Daniel 4:10

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Daniel.4.10", "source": "חָזֵ֥ה הֲוֵ֛ית בְּחֶזְוֵ֥י רֵאשִׁ֖י עַֽל־מִשְׁכְּבִ֑י וַאֲלוּ֙ עִ֣יר וְקַדִּ֔ישׁ מִן־שְׁמַיָּ֖א נָחִֽת׃", "text": "*ḥāzēh hăwêṯ bəḥezəwê rēʾšî ʿal-miškəḇî waʾălû ʿîr wəqaddîš min-šəmayyāʾ nāḥiṯ*", "grammar": { "*ḥāzēh*": "participle, masculine singular - seeing", "*hăwêṯ*": "perfect 1st person singular - I was", "*bəḥezəwê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - in the visions of", "*rēʾšî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my head", "*ʿal-miškəḇî*": "preposition + noun with 1st person singular suffix - upon my bed", "*waʾălû*": "conjunction + interjection - and behold", "*ʿîr*": "noun, masculine singular - watcher/angel", "*wəqaddîš*": "conjunction + adjective - and holy one", "*min-šəmayyāʾ*": "preposition + noun with definite article - from the heaven", "*nāḥiṯ*": "participle, masculine singular - coming down" }, "variants": { "*ʿîr*": "watcher/angel/messenger", "*wəqaddîš*": "and holy one/and sacred one", "*nāḥiṯ*": "coming down/descending" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    In the visions I saw while lying on my bed, I looked, and there was a watcher, a holy one, coming down from heaven.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Thus were the visions of mine head in my bed; I saw, and behold a tree in the midst of the earth, and the height thereof was great.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    These were the visions of my head upon my bed: I saw, and behold, a tree in the midst of the earth, and its height was great.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Thus were the visions of mine head in my bed; I saw, and behold a tree in the midst of the earth, and the height thereof was great.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Thus were the visions{H2376} of my head{H7217} upon{H5922} my bed:{H4903} I saw,{H1934} and, behold,{H431} a tree{H363} in the midst{H1459} of the earth;{H772} and the height{H7314} thereof was great.{H7690}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Thus were the visions{H2376} of mine head{H7217} in{H5922} my bed{H4903}; I saw{H1934}{(H8754)}{H2370}{(H8751)}, and behold{H431} a tree{H363} in the midst{H1459} of the earth{H772}, and the height{H7314} thereof was great{H7690}.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    I sawe a vision in my heade vpon my bed: and beholde, there stode a tre vpon the grounde,

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    (4:7) Thus were the visions of mine head in my bed; beholde, I sawe a tree in the middes of the earth and the height thereof was great:

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Thus were the visions of my head vpon my bed: And behold, I saw a tree in the mids of the earth, and the heyght therof was great,

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Thus [were] the visions of mine head in my bed; I saw, and behold a tree in the midst of the earth, and the height thereof [was] great.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Thus were the visions of my head on my bed: I saw, and, behold, a tree in the midst of the earth; and the height of it was great.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    As to the visions of my head on my bed, I was looking, and lo, a tree in the midst of the earth, and its height `is' great:

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Thus were the visions of my head upon my bed: I saw, and, behold, a tree in the midst of the earth; and the height thereof was great.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Thus were the visions of my head upon my bed: I saw, and, behold, a tree in the midst of the earth; and the height thereof was great.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    On my bed I saw a vision: there was a tree in the middle of the earth, and it was very high.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Thus were the visions of my head on my bed: I saw, and behold, a tree in the midst of the earth; and its height was great.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Here are the visions of my mind while I was on my bed. While I was watching, there was a tree in the middle of the land. It was enormously tall.

