  • Ps 78:8
    77%

    8 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.8", "source": "וְלֹ֤א יִהְי֨וּ ׀ כַּאֲבוֹתָ֗ם דּוֹר֮ סוֹרֵ֢ר וּמֹ֫רֶ֥ה דּ֭וֹר לֹא־הֵכִ֣ין לִבּ֑וֹ וְלֹא־נֶאֶמְנָ֖ה אֶת־אֵ֣ל רוּחֽוֹ׃", "text": "And not *wᵉlōʾ* *yihᵉyû* like their *kaʾăḇôtām* *dôr* *sôrēr* *ûmōrê* *dôr* not-*lōʾ*-*hēḵîn* his *libbô* and not-*wᵉlōʾ*-*neʾemnâ* *ʾet*-*ʾēl* his *rûḥô*", "grammar": { "*wᵉlōʾ*": "waw conjunctive + negative particle - and not", "*yihᵉyû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they would be", "*kaʾăḇôtām*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - like their fathers", "*dôr*": "noun, masculine singular - generation", "*sôrēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - stubborn/rebellious", "*ûmōrê*": "waw conjunctive + qal participle, masculine singular - and defiant/rebellious", "*dôr*": "noun, masculine singular - generation", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hēḵîn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he established/prepared", "*libbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*wᵉlōʾ*": "waw conjunctive + negative particle - and not", "*neʾemnâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she was faithful/steadfast", "*ʾet*": "preposition - with", "*ʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular - God", "*rûḥô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his spirit" }, "variants": { "*yihᵉyû*": "they would be/become/happen", "*sôrēr*": "stubborn/rebellious/defiant", "*mōrê*": "defiant/rebellious/disobedient", "*hēḵîn*": "established/prepared/made firm/set right", "*neʾemnâ*": "was faithful/steadfast/loyal/trustworthy", "*rûḥô*": "his spirit/breath/wind/disposition" } }

  • 2 Chr 29:6
    77%

    6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.6", "source": "כִּֽי־מָעֲל֣וּ אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ וְעָשׂ֥וּ הָרַ֛ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה־אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ וַיַּֽעַזְבֻ֑הוּ וַיַּסֵּ֧בּוּ פְנֵיהֶ֛ם מִמִּשְׁכַּ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה וַיִּתְּנוּ־עֹֽרֶף", "text": "For-*māʿălû* *ʾăbōtênû* *wə*-*ʿāśû* *hā*-*raʿ* in-*ʿênê* *YHWH*-*ʾĕlōhênû* *wa*-*yaʿazbūhû* *wa*-*yassēbbû* *pənêhem* from-*miškkan* *YHWH* *wa*-*yittənû*-*ʿōrep*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*māʿălû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they acted unfaithfully/trespassed", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our fathers", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they did", "*hā*": "definite article - the", "*raʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil/bad", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of/in the sight of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our God", "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yaʿazbūhû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive - and they forsook him", "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yassēbbû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they turned", "*pənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faces", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*miškkan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling place of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yittənû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they gave", "*ʿōrep*": "noun, masculine singular - back/neck" }, "variants": { "*māʿălû*": "acted unfaithfully/trespassed/betrayed", "*raʿ*": "evil/wickedness/badness", "*yaʿazbūhû*": "forsook him/abandoned him", "*yassēbbû*": "turned away/turned around", "*miškkan*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/residence", "*yittənû*-*ʿōrep*": "turned their backs/showed contempt (idiom)" } }

  • Jer 16:11-12
    2 verses
    76%

    11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.16.11", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם עַל֩ אֲשֶׁר־עָזְב֨וּ אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֤ם אוֹתִי֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וַיֵּלְכ֗וּ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וַיַּעַבְד֖וּם וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲו֣וּ לָהֶ֑ם וְאֹתִ֣י עָזָ֔בוּ וְאֶת־תּוֹרָתִ֖י לֹ֥א שָׁמָֽרוּ׃", "text": "And-*ʾāmartā* to-them: Because *ʾăšer*-*ʿāzḇû* *ʾăḇôṯêḵem* *ʾôṯî* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* and-*wayyēləḵû* after *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* and-*wayyaʿaḇḏûm* and-*wayyištaḥăwû* to-them and-me *ʿāzāḇû* and-*ʾeṯ*-*tôrāṯî* not *šāmārû*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*ʿāzḇû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they forsook/abandoned", "*ʾăḇôṯêḵem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*ʾôṯî*": "direct object marker + 1st person singular suffix - me", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wayyēləḵû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "masculine plural adjective - other/foreign", "*wayyaʿaḇḏûm*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they served them", "*wayyištaḥăwû*": "hishtaphel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they bowed down", "*ʿāzāḇû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they forsook/abandoned", "*tôrāṯî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my law/instruction", "*šāmārû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they kept/observed" }, "variants": { "*ʿāzaḇ*": "forsake/abandon/leave", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*šāmar*": "keep/observe/guard" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.16.12", "source": "וְאַתֶּ֛ם הֲרֵעֹתֶ֥ם לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת מֵאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם וְהִנְּכֶ֣ם הֹלְכִ֗ים אִ֚ישׁ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ שְׁרִר֣וּת לִבּֽוֹ־הָרָ֔ע לְבִלְתִּ֖י שְׁמֹ֥עַ אֵלָֽי׃", "text": "And-you *hărēʿōṯem* to-*laʿăśôṯ* more-than-*ʾăḇôṯêḵem* and-behold-you *hōləḵîm* each-one after *šərirûṯ* *libbô*-*hā-rāʿ* to-*ḇiltî* *šəmōʿa* to-me", "grammar": { "*hărēʿōṯem*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have done evil", "*laʿăśôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to do", "*ʾăḇôṯêḵem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*hōləḵîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - walking/going", "*šərirûṯ*": "feminine singular construct - stubbornness of", "*libbô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*hā-rāʿ*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the evil", "*ḇiltî*": "conjunction - to not/without", "*šəmōʿa*": "qal infinitive construct - to hear/listen" }, "variants": { "*hărēʿōṯem*": "done evil/acted wickedly", "*šərirûṯ*": "stubbornness/hardness/imagination", "*lēḇ*": "heart/mind/inner person" } }

  • Num 32:14-15
    2 verses
    76%

    14 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.14", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֣ה קַמְתֶּ֗ם תַּ֚חַת אֲבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם תַּרְבּ֖וּת אֲנָשִׁ֣ים חַטָּאִ֑ים לִסְפּ֣וֹת ע֗וֹד עַ֛ל חֲר֥וֹן אַף־יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *hinneh* *qamtem* in-place-of fathers-your, *tarbut* *'anashim* *hatta'im*, to-*lispot* again upon *haron* *'aph*-*YHWH* toward-*Yisra'el*.", "grammar": { "*hinneh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*qamtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have risen/stood up", "*tarbut*": "noun, feminine singular construct - brood/offspring/increase", "*'anashim*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*hatta'im*": "adjective, masculine plural - sinful", "*lispot*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to add", "*haron*": "noun, masculine singular construct - burning/fierceness", "*'aph*": "noun, masculine singular construct - anger/nose of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*Yisra'el*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hinneh*": "behold/look/see", "*qamtem*": "risen/stood up/taken the place of", "*tarbut*": "brood/offspring/generation/increase", "*'anashim*": "men/individuals/people", "*hatta'im*": "sinful/sinners/offenders", "*lispot*": "to add/increase/augment", "*haron*": "burning/fierceness/heat", "*'aph*": "anger/nose/wrath" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.15", "source": "כִּ֤י תְשׁוּבֻן֙ מֵֽאַחֲרָ֔יו וְיָסַ֣ף ע֔וֹד לְהַנִּיח֖וֹ בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר וְשִֽׁחַתֶּ֖ם לְכָל־הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּֽה׃ ס", "text": "For if *teshuven* from-after-him, and *yasaf* again to-*hannihow* in-the-*midbar*; and *shihattem* to-all-the-*'am* the-*zeh*.", "grammar": { "*teshuven*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural (paragogic nun) - you turn back/away", "*yasaf*": "verb, qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he will add/continue", "*hannihow*": "hifil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to leave him", "*midbar*": "noun, masculine singular - wilderness/desert", "*shihattem*": "verb, piel perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will destroy/ruin", "*'am*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*teshuven*": "turn back/away/from/depart", "*yasaf*": "add/continue/do again", "*hannihow*": "leave him/abandon him/cause him to remain", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/wasteland", "*shihattem*": "destroy/ruin/corrupt/bring destruction to", "*'am*": "people/nation/population" } }

