Deuteronomy 12:26

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.26", "source": "רַ֧ק קֽ͏ָדָשֶׁ֛יךָ אֲשֶׁר־יִהְי֥וּ לְךָ֖ וּנְדָרֶ֑יךָ תִּשָּׂ֣א וּבָ֔אתָ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Raq* *qŏdāshêkhā* which-*yihyû* to-you *û-nədārêkhā* *tiśśāʾ* *û-bāʾtā* to-the-*māqôm* which-*yibkhar* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb - only/however", "*qŏdāshêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your holy things", "*yihyû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be", "*û-nədārêkhā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your vows", "*tiśśāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall lift/carry", "*û-bāʾtā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall come", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*yibkhar*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*raq*": "only/however/nevertheless", "*qŏdāshêkhā*": "your holy things/sacred gifts/sacred portions", "*yihyû*": "will be/become/belong", "*nədārêkhā*": "your vows/promises", "*tiśśāʾ*": "lift/carry/take", "*bāʾtā*": "come/enter/go", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*yibkhar*": "choose/select/elect" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

רַ֧ק קֽ͏ָדָשֶׁ֛יךָ אֲשֶׁר־יִהְי֥וּ לְךָ֖ וּנְדָרֶ֑יךָ תִּשָּׂ֣א וּבָ֔אתָ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃

Transliteration

Raq qŏdāshêkhā which-yihyû to-you û-nədārêkhā tiśśāʾ û-bāʾtā to-the-māqôm which-yibkhar YHWH

Grammar Details

• *raq*: adverb - only/however
• *qŏdāshêkhā*: noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your holy things
• *yihyû*: verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be
• *û-nədārêkhā*: conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your vows
• *tiśśāʾ*: verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall lift/carry
• *û-bāʾtā*: conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall come
• *māqôm*: noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place
• *yibkhar*: verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose
• *YHWH*: proper noun - divine name

Word Meanings

• *raq*: only/however/nevertheless
• *qŏdāshêkhā*: your holy things/sacred gifts/sacred portions
• *yihyû*: will be/become/belong
• *nədārêkhā*: your vows/promises
• *tiśśāʾ*: lift/carry/take
• *bāʾtā*: come/enter/go
• *māqôm*: place/location/site
• *yibkhar*: choose/select/elect

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Only take your holy offerings and your vows to the place the Lord will choose.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Only thy holy things which thou hast, and thy vows, thou shalt take, and go unto the place which the LORD shall choose:

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  Only the holy things which you have, and your vows, you shall take and go to the place which the LORD shall choose:

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Only thy holy things which thou hast, and thy vows, thou shalt take, and go unto the place which the LORD shall choose:

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  Only thy holy things which thou hast, and thy vows, thou shalt take, and go unto the place which Jehovah shall choose:

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  Only thy holy things which thou hast, and thy vows, thou shalt take, and go unto the place which the LORD shall choose:

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  But thy holye thinges which thou hast and thy vowes, thou shalt take and go vnto the place which the Lorde hath chosen,

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  But whan thou halowest oughte that is thine, or makest a vowe, thou shalt take it, and brynge it vnto the place, that the LORDE hath chosen,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  But thine holy things which thou hast, and thy vowes thou shalt take vp, and come vnto the place which the Lord shall chuse.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  But thy holy thynges whiche thou hast, and thy vowes, thou shalt take, and come vnto the place whiche the Lorde hath chosen.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Only thy holy things which thou hast, and thy vows, thou shalt take, and go unto the place which the LORD shall choose:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Only your holy things which you have, and your vows, you shall take, and go to the place which Yahweh shall choose:

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `Only, thy holy things which thou hast, and thy vows, thou dost take up, and hast gone in unto the place which Jehovah doth choose,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Only thy holy things which thou hast, and thy vows, thou shalt take, and go unto the place which Jehovah shall choose:

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Only thy holy things which thou hast, and thy vows, thou shalt take, and go unto the place which Jehovah shall choose:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  But the holy things which you have, and the offerings of your oaths, you are to take to the place which will be marked out by the Lord:

• World English Bible (2000)

  Only your holy things which you have, and your vows, you shall take, and go to the place which Yahweh shall choose:

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Only the holy things and votive offerings that belong to you, you must pick up and take to the place the LORD will choose.