Referenced Verses

  • Dan 4:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.5", "source": "וְעַ֣ד אָחֳרֵ֡ין עַל֩ קָֽדָמַ֨י דָּנִיֵּ֜אל דִּֽי־שְׁמֵ֤הּ בֵּלְטְּשַׁאצַּר֙ כְּשֻׁ֣ם אֱלָהִ֔י וְדִ֛י רֽוּחַ־אֱלָהִ֥ין קַדִּישִׁ֖ין בֵּ֑הּ וְחֶלְמָ֖א קָֽדָמ֥וֹהִי אַמְרֵֽת׃", "text": "And until *ʾāḥŏrên ʿal qāḏāmay dāniyyēl dî-šəmēh bēlṭṭəšaʾṣṣar kəšum ʾĕlāhî wəḏî rûaḥ-ʾĕlāhîn qaddîšîn bēh* and the *ḥelmāʾ qāḏāmôhî ʾamrēṯ*", "grammar": { "*ʾāḥŏrên*": "adjective, masculine singular - another/last", "*ʿal qāḏāmay*": "preposition + preposition with 1st person singular suffix - before me/came before me", "*dāniyyēl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*dî-šəmēh*": "relative particle + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - whose name", "*bēlṭṭəšaʾṣṣar*": "proper noun - Belteshazzar", "*kəšum*": "preposition כ + noun - according to name of", "*ʾĕlāhî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my god", "*wəḏî*": "conjunction + relative particle - and who", "*rûaḥ-ʾĕlāhîn*": "construct chain - spirit of gods", "*qaddîšîn*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy", "*bēh*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dream", "*qāḏāmôhî*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before him", "*ʾamrēṯ*": "perfect 1st person singular - I told/said" }, "variants": { "*ʾāḥŏrên*": "another/last/final/at last", "*ʾĕlāhîn qaddîšîn*": "holy gods/holy God (plural of majesty)/holy divine beings" } }
  • Dan 4:20-26 : 20 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.20", "source": "וְדִ֣י חֲזָ֣ה מַלְכָּ֡א עִ֣יר וְקַדִּ֣ישׁ נָחִ֣ת ׀ מִן־שְׁמַיָּ֡א וְאָמַר֩ גֹּ֨דּוּ אִֽילָנָ֜א וְחַבְּל֗וּהִי בְּרַ֨ם עִקַּ֤ר שָׁרְשׁ֙וֹהִי֙ בְּאַרְעָ֣א שְׁבֻ֔קוּ וּבֶאֱסוּר֙ דִּֽי־פַרְזֶ֣ל וּנְחָ֔שׁ בְּדִתְאָ֖א דִּ֣י בָרָ֑א וּבְטַ֧ל שְׁמַיָּ֣א יִצְטַבַּ֗ע וְעִם־חֵיוַ֤ת בָּרָא֙ חֲלָקֵ֔הּ עַ֛ד דִּֽי־שִׁבְעָ֥ה עִדָּנִ֖ין יַחְלְפ֥וּן עֲלֽוֹהִי׃", "text": "And that *ḥăzāh* the *malkāʾ* *ʿîr* and *qaddîš* *nāḥit* from-*šəmayyāʾ* and *ʾămar*: '*Gōddû* the *ʾîlānāʾ* and *ḥabbəlûhî*, however *ʿiqqar* *šāršôhî* in *ʾarʿāʾ* *šəbūqû*, and in band of-*parzel* and *nəḥāš* in *ditʾāʾ* of *bārāʾ*; and in *ṭal* *šəmayyāʾ* *yiṣṭabbaʿ*, and with-*ḥêwat* *bārāʾ* *ḥălāqēh*, until that-seven *ʿiddānîn* *yaḥləpûn* upon him.'", "grammar": { "*ḥăzāh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he saw", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*ʿîr*": "noun, masculine singular - watcher/angel", "*qaddîš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy", "*nāḥit*": "participle, masculine singular - coming down", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the heavens", "*ʾămar*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*Gōddû*": "imperative verb, masculine plural - cut down", "*ʾîlānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the tree", "*ḥabbəlûhî*": "imperative verb, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - destroy it", "*ʿiqqar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - stump of", "*šāršôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its roots", "*ʾarʿāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular emphatic - the earth", "*šəbūqû*": "imperative verb, masculine plural - leave", "*parzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*nəḥāš*": "noun, masculine singular - bronze/copper", "*ditʾāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the tender grass", "*bārāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the field", "*ṭal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dew of", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular passive - let him be wet", "*ḥêwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beasts of", "*ḥălāqēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his portion", "*ʿiddānîn*": "noun, masculine plural - times/periods", "*yaḥləpûn*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall pass" }, "variants": { "*ʿîr*": "watcher/angel/guardian", "*qaddîš*": "holy/sacred/set apart", "*nāḥit*": "coming down/descending", "*Gōddû*": "cut down/chop down", "*ḥabbəlûhî*": "destroy it/ruin it/damage it", "*ʿiqqar*": "stump/stock", "*šāršôhî*": "its roots/rootstock", "*šəbūqû*": "leave/let remain", "*ditʾāʾ*": "tender grass/new growth/vegetation", "*ṭal*": "dew/moisture", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "let him be wet/drenched/moistened", "*ḥălāqēh*": "his portion/share/lot", "*ʿiddānîn*": "times/periods/seasons", "*yaḥləpûn*": "shall pass/change/go by" } } 21 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.21", "source": "דְּנָ֥ה פִשְׁרָ֖א מַלְכָּ֑א וּגְזֵרַ֤ת עִלָּאָה֙ הִ֔יא דִּ֥י מְטָ֖ת עַל־מָרִ֥י מַלְכָּֽא׃", "text": "*Dənāh* *pišrāʾ* *malkāʾ*, and *gəzērat* *ʿillāʾāh* it is, that *məṭāt* upon-*mārî* *malkāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*Dənāh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*pišrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the interpretation", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*gəzērat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - decree of", "*ʿillāʾāh*": "adjective, masculine singular emphatic - the Most High", "*məṭāt*": "perfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular - it has come", "*mārî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - lord of", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king" }, "variants": { "*Dənāh*": "this/that", "*pišrāʾ*": "interpretation/explanation/meaning", "*gəzērat*": "decree/decision/determination", "*ʿillāʾāh*": "Most High/Highest/Supreme", "*məṭāt*": "has come/reached/arrived", "*mārî*": "lord/master/my lord" } } 22 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.22", "source": "וְלָ֣ךְ טָֽרְדִ֣ין מִן־אֲנָשָׁ֡א וְעִם־חֵיוַ֣ת בָּרָא֩ לֶהֱוֵ֨ה מְדֹרָ֜ךְ וְעִשְׂבָּ֥א כְתוֹרִ֣ין ׀ לָ֣ךְ יְטַֽעֲמ֗וּן וּמִטַּ֤ל שְׁמַיָּא֙ לָ֣ךְ מְצַבְּעִ֔ין וְשִׁבְעָ֥ה עִדָּנִ֖ין יַחְלְפ֣וּן עֲלָ֑יךְ עַ֣ד דִּֽי־תִנְדַּ֗ע דִּֽי־שַׁלִּ֤יט עִלָּיָא֙ בְּמַלְכ֣וּת אֲנָשָׁ֔א וּלְמַן־דִּ֥י יִצְבֵּ֖א יִתְּנִנַּֽהּ׃", "text": "And you they *ṭārədîn* from-*ʾănāšāʾ*, and with-*ḥêwat* *bārāʾ* will be *mədōrāḵ*, and *ʿiśbāʾ* like *tôrîn* for you they *yəṭaʿămûn*, and from *ṭal* *šəmayyāʾ* you they *məṣabbəʿîn*, and seven *ʿiddānîn* *yaḥləpûn* upon you, until that-you *tindaʿ* that-*šallîṭ* *ʿillāyāʾ* in *malkût* *ʾănāšāʾ*, and to whom-that he *yiṣbēʾ* he *yittəninnah*.", "grammar": { "*ṭārədîn*": "participle, masculine plural - driving out", "*ʾănāšāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the people/mankind", "*ḥêwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beasts of", "*bārāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the field", "*mədōrāḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your dwelling", "*ʿiśbāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the grass", "*tôrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - oxen", "*yəṭaʿămûn*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural - they will feed/cause to eat", "*ṭal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dew of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the heavens", "*məṣabbəʿîn*": "participle, masculine plural - wetting/moistening", "*ʿiddānîn*": "noun, masculine plural - times/periods", "*yaḥləpûn*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural - they will pass", "*tindaʿ*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you will know", "*šallîṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular - ruling", "*ʿillāyāʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular emphatic - the Most High", "*malkût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*yiṣbēʾ*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he wills/desires", "*yittəninnah*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he gives it" }, "variants": { "*ṭārədîn*": "driving out/expelling/banishing", "*ʾănāšāʾ*": "people/mankind/humanity", "*mədōrāḵ*": "your dwelling/habitation/residence", "*ʿiśbāʾ*": "grass/vegetation/herbage", "*tôrîn*": "oxen/cattle", "*yəṭaʿămûn*": "they will feed/cause to eat/make to taste", "*məṣabbəʿîn*": "wetting/moistening/drenching", "*ʿiddānîn*": "times/periods/seasons", "*yaḥləpûn*": "will pass/change/go by", "*tindaʿ*": "you will know/recognize/acknowledge", "*šallîṭ*": "ruling/having dominion/sovereign", "*ʿillāyāʾ*": "Most High/Highest/Supreme", "*yiṣbēʾ*": "wills/desires/pleases", "*yittəninnah*": "gives it/bestows it/grants it" } } 23 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.23", "source": "וְדִ֣י אֲמַ֗רוּ לְמִשְׁבַּ֞ק עִקַּ֤ר שָׁרְשׁ֙וֹהִי֙ דִּ֣י אִֽילָנָ֔א מַלְכוּתָ֖ךְ לָ֣ךְ קַיָּמָ֑ה מִן־דִּ֣י תִנְדַּ֔ע דִּ֥י שַׁלִּטִ֖ן שְׁמַיָּֽא׃", "text": "And that they *ʾămarû* to *mišbaq* *ʿiqqar* *šāršôhî* of the *ʾîlānāʾ*, *malkûtāḵ* to you *qayyāmāh*, from-that you *tindaʿ* that *šallîṭin* *šəmayyāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾămarû*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural - they said", "*mišbaq*": "infinitive - to leave", "*ʿiqqar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - stump of", "*šāršôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its roots", "*ʾîlānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the tree", "*malkûtāḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your kingdom", "*qayyāmāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - enduring/lasting", "*tindaʿ*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you know", "*šallîṭin*": "adjective, masculine plural - ruling", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the heavens" }, "variants": { "*ʾămarû*": "they said/commanded/ordered", "*mišbaq*": "to leave/let remain", "*ʿiqqar*": "stump/stock", "*šāršôhî*": "its roots/rootstock", "*malkûtāḵ*": "your kingdom/reign/sovereignty", "*qayyāmāh*": "enduring/lasting/established", "*tindaʿ*": "you know/recognize/acknowledge", "*šallîṭin*": "ruling/having dominion/sovereign", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "the heavens/Heaven" } } 24 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.24", "source": "לָהֵ֣ן מַלְכָּ֗א מִלְכִּי֙ יִשְׁפַּ֣ר עֲלָ֔ךְ וַחֲטָאָךְ֙ בְּצִדְקָ֣ה פְרֻ֔ק וַעֲוָיָתָ֖ךְ בְּמִחַ֣ן עֲנָ֑יִן הֵ֛ן תֶּהֱוֵ֥א אַרְכָ֖ה לִשְׁלֵוְתָֽךְ׃", "text": "Therefore, *malkāʾ*, my counsel *yišpar* upon you, and your *ḥăṭāʾāḵ* by *ṣidqāh* *pəruq*, and your *ʿăwāyātāḵ* by *miḥan* *ʿănāyîn*; perhaps *tehĕwēʾ* *ʾarkāh* to your *šəlēwətāḵ*.", "grammar": { "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*yišpar*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - let it be acceptable", "*ḥăṭāʾāḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sins", "*ṣidqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - righteousness", "*pəruq*": "imperative verb, masculine singular - break off/redeem", "*ʿăwāyātāḵ*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your iniquities", "*miḥan*": "infinitive construct - showing mercy", "*ʿănāyîn*": "noun, masculine plural - poor/afflicted", "*tehĕwēʾ*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be", "*ʾarkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - lengthening/prolonging", "*šəlēwətāḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your prosperity" }, "variants": { "*yišpar*": "let it be acceptable/pleasing/agreeable", "*ḥăṭāʾāḵ*": "your sins/offenses/transgressions", "*ṣidqāh*": "righteousness/justice/right actions", "*pəruq*": "break off/redeem/atone for", "*ʿăwāyātāḵ*": "your iniquities/transgressions/wrongdoings", "*miḥan*": "showing mercy/being gracious", "*ʿănāyîn*": "poor/afflicted/needy ones", "*tehĕwēʾ*": "there will be/may there be", "*ʾarkāh*": "lengthening/prolonging/extension", "*šəlēwətāḵ*": "your prosperity/tranquility/welfare" } } 25 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.25", "source": "כֹּ֣לָּא מְּטָ֔א עַל־נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֖ר מַלְכָּֽא׃ פ", "text": "All *məṭāʾ* upon-*Nəbûkadneṣṣar* *malkāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*məṭāʾ*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - it came", "*Nəbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king" }, "variants": { "*məṭāʾ*": "came/happened/befell", "*kōllāʾ*": "all/everything/the whole" } } 26 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.26", "source": "לִקְצָ֥ת יַרְחִ֖ין תְּרֵֽי־עֲשַׂ֑ר עַל־הֵיכַ֧ל מַלְכוּתָ֛א דִּ֥י בָבֶ֖ל מְהַלֵּ֥ךְ הֲוָֽה׃", "text": "At *qəṣāt* *yarḥîn* *tərê*-*ʿăśar*, upon-*hêḵal* *malkûtāʾ* of *Bābel* *məhallēḵ* *hăwāh*.", "grammar": { "*qəṣāt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - end of", "*yarḥîn*": "noun, masculine plural - months", "*tərê*": "numeral, masculine - two", "*ʿăśar*": "numeral - ten", "*hêḵal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - palace of", "*malkûtāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular emphatic - the kingdom", "*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*məhallēḵ*": "participle, masculine singular - walking", "*hăwāh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he was" }, "variants": { "*qəṣāt*": "end of/after/at the completion of", "*yarḥîn*": "months/moons", "*hêḵal*": "palace/temple", "*malkûtāʾ*": "kingdom/royal residence", "*məhallēḵ*": "walking/strolling/pacing", "*hăwāh*": "was/had been" } }
  • Ps 37:35-36 : 35 { "verseID": "Psalms.37.35", "source": "רָ֭אִיתִי רָשָׁ֣ע עָרִ֑יץ וּ֝מִתְעָרֶ֗ה כְּאֶזְרָ֥ח רַעֲנָֽן׃", "text": "I have *rāʾîtî rāšāʿ ʿārîṣ*, and *mitʿāreh* like *ʾezrāḥ raʿănān*.", "grammar": { "*rāʾîtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have seen", "*rāšāʿ*": "masculine singular adjective/noun - wicked person", "*ʿārîṣ*": "masculine singular adjective - ruthless/terrifying/powerful", "*mitʿāreh*": "Hithpael participle, masculine singular - spreading himself", "*ʾezrāḥ*": "masculine singular noun - native tree/native", "*raʿănān*": "masculine singular adjective - luxuriant/flourishing" }, "variants": { "*rāšāʿ ʿārîṣ*": "ruthless wicked person/terrifying evil one/powerful evildoer", "*mitʿāreh*": "spreading himself/flourishing/extending", "*ʾezrāḥ raʿănān*": "luxuriant native tree/flourishing green tree/leafy indigenous plant" } } 36 { "verseID": "Psalms.37.36", "source": "וַ֭יּֽ͏ַעֲבֹר וְהִנֵּ֣ה אֵינֶ֑נּוּ וָֽ֝אֲבַקְשֵׁ֗הוּ וְלֹ֣א נִמְצָֽא׃", "text": "Yet he *wayyaʿăbōr* and *hinnēh* he was *ʾênenû*; and I *wāʾăbaqšēhû* and he was not *nimṣāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿăbōr*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect (consecutive), 3rd person masculine singular - and he passed away/vanished", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/indeed", "*ʾênenû*": "particle of negation + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he was not", "*wāʾăbaqšēhû*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect (consecutive), 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and I sought him", "*lōʾ*": "particle of negation - not", "*nimṣāʾ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he was found" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿăbōr*": "passed away/vanished/moved on", "*wāʾăbaqšēhû*": "I sought him/I searched for him", "*lōʾ nimṣāʾ*": "was not found/could not be found" } }
  • Isa 10:33-34 : 33 { "verseID": "Isaiah.10.33", "source": "הִנֵּה הָאָדוֹן יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת מְסָעֵף פֻּארָה בְּמַעֲרָצָה וְרָמֵי הַקּוֹמָה גְּדוּעִים וְהַגְּבֹהִים יִשְׁפָּלוּ", "text": "*hinnēh* *hāʾādôn* *Yhwh* *ṣebāʾôt* *mesāʿēp̄* *puʾrāh* *bemaʿărāṣāh* *werāmê* *haqqômāh* *gedûʿîm* *wehaggebōhîm* *yišpālû*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*hāʾādôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Lord", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*ṣebāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - of hosts/armies", "*mesāʿēp̄*": "piel participle, masculine singular - lopping off", "*puʾrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - branch/bough", "*bemaʿărāṣāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - with terrifying power", "*werāmê*": "waw conjunction + adjective, masculine plural construct - and the tall ones of", "*haqqômāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the stature", "*gedûʿîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - cut down/hewn down", "*wehaggebōhîm*": "waw conjunction + definite article + adjective, masculine plural - and the lofty ones", "*yišpālû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - will be humbled/brought low" }, "variants": { "*sāʿap̄*": "lop off/cut away/prune", "*puʾrāh*": "branch/bough/foliage", "*maʿărāṣāh*": "terror/terrifying power/fearful force", "*qômāh*": "height/stature/tallness", "*gādaʿ*": "cut down/hew down/chop off", "*gābōah*": "high/lofty/tall/proud", "*šāp̄al*": "be low/be humbled/be brought down" } } 34 { "verseID": "Isaiah.10.34", "source": "וְנִקַּף סִבְכֵי הַיַּעַר בַּבַּרְזֶל וְהַלְּבָנוֹן בְּאַדִּיר יִפּוֹל", "text": "*weniqqap̄* *sibeḵê* *hayyaʿar* *babbarzel* *wehallebānôn* *beʾaddîr* *yippôl*", "grammar": { "*weniqqap̄*": "waw conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and will be cut down", "*sibeḵê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - thickets of", "*hayyaʿar*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the forest", "*babbarzel*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the iron", "*wehallebānôn*": "waw conjunction + definite article + proper noun - and the Lebanon", "*beʾaddîr*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - by a mighty one", "*yippôl*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will fall" }, "variants": { "*nāqap̄*": "cut down/strike down/go around", "*sōbeḵ*": "thicket/entanglement/interwoven branches", "*yaʿar*": "forest/thicket/wooded area", "*barzel*": "iron/iron tool", "*ʾaddîr*": "mighty one/majestic one/powerful one", "*nāp̄al*": "fall/collapse/be cast down" } }
  • Jer 12:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.12.2", "source": "נְטַעְתָּם֙ גַּם־שֹׁרָ֔שׁוּ יֵלְכ֖וּ גַּם־עָ֣שׂוּ פֶ֑רִי קָר֤וֹב אַתָּה֙ בְּפִיהֶ֔ם וְרָח֖וֹק מִכִּלְיוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "You-have-*nəṭaʿtām* *gam*-*šōrāšû* they-*yēlkû* *gam*-*ʿāśû* *perî* *qārôb* you in-*pîhem* *wə*-*rāḥôq* from-*kilyôtêhem*", "grammar": { "*nəṭaʿtām*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you have planted them", "*gam*": "particle - also, moreover", "*šōrāšû*": "verb, Pual perfect, 3rd person plural - they are rooted/take root", "*yēlkû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they go/grow", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they make/produce", "*perî*": "noun, masculine singular - fruit", "*qārôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - near", "*pîhem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their mouth", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*rāḥôq*": "adjective, masculine singular - far", "*kilyôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their kidneys/innermost being" }, "variants": { "*šōrāšû*": "take root/become rooted", "*yēlkû*": "go/grow/spread", "*ʿāśû perî*": "produce fruit/bear fruit", "*kilyôtêhem*": "kidneys/innermost being/hearts/minds" } }