  • Lam 5:7
    75%

    7 { "verseID": "Lamentations.5.7", "source": "אֲבֹתֵ֤ינוּ חָֽטְאוּ֙ וְאֵינָ֔ם וַאֲנַ֖חְנוּ עֲוֺנֹתֵיהֶ֥ם סָבָֽלְנוּ׃", "text": "*ʾăḇōṯênû* *ḥāṭəʾû* and-*ʾênām*, and-*ʾănaḥnû* *ʿăwōnōṯêhem* *sāḇālnû*", "grammar": { "*ʾăḇōṯênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers", "*ḥāṭəʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they sinned", "*ʾênām*": "particle of negation with 3rd masculine plural suffix - they are not", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st person plural independent pronoun - we", "*ʿăwōnōṯêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their iniquities", "*sāḇālnû*": "qal perfect 1st person plural - we have borne/carried" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḇōṯênû*": "our fathers/ancestors", "*ḥāṭəʾû*": "they sinned/transgressed/erred", "*ʾênām*": "they are not/no longer exist/are gone", "*ʿăwōnōṯêhem*": "their iniquities/sins/punishments", "*sāḇālnû*": "we have borne/carried/endured" } }

  • 2 Chr 30:6
    75%

    6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.6", "source": "וַיֵּלְכוּ֩ הָרָצִ֨ים בָּֽאִגְּר֜וֹת מִיַּ֧ד הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ וְשָׂרָ֗יו בְּכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וִֽיהוּדָ֔ה וּכְמִצְוַ֥ת הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ לֵאמֹ֑ר בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל שׁ֚וּבוּ אֶל־יְהוָ֗ה אֱלֹהֵי֙ אַבְרָהָם֙ יִצְחָ֣ק וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְיָשֹׁב֙ אֶל־הַפְּלֵיטָ֔ה הַנִּשְׁאֶ֣רֶת לָכֶ֔ם מִכַּ֖ף מַלְכֵ֥י אַשּֽׁוּר׃", "text": "And *wayyēlĕkû* the-*rāṣîm* with-the-*'iggĕrôt* from-*yad* the-*melek* and-*śārāyw* in-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* and-*Yĕhûdāh* and-according-to-*miṣwat* the-*melek* *lē'mōr*: *bĕnê* *Yiśrā'ēl*, *šûbû* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'Abrāhām* *Yiṣḥāq* and-*Yiśrā'ēl*, and-*yāšōb* to-the-*pĕlêṭāh* the-*nišʾeret* to-you from-*kap* *malkê* *'Aššûr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlĕkû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they went", "*rāṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the runners/couriers", "*'iggĕrôt*": "common noun, feminine plural absolute with definite article - the letters", "*yad*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the king", "*śārāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his officials", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Judah", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šûbû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - return", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'Abrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine - Abraham", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine - Isaac", "*yāšōb*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he return", "*pĕlêṭāh*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute with definite article - the remnant/escaped", "*nišʾeret*": "niphal participle feminine singular absolute with definite article - the remaining", "*kap*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - hand/palm of", "*malkê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*'Aššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria" }, "variants": { "*wayyēlĕkû*": "and they went/walked/traveled", "*rāṣîm*": "runners/couriers/messengers", "*'iggĕrôt*": "letters/epistles/documents", "*yad*": "hand/power/authority", "*śārāyw*": "his officials/princes/nobles", "*miṣwat*": "commandment/order/decree", "*lē'mōr*": "saying/that is", "*bĕnê*": "sons of/children of", "*šûbû*": "return/turn back/repent", "*yāšōb*": "may he return/let him return", "*pĕlêṭāh*": "remnant/escaped/survivors", "*nišʾeret*": "remaining/left/surviving", "*kap*": "hand/palm/power", "*malkê*": "kings of/rulers of" } }

  • 1 Sam 12:15
    75%

    15 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.12.15", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֤א תִשְׁמְעוּ֙ בְּק֣וֹל יְהוָ֔ה וּמְרִיתֶ֖ם אֶת־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְהָיְתָ֧ה יַד־יְהוָ֛ה בָּכֶ֖ם וּבַאֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*lōʾ* *tišməʿû* *bəqôl* *YHWH* *û-mərîtem* *ʾet*-*pî* *YHWH* *wə-hāytāh* *yad*-*YHWH* *bākem* *û-ba-ʾăbōtêkem*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*-*lōʾ*": "conjunction + conjunction + negative particle - but if not", "*tišməʿû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you listen", "*bəqôl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the voice of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*û-mərîtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and rebel against", "*ʾet*-*pî*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct - the mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*wə-hāytāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - then will be", "*yad*-*YHWH*": "noun feminine singular construct + proper noun - the hand of the LORD", "*bākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - against you", "*û-ba-ʾăbōtêkem*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and against your fathers" }, "variants": { "*tišməʿû*": "you listen/obey/heed", "*bəqôl*": "to the voice/command/word", "*û-mərîtem*": "and rebel against/disobey/are contentious with", "*pî*": "mouth/command/word", "*yad*-*YHWH*": "the hand of the LORD/the power of the LORD/the judgment of the LORD", "*bākem*": "against you/upon you" } }

  • Jer 44:9-10
    2 verses
    75%

    9 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.44.9", "source": "הַֽשְׁכַחְתֶּם֩ אֶת־רָע֨וֹת אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֜ם וְאֶת־רָע֣וֹת ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה וְאֵת֙ רָע֣וֹת נָשָׁ֔יו וְאֵת֙ רָעֹ֣תֵכֶ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת רָעֹ֣ת נְשֵׁיכֶ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשׂוּ֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יְהוּדָ֔ה וּבְחֻצ֖וֹת יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "?-*šekaḥtem* *ʾet*-*rāʿôt ʾăbôtêkem* and-*ʾet*-*rāʿôt malkê yehûdāh* and-*ʾēt* *rāʿôt nāšāyw* and-*ʾēt* *rāʿôtêkem* and-*ʾēt* *rāʿôt nešêkem* which *ʿāśû* in-*ʾereṣ yehûdāh* and-in-*ḥûṣôt yerûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*šekaḥtem*": "perfect verb, 2nd plural with interrogative prefix - have you forgotten", "*rāʿôt ʾăbôtêkem*": "plural noun in construct with possessive suffix - evils of your fathers", "*rāʿôt malkê yehûdāh*": "plural noun in construct chain - evils of the kings of Judah", "*rāʿôt nāšāyw*": "plural noun in construct with possessive suffix, 3rd singular - evils of his wives", "*rāʿôtêkem*": "plural noun with possessive suffix, 2nd plural - your evils", "*rāʿôt nešêkem*": "plural noun in construct with possessive suffix, 2nd plural - evils of your wives", "*ʿāśû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they did/committed", "*ʾereṣ yehûdāh*": "construct chain - land of Judah", "*ḥûṣôt yerûšālāim*": "construct chain - streets of Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*šekaḥtem*": "you have forgotten/neglected/ignored", "*rāʿôt*": "evils/wickedness/calamities/misdeeds" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.44.10", "source": "לֹ֣א דֻכְּא֔וּ עַ֖ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וְלֹ֣א יָרְא֗וּ וְלֹֽא־הָלְכ֤וּ בְתֽוֹרָתִי֙ וּבְחֻקֹּתַ֔י אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם וְלִפְנֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "Not *dukkeʾû* until the-*yôm* the-this and-not *yāreʾû* and-not-*hālekû* in-*tôrātî* and-in-*ḥuqqōtay* which-*nātattî* to-face-of-you and-to-face-of *ʾăbôtêkem*", "grammar": { "*dukkeʾû*": "pual perfect verb, 3rd plural - they were humbled/crushed", "*yôm*": "definite noun with demonstrative - this day", "*yāreʾû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they feared", "*hālekû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they walked", "*tôrātî*": "noun with possessive suffix, 1st singular - my law/instruction", "*ḥuqqōtay*": "plural noun with possessive suffix, 1st singular - my statutes", "*nātattî*": "perfect verb, 1st singular - I gave/placed", "*ʾăbôtêkem*": "plural noun with possessive suffix, 2nd plural - your fathers" }, "variants": { "*dukkeʾû*": "they were humbled/crushed/contrite", "*yāreʾû*": "they feared/revered/were afraid", "*tôrātî*": "my law/instruction/teaching", "*ḥuqqōtay*": "my statutes/decrees/regulations" } }

  • 2 Kgs 17:14-15
    2 verses
    75%

    14 { "verseID": "2 Kings.17.14", "source": "וְלֹ֖א שָׁמֵ֑עוּ וַיַּקְשׁ֤וּ אֶת־עָרְפָּם֙ כְּעֹ֣רֶף אֲבוֹתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א הֶאֱמִ֔ינוּ בַּֽיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə*-*lōʾ* *shāmēʿū* *wə*-*yaqshū* *ʾet*-*ʿorpām* like-*ʿōref* *ʾăbōtām* *ʾăsher* *lōʾ* *heʾĕmînū* in-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*shāmēʿū*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they listened", "*wə-yaqshū*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd common plural - they hardened", "*ʾet-ʿorpām*": "direct object marker with noun and 3rd masculine plural suffix - their neck", "*kə-ʿōref*": "preposition with construct - like neck of", "*ʾăbōtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*ʾăsher*": "relative pronoun - who", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*heʾĕmînū*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they believed", "*ba-YHWH*": "preposition with divine name - in YHWH", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their God" }, "variants": { "*shāmēʿū*": "listened/obeyed/heeded", "*yaqshū*": "hardened/stiffened", "*ʿōref*": "neck/stubbornness", "*heʾĕmînū*": "believed/trusted/had faith" } }

