13{
"verseID": "Acts.4.13",
"source": "Θεωροῦντες δὲ τὴν τοῦ Πέτρου παρρησίαν καὶ Ἰωάννου, καὶ καταλαβόμενοι ὅτι ἄνθρωποι ἀγράμματοί εἰσιν καὶ ἰδιῶται, ἐθαύμαζον· ἐπεγίνωσκόν τε αὐτοὺς, ὅτι σὺν τῷ Ἰησοῦ ἦσαν.",
"text": "*Theōrountes* *de* the [boldness] of the *Petrou* *parrēsian* and *Iōannou*, and *katalabomenoi* that *anthrōpoi* *agrammatoi* they are and *idiōtai*, *ethaumazon*; *epeginōskon* *te* them, that with the *Iēsou* they were.",
"grammar": {
"*Theōrountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - observing/seeing",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*Petrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*parrēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - boldness/confidence",
"*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - John",
"*katalabomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having perceived/realized",
"*anthrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men/people",
"*agrammatoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - unlettered/unlearned/illiterate",
"*idiōtai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - uneducated/ordinary/laymen",
"*ethaumazon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were marveling/wondering",
"*epeginōskon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were recognizing",
"*te*": "conjunction - and/both",
"*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*Theōrountes*": "observing/seeing/considering",
"*parrēsian*": "boldness/confidence/courage/freedom of speech",
"*katalabomenoi*": "having perceived/realized/grasped",
"*agrammatoi*": "unlettered/uneducated/illiterate",
"*idiōtai*": "untrained/ordinary/common/laymen",
"*ethaumazon*": "were amazed/marveled/wondered",
"*epeginōskon*": "were recognizing/identifying/taking note of"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Acts.4.14",
"source": "Τὸν δὲ ἄνθρωπον βλέποντες σὺν αὐτοῖς ἑστῶτα τὸν τεθεραπευμένον, οὐδὲν εἶχον ἀντειπεῖν.",
"text": "The *de* *anthrōpon* *blepontes* with them *hestōta* the *tetherapeumenon*, nothing *eichon* *anteipein*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man",
"*blepontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - seeing",
"*hestōta*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - standing",
"*tetherapeumenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been healed",
"*eichon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were having/able",
"*anteipein*": "aorist active infinitive - to say against/contradict"
},
"variants": {
"*blepontes*": "seeing/looking at/observing",
"*hestōta*": "standing/standing firm",
"*tetherapeumenon*": "having been healed/cured/made well",
"*eichon*": "were having/had/were able",
"*anteipein*": "to contradict/say against/oppose"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Acts.4.15",
"source": "Κελεύσαντες δὲ αὐτοὺς ἔξω τοῦ συνεδρίου ἀπελθεῖν, συνέβαλον πρὸς ἀλλήλους,",
"text": "*Keleusantes* *de* them *exō* of the *synedriou* *apelthein*, *synebalon* *pros* one another,",
"grammar": {
"*Keleusantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having ordered/commanded",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*exō*": "adverb - outside",
"*synedriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - council/Sanhedrin",
"*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go away/depart",
"*synebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they conferred/consulted",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - with/to"
},
"variants": {
"*Keleusantes*": "having commanded/ordered/directed",
"*exō*": "outside/out",
"*synedriou*": "council/Sanhedrin/court",
"*apelthein*": "to go away/depart/withdraw",
"*synebalon*": "conferred/consulted together/deliberated"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Acts.4.16",
"source": "Λέγοντες, Τί ποιήσομεν τοῖς ἀνθρώποις τούτοις; ὅτι μὲν γὰρ γνωστὸν σημεῖον γέγονεν διʼ αὐτῶν πᾶσιν τοῖς κατοικοῦσιν Ἱερουσαλὴμ φανερόν· καὶ οὐ δυνάμεθα ἀρνήσασθαι.",
"text": "*Legontes*, What *poiēsomen* to the *anthrōpois* these? For *men* *gar* *gnōston* *sēmeion* *gegonen* through them to all the *katoikousin* *Ierousalēm* *phaneron*; and not *dynametha* *arnēsasthai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*poiēsomen*": "future active indicative, 1st plural - we will do",
"*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/people",
"*men*": "particle - indeed/truly [paired with implicit δέ]",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because",
"*gnōston*": "nominative, neuter, singular - known",
"*sēmeion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - sign/miracle",
"*gegonen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has happened/occurred",
"*katoikousin*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, plural - living/dwelling",
"*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem",
"*phaneron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - evident/manifest",
"*dynametha*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st plural - we are able",
"*arnēsasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to deny"
},
"variants": {
"*poiēsomen*": "shall we do/will we do",
"*gnōston*": "known/notable/remarkable",
"*sēmeion*": "sign/miracle/wonder",
"*gegonen*": "has happened/occurred/been done",
"*katoikousin*": "inhabiting/dwelling in/living in",
"*phaneron*": "evident/clear/manifest/obvious",
"*dynametha*": "we are able/can",
"*arnēsasthai*": "to deny/refuse/disown"
}
}