  • Ezek 31:3-9 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.3", "source": "הִנֵּ֨ה אַשּׁ֜וּר אֶ֣רֶז בַּלְּבָנ֗וֹן יְפֵ֥ה עָנָ֛ף וְחֹ֥רֶשׁ מֵצַ֖ל וּגְבַ֣הּ קוֹמָ֑ה וּבֵ֣ין עֲבֹתִ֔ים הָיְתָ֖ה צַמַּרְתּֽוֹ", "text": "*hinnēh* *ʾaššûr* *ʾerez* in the *ləḇānôn* *yəp̄ēh* *ʿānāp̄* and *ḥōreš* *mēṣal* and *ḡəḇah* *qômāh* and between *ʿăḇōtîm* *hāyətāh* *ṣamartô*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ʾaššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria/Ashur", "*ʾerez*": "noun, masculine singular - cedar", "*ləḇānôn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Lebanon", "*yəp̄ēh*": "adjective, masculine singular - beautiful/fair", "*ʿānāp̄*": "noun, masculine singular - branch/bough", "*ḥōreš*": "noun, masculine singular - thicket/wood/forest", "*mēṣal*": "Hiphil participle - giving shade/shadowing", "*ḡəḇah*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - high/tall", "*qômāh*": "noun, feminine singular - height/stature", "*ʿăḇōtîm*": "noun, masculine plural - leafy branches/thickets/cloud", "*hāyətāh*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was/became/happened", "*ṣamartô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its top/crown" }, "variants": { "*ʾaššûr*": "Assyria/Asshur/an Assyrian", "*ḥōreš*": "thicket/wood/forest", "*mēṣal*": "giving shade/providing shelter/shadowing", "*ʿăḇōtîm*": "thick branches/leafy boughs/clouds/thickets", "*ṣamartô*": "its top/its crown/its highest branch" } } 4 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.4", "source": "מַ֣יִם גִּדְּל֔וּהוּ תְּה֖וֹם רֹֽמְמָ֑תְהוּ אֶת־נַהֲרֹתֶ֗יהָ הֹלֵךְ֙ סְבִיב֣וֹת מַטָּעָ֔הּ וְאֶת־תְּעָלֹתֶ֣יהָ שִׁלְחָ֔ה אֶ֖ל כָּל־עֲצֵ֥י הַשָּׂדֶֽה", "text": "*mayim* *giddəlûhû* *təhôm* *rômməmātəhû* *ʾet-nahărōtêhā* *hōlēk* *səḇîḇôt* *maṭṭāʿāh* and *ʾet-təʿālōtêhā* *šilḥāh* to all *ʿăṣê* the *śādeh*", "grammar": { "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*giddəlûhû*": "piel perfect 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they made it grow", "*təhôm*": "noun, feminine singular - deep/abyss/primeval ocean", "*rômməmātəhû*": "polel perfect 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - she exalted him/raised him up", "*ʾet-nahărōtêhā*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her rivers", "*hōlēk*": "qal participle, masculine singular - going/flowing", "*səḇîḇôt*": "preposition, construct - around/surrounding", "*maṭṭāʿāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her planting place", "*ʾet-təʿālōtêhā*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her channels/conduits", "*šilḥāh*": "piel perfect 3rd feminine singular - she sent out", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field" }, "variants": { "*təhôm*": "deep/abyss/primeval ocean/deep waters", "*maṭṭāʿāh*": "her planting place/her plantation/the place where it was planted", "*təʿālōtêhā*": "her channels/her conduits/her irrigation streams", "*śādeh*": "field/open country/land" } } 5 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.5", "source": "עַל־כֵּן֙ גָּבְהָ֣א קֹמָת֔וֹ מִכֹּ֖ל עֲצֵ֣י הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה וַתִּרְבֶּ֨ינָה סַֽרְעַפֹּתָ֜יו וַתֶּאֱרַ֧כְנָה *פארתו **פֹארֹתָ֛יו מִמַּ֥יִם רַבִּ֖ים בְּשַׁלְּחֽוֹ", "text": "Upon *kēn* *gāḇəhāʾ* *qōmātô* more than all *ʿăṣê* the *śādeh* and *wattirbênāh* *sarʿappōtāyw* and *watteʾĕraknāh* *pōʾrōtāyw* from *mayim* *rabbîm* in *bəšalləḥô*", "grammar": { "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so/therefore", "*gāḇəhāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was high/was exalted", "*qōmātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his height/stature", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*wattirbênāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - and they multiplied/increased", "*sarʿappōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*watteʾĕraknāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - and they grew long/extended", "*pōʾrōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/shoots/boughs", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/abundant/great", "*bəšalləḥô*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his sending out/extending" }, "variants": { "*sarʿappōtāyw*": "his branches/his boughs/his shoots", "*pōʾrōtāyw*": "his branches/his foliage/his boughs", "*bəšalləḥô*": "in his sending out/in his spreading/in his extending" } } 6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.6", "source": "בִּסְעַפֹּתָ֤יו קִֽנְנוּ֙ כָּל־ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְתַ֤חַת פֹּֽארֹתָיו֙ יָֽלְד֔וּ כֹּ֖ל חַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה וּבְצִלּוֹ֙ יֵֽשְׁב֔וּ כֹּ֖ל גּוֹיִ֥ם רַבִּֽים", "text": "In *bisʿappōtāyw* *qinnənû* all *ʿôp̄* the *šāmayim* and under *pōʾrōtāyw* *yāldû* all *ḥayyat* the *śādeh* and in *ḇəṣillô* *yēšḇû* all *gôyim* *rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*bisʿappōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his branches", "*qinnənû*": "piel perfect 3rd common plural - they nested/made nests", "*ʿôp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - birds of", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens/sky", "*pōʾrōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*yāldû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they gave birth/brought forth young", "*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - living things/beasts of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*ḇəṣillô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his shadow/shade", "*yēšḇû*": "qal imperfect 3rd common plural - they dwelt/sat/remained", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/great/numerous" }, "variants": { "*bisʿappōtāyw*": "in his branches/in his boughs/among his limbs", "*qinnənû*": "they nested/they made nests", "*yāldû*": "they gave birth/they bore young/they were born" } } 7 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.7", "source": "וַיְּיִ֣ף בְּגָדְל֔וֹ בְּאֹ֖רֶךְ דָּֽלִיּוֹתָ֑יו כִּֽי־הָיָ֥ה שָׁרְשׁ֖וֹ אֶל־מַ֥יִם רַבִּֽים", "text": "And *wayyîp̄* in *ḡādlô* in *ʾōrek* *dāliyyôtāyw* for *hāyāh* *šāršô* to *mayim* *rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyîp̄*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was beautiful/fair", "*ḡādlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his greatness/size", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*dāliyyôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/became", "*šāršô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his root", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/abundant/great" }, "variants": { "*wayyîp̄*": "and he was beautiful/and he was fair/and he was splendid", "*ḡādlô*": "his greatness/his magnitude/his large size", "*dāliyyôtāyw*": "his branches/his shoots/his boughs" } } 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.8", "source": "אֲרָזִ֣ים לֹֽא־עֲמָמֻהוּ֮ בְּגַן־אֱלֹהִים֒ בְּרוֹשִׁ֗ים לֹ֤א דָמוּ֙ אֶל־סְעַפֹּתָ֔יו וְעַרְמֹנִ֥ים לֹֽא־הָי֖וּ כְּפֹֽארֹתָ֑יו כָּל־עֵץ֙ בְּגַן־אֱלֹהִ֔ים לֹא־דָמָ֥ה אֵלָ֖יו בְּיָפְיֽוֹ", "text": "*ʾărāzîm* not *ʿămāmuhû* in *gan-ʾĕlōhîm* *bərôšîm* not *dāmû* to *səʿappōtāyw* and *ʿarmōnîm* not *hāyû* like *pōʾrōtāyw* all *ʿēṣ* in *gan-ʾĕlōhîm* not *dāmāh* to him in *yāp̄yô*", "grammar": { "*ʾărāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*ʿămāmuhû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they dimmed/hid/surpassed", "*gan-ʾĕlōhîm*": "construct chain - garden of God", "*bərôšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cypresses/firs", "*dāmû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they resembled/were like", "*səʿappōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*ʿarmōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - plane trees/chestnut trees", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were", "*pōʾrōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - tree", "*dāmāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it resembled/was like", "*yāp̄yô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his beauty" }, "variants": { "*ʿămāmuhû*": "they dimmed him/they equaled him/they surpassed him/they rivaled him", "*bərôšîm*": "cypresses/firs/junipers", "*ʿarmōnîm*": "plane trees/chestnut trees/box trees", "*dāmāh*": "resembled/compared to/was like" } } 9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.9", "source": "יָפֶ֣ה עֲשִׂיתִ֔יו בְּרֹ֖ב דָּֽלִיּוֹתָ֑יו וַיְקַנְאֻ֙הוּ֙ כָּל־עֲצֵי־עֵ֔דֶן אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּגַ֥ן הָאֱלֹהִֽים", "text": "*yāp̄eh* *ʿăśîtîw* with *rōḇ* *dāliyyôtāyw* and *wayəqanʾuhû* all *ʿăṣê-ʿēden* which in *gan* the *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*yāp̄eh*": "adjective, masculine singular - beautiful/fair", "*ʿăśîtîw*": "qal perfect 1st common singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - I made him", "*rōḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - multitude/abundance of", "*dāliyyôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*wayəqanʾuhû*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they envied him", "*ʿăṣê-ʿēden*": "construct chain - trees of Eden", "*gan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - garden of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God/gods" }, "variants": { "*yāp̄eh*": "beautiful/fair/handsome", "*ʿăśîtîw*": "I made him/I created him/I fashioned him", "*wayəqanʾuhû*": "and they envied him/and they were jealous of him", "*ʿăṣê-ʿēden*": "trees of Eden/trees of pleasure/trees of the garden of delight" } } 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.10", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה יַ֕עַן אֲשֶׁ֥ר גָּבַ֖הְתָּ בְּקוֹמָ֑ה וַיִּתֵּ֤ן צַמַּרְתּוֹ֙ אֶל־בֵּ֣ין עֲבוֹתִ֔ים וְרָ֥ם לְבָב֖וֹ בְּגָבְהֽוֹ", "text": "Therefore *kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* because which *gāḇahtā* in *qômāh* and *wayyittēn* *ṣammartô* to between *ʿăḇôtîm* and *rām* *ləḇāḇô* in *ḡāḇəhô*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st common singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*gāḇahtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you were high/exalted", "*qômāh*": "noun, feminine singular - height/stature", "*wayyittēn*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gave/placed", "*ṣammartô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his top/crown", "*ʿăḇôtîm*": "noun, masculine plural - leafy branches/thick clouds", "*rām*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was high/exalted", "*ləḇāḇô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*ḡāḇəhô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his height/exaltation" }, "variants": { "*ʾādōnāy*": "my Lord/Lord/sovereign", "*gāḇahtā*": "you were high/you were exalted/you were lofty", "*ṣammartô*": "his top/his crown/his highest point", "*ʿăḇôtîm*": "thick branches/leafy boughs/clouds/thickets", "*rām*": "was high/was lifted up/was exalted" } } 11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.11", "source": "וְאֶ֨תְּנֵ֔הוּ בְּיַ֖ד אֵ֣יל גּוֹיִ֑ם עָשׂ֤וֹ יַֽעֲשֶׂה֙ ל֔וֹ כְּרִשְׁע֖וֹ גֵּרַשְׁתִּֽהוּ", "text": "And *wəʾettənēhû* in *yad* *ʾêl* *gôyim* *ʿāśô* *yaʿăśeh* to him according to *rišʿô* *gērašətîhû*", "grammar": { "*wəʾettənēhû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st common singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will give him", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ʾêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mighty one of/ruler of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*ʿāśô*": "qal infinitive absolute - doing/surely", "*yaʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will do", "*rišʿô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wickedness", "*gērašətîhû*": "piel perfect 1st common singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - I drove him out/expelled him" }, "variants": { "*ʾêl*": "mighty one/ruler/ram/powerful one", "*ʿāśô yaʿăśeh*": "he will surely do/he will certainly do/doing he will do", "*rišʿô*": "his wickedness/his evil/his wrongdoing" } } 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.12", "source": "וַיִּכְרְתֻ֧הוּ זָרִ֛ים עָרִיצֵ֥י גוֹיִ֖ם וַֽיִּטְּשֻׁ֑הוּ אֶל־הֶ֠הָרִים וּבְכָל־גֵּ֨אָי֜וֹת נָפְל֣וּ דָלִיּוֹתָ֗יו וַתִּשָּׁבַ֤רְנָה פֹֽארֹתָיו֙ בְּכֹל֙ אֲפִיקֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ וַיֵּרְד֧וּ מִצִּלּ֛וֹ כָּל־עַמֵּ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ וַֽיִּטְּשֻֽׁהוּ", "text": "And *wayyikrətuhû* *zārîm* *ʿārîṣê* *gôyim* and *wayyiṭṭəšuhû* to the *hehārîm* and in all *gēʾāyôt* *nāp̄əlû* *dāliyyôtāyw* and *wattissāḇarnāh* *p̄ōʾrōtāyw* in all *ʾăp̄îqê* the *ʾāreṣ* and *wayyērədû* from *ṣillô* all *ʿammê* the *ʾāreṣ* and *wayyiṭṭəšuhû*", "grammar": { "*wayyikrətuhû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they cut him down", "*zārîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - strangers/foreigners", "*ʿārîṣê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - terrible/ruthless ones of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*wayyiṭṭəšuhû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they abandoned him", "*hehārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the mountains", "*gēʾāyôt*": "noun, feminine plural - valleys", "*nāp̄əlû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they fell", "*dāliyyôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches", "*wattissāḇarnāh*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - and they were broken", "*p̄ōʾrōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his boughs", "*ʾăp̄îqê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - channels/ravines of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*wayyērədû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went down", "*ṣillô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his shadow", "*ʿammê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - peoples of", "*wayyiṭṭəšuhû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they abandoned him" }, "variants": { "*zārîm*": "strangers/foreigners/aliens", "*ʿārîṣê*": "terrible ones of/ruthless ones of/tyrants of", "*wayyiṭṭəšuhû*": "and they abandoned him/and they cast him down/and they left him", "*ʾăp̄îqê*": "channels of/ravines of/streambeds of" } } 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.13", "source": "עַל־מַפַּלְתּ֥וֹ יִשְׁכְּנ֖וּ כָּל־ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם וְאֶל־פֹּארֹתָ֣יו הָי֔וּ כֹּ֖ל חַיַּ֥ת הַשָּׂדֶֽה", "text": "Upon *mappalətô* *yiškənû* all *ʿôp̄* the *šāmayim* and upon *pōʾrōtāyw* *hāyû* all *ḥayyat* the *śādeh*", "grammar": { "*mappalətô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fallen trunk/ruin", "*yiškənû*": "qal imperfect 3rd common plural - they will dwell/settle", "*ʿôp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - birds of", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*pōʾrōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his boughs", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were", "*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - living things/beasts of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field" }, "variants": { "*mappalətô*": "his fallen trunk/his ruin/his fallen body", "*yiškənû*": "they will dwell/they will settle/they will rest", "*pōʾrōtāyw*": "his boughs/his branches/his fallen branches" } } 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.14", "source": "לְמַ֡עַן אֲשֶׁר֩ לֹא־יִגְבְּה֨וּ בְקוֹמָתָ֜ם כָּל־עֲצֵי־מַ֗יִם וְלֹֽא־יִתְּנ֤וּ אֶת־צַמַּרְתָּם֙ אֶל־בֵּ֣ין עֲבֹתִ֔ים וְלֹֽא־יַעַמְד֧וּ אֵלֵיהֶ֛ם בְּגָבְהָ֖ם כָּל־שֹׁ֣תֵי מָ֑יִם כִּֽי־כֻלָּם֩ נִתְּנ֨וּ לַמָּ֜וֶת אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ תַּחְתִּ֗ית בְּת֛וֹךְ בְּנֵ֥י אָדָ֖ם אֶל־י֥וֹרְדֵי בֽוֹר", "text": "In order that *ʾăšer* not *yigbəhû* in *qômātām* all *ʿăṣê-mayim* and not *yittənû* *ʾet-ṣammartām* to between *ʿăḇōtîm* and not *yaʿamdû* to them in *ḡāḇhām* all *šōtê* *māyim* for *kullām* *nittənû* to the *māwet* to *ʾereṣ* *taḥtît* in midst *bənê* *ʾādām* to *yôrədê* *ḇôr*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*yigbəhû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will be high/exalted", "*qômātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their height/stature", "*ʿăṣê-mayim*": "construct chain - trees of water", "*yittənû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will set/place", "*ʾet-ṣammartām*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their top/crown", "*ʿăḇōtîm*": "noun, masculine plural - leafy branches/thick clouds", "*yaʿamdû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will stand", "*ḡāḇhām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their height", "*šōtê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - drinkers of", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*kullām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*nittənû*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they are given/consigned", "*māwet*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the death", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*taḥtît*": "adjective, feminine singular - lower/nether", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/humanity", "*yôrədê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - those going down to", "*ḇôr*": "noun, masculine singular - pit/grave" }, "variants": { "*ʿăṣê-mayim*": "trees of water/well-watered trees", "*ʾet-ṣammartām*": "their top/their crown/their highest point", "*ʿăḇōtîm*": "thick branches/leafy boughs/clouds/thickets", "*šōtê māyim*": "drinkers of water/well-watered ones", "*ʾereṣ taḥtît*": "lower land/netherworld/underworld" } } 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.15", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה בְּי֨וֹם רִדְתּ֤וֹ שְׁא֙וֹלָה֙ הֶאֱבַ֜לְתִּי כִּסֵּ֤תִי עָלָיו֙ אֶת־תְּה֔וֹם וָֽאֶמְנַע֙ נַהֲרוֹתֶ֔יהָ וַיִּכָּלְא֖וּ מַ֣יִם רַבִּ֑ים וָאַקְדִּ֤ר עָלָיו֙ לְבָנ֔וֹן וְכָל־עֲצֵ֥י הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה עָלָ֥יו עֻלְפֶּֽה", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* in day *ridtô* *šəʾôlāh* *heʾĕḇaltî* I covered over him *ʾet-təhôm* and *wāʾemnaʿ* *nahărôtêhā* and *wayyikkāləʾû* *mayim* *rabbîm* and *wāʾaqdir* over him *ləḇānôn* and all *ʿăṣê* the *śādeh* over him *ʿulpeh*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st common singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ridtô*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his going down", "*šəʾôlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with directional he - to Sheol", "*heʾĕḇaltî*": "hiphil perfect 1st common singular - I caused mourning", "*ʾet-təhôm*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular - the deep", "*wāʾemnaʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st common singular - and I restrained", "*nahărôtêhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her rivers", "*wayyikkāləʾû*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they were restrained", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/abundant", "*wāʾaqdir*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 1st common singular - and I caused darkness", "*ləḇānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*ʿulpeh*": "pual perfect 3rd masculine singular - was fainted/mourned" }, "variants": { "*ridtô šəʾôlāh*": "his going down to Sheol/his descent to the grave/his going to the underworld", "*heʾĕḇaltî*": "I caused mourning/I made to mourn/I had mourned", "*wāʾemnaʿ*": "and I restrained/and I withheld/and I held back", "*wāʾaqdir*": "and I darkened/and I clothed in darkness/and I caused mourning for", "*ʿulpeh*": "were faint/languished/wilted/mourned" } } 16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.16", "source": "מִקּ֤וֹל מַפַּלְתּוֹ֙ הִרְעַ֣שְׁתִּי גוֹיִ֔ם בְּהוֹרִדִ֥י אֹת֛וֹ שְׁא֖וֹלָה אֶת־י֣וֹרְדֵי ב֑וֹר וַיִּנָּ֨חֲמ֜וּ בְּאֶ֤רֶץ תַּחְתִּית֙ כָּל־עֲצֵי־עֵ֔דֶן מִבְחַ֥ר וְטוֹב־לְבָנ֖וֹן כָּל־שֹׁ֥תֵי מָֽיִם", "text": "From *qôl* *mappalətô* *hirʿaštî* *gôyim* in *hôrîdî* *ʾōtô* *šəʾôlāh* *ʾet-yôrədê* *ḇôr* and *wayyinnāḥămû* in *ʾereṣ* *taḥtît* all *ʿăṣê-ʿēden* *miḇḥar* and *ṭôḇ-ləḇānôn* all *šōtê* *māyim*", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound of", "*mappalətô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fall", "*hirʿaštî*": "hiphil perfect 1st common singular - I caused to shake/tremble", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*hôrîdî*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 1st common singular suffix - my bringing down", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*šəʾôlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with directional he - to Sheol", "*ʾet-yôrədê*": "direct object marker + qal participle, masculine plural construct - those who go down to", "*ḇôr*": "noun, masculine singular - pit/grave", "*wayyinnāḥămû*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they were comforted", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*taḥtît*": "adjective, feminine singular - lower/nether", "*ʿăṣê-ʿēden*": "construct chain - trees of Eden", "*miḇḥar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - choice of", "*ṭôḇ-ləḇānôn*": "construct chain - good of Lebanon", "*šōtê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - drinkers of", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*mappalətô*": "his fall/his ruin/his downfall", "*hirʿaštî*": "I caused to shake/I made to tremble/I made quake", "*wayyinnāḥămû*": "and they were comforted/and they consoled themselves/and they were relieved", "*ʾereṣ taḥtît*": "lower land/netherworld/underworld", "*miḇḥar wəṭôḇ-ləḇānôn*": "choice and good of Lebanon/the select and best of Lebanon" } } 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.17", "source": "גַּם־הֵ֗ם אִתּ֛וֹ יָרְד֥וּ שְׁא֖וֹלָה אֶל־חַלְלֵי־חָ֑רֶב וּזְרֹע֛וֹ יָשְׁב֥וּ בְצִלּ֖וֹ בְּת֥וֹךְ גּוֹיִֽם", "text": "Also *hēm* with him *yārədû* *šəʾôlāh* to *ḥalǝlê-ḥāreḇ* and *zərōʿô* *yāšḇû* in *ḇəṣillô* in midst *gôyim*", "grammar": { "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural pronoun - they", "*yārədû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they went down", "*šəʾôlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with directional he - to Sheol", "*ḥalǝlê-ḥāreḇ*": "construct chain - slain of sword", "*zərōʿô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his arm/strength", "*yāšḇû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they dwelt/sat", "*ḇəṣillô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his shadow", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations" }, "variants": { "*yārədû šəʾôlāh*": "they went down to Sheol/they descended to the grave/they went to the underworld", "*ḥalǝlê-ḥāreḇ*": "slain of sword/those pierced by sword/victims of sword", "*zərōʿô*": "his arm/his strength/his helpers/those who were his strength", "*ḇəṣillô*": "in his shadow/under his protection/in his shade" } } 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.18", "source": "אֶל־מִ֨י דָמִ֥יתָ כָּ֛כָה בְּכָב֥וֹד וּבְגֹ֖דֶל בַּעֲצֵי־עֵ֑דֶן וְהוּרַדְתָּ֨ אֶת־עֲצֵי־עֵ֜דֶן אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ תַּחְתִּ֗ית בְּת֨וֹךְ עֲרֵלִ֤ים תִּשְׁכַּב֙ אֶת־חַלְלֵי־חֶ֔רֶב ה֤וּא פַרְעֹה֙ וְכָל־הֲמוֹנֹ֔ה נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה", "text": "To whom *dāmîtā* thus in *kāḇôd* and in *ḡōdel* among *ʿăṣê-ʿēden* and *hûradtā* *ʾet-ʿăṣê-ʿēden* to *ʾereṣ* *taḥtît* in midst *ʿărēlîm* *tiškab* with *ḥalǝlê-ḥereḇ* he *parʿōh* and all *hămônōh* *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*dāmîtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you resembled/were like", "*kāḇôd*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor", "*ḡōdel*": "noun, masculine singular - greatness/magnificence", "*ʿăṣê-ʿēden*": "construct chain - trees of Eden", "*hûradtā*": "hophal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you were brought down", "*ʾet-ʿăṣê-ʿēden*": "direct object marker + construct chain - trees of Eden", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*taḥtît*": "adjective, feminine singular - lower/nether", "*ʿărēlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - uncircumcised ones", "*tiškab*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will lie down", "*ḥalǝlê-ḥereḇ*": "construct chain - slain of sword", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*hămônōh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his multitude", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st common singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*dāmîtā*": "you resembled/you were compared/you were like", "*ʾereṣ taḥtît*": "lower land/netherworld/underworld", "*ʿărēlîm*": "uncircumcised ones/uncircumcised peoples/pagan peoples", "*ḥalǝlê-ḥereḇ*": "slain of sword/those pierced by sword/victims of sword", "*hămônōh*": "his multitude/his crowd/his wealth/his abundance", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/oracle of/says" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Dan 4:18-24
    7 verses
    88%