    15 { "verseID": "2 Kings.17.15", "source": "וַיִּמְאֲס֣וּ אֶת־חֻקָּ֗יו וְאֶת־בְּרִיתוֹ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר כָּרַ֣ת אֶת־אֲבוֹתָ֔ם וְאֵת֙ עֵֽדְוֺתָ֔יו אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֵעִ֖יד בָּ֑ם וַיֵּ֨לְכוּ אַחֲרֵ֤י הַהֶ֙בֶל֙ וַיֶּהְבָּ֔לוּ וְאַחֲרֵ֤י הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר סְבִֽיבֹתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ אֹתָ֔ם לְבִלְתִּ֖י עֲשׂ֥וֹת כָּהֶֽם׃", "text": "And they *māʾas* *ʾēt*-*ḥuqqāh* his, and *ʾēt*-*bᵊrît* his which he *kārat* *ʾēt*-fathers their, and *ʾēt*-*ʿēdût* his which he *ʿûd* against them; and they *hālak* after the *hebel* and they *hābal*, and after the *gôy* which around them, which *ṣiwwâ* *YHWH* *ʾōtām* to not *ʿāśâ* like them.", "grammar": { "*māʾas*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they rejected/despised", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ḥuqqāh*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his statutes/decrees", "*bᵊrît*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his covenant", "*kārat*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he cut/made [covenant]", "*ʿēdût*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his testimonies/witnesses", "*ʿûd*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he testified/witnessed", "*hālak*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they walked/went", "*hebel*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the vanity/emptiness", "*hābal*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they became vain/worthless", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations/gentiles", "*ṣiwwâ*": "Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to do/make" }, "variants": { "*māʾas*": "reject/despise/refuse", "*ḥuqqāh*": "statutes/decrees/laws", "*bᵊrît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*kārat*": "cut/make [covenant]/establish", "*ʿēdût*": "testimonies/witnesses/warnings", "*ʿûd*": "testify/witness/warn", "*hebel*": "vanity/emptiness/worthlessness/idols", "*hābal*": "become vain/worthless/act foolishly", "*gôy*": "nations/gentiles/peoples" } }

  • Jer 7:26
    74%

    26 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.7.26", "source": "וְל֤וֹא שָׁמְעוּ֙ אֵלַ֔י וְלֹ֥א הִטּ֖וּ אֶת־אָזְנָ֑ם וַיַּקְשׁוּ֙ אֶת־עָרְפָּ֔ם הֵרֵ֖עוּ מֵאֲבוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And-not *šāməʿû* to-me and-not *hiṭṭû ʾet-ʾoznām wayyaqšû ʾet-ʿorpām hērēʿû mēʾăbôtām*.", "grammar": { "*šāməʿû*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they listened/heard", "*hiṭṭû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they inclined/turned", "*ʾet-ʾoznām*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their ear", "*wayyaqšû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with vav consecutive - and they hardened", "*ʾet-ʿorpām*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their neck/stubbornness", "*hērēʿû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they did worse", "*mēʾăbôtām*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - than their fathers" }, "variants": { "*šāməʿû*": "they listened/they heard/they obeyed", "*hiṭṭû*": "they inclined/they turned/they bent", "*wayyaqšû*": "they hardened/they stiffened/they made stubborn", "*ʿōrep*": "neck/stubbornness (idiomatically 'stiff-necked' = stubborn)", "*hērēʿû*": "they did worse/they acted more wickedly/they behaved more evilly" } }

  • 2 Chr 7:19
    74%

    19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.19", "source": "וְאִם־תְּשׁוּב֣וּן אַתֶּ֔ם וַעֲזַבְתֶּם֙ חֻקּוֹתַ֣י וּמִצְוֺתַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לִפְנֵיכֶ֑ם וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֗ם וַעֲבַדְתֶּם֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "But if *wə-ʾim-* *təšûḇûn* you *ʾattem* *wa-* *ʿăzaḇtem* my statutes *ḥuqqôṯay* *û-* my commandments *miṣwōṯay* *ʾăšer* *nāṯattî* before *lipənêḵem* *wa-* *hălaḵtem* *wa-* *ʿăḇaḏtem* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* *wə-* *hištaḥăwîṯem* to them *lāhem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim-*": "conjunction with conditional particle - 'but if'", "*təšûḇûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you turn back/away'", "*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - 'you'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*ʿăzaḇtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you forsake'", "*ḥuqqôṯay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my statutes'", "*û-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*miṣwōṯay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my commandments'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'which/that'", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I have given'", "*lipənêḵem*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct and 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'before you'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*hălaḵtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you go'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*ʿăḇaḏtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you serve'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'gods'", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - 'other'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*hištaḥăwîṯem*": "hishtafel perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you worship'", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'to them'" }, "variants": { "*təšûḇûn*": "you turn back, you return, you turn away", "*ʿăzaḇtem*": "you forsake, you abandon, you leave", "*ḥuqqôṯay*": "my statutes, my decrees, my ordinances", "*miṣwōṯay*": "my commandments, my precepts, my orders", "*nāṯattî*": "I have given, I placed, I set", "*lipənêḵem*": "before you, in front of you, in your presence", "*hălaḵtem*": "you go, you walk, you follow", "*ʿăḇaḏtem*": "you serve, you worship, you work for", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods, deities, divine beings", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "other, foreign, strange", "*hištaḥăwîṯem*": "you worship, you bow down, you prostrate yourselves" } }

  • Jer 11:10
    74%

    10 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.11.10", "source": "שָׁ֩בוּ֩ עַל־עֲוֺנֹ֨ת אֲבוֹתָ֜ם הָרִֽאשֹׁנִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר מֵֽאֲנוּ֙ לִשְׁמ֣וֹעַ אֶת־דְּבָרַ֔י וְהֵ֣מָּה הָלְכ֗וּ אַחֲרֵ֛י אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִ֖ים לְעָבְדָ֑ם הֵפֵ֤רוּ בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וּבֵ֣ית יְהוּדָ֔ה אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֕י אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרַ֖תִּי אֶת־אֲבוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "They-*šābû* upon-*ʿăwōnōt* *ʾăbôtām* *hāriʾšōnîm* who *mēʾănû* to-*lišmôaʿ* *ʾet*-*dĕbāray* and-they *hālĕkû* after *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* to-*ʿābdām*; they-*hēpērû* *bêt*-*yiśrāʾēl* and-*bêt*-*yĕhûdāh* *ʾet*-*bĕrîtî* which *kārattî* *ʾet*-*ʾăbôtām*.", "grammar": { "*šābû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they returned/turned back", "*ʿăwōnōt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - iniquities of", "*ʾăbôtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*hāriʾšōnîm*": "definite adjective, masculine plural - the former/previous", "*mēʾănû*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person common plural - they refused", "*lišmôaʿ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to hear/listen", "*dĕbāray*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my words", "*hālĕkû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they walked", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - other", "*ʿābdām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to serve them", "*hēpērû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they broke/violated", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*bĕrîtî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my covenant", "*kārattî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I cut/made", "*ʾăbôtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*šābû*": "they returned/turned back/reverted", "*ʿăwōnōt*": "iniquities/sins/offenses", "*mēʾănû*": "they refused/rejected/declined", "*hālĕkû*": "they walked/went/followed", "*ʿābdām*": "to serve them/worship them/be slaves to them", "*hēpērû*": "they broke/violated/nullified", "*kārattî*": "I cut/made/established" } }

  • Jer 2:5
    74%

    5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.2.5", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה מַה־מָּצְא֨וּ אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֥ם בִּי֙ עָ֔וֶל כִּ֥י רָחֲק֖וּ מֵעָלָ֑י וַיֵּֽלְכ֛וּ אַחֲרֵ֥י הַהֶ֖בֶל וַיֶּהְבָּֽלוּ׃", "text": "*Kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *mah*-*māṣəʾû* *ʾăbôtêkem* *bî* *ʿāwel* *kî* *rāḥăqû* *mēʿālāy* *wa-yēləkû* *ʾaḥărê* *ha-hebel* *wa-yehbālû*", "grammar": { "*Kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*mah*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*māṣəʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they found", "*ʾăbôtêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*bî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - in me", "*ʿāwel*": "noun, masculine singular - injustice/wrong", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/because", "*rāḥăqû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they went far", "*mēʿālāy*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - from upon me/from me", "*wa-yēləkû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they went", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*ha-hebel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the vanity/emptiness", "*wa-yehbālû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they became vain/empty" }, "variants": { "*māṣəʾû*": "found/discovered/encountered", "*ʿāwel*": "injustice/wrong/iniquity/unrighteousness", "*rāḥăqû*": "went far/became distant/departed", "*hebel*": "vanity/emptiness/futility/breath/worthlessness", "*yehbālû*": "became vain/became empty/became nothing/were made foolish" } }