Referenced Verses

• Num 5:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.5.9", "source": "וְכָל־תְּרוּמָ֞ה לְכָל־קָדְשֵׁ֧י בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יַקְרִ֥יבוּ לַכֹּהֵ֖ן ל֥וֹ יִהְיֶֽה׃", "text": "And every-*tərûmāh* to-all-*qodšê* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* which-*yaqrîḇû* to-the-*kōhēn* to-him *yihyeh*", "grammar": { "*tərûmāh*": "feminine singular - contribution/offering/heave offering", "*qodšê*": "masculine plural construct - holy things of", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*yaqrîḇû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they bring near/offer", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article and prefix preposition - to the priest", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be" }, "variants": { "*tərûmāh*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*qodšê*": "holy things/sacred donations/sanctified items", "*yaqrîḇû*": "bring near/offer/present", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*yihyeh*": "shall be/belong to" } } 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.5.10", "source": "וְאִ֥ישׁ אֶת־קֳדָשָׁ֖יו ל֣וֹ יִהְי֑וּ אִ֛ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יִתֵּ֥ן לַכֹּהֵ֖ן ל֥וֹ יִהְיֶֽה׃ פ", "text": "And *ʾîš* *ʾet*-*qodāšāyw* to-him *yihyû* *ʾîš* which-*yittēn* to-the-*kōhēn* to-him *yihyeh*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man/each man", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qodāšāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his holy things", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be", "*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gives", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article and prefix preposition - to the priest", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš*": "man/each person/individual", "*qodāšāyw*": "his holy things/sacred items", "*yihyû*": "shall be/remain/belong to", "*yittēn*": "gives/donates/presents", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*yihyeh*": "shall be/belong to" } }
• Num 18:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.18.19", "source": "כֹּ֣ל ׀ תְּרוּמֹ֣ת הַקֳּדָשִׁ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָרִ֥ימוּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ לַֽיהוָה֒ נָתַ֣תִּֽי לְךָ֗ וּלְבָנֶ֧יךָ וְלִבְנֹתֶ֛יךָ אִתְּךָ֖ לְחָק־עוֹלָ֑ם בְּרִית֩ מֶ֨לַח עוֹלָ֥ם הִוא֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה לְךָ֖ וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֥ אִתָּֽךְ׃", "text": "All *tərûmōt* the *qŏdāšîm* which *yārîmû* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* to *YHWH* I *nātattî* to you and to your *bānêkā* and to your *bənōtêkā* with you for *ḥāq-ʿôlām*; *bərît melaḥ ʿôlām* it is before *YHWH*, to you and to your *zarʿăkā* with you.", "grammar": { "*tərûmōt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - contributions/heave offerings of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - holy things, sacred items", "*yārîmû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they lift up/contribute", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel, Israelites", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*bānêkā*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sons", "*bənōtêkā*": "common noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your daughters", "*ḥāq-ʿôlām*": "construct chain - perpetual statute, everlasting ordinance", "*bərît melaḥ ʿôlām*": "construct chain - covenant of salt forever/everlasting salt covenant", "*zarʿăkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring" }, "variants": { "*tərûmōt*": "contributions, heave offerings, portions set aside", "*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things, sacred items, sanctified offerings", "*yārîmû*": "lift up, raise, set apart, contribute", "*nātattî*": "I have given, I give, I grant", "*ḥāq-ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute, everlasting decree, eternal ordinance", "*bərît melaḥ ʿôlām*": "everlasting covenant of salt, eternal salt-covenant, perpetual binding agreement", "*zarʿăkā*": "your seed, your offspring, your descendants" } }
• Deut 12:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.6", "source": "וַהֲבֵאתֶ֣ם שָׁ֗מָּה עֹלֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ וְזִבְחֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֵת֙ מַעְשְׂרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת תְּרוּמַ֣ת יֶדְכֶ֑ם וְנִדְרֵיכֶם֙ וְנִדְבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וּבְכֹרֹ֥ת בְּקַרְכֶ֖ם וְצֹאנְכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-hăḇêʾtem* there *ʿōlōtêḵɛm* *wə-ziḇḥêḵɛm* and *ʾēt* *maʿśərōtêḵɛm* and *ʾēt* *tərûmat* *yɛdḵɛm* *wə-nidrêḵɛm* *wə-nidḇōtêḵɛm* and *bəḵōrōt* *bəqarḵɛm* *wə-ṣōʾnḵɛm*", "grammar": { "*wa-hăḇêʾtem*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall bring", "*ʿōlōtêḵɛm*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your burnt offerings", "*wə-ziḇḥêḵɛm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your sacrifices", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*maʿśərōtêḵɛm*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your tithes", "*tərûmat*": "feminine singular construct - contribution/offering of", "*yɛdḵɛm*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your hand", "*wə-nidrêḵɛm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your vows", "*wə-nidḇōtêḵɛm*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your freewill offerings", "*bəḵōrōt*": "feminine plural noun - firstborn", "*bəqarḵɛm*": "masculine singular collective noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your cattle/herd", "*wə-ṣōʾnḵɛm*": "conjunction + masculine singular collective noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your flock" }, "variants": { "*hăḇêʾtem*": "bring/bring in/carry in", "*ʿōlōtêḵɛm*": "your burnt offerings/your whole burnt offerings", "*ziḇḥêḵɛm*": "your sacrifices/your slaughter offerings", "*maʿśərōtêḵɛm*": "your tithes/your tenth parts", "*tərûmat*": "contribution/heave offering/offering", "*yɛdḵɛm*": "your hand [idiom for what your hands produce]", "*nidrêḵɛm*": "your vows/your vowed offerings", "*nidḇōtêḵɛm*": "your freewill offerings/your voluntary offerings", "*bəḵōrōt*": "firstborn/firstlings", "*bəqarḵɛm*": "your cattle/your herd/your oxen", "*ṣōʾnḵɛm*": "your flock/your sheep and goats" } }