    18 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.18", "source": "וְעָפְיֵ֤הּ שַׁפִּיר֙ וְאִנְבֵּ֣הּ שַׂגִּ֔יא וּמָז֨וֹן לְכֹ֖לָּא־בֵ֑הּ תְּחֹת֗וֹהִי תְּדוּר֙ חֵיוַ֣ת בָּרָ֔א וּבְעַנְפ֕וֹהִי יִשְׁכְּנָ֖ן צִפֲּרֵ֥י שְׁמַיָּֽא׃", "text": "And *ʿāpyēh* *šappîr* and *ʾinbēh* *śaggîʾ*, and *māzôn* for all-in it; under *təḥôtôhî* *tədûr* *ḥêwat* *bārāʾ*, and in *ʿanpôhî* *yiškənān* *ṣippărê* *šəmayyāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāpyēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its foliage", "*šappîr*": "adjective, masculine singular - beautiful/fair", "*ʾinbēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its fruit", "*śaggîʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - abundant/much", "*māzôn*": "noun, masculine singular - food/nourishment", "*təḥôtôhî*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - under it", "*tədûr*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular - dwells", "*ḥêwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beast of", "*bārāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the field", "*ʿanpôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its branches", "*yiškənān*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine plural - dwell/nest", "*ṣippărê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - birds of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the heavens" }, "variants": { "*ʿāpyēh*": "its foliage/leaves", "*šappîr*": "beautiful/fair/lovely", "*ʾinbēh*": "its fruit/produce", "*śaggîʾ*": "abundant/plentiful/much", "*māzôn*": "food/nourishment/sustenance", "*tədûr*": "dwells/lives/stays", "*ḥêwat bārāʾ*": "beasts of the field/wild animals", "*yiškənān*": "dwell/nest/abide", "*ṣippărê šəmayyāʾ*": "birds of heaven/sky/air" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.19", "source": "אַנְתְּ־ה֣וּא מַלְכָּ֔א דִּ֥י רְבַ֖ית וּתְקֵ֑פְתְּ וּרְבוּתָ֤ךְ רְבָת֙ וּמְטָ֣ת לִשְׁמַיָּ֔א וְשָׁלְטָנָ֖ךְ לְס֥וֹף אַרְעָֽא׃", "text": "*ʾAntə*-is the *malkāʾ*, who *rəbayt* and *təqēptə*, and *rəbûtāḵ* *rəbat* and *məṭāt* to *šəmayyāʾ*, and *šālṭānāḵ* to end of *ʾarʿāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾAntə*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*rəbayt*": "perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you have grown", "*təqēptə*": "perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you have become strong", "*rəbûtāḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your greatness", "*rəbat*": "perfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular - has grown", "*məṭāt*": "perfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular - has reached", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the heavens", "*šālṭānāḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your dominion", "*ʾarʿāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular emphatic - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*rəbayt*": "have grown/become great/increased", "*təqēptə*": "have become strong/mighty/powerful", "*rəbûtāḵ*": "your greatness/majesty/magnitude", "*rəbat*": "has grown/increased/become great", "*məṭāt*": "has reached/extended to", "*šālṭānāḵ*": "your dominion/rule/authority" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.20", "source": "וְדִ֣י חֲזָ֣ה מַלְכָּ֡א עִ֣יר וְקַדִּ֣ישׁ נָחִ֣ת ׀ מִן־שְׁמַיָּ֡א וְאָמַר֩ גֹּ֨דּוּ אִֽילָנָ֜א וְחַבְּל֗וּהִי בְּרַ֨ם עִקַּ֤ר שָׁרְשׁ֙וֹהִי֙ בְּאַרְעָ֣א שְׁבֻ֔קוּ וּבֶאֱסוּר֙ דִּֽי־פַרְזֶ֣ל וּנְחָ֔שׁ בְּדִתְאָ֖א דִּ֣י בָרָ֑א וּבְטַ֧ל שְׁמַיָּ֣א יִצְטַבַּ֗ע וְעִם־חֵיוַ֤ת בָּרָא֙ חֲלָקֵ֔הּ עַ֛ד דִּֽי־שִׁבְעָ֥ה עִדָּנִ֖ין יַחְלְפ֥וּן עֲלֽוֹהִי׃", "text": "And that *ḥăzāh* the *malkāʾ* *ʿîr* and *qaddîš* *nāḥit* from-*šəmayyāʾ* and *ʾămar*: '*Gōddû* the *ʾîlānāʾ* and *ḥabbəlûhî*, however *ʿiqqar* *šāršôhî* in *ʾarʿāʾ* *šəbūqû*, and in band of-*parzel* and *nəḥāš* in *ditʾāʾ* of *bārāʾ*; and in *ṭal* *šəmayyāʾ* *yiṣṭabbaʿ*, and with-*ḥêwat* *bārāʾ* *ḥălāqēh*, until that-seven *ʿiddānîn* *yaḥləpûn* upon him.'", "grammar": { "*ḥăzāh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he saw", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*ʿîr*": "noun, masculine singular - watcher/angel", "*qaddîš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy", "*nāḥit*": "participle, masculine singular - coming down", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the heavens", "*ʾămar*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*Gōddû*": "imperative verb, masculine plural - cut down", "*ʾîlānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the tree", "*ḥabbəlûhî*": "imperative verb, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - destroy it", "*ʿiqqar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - stump of", "*šāršôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its roots", "*ʾarʿāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular emphatic - the earth", "*šəbūqû*": "imperative verb, masculine plural - leave", "*parzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*nəḥāš*": "noun, masculine singular - bronze/copper", "*ditʾāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the tender grass", "*bārāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the field", "*ṭal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dew of", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular passive - let him be wet", "*ḥêwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beasts of", "*ḥălāqēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his portion", "*ʿiddānîn*": "noun, masculine plural - times/periods", "*yaḥləpûn*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall pass" }, "variants": { "*ʿîr*": "watcher/angel/guardian", "*qaddîš*": "holy/sacred/set apart", "*nāḥit*": "coming down/descending", "*Gōddû*": "cut down/chop down", "*ḥabbəlûhî*": "destroy it/ruin it/damage it", "*ʿiqqar*": "stump/stock", "*šāršôhî*": "its roots/rootstock", "*šəbūqû*": "leave/let remain", "*ditʾāʾ*": "tender grass/new growth/vegetation", "*ṭal*": "dew/moisture", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "let him be wet/drenched/moistened", "*ḥălāqēh*": "his portion/share/lot", "*ʿiddānîn*": "times/periods/seasons", "*yaḥləpûn*": "shall pass/change/go by" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.21", "source": "דְּנָ֥ה פִשְׁרָ֖א מַלְכָּ֑א וּגְזֵרַ֤ת עִלָּאָה֙ הִ֔יא דִּ֥י מְטָ֖ת עַל־מָרִ֥י מַלְכָּֽא׃", "text": "*Dənāh* *pišrāʾ* *malkāʾ*, and *gəzērat* *ʿillāʾāh* it is, that *məṭāt* upon-*mārî* *malkāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*Dənāh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*pišrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the interpretation", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*gəzērat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - decree of", "*ʿillāʾāh*": "adjective, masculine singular emphatic - the Most High", "*məṭāt*": "perfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular - it has come", "*mārî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - lord of", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king" }, "variants": { "*Dənāh*": "this/that", "*pišrāʾ*": "interpretation/explanation/meaning", "*gəzērat*": "decree/decision/determination", "*ʿillāʾāh*": "Most High/Highest/Supreme", "*məṭāt*": "has come/reached/arrived", "*mārî*": "lord/master/my lord" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.22", "source": "וְלָ֣ךְ טָֽרְדִ֣ין מִן־אֲנָשָׁ֡א וְעִם־חֵיוַ֣ת בָּרָא֩ לֶהֱוֵ֨ה מְדֹרָ֜ךְ וְעִשְׂבָּ֥א כְתוֹרִ֣ין ׀ לָ֣ךְ יְטַֽעֲמ֗וּן וּמִטַּ֤ל שְׁמַיָּא֙ לָ֣ךְ מְצַבְּעִ֔ין וְשִׁבְעָ֥ה עִדָּנִ֖ין יַחְלְפ֣וּן עֲלָ֑יךְ עַ֣ד דִּֽי־תִנְדַּ֗ע דִּֽי־שַׁלִּ֤יט עִלָּיָא֙ בְּמַלְכ֣וּת אֲנָשָׁ֔א וּלְמַן־דִּ֥י יִצְבֵּ֖א יִתְּנִנַּֽהּ׃", "text": "And you they *ṭārədîn* from-*ʾănāšāʾ*, and with-*ḥêwat* *bārāʾ* will be *mədōrāḵ*, and *ʿiśbāʾ* like *tôrîn* for you they *yəṭaʿămûn*, and from *ṭal* *šəmayyāʾ* you they *məṣabbəʿîn*, and seven *ʿiddānîn* *yaḥləpûn* upon you, until that-you *tindaʿ* that-*šallîṭ* *ʿillāyāʾ* in *malkût* *ʾănāšāʾ*, and to whom-that he *yiṣbēʾ* he *yittəninnah*.", "grammar": { "*ṭārədîn*": "participle, masculine plural - driving out", "*ʾănāšāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the people/mankind", "*ḥêwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beasts of", "*bārāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the field", "*mədōrāḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your dwelling", "*ʿiśbāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the grass", "*tôrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - oxen", "*yəṭaʿămûn*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural - they will feed/cause to eat", "*ṭal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dew of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the heavens", "*məṣabbəʿîn*": "participle, masculine plural - wetting/moistening", "*ʿiddānîn*": "noun, masculine plural - times/periods", "*yaḥləpûn*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural - they will pass", "*tindaʿ*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you will know", "*šallîṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular - ruling", "*ʿillāyāʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular emphatic - the Most High", "*malkût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*yiṣbēʾ*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he wills/desires", "*yittəninnah*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he gives it" }, "variants": { "*ṭārədîn*": "driving out/expelling/banishing", "*ʾănāšāʾ*": "people/mankind/humanity", "*mədōrāḵ*": "your dwelling/habitation/residence", "*ʿiśbāʾ*": "grass/vegetation/herbage", "*tôrîn*": "oxen/cattle", "*yəṭaʿămûn*": "they will feed/cause to eat/make to taste", "*məṣabbəʿîn*": "wetting/moistening/drenching", "*ʿiddānîn*": "times/periods/seasons", "*yaḥləpûn*": "will pass/change/go by", "*tindaʿ*": "you will know/recognize/acknowledge", "*šallîṭ*": "ruling/having dominion/sovereign", "*ʿillāyāʾ*": "Most High/Highest/Supreme", "*yiṣbēʾ*": "wills/desires/pleases", "*yittəninnah*": "gives it/bestows it/grants it" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.23", "source": "וְדִ֣י אֲמַ֗רוּ לְמִשְׁבַּ֞ק עִקַּ֤ר שָׁרְשׁ֙וֹהִי֙ דִּ֣י אִֽילָנָ֔א מַלְכוּתָ֖ךְ לָ֣ךְ קַיָּמָ֑ה מִן־דִּ֣י תִנְדַּ֔ע דִּ֥י שַׁלִּטִ֖ן שְׁמַיָּֽא׃", "text": "And that they *ʾămarû* to *mišbaq* *ʿiqqar* *šāršôhî* of the *ʾîlānāʾ*, *malkûtāḵ* to you *qayyāmāh*, from-that you *tindaʿ* that *šallîṭin* *šəmayyāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾămarû*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural - they said", "*mišbaq*": "infinitive - to leave", "*ʿiqqar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - stump of", "*šāršôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its roots", "*ʾîlānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the tree", "*malkûtāḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your kingdom", "*qayyāmāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - enduring/lasting", "*tindaʿ*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you know", "*šallîṭin*": "adjective, masculine plural - ruling", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the heavens" }, "variants": { "*ʾămarû*": "they said/commanded/ordered", "*mišbaq*": "to leave/let remain", "*ʿiqqar*": "stump/stock", "*šāršôhî*": "its roots/rootstock", "*malkûtāḵ*": "your kingdom/reign/sovereignty", "*qayyāmāh*": "enduring/lasting/established", "*tindaʿ*": "you know/recognize/acknowledge", "*šallîṭin*": "ruling/having dominion/sovereign", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "the heavens/Heaven" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.24", "source": "לָהֵ֣ן מַלְכָּ֗א מִלְכִּי֙ יִשְׁפַּ֣ר עֲלָ֔ךְ וַחֲטָאָךְ֙ בְּצִדְקָ֣ה פְרֻ֔ק וַעֲוָיָתָ֖ךְ בְּמִחַ֣ן עֲנָ֑יִן הֵ֛ן תֶּהֱוֵ֥א אַרְכָ֖ה לִשְׁלֵוְתָֽךְ׃", "text": "Therefore, *malkāʾ*, my counsel *yišpar* upon you, and your *ḥăṭāʾāḵ* by *ṣidqāh* *pəruq*, and your *ʿăwāyātāḵ* by *miḥan* *ʿănāyîn*; perhaps *tehĕwēʾ* *ʾarkāh* to your *šəlēwətāḵ*.", "grammar": { "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*yišpar*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - let it be acceptable", "*ḥăṭāʾāḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sins", "*ṣidqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - righteousness", "*pəruq*": "imperative verb, masculine singular - break off/redeem", "*ʿăwāyātāḵ*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your iniquities", "*miḥan*": "infinitive construct - showing mercy", "*ʿănāyîn*": "noun, masculine plural - poor/afflicted", "*tehĕwēʾ*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be", "*ʾarkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - lengthening/prolonging", "*šəlēwətāḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your prosperity" }, "variants": { "*yišpar*": "let it be acceptable/pleasing/agreeable", "*ḥăṭāʾāḵ*": "your sins/offenses/transgressions", "*ṣidqāh*": "righteousness/justice/right actions", "*pəruq*": "break off/redeem/atone for", "*ʿăwāyātāḵ*": "your iniquities/transgressions/wrongdoings", "*miḥan*": "showing mercy/being gracious", "*ʿănāyîn*": "poor/afflicted/needy ones", "*tehĕwēʾ*": "there will be/may there be", "*ʾarkāh*": "lengthening/prolonging/extension", "*šəlēwətāḵ*": "your prosperity/tranquility/welfare" } }