  • Isa 31:6
    74%

    6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.31.6", "source": "שׁוּבוּ לַאֲשֶׁר הֶעְמִיקוּ סָרָה בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל", "text": "*Šûḇû* to that *heʿmîqû* *sārâ* *bᵉnê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*Šûḇû*": "imperative, masculine plural, qal - return", "*heʿmîqû*": "perfect, 3rd plural, hiphil - they made deep", "*sārâ*": "noun, feminine singular - rebellion", "*bᵉnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*Šûḇû*": "return/turn back/repent", "*heʿmîqû*": "made deep/made profound/went deep into", "*sārâ*": "rebellion/apostasy/revolt" } }

  • 2 Chr 7:22
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    22 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.22", "source": "וְאָמְר֗וּ עַל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָֽזְב֜וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵיהֶ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הוֹצִיאָם֮ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַיִם֒ וַֽיַּחֲזִ֙יקוּ֙ בֵּאלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲו֥וּ לָהֶ֖ם וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּם עַל־כֵּן֙ הֵבִ֣יא עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֵ֥ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃ פ", "text": "And *wə-* *ʾāmərû* because *ʿal* *ʾăšer* *ʿāzəḇû* *ʾeṯ-* *yəhwâ* *ʾĕlōhê* their fathers *ʾăḇōṯêhem* *ʾăšer* *hôṣîʾām* from *mēʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *wa-* *yaḥăzîqû* in *bēʾlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* *wa-* *yištaḥăwû* to them *lāhem* *wa-* *yaʿaḇdûm* therefore *ʿal-kēn* *hēḇîʾ* upon *ʿălêhem* *ʾēṯ* *kāl-* the *hārāʿâ* the *hazzōʾṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʾāmərû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - 'they will say'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'because/on account of'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'that'", "*ʿāzəḇû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - 'they forsook'", "*ʾeṯ-*": "direct object marker", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - 'YHWH/LORD'", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'God of'", "*ʾăḇōṯêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their fathers'", "*hôṣîʾām*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'brought them out'", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular construct - 'from the land of'", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - 'Egypt'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*yaḥăzîqû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural - 'they laid hold'", "*bēʾlōhîm*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural - 'by gods'", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - 'other'", "*yištaḥăwû*": "hishtafel imperfect, 3rd plural - 'they worshipped'", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'to them'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*yaʿaḇdûm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'they served them'", "*ʿal-kēn*": "compound preposition - 'therefore'", "*hēḇîʾ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he brought'", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'upon them'", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kāl-*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'all of'", "*hārāʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the evil/calamity'", "*hazzōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - 'this'" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmərû*": "they will say, they will answer, they will declare", "*ʿāzəḇû*": "they forsook, they abandoned, they left", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of, deity of", "*ʾăḇōṯêhem*": "their fathers, their ancestors, their forefathers", "*hôṣîʾām*": "brought them out, led them out, delivered them", "*yaḥăzîqû*": "they laid hold, they seized, they grasped", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "other, foreign, strange", "*yištaḥăwû*": "they worshipped, they bowed down, they prostrated themselves", "*yaʿaḇdûm*": "they served them, they worked for them, they were enslaved to them", "*hēḇîʾ*": "he brought, he caused to come, he introduced", "*hārāʿâ*": "the evil, the calamity, the disaster" } }

  • Neh 9:16
    74%

    16 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.16", "source": "וְהֵ֥ם וַאֲבֹתֵ֖ינוּ הֵזִ֑ידוּ וַיַּקְשׁוּ֙ אֶת־עָרְפָּ֔ם וְלֹ֥א שָׁמְע֖וּ אֶל־מִצְוֺתֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*wə-hēm waʾăbōtênû hēzîdû wayyaqšû ʾet-ʿorpām wə-lōʾ šāməʿû ʾel-miṣwōteyḵā", "grammar": { "*wə-hēm*": "conjunction + 3mp pronoun - and they", "*waʾăbōtênû*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 1cp suffix - and our fathers", "*hēzîdû*": "hiphil perfect, 3cp - they acted presumptuously/proudly", "*wayyaqšû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3mp - and they hardened", "*ʾet-ʿorpām*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3mp suffix - their neck", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*šāməʿû*": "qal perfect, 3cp - they listened/obeyed", "*ʾel-miṣwōteyḵā*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 2ms suffix - to your commandments" }, "variants": { "*hēzîdû*": "acted presumptuously/became proud/were insolent", "*wayyaqšû ʾet-ʿorpām*": "hardened their necks/became stubborn/stiffened their necks", "*šāməʿû*": "listened/obeyed/heeded" } }

  • Isa 7:17
    73%

    17 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.17", "source": "יָבִ֨יא יְהוָ֜ה עָלֶ֗יךָ וְעַֽל־עַמְּךָ֮ וְעַל־בֵּ֣ית אָבִיךָ֒ יָמִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־בָ֔אוּ לְמִיּ֥וֹם סוּר־אֶפְרַ֖יִם מֵעַ֣ל יְהוּדָ֑ה אֵ֖ת מֶ֥לֶךְ אַשּֽׁוּר׃ פ", "text": "*yāḇîʾ* *YHWH* upon-you and-upon-people-your and-upon-house-of father-your days which not-*bāʾû* from-day-of turning-away-of-*ʾEp̄rayim* from-over *Yəhûḏāh*, *ʾēṯ* *meleḵ* *ʾAššûr*.", "grammar": { "*yāḇîʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Hiphil - he will bring", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*bāʾû*": "perfect, 3rd person common plural - they have come", "*ʾEp̄rayim*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ephraim (Northern Kingdom)", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾAššûr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Assyria" }, "variants": { "*yāḇîʾ*": "will bring/shall cause to come", "*bāʾû*": "have come/have arrived/have happened", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler", "*ʾAššûr*": "Assyria/Ashur" } }

  • Zech 1:2
    73%

    2 { "verseID": "Zechariah.1.2", "source": "קָצַ֧ף יְהוָ֛ה עַל־אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם קָֽצֶף", "text": "*qāṣap̄* *YHWH* against-*ʾăḇôtêḵem* *qāṣep̄*", "grammar": { "*qāṣap̄*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was angry/wrathful", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾăḇôtêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix with preposition *ʿal* - against your fathers", "*qāṣep̄*": "noun masculine singular - anger/wrath (emphatic cognate accusative)" }, "variants": { "*qāṣap̄*": "was angry/was wrathful/was incensed", "*qāṣep̄*": "anger/wrath/indignation" } }

  • Judg 2:17
    73%

    17 { "verseID": "Judges.2.17", "source": "וְגַ֤ם אֶל־שֹֽׁפְטֵיהֶם֙ לֹ֣א שָׁמֵ֔עוּ כִּ֣י זָנ֗וּ אֽ͏ַחֲרֵי֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ לָהֶ֑ם סָ֣רוּ מַהֵ֗ר מִן־הַדֶּ֜רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הָלְכ֧וּ אֲבוֹתָ֛ם לִשְׁמֹ֥עַ מִצְוֺת־יְהוָ֖ה לֹא־עָ֥שׂוּ כֵֽן׃", "text": "And-also to-*šōp̄əṭêhem* not *šāmēʿû* because *zānû* after *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* and-*wayyištaḥăwû* to-them *sārû* quickly from-the-*dereḵ* which *hāləḵû* *ʾăḇôtām* to-*lišmōaʿ* *miṣwōt*-*YHWH* not-*ʿāśû* so", "grammar": { "*šōp̄əṭêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their judges", "*šāmēʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they listened", "*zānû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they played the harlot", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "masculine plural adjective - other", "*wayyištaḥăwû*": "waw-consecutive + hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they bowed down", "*sārû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they turned aside", "*dereḵ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the way", "*hāləḵû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they walked", "*ʾăḇôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*lišmōaʿ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition ל - to hear", "*miṣwōt*": "feminine plural construct - commandments of", "*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they did" }, "variants": { "*šōp̄əṭêhem*": "their judges/leaders", "*šāmēʿû*": "they listened/heard/obeyed", "*zānû*": "they played the harlot/were unfaithful/prostituted themselves", "*ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm*": "other gods/foreign deities", "*wayyištaḥăwû*": "they bowed down/prostrated themselves/worshipped", "*sārû*": "they turned aside/departed/deviated", "*dereḵ*": "way/path/road", "*hāləḵû*": "they walked/went/followed", "*ʾăḇôtām*": "their fathers/ancestors", "*lišmōaʿ*": "to hear/listen to/obey", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts/ordinances", "*ʿāśû*": "they did/made/performed" } }

