2 Chronicles 35:1

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.1", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ יֹאשִׁיָּ֧הוּ בִֽירוּשָׁלַ֛͏ִם פֶּ֖סַח לַיהוָ֑ה וַיִּשְׁחֲט֣וּ הַפֶּ֔סַח בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃", "text": "And *ʿāśāh* *Yōʾšiyyāhû* in *Yĕrûšālaim* *pesaḥ* to *YHWH* and they *šāḥaṭ* the *pesaḥ* in *ʾarbaʿāh* *ʿāśār* to the *ḥōdeš* the *riʾšôn*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāśāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - made/did/kept", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*šāḥaṭ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - slaughtered/killed", "*ʾarbaʿāh*": "cardinal number - four", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten", "*ḥōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - month", "*riʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "made/did/kept/celebrated/observed", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover/Passover sacrifice", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughtered/killed/sacrificed" } }

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Referenced Verses

  • Exod 12:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.6", "source": "וְהָיָ֤ה לָכֶם֙ לְמִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת עַ֣ד אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֑ה וְשָׁחֲט֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ כֹּ֛ל קְהַ֥ל עֲדַֽת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבָּֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* *lākem* *lə-mišmeret* *ʿad* *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* *la-ḥōdeš* *ha-zeh* *wə-šāḥăṭû* *ʾōtô* *kōl* *qəhal* *ʿădat*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *bên* *hā-ʿarbāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you (plural)", "*lə-mišmeret*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for safekeeping/custody", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "number, feminine - four", "*ʿāśār*": "number, masculine - ten (forms fourteenth with previous word)", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the month", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*wə-šāḥăṭû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they shall slaughter", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him/it", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/whole of", "*qəhal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - assembly of", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hā-ʿarbāyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings" }, "variants": { "*mišmeret*": "safekeeping/guard/watch/custody", "*qəhal*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*bên hā-ʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/at dusk" } }
  • Num 9:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.3", "source": "בְּאַרְבָּעָ֣ה עָשָֽׂר־י֠וֹם בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֜ה בֵּ֧ין הָֽעֲרְבַּ֛יִם תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ בְּמוֹעֲד֑וֹ כְּכָל־חֻקֹּתָ֥יו וּכְכָל־מִשְׁפָּטָ֖יו תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "In *ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār-yôm* in *ḥōḏeš* the *zeh* between *hāʿarbayim* *taʿăśû* *ʾōṯô* in *môʿăḏô* according to all *ḥuqqōṯāyw* and according to all *mišpāṭāyw* *taʿăśû* *ʾōṯô*.", "grammar": { "*ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār-yôm*": "cardinal number phrase - fourteenth day", "*ḥōḏeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - month", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*hāʿarbayim*": "definite article + common noun, masculine dual - the evenings/twilights", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall observe/keep", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*môʿăḏô*": "common noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its appointed time", "*ḥuqqōṯāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its statutes", "*mišpāṭāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its ordinances" }, "variants": { "*bên hāʿarbayim*": "between the evenings/at twilight/at dusk", "*ḥuqqōṯ*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances/prescriptions", "*mišpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/regulations/customs" } }
  • 2 Kgs 23:21-23 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.21", "source": "וַיְצַ֤ו הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָעָ֣ם לֵאמֹ֔ר עֲשׂ֣וּ פֶ֔סַח לַֽיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֑ם כַּכָּת֕וּב עַ֛ל סֵ֥פֶר הַבְּרִ֖ית הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayəṣaw* the-*meleḵ* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*ʿām* *lēmōr*: *ʿăśû* *pesaḥ* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem* as-*kakkāṯûḇ* on *sēp̄er* the-*bərîṯ* the-this.", "grammar": { "*wayəṣaw*": "Piel waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*lēmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʿăśû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - do/make/perform", "*pesaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - Passover", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*kakkāṯûḇ*": "Qal passive participle with prefix - as written", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct noun - book/scroll of", "*bərîṯ*": "feminine singular noun - covenant" }, "variants": { "*wayəṣaw*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/population", "*ʿăśû*": "observe/celebrate/perform", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover/Passover sacrifice", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "your God/your deity", "*kakkāṯûḇ*": "as is written/as prescribed/according to what is written", "*sēp̄er*": "book/scroll/document", "*bərîṯ*": "covenant/agreement/treaty" } } 22 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.22", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֤א נַֽעֲשָׂה֙ כַּפֶּ֣סַח הַזֶּ֔ה מִימֵי֙ הַשֹּׁ֣פְטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁפְט֖וּ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכֹ֗ל יְמֵ֛י מַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וּמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "For not *naʿăśâ* like the *pesaḥ* the this from-days the *šōpᵊṭîm* who *šāpᵊṭû* *ʾet*-*yiśrāʾēl* and-all days-of *malkê* *yiśrāʾēl* and-*malkê* *yᵊhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*naʿăśâ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - was