9{
"verseID": "Numbers.9.9",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "*wa-yəḏabbēr* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yəḏabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*wa-yəḏabbēr*": "spoke/said/commanded",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/commanding/instructing"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Numbers.9.10",
"source": "דַּבֵּ֛ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר אִ֣ישׁ אִ֣ישׁ כִּי־יִהְיֶֽה־טָמֵ֣א ׀ לָנֶ֡פֶשׁ אוֹ֩ בְדֶ֨רֶךְ רְחֹקָ֜הׄ לָכֶ֗ם א֚וֹ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעָ֥שָׂה פֶ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*dabbēr* to *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* *ʾîš* *ʾîš* if he *yihyeh-ṭāmēʾ* to *nepeš* or in *ḏereḵ* *rəḥōqāh* to you or to *ḏōrōṯêḵem* and *ʿāśāh* *pesaḥ* to *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak",
"*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular [repeated] - any man/each person",
"*yihyeh-ṭāmēʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + adjective - will be unclean",
"*nepeš*": "common noun, feminine singular - soul/person/corpse",
"*ḏereḵ*": "common noun, feminine singular - way/journey",
"*rəḥōqāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - distant/far",
"*ḏōrōṯêḵem*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your generations",
"*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall keep/observe",
"*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - Passover",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾîš ʾîš*": "any person/whoever/anyone",
"*ṭāmēʾ lānepeš*": "unclean by/for a dead person/corpse",
"*ḏereḵ rəḥōqāh*": "distant journey/far away",
"*ḏōrōṯ*": "generations/throughout your generations/in future generations",
"*ʿāśāh pesaḥ*": "observe/keep/celebrate the Passover"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Numbers.9.11",
"source": "בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֜י בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר י֛וֹם בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבַּ֖יִם יַעֲשׂ֣וּ אֹת֑וֹ עַל־מַצּ֥וֹת וּמְרֹרִ֖ים יֹאכְלֻֽהוּ׃",
"text": "In *ḥōḏeš* the *šēnî* in *ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār yôm* between *hāʿarbayim* *yaʿăśû* *ʾōṯô* with *maṣṣôṯ* and *mərōrîm* *yōʾḵəluhû*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥōḏeš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the month",
"*šēnî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the second",
"*ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār yôm*": "cardinal number phrase - fourteenth day",
"*hāʿarbayim*": "definite article + common noun, masculine dual - the evenings/twilights",
"*yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall observe/keep",
"*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it",
"*maṣṣôṯ*": "common noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread",
"*mərōrîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - bitter herbs",
"*yōʾḵəluhû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall eat it"
},
"variants": {
"*bên hāʿarbayim*": "between the evenings/at twilight/at dusk",
"*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/matzah",
"*mərōrîm*": "bitter herbs/bitter things"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Numbers.9.12",
"source": "לֹֽא־יַשְׁאִ֤ירוּ מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ עַד־בֹּ֔קֶר וְעֶ֖צֶם לֹ֣א יִשְׁבְּרוּ־ב֑וֹ כְּכָל־חֻקַּ֥ת הַפֶּ֖סַח יַעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "Not *yašʾîrû* from it until *bōqer* and *ʿeṣem* not *yišbərû-bô* according to all *ḥuqqaṯ* the *pesaḥ* *yaʿăśû* *ʾōṯô*.",
"grammar": {
"*yašʾîrû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall leave",
"*bōqer*": "common noun, masculine singular - morning",
"*ʿeṣem*": "common noun, feminine singular - bone",
"*yišbərû-bô*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall break in it",
"*ḥuqqaṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - statute/ordinance of",
"*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover",
"*yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall observe/do",
"*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it"
},
"variants": {
"*yašʾîrû*": "leave/leave over/let remain",
"*yišbərû*": "break/shatter/fracture",
"*ḥuqqaṯ*": "statute/ordinance/regulation/prescription"
}
}