  • 2 Chr 28:10-11
    2 verses
    73%

    10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.28.10", "source": "וְ֠עַתָּה בְּנֵֽי־יְהוּדָ֤ה וִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ אַתֶּ֣ם אֹמְרִ֔ים לִכְבֹּ֛שׁ לַעֲבָדִ֥ים וְלִשְׁפָח֖וֹת לָכֶ֑ם הֲלֹ֤א רַק־אַתֶּם֙ עִמָּכֶ֣ם אֲשָׁמ֔וֹת לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wəʿattāh* *bənê*-*Yəhûdāh* *wîrûshālaim* *ʾattem* *ʾōmərîm* *liḵbōsh* *laʿaḇādîm* *wəlishpāḥôt* *lāḵem* *halōʾ* *raq*-*ʾattem* *ʿimmāḵem* *ʾashāmôt* *laYHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem*", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*bənê*-*Yəhûdāh*": "masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Judah", "*wîrûshālaim*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jerusalem", "*ʾattem*": "2nd masculine plural personal pronoun - you", "*ʾōmərîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - saying/thinking", "*liḵbōsh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to subdue/conquer", "*laʿaḇādîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - for slaves/servants", "*wəlishpāḥôt*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun - and for female slaves/servants", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*halōʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - is not", "*raq*-*ʾattem*": "adverb + 2nd masculine plural personal pronoun - only you", "*ʿimmāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you", "*ʾashāmôt*": "feminine plural noun - guilt/offenses", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - against Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*liḵbōsh*": "to subjugate/conquer/subdue", "*ʾashāmôt*": "guilt/offenses/trespasses" } }

    11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.28.11", "source": "וְעַתָּ֣ה שְׁמָע֔וּנִי וְהָשִׁ֙יבוּ֙ הַשִּׁבְיָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר שְׁבִיתֶ֖ם מֵאֲחֵיכֶ֑ם כִּ֛י חֲר֥וֹן אַף־יְהוָ֖ה עֲלֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wəʿattāh* *shəmāʿûnî* *wəhāshîḇû* *hashshiḇyāh* *ʾasher* *shəḇîtem* *mêʾaḥêḵem* *kî* *ḥarôn* *ʾap*-*YHWH* *ʿalêḵem*", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*shəmāʿûnî*": "2nd masculine plural qal imperative + 1st common singular suffix - hear me", "*wəhāshîḇû*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine plural hiphil imperative - and return/restore", "*hashshiḇyāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the captives", "*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - whom", "*shəḇîtem*": "2nd masculine plural qal perfect - you have taken captive", "*mêʾaḥêḵem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - from your brothers", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḥarôn*": "masculine singular construct - burning of", "*ʾap*-*YHWH*": "masculine singular noun construct + divine name - anger of Yahweh", "*ʿalêḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - against you" }, "variants": { "*shiḇyāh*": "captivity/captives", "*ḥarôn* *ʾap*": "burning anger/fierce wrath" } }

  • 1 Kgs 9:6
    73%

    6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.9.6", "source": "אִם־שׁ֨וֹב תְּשֻׁב֜וּן אַתֶּ֤ם וּבְנֵיכֶם֙ מֵֽאַחֲרַ֔י וְלֹ֤א תִשְׁמְרוּ֙ מִצְוֺתַ֣י חֻקֹּתַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לִפְנֵיכֶ֑ם וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֗ם וַעֲבַדְתֶּם֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "If-*šôb* *təšubûn* you and your-*bənêkem* from-after-me, and not *tišmərû* my-*miṣwōtay* my-*ḥuqqōtay* which *nātattî* before-you; *wahălaktem* and *waʿăbadtem* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* and *wəhištaḥăwîtem* to-them.", "grammar": { "*šôb*": "qal infinitive absolute - turning/returning", "*təšubûn*": "qal imperfect 2mp + paragogic nun - you will turn/return", "*bənêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2mp suffix - your sons", "*tišmərû*": "qal imperfect 2mp - you will keep", "*miṣwōtay*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 1cs suffix - my commandments", "*ḥuqqōtay*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 1cs suffix - my statutes", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1cs - I gave", "*wahălaktem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2mp - and you will go", "*waʿăbadtem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2mp - and you will serve", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - other", "*wəhištaḥăwîtem*": "waw consecutive + hishtaphel perfect 2mp - and you will bow down" }, "variants": { "*šôb təšubûn*": "surely turn away/emphatic turning away", "*miṣwōtay*": "my commandments/precepts/orders", "*ḥuqqōtay*": "my statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*ʾĕlōhîm ʾăḥērîm*": "other gods/foreign deities", "*wəhištaḥăwîtem*": "and you will bow down/prostrate yourselves/worship" } }

  • 2 Kgs 17:40
    73%

    40 { "verseID": "2 Kings.17.40", "source": "וְלֹ֖א שָׁמֵ֑עוּ כִּ֛י אִֽם־כְּמִשְׁפָּטָ֥ם הָֽרִאשׁ֖וֹן הֵ֥ם עֹשִֽׂים׃", "text": "*wə-lōʾ* *šāmēʿû* *kî* *ʾim*-*kə-mišpāṭām* *hā-riʾšôn* *hēm* *ʿōśîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*šāmēʿû*": "Qal perfect 3cp - they listened", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/but", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if/but", "*kə-mišpāṭām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3mp suffix - according to their custom", "*hā-riʾšôn*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the former/first", "*hēm*": "3mp pronoun - they", "*ʿōśîm*": "Qal participle mp - doing" }, "variants": { "*šāmēʿû*": "they listened/obeyed/heeded", "*kî ʾim*": "but rather/only/instead", "*mišpāṭām*": "their custom/manner/practice" } }

  • Ezek 20:18
    73%

    18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.18", "source": "וָאֹמַ֤ר אֶל־בְּנֵיהֶם֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר בְּחוּקֵּ֤י אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ אַל־תֵּלֵ֔כוּ וְאֶת־מִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶ֖ם אַל־תִּשְׁמֹ֑רוּ וּבְגִלּוּלֵיהֶ֖ם אַל־תִּטַּמָּֽאוּ", "text": "And *ʾōmar* to their *bənêhem* in the *midbar*, in the *ḥûqqê* of your *ʾăbôtêkem* not *tēlēkû*, and their *mišpəṭêhem* not *tišmōrû*, and with their *gillûlêhem* not *tiṭṭammāʾû*", "grammar": { "*wā-*": "conjunction, consecutive - and, so", "*ʾōmar*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I said", "*ʾel-bənêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their children/sons", "*ba-midbar*": "preposition with definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*bə-ḥûqqê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - in the statutes of", "*ʾăbôtêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*ʾal*": "negative particle (for commands) - do not", "*tēlēkû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall walk", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*mišpəṭêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their judgments", "*ʾal*": "negative particle (for commands) - do not", "*tišmōrû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall keep/observe", "*û-bə-gillûlêhem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and with their idols", "*ʾal*": "negative particle (for commands) - do not", "*tiṭṭammāʾû*": "Hitpael imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall defile yourselves" }, "variants": { "*ḥûqqê*": "statutes, decrees, prescribed laws", "*tēlēkû*": "walk, follow, live according to", "*mišpəṭêhem*": "their judgments, ordinances, legal decisions", "*tišmōrû*": "keep, observe, guard", "*gillûlêhem*": "their idols, their dung-gods (derogatory term)", "*tiṭṭammāʾû*": "defile yourselves, make yourselves unclean" } }

  • 2 Chr 13:9
    73%

    9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.9", "source": "הֲלֹ֤א הִדַּחְתֶּם֙ אֶת־כֹּהֲנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם וַתַּעֲשׂ֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם כֹּהֲנִים֙ כְּעַמֵּ֣י הָאֲרָצ֔וֹת כָּל־הַבָּ֗א לְמַלֵּ֨א יָד֜וֹ בְּפַ֤ר בֶּן־בָּקָר֙ וְאֵילִ֣ם שִׁבְעָ֔ה וְהָיָ֥ה כֹהֵ֖ן לְלֹ֥א אֱלֹהִֽים׃ ס", "text": "*hă*-not *hiddaḥtem* *'eth*-*kōhănê* *YHWH* *'eth*-*bənê* *'Ahărōn* *wə*-*ha*-*Ləwiyyim* *wə*-*ta'ăśû* for-you *kōhănîm* like-*'ammê* *hā*-*'ărāṣôth*, all-*ha*-*bā'* to-*mallē'* *yāḏô* with-*par* *ben*-*bāqār* *wə*-*'êlîm* seven, *wə*-*hāyāh* *kōhēn* to-not *'ĕlōhîm* ס", "grammar": { "*hă*-": "interrogative particle", "*hiddaḥtem*": "Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - you drove out", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*kōhănê*": "masculine plural construct - priests of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'Ahărōn*": "proper name - Aaron", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*ha*-*Ləwiyyim*": "definite article with masculine plural - the Levites", "*ta'ăśû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural with waw consecutive - you made", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests", "*'ammê*": "masculine plural construct - peoples of", "*hā*-*'ărāṣôth*": "definite article with feminine plural - the lands", "*ha*-*bā'*": "definite article with Qal participle masculine singular - the one coming", "*mallē'*": "Piel infinitive construct - to fill", "*yāḏô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*par*": "masculine singular - young bull", "*ben*-": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular - cattle, herd", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*'êlîm*": "masculine plural - rams", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - became", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular - priest", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - gods, God" }, "variants": { "*hiddaḥtem*": "drove out, banished, expelled", "*kōhănê*": "priests", "*mallē'* *yāḏô*": "fill his hand, consecrate himself, ordain himself", "*par*": "young bull, bullock", "*'êlîm*": "rams" } }