made/done/kept", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - passover", "*šōpᵊṭîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - judges", "*šāpᵊṭû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they judged", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - kings of", "*yᵊhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*naʿăśâ*": "was made/was done/was kept/was celebrated", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice", "*šōpᵊṭîm*": "judges/rulers", "*šāpᵊṭû*": "judged/governed/ruled" } } 23 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.23", "source": "כִּ֠י אִם־בִּשְׁמֹנֶ֤ה עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ יֹֽאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ נַעֲשָׂ֞ה הַפֶּ֧סַח הַזֶּ֛ה לַיהוָ֖ה בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "But in-eighteen *šānâ* to-the-*melek* *yōʾšiyyāhû* *naʿăśâ* the-*pesaḥ* the-this to-*YHWH* in-*yᵊrûšālaim*.", "grammar": { "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - year", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular - king", "*yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*naʿăśâ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - was made/done/kept", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*yᵊrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*naʿăśâ*": "was made/was done/was kept/was celebrated", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice" } }
  • Ezra 6:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.19", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֥וּ בְנֵי־הַגּוֹלָ֖ה אֶת־הַפָּ֑סַח בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃", "text": "And they *yaʿăśû* the *bᵉnê-haggôlāh* *ʾeṯ-happāsaḥ* on the fourteenth of the month *hārīʾšôn*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿăśû*": "verb, Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd masculine plural - they made/performed", "*bᵉnê-haggôlāh*": "construct phrase - children of the exile/exiles", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*happāsaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the Passover", "*bᵉʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār*": "prepositional phrase with numeral - on the fourteenth", "*laḥōḏeš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular, definite - of the month", "*hārīʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine singular, definite - the first" }, "variants": { "*yaʿăśû*": "performed/celebrated/observed", "*bᵉnê-haggôlāh*": "children of the exile/the returnees/the exiles", "*happāsaḥ*": "the Passover/Passover sacrifice", "*hārīʾšôn*": "the first/primary/initial [month = Nisan]" } }
  • Ezek 45:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.21", "source": "בָּ֠רִאשׁוֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם הַפָּ֑סַח חָ֕ג שְׁבֻע֣וֹת יָמִ֔ים מַצּ֖וֹת יֵאָכֵֽל׃", "text": "In the *rishon* (first month) on *arbaah* (fourteenth) *yom* (day) to the *chodesh* (month) *yihyeh* (shall be) to you the *Pesach* (Passover), *chag* (feast) of *shavuot* (weeks) of *yamim* (days), *matzot* (unleavened bread) *yeakhel* (shall be eaten).", "grammar": { "*rishon*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'the first'", "*arbaah*": "numeral construct - 'four of'", "*yom*": "masculine singular noun - 'day'", "*chodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the month'", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be'", "*Pesach*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Passover'", "*chag*": "masculine singular noun - 'feast/festival'", "*shavuot*": "feminine plural construct - 'weeks of'", "*yamim*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*matzot*": "feminine plural noun - 'unleavened bread'", "*yeakhel*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be eaten'" }, "variants": { "*rishon*": "first month/beginning", "*Pesach*": "Passover/Paschal festival", "*chag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage", "*shavuot*": "weeks/sevens", "*matzot*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes", "*yeakhel*": "shall be eaten/must be consumed" } }
  • 2 Chr 30:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.1", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח יְחִזְקִיָּ֜הוּ עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל וִֽיהוּדָ֗ה וְגַֽם־אִגְּרוֹת֙ כָּתַב֙ עַל־אֶפְרַ֣יִם וּמְנַשֶּׁ֔ה לָב֥וֹא לְבֵית־יְהוָ֖ה בִּֽירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת פֶּ֔סַח לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wāyišlāḥ* *Yĕḥizqîyāhû* to-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* and-*Yĕhûdāh*, and-also-*'iggĕrôt* *kātab* to-*'Eprayim* and-*Mĕnaššeh*, *lābô'* to-house-of-*YHWH* in-*Yĕrûšālāim*, to-do *pesaḥ* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *Yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*wāyišlāḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hezekiah", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Judah", "*'iggĕrôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - letters", "*kātab*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he wrote", "*'Eprayim*": "proper noun, masculine - Ephraim", "*Mĕnaššeh*": "proper noun, masculine - Manasseh", "*lābô'*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wāyišlāḥ*": "and he sent/dispatched", "*'iggĕrôt*": "letters/epistles/documents", "*kātab*": "wrote/inscribed", "*lābô'*": "to come/to enter", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover festival" } } 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.2", "source": "וַיִּוָּעַ֨ץ הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ וְשָׂרָ֛יו וְכָל־הַקָּהָ֖ל בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת הַפֶּ֖סַח בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִֽי׃", "text": "And *wayyiwwā'ēṣ* the-*melek* and-*śārāyw* and-all-the-*qāhāl* in-*Yĕrûšālāim* *la'ăśôt* the-*pesaḥ* in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*šēnî*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiwwā'ēṣ*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he consulted/took counsel", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the king", "*śārāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his officials", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the assembly", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*la'ăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/celebrate", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the Passover", "*ḥōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the month", "*šēnî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the