Deuteronomy 1:44

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.44", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֨א הָאֱמֹרִ֜י הַיֹּשֵׁ֨ב בָּהָ֤ר הַהוּא֙ לִקְרַאתְכֶ֔ם וַיִּרְדְּפ֣וּ אֶתְכֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ינָה הַדְּבֹרִ֑ים וֽ͏ַיַּכְּת֥וּ אֶתְכֶ֛ם בְּשֵׂעִ֖יר עַד־חָרְמָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyēṣēʾ* the *hāʾĕmōrî* the *hayyōšēb* in *bāhār* *hahūʾ* to *liqrʾatkem*, and *wayyirdəpū* you *kaʾăšer* *taʿăśeynāh* the *dəbōrîm*, and *wayyakkətū* you in *Śēʿîr* as far as *Ḥormāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he went out", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Amorite", "*hayyōšēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one dwelling", "*bāhār*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition and definite article - in the mountain", "*hahūʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*liqrʾatkem*": "noun, feminine singular construct with preposition and 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to meet you", "*wayyirdəpū*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they pursued", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/like", "*taʿăśeynāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they do", "*dəbōrîm*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the bees", "*wayyakkətū*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they struck", "*Śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*Ḥormāh*": "proper noun - Hormah" }, "variants": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "and he went out/came out/departed", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "the Amorite/Amorites (collective singular)", "*hayyōšēb*": "the one dwelling/inhabiting/residing", "*wayyirdəpū*": "and they pursued/chased/followed after", "*taʿăśeynāh*": "they do/make/act", "*dəbōrîm*": "bees/wasps/hornets", "*wayyakkətū*": "and they struck/beat/defeated" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 118:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.118.12", "source": "סַבּ֤וּנִי כִדְבוֹרִ֗ים דֹּ֭עֲכוּ כְּאֵ֣שׁ קוֹצִ֑ים בְּשֵׁ֥ם יְ֝הוָ֗ה כִּ֣י אֲמִילַֽם", "text": "*Sabbûnî* like-*dəbôrîm* *dōʿăkû* like-*ʾēš* *qôṣîm* in-name-of *YHWH* because *ʾămîlam*", "grammar": { "*Sabbûnî*": "perfect, 3rd person plural with 1st person suffix - they surrounded me", "*dəbôrîm*": "noun, feminine plural with prefix kaf - like bees", "*dōʿăkû*": "perfect, 3rd person plural - they were extinguished", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular with prefix kaf - like fire", "*qôṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thorns", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefix bet-shem - in name of Yahweh", "*ʾămîlam*": "imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person plural suffix - I will cut them off" }, "variants": { "*Sabbûnî*": "they surrounded me/they encircled me", "*dəbôrîm*": "bees/swarm of bees", "*dōʿăkû*": "they were extinguished/they were quenched/they died out", "*qôṣîm*": "thorns/thornbushes/briars", "*ʾămîlam*": "I will cut them off/I will destroy them/I will circumcise them/I will ward them off" } }
  • Num 14:45 : 45 { "verseID": "Numbers.14.45", "source": "וַיֵּ֤רֶד הָעֲמָלֵקִי֙ וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י הַיֹּשֵׁ֖ב בָּהָ֣ר הַה֑וּא וַיַּכּ֥וּם וַֽיַּכְּת֖וּם עַד־הַֽחָרְמָֽה", "text": "And-*yēred* the-*ʿĂmālēqî* and-the-*Kenaʿănî* the-*yōšēb* in-the-*hār* the-that and-*yakkûm* and-*yakkettûm* until-the-*Ḥormāh*", "grammar": { "*yēred*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he came down", "*ʿĂmālēqî*": "proper noun with definite article - Amalekite", "*Kenaʿănî*": "proper noun with definite article - Canaanite", "*yōšēb*": "qal participle with definite article, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - mountain", "*yakkûm*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural suffix - they struck them", "*yakkettûm*": "piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural suffix - they crushed them", "*Ḥormāh*": "proper noun with definite article - Hormah" }, "variants": { "*yēred*": "came down/descended", "*yōšēb*": "dwelling/living/inhabiting", "*hār*": "mountain/hill", "*yakkûm*": "struck them/defeated them/hit them", "*yakkettûm*": "crushed them/beat them down/shattered them", "*Ḥormāh*": "Hormah - place name meaning 'destruction'" } }
  • Num 21:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.3", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֨ע יְהוָ֜ה בְּק֣וֹל יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶת־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י וַיַּחֲרֵ֥ם אֶתְהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־עָרֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּקְרָ֥א שֵׁם־הַמָּק֖וֹם חָרְמָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə-yišma'* *YHWH* in-*qôl* *yiśrā'ēl* and *wə-yittēn* *'et*-the-*kəna'ănî* and *wə-yaḥărēm* *'eṯhem* and *wə-'eṯ*-*'ārêhem* and *wə-yiqrā'* *šēm*-the-*māqôm* *ḥormâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišma'*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yittēn*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*kəna'ănî*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the Canaanite", "*wə-yaḥărēm*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he utterly destroyed", "*'eṯhem*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*'ārêhem*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cities", "*wə-yiqrā'*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*māqôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the place", "*ḥormâ*": "proper noun - Hormah" }, "variants": { "*qôl*": "voice/speech/request", "*yaḥărēm*": "utterly destroyed/devoted to destruction/dedicated to destruction", "*ḥormâ*": "Hormah [means 'destruction']" } }
  • Isa 7:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.18", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יִשְׁרֹ֤ק יְהוָה֙ לַזְּב֔וּב אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּקְצֵ֖ה יְאֹרֵ֣י מִצְרָ֑יִם וְלַ֨דְּבוֹרָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ אַשּֽׁוּר׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh* in-the-day the-that, *yišrōq* *YHWH* for-the-*zəḇûḇ* which in-end-of *yəʾōrê* *Miṣrāyim*, and-for-the-*dəḇôrāh* which in-land-of *ʾAššûr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*yišrōq*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will whistle/hiss", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*zəḇûḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - fly", "*yəʾōrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - rivers/streams of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun, masculine dual - Egypt", "*dəḇôrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bee", "*ʾAššûr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Assyria" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "and it will be/and it shall come to pass", "*yišrōq*": "will whistle/will hiss/will call", "*zəḇûḇ*": "fly/flies", "*yəʾōrê*": "rivers/streams/canals", "*Miṣrāyim*": "Egypt", "*dəḇôrāh*": "bee/bees", "*ʾAššûr*": "Assyria/Ashur" } }
  • Deut 28:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.25", "source": "יִתֶּנְךָ֨ יְהוָ֥ה ׀ נִגָּף֮ לִפְנֵ֣י אֹיְבֶיךָ֒ בְּדֶ֤רֶךְ אֶחָד֙ תֵּצֵ֣א אֵלָ֔יו וּבְשִׁבְעָ֥ה דְרָכִ֖ים תָּנ֣וּס לְפָנָ֑יו וְהָיִ֣יתָ לְזַעֲוָ֔ה לְכֹ֖ל מַמְלְכ֥וֹת הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*yittenəkā* *YHWH* *niggāp* *lipnê* *ʾōyəbêkā* *bəderek* *ʾeḥād* *tēṣēʾ* *ʾēlāyw* *ûbəšibʿâ* *dərākîm* *tānûs* *ləpānāyw* *wəhāyîtā* *ləzaʿăwâ* *ləkōl* *mamlēkôt* *hāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*yittenəkā*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he will give you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*niggāp*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - defeated/smitten", "*lipnê*": "preposition (lə-) + construct noun, masculine plural - before/in front of", "*ʾōyəbêkā*": "qal participle, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*bəderek*": "preposition (bə-) + noun, feminine singular construct - by way/road", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will go out", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him/it", "*ûbəšibʿâ*": "conjunction (wə-) + preposition (bə-) + numeral, feminine singular - and by seven", "*dərākîm*": "noun, feminine plural - ways/roads", "*tānûs*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will flee", "*ləpānāyw*": "preposition (lə-) + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before him/it", "*wəhāyîtā*": "conjunction (wə-) + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will be", "*ləzaʿăwâ*": "preposition (lə-) + noun, feminine singular - an object of horror", "*ləkōl*": "preposition (lə-) + noun, masculine singular construct - to all", "*mamlēkôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*yittenəkā*": "give you/deliver you/make you", "*niggāp*": "defeated/struck down/smitten", "*ʾōyəbêkā*": "your enemies/foes/adversaries", "*derek*": "way/road/path/journey", "*tēṣēʾ*": "go out/march out/proceed", "*tānûs*": "flee/run away/escape", "*zaʿăwâ*": "horror/terror/object of trembling", "*mamlēkôt*": "kingdoms/dominions/realms", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth/land/world" } }
  • Deut 32:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.32.30", "source": "אֵיכָ֞ה יִרְדֹּ֤ף אֶחָד֙ אֶ֔לֶף וּשְׁנַ֖יִם יָנִ֣יסוּ רְבָבָ֑ה אִם־לֹא֙ כִּי־צוּרָ֣ם מְכָרָ֔ם וַֽיהוָ֖ה הִסְגִּירָֽם׃", "text": "How *yirdōp̄* *ʾeḥāḏ* *ʾelep̄*, and-*šənayim* *yānîsû* *rəḇāḇāh*? If-not that-*ṣûrām* *məḵārām*, and-*YHWH* *hisgîrām*.", "grammar": { "*ʾêḵāh*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*yirdōp̄*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - would chase/pursue", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "numeral, masculine, singular - one", "*ʾelep̄*": "noun, masculine, singular - thousand", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*šənayim*": "numeral, masculine, dual - two", "*yānîsû*": "verb, hifil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - would put to flight", "*rəḇāḇāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - ten thousand/myriad", "*ʾim-lōʾ*": "conditional negative - if not/unless", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/because", "*ṣûrām*": "noun, masculine, singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their rock", "*məḵārām*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - sold them", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*hisgîrām*": "verb, hifil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - delivered them up" }, "variants": { "*yirdōp̄*": "would chase/pursue/hunt", "*ʾelep̄*": "thousand/clan", "*yānîsû*": "would put to flight/chase away/cause to flee", "*rəḇāḇāh*": "ten thousand/myriad/multitude", "*ṣûrām*": "their rock/stronghold/refuge", "*məḵārām*": "sold them/handed them over/delivered them", "*hisgîrām*": "delivered them up/surrendered them/handed them over" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 45{ "verseID": "Numbers.14.45", "source": "וַיֵּ֤רֶד הָעֲמָלֵקִי֙ וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י הַיֹּשֵׁ֖ב בָּהָ֣ר הַה֑וּא וַיַּכּ֥וּם וַֽיַּכְּת֖וּם עַד־הַֽחָרְמָֽה", "text": "And-*yēred* the-*ʿĂmālēqî* and-the-*Kenaʿănî* the-*yōšēb* in-the-*hār* the-that and-*yakkûm* and-*yakkettûm* until-the-*Ḥormāh*", "grammar": { "*yēred*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he came down", "*ʿĂmālēqî*": "proper noun with definite article - Amalekite", "*Kenaʿănî*": "proper noun with definite article - Canaanite", "*yōšēb*": "qal participle with definite article, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - mountain", "*yakkûm*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural suffix - they struck them", "*yakkettûm*": "piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural suffix - they crushed them", "*Ḥormāh*": "proper noun with definite article - Hormah" }, "variants": { "*yēred*": "came down/descended", "*yōšēb*": "dwelling/living/inhabiting", "*hār*": "mountain/hill", "*yakkûm*": "struck them/defeated them/hit them", "*yakkettûm*": "crushed them/beat them down/shattered them", "*Ḥormāh*": "Hormah - place name meaning 'destruction'" } }