• Deut 12:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.11", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה הַמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַר֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֥ם בּוֹ֙ לְשַׁכֵּ֤ן שְׁמוֹ֙ שָׁ֔ם שָׁ֣מָּה תָבִ֔יאוּ אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י מְצַוֶּ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֑ם עוֹלֹתֵיכֶ֣ם וְזִבְחֵיכֶ֗ם מַעְשְׂרֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ וּתְרֻמַ֣ת יֶדְכֶ֔ם וְכֹל֙ מִבְחַ֣ר נִדְרֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּדְּר֖וּ לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh* the *māqôm* which-*yiḇḥar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵɛm* in it to *šakkēn* *šəmô* there there *tāḇîʾû* *ʾēt* all-which I *məṣawwɛh* *ʾetḵɛm* *ʿôlōtêḵɛm* *wə-ziḇḥêḵɛm* *maʿśərōtêḵɛm* *û-tərûmat* *yɛdḵɛm* and all *miḇḥar* *nidrêḵɛm* which *tiddərû* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall be", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun - place", "*yiḇḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*šakkēn*": "piel infinitive construct - to cause to dwell", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*tāḇîʾû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall bring", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*məṣawwɛh*": "piel participle masculine singular - commanding", "*ʾetḵɛm*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*ʿôlōtêḵɛm*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your burnt offerings", "*wə-ziḇḥêḵɛm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your sacrifices", "*maʿśərōtêḵɛm*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your tithes", "*û-tərûmat*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and contribution/offering of", "*yɛdḵɛm*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your hand", "*miḇḥar*": "masculine singular construct - choice/best of", "*nidrêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your vows", "*tiddərû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will vow" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "be/become/happen", "*yiḇḥar*": "choose/select/elect", "*šakkēn*": "cause to dwell/establish/make to abide", "*tāḇîʾû*": "bring/bring in/carry in", "*məṣawwɛh*": "commanding/ordering/charging", "*miḇḥar*": "choice/best/select part", "*tiddərû*": "vow/promise/pledge" } }
• Deut 12:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.17", "source": "לֹֽא־תוּכַ֞ל לֶאֱכֹ֣ל בִּשְׁעָרֶ֗יךָ מַעְשַׂ֤ר דְּגָֽנְךָ֙ וְתִֽירֹשְׁךָ֣ וְיִצְהָרֶ֔ךָ וּבְכֹרֹ֥ת בְּקָרְךָ֖ וְצֹאנֶ֑ךָ וְכָל־נְדָרֶ֙יךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּדֹּ֔ר וְנִדְבֹתֶ֖יךָ וּתְרוּמַ֥ת יָדֶֽךָ׃", "text": "Not-*tûkhal* to-*ʾekhōl* in-*shəʿārêkhā* *maʿśar* *dəgānəkhā* *wə-tîrōshəkhā* *wə-yiṣhārêkhā* *û-bəkhōrōt* *bəqārəkhā* *wə-ṣōʾnêkhā* *wə*-all-*nədārêkhā* which *tiddōr* *wə-nidbōtêkhā* *û-tərûmat* *yādêkhā*", "grammar": { "*tûkhal*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you are able/may", "*ʾekhōl*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your gates/towns", "*maʿśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tithe of", "*dəgānəkhā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your grain", "*wə-tîrōshəkhā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your new wine", "*wə-yiṣhārêkhā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your fresh oil", "*û-bəkhōrōt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and firstborn of", "*bəqārəkhā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your cattle/herd", "*wə-ṣōʾnêkhā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your flock", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nədārêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your vows", "*tiddōr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you vow", "*wə-nidbōtêkhā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your freewill offerings", "*û-tərûmat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and contribution/offering of", "*yādêkhā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand" }, "variants": { "*tûkhal*": "be able/permitted/allowed", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "gates/towns/settlements", "*maʿśar*": "tithe/tenth part", "*dəgānəkhā*": "grain/corn", "*tîrōshəkhā*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*yiṣhārêkhā*": "fresh oil/olive oil", "*bəkhōrōt*": "firstborn animals", "*bəqārəkhā*": "cattle/herd/ox", "*ṣōʾnêkhā*": "flock/sheep/goats", "*nədārêkhā*": "vows/promises", "*nidbōtêkhā*": "freewill offerings/voluntary gifts", "*tərûmat*": "contribution/offering/gift", "*yādêkhā*": "hand/power/strength" } } 18 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.18", "source": "כִּ֡י אִם־לִפְנֵי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ תֹּאכְלֶ֗נּוּ בַּמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִבְחַ֜ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶיךָ֮ בּוֹ֒ אַתָּ֨ה וּבִנְךָ֤ וּבִתֶּ֙ךָ֙ וְעַבְדְּךָ֣ וַאֲמָתֶ֔ךָ וְהַלֵּוִ֖י אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶ֑יךָ וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֗ לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹ֖ל מִשְׁלַ֥ח יָדֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*Kî* if-before-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* *tōʾkhlennû* in-the-*māqôm* which *yibkhar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* in-it you *û-binəkhā* *û-bittêkhā* *wə-ʿabdəkhā* *wa-ʾămātêkhā* *wə*-the-*lēwî* who in-*shəʿārêkhā* *wə-śāmakhtā* before-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* in-all-*mishlakh* *yādêkhā*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because/but", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*tōʾkhlennû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall eat it", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*yibkhar*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose", "*û-binəkhā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your son", "*û-bittêkhā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your daughter", "*wə-ʿabdəkhā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your male servant", "*wa-ʾămātêkhā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your female servant", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Levite", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your gates/towns", "*wə-śāmakhtā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall rejoice", "*mishlakh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sending forth/undertaking of", "*yādêkhā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/but rather/except", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*yibkhar*": "choose/select/elect", "*lēwî*": "Levite/member of tribe of Levi", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "gates/towns/settlements", "*śāmakhtā*": "rejoice/be glad/be joyful", "*mishlakh*": "sending forth/undertaking/enterprise", "*yādêkhā*": "hand/power/effort" } }
• Deut 12:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.21", "source": "כִּֽי־יִרְחַ֨ק מִמְּךָ֜ הַמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִבְחַ֜ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶיךָ֮ לָשׂ֣וּם שְׁמ֣וֹ שָׁם֒ וְזָבַחְתָּ֞ מִבְּקָרְךָ֣ וּמִצֹּֽאנְךָ֗ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֤ן יְהוָה֙ לְךָ֔ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוִּיתִ֑ךָ וְאָֽכַלְתָּ֙ בִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹ֖ל אַוַּ֥ת נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃", "text": "*Kî*-*yirkhaq* from-you the-*māqôm* which *yibkhar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* to-*śûm* *shəmô* there *wə-zābakhtā* from-*bəqārəkhā* *û-miṣṣōʾnəkhā* which *nātan* *YHWH* to-you as-which *ṣiwwîtîkhā* *wə-ʾākhaltā* in-*shəʿārêkhā* in-all-*ʾawwat* *naphshêkhā*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - if/when/because", "*yirkhaq*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it is far", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*yibkhar*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*śûm*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to put/place", "*shəmô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*wə-zābakhtā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall slaughter", "*bəqārəkhā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your herd", "*û-miṣṣōʾnəkhā*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and from your flock", "*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*ṣiwwîtîkhā*": "verb, Piel perfect 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I commanded you", "*wə-ʾākhaltā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall eat", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your gates/towns", "*ʾawwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - desire of", "*naphshêkhā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your soul/appetite" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "if/when/because", "*yirkhaq*": "be far/distant/remote", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*yibkhar*": "choose/select/elect", "*śûm*": "put/place/set", "*shəmô*": "his name/reputation", "*zābakhtā*": "slaughter/sacrifice/kill for food", "*bəqārəkhā*": "your herd/cattle", "*ṣōʾnəkhā*": "your flock/sheep/goats", "*ṣiwwîtîkhā*": "commanded you/ordered you", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "gates/towns/settlements", "*ʾawwat*": "desire/longing/craving", "*naphshêkhā*": "your soul/self/being/appetite/desire" } }