second" }, "variants": { "*wayyiwwā'ēṣ*": "and he consulted/took counsel/deliberated", "*melek*": "king/sovereign/ruler", "*śārāyw*": "his officials/princes/nobles", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*la'ăśôt*": "to do/make/celebrate", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover festival", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*šēnî*": "second" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.3", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֧א יָכְל֛וּ לַעֲשֹׂת֖וֹ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא כִּ֤י הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ לֹֽא־הִתְקַדְּשׁ֣וּ לְמַדַּ֔י וְהָעָ֖ם לֹא־נֶאֶסְפ֥וּ לִֽירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "For *lō'* *yākĕlû* *la'ăśōtô* in-the-*'ēt* the-*hî'* for the-*kōhănîm* *lō'*-*hitqaddĕšû* *lĕmadday* and-the-*'ām* *lō'*-*ne'espû* to-*Yĕrûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*yākĕlû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were able", "*la'ăśōtô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to do it", "*'ēt*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute with definite article - the time", "*hî'*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - that", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*hitqaddĕšû*": "hithpael perfect 3rd common plural - they consecrated themselves", "*lĕmadday*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - sufficiently", "*'ām*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the people", "*ne'espû*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they were gathered", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*yākĕlû*": "they were able/they could", "*la'ăśōtô*": "to do it/to celebrate it", "*'ēt*": "time/season", "*hitqaddĕšû*": "they consecrated themselves/they sanctified themselves/they purified themselves", "*lĕmadday*": "sufficiently/enough/adequately", "*'ām*": "people/nation/folk", "*ne'espû*": "they were gathered/they were assembled/they were collected" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.4", "source": "וַיִּישַׁ֥ר הַדָּבָ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֣י הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וּבְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־הַקָּהָֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyîšar* the-*dābār* in-*'ênê* the-*melek* and-in-*'ênê* all-the-*qāhāl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyîšar*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was right/pleasing", "*dābār*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the word/matter", "*'ênê*": "common noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the king", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the assembly" }, "variants": { "*wayyîšar*": "and it was right/pleasing/good", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing", "*'ênê*": "eyes of/sight of/opinion of", "*melek*": "king/sovereign/ruler", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.5", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲמִ֣ידוּ דָבָ֗ר לְהַעֲבִ֨יר ק֤וֹל בְּכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מִבְּאֵֽר־שֶׁ֣בַע וְעַד־דָּ֔ן לָב֞וֹא לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת פֶּ֛סַח לַיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם כִּ֣י לֹ֥א לָרֹ֛ב עָשׂ֖וּ כַּכָּתֽוּב׃", "text": "And *wayya'ămîdû* *dābār* *lĕha'ăbîr* *qôl* in-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* from-*Bĕ'ēr-šeba'* and-until-*Dān*, *lābô'* *la'ăśôt* *pesaḥ* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê*-*Yiśrā'ēl* in-*Yĕrûšālāim*, for *lō'* *lārōb* *'āśû* as-*kakkātûb*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'ămîdû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd common plural - and they established", "*dābār*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - word/decree", "*lĕha'ăbîr*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to pass", "*qôl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - voice/proclamation", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel", "*Bĕ'ēr-šeba'*": "proper noun - Beersheba", "*Dān*": "proper noun - Dan", "*lābô'*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come", "*la'ăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/celebrate", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - Passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*-*Yiśrā'ēl*": "God of Israel", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*lārōb*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular absolute - in multitude", "*'āśû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they had done", "*kakkātûb*": "preposition + definite article + qal passive participle masculine singular absolute - as the written" }, "variants": { "*wayya'ămîdû*": "and they established/appointed/set up", "*dābār*": "word/matter/decree", "*lĕha'ăbîr*": "to cause to pass/to proclaim/to send", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/proclamation", "*lābô'*": "to come/to enter", "*la'ăśôt*": "to do/make/celebrate", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover festival", "*lārōb*": "in multitude/in abundance/in great numbers", "*'āśû*": "they had done/made/performed", "*kakkātûb*": "as the written/as prescribed/according to what was written" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.6", "source": "וַיֵּלְכוּ֩ הָרָצִ֨ים בָּֽאִגְּר֜וֹת מִיַּ֧ד הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ וְשָׂרָ֗יו בְּכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וִֽיהוּדָ֔ה וּכְמִצְוַ֥ת הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ לֵאמֹ֑ר בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל שׁ֚וּבוּ אֶל־יְהוָ֗ה אֱלֹהֵי֙ אַבְרָהָם֙ יִצְחָ֣ק וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְיָשֹׁב֙ אֶל־הַפְּלֵיטָ֔ה הַנִּשְׁאֶ֣רֶת לָכֶ֔ם מִכַּ֖ף מַלְכֵ֥י אַשּֽׁוּר׃", "text": "And *wayyēlĕkû* the-*rāṣîm* with-the-*'iggĕrôt* from-*yad* the-*melek* and-*śārāyw* in-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* and-*Yĕhûdāh* and-according-to-*miṣwat* the-*melek* *lē'mōr*: *bĕnê* *Yiśrā'ēl*, *šûbû* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'Abrāhām* *Yiṣḥāq* and-*Yiśrā'ēl*, and-*yāšōb* to-the-*pĕlêṭāh* the-*nišʾeret* to-you from-*kap* *malkê* *'Aššûr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlĕkû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they went", "*rāṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the runners/couriers", "*'iggĕrôt*": "common noun, feminine plural absolute with definite