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    11{ "verseID": "Joshua.24.11", "source": "וַתַּעַבְר֣וּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן֮ וַתָּבֹ֣אוּ אֶל־יְרִיחוֹ֒ וַיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּ בָכֶ֣ם בַּעֲלֵֽי־יְ֠רִיחוֹ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֨י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֜י וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗י וְהֽ͏ַחִתִּי֙ וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֔י הֽ͏ַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י וָאֶתֵּ֥ן אוֹתָ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶֽם", "text": "And *wə-ta'aḇrū* *'eṯ*-*hayyardēn* and *wə-tāḇō'ū* to-*yərîḥōw* and *wə-yillāḥămū* against-you masters-of-*ba'ălê*-*yərîḥōw* the-*hā'ĕmōrî* and-the-*wəhappərizzî* and-the-*wəhakkəna'ănî* and-the-*wəhaḥittî* and-the-*wəhaggirggāšî* the-*haḥiwwî* and-the-*wəhayḇūsî* and *wā-'ettēn* *'ōwṯām* in-*bəyedḵem*", "grammar": { "*wə-ta'aḇrū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you crossed over", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wə-tāḇō'ū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you came", "*yərîḥōw*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "conjunctive waw + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fought", "*ba'ălê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - masters/lords of", "*yərîḥōw*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*wəhappərizzî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Perizzite", "*wəhakkəna'ănî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Canaanite", "*wəhaḥittî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Hittite", "*wəhaggirggāšî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Girgashite", "*haḥiwwî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Hivite", "*wəhayḇūsî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Jebusite", "*wā-'ettēn*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - and I gave", "*'ōwṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*bəyedḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand" }, "variants": { "*wə-ta'aḇrū*": "you crossed over/passed through", "*wə-tāḇō'ū*": "you came/entered/arrived at", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "they fought/waged war/battled", "*ba'ălê*": "masters/lords/citizens/men of", "*wā-'ettēn*": "I gave/delivered/handed over", "*bəyedḵem*": "into your hand/power/control" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Joshua.24.12", "source": "וָאֶשְׁלַ֤ח לִפְנֵיכֶם֙ אֶת־הַצִּרְעָ֔ה וַתְּגָ֤רֶשׁ אוֹתָם֙ מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם שְׁנֵ֖י מַלְכֵ֣י הָאֱמֹרִ֑י לֹ֥א בְחַרְבְּךָ֖ וְלֹ֥א בְקַשְׁתֶּֽךָ", "text": "And *wā-'ešlaḥ* before-*lip̄nêḵem* *'eṯ*-*haṣṣir'āh* and *wə-təḡāreš* *'ōwṯām* from-*mippənêḵem* two-*šənê* kings-of *malḵê* *hā'ĕmōrî* not *lō'* with-*ḇəḥarbəḵā* and-not *wə-lō'* with-*ḇəqaštēḵā*", "grammar": { "*wā-'ešlaḥ*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - and I sent", "*lip̄nêḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - before you", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*haṣṣir'āh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the hornet", "*wə-təḡāreš*": "conjunctive waw + Piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it drove out", "*'ōwṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*mippənêḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - from before you", "*šənê*": "number, masculine dual construct - two of", "*malḵê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*ḇəḥarbəḵā*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - with your sword", "*wə-lō'*": "conjunctive waw + negative particle - and not", "*ḇəqaštēḵā*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - with your bow" }, "variants": { "*wā-'ešlaḥ*": "I sent/dispatched", "*lip̄nêḵem*": "before you/ahead of you", "*haṣṣir'āh*": "the hornet/wasp/plague (possibly metaphorical for terror or panic)", "*wə-təḡāreš*": "it drove out/expelled/cast out", "*mippənêḵem*": "from before you/from your presence", "*ḇəḥarbəḵā*": "with your sword/weapon", "*ḇəqaštēḵā*": "with your bow/archery" } }

  • 43{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.43", "source": "וָאֲדַבֵּ֥ר אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם וְלֹ֣א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֑ם וַתַּמְרוּ֙ אֶת־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַתָּזִ֖דוּ וַתַּעֲל֥וּ הָהָֽרָה׃", "text": "And *wāʾădabbēr* to you and *lōʾ* *šəmaʿtem*; and *wattamrū* *ʾet*-*pî* *YHWH*, and *wattāzîdū* and *wattaʿălū* *hāhārāh*.", "grammar": { "*wāʾădabbēr*": "piel imperfect consecutive, 1st person common singular - and I spoke", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*šəmaʿtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you heard/listened", "*wattamrū*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you rebelled against", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*pî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*wattāzîdū*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you acted presumptuously", "*wattaʿălū*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you went up", "*hāhārāh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and directional heh - to the mountain" }, "variants": { "*wāʾădabbēr*": "and I spoke/talked/said", "*šəmaʿtem*": "you heard/listened/obeyed", "*wattamrū*": "and you rebelled against/disobeyed/defied", "*pî*": "mouth/command/word of", "*wattāzîdū*": "and you acted presumptuously/arrogantly/willfully", "*wattaʿălū*": "and you went up/ascended/climbed", "*hāhārāh*": "to the mountain/hill/highland" } }

  • 45{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.45", "source": "וַתָּשֻׁ֥בוּ וַתִּבְכּ֖וּ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְלֹֽא־שָׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ בְּקֹ֣לְכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א הֶאֱזִ֖ין אֲלֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wattāšūbū* and *wattibkū* before *YHWH*; and *lōʾ*-*šāmaʿ* *YHWH* to your *qōləkem*, and *lōʾ* *heʾĕzîn* to you.", "grammar": { "*wattāšūbū*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you returned", "*wattibkū*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you wept", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*šāmaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he heard", "*qōləkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your voice", "*heʾĕzîn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave ear/listened" }, "variants": { "*wattāšūbū*": "and you returned/came back/turned back", "*wattibkū*": "and you wept/cried/mourned", "*šāmaʿ*": "he heard/listened/heeded", "*qōləkem*": "your voice/sound/cry", "*heʾĕzîn*": "he listened/gave ear/paid attention" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.27", "source": "וַתֵּרָגְנ֤וּ בְאָהֳלֵיכֶם֙ וַתֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ בְּשִׂנְאַ֤ת יְהוָה֙ אֹתָ֔נוּ הוֹצִיאָ֖נוּ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם לָתֵ֥ת אֹתָ֛נוּ בְּיַ֥ד הָאֱמֹרִ֖י לְהַשְׁמִידֵֽנוּ", "text": "And-*tērāgənû* in-*ʾohŏlêkem* and-*tōʾmrû*: in-*śinʾat* *YHWH* *ʾōtānû* *hôṣîʾānû* from-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrāyim* to-*lātēt* *ʾōtānû* in-*yad* the-*ʾĕmōrî* to-*hašmîdēnû*.", "grammar": { "*tērāgənû*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, niphal form of *rgn* - 'murmur/complain'", "*ʾohŏlêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your tents'", "*tōʾmrû*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *ʾmr* - 'say'", "*śinʾat*": "feminine singular construct - 'hatred of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾōtānû*": "direct object marker with 1st person plural suffix - 'us'", "*hôṣîʾānû*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect, hiphil form of *yṣʾ* with 1st person plural suffix - 'brought us out'", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - 'land of'", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - 'Egypt'", "*lātēt*": "qal infinitive construct of *ntn* - 'to give'", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct - 'hand of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Amorite'", "*hašmîdēnû*": "hiphil infinitive construct of *šmd* with 1st person plural suffix - 'to destroy us'" }, "variants": { "*tērāgənû*": "murmured/complained/grumbled", "*ʾohŏlêkem*": "your tents/dwellings", "*śinʾat*": "hatred/enmity/hostility", "*hôṣîʾānû*": "brought us out/led us out", "*ʾereṣ Miṣrāyim*": "land of Egypt", "*lātēt*": "to give/to deliver", "*yad*": "hand/power/control", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite/Amorites (people group)", "*hašmîdēnû*": "to destroy us/annihilate us" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.7.20", "source": "וְגַם֙ אֶת־הַצִּרְעָ֔ה יְשַׁלַּ֛ח יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ בָּ֑ם עַד־אֲבֹ֗ד הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֛ים וְהַנִּסְתָּרִ֖ים מִפָּנֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And also the *ṣirʿâ* *yəšallaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* among them, until *ʾăvōd* the *hannišʾārîm* and the *hannistārîm* from your face.", "grammar": { "*ṣirʿâ*": "noun feminine singular - hornet", "*yəšallaḥ*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will send", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾăvōd*": "Qal infinitive construct - perishing/being destroyed", "*hannišʾārîm*": "article + Niphal participle masculine plural - the remaining ones", "*hannistārîm*": "article + Niphal participle masculine plural - the hidden ones" }, "variants": { "*ṣirʿâ*": "hornet/terror/panic", "*yəšallaḥ*": "send/let loose/dispatch", "*ʾăvōd*": "perish/be destroyed/vanish", "*hannišʾārîm*": "the remaining ones/those left/survivors", "*hannistārîm*": "the hidden ones/those who hide themselves/those concealed" } }