  • Dan 4:11-15
    5 verses
    88%

    11 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.11", "source": "קָרֵ֨א בְחַ֜יִל וְכֵ֣ן אָמַ֗ר גֹּ֤דּוּ אִֽילָנָא֙ וְקַצִּ֣צוּ עַנְפ֔וֹהִי אַתַּ֥רוּ עָפְיֵ֖הּ וּבַדַּ֣רוּ אִנְבֵּ֑הּ תְּנֻ֤ד חֵֽיוְתָא֙ מִן־תַּחְתּ֔וֹהִי וְצִפְּרַיָּ֖א מִן־עַנְפֽוֹהִי׃", "text": "*qārēʾ ḇəḥayil wəḵēn ʾāmar gōddû ʾîlānāʾ wəqaṣṣiṣû ʿanpôhî ʾattarû ʿāpəyēh ûḇaddarû ʾinbēh tənuḏ ḥêwəṯāʾ min-taḥtôhî wəṣippərayyāʾ min-ʿanpôhî*", "grammar": { "*qārēʾ*": "participle, masculine singular - calling", "*ḇəḥayil*": "preposition + noun - with strength/loudly", "*wəḵēn*": "conjunction + adverb - and thus", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*gōddû*": "imperative masculine plural - cut down", "*ʾîlānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tree", "*wəqaṣṣiṣû*": "conjunction + imperative masculine plural - and cut off", "*ʿanpôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its branches", "*ʾattarû*": "imperative masculine plural - shake off", "*ʿāpəyēh*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its leaves", "*ûḇaddarû*": "conjunction + imperative masculine plural - and scatter", "*ʾinbēh*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its fruit", "*tənuḏ*": "imperfect 3rd person feminine singular jussive - let depart", "*ḥêwəṯāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the beast", "*min-taḥtôhî*": "preposition + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from under it", "*wəṣippərayyāʾ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural with definite article - and the birds", "*min-ʿanpôhî*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from its branches" }, "variants": { "*qārēʾ ḇəḥayil*": "calling loudly/crying with strength", "*gōddû*": "cut down/chop down/hew down", "*ʾattarû*": "shake off/strip off", "*ûḇaddarû*": "and scatter/and disperse", "*tənuḏ*": "let depart/let flee/let be driven away" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.12", "source": "בְּרַ֨ם עִקַּ֤ר שָׁרְשׁ֙וֹהִי֙ בְּאַרְעָ֣א שְׁבֻ֔קוּ וּבֶֽאֱסוּר֙ דִּֽי־פַרְזֶ֣ל וּנְחָ֔שׁ בְּדִתְאָ֖א דִּ֣י בָרָ֑א וּבְטַ֤ל שְׁמַיָּא֙ יִצְטַבַּ֔ע וְעִם־חֵיוְתָ֥א חֲלָקֵ֖הּ בַּעֲשַׂ֥ב אַרְעָֽא׃", "text": "*bəram ʿiqqar šāršôhî bəʾarəʿāʾ šəḇuqû ûḇeʾĕsûr dî-parzel ûnəḥāš bəḏiṯəʾāʾ dî ḇārāʾ ûḇəṭal šəmayyāʾ yiṣṭabbaʿ wəʿim-ḥêwəṯāʾ ḥălāqēh baʿăśaḇ ʾarəʿāʾ*", "grammar": { "*bəram*": "conjunction - nevertheless/but", "*ʿiqqar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - stump of", "*šāršôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its roots", "*bəʾarəʿāʾ*": "preposition + noun with definite article - in the earth", "*šəḇuqû*": "imperative masculine plural - leave", "*ûḇeʾĕsûr*": "conjunction + preposition + noun - and with a band", "*dî-parzel*": "relative particle + noun - of iron", "*ûnəḥāš*": "conjunction + noun - and bronze", "*bəḏiṯəʾāʾ*": "preposition + noun with definite article - in the tender grass", "*dî ḇārāʾ*": "relative particle + noun with definite article - of the field", "*ûḇəṭal*": "conjunction + preposition + noun - and with the dew", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun with definite article - of the heaven", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular passive - let him be wet", "*wəʿim-ḥêwəṯāʾ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun with definite article - and with the beasts", "*ḥălāqēh*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his portion", "*baʿăśaḇ*": "preposition + noun - in the grass/herb of", "*ʾarəʿāʾ*": "noun with definite article - the earth" }, "variants": { "*bəram*": "nevertheless/but/however", "*ʿiqqar šāršôhî*": "stump of its roots/root stock", "*ûḇeʾĕsûr*": "and with a band/and with a binding/and with fetters", "*bəḏiṯəʾāʾ*": "in the tender grass/in the new grass", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "let him be wet/let him be drenched" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.13", "source": "לִבְבֵהּ֙ מִן־*אנושא **אֲנָשָׁ֣א יְשַׁנּ֔וֹן וּלְבַ֥ב חֵיוָ֖ה יִתְיְהִ֣ב לֵ֑הּ וְשִׁבְעָ֥ה עִדָּנִ֖ין יַחְלְפ֥וּן עֲלֽוֹהִי׃", "text": "*libəḇēh min-ʾănāšāʾ yəšannôn ûləḇaḇ ḥêwāh yiṯyəhiḇ lēh wəšiḇəʿāh ʿiddānîn yaḥləpûn ʿălôhî*", "grammar": { "*libəḇēh*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*min-ʾănāšāʾ*": "preposition + noun - from humanity", "*yəšannôn*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall change", "*ûləḇaḇ*": "conjunction + noun - and a heart of", "*ḥêwāh*": "noun, feminine singular - beast/animal", "*yiṯyəhiḇ*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular passive - shall be given", "*lēh*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wəšiḇəʿāh*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and seven", "*ʿiddānîn*": "noun, masculine plural - times/periods", "*yaḥləpûn*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - shall pass", "*ʿălôhî*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - over him" }, "variants": { "*yəšannôn*": "they shall change/shall be changed", "*ḥêwāh*": "beast/animal/wild creature", "*ʿiddānîn*": "times/periods/seasons", "*yaḥləpûn*": "shall pass/shall elapse/shall change" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.14", "source": "בִּגְזֵרַ֤ת עִירִין֙ פִּתְגָמָ֔א וּמֵאמַ֥ר קַדִּישִׁ֖ין שְׁאֵֽלְתָ֑א עַד־דִּבְרַ֡ת דִּ֣י יִנְדְּע֣וּן חַ֠יַּיָּא דִּֽי־שַׁלִּ֨יט *עליא **עִלָּאָ֜ה בְּמַלְכ֣וּת *אנושא **אֲנָשָׁ֗א וּלְמַן־דִּ֤י יִצְבֵּא֙ יִתְּנִנַּ֔הּ וּשְׁפַ֥ל אֲנָשִׁ֖ים יְקִ֥ים *עליה **עֲלַֽהּ׃", "text": "*biḡəzēraṯ ʿîrîn piṯḡāmāʾ ûmēʾmar qaddîšîn šəʾēləṯāʾ ʿaḏ-diḇəraṯ dî yinddəʿûn ḥayyayyāʾ dî-šallîṭ ʿillāʾāh bəmalḵûṯ ʾănāšāʾ ûləman-dî yiṣbēʾ yittəninnah ûšəpal ʾănāšîm yəqîm ʿălah*", "grammar": { "*biḡəzēraṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by the decree of", "*ʿîrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - watchers/angels", "*piṯḡāmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the matter/word", "*ûmēʾmar*": "conjunction + noun - and by the word/command of", "*qaddîšîn*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy ones", "*šəʾēləṯāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the request/demand", "*ʿaḏ-diḇəraṯ*": "preposition + noun - to the intent", "*dî*": "relative particle - that", "*yinddəʿûn*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they may know", "*ḥayyayyāʾ*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the living", "*dî-šallîṭ*": "relative particle + adjective - that rules", "*ʿillāʾāh*": "adjective, masculine singular - the Most High", "*bəmalḵûṯ*": "preposition + noun - in the kingdom of", "*ʾănāšāʾ*": "noun - humanity/mankind", "*ûləman-dî*": "conjunction + preposition + relative particle - and to whom", "*yiṣbēʾ*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he wills/desires", "*yittəninnah*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he gives it", "*ûšəpal*": "conjunction + adjective - and the lowest/humblest of", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*yəqîm*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he sets up", "*ʿălah*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - over it" }, "variants": { "*biḡəzēraṯ*": "by the decree of/by the decision of", "*ʿîrîn*": "watchers/angels/heavenly beings", "*piṯḡāmāʾ*": "the matter/the word/the decree", "*šəʾēləṯāʾ*": "the request/the demand/the matter", "*ʿaḏ-diḇəraṯ*": "to the intent/to the end/for the purpose", "*ʿillāʾāh*": "the Most High/the Highest", "*yiṣbēʾ*": "he wills/he desires/he pleases", "*šəpal ʾănāšîm*": "the lowest of men/the humblest of humanity/the basest of mankind" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.15", "source": "דְּנָה֙ חֶלְמָ֣א חֲזֵ֔ית אֲנָ֖ה מַלְכָּ֣א נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֑ר וְאַ֨נְתְּ בֵּלְטְּשַׁאצַּ֜ר פִּשְׁרֵ֣א ׀ אֱמַ֗ר כָּל־קֳבֵל֙ דִּ֣י ׀ כָּל־חַכִּימֵ֣י מַלְכוּתִ֗י לָֽא־יָכְלִ֤ין פִּשְׁרָא֙ לְהוֹדָ֣עֻתַ֔נִי וְאַ֣נְתְּ כָּהֵ֔ל דִּ֛י רֽוּחַ־אֱלָהִ֥ין קַדִּישִׁ֖ין בָּֽךְ׃", "text": "*Dənāh* *ḥelmāʾ* *ḥăzêt* *ʾănāh* *malkāʾ* *Nəbûkadneṣṣar*; and *ʾantə* *Bēlṭəšaṣṣar* *pišrēʾ* speak, because all *ḥakkîmê* of my *malkûtî* not *yāḵlîn* *pišrāʾ* to make known to me, and *ʾantə* able because *rûaḥ*-*ʾĕlāhîn* *qaddîšîn* in you.", "grammar": { "*Dənāh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the dream", "*ḥăzêt*": "perfect verb, 1st person singular - I saw", "*ʾănāh*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*Nəbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*ʾantə*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*Bēlṭəšaṣṣar*": "proper noun - Belteshazzar", "*pišrēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - interpretation of", "*ḥakkîmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - wise men of", "*malkûtî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my kingdom", "*yāḵlîn*": "participle, masculine plural - are able", "*pišrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the interpretation", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*ʾĕlāhîn*": "noun, masculine plural - gods/God", "*qaddîšîn*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy" }, "variants": { "*Dənāh*": "this/that", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "dream/vision", "*ḥăzêt*": "saw/beheld/perceived", "*pišrēʾ*": "interpretation/explanation/meaning", "*ʾĕlāhîn*": "gods/God/divine beings", "*qaddîšîn*": "holy/sacred/set apart" } }

  • Dan 4:4-9
    6 verses
    79%

    4 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.4", "source": "בֵּאדַ֣יִן *עללין **עָלִּ֗ין חַרְטֻמַיָּא֙ אָֽשְׁפַיָּ֔א *כשדיא **כַּשְׂדָּאֵ֖י וְגָזְרַיָּ֑א וְחֶלְמָ֗א אָמַ֤ר אֲנָה֙ קֳדָ֣מֵיה֔וֹן וּפִשְׁרֵ֖הּ לָא־מְהוֹדְעִ֥ין לִֽי׃", "text": "Then *bēʾḏayin ʿāllin ḥarṭumayyāʾ ʾāšəpayyāʾ kaśdāʾê wəḡāzərayyāʾ* and the *ḥelmāʾ ʾāmar ʾănāh qŏḏāmêhôn* and *pišrēh lāʾ-məhôḏəʿîn lî*", "grammar": { "*bēʾḏayin*": "temporal adverb - then/at that time", "*ʿāllin*": "participle, masculine plural - entering/coming in", "*ḥarṭumayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the magicians", "*ʾāšəpayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the enchanters/astrologers", "*kaśdāʾê*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Chaldeans", "*wəḡāzərayyāʾ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with definite article - and the soothsayers/determiners", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dream", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect 1st person singular - I told/said", "*ʾănāh*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*qŏḏāmêhôn*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - before them", "*pišrēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its interpretation", "*lāʾ-məhôḏəʿîn*": "negative particle + participle masculine plural - not making known", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me" }, "variants": { "*ḥarṭumayyāʾ*": "magicians/diviners/dream-interpreters", "*ʾāšəpayyāʾ*": "enchanters/astrologers/exorcists", "*kaśdāʾê*": "Chaldeans/astrologers", "*ḡāzərayyāʾ*": "soothsayers/determiners/those who cut to decide" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.5", "source": "וְעַ֣ד אָחֳרֵ֡ין עַל֩ קָֽדָמַ֨י דָּנִיֵּ֜אל דִּֽי־שְׁמֵ֤הּ בֵּלְטְּשַׁאצַּר֙ כְּשֻׁ֣ם אֱלָהִ֔י וְדִ֛י רֽוּחַ־אֱלָהִ֥ין קַדִּישִׁ֖ין בֵּ֑הּ וְחֶלְמָ֖א קָֽדָמ֥וֹהִי אַמְרֵֽת׃", "text": "And until *ʾāḥŏrên ʿal qāḏāmay dāniyyēl dî-šəmēh bēlṭṭəšaʾṣṣar kəšum ʾĕlāhî wəḏî rûaḥ-ʾĕlāhîn qaddîšîn bēh* and the *ḥelmāʾ qāḏāmôhî ʾamrēṯ*", "grammar": { "*ʾāḥŏrên*": "adjective, masculine singular - another/last", "*ʿal qāḏāmay*": "preposition + preposition with 1st person singular suffix - before me/came before me", "*dāniyyēl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*dî-šəmēh*": "relative particle + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - whose name", "*bēlṭṭəšaʾṣṣar*": "proper noun - Belteshazzar", "*kəšum*": "preposition כ + noun - according to name of", "*ʾĕlāhî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my god", "*wəḏî*": "conjunction + relative particle - and who", "*rûaḥ-ʾĕlāhîn*": "construct chain - spirit of gods", "*qaddîšîn*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy", "*bēh*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dream", "*qāḏāmôhî*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before him", "*ʾamrēṯ*": "perfect 1st person singular - I told/said" }, "variants": { "*ʾāḥŏrên*": "another/last/final/at last", "*ʾĕlāhîn qaddîšîn*": "holy gods/holy God (plural of majesty)/holy divine beings" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.6", "source": "בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר֮ רַ֣ב חַרְטֻמַיָּא֒ דִּ֣י ׀ אֲנָ֣ה יִדְעֵ֗ת דִּ֠י ר֣וּחַ אֱלָהִ֤ין קַדִּישִׁין֙ בָּ֔ךְ וְכָל־רָ֖ז לָא־אָנֵ֣ס לָ֑ךְ חֶזְוֵ֨י חֶלְמִ֧י דִֽי־חֲזֵ֛ית וּפִשְׁרֵ֖הּ אֱמַֽר׃", "text": "*bēlṭṭəšaʾṣṣar raḇ ḥarṭumayyāʾ dî ʾănāh yiḏəʿēṯ dî rûaḥ ʾĕlāhîn qaddîšîn bāḵ wəḵāl-rāz lāʾ-ʾānēs lāḵ ḥezəwê ḥelmî dî-ḥăzêṯ ûpišrēh ʾĕmar*", "grammar": { "*bēlṭṭəšaʾṣṣar*": "proper noun, vocative - Belteshazzar", "*raḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - chief of", "*ḥarṭumayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the magicians", "*dî*": "relative particle - who/that/because", "*ʾănāh*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*yiḏəʿēṯ*": "perfect 1st person singular - I know", "*dî*": "relative particle - that", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*ʾĕlāhîn*": "noun, masculine plural - gods", "*qaddîšîn*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy", "*bāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in you", "*wəḵāl-rāz*": "conjunction + noun - and every mystery", "*lāʾ-ʾānēs*": "negative particle + participle - not troubling/difficult", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for you", "*ḥezəwê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - visions of", "*ḥelmî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my dream", "*dî-ḥăzêṯ*": "relative particle + perfect 1st person singular - which I saw", "*ûpišrēh*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its interpretation", "*ʾĕmar*": "imperative masculine singular - tell/say" }, "variants": { "*raḇ ḥarṭumayyāʾ*": "chief of the magicians/master of the magicians", "*rûaḥ ʾĕlāhîn qaddîšîn*": "spirit of holy gods/holy God (plural of majesty)/holy divine beings", "*lāʾ-ʾānēs*": "not troubling/not difficult/not impossible" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.7", "source": "וְחֶזְוֵ֥י רֵאשִׁ֖י עַֽל־מִשְׁכְּבִ֑י חָזֵ֣ה הֲוֵ֔ית וַאֲל֥וּ אִילָ֛ן בְּג֥וֹא אַרְעָ֖א וְרוּמֵ֥הּ שַׂגִּֽיא׃", "text": "And *ḥezəwê rēʾšî ʿal-miškəḇî ḥāzēh hăwêṯ waʾălû ʾîlān bəḡôʾ ʾarəʿāʾ wərûmēh śaggîʾ*", "grammar": { "*ḥezəwê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - visions of", "*rēʾšî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my head", "*ʿal-miškəḇî*": "preposition + noun with 1st person singular suffix - upon my bed", "*ḥāzēh*": "participle, masculine singular - seeing", "*hăwêṯ*": "perfect 1st person singular - I was", "*waʾălû*": "conjunction + interjection - and behold", "*ʾîlān*": "noun, masculine singular - tree", "*bəḡôʾ*": "preposition + noun - in the midst of", "*ʾarəʿāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth", "*wərûmēh*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its height", "*śaggîʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large" }, "variants": { "*ḥezəwê rēʾšî*": "visions of my head/what I saw in my mind", "*bəḡôʾ*": "in the midst of/in the center of" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.8", "source": "רְבָ֥ה אִֽילָנָ֖א וּתְקִ֑ף וְרוּמֵהּ֙ יִמְטֵ֣א לִשְׁמַיָּ֔א וַחֲזוֹתֵ֖הּ לְס֥וֹף כָּל־אַרְעָֽא׃", "text": "*rəḇāh ʾîlānāʾ ûṯəqîp wərûmēh yimṭēʾ lišmayyāʾ waḥăzôṯēh ləsôp kāl-ʾarəʿāʾ*", "grammar": { "*rəḇāh*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular - it grew", "*ʾîlānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tree", "*ûṯəqîp*": "conjunction + adjective masculine singular - and strong", "*wərûmēh*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its height", "*yimṭēʾ*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it reached", "*lišmayyāʾ*": "preposition + noun with definite article - to the heavens", "*waḥăzôṯēh*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its visibility", "*ləsôp*": "preposition + noun - to the end of", "*kāl-ʾarəʿāʾ*": "adjective + noun with definite article - all the earth" }, "variants": { "*ûṯəqîp*": "and strong/and mighty/and powerful", "*waḥăzôṯēh*": "and its visibility/and its appearance/and it was visible" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.9", "source": "עָפְיֵ֤הּ שַׁפִּיר֙ וְאִנְבֵּ֣הּ שַׂגִּ֔יא וּמָז֨וֹן לְכֹ֖לָּא־בֵ֑הּ תְּחֹת֜וֹהִי תַּטְלֵ֣ל ׀ חֵיוַ֣ת בָּרָ֗א וּבְעַנְפ֙וֹהִי֙ *ידרון **יְדוּרָן֙ צִפֲּרֵ֣י שְׁמַיָּ֔א וּמִנֵּ֖הּ יִתְּזִ֥ין כָּל־בִּשְׂרָֽא׃", "text": "*ʿāpəyēh šappîr wəʾinbēh śaggîʾ ûmāzôn ləḵōllāʾ-ḇēh təḥōṯôhî taṭlēl ḥêwaṯ bārāʾ ûḇəʿanpôhî yəḏûrān ṣippărê šəmayyāʾ ûminnēh yittəzîn kāl-biśrāʾ*", "grammar": { "*ʿāpəyēh*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its foliage", "*šappîr*": "adjective, masculine singular - beautiful/fair", "*wəʾinbēh*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its fruit", "*śaggîʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - abundant/great", "*ûmāzôn*": "conjunction + noun - and food", "*ləḵōllāʾ-ḇēh*": "preposition + noun + preposition with 3rd person masculine suffix - for all in it", "*təḥōṯôhî*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - under it", "*taṭlēl*": "imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - found shade", "*ḥêwaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beast of", "*bārāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*ûḇəʿanpôhî*": "conjunction + preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and in its branches", "*yəḏûrān*": "imperfect 3rd person feminine plural - dwelled", "*ṣippărê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - birds of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun with definite article - the heaven", "*ûminnēh*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and from it", "*yittəzîn*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - were fed", "*kāl-biśrāʾ*": "adjective + noun - all flesh" }, "variants": { "*šappîr*": "beautiful/fair/lovely", "*taṭlēl*": "found shade/sheltered/took refuge", "*yəḏûrān*": "dwelled/lived/nested", "*yittəzîn*": "were fed/were nourished" } }