  • Deut 12:30
    73%

    30 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.30", "source": "הִשָּׁ֣מֶר לְךָ֗ פֶּן־תִּנָּקֵשׁ֙ אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ם אַחֲרֵ֖י הִשָּׁמְדָ֣ם מִפָּנֶ֑יךָ וּפֶן־תִּדְרֹ֨שׁ לֵֽאלֹהֵיהֶ֜ם לֵאמֹ֗ר אֵיכָ֨ה יַעַבְד֜וּ הַגּוֹיִ֤ם הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ אֶת־אֱלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔ם וְאֶעֱשֶׂה־כֵּ֖ן גַּם־אָֽנִי׃", "text": "*Hiššāmer* to you *pen*-*tinnāqēš* after them, after *hiššāmḏām* from before you, *û-pen*-*tiḏrōš* to *ʾĕlōhêhem* *lēʾmōr* *ʾêḵāh* *yaʿaḇḏû* the-*gôyim* these *ʾeṯ*-*ʾĕlōhêhem* *wə*-*ʾeʿĕśeh*-*kēn* also-I.", "grammar": { "*hiššāmer*": "imperative Niphal, 2nd masculine singular - take heed/be careful/guard yourself", "*ləḵā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*pen*": "conjunction - lest/that not", "*tinnāqēš*": "imperfect Niphal, 2nd masculine singular - you be snared/entrapped", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - after them", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*hiššāmḏām*": "infinitive construct Niphal with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their being destroyed", "*mippānêḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - from before you", "*û-pen*": "conjunction + conjunction - and lest", "*tiḏrōš*": "imperfect Qal, 2nd masculine singular - you seek/inquire", "*lē-ʾĕlōhêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to/about their gods", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct Qal - saying", "*ʾêḵāh*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*yaʿaḇḏû*": "imperfect Qal, 3rd masculine plural - they serve/worship", "*ha-gôyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the nations/gentiles", "*hā-ʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their gods", "*wə-ʾeʿĕśeh*": "conjunction + imperfect Qal, 1st common singular - and I will do", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*gam*": "particle - also/even", "*ʾānî*": "pronoun, 1st common singular - I" }, "variants": { "*hiššāmer*": "guard yourself/take heed/be careful", "*tinnāqēš*": "be snared/be trapped/be enticed", "*hiššāmḏām*": "their destruction/their being destroyed/their annihilation", "*tiḏrōš*": "inquire/seek/investigate", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "their gods/their deities", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say", "*ʾêḵāh*": "how/in what manner", "*yaʿaḇḏû*": "serve/worship/work for", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "I will do/I will make/I will perform" } }

  • Jer 3:20
    73%

    20 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.3.20", "source": "אָכֵ֛ן בָּגְדָ֥ה אִשָּׁ֖ה מֵרֵעָ֑הּ כֵּ֣ן בְּגַדְתֶּ֥ם בִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "Indeed, as-*bāgᵉdâ* *ʾiššâ* from-*rēʿâh*, so *bᵉgadtem* against-me, *bêt* *yiśrāʾēl*, *nᵉʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*bāgᵉdâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - 'she acts treacherously'", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'woman/wife'", "*rēʿâh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'her companion/friend'", "*bᵉgadtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'you acted treacherously'", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - 'Israel'", "*nᵉʾum*": "construct state - 'utterance/declaration'", "*YHWH*": "proper name - 'Yahweh/LORD'" }, "variants": { "*bāgᵉdâ*": "she acts treacherously/is faithless/betrays", "*ʾiššâ*": "woman/wife", "*rēʿâh*": "her companion/friend/husband", "*bᵉgadtem*": "you acted treacherously/were faithless/betrayed", "*bêt*": "house/household/dynasty/family", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel", "*nᵉʾum*": "utterance/declaration/oracle" } }

  • Jer 5:19
    73%

    19 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.5.19", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ כִּ֣י תֹאמְר֔וּ תַּ֣חַת מֶ֗ה עָשָׂ֨ה יְהֹוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ לָ֖נוּ אֶת־כָּל־אֵ֑לֶּה וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר עֲזַבְתֶּ֤ם אוֹתִי֙ וַתַּעַבְד֞וּ אֱלֹהֵ֤י נֵכָר֙ בְּאַרְצְכֶ֔ם כֵּ֚ן תַּעַבְד֣וּ זָרִ֔ים בְּאֶ֖רֶץ לֹ֥א לָכֶֽם׃ ס", "text": "And it will *hāyâ* when you *tō'mərû*, \"because *meh* *'āśâ* *YHWH* our *'ĕlōhênû* to us *'et*-all-these?\"; and you shall *'āmartā* to them, \"as which you *'ăzabtem* me and you *watta'abdû* *'ĕlōhê* *nēkār* in your *'arṣəkem*, so you shall *ta'abdû* *zārîm* in *'ereṣ* not to you.\"", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/that", "*tō'mərû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will say", "*taḥat*": "preposition - because/instead of", "*meh*": "interrogative - what", "*'āśâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st plural suffix - our God", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1st plural suffix - to us", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all", "*'ēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'āmartā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will say", "*'ălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ka'ăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*'ăzabtem*": "perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you forsook", "*'ôtî*": "direct object marker + 1st singular suffix - me", "*watta'abdû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you served", "*'ĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of", "*nēkār*": "noun, masculine singular - foreignness/foreign", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*'arṣəkem*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your land", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ta'abdû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will serve", "*zārîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - strangers/foreigners", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*'ereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you/yours" }, "variants": { "*'ĕlōhê nēkār*": "foreign gods/gods of foreigners/strange gods", "*ta'abdû*": "you will serve/be slaves to", "*zārîm*": "strangers/foreigners/others", "*'ereṣ lō' lākem*": "land not yours/strange country" } }

  • 2 Kgs 17:12
    73%

    12 { "verseID": "2 Kings.17.12", "source": "וַיַּֽעַבְד֖וּ הַגִּלֻּלִ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ לָהֶ֔ם לֹ֥א תַעֲשׂ֖וּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yaʿabdū* the-*gillūlîm* *ʾăsher* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* to-them *lōʾ* *taʿăsū* *ʾet*-the-*dābār* the-this.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿabdū*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd common plural - they served", "*ha-gillūlîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the idols/dung idols", "*ʾăsher*": "relative pronoun - about which", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăsū*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do", "*ʾet-ha-dābār*": "direct object marker with definite noun - the thing", "*ha-zeh*": "definite demonstrative pronoun - this" }, "variants": { "*yaʿabdū*": "served/worshiped", "*gillūlîm*": "idols/dung idols/abominations", "*taʿăsū*": "do/practice/perform" } }

  • Ezek 20:30
    72%

    30 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.30", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן אֱמֹ֣ר ׀ אֶל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הַבְּדֶ֥רֶךְ אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם אַתֶּ֣ם נִטְמְאִ֑ים וְאַחֲרֵ֥י שִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖ם אַתֶּ֥ם זֹנִֽים׃", "text": "*lāḵēn* *ʾĕmōr* *ʾel*-*bêṯ* *yiśrāʾēl* *kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *habəḏereḵ* *ʾăḇôṯêḵem* *ʾattem* *niṭməʾîm* *wəʾaḥărê* *šiqqûṣêhem* *ʾattem* *zōnîm*", "grammar": { "*lāḵēn*": "adverb - therefore/thus", "*ʾĕmōr*": "imperative, masculine singular - say/speak", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*bêṯ*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/spoke", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*habəḏereḵ*": "interrogative + preposition + noun, masculine singular - in the way of?", "*ʾăḇôṯêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*ʾattem*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - you", "*niṭməʾîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - being defiled/made unclean", "*wəʾaḥărê*": "conjunction + preposition - and after", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their detestable things", "*zōnîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - prostituting/being unfaithful" }, "variants": { "*lāḵēn*": "therefore/consequently/for this reason", "*ʾĕmōr*": "speak/tell/command", "*bêṯ*": "house/household/dynasty/family", "*niṭməʾîm*": "becoming unclean/being defiled/making yourselves impure", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "their abominations/detestable things/idols", "*zōnîm*": "whoring/prostituting/being unfaithful [metaphorically]" } }

  • Deut 8:20
    72%

    20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.20", "source": "כַּגּוֹיִ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יְהוָה֙ מַאֲבִ֣יד מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם כֵּ֖ן תֹּאבֵד֑וּן עֵ֚קֶב לֹ֣א תִשְׁמְע֔וּן בְּק֖וֹל יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "Like-the-*gôyim* which *YHWH* *maʾăbîd* from-*pənêkem* thus *tōʾbēdûn* *ʿēqeb* not *tišməʿûn* in-*qôl* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem*.", "grammar": { "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - like the nations", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*maʾăbîd*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - destroying", "*pənêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix with prefixed preposition - from before you", "*tōʾbēdûn*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural paragogic nun - you shall perish", "*ʿēqeb*": "conjunction - because", "*tišməʿûn*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will listen", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct noun with prefixed preposition - to the voice of", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*maʾăbîd*": "destroying/causing to perish/eliminating", "*pənêkem*": "before you/from your face", "*tōʾbēdûn*": "you shall perish/be destroyed/be lost", "*ʿēqeb*": "because/as a consequence of/due to", "*tišməʿûn*": "you will listen/hear/obey", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise" } }