  • Deut 1:19-20
    2 verses
    74%

    19{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.19", "source": "וַנִּסַּ֣ע מֵחֹרֵ֗ב וַנֵּ֡לֶךְ אֵ֣ת כָּל־הַמִּדְבָּ֣ר הַגָּדוֹל֩ וְהַנּוֹרָ֨א הַה֜וּא אֲשֶׁ֣ר רְאִיתֶ֗ם דֶּ֚רֶךְ הַ֣ר הֽ͏ָאֱמֹרִ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֛ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ אֹתָ֑נוּ וַנָּבֹ֕א עַ֖ד קָדֵ֥שׁ בַּרְנֵֽעַ", "text": "And-*nissa'* from-*Ḥōrēb* and-*nēlek* *ʾēt* all-the-*midbār* the-*gādôl* and-the-*nôrā'* the-*hû'* which *rəʾîtem*, *derek* *har* the-*ʾĕmōrî*, as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *ʾōtānû*; and-*nābō'* until *Qādēš Barnēa'*.", "grammar": { "*nissa'*": "1st person plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *ns'* - 'journey/set out'", "*Ḥōrēb*": "proper noun - geographical location", "*nēlek*": "1st person plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *hlk* - 'go/walk'", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'wilderness/desert'", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'great/large'", "*nôrā'*": "niphal participle masculine singular with definite article - 'fearful/terrible'", "*hû'*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun with definite article - 'that'", "*rəʾîtem*": "2nd person masculine plural perfect, qal form of *r'h* - 'see'", "*derek*": "construct form - 'way of/path of'", "*har*": "construct form - 'mountain of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Amorite'", "*ṣiwwāh*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect, piel form of *ṣwh* - 'command'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our God'", "*ʾōtānû*": "direct object marker with 1st person plural suffix - 'us'", "*nābō'*": "1st person plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *bw'* - 'come/arrive'", "*Qādēš Barnēa'*": "proper noun - geographical location" }, "variants": { "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*nôrā'*": "fearful/terrible/awesome/dreadful", "*derek*": "way/path/road/journey", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite/Amorites (people group)", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.20", "source": "וָאֹמַ֖ר אֲלֵכֶ֑ם בָּאתֶם֙ עַד־הַ֣ר הָאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽנוּ", "text": "And-*ʾōmar* to-you: *bāʾtem* until-*har* the-*ʾĕmōrî* which-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *nōtēn* to-us.", "grammar": { "*ʾōmar*": "1st person singular imperfect consecutive, qal form of *ʾmr* - 'say'", "*bāʾtem*": "2nd person masculine plural perfect, qal form of *bwʾ* - 'come/arrive'", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - 'mountain of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Amorite'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our God'", "*nōtēn*": "masculine singular participle, qal form of *ntn* - 'give'" }, "variants": { "*bāʾtem*": "you have come/you have arrived", "*har*": "mountain/hill country/highlands", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite/Amorites (people group)", "*nōtēn*": "giving/is giving/about to give" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Joshua.24.8", "source": "*ואבאה **וָאָבִ֣יא אֶתְכֶ֗ם אֶל־אֶ֤רֶץ הָאֱמֹרִי֙ הַיּוֹשֵׁב֙ בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ אִתְּכֶ֑ם וָאֶתֵּ֨ן אוֹתָ֤ם בְּיֶדְכֶם֙ וַתִּֽירְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־אַרְצָ֔ם וָאַשְׁמִידֵ֖ם מִפְּנֵיכֶֽם", "text": "And *wā-'āḇî'* *'eṯḵem* to-*'ereṣ* *hā'ĕmōrî* *hayyōwšēḇ* in-*bə'ēḇer* *hayyardēn* and *wə-yillāḥămū* with-you and *wā-'ettēn* *'ōwṯām* in-*bəyedḵem* and *wə-tîrəšū* *'eṯ*-*'arṣām* and *wā-'ašmîdēm* from-*mippənêḵem*", "grammar": { "*wā-'āḇî'*": "conjunctive waw + Hiphil imperfect, 1st common singular - and I brought", "*'eṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*'ereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*hayyōwšēḇ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*bə'ēḇer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the region of", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "conjunctive waw + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fought", "*wā-'ettēn*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - and I gave", "*'ōwṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*bəyedḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand", "*wə-tîrəšū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you possessed", "*'arṣām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their land", "*wā-'ašmîdēm*": "conjunctive waw + Hiphil imperfect, 1st common singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and I destroyed them", "*mippənêḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - from before you" }, "variants": { "*wā-'āḇî'*": "I brought/led in/caused to enter", "*'ereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "the Amorite (collective singular for the people)", "*hayyōwšēḇ*": "the one dwelling/living/residing", "*bə'ēḇer*": "in the region across/beyond", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "they fought/made war", "*wā-'ettēn*": "I gave/delivered/handed over", "*bəyedḵem*": "into your hand/power/control", "*wə-tîrəšū*": "you possessed/inherited/took possession of", "*wā-'ašmîdēm*": "I destroyed them/annihilated them/exterminated them", "*mippənêḵem*": "from before you/from your presence" } }