• 1 Sam 1:21-24 : 21 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.21", "source": "וַיַּ֛עַל הָאִ֥ישׁ אֶלְקָנָ֖ה וְכָל־בֵּית֑וֹ לִזְבֹּ֧חַ לַֽיהוָ֛ה אֶת־זֶ֥בַח הַיָּמִ֖ים וְאֶת־נִדְרֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayyaʿal* the-*hāʾîš* *ʾelqānāh* and-all-*bêtô* to-*lizbōaḥ* to-*YHWH* *ʾet*-*zeḇaḥ* the-*hayyāmîm* and-*ʾet*-*nidrô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿal*": "conjunction waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went up", "*hāʾîš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*wəkāl*": "conjunction waw + masculine singular construct - and all of", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house/household", "*lizbōaḥ*": "preposition lamed + qal infinitive construct - to sacrifice", "*laYHWH*": "preposition lamed + divine name - to YHWH", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*zeḇaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the days", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction waw + direct object marker", "*nidrô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his vow" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿal hāʾîš ʾelqānāh wəkāl-bêtô*": "and the man Elkanah and all his household went up", "*zeḇaḥ hayyāmîm*": "yearly sacrifice/the annual sacrifice/sacrifice of the days", "*nidrô*": "his vow/his promised offering" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.22", "source": "וְחַנָּ֖ה לֹ֣א עָלָ֑תָה כִּֽי־אָמְרָ֣ה לְאִישָׁ֗הּ עַ֣ד יִגָּמֵ֤ל הַנַּ֙עַר֙ וַהֲבִאֹתִ֗יו וְנִרְאָה֙ אֶת־פְּנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וְיָ֥שַׁב שָׁ֖ם עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "And-*ḥannāh* not *ʿālātāh* because-*ʾāmərāh* to-*ʾîšāh* until *yiggāmēl* the-*hannaʿar* and-*wahăḇiʾōtîw* and-*wənirʾāh* *ʾet*-*pənê* *YHWH* and-*wəyāšaḇ* there until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*wəḥannāh*": "conjunction waw + proper noun - and Hannah", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿālātāh*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she went up", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*ʾāmərāh*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she said", "*ləʾîšāh*": "preposition lamed + masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her husband", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*yiggāmēl*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he is weaned", "*hannaʿar*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the boy/youth", "*wahăḇiʾōtîw*": "conjunction waw + hiphil perfect 1st common singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will bring him", "*wənirʾāh*": "conjunction waw + niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will appear/be seen", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*pənê*": "masculine plural construct - face of", "*wəyāšaḇ*": "conjunction waw + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will remain/sit/dwell", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - forever/eternity" }, "variants": { "*yiggāmēl hannaʿar*": "the child is weaned/the boy is weaned", "*wənirʾāh ʾet-pənê YHWH*": "and he will appear before YHWH/and he will be seen in the presence of the LORD", "*wəyāšaḇ šām ʿad-ʿôlām*": "and he will remain there forever/and he will stay there permanently" } } 23 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.23", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָהּ֩ אֶלְקָנָ֨ה אִישָׁ֜הּ עֲשִׂ֧י הַטּ֣וֹב בְּעֵינַ֗יִךְ שְׁבִי֙ עַד־גָּמְלֵ֣ךְ אֹת֔וֹ אַ֛ךְ יָקֵ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־דְּבָר֑וֹ וַתֵּ֤שֶׁב הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ וַתֵּ֣ינֶק אֶת־בְּנָ֔הּ עַד־גָּמְלָ֖הּ אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* to-her *ʾelqānāh* *ʾîšāh* do the-*haṭṭôḇ* in-*ʿênayik* remain until-*gāmlēk* *ʾōtô* only *yāqēm* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*dəḇārô* and-*wattēšeḇ* the-*hāʾiššāh* and-*wattêneq* *ʾet*-*bənāh* until-*gāmləlāh* *ʾōtô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lāh*": "preposition lamed with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her husband", "*ʿăśî*": "qal imperative feminine singular - do", "*haṭṭôḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the good", "*bəʿênayik*": "preposition bet + feminine dual noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - in your eyes", "*šəḇî*": "qal imperative feminine singular - remain/stay", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*gāmlēk*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your weaning", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʾak*": "adverb - only/surely", "*yāqēm*": "hiphil imperfect jussive 3rd masculine singular - may he establish", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*dəḇārô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his word", "*wattēšeḇ*": "conjunction waw + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she remained", "*hāʾiššāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the woman", "*wattêneq*": "conjunction waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she nursed", "*bənāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her son", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*gāmləlāh*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her weaning", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him" }, "variants": { "*ʿăśî haṭṭôḇ bəʿênayik*": "do what is good in your eyes/do what seems best to you", "*ʿad-gāmlēk ʾōtô*": "until you wean him/until you have weaned him", "*yāqēm YHWH ʾet-dəḇārô*": "may YHWH establish his word/may the LORD fulfill his promise" } } 24 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.24", "source": "וַתַּעֲלֵ֨הוּ עִמָּ֜הּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר גְּמָלַ֗תּוּ בְּפָרִ֤ים שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ וְאֵיפָ֨ה אַחַ֥ת קֶ֙מַח֙ וְנֵ֣בֶל יַ֔יִן וַתְּבִאֵ֥הוּ בֵית־יְהוָ֖ה שִׁל֑וֹ וְהַנַּ֖עַר נָֽעַר׃", "text": "And-*wattaʿălēhû* with-her when *gəmālattû* with-*pārîm* three and-*ʾêpāh* one *qemaḥ* and-*nēḇel* *yayin* and-*wattəḇiʾēhû* house-of-*YHWH* *šilô* and-the-*hannaʿar* *nāʿar*.", "grammar": { "*wattaʿălēhû*": "conjunction waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and she brought him up", "*ʿimmāh*": "preposition im with 3rd feminine