article - the letters", "*yad*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the king", "*śārāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his officials", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Judah", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šûbû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - return", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'Abrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine - Abraham", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine - Isaac", "*yāšōb*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he return", "*pĕlêṭāh*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute with definite article - the remnant/escaped", "*nišʾeret*": "niphal participle feminine singular absolute with definite article - the remaining", "*kap*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - hand/palm of", "*malkê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*'Aššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria" }, "variants": { "*wayyēlĕkû*": "and they went/walked/traveled", "*rāṣîm*": "runners/couriers/messengers", "*'iggĕrôt*": "letters/epistles/documents", "*yad*": "hand/power/authority", "*śārāyw*": "his officials/princes/nobles", "*miṣwat*": "commandment/order/decree", "*lē'mōr*": "saying/that is", "*bĕnê*": "sons of/children of", "*šûbû*": "return/turn back/repent", "*yāšōb*": "may he return/let him return", "*pĕlêṭāh*": "remnant/escaped/survivors", "*nišʾeret*": "remaining/left/surviving", "*kap*": "hand/palm/power", "*malkê*": "kings of/rulers of" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.7", "source": "וְאַל־תִּֽהְי֗וּ כַּאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ וְכַ֣אֲחֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר מָעֲל֔וּ בַּיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּתְּנֵ֣ם לְשַׁמָּ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר אַתֶּ֥ם רֹאִֽים׃", "text": "And-*'al*-*tihyû* like-*'ăbôtêkem* and-like-*'ăḥêkem* who *mā'ălû* against-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăbôtêhem* and-*wayyittĕnēm* to-*šammāh* as-which *'attem* *rō'îm*.", "grammar": { "*'al*-*tihyû*": "negative particle + qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural jussive - do not be", "*'ăbôtêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*'ăḥêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your brothers", "*mā'ălû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they acted unfaithfully", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*wayyittĕnēm*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he gave them", "*šammāh*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute - horror/desolation", "*'attem*": "independent personal pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - you", "*rō'îm*": "qal participle masculine plural absolute - seeing" }, "variants": { "*'al*-*tihyû*": "do not be/do not become", "*'ăbôtêkem*": "your fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*'ăḥêkem*": "your brothers/kinsmen/relatives", "*mā'ălû*": "they acted unfaithfully/they transgressed/they trespassed", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "their fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*wayyittĕnēm*": "and he gave them/and he delivered them/and he made them", "*šammāh*": "horror/desolation/astonishment", "*rō'îm*": "seeing/observing/perceiving" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.8", "source": "עַתָּ֕ה אַל־תַּקְשׁ֥וּ עָרְפְּכֶ֖ם כַּאֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם תְּנוּ־יָ֣ד לַיהוָ֗ה וּבֹ֤אוּ לְמִקְדָּשׁוֹ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְדִּ֣ישׁ לְעוֹלָ֔ם וְעִבְדוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם וְיָשֹׁ֥ב מִכֶּ֖ם חֲר֥וֹן אַפּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*'Attāh* *'al*-*taqšû* *'orpĕkem* like-*'ăbôtêkem*; *tĕnû*-*yād* to-*YHWH* and-*bō'û* to-*miqdāšô* which *hiqdîš* to-*'ôlām*, and-*'ibdû* *'et*-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhêkem*, and-*yāšōb* from-you *ḥărôn* *'appô*.", "grammar": { "*'Attāh*": "adverb - now", "*'al*-*taqšû*": "negative particle + hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural jussive - do not harden", "*'orpĕkem*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your neck", "*'ăbôtêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*tĕnû*-*yād*": "qal imperative masculine plural + common noun, feminine singular absolute - give hand", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*bō'û*": "qal imperative masculine plural - come/enter", "*miqdāšô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sanctuary", "*hiqdîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he sanctified", "*'ôlām*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - eternity/forever", "*'ibdû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - serve", "*'et*-*YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun, divine name - the LORD", "*'ĕlōhêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*yāšōb*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he turn away", "*ḥărôn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - burning of", "*'appô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his anger" }, "variants": { "*'Attāh*": "now/at this time", "*'al*-*taqšû*": "do not harden/stiffen/be stubborn", "*'orpĕkem*": "your neck/your stubbornness", "*'ăbôtêkem*": "your fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*tĕnû*-*yād*": "give hand/submit/yield yourselves", "*bō'û*": "come/enter/go", "*miqdāšô*": "his sanctuary/his holy place", "*hiqdîš*": "he sanctified/consecrated/set apart", "*'ôlām*": "eternity/forever/perpetuity", "*'ibdû*": "serve/worship/work for", "*'ĕlōhêkem*": "your God/your deity", "*yāšōb*": "may turn away/may withdraw", "*ḥărôn*": "burning/fierceness/heat", "*'appô*": "his anger/his nose/his wrath" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.9", "source": "כִּ֣י בְשׁוּבְכֶ֞ם עַל־יְהוָ֗ה אֲחֵיכֶ֨ם וּבְנֵיכֶ֤ם לְרַחֲמִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י שֽׁוֹבֵיהֶ֔ם וְלָשׁ֖וּב לָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֑את כִּֽי־חַנּ֤וּן וְרַחוּם֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם וְלֹא־יָסִ֤יר פָּנִים֙ מִכֶּ֔ם אִם־תָּשׁ֖וּבוּ אֵלָֽיו׃", "text": "For in-*šûbĕkem* to-*YHWH*, *'ăḥêkem* and-*bĕnêkem* for-*raḥămîm* before *šôbêhem*, and-*lāšûb* to-the-*'āreṣ* the-*zō't*; for-*ḥannûn* and-*raḥûm* *YHWH* *'ĕlōhêkem*, and-*lō'*-*yāsîr* *pānîm* from-you if-*tāšûbû* to-him.", "grammar": { "*šûbĕkem*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your