  • Gen 14:6-7
    2 verses
    73%

    6{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.6", "source": "וְאֶת־הַחֹרִ֖י בְּהַרְרָ֣ם שֵׂעִ֑יר עַ֚ד אֵ֣יל פָּארָ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "*wə-ʾeṯ*-*ha-ḥōrî* *bə-harrām* *śēʿîr* *ʿaḏ* *ʾêl* *pārān* *ʾăšer* *ʿal*-*ham-miḏbār*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-ḥōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, people group (Horites)", "*bə-harrām*": "preposition + common noun with possessive suffix - in their mountain", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun, place name (Seir)", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until/as far as", "*ʾêl*": "proper noun, place name (El)", "*pārān*": "proper noun, place name (Paran)", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/beside", "*ham-miḏbār*": "definite article + common noun - the wilderness" }, "variants": { "*bə-harrām*": "in their mountain(s)/in the hill country of", "*ʾêl pārān*": "El-paran/terebinth of Paran" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.7", "source": "וַ֠יָּשֻׁבוּ וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ אֶל־עֵ֤ין מִשְׁפָּט֙ הִ֣וא קָדֵ֔שׁ וַיַּכּ֕וּ אֶֽת־כָּל־שְׂדֵ֖ה הָעֲמָלֵקִ֑י וְגַם֙ אֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י הַיֹּשֵׁ֖ב בְּחַֽצְצֹ֥ן תָּמָֽר׃", "text": "*way-yāšuḇû* *way-yāḇōʾû* *ʾel*-*ʿên* *mišpāṭ* *hîʾ* *qāḏēš* *way-yakkû* *ʾeṯ*-*kol*-*śəḏēh* *hā-ʿămālēqî* *wə-ḡam* *ʾeṯ*-*hā-ʾĕmōrî* *hay-yōšēḇ* *bə-ḥaṣṣōn* *tāmār*", "grammar": { "*way-yāšuḇû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they returned", "*way-yāḇōʾû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they came", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʿên*": "construct state - spring/fountain of", "*mišpāṭ*": "common noun, masculine singular - judgment", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it/she", "*qāḏēš*": "proper noun, place name (Kadesh)", "*way-yakkû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they struck/defeated", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*śəḏēh*": "construct state - country/territory of", "*hā-ʿămālēqî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Amalekite", "*wə-ḡam*": "conjunction + adverb - and also", "*hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Amorite", "*hay-yōšēḇ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*bə-ḥaṣṣōn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Hazazon", "*tāmār*": "proper noun, place name (Tamar)" }, "variants": { "*ʿên mišpāṭ*": "spring of judgment/En Mishpat", "*way-yakkû*": "struck/defeated/smote", "*hay-yōšēḇ*": "the one dwelling/inhabiting/sitting", "*bə-ḥaṣṣōn tāmār*": "in Hazazon-tamar/Hazezon-tamar (later known as En Gedi)" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.10", "source": "כִּ֣י שָׁמַ֗עְנוּ אֵ֠ת אֲשֶׁר־הוֹבִ֨ישׁ יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־מֵ֤י יַם־סוּף֙ מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם בְּצֵאתְכֶ֖ם מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲשִׂיתֶ֡ם לִשְׁנֵי֩ מַלְכֵ֨י הָאֱמֹרִ֜י אֲשֶׁ֨ר בְּעֵ֤בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ לְסִיחֹ֣ן וּלְע֔וֹג אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶחֱרַמְתֶּ֖ם אוֹתָֽם", "text": "For *šāmaʿnû* *ʾēṯ* that-*hôḇîš* *YHWH* *ʾet*-waters-of *yam*-*sûp̄* from-before-you in-your-coming-out from-*Miṣrayim* and-that *ʿăśîṯem* to-two kings-of the-*hāʾĕmōrî* who in-crossing-of the-*hayYardēn* to-*Sîḥōn* and-to-*ʿÔḡ* whom *heḥĕramtem* them", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿnû*": "qal perfect 1st common plural - we have heard", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hôḇîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he dried up", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "construct state noun masculine singular + proper noun - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʿăśîṯem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you did", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun gentilic - the Amorite", "*hayYardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*Sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*ʿÔḡ*": "proper noun - Og", "*heḥĕramtem*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - you completely destroyed/devoted to destruction" }, "variants": { "*hôḇîš*": "dried up/made dry", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*heḥĕramtem*": "completely destroyed/devoted to destruction/put under ban" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Numbers.21.3", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֨ע יְהוָ֜ה בְּק֣וֹל יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶת־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י וַיַּחֲרֵ֥ם אֶתְהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־עָרֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּקְרָ֥א שֵׁם־הַמָּק֖וֹם חָרְמָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə-yišma'* *YHWH* in-*qôl* *yiśrā'ēl* and *wə-yittēn* *'et*-the-*kəna'ănî* and *wə-yaḥărēm* *'eṯhem* and *wə-'eṯ*-*'ārêhem* and *wə-yiqrā'* *šēm*-the-*māqôm* *ḥormâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišma'*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yittēn*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*kəna'ănî*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the Canaanite", "*wə-yaḥărēm*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he utterly destroyed", "*'eṯhem*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*'ārêhem*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cities", "*wə-yiqrā'*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*māqôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the place", "*ḥormâ*": "proper noun - Hormah" }, "variants": { "*qôl*": "voice/speech/request", "*yaḥărēm*": "utterly destroyed/devoted to destruction/dedicated to destruction", "*ḥormâ*": "Hormah [means 'destruction']" } }

  • Amos 2:9-10
    2 verses
    72%

    9{ "verseID": "Amos.2.9", "source": "וְאָ֨נֹכִ֜י הִשְׁמַ֤דְתִּי אֶת־הָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר כְּגֹ֤בַהּ אֲרָזִים֙ גָּבְה֔וֹ וְחָסֹ֥ן ה֖וּא כָּֽאַלּוֹנִ֑ים וָאַשְׁמִ֤יד פִּרְיוֹ֙ מִמַּ֔עַל וְשָׁרָשָׁ֖יו מִתָּֽחַת׃", "text": "*wə-ʾānōkî hišmadtî ʾet-hāʾĕmōrî mippənêhem ʾăšer kəgōbah ʾărāzîm gobhô wə-ḥāsōn hûʾ kāʾallônîm wāʾašmîd piryô mimmaʿal wə-šārāšāyw mittāḥat*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾānōkî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular independent pronoun - and I", "*hišmadtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular - I destroyed/exterminated", "*ʾet-hāʾĕmōrî*": "direct object marker + definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*mippənêhem*": "preposition + masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from before them", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*kəgōbah*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - like height of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "masculine plural - cedars", "*gobhô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his height", "*wə-ḥāsōn*": "conjunction + adjective masculine singular - and strong", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he", "*kāʾallônîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural - like the oaks", "*wāʾašmîd*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 1st singular - and I destroyed", "*piryô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fruit", "*mimmaʿal*": "preposition + adverb - from above", "*wə-šārāšāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his roots", "*mittāḥat*": "preposition + adverb - from beneath" }, "variants": { "*hišmadtî*": "I destroyed/I exterminated/I annihilated", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "the Amorite/the Amorites (collective singular)", "*mippənêhem*": "from before them/from their presence", "*gōbah*": "height/stature/tallness", "*ʾărāzîm*": "cedars/cedar trees", "*ḥāsōn*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*ʾallônîm*": "oaks/oak trees", "*piryô*": "his fruit/his offspring/his produce", "*šārāšāyw*": "his roots/his foundations" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Amos.2.10", "source": "וְאָנֹכִ֛י הֶעֱלֵ֥יתִי אֶתְכֶ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וָאוֹלֵ֨ךְ אֶתְכֶ֤ם בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ אַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה לָרֶ֖שֶׁת אֶת־אֶ֥רֶץ הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-ʾānōkî heʿĕlêtî ʾetkem mēʾereṣ miṣrāyim wāʾôlēk ʾetkem bammidbār ʾarbāʿîm šānāh lārešet ʾet-ʾereṣ hāʾĕmōrî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾānōkî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular independent pronoun - and I", "*heʿĕlêtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular - I brought up", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wāʾôlēk*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 1st singular - and I led", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*bammidbār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular - year", "*lārešet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to possess/inherit", "*ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "direct object marker + feminine singular construct - the land of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite" }, "variants": { "*heʿĕlêtî*": "I brought up/I caused to ascend/I led up", "*miṣrāyim*": "Egypt/Egyptians", "*wāʾôlēk*": "and I led/and I caused to walk/and I guided", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*lārešet*": "to possess/to inherit/to take possession of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "the Amorite/the Amorites (collective singular)" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.9.8", "source": "וּבְחֹרֵ֥ב הִקְצַפְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּתְאַנַּ֧ף יְהוָ֛ה בָּכֶ֖ם לְהַשְׁמִ֥יד אֶתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-in-*Ḥōrēb* *hiqṣaptem* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *wayyitʾannap* *YHWH* at-you *lĕhašmîd* you", "grammar": { "*Ḥōrēb*": "proper noun - Horeb", "*hiqṣaptem*": "verb, hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you provoked to anger", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*wayyitʾannap*": "conjunction + verb, hitpael imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he was angry", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*lĕhašmîd*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy" }, "variants": { "*Ḥōrēb*": "Horeb/Mount Sinai", "*hiqṣaptem*": "provoked to anger/enraged/irritated", "*wayyitʾannap*": "was angry/was furious/was enraged", "*lĕhašmîd*": "to destroy/to annihilate/to exterminate" } }

  • 46{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.46", "source": "בְּעֵ֨בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֜ן בַּגַּ֗יְא מ֚וּל בֵּ֣ית פְּע֔וֹר בְּאֶ֗רֶץ סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִכָּ֤ה מֹשֶׁה֙ וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּצֵאתָ֖ם מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "In-*ʿēber* the-*Yardēn* in-the-*gayʾ* opposite *Bêt* *Pəʿôr* in-*ʾereṣ* *Sîḥōn* *melek* *hā-ʾĔmōrî* who *yôšēb* in-*Ḥešbôn* whom *hikkâ* *Mōšeh* and-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in-*ṣēʾtām* from-*Miṣrāyim*.", "grammar": { "*bə-ʿēber*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in the region beyond", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ba-gayʾ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the valley", "*mûl*": "preposition - opposite/facing", "*bêt pəʿôr*": "proper noun - Beth Peor (place name)", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun feminine construct - in the land of", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*yôšēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling", "*bə-ḥešbôn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Heshbon", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom/which", "*hikkâ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he struck", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - and sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bə-ṣēʾtām*": "preposition + infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their going out", "*mi-miṣrāyim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt" }, "variants": { "*ʿēber*": "region beyond/side/crossing", "*gayʾ*": "valley/ravine", "*mûl*": "opposite/facing/in front of", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*melek*": "king/ruler", "*yôšēb*": "dwelling/sitting/residing", "*hikkâ*": "struck/defeated/killed", "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*ṣēʾtām*": "their going out/their departure/their exodus" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.22", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ לִבְנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֔ו הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּשֵׂעִ֑יר אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִשְׁמִ֤יד אֶת־הַחֹרִי֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּֽירָשֻׁם֙ וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ תַחְתָּ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *ʿāśāh* to-*bənê* *ʿêśāw* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*śêʿîr* *ʾăšer* *hišmîḏ* *ʾet*-*haḥōrî* *mippənêhem* *wayyîrāšum* *wayyêšḇû* *taḥtām* until *hayyôm* *hazzeh*", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he did/made", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿêśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling/settling", "*śêʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*hišmîḏ*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he destroyed", "*ʾet*-*haḥōrî*": "direct object marker + definite article + proper noun - the Horites", "*mippənêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from before them", "*wayyîrāšum*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they dispossessed them", "*wayyêšḇû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they dwelled/settled", "*taḥtām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their place/instead of them", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*hišmîḏ*": "destroyed/exterminated/annihilated", "*wayyîrāšum*": "and they dispossessed them/drove them out/took possession of them", "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/under them", "*hayyôm* *hazzeh*": "this day/today/until now" } }

