Acts 20:1-6 : 1 {
"verseID": "Acts.20.1",
"source": "¶Μετὰ δὲ τὸ παύσασθαι τὸν θόρυβον, προσκαλεσάμενος ὁ Παῦλος τοὺς μαθητάς, καὶ ἀσπασάμενος, ἐξῆλθεν πορευθῆναι εἰς τὴν Μακεδονίαν.",
"text": "After *de* the *pausasthai* the *thorubon*, *proskalesamenos* the *Paulos* the *mathētas*, and *aspasamenos*, *exēlthen* *poreuthēnai* into the *Makedonian*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*pausasthai*": "aorist infinitive, middle voice - to cease/stop",
"*thorubon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - uproar/tumult",
"*proskalesamenos*": "aorist participle, middle voice, nominative, masculine, singular - having called to himself",
"*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name Paul",
"*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*aspasamenos*": "aorist participle, middle voice, nominative, masculine, singular - having embraced/greeted",
"*exēlthen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - went out/departed",
"*poreuthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive voice - to travel/journey",
"*Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia (region)"
},
"variants": {
"*pausasthai*": "to cease/stop/end",
"*thorubon*": "uproar/tumult/riot",
"*proskalesamenos*": "having summoned/called for/invited",
"*aspasamenos*": "having embraced/greeted/bid farewell",
"*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left",
"*poreuthēnai*": "to journey/travel/proceed"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Acts.20.2",
"source": "Διελθὼν δὲ τὰ μέρη ἐκεῖνα, καὶ παρακαλέσας αὐτοὺς λόγῳ πολλῷ, ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν Ἑλλάδα,",
"text": "*Dielthōn* *de* the *merē* *ekeina*, and *parakalesas* them *logō* *pollō*, *ēlthen* into the *Hellada*,",
"grammar": {
"*Dielthōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone through",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - parts/regions",
"*ekeina*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - those",
"*parakalesas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having encouraged/exhorted",
"*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/speech/discourse",
"*pollō*": "dative, masculine, singular - much/many",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - came/went",
"*Hellada*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Greece"
},
"variants": {
"*Dielthōn*": "having gone through/traveled through/passed through",
"*merē*": "parts/regions/districts",
"*parakalesas*": "having encouraged/exhorted/comforted",
"*logō*": "word/speech/discourse/message",
"*pollō*": "much/many/great"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Acts.20.3",
"source": "Ποιήσας τε μῆνας τρεῖς. Γενομένης αὐτῷ ἐπιβουλῆς ὑπὸ τῶν Ἰουδαίων, μέλλοντι ἀνάγεσθαι εἰς τὴν Συρίαν, ἐγένετο γνώμη τοῦ ὑποστρέφειν διὰ Μακεδονίας.",
"text": "*Poiēsas* *te* *mēnas* *treis*. *Genomenēs* to-him *epiboulēs* by the *Ioudaiōn*, *mellonti* *anagesthai* into the *Syrian*, *egeneto* *gnōmē* of-the *hypostrephein* through *Makedonias*.",
"grammar": {
"*Poiēsas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having spent/done",
"*te*": "connective particle - and/both",
"*mēnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - months",
"*treis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - three",
"*Genomenēs*": "aorist participle, middle voice, genitive, feminine, singular - having become/occurred",
"*epiboulēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - plot/conspiracy",
"*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews",
"*mellonti*": "present participle, active, dative, masculine, singular - being about to",
"*anagesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to set sail",
"*Syrian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Syria",
"*egeneto*": "aorist indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - became/came about",
"*gnōmē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - purpose/decision/resolution",
"*hypostrephein*": "present infinitive, active - to return",
"*Makedonias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Macedonia"
},
"variants": {
"*Poiēsas*": "having spent/done/made",
"*mēnas*": "months/moons",
"*Genomenēs*": "having occurred/happened/been made",
"*epiboulēs*": "plot/conspiracy/ambush",
"*mellonti*": "being about to/intending",
"*anagesthai*": "to set sail/put to sea/depart by sea",
"*egeneto*": "became/came about/arose",
"*gnōmē*": "purpose/decision/resolution/inclination",
"*hypostrephein*": "to return/turn back"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Acts.20.4",
"source": "Συνείπετο δὲ αὐτῷ ἄχρι τῆς Ἀσίας Σώπατρος Βεροιαῖος· Θεσσαλονικέων δέ, Ἀρίσταρχος καὶ Σεκοῦνδος· καὶ Γάϊος Δερβαῖος, καὶ Τιμόθεος· Ἀσιανοὶ δέ, Τυχικὸς καὶ Τρόφιμος.",
"text": "*Syneipeto* *de* to-him *achri* the *Asias* *Sōpatros* *Beroiaios*; of-*Thessalonikeōn* *de*, *Aristarchos* and *Sekoundos*; and *Gaios* *Derbaios*, and *Timotheos*; *Asianoi* *de*, *Tychikos* and *Trophimos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Syneipeto*": "imperfect indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - was accompanying",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*achri*": "preposition with genitive - as far as/until",
"*Asias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Asia (province)",
"*Sōpatros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Sopater (proper name)",
"*Beroiaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Berean (from Berea)",
"*Thessalonikeōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Thessalonians",
"*Aristarchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Aristarchus (proper name)",
"*Sekoundos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Secundus (proper name)",
"*Gaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Gaius (proper name)",
"*Derbaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Derbean (from Derbe)",
"*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Timothy (proper name)",
"*Asianoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Asians (from Asia)",
"*Tychikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Tychicus (proper name)",
"*Trophimos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Trophimus (proper name)"
},
"variants": {
"*Syneipeto*": "was accompanying/traveled with/followed with",
"*achri*": "as far as/until/up to"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Acts.20.5",
"source": "Οὗτοι προελθόντες ἔμενον ἡμᾶς ἐν Τρωάδι.",
"text": "These *proelthontes* *emenon* us in *Trōadi*.",
"grammar": {
"*proelthontes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone ahead",
"*emenon*": "imperfect indicative, active, 3rd person plural - were waiting for",
"*Trōadi*": "dative, feminine, singular - Troas (place name)"
},
"variants": {
"*proelthontes*": "having gone ahead/gone before/preceded",
"*emenon*": "were waiting for/remained/stayed"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Acts.20.6",
"source": "Ἡμεῖς δὲ ἐξεπλεύσαμεν μετὰ τὰς ἡμέρας τῶν ἀζύμων ἀπὸ Φιλίππων, καὶ ἤλθομεν πρὸς αὐτοὺς εἰς τὴν Τρωάδα ἄχρι ἡμερῶν πέντε· οὐ διετρίψαμεν ἡμέρας ἑπτά.",
"text": "We *de* *exepleusamen* after the *hēmeras* of-the *azymōn* from *Philippōn*, and *ēlthomen* *pros* them into the *Trōada* *achri* *hēmerōn* five; where *dietripsamen* *hēmeras* seven.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*exepleusamen*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st person plural - we sailed away",
"*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days",
"*azymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of unleavened bread",
"*Philippōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Philippi (place name)",
"*ēlthomen*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st person plural - we came",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward",
"*Trōada*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Troas (place name)",
"*achri*": "preposition with genitive - within/after",
"*hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of days",
"*dietripsamen*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st person plural - we stayed",
"*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days"
},
"variants": {
"*exepleusamen*": "we sailed away/set sail",
"*azymōn*": "unleavened [bread]/Feast of Unleavened Bread",
"*ēlthomen*": "we came/arrived",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*achri*": "within/after/in",
"*dietripsamen*": "we stayed/remained/spent time"
}
}