returning", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'ăḥêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your brothers", "*bĕnêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your sons", "*raḥămîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute - compassion", "*šôbêhem*": "qal participle masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their captors", "*lāšûb*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to return", "*'āreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute with definite article - the land", "*zō't*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*ḥannûn*": "adjective, masculine singular absolute - gracious", "*raḥûm*": "adjective, masculine singular absolute - compassionate", "*'ĕlōhêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*lō'*-*yāsîr*": "negative particle + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will not turn away", "*pānîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute - face", "*tāšûbû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you return" }, "variants": { "*šûbĕkem*": "your returning/your turning/your repenting", "*'ăḥêkem*": "your brothers/kinsmen/relatives", "*bĕnêkem*": "your sons/your children/your descendants", "*raḥămîm*": "compassion/mercy/pity", "*šôbêhem*": "their captors/their captives/those who took them captive", "*lāšûb*": "to return/to come back/to restore", "*'āreṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*ḥannûn*": "gracious/merciful/favorable", "*raḥûm*": "compassionate/merciful", "*'ĕlōhêkem*": "your God/your deity", "*yāsîr*": "he will turn away/remove/withdraw", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/appearance", "*tāšûbû*": "you return/you repent/you turn back" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.10", "source": "וַיִּֽהְי֨וּ הָרָצִ֜ים עֹבְרִ֨ים מֵעִ֧יר ׀ לָעִ֛יר בְּאֶֽרֶץ־אֶפְרַ֥יִם וּמְנַשֶּׁ֖ה וְעַד־זְבֻל֑וּן וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ מַשְׂחִיקִ֣ים עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם וּמַלְעִגִ֖ים בָּֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyihyû* the-*rāṣîm* *'ōbĕrîm* from-*'îr* to-*'îr* in-land-*'Eprayim* and-*Mĕnaššeh* and-until-*Zĕbulûn*, and *wayyihyû* *maśḥîqîm* upon-them and-*mal'igîm* at-them.", "grammar": { "*wayyihyû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they were", "*rāṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the runners/couriers", "*'ōbĕrîm*": "qal participle masculine plural absolute - passing/going", "*'îr*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute - city", "*'Eprayim*": "proper noun, masculine - Ephraim", "*Mĕnaššeh*": "proper noun, masculine - Manasseh", "*Zĕbulûn*": "proper noun, masculine - Zebulun", "*maśḥîqîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural absolute - mocking", "*mal'igîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural absolute - laughing/ridiculing" }, "variants": { "*wayyihyû*": "and they were/and they became", "*rāṣîm*": "runners/couriers/messengers", "*'ōbĕrîm*": "passing/going through/crossing over", "*'îr*": "city/town", "*maśḥîqîm*": "mocking/laughing at/scorning", "*mal'igîm*": "laughing at/ridiculing/deriding" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.11", "source": "אַךְ־אֲנָשִׁ֛ים מֵאָשֵׁ֥ר וּמְנַשֶּׁ֖ה וּמִזְּבֻל֑וּן נִֽכְנְע֔וּ וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ לִירוּשֳׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "But-*'ănāšîm* from-*'Āšēr* and-*Mĕnaššeh* and-from-*Zĕbulûn* *nikĕnĕ'û* and-*wayyābō'û* to-*Yĕrûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*'ănāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute - men", "*'Āšēr*": "proper noun, masculine - Asher", "*Mĕnaššeh*": "proper noun, masculine - Manasseh", "*Zĕbulûn*": "proper noun, masculine - Zebulun", "*nikĕnĕ'û*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they humbled themselves", "*wayyābō'û*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they came" }, "variants": { "*'ănāšîm*": "men/people/individuals", "*nikĕnĕ'û*": "they humbled themselves/they submitted/they were brought low", "*wayyābō'û*": "and they came/and they entered/and they arrived" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.12", "source": "גַּ֣ם בִּיהוּדָ֗ה הָֽיְתָה֙ יַ֣ד הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים לָתֵ֥ת לָהֶ֖ם לֵ֣ב אֶחָ֑ד לַעֲשׂ֞וֹת מִצְוַ֥ת הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ וְהַשָּׂרִ֖ים בִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "Also in-*Yĕhûdāh* *hāyĕtāh* *yad* *hā'ĕlōhîm* *lātēt* to-them *lēb* *'eḥād*, *la'ăśôt* *miṣwat* the-*melek* and-the-*śārîm* by-*dĕbar* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Judah", "*hāyĕtāh*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it was", "*yad*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - God/the gods", "*lātēt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to give", "*lēb*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - heart", "*'eḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular absolute - one", "*la'ăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the king", "*śārîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the officials", "*dĕbar*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*hāyĕtāh*": "it was/it came/it happened", "*yad*": "hand/power/influence", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "God/the gods/the deity", "*lātēt*": "to give/to grant/to provide", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/will", "*'eḥād*": "one/single/united", "*la'ăśôt*": "to do/perform/fulfill", "*miṣwat*": "commandment/order/decree", "*melek*": "king/sovereign/ruler", "*śārîm*": "officials/princes/nobles", "*dĕbar*": "word/command/matter" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.13", "source": "וַיֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ עַם־רָ֔ב לַעֲשׂ֛וֹת אֶת־חַ֥ג הַמַּצּ֖וֹת בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֑י קָהָ֖ל לָרֹ֥ב מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And *wayyē'āsĕpû* *Yĕrûšālaim* *'am*-*rāb* *la'ăśôt* *'et*-*ḥag* the-*maṣṣôt* in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*šēnî*; *qāhāl* *lārōb* *mĕ'ōd*.", "grammar": { "*wayyē'āsĕpû*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they gathered", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*'am*-*rāb*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute + adjective, masculine singular absolute - many people", "*la'ăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to