  • Judg 1:34-36
    3 verses
    71%

    34{ "verseID": "Judges.1.34", "source": "וַיִּלְחֲצוּ הָאֱמֹרִי אֶת־בְּנֵי־דָן הָהָרָה כִּי־לֹא נְתָנוֹ לָרֶדֶת לָעֵמֶק", "text": "And *wayyilḥăṣû* the *ʾĕmōrî* *ʾet*-*bənê*-*ḏān* to the *hāhārâ* because-*lōʾ* *nətānô* *lāreḏet* to the *ʿēmeq*", "grammar": { "*wayyilḥăṣû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they pressed/forced", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)", "*ʾet*-*bənê*-*ḏān*": "direct object marker + noun construct + proper noun - the sons/children of Dan", "*hāhārâ*": "definite article + noun + directional he - to the hill country/mountain", "*kî*-*lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - because not", "*nətānô*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he gave him/allowed him", "*lāreḏet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to go down", "*ʿēmeq*": "noun with definite article - the valley/plain" }, "variants": { "*wayyilḥăṣû*": "pressed/forced/oppressed/pushed", "*hāhārâ*": "to the hill country/to the mountain", "*nətānô*": "gave/allowed/permitted" } }

    35{ "verseID": "Judges.1.35", "source": "וַיּוֹאֶל הָאֱמֹרִי לָשֶׁבֶת בְּהַר־חֶרֶס בְּאַיָּלוֹן וּבְשַׁעַלְבִים וַתִּכְבַּד יַד בֵּית־יוֹסֵף וַיִּהְיוּ לָמַס", "text": "And *wayyôʾel* the *ʾĕmōrî* *lāšeḇet* in *har*-*ḥeres* in *ʾayyālôn* and in *šaʿalḇîm* and *wattikbad* *yad* *bêt*-*yôsēp̄* and *wayyihyû* *lāmas*", "grammar": { "*wayyôʾel*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he was willing/determined", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)", "*lāšeḇet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to dwell/settle", "*har*-*ḥeres*": "noun construct + noun - Mount Heres", "*ʾayyālôn*": "proper noun - Aijalon (place name)", "*šaʿalḇîm*": "proper noun - Shaalbim (place name)", "*wattikbad*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and was heavy/prevailed", "*yad*": "noun construct - hand of", "*bêt*-*yôsēp̄*": "noun construct + proper noun - house of Joseph", "*wayyihyû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they became", "*lāmas*": "preposition + noun - for forced labor/tribute" }, "variants": { "*wayyôʾel*": "was willing/determined/resolved/undertook", "*wattikbad*": "became heavy/prevailed/grew strong", "*lāmas*": "forced labor/tribute/taskwork/corvée labor" } }

    36{ "verseID": "Judges.1.36", "source": "וּגְבוּל הָאֱמֹרִי מִמַּעֲלֵה עַקְרַבִּים מֵהַסֶּלַע וָמָעְלָה", "text": "And *ḡəḇûl* the *ʾĕmōrî* from *maʿălēh* *ʿaqrabbîm* from the *sela* and *māʿlâ*", "grammar": { "*ḡəḇûl*": "noun construct - border/territory of", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)", "*mimmaʿălēh*": "preposition + noun construct - from the ascent of", "*ʿaqrabbîm*": "noun, plural - scorpions/Akrabbim (place name)", "*mēhassela*": "preposition + definite article + noun - from the rock/Sela (place name)", "*wāmāʿlâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and upward/beyond" }, "variants": { "*ḡəḇûl*": "border/territory/boundary", "*maʿălēh*": "ascent/slope/pass", "*sela*": "rock/crag/cliff/Sela (place name)" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.10", "source": "וְעַתָּ֡ה הִנֵּה֩ בְנֵֽי־עַמּ֨וֹן וּמוֹאָ֜ב וְהַר־שֵׂעִ֗יר אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹֽא־נָתַ֤תָּה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לָב֣וֹא בָהֶ֔ם בְּבֹאָ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם כִּ֛י סָ֥רוּ מֵעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם וְלֹ֥א הִשְׁמִידֽוּם׃", "text": "And now *wəʿattâ* behold *hinnēh* sons-of *bənê*-*ʿammôn* and Moab *ûmôʾāb* and Mount *wəhar*-*śēʿîr*, whom *ʾăšer* not *lōʾ*-*nātattâ* to Israel *ləyiśrāʾēl* to enter *lābôʾ* in them *bāhem* in their coming *bəbōʾām* from land-of *mēʾereṣ* Egypt *miṣrāyim*, for *kî* they turned aside *sārû* from them *mēʿălêhem* and not *wəlōʾ* *hišmîdûm*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿattâ*": "waw-conjunction + adverb - and now", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural noun - sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper name - Ammon", "*ûmôʾāb*": "waw-conjunction + proper name - and Moab", "*wəhar*": "waw-conjunction + construct masculine singular noun - and mountain of", "*śēʿîr*": "proper name - Seir", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nātattâ*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you gave", "*ləyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition *lə* + proper name - to Israel", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition *lə* + qal infinitive construct - to enter", "*bāhem*": "preposition *bə* + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in/among them", "*bəbōʾām*": "preposition *bə* + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their coming", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition *min* + construct feminine singular noun - from land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper name - Egypt", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*sārû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they turned aside", "*mēʿălêhem*": "preposition *min* + preposition *ʿal* + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from upon them/from them", "*wəlōʾ*": "waw-conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*hišmîdûm*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - they destroyed them" }, "variants": { "*sārû*": "they turned aside/departed/avoided", "*hišmîdûm*": "they destroyed them/exterminated them/annihilated them", "*har-śēʿîr*": "Mount Seir (region of Edom)" } }

  • 43{ "verseID": "Numbers.14.43", "source": "כִּי֩ הָעֲמָלֵקִ֨י וְהַכְּנַעֲנִ֥י שָׁם֙ לִפְנֵיכֶ֔ם וּנְפַלְתֶּ֖ם בֶּחָ֑רֶב כִּֽי־עַל־כֵּ֤ן שַׁבְתֶּם֙ מֵאַחֲרֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וְלֹא־יִהְיֶ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה עִמָּכֶֽם", "text": "For the-*ʿĂmālēqî* and-the-*Kenaʿănî* there before-you and-*nepalttem* by-the-*ḥāreb* for-for-thus *šabtem* from-after *YHWH* and-not-*yihyeh* *YHWH* with-you", "grammar": { "*ʿĂmālēqî*": "proper noun with definite article - Amalekite", "*Kenaʿănî*": "proper noun with definite article - Canaanite", "*nepalttem*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will fall", "*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - sword", "*šabtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have turned back", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be" }, "variants": { "*nepalttem*": "you will fall/be killed/perish", "*ḥāreb*": "sword/weapon", "*šabtem*": "turned back/turned away/returned", "*yihyeh*": "will be/will exist/will remain" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.12", "source": "וּבְשֵׂעִ֞יר יָשְׁב֣וּ הַחֹרִים֮ לְפָנִים֒ וּבְנֵ֧י עֵשָׂ֣ו יִֽירָשׁ֗וּם וַיַּשְׁמִידוּם֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ תַּחְתָּ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר עָשָׂ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לְאֶ֙רֶץ֙ יְרֻשָּׁת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And in *śēʿîr* *yāšebū* the *ḥōrîm* *lepānîm* and *benê* *ʿēśāw* *yîrāšūm* and *wayyašmîdūm* from *penêhem* and *wayyēšebū* *taḥtām* as that *ʿāśāh* *yiśrāʾēl* to *ʾereṣ* *yerušātô* that-*nātan* *YHWH* to them", "grammar": { "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*yāšebū*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they dwelt", "*ḥōrîm*": "proper noun - Horites", "*lepānîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - formerly", "*benê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*yîrāšūm*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they dispossessed them", "*wayyašmîdūm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they destroyed them", "*penêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their presence", "*wayyēšebū*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they dwelt", "*taḥtām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their place", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - did/made", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*yerušātô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his possession", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*yāšebū*": "dwelt/lived/inhabited", "*ḥōrîm*": "Horites (cave-dwellers)", "*lepānîm*": "formerly/previously/in ancient times", "*yîrāšūm*": "dispossessed them/drove them out/took possession from them", "*wayyašmîdūm*": "destroyed them/annihilated them/exterminated them", "*penêhem*": "their presence/before them/from before them", "*wayyēšebū*": "dwelt/settled/lived", "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/in their stead", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/accomplished", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*yerušātô*": "his possession/inheritance/property", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/bestowed" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.4", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לָהֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֗ה לְסִיח֥וֹן וּלְע֛וֹג מַלְכֵ֥י הָאֱמֹרִ֖י וּלְאַרְצָ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁמִ֖יד אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-ʿāśāh* *YHWH* to-them as *ʿāśāh* to-*Sîḥôn* and-to-*ʿÔg* *malkê* the-*ʾĕmōrî* and-to-*ʾarṣām*, which *hišmîd* them.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he will do'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he did'", "*Sîḥôn*": "proper noun - 'Sihon'", "*ʿÔg*": "proper noun - 'Og'", "*malkê*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'kings of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun - 'Amorite'", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their land'", "*hišmîd*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he destroyed'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "will do/perform/execute", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/performed/executed", "*hišmîd*": "destroyed/annihilated/exterminated" } }

