27 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.27",
"source": "קְרַ֤ב אַתָּה֙ וּֽשֲׁמָ֔ע אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֹאמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְאַ֣תְּ ׀ תְּדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֵ֗ינוּ אֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְדַבֵּ֜ר יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ אֵלֶ֖יךָ וְשָׁמַ֥עְנוּ וְעָשִֽׂינוּ",
"text": "*Qərab* you and-*ûšămāʿ* *ʾēt* all-which *yōʾmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* and-you *tədabbēr* to-us *ʾēt* all-which *yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* to-you and-*wəšāmaʿnû* and-*wəʿāśînû*",
"grammar": {
"*Qərab*": "Qal imperative 2ms - approach",
"*ûšămāʿ*": "waw conjunctive + Qal imperative 2ms - and hear",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*yōʾmar*": "Qal imperfect 3ms - he will say",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 1cp suffix - our God",
"*tədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect 2ms - you will speak",
"*yədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect 3ms - he will speak",
"*wəšāmaʿnû*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 1cp - and we will hear",
"*wəʿāśînû*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 1cp - and we will do"
},
"variants": {
"*Qərab*": "approach/draw near/come close",
"*ûšămāʿ*": "and hear/and listen/and obey",
"*yōʾmar*": "he will say/he will speak/he will command",
"*tədabbēr*": "you will speak/you will tell/you will relate",
"*yədabbēr*": "he will speak/he will tell/he will communicate",
"*wəšāmaʿnû*": "and we will hear/and we will listen/and we will obey",
"*wəʿāśînû*": "and we will do/and we will perform/and we will act"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.28",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ אֶת־ק֣וֹל דִּבְרֵיכֶ֔ם בְּדַבֶּרְכֶ֖ם אֵלָ֑י וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י שָׁ֠מַעְתִּי אֶת־ק֨וֹל דִּבְרֵ֜י הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבְּר֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יךָ הֵיטִ֖יבוּ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֵּֽרוּ",
"text": "And-*wayyišmaʿ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*qôl* words-of-you in-speaking-of-you to-me and-*wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-me *šāmaʿtî* *ʾet*-*qôl* words-of the-*ʿām* the-this which *dibbərû* to-you *hêṭîbû* all-which *dibbērû*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyišmaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he heard",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*qôl*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - voice of",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said",
"*šāmaʿtî*": "Qal perfect 1cs - I have heard",
"*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular - people",
"*dibbərû*": "Piel perfect 3cp - they have spoken",
"*hêṭîbû*": "Hiphil perfect 3cp - they have done well"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyišmaʿ*": "and he heard/and he listened to/and he heeded",
"*qôl*": "voice/sound/words",
"*šāmaʿtî*": "I have heard/I have listened to",
"*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk",
"*dibbərû*": "they have spoken/they have said/they have declared",
"*hêṭîbû*": "they have done well/they have spoken correctly/they have acted rightly"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.29",
"source": "מִֽי־יִתֵּ֡ן וְהָיָה֩ לְבָבָ֨ם זֶ֜ה לָהֶ֗ם לְיִרְאָ֥ה אֹתִ֛י וְלִשְׁמֹ֥ר אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺתַ֖י כָּל־הַיָּמִ֑ים לְמַ֨עַן יִיטַ֥ב לָהֶ֛ם וְלִבְנֵיהֶ֖ם לְעֹלָֽם",
"text": "Who-*yittēn* and-*wəhāyāh* *ləbābām* this to-them to-*ləyirʾāh* me and-to-*lišmōr* *ʾet*-all-*miṣwōtay* all-the-*yāmîm* so-that *yîṭab* to-them and-to-children-of-them to-*ʿôlām*",
"grammar": {
"*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect 3ms - he would give",
"*wəhāyāh*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 3ms - and it would be",
"*ləbābām*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 3mp suffix - their heart",
"*ləyirʾāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to fear",
"*lišmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to keep",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*miṣwōtay*": "common noun, feminine plural construct + 1cs suffix - my commandments",
"*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days",
"*yîṭab*": "Qal imperfect 3ms - it may go well",
"*ʿôlām*": "common noun, masculine singular - forever"
},
"variants": {
"*yittēn*": "he would give/who will give/oh that",
"*wəhāyāh*": "and it would be/and it might be/if only it were",
"*ləbābām*": "their heart/their mind/their will",
"*ləyirʾāh*": "to fear/to reverence/to stand in awe of",
"*lišmōr*": "to keep/to observe/to guard",
"*miṣwōtay*": "my commandments/my precepts/my instructions",
"*yîṭab*": "it may go well/it may be good/it may be pleasant",
"*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/perpetually"
}
}