celebrate", "*'et*-*ḥag*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular construct - the feast of", "*maṣṣôt*": "common noun, feminine plural absolute with definite article - the unleavened bread", "*ḥōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the month", "*šēnî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the second", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - assembly", "*lārōb*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular absolute - in abundance", "*mĕ'ōd*": "adverb - very" }, "variants": { "*wayyē'āsĕpû*": "and they gathered/assembled/came together", "*'am*-*rāb*": "many people/large crowd/multitude", "*la'ăśôt*": "to celebrate/observe/perform", "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/cakes without yeast", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*šēnî*": "second", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*lārōb*": "in abundance/in great number/exceedingly", "*mĕ'ōd*": "very/exceedingly/greatly" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.14", "source": "וַיָּקֻ֕מוּ וַיָּסִ֙ירוּ֙ אֶת־הַֽמִּזְבְּח֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֖ר בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְאֵ֤ת כָּל־הַֽמְקַטְּרוֹת֙ הֵסִ֔ירוּ וַיַּשְׁלִ֖יכוּ לְנַ֥חַל קִדְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *wayyāqumû* and *wayyāsîrû* *'et*-the-*mizbĕḥôt* which in-*Yĕrûšālāim*, and-*'ēt* all-the-*mĕqaṭṭĕrôt* *hēsîrû* and *wayyašlîkû* to-*naḥal* *Qidrôn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqumû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they arose", "*wayyāsîrû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd common plural - and they removed", "*'et*-the-*mizbĕḥôt*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the altars", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*'ēt*": "direct object marker", "*mĕqaṭṭĕrôt*": "piel participle feminine plural absolute with definite article - the incense altars", "*hēsîrû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they removed", "*wayyašlîkû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd common plural - and they threw", "*naḥal*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - brook/valley of", "*Qidrôn*": "proper noun - Kidron" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqumû*": "and they arose/stood up/got up", "*wayyāsîrû*": "and they removed/took away/got rid of", "*mizbĕḥôt*": "altars/places of sacrifice", "*mĕqaṭṭĕrôt*": "incense altars/places for burning incense", "*hēsîrû*": "they removed/took away/got rid of", "*wayyašlîkû*": "and they threw/cast/hurled", "*naḥal*": "brook/stream/wadi/valley" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.15", "source": "וַיִּשְׁחֲט֣וּ הַפֶּ֔סַח בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֑י וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֤ם נִכְלְמוּ֙ וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ וַיָּבִ֥יאוּ עֹל֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyišḥăṭû* the-*pesaḥ* on-*'arbā'āh* *'āśār* to-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*šēnî*; and-the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* *niklĕmû* and *wayyitqaddĕšû* and *wayyābî'û* *'ōlôt* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišḥăṭû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they slaughtered", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the Passover", "*'arbā'āh*": "cardinal number, feminine singular absolute - four", "*'āśār*": "cardinal number, masculine singular absolute - ten", "*ḥōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the month", "*šēnî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the second", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*niklĕmû*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they were ashamed", "*wayyitqaddĕšû*": "waw-consecutive + hithpael imperfect 3rd common plural - and they consecrated themselves", "*wayyābî'û*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd common plural - and they brought", "*'ōlôt*": "common noun, feminine plural absolute - burnt offerings", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayyišḥăṭû*": "and they slaughtered/killed/sacrificed", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover lamb", "*niklĕmû*": "they were ashamed/humiliated/embarrassed", "*wayyitqaddĕšû*": "and they consecrated themselves/sanctified themselves/purified themselves", "*wayyābî'û*": "and they brought/carried in/offered", "*'ōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt sacrifices" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.16", "source": "וַיַּֽעַמְד֤וּ עַל־עָמְדָם֙ כְּמִשְׁפָּטָ֔ם כְּתוֹרַ֖ת מֹשֶׁ֣ה אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ זֹרְקִ֣ים אֶת־הַדָּ֔ם מִיַּ֖ד הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And *wayya'amdû* on-*'omdām* according-to-*mišpāṭām* according-to-*tôrat* *Mōšeh* *'îš*-*hā'ĕlōhîm*; the-*kōhănîm* *zōrĕqîm* *'et*-the-*dām* from-*yad* the-*lĕwiyyîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'amdû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they stood", "*'omdām*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their place", "*mišpāṭām*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their custom", "*tôrat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - law of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine - Moses", "*'îš*-*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "man of God", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*zōrĕqîm*": "qal participle masculine plural absolute - sprinkling", "*'et*-the-*dām*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the blood", "*yad*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*wayya'amdû*": "and they stood/took their places/positioned themselves", "*'omdām*": "their place/their position/their station", "*mišpāṭām*": "their custom/their regulation/their ordinance", "*tôrat*": "law of/instruction of/teaching of", "*'îš*-*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine messenger", "*zōrĕqîm*": "sprinkling/tossing/throwing", "*dām*": "blood", "*yad*": "hand/from" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.17", "source": "כִּי־רַבַּ֥ת בַּקָּהָ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־הִתְקַדָּ֑שׁוּ וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם עַל־שְׁחִיטַ֣ת הַפְּסָחִ֗ים לְכֹל֙ לֹ֣א טָה֔וֹר לְהַקְדִּ֖ישׁ לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "For-*rabbat* in-the-*qāhāl* who *lō'*-*hitqaddāšû*; and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* over-*šĕḥîṭat* the-*pĕsāḥîm* for-all *lō'* *ṭāhôr*, *lĕhaqdîš* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*rabbat*": "adjective, feminine singular absolute - many", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the assembly", "*lō'*-*hitqaddāšû*": "negative particle + hithpael perfect 3rd common plural - they had not consecrated themselves", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*šĕḥîṭat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - slaughtering of", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Passover lambs", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular absolute - clean/pure", "*lĕhaqdîš*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to consecrate", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*rabbat*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*hitqaddāšû*": "they had consecrated themselves/sanctified themselves/purified themselves", "*šĕḥîṭat*": "slaughtering of/killing of/sacrificing of", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "Passover lambs/Passover sacrifices", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ritually pure", "*lĕhaqdîš*": "to consecrate/sanctify/dedicate" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.18", "source": "כִּ֣י מַרְבִּ֣ית הָעָ֡ם רַ֠בַּת מֵֽאֶפְרַ֨יִם וּמְנַשֶּׁ֜ה יִשָּׂשכָ֤ר וּזְבֻלוּן֙ לֹ֣א הִטֶּהָ֔רוּ כִּֽי־אָכְל֥וּ אֶת־הַפֶּ֖סַח בְּלֹ֣א כַכָּת֑וּב כִּי֩ הִתְפַּלֵּ֨ל יְחִזְקִיָּ֤הוּ עֲלֵיהֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר יְהוָ֥ה הַטּ֖וֹב יְכַפֵּ֥ר בְּעַֽד׃", "text": "For *marbît* the-*'ām* *rabbat* from-*'Eprayim* and-*Mĕnaššeh* *Yiśśāśkār* and-*Zĕbulûn* *lō'* *hiṭṭehārû*, for-*'ākĕlû* *'et*-the-*pesaḥ* in-*lō'* as-*kakkātûb*; for *hitpallēl* *Yĕḥizqîyāhû* for-them *lē'mōr*: *YHWH* the-*ṭôb* *yĕkappēr* *bĕ'ad*.", "grammar": { "*marbît*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - majority of", "*'ām*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the people", "*rabbat*": "adjective, feminine singular absolute - many", "*'Eprayim*": "proper noun, masculine - Ephraim", "*Mĕnaššeh*": "proper noun, masculine - Manasseh", "*Yiśśāśkār*": "proper noun, masculine - Issachar", "*Zĕbulûn*": "proper noun, masculine - Zebulun", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*hiṭṭehārû*": "hithpael perfect 3rd common plural - they purified themselves", "*'ākĕlû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they ate", "*'et*-the-*pesaḥ*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the Passover", "*kakkātûb*": "preposition + definite article + qal passive participle masculine singular absolute - as the written", "*hitpallēl*": "hithpael perfect 3rd masculine singular - he prayed", "*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hezekiah", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the good", "*yĕkappēr*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he atone", "*bĕ'ad*": "preposition - for/on behalf of" }, "variants": { "*marbît*": "majority of/most of/great number of", "*'ām*": "people/nation/folk", "*rabbat*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*hiṭṭehārû*": "they purified themselves/they cleansed themselves", "*'ākĕlû*": "they ate/they consumed", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover meal", "*kakkātûb*": "as written/as prescribed/according to what was written", "*hitpallēl*": "he prayed/he interceded", "*ṭôb*": "good/kind/benevolent", "*yĕkappēr*": "may he atone/may he forgive/may he pardon", "*bĕ'ad*": "for/on behalf of/concerning" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.19", "source": "כָּל־לְבָב֣וֹ הֵכִ֔ין לִדְר֛וֹשׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבוֹתָ֑יו וְלֹ֖א כְּטָהֳרַ֥ת הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "All-*lĕbābô* *hēkîn* *lidrôš* *hā'ĕlōhîm* *YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăbôtāyw*, and-*lō'* according-to-*ṭohŏrat* the-*qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*lĕbābô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*hēkîn*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he prepared", "*lidrôš*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to seek", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - God/the gods", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbôtāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*ṭohŏrat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - purification of", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*lĕbābô*": "his heart/his mind/his will", "*hēkîn*": "he prepared/he established/he set", "*lidrôš*": "to seek/to search for/to inquire of", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "God/the gods/the deity", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbôtāyw*": "his fathers/his ancestors/his forefathers", "*ṭohŏrat*": "purification of/cleansing of", "*qōdeš*": "sanctuary/holy place/holiness" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.20", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ אֶל־יְחִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ וַיִּרְפָּ֖א אֶת־הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyišma'* *YHWH* to-*Yĕḥizqîyāhû* and *wayyirpā'* *'et*-the-*'ām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišma'*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hezekiah", "*wayyirpā'*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he healed", "*'et*-the-*'ām*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the people" }, "variants": { "*wayyišma'*": "and he heard/listened to/heeded", "*wayyirpā'*": "and he healed/cured/made whole", "*'ām*": "people/nation/folk" } } 21 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.21", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֣וּ בְנֵֽי־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל הַנִּמְצְאִ֨ים בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם אֶת־חַ֧ג הַמַּצּ֛וֹת שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים בְּשִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וּֽמְהַלְלִ֣ים לַ֠יהוָה י֣וֹם ׀ בְּי֞וֹם הַלְוִיִּ֧ם וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים בִּכְלֵי־עֹ֖ז לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayya'ăśû* *bĕnê*-*Yiśrā'ēl* the-*nimeṣĕ'îm* in-*Yĕrûšālaim* *'et*-*ḥag* the-*maṣṣôt* *šib'at* *yāmîm* in-*śimḥāh* *gĕdôlāh*; and-*mĕhalĕlîm* to-*YHWH* *yôm* by-*yôm* the-*lĕwiyyîm* and-the-*kōhănîm* with-*kĕlê*-*'ōz* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'ăśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they celebrated", "*bĕnê*-*Yiśrā'ēl*": "sons of Israel", "*nimeṣĕ'îm*": "niphal