7{
"verseID": "2 Kings.16.7",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח אָחָ֜ז מַלְאָכִ֗ים אֶל־תִּ֠גְלַת פְּלֶ֤סֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁוּר֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר עַבְדְּךָ֥ וּבִנְךָ֖ אָ֑נִי עֲלֵ֨ה וְהוֹשִׁעֵ֜נִי מִכַּ֣ף מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֗ם וּמִכַּף֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הַקּוֹמִ֖ים עָלָֽי",
"text": "*wayyišlaḥ* *ʾāḥāz* *malʾāḵîm* to *tiḡlaṯ* *pəleser* *meleḵ*-*ʾaššûr* *lēmōr* *ʿaḇdəḵā* and *ḇinḵā* I *ʿălēh* and *hôšîʿēnî* from *kap* *meleḵ*-*ʾărām* and from *kap* *meleḵ* *yiśrāʾēl* *haqqômîm* against me",
"grammar": {
"*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent",
"*ʾāḥāz*": "proper name - Ahaz",
"*malʾāḵîm*": "masculine plural noun - messengers",
"*tiḡlaṯ* *pəleser*": "proper name - Tiglath-Pileser",
"*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*ʾaššûr*": "proper name - Assyria",
"*lēmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant",
"*ḇinḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your son",
"*ʿălēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - go up",
"*hôšîʿēnî*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - save me",
"*kap*": "feminine singular construct - hand/palm of",
"*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria",
"*kap*": "feminine singular construct - hand/palm of",
"*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*haqqômîm*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine plural - the ones rising"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿaḇdəḵā* and *ḇinḵā* I": "I am your servant and your son (vassal relationship)",
"*kap*": "hand/palm/power",
"*haqqômîm* against me": "who are rising against me/attacking me"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "2 Kings.16.8",
"source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח אָחָ֜ז אֶת־הַכֶּ֣סֶף וְאֶת־הַזָּהָ֗ב הַנִּמְצָא֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה וּבְאֹֽצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח לְמֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁ֖וּר שֹֽׁחַד",
"text": "*wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾāḥāz* *ʾeṯ*-*hakkeseḇ* and *ʾeṯ*-*hazzāhāḇ* *hannimṣāʾ* *bêṯ* *YHWH* and in *ʾôṣərôṯ* *bêṯ* *hammeleḵ* *wayyišlaḥ* to *meleḵ*-*ʾaššûr* *šōḥaḏ*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took",
"*ʾāḥāz*": "proper name - Ahaz",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*hakkeseḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the silver",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*hazzāhāḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the gold",
"*hannimṣāʾ*": "definite article + Niphal participle, masculine singular - the found/the existing",
"*bêṯ*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*ʾôṣərôṯ*": "masculine plural construct with prefix bet - in treasuries of",
"*bêṯ*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*hammeleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king",
"*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent",
"*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*ʾaššûr*": "proper name - Assyria",
"*šōḥaḏ*": "masculine singular noun - present/gift/bribe"
},
"variants": {
"*hakkeseḇ*": "silver/money",
"*hazzāhāḇ*": "gold/treasure",
"*šōḥaḏ*": "present/gift/bribe/tribute"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "2 Kings.16.9",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע אֵלָיו֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֔וּר וַיַּעַל֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ אַשּׁ֤וּר אֶל־דַּמֶּ֙שֶׂק֙ וַֽיִּתְפְּשֶׂ֔הָ וַיַּגְלֶ֖הָ קִ֑ירָה וְאֶת־רְצִ֖ין הֵמִֽית",
"text": "*wayyišmaʿ* to him *meleḵ* *ʾaššûr* *wayyaʿal* *meleḵ* *ʾaššûr* to *dammeśeq* *wayyiṯpəśehā* *wayyaḡlehā* *qîrāh* and *ʾeṯ*-*rəṣîn* *hēmîṯ*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyišmaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he listened/hearkened",
"*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*ʾaššûr*": "proper name - Assyria",
"*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went up",
"*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*ʾaššûr*": "proper name - Assyria",
"*dammeśeq*": "proper name - Damascus",
"*wayyiṯpəśehā*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he captured it",
"*wayyaḡlehā*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he exiled it",
"*qîrāh*": "proper name with directional hey - to Kir",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*rəṣîn*": "proper name - Rezin",
"*hēmîṯ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he killed"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyišmaʿ* to him": "listened to him/complied with his request/agreed with him",
"*wayyiṯpəśehā*": "captured it/seized it",
"*wayyaḡlehā*": "deported it/exiled it/carried it away"
}
}