singular suffix - with her", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - when/as", "*gəmālattû*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - she weaned him", "*bəpārîm*": "preposition bet + masculine plural noun - with bulls", "*šəlōšāh*": "cardinal number masculine - three", "*wəʾêpāh*": "conjunction waw + feminine singular noun - and ephah", "*ʾaḥat*": "cardinal number feminine singular - one", "*qemaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - flour", "*wənēḇel*": "conjunction waw + masculine singular noun - and skin/bottle", "*yayin*": "masculine singular noun - wine", "*wattəḇiʾēhû*": "conjunction waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and she brought him", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*šilô*": "proper noun - Shiloh", "*wəhannaʿar*": "conjunction waw + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the boy", "*nāʿar*": "masculine singular noun - young" }, "variants": { "*bəpārîm šəlōšāh*": "with three bulls/with three-year-old bull", "*ʾêpāh ʾaḥat qemaḥ*": "one ephah of flour (about 22 liters)", "*nēḇel yayin*": "skin of wine/bottle of wine", "*wəhannaʿar nāʿar*": "and the boy was young/though the boy was only a child" } }
• Ps 66:13-15 : 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.66.13", "source": "אָב֣וֹא בֵיתְךָ֣ בְעוֹל֑וֹת אֲשַׁלֵּ֖ם לְךָ֣ נְדָרָֽי׃", "text": "*ʾābôʾ* *bêtəkā* with *ʿôlôt* *ʾăšallēm* to you *nədārāy*", "grammar": { "*ʾābôʾ*": "verb qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will come/enter", "*bêtəkā*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house", "*ʿôlôt*": "noun feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*ʾăšallēm*": "verb piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will fulfill/complete", "*nədārāy*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my vows" }, "variants": { "*ʾābôʾ*": "I will come/enter/go into", "*bêtəkā*": "your house/home/temple", "*ʿôlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt sacrifices", "*ʾăšallēm*": "I will fulfill/pay/complete", "*nədārāy*": "my vows/promises" } } 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.66.14", "source": "אֲשֶׁר־פָּצ֥וּ שְׂפָתָ֑י וְדִבֶּר־פִּ֝֗י בַּצַּר־לִֽי׃", "text": "Which-*pāṣû* *śəpātāy* and *dibber*-*pî* in the *ṣar*-to me", "grammar": { "*pāṣû*": "verb qal perfect 3rd person plural - opened/uttered", "*śəpātāy*": "noun feminine dual + 1st person singular suffix - my lips", "*dibber*": "verb piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - spoke", "*pî*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my mouth", "*ṣar*": "noun masculine singular - trouble/distress" }, "variants": { "*pāṣû*": "opened/uttered/declared", "*śəpātāy*": "my lips", "*dibber*": "spoke/uttered/said", "*pî*": "my mouth", "*ṣar*": "trouble/distress/adversity/tribulation" } } 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.66.15", "source": "עֹ֘ל֤וֹת מֵחִ֣ים אַעֲלֶה־לָּ֭ךְ עִם־קְטֹ֣רֶת אֵילִ֑ים אֶ֥עֱשֶֽׂה בָקָ֖ר עִם־עַתּוּדִ֣ים סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "*ʿōlôt* *mēḥîm* *ʾaʿăleh*-to you with-*qəṭōret* *ʾêlîm* *ʾeʿĕśeh* *bāqār* with-*ʿattûdîm* *selāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿōlôt*": "noun feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*mēḥîm*": "noun masculine plural - fat animals", "*ʾaʿăleh*": "verb hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will offer up", "*qəṭōret*": "noun feminine singular - incense/smoke", "*ʾêlîm*": "noun masculine plural - rams", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "verb qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will make/prepare", "*bāqār*": "noun masculine singular - cattle/oxen", "*ʿattûdîm*": "noun masculine plural - male goats", "*selāh*": "musical notation/interlude/pause - uncertain meaning" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt sacrifices", "*mēḥîm*": "fat animals/fatlings", "*ʾaʿăleh*": "I will offer up/bring up/sacrifice", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/smoke of sacrifice", "*ʾêlîm*": "rams", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "I will make/do/prepare/offer", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/bulls", "*ʿattûdîm*": "male goats/he-goats", "*selāh*": "musical interlude/pause/lift up/forever (exact meaning uncertain)" } }
• Gen 28:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Genesis.28.20", "source": "וַיִּדַּ֥ר יַעֲקֹ֖ב נֶ֣דֶר לֵאמֹ֑ר אִם־יִהְיֶ֨ה אֱלֹהִ֜ים עִמָּדִ֗י וּשְׁמָרַ֙נִי֙ בַּדֶּ֤רֶךְ הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָנֹכִ֣י הוֹלֵ֔ךְ וְנָֽתַן־לִ֥י לֶ֛חֶם לֶאֱכֹ֖ל וּבֶ֥גֶד לִלְבֹּֽשׁ", "text": "*wə-yiddar* *yaʿăqōb* *neder* *lēʾmōr* if-*yihyeh* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʿimmādî* *û-šəmāranî* in-the-*derek* the-this which I *hôlēk* *wə-nātan-lî* *leḥem* to-eat and-*beged* to-wear", "grammar": { "*wə-yiddar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he vowed", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*neder*": "noun, masculine singular - vow", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*ʿimmādî*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - with me", "*û-šəmāranî*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - and will keep me", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the way/road", "*hôlēk*": "qal participle masculine singular - going", "*wə-nātan-lî*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 1st common singular suffix - and will give to me", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*beged*": "noun, masculine singular - clothing/garment" }, "variants": { "*yiddar*": "vowed/made a vow/pledged", "*neder*": "vow/pledge/promise", "*yihyeh*": "will be/becomes/remains", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/divine beings (plural form with singular meaning)", "*ʿimmādî*": "with me/by my side", "*šəmāranî*": "will keep me/will protect me/will watch over me", "*derek*": "way/road/journey/path", "*hôlēk*": "going/walking/traveling", "*nātan*": "will give/will provide/will grant", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/nourishment", "*beged*": "clothing/garment/covering" } }
• Lev 22:18-33 : 18 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.18", "source": "דַּבֵּ֨ר אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֜ן וְאֶל־בָּנָ֗יו וְאֶל֙ כָּל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ֩ מִבֵּ֨ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל וּמִן־הַגֵּ֣ר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יַקְרִ֤יב קָרְבָּנוֹ֙ לְכָל־נִדְרֵיהֶם֙ וּלְכָל־נִדְבוֹתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־יַקְרִ֥יבוּ לַיהוָ֖ה לְעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*dabbēr* *ʾel*-*ʾahărōn* *wə-ʾel*-*bānāyw* *wə-ʾel* *kol*-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wə-ʾāmartā* *ʾălêhem* *ʾîš* *ʾîš* *mibbêt* *yiśrāʾēl* *û-min*-*haggēr* *bə-yiśrāʾēl* *ʾăšer* *yaqrîb* *qorbānô* *lə-kol*-*nidrêhem* *û-lə-kol*-*nidbôtām* *ʾăšer*-*yaqrîbû* *la-YHWH* *lə-ʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative masculine singular - speak", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular repeated - any man", "*mibbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - from house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*û-min*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*haggēr*": "definite article + Qal active participle masculine singular - the