  • Dan 2:28-31
    4 verses
    74%

    28 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.28", "source": "בְּרַ֡ם אִיתַ֞י אֱלָ֤הּ בִּשְׁמַיָּא֙ גָּלֵ֣א רָזִ֔ין וְהוֹדַ֗ע לְמַלְכָּא֙ נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֔ר מָ֛ה דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֵ֖א בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית יוֹמַיָּ֑א חֶלְמָ֨ךְ וְחֶזְוֵ֥י רֵאשָׁ֛ךְ עַֽל־מִשְׁכְּבָ֖ךְ דְּנָ֥ה הֽוּא׃", "text": "*Bəram* there-is *ʾĕlāh* in-*šəmayyāʾ* *gālēʾ rāzîn*, and-*hôdaʿ* to-*malkāʾ Nəbûkadneṣṣar* what that *lehĕwēʾ* in-*ʾaḥărîth yômayyāʾ*; *ḥelmāk* and-*ḥezwê rēʾšāk* upon-*miškəbāk* this it-is.", "grammar": { "*Bəram*": "adverb - however/but", "*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine - God", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the heavens", "*gālēʾ*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine singular - revealing", "*rāzîn*": "noun, masculine plural - mysteries/secrets", "*hôdaʿ*": "verb, Aphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has made known", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the king", "*Nəbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine - Nebuchadnezzar", "*lehĕwēʾ*": "preposition + verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*ʾaḥărîth*": "noun, feminine, construct state - end of/latter part of", "*yômayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the days", "*ḥelmāk*": "noun, masculine + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your dream", "*ḥezwê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - visions of", "*rēʾšāk*": "noun, masculine + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your head", "*miškəbāk*": "noun, masculine + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your bed" }, "variants": { "*Bəram*": "however/but/nevertheless", "*gālēʾ*": "revealing/uncovering", "*rāzîn*": "mysteries/secrets", "*hôdaʿ*": "has made known/has revealed", "*lehĕwēʾ*": "will be/shall happen", "*ʾaḥărîth yômayyāʾ*": "latter days/end of days", "*ḥezwê rēʾšāk*": "visions of your head/mental visions", "*miškəbāk*": "your bed/couch" } }

    29 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.29", "source": "אַ֣נְתְּה מַלְכָּ֗א רַעְיוֹנָךְ֙ עַל־מִשְׁכְּבָ֣ךְ סְלִ֔קוּ מָ֛ה דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֵ֖א אַחֲרֵ֣י דְנָ֑ה וְגָלֵ֧א רָזַיָּ֛א הוֹדְעָ֖ךְ מָה־דִ֥י לֶהֱוֵֽא׃", "text": "*ʾantəh malkāʾ*, *raʿyônāk* upon-*miškəbāk sĕliqû* what that *lehĕwēʾ* after *dĕnāh*; and-*gālēʾ rāzayyāʾ hôdĕʿāk* what-that *lehĕwēʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾantəh*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*malkāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*raʿyônāk*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your thoughts", "*miškəbāk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your bed", "*sĕliqû*": "3rd person plural perfect verb - they arose/came up", "*lehĕwēʾ*": "prefix form (imperfect) of verb 'to be' - will be/shall be", "*dĕnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*gālēʾ*": "masculine singular participle - revealer", "*rāzayyāʾ*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the secrets/mysteries", "*hôdĕʿāk*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect verb with 2nd person masculine singular object suffix - he made known to you" }, "variants": { "*raʿyônāk*": "your thoughts/meditations/reflections", "*sĕliqû*": "came up/arose/ascended", "*rāzayyāʾ*": "secrets/mysteries/hidden things", "*hôdĕʿāk*": "made known to you/informed you/revealed to you" } }

    30 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.30", "source": "וַאֲנָ֗ה לָ֤א בְחָכְמָה֙ דִּֽי־אִיתַ֥י בִּי֙ מִן־כָּל־חַיַּיָּ֔א רָזָ֥א דְנָ֖ה גֱּלִ֣י לִ֑י לָהֵ֗ן עַל־דִּבְרַת֙ דִּ֤י פִשְׁרָא֙ לְמַלְכָּ֣א יְהוֹדְע֔וּן וְרַעְיוֹנֵ֥י לִבְבָ֖ךְ תִּנְדַּֽע׃", "text": "And-*ʾănāh* not in-*ḥokmāh* that-*ʾîtay* in-me from-all-*ḥayyayyāʾ* *rāzāʾ dĕnāh gĕlî* to-me; *lāhēn* upon-*dibrat* that *pišrāʾ* to-*malkāʾ yĕhôdĕʿûn* and-*raʿyônê libĕbāk tindaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾănāh*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*ḥokmāh*": "feminine singular noun - wisdom", "*ʾîtay*": "existential particle with 1st person singular suffix - is in me/exists in me", "*ḥayyayyāʾ*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the living ones", "*rāzāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the secret/mystery", "*dĕnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*gĕlî*": "3rd person masculine singular passive verb - was revealed", "*lāhēn*": "conjunction - but/nevertheless", "*dibrat*": "feminine singular construct noun - account/reason/cause", "*pišrāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the interpretation", "*malkāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*yĕhôdĕʿûn*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb - they will make known", "*raʿyônê*": "masculine plural construct noun - thoughts of", "*libĕbāk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*tindaʿ*": "2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb - you will know" }, "variants": { "*ḥokmāh*": "wisdom/skill/intelligence", "*ḥayyayyāʾ*": "living ones/living beings", "*rāzāʾ dĕnāh*": "this secret/this mystery", "*gĕlî*": "was revealed/was disclosed/was made known", "*lāhēn*": "but/however/nevertheless", "*dibrat*": "purpose/reason/account", "*pišrāʾ*": "interpretation/explanation/meaning" } }

    31 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.31", "source": "אַ֣נְתְּה מַלְכָּ֗א חָזֵ֤ה הֲוַ֙יְתָ֙ וַאֲל֨וּ צְלֵ֥ם חַד֙ שַׂגִּ֔יא צַלְמָ֨א דִכֵּ֥ן רַ֛ב וְזִיוֵ֥הּ יַתִּ֖יר קָאֵ֣ם לְקָבְלָ֑ךְ וְרֵוֵ֖הּ דְּחִֽיל׃", "text": "*ʾantəh malkāʾ*, *ḥāzēh hăwaytā* and-behold *ṣĕlēm ḥad saggîʾ*, *ṣalmāʾ dikēn rab* and-*zîwēh yattîr qāʾēm lĕqābĕlāk* and-*rēwēh dĕḥîl*.", "grammar": { "*ʾantəh*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*malkāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*ḥāzēh hăwaytā*": "2nd person masculine singular verb with auxiliary - you were seeing/beholding", "*ṣĕlēm*": "masculine singular noun - image/statue", "*ḥad*": "numeral - one", "*saggîʾ*": "masculine singular adjective - great/large", "*ṣalmāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the image", "*dikēn*": "demonstrative - this/that", "*rab*": "masculine singular adjective - great/large", "*zîwēh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its brightness/splendor", "*yattîr*": "masculine singular adjective - excellent/extraordinary", "*qāʾēm*": "masculine singular participle - standing", "*lĕqābĕlāk*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before you/opposite you", "*rēwēh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its appearance", "*dĕḥîl*": "masculine singular adjective - fearful/terrible" }, "variants": { "*ḥāzēh hăwaytā*": "you were seeing/you were beholding/you were observing", "*ṣĕlēm*": "image/statue/figure", "*saggîʾ*": "great/large/mighty", "*zîwēh*": "brightness/splendor/appearance", "*yattîr*": "excellent/extraordinary/surpassing", "*qāʾēm*": "standing/positioned/erected", "*rēwēh*": "appearance/form/aspect", "*dĕḥîl*": "fearful/terrible/dreadful" } }

  • Ezek 31:4-10
    7 verses
    74%

    4 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.4", "source": "מַ֣יִם גִּדְּל֔וּהוּ תְּה֖וֹם רֹֽמְמָ֑תְהוּ אֶת־נַהֲרֹתֶ֗יהָ הֹלֵךְ֙ סְבִיב֣וֹת מַטָּעָ֔הּ וְאֶת־תְּעָלֹתֶ֣יהָ שִׁלְחָ֔ה אֶ֖ל כָּל־עֲצֵ֥י הַשָּׂדֶֽה", "text": "*mayim* *giddəlûhû* *təhôm* *rômməmātəhû* *ʾet-nahărōtêhā* *hōlēk* *səḇîḇôt* *maṭṭāʿāh* and *ʾet-təʿālōtêhā* *šilḥāh* to all *ʿăṣê* the *śādeh*", "grammar": { "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*giddəlûhû*": "piel perfect 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they made it grow", "*təhôm*": "noun, feminine singular - deep/abyss/primeval ocean", "*rômməmātəhû*": "polel perfect 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - she exalted him/raised him up", "*ʾet-nahărōtêhā*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her rivers", "*hōlēk*": "qal participle, masculine singular - going/flowing", "*səḇîḇôt*": "preposition, construct - around/surrounding", "*maṭṭāʿāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her planting place", "*ʾet-təʿālōtêhā*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her channels/conduits", "*šilḥāh*": "piel perfect 3rd feminine singular - she sent out", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field" }, "variants": { "*təhôm*": "deep/abyss/primeval ocean/deep waters", "*maṭṭāʿāh*": "her planting place/her plantation/the place where it was planted", "*təʿālōtêhā*": "her channels/her conduits/her irrigation streams", "*śādeh*": "field/open country/land" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.5", "source": "עַל־כֵּן֙ גָּבְהָ֣א קֹמָת֔וֹ מִכֹּ֖ל עֲצֵ֣י הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה וַתִּרְבֶּ֨ינָה סַֽרְעַפֹּתָ֜יו וַתֶּאֱרַ֧כְנָה *פארתו **פֹארֹתָ֛יו מִמַּ֥יִם רַבִּ֖ים בְּשַׁלְּחֽוֹ", "text": "Upon *kēn* *gāḇəhāʾ* *qōmātô* more than all *ʿăṣê* the *śādeh* and *wattirbênāh* *sarʿappōtāyw* and *watteʾĕraknāh* *pōʾrōtāyw* from *mayim* *rabbîm* in *bəšalləḥô*", "grammar": { "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so/therefore", "*gāḇəhāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was high/was exalted", "*qōmātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his height/stature", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*wattirbênāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - and they multiplied/increased", "*sarʿappōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*watteʾĕraknāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - and they grew long/extended", "*pōʾrōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/shoots/boughs", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/abundant/great", "*bəšalləḥô*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his sending out/extending" }, "variants": { "*sarʿappōtāyw*": "his branches/his boughs/his shoots", "*pōʾrōtāyw*": "his branches/his foliage/his boughs", "*bəšalləḥô*": "in his sending out/in his spreading/in his extending" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.6", "source": "בִּסְעַפֹּתָ֤יו קִֽנְנוּ֙ כָּל־ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְתַ֤חַת פֹּֽארֹתָיו֙ יָֽלְד֔וּ כֹּ֖ל חַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה וּבְצִלּוֹ֙ יֵֽשְׁב֔וּ כֹּ֖ל גּוֹיִ֥ם רַבִּֽים", "text": "In *bisʿappōtāyw* *qinnənû* all *ʿôp̄* the *šāmayim* and under *pōʾrōtāyw* *yāldû* all *ḥayyat* the *śādeh* and in *ḇəṣillô* *yēšḇû* all *gôyim* *rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*bisʿappōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his branches", "*qinnənû*": "piel perfect 3rd common plural - they nested/made nests", "*ʿôp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - birds of", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens/sky", "*pōʾrōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*yāldû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they gave birth/brought forth young", "*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - living things/beasts of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*ḇəṣillô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his shadow/shade", "*yēšḇû*": "qal imperfect 3rd common plural - they dwelt/sat/remained", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/great/numerous" }, "variants": { "*bisʿappōtāyw*": "in his branches/in his boughs/among his limbs", "*qinnənû*": "they nested/they made nests", "*yāldû*": "they gave birth/they bore young/they were born" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.7", "source": "וַיְּיִ֣ף בְּגָדְל֔וֹ בְּאֹ֖רֶךְ דָּֽלִיּוֹתָ֑יו כִּֽי־הָיָ֥ה שָׁרְשׁ֖וֹ אֶל־מַ֥יִם רַבִּֽים", "text": "And *wayyîp̄* in *ḡādlô* in *ʾōrek* *dāliyyôtāyw* for *hāyāh* *šāršô* to *mayim* *rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyîp̄*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was beautiful/fair", "*ḡādlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his greatness/size", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*dāliyyôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/became", "*šāršô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his root", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/abundant/great" }, "variants": { "*wayyîp̄*": "and he was beautiful/and he was fair/and he was splendid", "*ḡādlô*": "his greatness/his magnitude/his large size", "*dāliyyôtāyw*": "his branches/his shoots/his boughs" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.8", "source": "אֲרָזִ֣ים לֹֽא־עֲמָמֻהוּ֮ בְּגַן־אֱלֹהִים֒ בְּרוֹשִׁ֗ים לֹ֤א דָמוּ֙ אֶל־סְעַפֹּתָ֔יו וְעַרְמֹנִ֥ים לֹֽא־הָי֖וּ כְּפֹֽארֹתָ֑יו כָּל־עֵץ֙ בְּגַן־אֱלֹהִ֔ים לֹא־דָמָ֥ה אֵלָ֖יו בְּיָפְיֽוֹ", "text": "*ʾărāzîm* not *ʿămāmuhû* in *gan-ʾĕlōhîm* *bərôšîm* not *dāmû* to *səʿappōtāyw* and *ʿarmōnîm* not *hāyû* like *pōʾrōtāyw* all *ʿēṣ* in *gan-ʾĕlōhîm* not *dāmāh* to him in *yāp̄yô*", "grammar": { "*ʾărāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*ʿămāmuhû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they dimmed/hid/surpassed", "*gan-ʾĕlōhîm*": "construct chain - garden of God", "*bərôšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cypresses/firs", "*dāmû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they resembled/were like", "*səʿappōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*ʿarmōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - plane trees/chestnut trees", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were", "*pōʾrōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - tree", "*dāmāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it resembled/was like", "*yāp̄yô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his beauty" }, "variants": { "*ʿămāmuhû*": "they dimmed him/they equaled him/they surpassed him/they rivaled him", "*bərôšîm*": "cypresses/firs/junipers", "*ʿarmōnîm*": "plane trees/chestnut trees/box trees", "*dāmāh*": "resembled/compared to/was like" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.9", "source": "יָפֶ֣ה עֲשִׂיתִ֔יו בְּרֹ֖ב דָּֽלִיּוֹתָ֑יו וַיְקַנְאֻ֙הוּ֙ כָּל־עֲצֵי־עֵ֔דֶן אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּגַ֥ן הָאֱלֹהִֽים", "text": "*yāp̄eh* *ʿăśîtîw* with *rōḇ* *dāliyyôtāyw* and *wayəqanʾuhû* all *ʿăṣê-ʿēden* which in *gan* the *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*yāp̄eh*": "adjective, masculine singular - beautiful/fair", "*ʿăśîtîw*": "qal perfect 1st common singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - I made him", "*rōḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - multitude/abundance of", "*dāliyyôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his branches/boughs", "*wayəqanʾuhû*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they envied him", "*ʿăṣê-ʿēden*": "construct chain - trees of Eden", "*gan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - garden of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God/gods" }, "variants": { "*yāp̄eh*": "beautiful/fair/handsome", "*ʿăśîtîw*": "I made him/I created him/I fashioned him", "*wayəqanʾuhû*": "and they envied him/and they were jealous of him", "*ʿăṣê-ʿēden*": "trees of Eden/trees of pleasure/trees of the garden of delight" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.10", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה יַ֕עַן אֲשֶׁ֥ר גָּבַ֖הְתָּ בְּקוֹמָ֑ה וַיִּתֵּ֤ן צַמַּרְתּוֹ֙ אֶל־בֵּ֣ין עֲבוֹתִ֔ים וְרָ֥ם לְבָב֖וֹ בְּגָבְהֽוֹ", "text": "Therefore *kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* because which *gāḇahtā* in *qômāh* and *wayyittēn* *ṣammartô* to between *ʿăḇôtîm* and *rām* *ləḇāḇô* in *ḡāḇəhô*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st common singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*gāḇahtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you were high/exalted", "*qômāh*": "noun, feminine singular - height/stature", "*wayyittēn*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gave/placed", "*ṣammartô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his top/crown", "*ʿăḇôtîm*": "noun, masculine plural - leafy branches/thick clouds", "*rām*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was high/exalted", "*ləḇāḇô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*ḡāḇəhô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his height/exaltation" }, "variants": { "*ʾādōnāy*": "my Lord/Lord/sovereign", "*gāḇahtā*": "you were high/you were exalted/you were lofty", "*ṣammartô*": "his top/his crown/his highest point", "*ʿăḇôtîm*": "thick branches/leafy boughs/clouds/thickets", "*rām*": "was high/was lifted up/was exalted" } }