  • Num 21:31-32
    2 verses
    70%

    31{ "verseID": "Numbers.21.31", "source": "וַיֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּאֶ֖רֶץ הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃", "text": "And *wə-yēšeḇ* *yiśrā'ēl* in-*'ereṣ* the-*'ĕmōrî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yēšeḇ*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelled", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite" }, "variants": { "*yēšeḇ*": "dwelled/settled/lived" } }

    32{ "verseID": "Numbers.21.32", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ לְרַגֵּ֣ל אֶת־יַעְזֵ֔ר וַֽיִּלְכְּד֖וּ בְּנֹתֶ֑יהָ *ויירש **וַיּ֖וֹרֶשׁ אֶת־הָאֱמֹרִ֥י אֲשֶׁר־שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *wə-yišlaḥ* *mōšeh* *ləraggēl* *'eṯ*-*ya'zēr* and *wə-yilkəḏû* *bənōṯêhā* and *wə-yôreš* *'eṯ*-the-*'ĕmōrî* which-*'ăšer*-*šām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ləraggēl*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to spy out", "*ya'zēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*wə-yilkəḏû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they captured", "*bənōṯêhā*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her daughters/dependent villages", "*wə-yôreš*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he dispossessed", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*ləraggēl*": "to spy out/to explore/to scout", "*bənōṯêhā*": "her dependent villages/her daughter towns/her surrounding settlements", "*wə-yôreš*": "dispossessed/drove out [textual variant marked in source]" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "Exodus.23.28", "source": "וְשָׁלַחְתִּ֥י אֶת־הַצִּרְעָ֖ה לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וְגֵרְשָׁ֗ה אֶת־הַחִוִּ֧י אֶת־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֛י וְאֶת־הַחִתִּ֖י מִלְּפָנֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And-*šālaḥtî* *ʾet*-the-*ṣirʿāh* before-you and-*gērĕšāh* *ʾet*-the-*ḥiwwî* *ʾet*-the-*kĕnaʿănî* and-*ʾet*-the-*ḥittî* from-before-you", "grammar": { "*šālaḥtî*": "qal perfect 1st person common singular with waw consecutive (functions as imperfect) - I will send", "*ṣirʿāh*": "noun feminine singular - hornet/wasp", "*gērĕšāh*": "piel perfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive (functions as imperfect) - it will drive out", "*ḥiwwî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Hivite", "*kĕnaʿănî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Canaanite", "*ḥittî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Hittite" }, "variants": { "*ṣirʿāh*": "hornet/wasp/terror (possibly metaphorical)", "*gērĕšāh*": "it will drive out/expel/cast out" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Judges.1.17", "source": "וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ יְהוּדָה֙ אֶת־שִׁמְע֣וֹן אָחִ֔יו וַיַּכּ֕וּ אֶת־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י יוֹשֵׁ֣ב צְפַ֑ת וַיַּחֲרִ֣ימוּ אוֹתָ֔הּ וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שֵׁם־הָעִ֖יר חָרְמָֽה׃", "text": "And *yēlek* *yəhûdāh* with *šimʿôn* *ʾāḥîw* and *yakkû* the *kənaʿănî* *yôšēb* *ṣəpat* and *yaḥărîmû* *ʾôtāh* and *yiqrāʾ* the *šēm* of the *ʿîr* *ḥormāh*.", "grammar": { "*yēlek*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, Judah", "*šimʿôn*": "proper noun, Simeon", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his brother", "*yakkû*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they struck/smote", "*kənaʿănî*": "proper noun with definite article, Canaanite", "*yôšēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/inhabiting", "*ṣəpat*": "proper noun, Zephath", "*yaḥărîmû*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they utterly destroyed/devoted to destruction", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her/it", "*yiqrāʾ*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*šēm*": "common noun, masculine singular - name", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*ḥormāh*": "proper noun, Hormah" }, "variants": { "*yēlek*": "went/proceeded with", "*yakkû*": "struck/smote/defeated", "*yôšēb*": "inhabitant of/dwelling in", "*yaḥărîmû*": "devoted to destruction/utterly destroyed/placed under ban", "*ḥormāh*": "destruction/devoted to destruction (name meaning)" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.15", "source": "וְגַ֤ם יַד־יְהוָה֙ הָ֣יְתָה בָּ֔ם לְהֻמָּ֖ם מִקֶּ֣רֶב הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה עַ֖ד תֻּמָּֽם׃", "text": "And also *yad*-*YHWH* *hāyetāh* in them to *lehummām* from *qereb* the *maḥăneh* until *tummām*", "grammar": { "*yad*": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hāyetāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - was", "*lehummām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to discomfit them", "*qereb*": "noun masculine singular construct - midst of", "*maḥăneh*": "noun masculine singular - camp", "*tummām*": "qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their being finished" }, "variants": { "*yad*": "hand/power/agency", "*hāyetāh*": "was/existed/happened", "*lehummām*": "to discomfit them/destroy them/cause panic among them", "*qereb*": "midst/inner part/among", "*tummām*": "their being consumed/their end/their destruction" } }

  • Judg 6:3-5
    3 verses
    70%

    3{ "verseID": "Judges.6.3", "source": "וְהָיָ֖ה אִם־זָרַ֣ע יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְעָלָ֨ה מִדְיָ֧ן וֽ͏ַעֲמָלֵ֛ק וּבְנֵי־קֶ֖דֶם וְעָל֥וּ עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* if *zāraʿ* *yiśrāʾēl* and *wə-ʿālâ* *midyān* *wa-ʿămālēq* and *bənê-qedem* and *wə-ʿālû* *ʿālāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it happened/was", "*zāraʿ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - sowed/planted", "*wə-ʿālâ*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and came up/ascended", "*wa-ʿămālēq*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Amalek", "*bənê-qedem*": "construct noun phrase - sons/people of the east", "*wə-ʿālû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they came up/ascended", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him/it" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/whenever", "*zāraʿ*": "sowed/planted/seeded", "*ʿālâ*": "came up/ascended/attacked/invaded" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Judges.6.4", "source": "וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם וַיַּשְׁחִ֙יתוּ֙ אֶת־יְב֣וּל הָאָ֔רֶץ עַד־בּוֹאֲךָ֖ עַזָּ֑ה וְלֹֽא־יַשְׁאִ֤ירוּ מִֽחְיָה֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְשֶׂ֥ה וָשׁ֖וֹר וַחֲמֽוֹר׃", "text": "*wə-yaḥănû* *ʿălêhem* and *wə-yašḥîtû* *ʾet-yəbûl* *hāʾāreṣ* until *bôʾăkā* *ʿazzâ* and not *yašʾîrû* *miḥyâ* in *yiśrāʾēl* and *śeh* and *šôr* and *ḥămôr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they encamped/camped", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - against them", "*wə-yašḥîtû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they destroyed/ruined", "*ʾet-yəbûl*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular - produce/increase of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land/earth", "*bôʾăkā*": "qal infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your coming/entrance", "*ʿazzâ*": "proper noun - Gaza", "*yašʾîrû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they left/kept", "*miḥyâ*": "noun, feminine singular - sustenance/livelihood", "*śeh*": "noun, masculine singular - sheep/lamb", "*šôr*": "noun, masculine singular - ox/bull", "*ḥămôr*": "noun, masculine singular - donkey/ass" }, "variants": { "*yaḥănû*": "encamped/pitched camp against/besieged", "*yašḥîtû*": "destroyed/ruined/laid waste", "*yəbûl*": "produce/increase/yield/crops", "*miḥyâ*": "sustenance/means of life/food" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Judges.6.5", "source": "כִּ֡י הֵם֩ וּמִקְנֵיהֶ֨ם יַעֲל֜וּ וְאָהֳלֵיהֶ֗ם *יבאו **וּבָ֤אוּ כְדֵֽי־אַרְבֶּה֙ לָרֹ֔ב וְלָהֶ֥ם וְלִגְמַלֵּיהֶ֖ם אֵ֣ין מִסְפָּ֑ר וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ בָאָ֖רֶץ לְשַׁחֲתָֽהּ׃", "text": "For *hēm* and *miqnêhem* *yaʿălû* and *ʾāhŏlêhem* *ûbāʾû* like *kədê-ʾarbeh* to *lārōb* and to them and to *ligmallêhem* *ʾên* *mispār* and *wayyābōʾû* in *hāʾāreṣ* to *ləšaḥătāh*", "grammar": { "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*miqnêhem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their livestock/cattle", "*yaʿălû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they would come up", "*ʾāhŏlêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their tents", "*ûbāʾû*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they came [Ketiv: *yābōʾû* - they would come]", "*kədê-ʾarbeh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like locusts", "*lārōb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in abundance/multitude", "*ligmallêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their camels", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number/count", "*wayyābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they came", "*ləšaḥătāh*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to destroy it" }, "variants": { "*miqnêhem*": "their livestock/cattle/possessions", "*yaʿălû*": "would come up/ascend/invade", "*kədê-ʾarbeh*": "like locusts/in locust fashion", "*lārōb*": "in abundance/in multitude/greatly", "*mispār*": "number/count/quantity", "*ləšaḥătāh*": "to destroy it/to ruin it/to lay it waste" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.4", "source": "אַחֲרֵ֣י הַכֹּת֗וֹ אֵ֚ת סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן וְאֵ֗ת ע֚וֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֔ן אֲשֶׁר־יוֹשֵׁ֥ב בְּעַשְׁתָּרֹ֖ת בְּאֶדְרֶֽעִי", "text": "After *hakkōṯô* *ʾēṯ* *sîḥōn* *meleḵ* *hāʾĕmōrî* who *yōšēḇ* in-*ḥešbôn* and-*ʾēṯ* *ʿôg* *meleḵ* the-*bāšān* who-*yōšēḇ* in-*ʿaštārōṯ* in-*ʾedrêʿî*", "grammar": { "*hakkōṯô*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his defeating/striking", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle masculine singular - dwelling/sitting/residing", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*ʿôg*": "proper noun - Og", "*bāšān*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*ʿaštārōṯ*": "proper noun - Ashtaroth", "*ʾedrêʿî*": "proper noun - Edrei" }, "variants": { "*hakkōṯô*": "his defeating/striking/slaying", "*yōšēḇ*": "dwelling/residing/living/sitting" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.29.7", "source": "וַנִּקַּח֙ אֶת־אַרְצָ֔ם וַנִּתְּנָ֣הּ לְנַחֲלָ֔ה לָרֽאוּבֵנִ֖י וְלַגָּדִ֑י וְלַחֲצִ֖י שֵׁ֥בֶט הַֽמְנַשִּֽׁי׃", "text": "And-*niqqaḥ* *ʾet*-*ʾarṣām* and-*nittᵉnāh* for-*naḥălāh* to-the-*Rᵉʾûbēnî* and-to-the-*Gādî* and-to-half *šēbeṭ* the-*Mᵉnaššî*.", "grammar": { "*niqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural consecutive - and we took", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their land", "*nittᵉnāh*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural consecutive + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and we gave it", "*naḥălāh*": "noun feminine singular - inheritance/possession", "*Rᵉʾûbēnî*": "adjective masculine singular - Reubenite", "*Gādî*": "adjective masculine singular - Gadite", "*šēbeṭ*": "noun masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Mᵉnaššî*": "adjective masculine singular - Manassite" }, "variants": { "*niqqaḥ*": "we took/seized/captured", "*naḥălāh*": "inheritance/possession/property" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.20.17", "source": "כִּֽי־הַחֲרֵ֣ם תַּחֲרִימֵ֗ם הַחִתִּ֤י וְהָאֱמֹרִי֙ הַכְּנַעֲנִ֣י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוְּךָ֖ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "For *ḥaḥărēm* *taḥărîmēm* the *haḥittî* *wə-hāʾĕmōrî* the *hakəna'ănî* *wə-hapərizzî* the *haḥiwwî* *wə-hayəḇûsî* as *kăʾăšer* commanded you *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheḵā*.", "grammar": { "כִּֽי": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḥaḥărēm*": "infinitive absolute - utterly destroy/devote to destruction", "*taḥărîmēm*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you shall utterly destroy them", "*haḥittî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Hittite", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*hakəna'ănî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Canaanite", "*hapərizzî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Perizzite", "*haḥiwwî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Hivite", "*hayəḇûsî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jebusite", "*kăʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/according to", "צִוְּךָ֖": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he commanded you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*ḥaḥărēm*": "utterly destroy/devote to destruction/place under ban", "*taḥărîmēm*": "you shall utterly destroy them/devote them to destruction", "*YHWH*": "the proper name of Israel's God/often translated as LORD" } }

