1 {
"verseID": "Numbers.33.1",
"source": "אֵ֜לֶּה מַסְעֵ֣י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָצְא֛וּ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם בְּיַד־מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְאַהֲרֹֽן׃",
"text": "These *masʿê* *benê*-*yiśrāʾēl* which *yāṣəʾû* from *ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* according to *ṣiḇʾōṯām* by *yad*-*mōšeh* *wə*-*ʾahărōn*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these",
"*masʿê*": "construct state, masculine plural - journeys/travels of",
"*benê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state + proper noun - children/sons of Israel",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that",
"*yāṣəʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they went out/came out/departed",
"*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, construct state - from land of",
"*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*ləṣiḇʾōṯām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd person plural suffix - according to their armies/divisions/hosts",
"*bəyad*": "preposition + construct state - by hand of/under authority of",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*wə*-*ʾahărōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Aaron"
},
"variants": {
"*masʿê*": "journeys/stations/stages/departures",
"*benê*": "sons/children/descendants",
"*yāṣəʾû*": "went out/came forth/departed/exited",
"*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "armies/hosts/divisions/companies",
"*yad*": "hand/authority/power/direction"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Numbers.33.2",
"source": "וַיִּכְתֹּ֨ב מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־מוֹצָאֵיהֶ֛ם לְמַסְעֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְאֵ֥לֶּה מַסְעֵיהֶ֖ם לְמוֹצָאֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "*wa*-*yiḵtōḇ* *mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*môṣāʾêhem* *ləmasʿêhem* *ʿal*-*pî* *YHWH* *wə*-*ʾēlleh* *masʿêhem* *ləmôṣāʾêhem*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*-*yiḵtōḇ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he wrote",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾeṯ*-*môṣāʾêhem*": "direct object marker + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their departures/starting points",
"*ləmasʿêhem*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - according to their journeys",
"*ʿal*-*pî*": "preposition + construct state - according to the mouth/command of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*wə*-*ʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun - and these",
"*masʿêhem*": "noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their journeys",
"*ləmôṣāʾêhem*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - according to their departures/starting points"
},
"variants": {
"*môṣāʾêhem*": "departures/goings out/starting points/origins",
"*masʿêhem*": "journeys/stations/stages",
"*ʿal*-*pî*": "according to the command of/by the mouth of/at the direction of"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Numbers.33.3",
"source": "וַיִּסְע֤וּ מֵֽרַעְמְסֵס֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָֽרִאשׁ֔וֹן בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן מִֽמָּחֳרַ֣ת הַפֶּ֗סַח יָצְא֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּיָ֣ד רָמָ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־מִצְרָֽיִם׃",
"text": "*wa*-*yisʿû* from *raʿməsēs* in *ḥōdeš* *hāriʾšôn* in *ḥămiššâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* for *ḥōdeš* *hāriʾšôn* from *mimmŏḥŏraṯ* *hapesaḥ* *yāṣəʾû* *benê*-*yiśrāʾēl* with *yād* *rāmâ* before *ʿênê* all-*miṣrayim*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*-*yisʿû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they journeyed/set out",
"*mēraʿməsēs*": "preposition + proper noun - from Rameses",
"*baḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the month",
"*hāriʾšôn*": "definite article + adjective - the first",
"*baḥămiššâ*": "preposition + cardinal number - on the fifteenth",
"*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten (part of compound number 'fifteen')",
"*yôm*": "noun, construct state - day of",
"*laḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun - for the month",
"*hāriʾšôn*": "definite article + adjective - the first",
"*mimmŏḥŏraṯ*": "preposition + noun, construct state - from the day after",
"*hapesaḥ*": "definite article + noun - the Passover",
"*yāṣəʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - went out/came forth",
"*benê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state + proper noun - children/sons of Israel",
"*bəyād*": "preposition + noun, construct state - with hand of/with power of",
"*rāmâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - high/uplifted/exalted",
"*ləʿênê*": "preposition + construct state plural - before the eyes of",
"*kol*-*miṣrayim*": "noun construct + proper noun - all Egypt/all Egyptians"
},
"variants": {
"*yisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out/departed",
"*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon",
"*mimmŏḥŏraṯ*": "on the day after/the next day",
"*yād* *rāmâ*": "high hand/uplifted hand/bold power/triumphantly/defiantly"
}
}