  • 36 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.36", "source": "דְּנָ֣ה חֶלְמָ֔א וּפִשְׁרֵ֖הּ נֵאמַ֥ר קֳדָם־מַלְכָּֽא׃", "text": "*dĕnāh ḥelmāʾ* and-*pišrēh nēʾmar qŏdām-malkāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*dĕnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the dream", "*pišrēh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its interpretation", "*nēʾmar*": "1st person plural imperfect verb - we will tell/say", "*qŏdām-malkāʾ*": "preposition with masculine singular noun with definite article - before the king" }, "variants": { "*ḥelmāʾ*": "dream/vision during sleep", "*pišrēh*": "its interpretation/its explanation/its meaning", "*nēʾmar*": "we will tell/we will declare/we will state", "*qŏdām-malkāʾ*": "before the king/in the presence of the king" } }

  • 45 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.45", "source": "כָּל־קֳבֵ֣ל דִּֽי־חֲזַ֡יְתָ דִּ֣י מִטּוּרָא֩ אִתְגְּזֶ֨רֶת אֶ֜בֶן דִּי־לָ֣א בִידַ֗יִן וְ֠הַדֶּקֶת פַּרְזְלָ֨א נְחָשָׁ֤א חַסְפָּא֙ כַּסְפָּ֣א וְדַהֲבָ֔א אֱלָ֥הּ רַב֙ הוֹדַ֣ע לְמַלְכָּ֔א מָ֛ה דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֵ֖א אַחֲרֵ֣י דְנָ֑ה וְיַצִּ֥יב חֶלְמָ֖א וּמְהֵימַ֥ן פִּשְׁרֵֽהּ׃", "text": "All *qŏbēl* *dî* *ḥăzaytā* *dî* from *ṭûrāʾ* *ʾitgəzeret* *ʾeben* *dî-lāʾ* by *yədayin* and *haddeqet* *parzəlāʾ* *nəḥāšāʾ* *ḥaspāʾ* *kaspāʾ* and *dahăbāʾ*; *ʾĕlāh* *rab* *hôdaʿ* to *malkāʾ* *māh* *dî* *lehĕwēʾ* after *dənāh*; and *yaṣṣîb* *ḥelmāʾ* and *məhêman* *pišrēh*.", "grammar": { "*kāl-qŏbēl*": "compound preposition - exactly as/according to all", "*dî*": "relative particle - that/which", "*ḥăzaytā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you saw", "*ṭûrāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the mountain", "*ʾitgəzeret*": "perfect passive, 3rd feminine singular - was cut/hewn", "*ʾeben*": "feminine singular noun - stone", "*dî-lāʾ*": "relative particle + negative - which not", "*yədayin*": "feminine dual/plural noun - hands", "*haddeqet*": "perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it crushed", "*parzəlāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the iron", "*nəḥāšāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the bronze", "*ḥaspāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the clay", "*kaspāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the silver", "*dahăbāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the gold", "*ʾĕlāh*": "masculine singular absolute - God", "*rab*": "masculine singular adjective - great", "*hôdaʿ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has made known", "*malkāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the king", "*māh*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*lehĕwēʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*dənāh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*yaṣṣîb*": "adjective, masculine singular - certain/true", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the dream", "*məhêman*": "participle, masculine singular - reliable/trustworthy", "*pišrēh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its interpretation" }, "variants": { "*ṭûrāʾ*": "mountain/hill", "*ʾitgəzeret*": "was cut/hewn/quarried", "*ʾeben*": "stone/rock", "*haddeqet*": "crushed/shattered/broke", "*parzəlāʾ*": "iron", "*nəḥāšāʾ*": "bronze/copper", "*ḥaspāʾ*": "clay/pottery", "*kaspāʾ*": "silver", "*dahăbāʾ*": "gold", "*ʾĕlāh*": "God/deity", "*rab*": "great/mighty/important", "*hôdaʿ*": "made known/revealed/informed", "*yaṣṣîb*": "certain/true/reliable", "*məhêman*": "reliable/faithful/trustworthy" } }

  • Dan 4:26-28
    3 verses
    72%

    26 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.26", "source": "לִקְצָ֥ת יַרְחִ֖ין תְּרֵֽי־עֲשַׂ֑ר עַל־הֵיכַ֧ל מַלְכוּתָ֛א דִּ֥י בָבֶ֖ל מְהַלֵּ֥ךְ הֲוָֽה׃", "text": "At *qəṣāt* *yarḥîn* *tərê*-*ʿăśar*, upon-*hêḵal* *malkûtāʾ* of *Bābel* *məhallēḵ* *hăwāh*.", "grammar": { "*qəṣāt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - end of", "*yarḥîn*": "noun, masculine plural - months", "*tərê*": "numeral, masculine - two", "*ʿăśar*": "numeral - ten", "*hêḵal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - palace of", "*malkûtāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular emphatic - the kingdom", "*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*məhallēḵ*": "participle, masculine singular - walking", "*hăwāh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he was" }, "variants": { "*qəṣāt*": "end of/after/at the completion of", "*yarḥîn*": "months/moons", "*hêḵal*": "palace/temple", "*malkûtāʾ*": "kingdom/royal residence", "*məhallēḵ*": "walking/strolling/pacing", "*hăwāh*": "was/had been" } }

    27 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.27", "source": "עָנֵ֤ה מַלְכָּא֙ וְאָמַ֔ר הֲלָ֥א דָא־הִ֖יא בָּבֶ֣ל רַבְּתָ֑א דִּֽי־אֲנָ֤ה בֱנַיְתַהּ֙ לְבֵ֣ית מַלְכ֔וּ בִּתְקָ֥ף חִסְנִ֖י וְלִיקָ֥ר הַדְרִֽי׃", "text": "*ʿānēh malkāʾ* *wə-ʾāmar* is-not this-she *bāḇel rabəttāʾ* which-I *bənayətah* for-house-of *malkû* in-*təqāp ḥisnî* and-for-*yəqār hadrî*", "grammar": { "*ʿānēh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - answered/responded", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king", "*wə-ʾāmar*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*bāḇel*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Babylon", "*rabəttāʾ*": "adjective, feminine singular, definite - great/large", "*bənayətah*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular with 3rd feminine singular object suffix - I built it", "*malkû*": "noun, masculine singular construct - kingdom/royalty", "*təqāp*": "noun, masculine singular construct - strength/might", "*ḥisnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my power/might", "*yəqār*": "noun, masculine singular construct - honor/glory", "*hadrî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my majesty/splendor" }, "variants": { "*ʿānēh*": "answered/responded/began to speak", "*malkû*": "kingdom/royal residence/palace", "*təqāp*": "strength/power/might", "*ḥisnî*": "my strength/my power/my fortress", "*yəqār*": "honor/glory/splendor", "*hadrî*": "my majesty/my splendor/my honor" } }

    28 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.28", "source": "ע֗וֹד מִלְּתָא֙ בְּפֻ֣ם מַלְכָּ֔א קָ֖ל מִן־שְׁמַיָּ֣א נְפַ֑ל לָ֤ךְ אָֽמְרִין֙ נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֣ר מַלְכָּ֔א מַלְכוּתָ֖ה עֲדָ֥ת מִנָּֽךְ׃", "text": "Yet *millətāʾ* in-*pum malkāʾ*, *qāl* from-*šəmayyāʾ* *nəpal*; to-you *ʾāmərîn nəḇûḵaḏnezzar malkāʾ*, *malḵûṯāh ʿăḏāṯ* from-you", "grammar": { "*millətāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, definite - the word/matter", "*pum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king", "*qāl*": "noun, masculine singular - voice/sound", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the heavens", "*nəpal*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - fell", "*ʾāmərîn*": "verb, participle, masculine plural - saying/they say", "*nəḇûḵaḏnezzar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*malḵûṯāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the kingdom", "*ʿăḏāṯ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has passed away/removed" }, "variants": { "*millətāʾ*": "word/speech/matter", "*pum*": "mouth/opening", "*qāl*": "voice/sound", "*nəpal*": "fell/came down", "*ʾāmərîn*": "saying/declaring/announcing", "*ʿăḏāṯ*": "passed away/been removed/departed" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Job.4.13", "source": "בִּ֭שְׂעִפִּים מֵחֶזְיֹנ֣וֹת לָ֑יְלָה בִּנְפֹ֥ל תַּ֝רְדֵּמָ֗ה עַל־אֲנָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "In *bi-śəʿippîm* from *mē-ḥezyônôt* *lāylāh* in *bi-nəpōl* *tardēmāh* upon *ʿal-ʾănāšîm*", "grammar": { "*bi-śəʿippîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - in disquieting thoughts", "*mē-ḥezyônôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from visions of", "*lāylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*bi-nəpōl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - in falling of", "*tardēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - deep sleep", "*ʿal-ʾănāšîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - upon men" }, "variants": { "*śəʿippîm*": "disquieting thoughts/branches/divided opinions", "*ḥezyônôt*": "visions/sights/revelations", "*lāylāh*": "night/evening/darkness", "*nəpōl*": "falling/dropping/happening", "*tardēmāh*": "deep sleep/trance", "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people/mankind" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֧אמֶר לָהֶ֛ם הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ חֲל֣וֹם חָלָ֑מְתִּי וַתִּפָּ֣עֶם רוּחִ֔י לָדַ֖עַת אֶֽת־הַחֲלֽוֹם׃", "text": "And *wayyomer* to them the *melekh*: *ḥalom* *ḥalamti* and *wattippaʿem* *ruḥi* to *ladaʿath* *ʾeth*-the *ḥalom*.", "grammar": { "*wayyomer*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*melekh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the king'", "*ḥalom*": "masculine singular noun - 'dream'", "*ḥalamti*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I dreamed'", "*wattippaʿem*": "niphal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - 'and was troubled/agitated'", "*ruḥi*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my spirit'", "*ladaʿath*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - 'to know'", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*ḥalom*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the dream'" }, "variants": { "*wayyomer*": "and he said, and he told, and he spoke", "*melekh*": "king, ruler, sovereign", "*ḥalom*": "dream, vision during sleep", "*ḥalamti*": "I dreamed, I have dreamed", "*wattippaʿem*": "was troubled, was agitated, was disturbed, was anxious", "*ruḥi*": "my spirit, my mind, my breath", "*ladaʿath*": "to know, to understand, to perceive", "*ḥalom*": "the dream, the vision" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Daniel.10.9", "source": "וָאֶשְׁמַ֖ע אֶת־ק֣וֹל דְּבָרָ֑יו וּכְשָׁמְעִי֙ אֶת־ק֣וֹל דְּבָרָ֔יו וַאֲנִ֗י הָיִ֛יתִי נִרְדָּ֥ם עַל־פָּנַ֖י וּפָנַ֥י אָֽרְצָה׃", "text": "*Wāʾeshmaʿ* *ʾet*-*qôl* *dəbārāyw*, and-as-*shāmʿî* *ʾet*-*qôl* *dəbārāyw*, *waʾănî* *hāyîtî* *nirdām* upon-*pānay* and-*pānay* *ʾārtsāh*.", "grammar": { "*wāʾeshmaʿ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 1st person singular - and I heard", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice/sound of", "*dəbārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his words", "*shāmʿî*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my hearing", "*waʾănî*": "conjunction + personal pronoun, 1st person singular - and I", "*hāyîtî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I was", "*nirdām*": "verb, Niphal participle, masculine singular - in deep sleep/stunned", "*pānay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my face", "*ʾārtsāh*": "noun, feminine singular with directional heh - to the ground" }, "variants": { "*nirdām*": "in deep sleep/stunned/unconscious/fallen into a trance", "*pānay ʾārtsāh*": "my face to the ground/prostrate on the ground" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Daniel.7.1", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֣ת חֲדָ֗ה לְבֵלְאשַׁצַּר֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל דָּנִיֵּאל֙ חֵ֣לֶם חֲזָ֔ה וְחֶזְוֵ֥י רֵאשֵׁ֖הּ עַֽל־מִשְׁכְּבֵ֑הּ בֵּאדַ֙יִן֙ חֶלְמָ֣א כְתַ֔ב רֵ֥אשׁ מִלִּ֖ין אֲמַֽר׃", "text": "In *šənat* *ḥădāh* to-*bēlʾšaṣṣar* *melek* *bābel*, *dāniyyēʾl* *ḥēlem* *ḥăzāh* and-*ḥezwē* *rēʾšēh* upon-*miškəbēh*; *bēʾdayin* the-*ḥelmāʾ* *kətab*, *rēʾš* *millin* *ʾămar*.", "grammar": { "*šənat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - year of", "*ḥădāh*": "cardinal number, feminine - one/first", "*bēlʾšaṣṣar*": "proper noun - Belshazzar", "*melek*": "construct noun, masculine singular - king of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*ḥēlem*": "noun, masculine singular - dream", "*ḥăzāh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - saw/beheld", "*ḥezwē*": "noun, masculine plural construct - visions of", "*rēʾšēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*miškəbēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his bed", "*bēʾdayin*": "adverb - then", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the dream", "*kətab*": "verb, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - wrote", "*rēʾš*": "construct noun, masculine singular - sum/beginning of", "*millin*": "noun, feminine plural - words/matters", "*ʾămar*": "verb, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/told" }, "variants": { "*ḥădāh*": "one/first", "*ḥēlem*": "dream/vision", "*ḥăzāh*": "saw/beheld/perceived", "*ḥezwē*": "visions/appearances", "*rēʾšēh*": "his head/chief part", "*rēʾš*": "sum/beginning/chief point", "*millin*": "words/matters/things" } }

  • 26 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.26", "source": "עָנֵ֤ה מַלְכָּא֙ וְאָמַ֣ר לְדָנִיֵּ֔אל דִּ֥י שְׁמֵ֖הּ בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֑ר *האיתיך **הַֽאִיתָ֣ךְ כָּהֵ֗ל לְהוֹדָעֻתַ֛נִי חֶלְמָ֥א דִֽי־חֲזֵ֖ית וּפִשְׁרֵֽהּ׃", "text": "*ʿănēh malkāʾ wəʾāmar* to-*Dāniyyēʾl* whose *šəmēh Bēləṭšaṣṣar*: *haʾîtāk kāhēl* *ləhôdāʿutanî ḥelmāʾ* that-*ḥăzêth* and-*pišrēh*?", "grammar": { "*ʿănēh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - answered", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the king", "*wəʾāmar*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*Dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun, masculine - Daniel", "*šəmēh*": "noun, masculine + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Bēləṭšaṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine - Belteshazzar", "*haʾîtāk*": "interrogative particle + pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - are you", "*kāhēl*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine singular - able", "*ləhôdāʿutanî*": "preposition + verb, Aphel infinitive + 1st person singular suffix - to make known to me", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the dream", "*ḥăzêth*": "verb, perfect, 1st person singular - I saw", "*pišrēh*": "noun, masculine + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its interpretation" }, "variants": { "*ʿănēh*": "answered/responded", "*haʾîtāk*": "are you/do you exist", "*kāhēl*": "able/capable", "*ləhôdāʿutanî*": "to make known to me/to inform me", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "dream/vision", "*pišrēh*": "its interpretation/its explanation" } }