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    17{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.17", "source": "זָכ֕וֹר אֵ֛ת אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֥ה לְךָ֖ עֲמָלֵ֑ק בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ בְּצֵאתְכֶ֥ם מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*zākôr* *ʾēt* what-*ʿāśāh* to-you *ʿămālēq* in-the-*derek* in-*ṣēʾtəkem* from-*miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*zākôr*": "qal infinitive absolute - remember", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - what/that", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*ləkā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*ʿămālēq*": "proper noun - Amalek", "*ba-derek*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the way", "*bə-ṣēʾtəkem*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - in your going out", "*mi-miṣrāyim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt" }, "variants": { "*zākôr*": "remember/recall/keep in mind", "*derek*": "way/road/journey", "*ṣēʾtəkem*": "your going out/your exodus/your departure" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.18", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֨ר קָֽרְךָ֜ בַּדֶּ֗רֶךְ וַיְזַנֵּ֤ב בְּךָ֙ כָּל־הַנֶּחֱשָׁלִ֣ים אַֽחַרֶ֔יךָ וְאַתָּ֖ה עָיֵ֣ף וְיָגֵ֑עַ וְלֹ֥א יָרֵ֖א אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "Who *qārəkā* in-the-*derek* *wa-yəzannēb* in-you all-the-*neḥĕšālîm* behind-you and-you *ʿāyēp* *wə-yāgēaʿ* and-not *yārēʾ* *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*qārəkā*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he met you", "*ba-derek*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the way", "*wa-yəzannēb*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he cut off the rear", "*bəkā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in you", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-neḥĕšālîm*": "definite article + niphal participle masculine plural - the feeble ones", "*ʾaḥarêkā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - behind you", "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine singular personal pronoun - and you", "*ʿāyēp*": "adjective masculine singular - weary", "*wə-yāgēaʿ*": "conjunction + adjective masculine singular - and faint", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yārēʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he feared", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God" }, "variants": { "*qārəkā*": "met you/encountered you/happened upon you", "*yəzannēb*": "cut off the rear/attacked the stragglers/attacked from behind", "*neḥĕšālîm*": "feeble ones/stragglers/those who were lagging", "*ʿāyēp*": "weary/tired/exhausted", "*yāgēaʿ*": "faint/exhausted/worn out", "*yārēʾ ʾĕlōhîm*": "feared God/respected God/showed reverence for God" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.15.18", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלָחֲךָ֥ יְהוָ֖ה בְּדָ֑רֶךְ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לֵ֣ךְ וְהַחֲרַמְתָּ֞ה אֶת־הַֽחַטָּאִים֙ אֶת־עֲמָלֵ֔ק וְנִלְחַמְתָּ֣ ב֔וֹ עַ֥ד כַּלּוֹתָ֖ם אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyišlāḥăḵā* *YHWH* in *bᵊḏāreḵ* and *wayyōʾmer*, go and *wᵊhaḥărāmtāh* *ʾeṯ* the *haḥaṭṭāʾîm* *ʾeṯ* *ʿĂmālēq* and *wᵊnilḥamtā* in him until *kallôṯām* them.", "grammar": { "*wayyišlāḥăḵā*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and he sent you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bᵊḏāreḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in a way/journey", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*wᵊhaḥărāmtāh*": "waw-conjunctive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall utterly destroy", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*haḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the sinners", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿĂmālēq*": "proper noun - Amalek", "*wᵊnilḥamtā*": "waw-conjunctive + niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall fight", "*kallôṯām*": "piel infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your destroying/consuming them" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlāḥăḵā*": "and he sent you/dispatched you", "*bᵊḏāreḵ*": "on a journey/mission/way", "*wᵊhaḥărāmtāh*": "and utterly destroy/devote to destruction/place under ban", "*haḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "the sinners/offenders/ones who have sinned", "*wᵊnilḥamtā*": "and fight/do battle", "*kallôṯām*": "finishing them/consuming them/destroying them completely" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.5", "source": "וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֛ה לָכֶ֖ם בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר עַד־בֹּאֲכֶ֖ם עַד־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And which *ʿāśāh* to-you in-*hammidbar* until-*bōʾăḵem* unto-*hammāqôm* *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿāśāh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he did/made", "*lā-*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to/for you", "*-kem*": "2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*ba-*": "preposition with definite article - in the", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular - wilderness/desert", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*bōʾăḵem*": "verb qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your coming", "*ʿad*": "preposition - unto/to", "*hammāqôm*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/performed/accomplished", "*hammidbar*": "the wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*bōʾăḵem*": "your coming/arrival/entering", "*hammāqôm* *hazzeh*": "this place/this location/this site" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.7", "source": "פְּנ֣וּ ׀ וּסְע֣וּ לָכֶ֗ם וּבֹ֨אוּ הַ֥ר הָֽאֱמֹרִי֮ וְאֶל־כָּל־שְׁכֵנָיו֒ בָּעֲרָבָ֥ה בָהָ֛ר וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֥ה וּבַנֶּ֖גֶב וּבְח֣וֹף הַיָּ֑ם אֶ֤רֶץ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ וְהַלְּבָנ֔וֹן עַד־הַנָּהָ֥ר הַגָּדֹ֖ל נְהַר־פְּרָֽת", "text": "*pənû* and-*səʿû* for-yourselves and-*bōʾû* *har* *hāʾĕmōrî* and-to-all-*šəḵēnāyw* in-the-*ʿărāḇâ* in-the-*hār* and-in-the-*šəpēlâ* and-in-the-*negeḇ* and-in-*ḥôp* the-*yām* *ʾereṣ* the-*kənaʿănî* and-the-*ləḇānôn* unto-the-*nāhār* the-*gāḏōl* *nəhar*-*pərāṯ*", "grammar": { "*pənû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - turn/face", "*səʿû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - journey/depart", "*bōʾû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - come/go/enter", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)", "*šəḵēnāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its neighbors", "*ʿărāḇâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the desert plain/Arabah", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the mountain/hill country", "*šəpēlâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the lowland/Shephelah", "*negeḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the Negev/south", "*ḥôp*": "masculine singular construct - coast/shore of", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*kənaʿănî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Canaanite(s)", "*ləḇānôn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Lebanon", "*nāhār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the river", "*gāḏōl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the great", "*nəhar*": "masculine singular construct - river of", "*pərāṯ*": "proper noun - Euphrates" }, "variants": { "*pənû*": "turn/face/change direction", "*səʿû*": "journey/depart/set out/move", "*bōʾû*": "come/go/enter/arrive at", "*šəḵēnāyw*": "neighbors/surrounding regions", "*negeḇ*": "Negev/south/southern region" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Judges.11.23", "source": "וְעַתָּ֞ה יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הוֹרִישׁ֙ אֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י מִפְּנֵ֖י עַמּ֣וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְאַתָּ֖ה תִּירָשֶֽׁנּוּ׃", "text": "*wĕʿattâ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *hôrîš* *ʾet-hāʾĕmōrî* from *pĕnê* *ʿammô* *yiśrāʾēl* *wĕʾattâ* *tîrāšennû*", "grammar": { "*wĕʿattâ*": "conjunction with adverb - and now", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hôrîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd singular masculine - he dispossessed", "*ʾet-hāʾĕmōrî*": "direct object marker with proper noun with definite article - the Amorite", "*pĕnê*": "noun masculine plural construct with preposition min - from before/from presence of", "*ʿammô*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*wĕʾattâ*": "conjunction with personal pronoun 2nd person masculine singular - and you", "*tîrāšennû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you will possess it" }, "variants": { "*hôrîš*": "dispossessed/drove out/disinherited", "*pĕnê*": "face/presence/before", "*tîrāšennû*": "you will possess it/you will inherit it/you will take possession of it" } }