sojourner", "*bə-yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - in Israel", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*yaqrîb*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - offers", "*qorbānô*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his offering", "*lə-kol*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - for all", "*nidrêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their vows", "*û-lə-kol*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular construct - and for all", "*nidbôtām*": "noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their freewill offerings", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*yaqrîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they offer", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*lə-ʿōlāh*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - for a burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "speak, tell, command", "*bānāyw*": "his sons, his descendants", "*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel, Israelites, children of Israel", "*ʾāmartā*": "you shall say, you shall speak, you shall tell", "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man, each man, whosoever", "*mibbêt* *yiśrāʾēl*": "from the house of Israel, Israelite", "*haggēr*": "the sojourner, the alien, the foreigner", "*yaqrîb*": "offers, brings near, presents", "*qorbānô*": "his offering, his oblation, his sacrifice", "*nidrêhem*": "their vows, their promises", "*nidbôtām*": "their freewill offerings, their voluntary gifts", "*yaqrîbû*": "they offer, they bring near, they present", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering, whole offering" } } 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.19", "source": "לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֑ם תָּמִ֣ים זָכָ֔ר בַּבָּקָ֕ר בַּכְּשָׂבִ֖ים וּבָֽעִזִּֽים׃", "text": "*li-rṣōnəkem* *tāmîm* *zākār* *babbāqār* *bakkəśābîm* *û-bāʿizzîm*", "grammar": { "*li-rṣōnəkem*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for your acceptance", "*tāmîm*": "adjective masculine singular - unblemished, perfect", "*zākār*": "noun masculine singular - male", "*babbāqār*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - from the cattle/herd", "*bakkəśābîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - from the sheep", "*û-bāʿizzîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - and from the goats" }, "variants": { "*li-rṣōnəkem*": "for your acceptance, for your favor, to be acceptable for you", "*tāmîm*": "unblemished, without defect, perfect, complete", "*zākār*": "male, masculine", "*bāqār*": "cattle, herd, oxen", "*kəśābîm*": "sheep, lambs", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats, she-goats" } } 20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.20", "source": "כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־בּ֥וֹ מ֖וּם לֹ֣א תַקְרִ֑יבוּ כִּי־לֹ֥א לְרָצ֖וֹן יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*kōl* *ʾăšer*-*bô* *mûm* *lōʾ* *taqrîbû* *kî*-*lōʾ* *lə-rāṣôn* *yihyeh* *lākem*", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "noun masculine singular construct - all, anything", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in it", "*mûm*": "noun masculine singular - blemish, defect", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taqrîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall offer", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*lə-rāṣôn*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - for acceptance", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you" }, "variants": { "*kōl* *ʾăšer*-*bô* *mûm*": "anything that has a blemish in it", "*taqrîbû*": "you shall offer, you shall bring near, you shall present", "*lə-rāṣôn*": "for acceptance, for favor, to be acceptable", "*yihyeh* *lākem*": "it will be for you, it shall be to you" } } 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.21", "source": "וְאִ֗ישׁ כִּֽי־יַקְרִ֤יב זֶֽבַח־שְׁלָמִים֙ לַיהוָ֔ה לְפַלֵּא־נֶ֙דֶר֙ א֣וֹ לִנְדָבָ֔ה בַּבָּקָ֖ר א֣וֹ בַצֹּ֑אן תָּמִ֤ים יִֽהְיֶה֙ לְרָצ֔וֹן כָּל־מ֖וּם לֹ֥א יִהְיֶה־בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾîš* *kî*-*yaqrîb* *zebaḥ*-*šəlāmîm* *la-YHWH* *lə-pallēʾ*-*neder* *ʾô* *li-ndābāh* *babbāqār* *ʾô* *baṣṣōʾn* *tāmîm* *yihyeh* *lə-rāṣôn* *kol*-*mûm* *lōʾ* *yihyeh*-*bô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and a man", "*kî*": "conjunction - when, if", "*yaqrîb*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - offers", "*zebaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*šəlāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - peace offerings", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*lə-pallēʾ*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to fulfill", "*neder*": "noun masculine singular - vow", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*li-ndābāh*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - for a freewill offering", "*babbāqār*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - from the cattle", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*baṣṣōʾn*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - from the flock", "*tāmîm*": "adjective masculine singular - unblemished, perfect", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be", "*lə-rāṣôn*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - for acceptance", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - any", "*mûm*": "noun masculine singular - blemish", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - shall be", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in it" }, "variants": { "*yaqrîb*": "offers, brings near, presents", "*zebaḥ*-*šəlāmîm*": "sacrifice of peace offerings, fellowship offering", "*lə-pallēʾ*-*neder*": "to fulfill a vow, to accomplish a vow", "*li-ndābāh*": "for a freewill offering, as a voluntary gift", "*bāqār*": "cattle, oxen, herd", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock, sheep and goats", "*tāmîm*": "unblemished, without defect, perfect", "*lə-rāṣôn*": "for acceptance, for favor, to be acceptable", "*mûm*": "blemish, defect, imperfection" } } 22 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.22", "source": "עַוֶּרֶת֩ א֨וֹ שָׁב֜וּר אוֹ־חָר֣וּץ אֽוֹ־יַבֶּ֗לֶת א֤וֹ גָרָב֙ א֣וֹ יַלֶּ֔פֶת לֹא־תַקְרִ֥יבוּ אֵ֖לֶּה לַיהוָ֑ה וְאִשֶּׁ֗ה לֹא־תִתְּנ֥וּ מֵהֶ֛ם עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿawweret* *ʾô* *šābûr* *ʾô*-*ḥārûṣ* *ʾô*-*yabbelet* *ʾô* *gārāb* *ʾô* *yallepet* *lōʾ*-*taqrîbû* *ʾēlleh* *la-YHWH* *wə-ʾiššeh* *lōʾ*-*tittenû* *mēhem* *ʿal*-*hammizebēaḥ* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʿawweret*": "adjective feminine singular - blind", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*šābûr*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - broken", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḥārûṣ*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - maimed/cut", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*yabbelet*": "noun feminine singular - wart/wen", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*gārāb*": "noun masculine singular - scab/eruption", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*yallepet*": "noun feminine singular - scurvy/skin lesion", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taqrîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall offer", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun common plural - these", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*wə-ʾiššeh*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and a fire offering", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tittenû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall give", "*mēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*hammizebēaḥ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the altar", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʿawweret*": "blind, having blindness", "*šābûr*": "broken, fractured", "*ḥārûṣ*": "maimed, cut, mutilated", "*yabbelet*": "wart, wen, tumor", "*gārāb*": "scab, itch, eruption", "*yallepet*": "scurvy, ringworm, skin lesion", "*taqrîbû*": "you shall offer, you shall bring near, you shall present", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering, offering made by fire", "*tittenû*": "you shall give, you shall put, you shall place", "*hammizebēaḥ*": "the altar, the place of sacrifice" } } 23 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.23", "source": "וְשׁ֥וֹר וָשֶׂ֖ה שָׂר֣וּעַ וְקָל֑וּט נְדָבָה֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה אֹת֔וֹ וּלְנֵ֖דֶר לֹ֥א יֵרָצֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-šôr* *wā-śeh* *śārûaʿ* *wə-qālûṭ* *nədābāh* *taʿăśeh* *ʾōtô* *û-lə-nēder* *lōʾ* *yērāṣeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-šôr*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and an ox", "*wā-śeh*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and a sheep/lamb", "*śārûaʿ*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - deformed/extended", "*wə-qālûṭ*": "conjunction + Qal passive participle masculine singular - and stunted/contracted", "*nədābāh*": "noun feminine singular - freewill offering", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you may make", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*û-lə-nēder*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular - but for a vow", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yērāṣeh*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be accepted" }, "variants": { "*šôr*": "ox, bull, cattle", "*śeh*": "sheep, lamb", "*śārûaʿ*": "deformed, having limbs too long, stretched", "*qālûṭ*": "stunted, having limbs too short, contracted", "*nədābāh*": "freewill offering, voluntary gift", "*taʿăśeh*": "you may make, you may offer", "*nēder*": "vow, promise", "*yērāṣeh*": "it shall be accepted, it will be favorable" } } 24 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.24", "source": "וּמָע֤וּךְ וְכָתוּת֙ וְנָת֣וּק וְכָר֔וּת לֹ֥א תַקְרִ֖יבוּ לַֽיהוָ֑ה וּֽבְאַרְצְכֶ֖ם לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "*û-māʿûk* *wə-kātût* *wə-nātûq* *wə-kārût* *lōʾ* *taqrîbû* *la-YHWH* *û-bə-ʾarṣəkem* *lōʾ* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*û-māʿûk*": "conjunction + Qal passive participle masculine singular - and bruised/crushed", "*wə-kātût*": "conjunction + Qal passive participle masculine singular - and crushed", "*wə-nātûq*": "conjunction + Qal passive participle masculine singular - and torn", "*wə-kārût*": "conjunction + Qal passive participle masculine singular - and cut off", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taqrîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall offer", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*û-bə-ʾarṣəkem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - and in your land", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall do/make" }, "variants": { "*māʿûk*": "bruised, crushed (testicles)", "*kātût*": "crushed, pounded (testicles)", "*nātûq*": "torn, pulled away (testicles)", "*kārût*": "cut off, severed (testicles)", "*taqrîbû*": "you shall offer, you shall bring near, you shall present", "*ʾarṣəkem*": "your land, your country, your territory", "*taʿăśû*": "you shall do, you shall make, you shall perform" } } 25 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.25", "source": "וּמִיַּ֣ד בֶּן־נֵכָ֗ר לֹ֥א תַקְרִ֛יבוּ אֶת־לֶ֥חֶם אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם מִכָּל־אֵ֑לֶּה כִּ֣י מָשְׁחָתָ֤ם בָּהֶם֙ מ֣וּם בָּ֔ם לֹ֥א יֵרָצ֖וּ לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*û-miyyad* *ben*-*nēkār* *lōʾ* *taqrîbû* *ʾet*-*leḥem* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *mikkol*-*ʾēlleh* *kî* *mošḥātām* *bāhem* *mûm* *bām* *lōʾ* *yērāṣû* *lākem*", "grammar": { "*û-miyyad*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular construct - and from the hand of", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*nēkār*": "noun masculine singular - foreigner/stranger", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taqrîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall offer", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*leḥem*": "noun masculine singular construct - food/bread of", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*mikkol*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - from any", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun common plural - these", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*mošḥātām*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their corruption", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*mûm*": "noun masculine singular - blemish", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yērāṣû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall be accepted", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you" }, "variants": { "*miyyad*": "from the hand of, from", "*ben*-*nēkār*": "son of a foreigner, stranger's son, foreigner", "*taqrîbû*": "you shall offer, you shall bring near, you shall present", "*leḥem* *ʾĕlōhêkem*": "food/bread of your God, offerings to your God", "*mošḥātām*": "their corruption, their defect, their blemish", "*mûm* *bām*": "blemish in them, defect in them", "*yērāṣû*": "they shall be accepted, they will be favorable", "*lākem*": "for you, on your behalf" } } 26 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.26", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, toward", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yədabbēr*": "speak, declare, communicate", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh, LORD, the divine name", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say, as follows" } } 27 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.27", "source": "שׁ֣וֹר אוֹ־כֶ֤שֶׂב אוֹ־עֵז֙ כִּ֣י יִוָּלֵ֔ד וְהָיָ֛ה שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים תַּ֣חַת אִמּ֑וֹ וּמִיּ֤וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִי֙ וָהָ֔לְאָה יֵרָצֶ֕ה לְקָרְבַּ֥ן אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*šôr* *ʾô*-*keśeb* *ʾô*-*ʿēz* *kî* *yiwwālēd* *wə-hāyāh* *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *taḥat* *ʾimmô* *û-miyyôm* *ha-ššəmînî* *wā-hālʾāh* *yērāṣeh* *lə-qorban* *ʾiššeh* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*šôr*": "noun masculine singular - ox/bull", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*keśeb*": "noun masculine singular - sheep/lamb", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʿēz*": "noun feminine singular - goat", "*kî*": "conjunction - when", "*yiwwālēd*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - is born", "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - then it shall be", "*šibʿat*": "noun feminine singular construct - seven", "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - days", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under", "*ʾimmô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its