17{
"verseID": "Ephesians.1.17",
"source": "Ἵνα ὁ Θεὸς τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὁ Πατὴρ τῆς δόξης, δῴη ὑμῖν πνεῦμα σοφίας καὶ ἀποκαλύψεως ἐν ἐπιγνώσει αὐτοῦ:",
"text": "That the *Theos* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou*, the *Patēr* of the *doxēs*, might *dōē* to you *pneuma sophias* and *apokalypseōs* in *epignōsei* of him:",
"grammar": {
"*Hina*": "subordinating conjunction - purpose",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive",
"*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural - possessive",
"*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - apposition",
"*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - apposition",
"*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive",
"*dōē*": "aorist active optative, 3rd singular - main verb",
"*hymin*": "dative, plural - indirect object",
"*pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object",
"*sophias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive",
"*apokalypseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere",
"*epignōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - sphere",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - objective genitive"
},
"variants": {
"*Theos*": "God/deity",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/master",
"*Iēsou*": "Jesus",
"*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*Patēr*": "Father",
"*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor",
"*dōē*": "might give/grant",
"*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/wind",
"*sophias*": "wisdom/knowledge/understanding",
"*apokalypseōs*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling",
"*epignōsei*": "full knowledge/recognition/acknowledgment"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Ephesians.1.18",
"source": "Πεφωτισμένους τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς τῆς διανοίας ὑμῶν· εἰς τὸ εἰδέναι ὑμᾶς τίς ἐστιν ἡ ἐλπὶς τῆς κλήσεως αὐτοῦ, καὶ τίς ὁ πλοῦτος τῆς δόξης τῆς κληρονομίας αὐτοῦ ἐν τοῖς ἁγίοις,",
"text": "Having been *pephōtismenous* the *ophthalmous* of the *dianoias* of you; for the *eidenai* you what *estin* the *elpis* of the *klēseōs* of him, and what the *ploutos* of the *doxēs* of the *klēronomias* of him in the *hagiois*,",
"grammar": {
"*pephōtismenous*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - accusative of respect/reference",
"*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - direct object",
"*dianoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive",
"*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - possessive",
"*eis*": "preposition governing accusative - purpose",
"*to eidenai*": "articular infinitive - purpose",
"*hymas*": "accusative, plural - subject of infinitive",
"*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, feminine, singular - predicate nominative",
"*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - linking verb",
"*elpis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject",
"*klēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive",
"*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - predicate nominative",
"*ploutos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject",
"*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive",
"*klēronomias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location",
"*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - location"
},
"variants": {
"*pephōtismenous*": "enlightened/illuminated",
"*ophthalmous*": "eyes",
"*dianoias*": "mind/understanding/thought",
"*eidenai*": "to know/understand/perceive",
"*estin*": "is/exists",
"*elpis*": "hope/expectation",
"*klēseōs*": "calling/invitation",
"*ploutos*": "riches/wealth/abundance",
"*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor",
"*klēronomias*": "inheritance/possession",
"*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Ephesians.1.19",
"source": "Καὶ τί τὸ ὑπερβάλλον μέγεθος τῆς δυνάμεως αὐτοῦ εἰς ἡμᾶς τοὺς πιστεύοντας, κατὰ τὴν ἐνέργειαν τοῦ κράτους τῆς ἰσχύος αὐτοῦ,",
"text": "And what the *hyperballon megethos* of the *dynameōs* of him toward us the ones *pisteuontas*, according to the *energeian* of the *kratous* of the *ischyos* of him,",
"grammar": {
"*Kai*": "conjunction - connecting",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - predicate nominative",
"*hyperballon*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - attributive",
"*megethos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - subject",
"*dynameōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive",
"*eis*": "preposition governing accusative - direction",
"*hēmas*": "accusative, plural - object of preposition",
"*pisteuontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - substantive",
"*kata*": "preposition governing accusative - standard/norm",
"*energeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - object of preposition",
"*kratous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - possessive",
"*ischyos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive"
},
"variants": {
"*hyperballon*": "surpassing/exceeding/extraordinary",
"*megethos*": "greatness/magnitude/size",
"*dynameōs*": "power/strength/ability",
"*pisteuontas*": "believing/trusting",
"*energeian*": "working/operation/activity",
"*kratous*": "might/dominion/power",
"*ischyos*": "strength/might/force"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Ephesians.1.20",
"source": "Ἣν ἐνήργησεν ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ, ἐγείρας αὐτὸν ἐκ τῶν νεκρῶν, καὶ ἐκάθισεν ἐν δεξιᾷ αὐτοῦ ἐν τοῖς ἐπουρανίοις,",
"text": "Which he *enērgēsen* in the *Christō*, having *egeiras* him from the *nekrōn*, and *ekathisen* in *dexia* of him in the *epouraniois*,",
"grammar": {
"*Hēn*": "relative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - referring to *energeian*",
"*enērgēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location",
"*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - location",
"*egeiras*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - circumstantial",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object",
"*ek*": "preposition governing genitive - separation",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - object of preposition",
"*kai*": "conjunction - connecting",
"*ekathisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - location",
"*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - location",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - location",
"*epouraniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - location"
},
"variants": {
"*enērgēsen*": "worked/operated/put into action",
"*Christō*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*egeiras*": "raised/awakened",
"*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses",
"*ekathisen*": "seated/set/placed",
"*dexia*": "right hand/right side",
"*epouraniois*": "heavenly places/realms"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "Ephesians.1.21",
"source": "Ὑπεράνω πάσης ἀρχῆς, καὶ ἐξουσίας, καὶ δυνάμεως, καὶ κυριότητος, καὶ παντὸς ὀνόματος ὀνομαζομένου, οὐ μόνον ἐν τῷ αἰῶνι τούτῳ, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐν τῷ μέλλοντι:",
"text": "*Hyperanō* all *archēs*, and *exousias*, and *dynameōs*, and *kyriotētos*, and every *onomatos onomazomenou*, not only in the *aiōni toutō*, but also in the one *mellonti*:",
"grammar": {
"*Hyperanō*": "adverb/preposition governing genitive - superiority",
"*pasēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - attributive",
"*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*",
"*exousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*",
"*dynameōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*",
"*kyriotētos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*",
"*pantos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - attributive",
"*onomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - object of *hyperanō*",
"*onomazomenou*": "present passive participle, genitive, neuter, singular - attributive",
"*ou monon*": "adverbial phrase - restrictive",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/time",
"*aiōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - time",
"*toutō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - attributive",
"*alla kai*": "conjunction - adversative",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/time",
"*mellonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - substantive"
},
"variants": {
"*Hyperanō*": "far above/high above",
"*archēs*": "rule/authority/beginning/principality",
"*exousias*": "authority/power/jurisdiction",
"*dynameōs*": "power/might/strength",
"*kyriotētos*": "dominion/lordship",
"*onomatos*": "name/title/reputation",
"*onomazomenou*": "named/called/mentioned",
"*aiōni*": "age/era/eternity",
"*toutō*": "this/present",
"*mellonti*": "coming/future/about to be"
}
}