  • 34{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.34", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־ק֣וֹל דִּבְרֵיכֶ֑ם וַיִּקְצֹ֖ף וַיִּשָּׁבַ֥ע לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayyišmaʿ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*qōl* *dibrêkem*; and *wayyiqṣōp* and *wayyiššābaʿ* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišmaʿ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he heard", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice/sound of", "*dibrêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your words", "*wayyiqṣōp*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he was angry", "*wayyiššābaʿ*": "niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he swore", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayyišmaʿ*": "and he heard/listened/heeded", "*qōl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*dibrêkem*": "your words/statements/speech", "*wayyiqṣōp*": "and he became angry/was enraged/was wrathful", "*wayyiššābaʿ*": "and he swore/took an oath/pledged" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Joshua.11.3", "source": "הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ מִמִּזְרָ֣ח וּמִיָּ֔ם וְהָאֱמֹרִ֧י וְהַחִתִּ֛י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֥י וְהַיְבוּסִ֖י בָּהָ֑ר וְהַֽחִוִּי֙ תַּ֣חַת חֶרְמ֔וֹן בְּאֶ֖רֶץ הַמִּצְפָּֽה׃", "text": "The-*kənaʿănî* from-*mizrāḥ* and-from-*yām* and-the-*ʾĕmōrî* and-the-*ḥittî* and-the-*pərizzî* and-the-*yəḇûsî* in-*hāhār* and-the-*ḥiwwî* *taḥaṯ* *ḥermôn* in-*ʾereṣ* the-*miṣpâ*", "grammar": { "*hakənaʿănî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Canaanite", "*mimmizrāḥ*": "preposition מן + noun - from east", "*ûmiyyām*": "conjunction ו + preposition מן + noun - and from west/sea", "*wəhāʾĕmōrî*": "conjunction ו + definite article + gentilic noun - and the Amorite", "*wəhaḥittî*": "conjunction ו + definite article + gentilic noun - and the Hittite", "*wəhapərizzî*": "conjunction ו + definite article + gentilic noun - and the Perizzite", "*wəhayəḇûsî*": "conjunction ו + definite article + gentilic noun - and the Jebusite", "*bāhār*": "preposition ב + definite article + noun - in the mountain/hill country", "*wəhaḥiwwî*": "conjunction ו + definite article + gentilic noun - and the Hivite", "*taḥaṯ*": "preposition - under/below", "*ḥermôn*": "proper name - Hermon", "*bəʾereṣ*": "preposition ב + noun, construct - in land of", "*hammiṣpâ*": "definite article + proper name - the Mizpah" }, "variants": { "*kənaʿănî*": "Canaanite/inhabitant of Canaan", "*mizrāḥ*": "east/sunrise", "*yām*": "sea/west", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite/inhabitant of Amor", "*ḥittî*": "Hittite/descendant of Heth", "*pərizzî*": "Perizzite/inhabitant of rural areas", "*yəḇûsî*": "Jebusite/inhabitant of Jebus", "*hār*": "mountain/hill country/highlands", "*ḥiwwî*": "Hivite/member of pre-Israelite people group", "*taḥaṯ*": "under/below/beneath", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*miṣpâ*": "Mizpah/watchtower" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.23", "source": "וַ֠יַּֽעַמְדוּ בְּנֵ֨י עַמּ֧וֹן וּמוֹאָ֛ב עַל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י הַר־שֵׂעִ֖יר לְהַחֲרִ֣ים וּלְהַשְׁמִ֑יד וּכְכַלּוֹתָם֙ בְּיוֹשְׁבֵ֣י שֵׂעִ֔יר עָזְר֥וּ אִישׁ־בְּרֵעֵ֖הוּ לְמַשְׁחִֽית׃", "text": "And *wayya'amdû* *bənê* *'ammôn* and *môʾāb* against *yōšəbê* *har*-*śē'îr* to *haḥărîm* and to *hašmîd*, and as *kəkallôtām* with *yôšəbê* *śē'îr*, *'āzərû* *ʾîš*-against *rē'ēhû* to *mašḥît*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'amdû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they stood", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural noun - sons of", "*'ammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*yōšəbê*": "qal participle construct, masculine plural - inhabitants of", "*har*": "construct masculine singular noun - mountain of", "*śē'îr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*haḥărîm*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy utterly", "*hašmîd*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy", "*kəkallôtām*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition kaf and 3rd person masculine plural suffix - as they finished", "*yôšəbê*": "qal participle construct, masculine plural - inhabitants of", "*'āzərû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they helped", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man", "*rē'ēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fellow", "*mašḥît*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy" }, "variants": { "*wayya'amdû*": "they stood, they rose against", "*bənê*": "sons of, descendants of", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants of, dwellers in, residents of", "*har*": "mountain of, hill country of", "*haḥărîm*": "to destroy utterly, to put under ban, to devote to destruction", "*hašmîd*": "to destroy, to exterminate", "*kəkallôtām*": "as they finished, when they had made an end of", "*'āzərû*": "they helped, they assisted", "*ʾîš*": "each man, each one", "*rē'ēhû*": "his fellow, his neighbor, his companion", "*mašḥît*": "to destroy, to ruin, to corrupt" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Exodus.34.11", "source": "שְׁמָ֨ר־לְךָ֔ אֵ֛ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י מְצַוְּךָ֣ הַיּ֑וֹם הִנְנִ֧י גֹרֵ֣שׁ מִפָּנֶ֗יךָ אֶת־הָאֱמֹרִי֙ וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י וְהַחִתִּי֙ וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י וְהַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃", "text": "*šəmār*-to you *ʾēt* which *ʾānōkî* *məṣawwəkā* *hayyôm*. Behold I *gōrēš* from before you *ʾet*-the *ʾĕmōrî* and the *kənaʿănî* and the *ḥittî* and the *pərizzî* and the *ḥiwwî* and the *yəḇûsî*.", "grammar": { "*šəmār*": "imperative masculine singular - keep/observe", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*məṣawwəkā*": "participle masculine singular (Piel) + 2nd masculine singular suffix - commanding you", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day/today", "*gōrēš*": "active participle masculine singular - driving out/expelling", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Amorite", "*kənaʿănî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Canaanite", "*ḥittî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hittite", "*pərizzî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Perizzite", "*ḥiwwî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hivite", "*yəḇûsî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*šəmār*": "keep/observe/guard/preserve", "*məṣawwəkā*": "commanding you/ordering you", "*gōrēš*": "driving out/expelling/dispossessing" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Exodus.17.8", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֖א עֲמָלֵ֑ק וַיִּלָּ֥חֶם עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בִּרְפִידִֽם׃", "text": "And *wa-yābōʾ* *ʿămālēq* and-*wa-yillāḥem* with-*yiśrāʾēl* in-*rəpîdîm*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he/it came", "*ʿămālēq*": "proper noun - Amalek", "*wa-yillāḥem*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he fought", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*rəpîdîm*": "proper noun - Rephidim" }, "variants": { "*wa-yābōʾ*": "came/arrived/entered", "*wa-yillāḥem*": "fought/battled/waged war" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Judges.2.15", "source": "בְּכֹ֣ל ׀ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָצְא֗וּ יַד־יְהוָה֙ הָיְתָה־בָּ֣ם לְרָעָ֔ה כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וְכַאֲשֶׁ֛ר נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה לָהֶ֑ם וַיֵּ֥צֶר לָהֶ֖ם מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "In-all that *yāṣəʾû* *yaḏ*-*YHWH* *hāyətāh*-against-them for-*rāʿāh* as *dibber* *YHWH* and-as *nišbaʿ* *YHWH* to-them and-*wayyēṣer* to-them very", "grammar": { "*yāṣəʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they went out", "*yaḏ*": "feminine singular construct - hand of", "*hāyətāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it was", "*rāʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - evil/harm", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*nišbaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he swore", "*wayyēṣer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was distressing" }, "variants": { "*yāṣəʾû*": "they went out/went forth", "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/agency", "*hāyətāh*": "was/became/existed", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/harm/distress", "*dibber*": "he spoke/said/declared", "*nišbaʿ*": "he swore/took an oath", "*wayyēṣer*": "it was distressing/troubling/narrow" } }