  • 31 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.31", "source": "וְלִקְצָ֣ת יֽוֹמַיָּה֩ אֲנָ֨ה נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֜ר עַיְנַ֣י ׀ לִשְׁמַיָּ֣א נִטְלֵ֗ת וּמַנְדְּעִי֙ עֲלַ֣י יְת֔וּב וּלְעִלָּאָה֙ בָּרְכֵ֔ת וּלְחַ֥י עָלְמָ֖א שַׁבְּחֵ֣ת וְהַדְּרֵ֑ת דִּ֤י שָׁלְטָנֵהּ֙ שָׁלְטָ֣ן עָלַ֔ם וּמַלְכוּתֵ֖הּ עִם־דָּ֥ר וְדָֽר׃", "text": "And-at-*qəṣāṯ yômayyāh* I *nəḇûḵaḏnezzar ʿaynay* to-*šəmayyāʾ niṭləṯ* and-*mandəʿî* upon-me *yəṯûḇ* and-to-*ʿillāʾāh bārəḵēṯ* and-to-*ḥay ʿāləmāʾ šabbəḥēṯ wəhaddərēṯ* that *šālṭānēh šālṭān ʿālam* and-*malḵûṯēh* with-*dār wəḏār*", "grammar": { "*qəṣāṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - end of", "*yômayyāh*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*nəḇûḵaḏnezzar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*ʿaynay*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st singular suffix - my eyes", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the heavens", "*niṭləṯ*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I lifted up", "*mandəʿî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my understanding", "*yəṯûḇ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - returned", "*ʿillāʾāh*": "adjective, masculine singular, emphatic - the Most High", "*bārəḵēṯ*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I blessed", "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - living/eternal", "*ʿāləmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - eternity/the world", "*šabbəḥēṯ*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I praised", "*wəhaddərēṯ*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 1st singular - and honored", "*šālṭānēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his dominion", "*šālṭān*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dominion of", "*ʿālam*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever", "*malḵûṯēh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*dār wəḏār*": "noun, masculine singular + conjunction + noun, masculine singular - generation and generation" }, "variants": { "*qəṣāṯ*": "end/completion/termination", "*niṭləṯ*": "lifted up/raised", "*mandəʿî*": "my understanding/knowledge/reason", "*yəṯûḇ*": "returned/was restored", "*ʿillāʾāh*": "the Most High/the Highest One", "*ḥay ʿāləmāʾ*": "the Eternal One/the Ever-living", "*šālṭānēh*": "his dominion/rule/authority", "*šālṭān ʿālam*": "everlasting dominion/eternal rule", "*dār wəḏār*": "generation to generation/all generations" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.1", "source": "וּבִשְׁנַ֣ת שְׁתַּ֗יִם לְמַלְכוּת֙ נְבֻֽכַדְנֶצַּ֔ר חָלַ֥ם נְבֻֽכַדְנֶצַּ֖ר חֲלֹמ֑וֹת וַתִּתְפָּ֣עֶם רוּח֔וֹ וּשְׁנָת֖וֹ נִהְיְתָ֥ה עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "And in *shənath* two to *malkhuth* *Nəvukhadnetzar*, *ḥalam* *Nəvukhadnetzar* *ḥalomoth*; *wattitpāʿem* *ruḥo* and *shənato* *nihyəthah* upon him.", "grammar": { "*shənath*": "construct state, feminine singular - 'year of'", "*malkhuth*": "construct state, feminine singular - 'kingdom/reign of'", "*Nəvukhadnetzar*": "proper noun, masculine - 'Nebuchadnezzar'", "*ḥalam*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'dreamed'", "*ḥalomoth*": "masculine plural noun - 'dreams'", "*wattitpāʿem*": "hitpael imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - 'and was troubled/agitated'", "*ruḥo*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his spirit'", "*shənato*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his sleep'", "*nihyəthah*": "niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'happened/came/was'" }, "variants": { "*shənath*": "year of, second year", "*malkhuth*": "kingdom, kingship, reign, royal power", "*ḥalam*": "dreamed, had dreams", "*ḥalomoth*": "dreams (plural form)", "*wattitpāʿem*": "was troubled, was agitated, was disturbed", "*ruḥo*": "his spirit, his mind, his breath", "*shənato*": "his sleep, his rest", "*nihyəthah*": "was, happened, came, occurred" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.80.10", "source": "פִּנִּ֥יתָ לְפָנֶ֑יהָ וַתַּשְׁרֵ֥שׁ שָׁ֝רָשֶׁ֗יהָ וַתְּמַלֵּא־אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*pinnîtā* before it and *wattašrēš* *šārāšêhā* and *watəmallēʾ*-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*pinnîtā*": "verb, piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you cleared/prepared'", "*wattašrēš*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - 'and it took root'", "*šārāšêhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'its roots'", "*watəmallēʾ*": "verb, piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and it filled'", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'land/earth'" }, "variants": { "*pinnîtā*": "you cleared/prepared/made room", "*wattašrēš*": "and it took root/and you caused it to take root", "*šārāšêhā*": "its roots", "*watəmallēʾ*": "and it filled/and it occupied" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.2", "source": "בְּמַרְא֣וֹת אֱלֹהִ֔ים הֱבִיאַ֖נִי אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיְנִיחֵ֗נִי אֶל־הַ֤ר גָּבֹ֙הַּ֙ מְאֹ֔ד וְעָלָ֥יו כְּמִבְנֵה־עִ֖יר מִנֶּֽגֶב׃", "text": "In *marʾôt* *ʾĕlōhîm* *hēbîʾanî* to *ʾereṣ* *yiśrāʾēl* and *yanîḥēnî* to *har* *gābōah* *məʾōd* and upon it like *mibnê*-*ʿîr* from *negeb*.", "grammar": { "*marʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - visions of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - God/gods", "*hēbîʾanî*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he brought me", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - land of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yanîḥēnî*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he set me down/placed me", "*har*": "noun, masculine, singular - mountain", "*gābōah*": "adjective, masculine, singular - high", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*mibnê*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - structure/building of", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*negeb*": "noun, masculine, singular - south/Negev" }, "variants": { "*marʾôt* *ʾĕlōhîm*": "visions of God/divine visions", "*yanîḥēnî*": "he set me down/he placed me/he rested me", "*mibnê*-*ʿîr*": "structure like a city/city-like structure", "*negeb*": "south/southern region/Negev region" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Job.4.16", "source": "יַעֲמֹ֤ד ׀ וְֽלֹא־אַכִּ֬יר מַרְאֵ֗הוּ תְּ֭מוּנָה לְנֶ֣גֶד עֵינָ֑י דְּמָמָ֖ה וָק֣וֹל אֶשְׁמָֽע׃", "text": "*yaʿămōd* and not *wə-lōʾ-ʾakkîr* *marʾēhû* *təmûnāh* before *lə-neged* *ʿênāy* *dəmāmāh* and *wā-qôl* *ʾešmāʿ*", "grammar": { "*yaʿămōd*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it stands", "*wə-lōʾ-ʾakkîr*": "waw conjunction + negative particle + Hiphil imperfect, 1st person common singular - and I do not recognize", "*marʾēhû*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its appearance", "*təmûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - form/shape", "*lə-neged*": "preposition + preposition - before/in front of", "*ʿênāy*": "noun, feminine dual + 1st person common singular suffix - my eyes", "*dəmāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - silence/stillness", "*wā-qôl*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and voice/sound", "*ʾešmāʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person common singular - I hear" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămōd*": "to stand/remain/endure", "*ʾakkîr*": "to recognize/distinguish/acknowledge", "*marʾēhû*": "its appearance/sight/vision", "*təmûnāh*": "form/image/likeness/representation", "*ʿênāy*": "my eyes/sight", "*dəmāmāh*": "silence/stillness/whisper", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*ʾešmāʿ*": "to hear/listen/understand" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.5", "source": "עָנֵ֤ה מַלְכָּא֙ וְאָמַ֣ר *לכשדיא **לְכַשְׂדָּאֵ֔י מִלְּתָ֖א מִנִּ֣י אַזְדָּ֑א הֵ֣ן לָ֤א תְהֽוֹדְעוּנַּ֙נִי֙ חֶלְמָ֣א וּפִשְׁרֵ֔הּ הַדָּמִין֙ תִּתְעַבְד֔וּן וּבָתֵּיכ֖וֹן נְוָלִ֥י יִתְּשָׂמֽוּן׃", "text": "*ʿaneh* *malkaʾ* and *waʾamar* to *ləkaśdaʾei*: *milləthaʾ* from me *ʾazdaʾ*; if *laʾ* *təhodʿunanni* *ḥelmaʾ* and *pishreḥ*, *haddamin* *tithʿavdun* and *vatteikhon* *nəwali* *yittəśamun*.", "grammar": { "*ʿaneh*": "Aramaic peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'answered'", "*malkaʾ*": "Aramaic noun, emphatic state - 'the king'", "*waʾamar*": "Aramaic conjunction with peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and said'", "*ləkaśdaʾei*": "Aramaic preposition with noun in emphatic state - 'to the Chaldeans'", "*milləthaʾ*": "Aramaic noun, emphatic state - 'the word/decree'", "*ʾazdaʾ*": "Aramaic adjective - 'sure/firm/certain'", "*laʾ*": "Aramaic negative particle - 'not'", "*təhodʿunanni*": "Aramaic haphel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural with 1st singular suffix - 'you make known to me'", "*ḥelmaʾ*": "Aramaic noun, emphatic state - 'the dream'", "*pishreḥ*": "Aramaic noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its interpretation'", "*haddamin*": "Aramaic noun - 'limbs/pieces'", "*tithʿavdun*": "Aramaic hithpeel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you will be made'", "*vatteikhon*": "Aramaic noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your houses'", "*nəwali*": "Aramaic noun - 'refuse heap/dunghill'", "*yittəśamun*": "Aramaic hithpeel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'they will be made'" }, "variants": { "*ʿaneh*": "answered, responded, replied", "*waʾamar*": "and said, and spoke, and declared", "*milləthaʾ*": "the word, the decree, the matter, the command", "*ʾazdaʾ*": "sure, firm, certain, gone forth, decided", "*təhodʿunanni*": "you make known to me, you inform me, you tell me", "*ḥelmaʾ*": "the dream, the vision", "*pishreḥ*": "its interpretation, its meaning, its explanation", "*haddamin*": "limbs, pieces, cut in pieces", "*tithʿavdun*": "you will be made, you will be turned into", "*vatteikhon*": "your houses, your dwellings, your homes", "*nəwali*": "refuse heap, dunghill, rubbish pile", "*yittəśamun*": "they will be made, they will be turned into" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Daniel.7.15", "source": "אֶתְכְּרִיַּת רוּחִי אֲנָה דָנִיֵּאל בְּגוֹא נִדְנֶה וְחֶזְוֵי רֵאשִׁי יְבַהֲלֻנַּנִי", "text": "*ʾeṯkəriyyaṯ* *rûḥî* I *dāniyyēʾl* in *gôʾ* *nidneh* and *ḥezwê* *rēʾšî* *yəḇahălunnanî*", "grammar": { "*ʾeṯkəriyyaṯ*": "Ithpe'el perfect, 3rd feminine singular - was distressed/troubled", "*rûḥî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my spirit", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper name - Daniel", "*gôʾ*": "masculine singular construct - midst of", "*nidneh*": "masculine singular noun - sheath/body", "*ḥezwê*": "masculine plural construct - visions of", "*rēʾšî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my head", "*yəḇahălunnanî*": "Pa'el imperfect, 3rd plural with 1st person singular suffix - they alarmed/terrified me" }, "variants": { "*ʾeṯkəriyyaṯ*": "was troubled/distressed/grieved", "*rûḥî*": "my spirit/breath/mind", "*gôʾ*": "midst/middle/within", "*nidneh*": "sheath/body/physical frame", "*ḥezwê rēʾšî*": "visions of my head/mental visions", "*yəḇahălunnanî*": "they terrified me/troubled me/alarmed me" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.19", "source": "אֱדַ֗יִן לְדָנִיֵּ֛אל בְּחֶזְוָ֥א דִֽי־לֵילְיָ֖א רָזָ֣ה גֲלִ֑י אֱדַ֙יִן֙ דָּֽנִיֵּ֔אל בָּרִ֖ךְ לֶאֱלָ֥הּ שְׁמַיָּֽא׃", "text": "*ʾĕdayin* to-*Dāniyyēʾl* in-*ḥezwāʾ* of-*lêləyāʾ* *rāzāh* *gəlî*; *ʾĕdayin Dāniyyēʾl bārik* to-*ʾĕlāh šəmayyāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕdayin*": "adverb - then", "*Dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun, masculine - Daniel", "*ḥezwāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - vision", "*lêləyāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - night", "*rāzāh*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - mystery/secret", "*gəlî*": "verb, Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular, passive - was revealed", "*bārik*": "verb, Pael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - blessed", "*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine, construct state - God of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - heavens" }, "variants": { "*ḥezwāʾ*": "vision/sight/appearance", "*rāzāh*": "mystery/secret", "*gəlî*": "was revealed/uncovered/disclosed", "*bārik*": "blessed/praised" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Daniel.8.18", "source": "וּבְדַבְּר֣וֹ עִמִּ֔י נִרְדַּ֥מְתִּי עַל־פָּנַ֖י אָ֑רְצָה וַיִּ֨גַּע־בִּ֔י וַיַּֽעֲמִידֵ֖נִי עַל־עָמְדִֽי׃", "text": "And-in-*ḏabbᵊrô* with-me *nirdamtî* upon-*pānay* *ʾārṣâ*. And-*yiggaʿ*-in-me and-*yaʿămîḏēnî* upon-*ʿāmᵊḏî*.", "grammar": { "*ḏabbᵊrô*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his speaking", "*nirdamtî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I fell into a deep sleep", "*pānay*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1st person singular suffix - my face", "*ʾārṣâ*": "noun, feminine, singular with directional he - to the ground", "*yiggaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he touched", "*yaʿămîḏēnî*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix and waw consecutive - and he caused me to stand", "*ʿāmᵊḏî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my standing place" }, "variants": { "*ḏabbᵊrô*": "his speaking/when he spoke", "*nirdamtî*": "I fell into a deep sleep/became unconscious/fainted", "*pānay*": "my face", "*ʾārṣâ*": "to the ground/earthward", "*yiggaʿ*": "touched/made contact", "*yaʿămîḏēnî*": "caused me to stand/set me upright", "*ʿāmᵊḏî*": "my standing place/where I stood" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.11", "source": "וַיִּֽהְיוּ־לָ֞הּ מַטּ֣וֹת עֹ֗ז אֶל־שִׁבְטֵי֙ מֹֽשְׁלִ֔ים וַתִּגְבַּ֥הּ קֽוֹמָת֖וֹ עַל־בֵּ֣ין עֲבֹתִ֑ים וַיֵּרָ֣א בְגָבְה֔וֹ בְּרֹ֖ב דָּלִיֹּתָֽיו׃", "text": "*wa-yihyû*-*lāh* *maṭṭôṯ* *ʿōz* *ʾel*-*šiḇṭê* *mōšəlîm* *wa-tiḡbah* *qômāṯô* *ʿal*-*bên* *ʿăḇōṯîm* *wa-yêrāʾ* *ḇəḡāḇəhô* *bərōḇ* *dāliyyōṯāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yihyû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, qal - they were", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to her", "*maṭṭôṯ*": "feminine plural construct noun - rods of", "*ʿōz*": "masculine singular noun - strength", "*ʾel*": "preposition - for", "*šiḇṭê*": "masculine plural construct noun - scepters of", "*mōšəlîm*": "masculine plural participle, qal - rulers", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*tiḡbah*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, qal - it was high", "*qômāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its stature", "*ʿal*": "preposition - above", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*ʿăḇōṯîm*": "masculine plural noun - thick branches", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yêrāʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, niphal - it was seen", "*ḇəḡāḇəhô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in its height", "*bərōḇ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - in the abundance of", "*dāliyyōṯāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its branches" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭôṯ*": "rods/branches/stems/staves", "*ʿōz*": "strength/power/might", "*šiḇṭê*": "scepters/rods/tribes", "*mōšəlîm*": "rulers/those who rule/governors", "*ʿăḇōṯîm*": "thick branches/leafy boughs/clouds", "*dāliyyōṯāyw*": "its branches/its boughs/its shoots" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Zechariah.4.1", "source": "וַיָּ֕שָׁב הַמַּלְאָ֖ךְ הַדֹּבֵ֣ר בִּ֑י וַיְעִירֵ֕נִי כְּאִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יֵע֥וֹר מִשְּׁנָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wayyāšāb* the *malʾāk* the *dōbēr* in-me *wayĕʿīrēnî* as-*ʾîš* who-*yēʿôr* from-*šĕnātô*", "grammar": { "*wayyāšāb*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and returned/came back", "*malʾāk*": "definite noun, masculine singular - messenger/angel", "*dōbēr*": "qal active participle, masculine singular - speaking/who speaks", "*wayĕʿīrēnî*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and he awakened me", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*yēʿôr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is awakened", "*šĕnātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sleep" }, "variants": { "*wayyāšāb*": "returned/came back/turned", "*malʾāk*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*dōbēr*": "speaking/talking/communicating", "*wayĕʿīrēnî*": "awakened me/roused me/stirred me", "*ʾîš*": "man/person/individual", "*yēʿôr*": "is awakened/is roused/is stirred", "*šĕnātô*": "his sleep/slumber" } }