  • Jer 7:6
    72%

    6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.7.6", "source": "גֵּ֣ר יָת֤וֹם וְאַלְמָנָה֙ לֹ֣א תַֽעֲשֹׁ֔קוּ וְדָ֣ם נָקִ֔י אַֽל־תִּשְׁפְּכ֖וּ בַּמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וְאַחֲרֵ֨י אֱלֹהִ֧ים אֲחֵרִ֛ים לֹ֥א תֵלְכ֖וּ לְרַ֥ע לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*gēr yātôm wĕ*-*ʾalmānāh* not *taʿăšōqû wĕ*-*dām nāqî* not-*tišpĕkû* in-the-*māqôm* the-this *wĕ*-after *ʾĕlōhîm ʾăḥērîm* not *tēlĕkû* to-evil to-you", "grammar": { "*gēr*": "noun, masculine singular - stranger/sojourner", "*yātôm*": "noun, masculine singular - orphan/fatherless", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾalmānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - widow", "*taʿăšōqû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you oppress", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*nāqî*": "adjective, masculine singular - innocent", "*tišpĕkû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shed/pour out", "*māqôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - place", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - other/strange", "*tēlĕkû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you walk/follow" }, "variants": { "*gēr*": "stranger/sojourner/resident alien", "*yātôm*": "orphan/fatherless child", "*ʾalmānāh*": "widow", "*taʿăšōqû*": "oppress/exploit/treat unjustly", "*dām nāqî*": "innocent blood", "*tišpĕkû*": "shed/pour out/spill", "*ʾĕlōhîm ʾăḥērîm*": "other gods/foreign deities", "*tēlĕkû*": "walk/follow/go after" } }

  • Deut 7:4
    72%

    4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.7.4", "source": "כִּֽי־יָסִ֤יר אֶת־בִּנְךָ֙ מֵֽאַחֲרַ֔י וְעָבְד֖וּ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֑ים וְחָרָ֤ה אַף־יְהוָה֙ בָּכֶ֔ם וְהִשְׁמִידְךָ֖ מַהֵֽר׃", "text": "For he *yāsîr* your *binkā* from after me, and they *ʿāvdû* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm*, and *ḥārâ* *ʾap-YHWH* against you, and he *hišmîdkā* quickly.", "grammar": { "*yāsîr*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will turn aside/remove", "*binkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your son", "*ʿāvdû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they will serve/worship", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective masculine plural - other/foreign", "*ḥārâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - kindled/burned", "*ʾap-YHWH*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - anger of YHWH/LORD", "*hišmîdkā*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will destroy you" }, "variants": { "*yāsîr*": "turn aside/remove/lead astray", "*ʿāvdû*": "serve/worship/work for", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/deities", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "other/foreign/strange", "*ḥārâ*": "burn/kindle/become hot", "*ʾap*": "anger/nose/wrath", "*hišmîdkā*": "destroy you/annihilate you/exterminate you" } }

  • Jer 25:5-6
    2 verses
    72%

    5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.5", "source": "לֵאמֹ֗ר שֽׁוּבוּ־נָ֞א אִ֣ישׁ מִדַּרְכּ֤וֹ הָֽרָעָה֙ וּמֵרֹ֣עַ מַעַלְלֵיכֶ֔ם וּשְׁבוּ֙ עַל־הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה לָכֶ֖ם וְלַאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם לְמִן־עוֹלָ֖ם וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*Lēʾmōr* *šûbû*-*nāʾ* *ʾîš* from his *darĕkô* the *rāʿāh* and from *rōaʿ* of your *maʿalĕlêkem*, and *šĕbû* upon the *ʾădāmāh* which *nātan* *YHWH* to you and to your *ʾăbôtêkem* from *ʿôlām* and unto *ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*Lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*šûbû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - turn/return", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please/now", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/each one", "*darĕkô*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his way", "*rāʿāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - evil/wicked", "*rōaʿ*": "noun, masculine, singular - evil/wickedness", "*maʿalĕlêkem*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + 2nd plural suffix - your deeds/practices", "*šĕbû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - dwell/remain", "*ʾădāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - land/ground", "*nātan*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾăbôtêkem*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + 2nd plural suffix - your fathers", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine, singular - forever/eternity" }, "variants": { "*šûbû*": "return/turn back/repent", "*nāʾ*": "please/now (particle of entreaty)", "*darĕkô*": "way/path/conduct", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/wicked/harmful", "*maʿalĕlêkem*": "deeds/practices/actions", "*šĕbû*": "dwell/remain/inhabit", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/perpetuity/ancient time" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.6", "source": "וְאַל־תֵּלְכ֗וּ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים לְעָבְדָ֖ם וּלְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת לָהֶ֑ם וְלֹֽא־תַכְעִ֤יסוּ אוֹתִי֙ בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יְדֵיכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א אָרַ֖ע לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And not *tēlĕkû* after *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* to *ʿābĕdām* and to *hištaḥăwōt* to them, and not *takʿîsû* me in *maʿăśēh* of your *yĕdêkem*, and not *ʾāraʿ* to you.", "grammar": { "*tēlĕkû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd plural - go/walk", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - other/strange", "*ʿābĕdām*": "verb, qal infinitive construct + 3rd plural suffix - to serve them", "*hištaḥăwōt*": "verb, hishtaphel infinitive construct - to bow down/worship", "*takʿîsû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd plural - provoke to anger", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - work/deed", "*yĕdêkem*": "noun, feminine, dual construct + 2nd plural suffix - your hands", "*ʾāraʿ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - do harm/evil" }, "variants": { "*tēlĕkû*": "go/walk/follow", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/deities", "*ʿābĕdām*": "to serve them/worship them", "*hištaḥăwōt*": "to bow down/prostrate/worship", "*takʿîsû*": "provoke to anger/vex/irritate", "*maʿăśēh*": "work/deed/action", "*ʾāraʿ*": "do harm/bring evil/hurt" } }

  • Josh 23:7
    72%

    7 { "verseID": "Joshua.23.7", "source": "לְבִלְתִּי־בוֹא֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֣ם הָאֵ֔לֶּה הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה אִתְּכֶ֑ם וּבְשֵׁ֨ם אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֤ם לֹא־תַזְכִּ֙ירוּ֙ וְלֹ֣א תַשְׁבִּ֔יעוּ וְלֹ֣א תַעַבְד֔וּם וְלֹ֥א תִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "To not *bôʾ* in the *gôyim* the *ʾēlleh* the *nnišʾārîm* the *ʾēlleh* with you and in *šēm* *ʾĕlōhêhem* not *tazkîrû* and not *tašbîʿû* and not *taʿaḇdûm* and not *tištaḥăwû* to them.", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to come/enter", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*nnišʾārîm*": "niphal participle masculine plural with definite article - the remaining ones", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3mp suffix - their gods", "*tazkîrû*": "hiphil imperfect 2mp - you will mention/invoke", "*tašbîʿû*": "hiphil imperfect 2mp - you will make an oath", "*taʿaḇdûm*": "qal imperfect 2mp + 3mp suffix - you will serve them", "*tištaḥăwû*": "hishtaphel imperfect 2mp - you will bow down" }, "variants": { "*bôʾ*": "to come/enter/go in among", "*nnišʾārîm*": "remaining/left over/surviving", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/character", "*tazkîrû*": "mention/invoke/remember", "*tašbîʿû*": "make swear/cause to take an oath/adjure", "*taʿaḇdûm*": "serve them/work for them/worship them", "*tištaḥăwû*": "bow down/prostrate yourselves/worship" } }

  • 1 Chr 5:25
    72%

    25 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.5.25", "source": "וַיִּֽמְעֲל֔וּ בֵּאלֹהֵ֖י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּזְנ֗וּ אַחֲרֵי֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י עַמֵּי־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־הִשְׁמִ֥יד אֱלֹהִ֖ים מִפְּנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *yimʿalu* against *ʾElohe* *ʾabotehem* and *yiznu* after *ʾElohe* *ʿamme*-*haʾareṣ* which *hišmid* *ʾElohim* from before them", "grammar": { "*yimʿalu*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they acted unfaithfully", "*ʾElohe*": "construct plural - God of", "*ʾabotehem*": "noun plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*yiznu*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they played the harlot", "*ʾElohe*": "construct plural - gods of", "*ʿamme*": "construct plural - peoples of", "*haʾareṣ*": "noun with definite article - the land", "*hišmid*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - destroyed", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name - God" }, "variants": { "*yimʿalu*": "acted unfaithfully/treacherously/committed trespass", "*yiznu*": "played the harlot/committed fornication/were unfaithful", "*hišmid*": "destroyed/annihilated/exterminated" } }