mother", "*û-miyyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular construct - and from day", "*ha-ššəmînî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the eighth", "*wā-hālʾāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and onward", "*yērāṣeh*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be accepted", "*lə-qorban*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - for an offering of", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun masculine singular - fire offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD" }, "variants": { "*šôr*": "ox, bull, cattle", "*keśeb*": "sheep, lamb", "*ʿēz*": "goat, she-goat", "*yiwwālēd*": "is born, comes into the world", "*šibʿat* *yāmîm*": "seven days, a week", "*taḥat* *ʾimmô*": "under its mother, with its mother", "*ha-ššəmînî*": "the eighth, the eighth day", "*wā-hālʾāh*": "and onward, and beyond, thenceforth", "*yērāṣeh*": "it shall be accepted, it will be favorable", "*qorban*": "offering, sacrifice, oblation", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering, offering made by fire" } } 28 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.28", "source": "וְשׁ֖וֹר אוֹ־שֶׂ֑ה אֹת֣וֹ וְאֶת־בְּנ֔וֹ לֹ֥א תִשְׁחֲט֖וּ בְּי֥וֹם אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*wə-šôr* *ʾô*-*śeh* *ʾōtô* *wə-ʾet*-*bənô* *lōʾ* *tišḥăṭû* *bə-yôm* *ʾeḥād*", "grammar": { "*wə-šôr*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and an ox", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*śeh*": "noun masculine singular - sheep/lamb", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bənô*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its young", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tišḥăṭû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall slaughter", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in day", "*ʾeḥād*": "adjective masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*šôr*": "ox, bull, cattle", "*śeh*": "sheep, lamb", "*bənô*": "its young, its offspring, its calf/lamb", "*tišḥăṭû*": "you shall slaughter, you shall kill", "*bə-yôm* *ʾeḥād*": "in one day, on the same day" } } 29 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.29", "source": "וְכִֽי־תִזְבְּח֥וּ זֶֽבַח־תּוֹדָ֖ה לַיהוָ֑ה לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֖ם תִּזְבָּֽחוּ׃", "text": "*wə-kî*-*tizbəḥû* *zebaḥ*-*tôdāh* *la-YHWH* *li-rṣōnəkem* *tizbāḥû*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and when", "*tizbəḥû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you sacrifice", "*zebaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*tôdāh*": "noun feminine singular - thanksgiving", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*li-rṣōnəkem*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for your acceptance", "*tizbāḥû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall sacrifice it" }, "variants": { "*tizbəḥû*": "you sacrifice, you slaughter, you offer", "*zebaḥ*-*tôdāh*": "sacrifice of thanksgiving, thank offering", "*li-rṣōnəkem*": "for your acceptance, for your favor, to be acceptable for you", "*tizbāḥû*": "you shall sacrifice it, you shall offer it" } } 30 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.30", "source": "בַּיּ֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ יֵאָכֵ֔ל לֹֽא־תוֹתִ֥ירוּ מִמֶּ֖נּוּ עַד־בֹּ֑קֶר אֲנִ֖י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*bayyôm* *hahûʾ* *yēʾākēl* *lōʾ*-*tôtîrû* *mimmennû* *ʿad*-*bōqer* *ʾănî* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the day", "*hahûʾ*": "definite article + pronoun 3rd masculine singular - that", "*yēʾākēl*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be eaten", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tôtîrû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall leave", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*bōqer*": "noun masculine singular - morning", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*bayyôm* *hahûʾ*": "on that day, the same day", "*yēʾākēl*": "it shall be eaten, it must be consumed", "*tôtîrû*": "you shall leave, you shall keep over", "*ʿad*-*bōqer*": "until morning, until the next day" } } 31 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.31", "source": "וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙ מִצְוֺתַ֔י וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם אֹתָ֑ם אֲנִ֖י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*û-šəmartem* *miṣwōtay* *wa-ʿăśîtem* *ʾōtām* *ʾănî* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*û-šəmartem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall keep", "*miṣwōtay*": "noun feminine plural construct + 1st person singular suffix - my commandments", "*wa-ʿăśîtem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall do", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*šəmartem*": "you shall keep, you shall observe, you shall guard", "*miṣwōtay*": "my commandments, my precepts, my ordinances", "*ʿăśîtem*": "you shall do, you shall perform, you shall fulfill", "*ʾōtām*": "them, those things" } } 32 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.32", "source": "וְלֹ֤א תְחַלְּלוּ֙ אֶת־שֵׁ֣ם קָדְשִׁ֔י וְנִ֨קְדַּשְׁתִּ֔י בְּת֖וֹךְ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה מְקַדִּשְׁכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-lōʾ* *təḥallələû* *ʾet*-*šēm* *qodšî* *wə-niqdaštî* *bətôk* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *məqaddiškem*", "grammar": { "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and you shall not", "*təḥallələû*": "Piel imperfect 2nd masculine plural - profane", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šēm*": "noun masculine singular construct - name of", "*qodšî*": "noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my holiness", "*wə-niqdaštî*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 1st person singular - and I shall be sanctified", "*bətôk*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*məqaddiškem*": "Piel participle masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your sanctifier" }, "variants": { "*təḥallələû*": "profane, defile, treat as common", "*šēm* *qodšî*": "name of my holiness, my holy name", "*niqdaštî*": "I shall be sanctified, I will be hallowed, I will be treated as holy", "*bətôk*": "in the midst of, among", "*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel, Israelites, children of Israel", "*məqaddiškem*": "your sanctifier, who sanctifies you, who makes you holy" } } 33 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.33", "source": "הַמּוֹצִ֤יא אֶתְכֶם֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם לִהְי֥וֹת לָכֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִ֑ים אֲנִ֖י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*hammôṣîʾ* *ʾetkem* *mēʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *lihyôt* *lākem* *lēʾlōhîm* *ʾănî* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*hammôṣîʾ*": "definite article + Hiphil participle masculine singular - the one bringing out", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lihyôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*lēʾlōhîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - as God", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*hammôṣîʾ*": "the one bringing out, who brought out, who has taken out", "*mēʾereṣ* *miṣrayim*": "from the land of Egypt", "*lihyôt* *lākem* *lēʾlōhîm*": "to be to you as God, to be your God" } }