  • Neh 9:35
    72%

    35 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.35", "source": "וְהֵ֣ם בְּמַלְכוּתָם֩ וּבְטוּבְךָ֨ הָרָ֜ב אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֣תָּ לָהֶ֗ם וּבְאֶ֨רֶץ הָרְחָבָ֧ה וְהַשְּׁמֵנָ֛ה אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תָּ לִפְנֵיהֶ֖ם לֹ֣א עֲבָד֑וּךָ וְֽלֹא־שָׁ֔בוּ מִמַּֽעַלְלֵיהֶ֖ם הָרָעִֽים׃", "text": "And-they in-*malḵûṯām* and-in-*ṭûḇəḵā* *hā-rāḇ* which-*nāṯattā* to-them and-in-*ʾereṣ* *hā-rəḥāḇāh* *wə-haš-šəmēnāh* which-*nāṯattā* before-them not *ʿăḇāḏûḵā* and-not-*šāḇû* from-*maʿalələêhem* *hā-rāʿîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hēm*": "conjunction + 3rd person masculine plural pronoun - and they", "*bə-malḵûṯām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their kingdom", "*û-ḇə-ṭûḇəḵā*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and in your goodness", "*hā-rāḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the abundant", "*ʾăšer-nāṯattā*": "relative pronoun + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - which you gave", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*û-ḇə-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular noun - and in land", "*hā-rəḥāḇāh*": "definite article + feminine singular adjective - the spacious/broad", "*wə-haš-šəmēnāh*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular adjective - and the fertile/rich", "*ʾăšer-nāṯattā*": "relative pronoun + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - which you gave", "*li-p̄nêhem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - before them", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿăḇāḏûḵā*": "Qal perfect 3rd person plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - they served you", "*wə-lōʾ-šāḇû*": "conjunction + negative particle + Qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they did not turn", "*mi-maʿalələêhem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from their deeds", "*hā-rāʿîm*": "definite article + masculine plural adjective - the evil/wicked" }, "variants": { "*malḵûṯām*": "their kingdom/their realm/their royal power", "*ṭûḇəḵā*": "your goodness/your bounty/your prosperity", "*rāḇ*": "abundant/great/much", "*nāṯattā*": "gave/provided/bestowed", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*rəḥāḇāh*": "spacious/broad/wide", "*šəmēnāh*": "fertile/rich/fat", "*ʿăḇāḏûḵā*": "served you/worked for you/worshiped you", "*šāḇû*": "turned/returned/repented", "*maʿalələêhem*": "their deeds/their practices/their actions", "*rāʿîm*": "evil/wicked/harmful" } }

  • Lev 26:39
    72%

    39 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.39", "source": "וְהַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים בָּכֶ֗ם יִמַּ֙קּוּ֙ בּֽ͏ַעֲוֺנָ֔ם בְּאַרְצֹ֖ת אֹיְבֵיכֶ֑ם וְאַ֛ף בַּעֲוֺנֹ֥ת אֲבֹתָ֖ם אִתָּ֥ם יִמָּֽקּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-hannišʾārîm* *bākem* *yimmaqû* *baʿăwōnām* *bəʾarṣōt* *ʾōyəbêkem* *wə-ʾap* *baʿăwōnōt* *ʾăbōtām* *ʾittām* *yimmāqû*", "grammar": { "*wə-hannišʾārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + Niphal participle masculine plural - and those remaining", "*bākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - among you", "*yimmaqû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall waste away/rot", "*baʿăwōnām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their iniquity", "*bəʾarṣōt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - in lands of", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies", "*wə-ʾap*": "conjunction + adverb/conjunction - and also/moreover", "*baʿăwōnōt*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - in iniquities of", "*ʾăbōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*yimmāqû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall waste away/rot" }, "variants": { "*nišʾārîm*": "remaining/left over/survivors", "*yimmaqû*": "rot/waste away/decay/pine away", "*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment for iniquity", "*ʾăbōt*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } }

  • 2 Kgs 17:35
    72%

    35 { "verseID": "2 Kings.17.35", "source": "וַיִּכְרֹ֨ת יְהוָ֤ה אִתָּם֙ בְּרִ֔ית וַיְצַוֵּ֣ם לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֥א תִֽירְא֖וּ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֑ים וְלֹא־תִשְׁתַּחֲו֣וּ לָהֶ֔ם וְלֹ֣א תַעַבְד֔וּם וְלֹ֥א תִזְבְּח֖וּ לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yikrōt* *YHWH* *ʾittām* *bərît* *wa-yəṣawwēm* *lēmōr* *lōʾ* *tîrəʾû* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* *wə-lōʾ*-*tištaḥăwû* *lāhem* *wə-lōʾ* *taʿabdûm* *wə-lōʾ* *tizbəḥû* *lāhem*", "grammar": { "*wa-yikrōt*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he cut/made", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾittām*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - with them", "*bərît*": "feminine singular noun - covenant", "*wa-yəṣawwēm*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3ms + 3mp suffix - and he commanded them", "*lēmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tîrəʾû*": "Qal imperfect 2mp - you shall fear", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "masculine plural adjective - other", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tištaḥăwû*": "Hishtaphel imperfect 2mp - you shall bow down", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*taʿabdûm*": "Qal imperfect 2mp + 3mp suffix - you shall serve them", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tizbəḥû*": "Qal imperfect 2mp - you shall sacrifice", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them" }, "variants": { "*wa-yikrōt bərît*": "made a covenant/cut a covenant (idiom)", "*tîrəʾû*": "fear/revere/worship", "*tištaḥăwû*": "bow down to/prostrate before/worship" } }

  • Deut 11:16
    72%

    16 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.16", "source": "הִשָּֽׁמְר֣וּ לָכֶ֔ם פֶּ֥ן יִפְתֶּ֖ה לְבַבְכֶ֑ם וְסַרְתֶּ֗ם וַעֲבַדְתֶּם֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "*Hiššāmərû* to-you *pen yipteh ləḇaḇəḵem wəsartem wa'ăḇaḏtem 'ĕlōhîm 'ăḥērîm wəhištaḥăwîtem* to-them", "grammar": { "*Hiššāmərû*": "niphal imperative, 2nd person plural - guard yourselves/take heed/be careful", "*pen*": "conjunction - lest/so that not", "*yipteh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - be open/spread wide/deceive/entice", "*ləḇaḇəḵem*": "noun with possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural - your heart", "*wəsartem*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - turn aside/depart/rebel", "*wa'ăḇaḏtem*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - serve/worship", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods/deities/divine beings", "*'ăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - other/foreign/strange", "*wəhištaḥăwîtem*": "hishtaphel perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - bow down/prostrate/worship" }, "variants": { "*Hiššāmərû*": "guard yourselves/take heed/be careful/beware", "*pen*": "lest/in case/so that not", "*yipteh*": "deceive/entice/seduce/open wide", "*ləḇaḇəḵem*": "your heart/mind/inner self", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "gods/deities/divine beings", "*'ăḥērîm*": "other/foreign/strange/alien" } }

  • Judg 2:2
    72%

    2 { "verseID": "Judges.2.2", "source": "וְאַתֶּ֗ם לֹֽא־תִכְרְת֤וּ בְרִית֙ לְיֽוֹשְׁבֵי֙ הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את מִזְבְּחוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם תִּתֹּצ֑וּן וְלֹֽא־שְׁמַעְתֶּ֥ם בְּקֹלִ֖י מַה־זֹּ֥את עֲשִׂיתֶֽם׃", "text": "And-you not-*tiḵrətû* *bərît* with-*yôšəḇê* the-*ʾereṣ* this *mizḇəḥôtêhem* *tittōṣûn* and-not-*šəmaʿtem* in-*qôlî* what-this *ʿăśîtem*", "grammar": { "*tiḵrətû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall cut/make", "*bərît*": "feminine noun - covenant", "*yôšəḇê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - dwellers/inhabitants of", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine noun with definite article - land", "*mizḇəḥôtêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their altars", "*tittōṣûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural + paragogic nun - you shall break down", "*šəmaʿtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have heard/listened/obeyed", "*qôlî*": "masculine noun with 1st singular suffix - my voice", "*ʿăśîtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have done" }, "variants": { "*tiḵrətû*": "you shall cut/make/establish", "*bərît*": "covenant/treaty/agreement", "*yôšəḇê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/earth", "*mizḇəḥôtêhem*": "their altars/places of sacrifice", "*tittōṣûn*": "you shall break down/tear down/demolish", "*šəmaʿtem*": "you listened/heard/obeyed", "*qôlî*": "my voice/sound/command", "*ʿăśîtem*": "you have done/made/accomplished" } }

  • Deut 12:4
    72%

    4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.4", "source": "לֹֽא־תַעֲשׂ֣וּן כֵּ֔ן לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "Not-*taʿăśûn* thus to *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*", "grammar": { "*taʿăśûn*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural + paragogic nun - you shall do", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśûn*": "do/make/perform", "*ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*": "your God/your gods [plural form with singular meaning when referring to Israel's God]" } }