participle masculine plural absolute with definite article - the ones present", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*'et*-*ḥag*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular construct - the feast of", "*maṣṣôt*": "common noun, feminine plural absolute with definite article - the unleavened bread", "*šib'at*": "cardinal number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute - days", "*śimḥāh*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute - joy", "*gĕdôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular absolute - great", "*mĕhalĕlîm*": "piel participle masculine plural absolute - praising", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - day", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*kĕlê*-*'ōz*": "instruments of strength" }, "variants": { "*wayya'ăśû*": "and they celebrated/observed/kept", "*bĕnê*-*Yiśrā'ēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites/children of Israel", "*nimeṣĕ'îm*": "the ones present/found/being there", "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/cakes without yeast", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*gĕdôlāh*": "great/large/intense", "*mĕhalĕlîm*": "praising/giving praise/extolling", "*kĕlê*-*'ōz*": "instruments of strength/powerful instruments/loud instruments" } } 22 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.22", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ עַל־לֵב֙ כָּל־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם הַמַּשְׂכִּילִ֥ים שֵֽׂכֶל־ט֖וֹב לַיהוָ֑ה וַיֹּאכְל֤וּ אֶת־הַמּוֹעֵד֙ שִׁבְעַ֣ת הַיָּמִ֔ים מְזַבְּחִים֙ זִבְחֵ֣י שְׁלָמִ֔ים וּמִ֨תְוַדִּ֔ים לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayĕdabbēr* *Yĕḥizqîyāhû* to-*lēb* all-the-*lĕwiyyîm* the-*maśkîlîm* *śēkel*-*ṭôb* to-*YHWH*; and *wayyō'kĕlû* *'et*-the-*mô'ēd* *šib'at* the-*yāmîm*, *mĕzabbĕḥîm* *zibḥê* *šĕlāmîm*, and-*mitwaddîm* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăbôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wayĕdabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hezekiah", "*lēb*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*maśkîlîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural absolute with definite article - the ones showing skill", "*śēkel*-*ṭôb*": "good understanding", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*wayyō'kĕlû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they ate", "*'et*-the-*mô'ēd*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the appointed feast", "*šib'at*": "cardinal number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the days", "*mĕzabbĕḥîm*": "piel participle masculine plural absolute - sacrificing", "*zibḥê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sacrifices of", "*šĕlāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute - peace offerings", "*mitwaddîm*": "hithpael participle masculine plural absolute - confessing/giving thanks", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*wayĕdabbēr*": "and he spoke/talked/addressed", "*lēb*": "heart of/mind of/understanding of", "*maśkîlîm*": "the ones showing skill/having good understanding/being wise", "*śēkel*-*ṭôb*": "good understanding/good skill/good knowledge", "*wayyō'kĕlû*": "and they ate/consumed/feasted on", "*mô'ēd*": "appointed feast/appointed time/set time", "*mĕzabbĕḥîm*": "sacrificing/offering/slaughtering", "*zibḥê*": "sacrifices of/offerings of", "*šĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/communion sacrifices", "*mitwaddîm*": "confessing/giving thanks/praising", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "their fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } } 23 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.23", "source": "וַיִּוָּֽעֲצוּ֙ כָּל־הַקָּהָ֔ל לַעֲשׂ֕וֹת שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים אֲחֵרִ֑ים וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ שִׁבְעַת־יָמִ֖ים שִׂמְחָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiwwā'ăṣû* all-the-*qāhāl* *la'ăśôt* *šib'at* *yāmîm* *'ăḥērîm*; and *wayya'ăśû* *šib'at*-*yāmîm* *śimḥāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiwwā'ăṣû*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they took counsel", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the assembly", "*la'ăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to celebrate", "*šib'at*": "cardinal number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute - days", "*'ăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural absolute - other", "*wayya'ăśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they celebrated", "*šib'at*-*yāmîm*": "seven days", "*śimḥāh*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute - joy" }, "variants": { "*wayyiwwā'ăṣû*": "and they took counsel/consulted together/decided", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*la'ăśôt*": "to celebrate/observe/keep", "*'ăḥērîm*": "other/additional/more", "*wayya'ăśû*": "and they celebrated/observed/kept", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/rejoicing" } } 24 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.24", "source": "כִּ֣י חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְ֠הוּדָה הֵרִ֨ים לַקָּהָ֜ל אֶ֣לֶף פָּרִים֮ וְשִׁבְעַ֣ת אֲלָפִ֣ים צֹאן֒ ס וְהַשָּׂרִ֞ים הֵרִ֤ימוּ לַקָּהָל֙ פָּרִ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וְצֹ֖אן עֲשֶׂ֣רֶת אֲלָפִ֑ים וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֥וּ כֹהֲנִ֖ים לָרֹֽב׃", "text": "For *Ḥizqîyāhû* *melek*-*Yĕhûdāh* *hērîm* to-the-*qāhāl* *'elep* *pārîm* and-*šib'at* *'ălāpîm* *ṣō'n*; and-the-*śārîm* *hērîmû* to-the-*qāhāl* *pārîm* *'elep* and-*ṣō'n* *'ăśeret* *'ălāpîm*; and *wayyitqaddĕšû* *kōhănîm* *lārōb*.", "grammar": { "*Ḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hezekiah", "*melek*-*Yĕhûdāh*": "king of Judah", "*hērîm*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he contributed", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the assembly", "*'elep*": "cardinal number, masculine singular absolute - thousand", "*pārîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute - bulls", "*šib'at*": "cardinal number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*'ălāpîm*": "cardinal number, masculine plural absolute - thousands", "*ṣō'n*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute - sheep", "*śārîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the officials", "*hērîmû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they contributed", "*'ăśeret*": "cardinal number, feminine singular construct - ten of", "*wayyitqaddĕšû*": "waw-consecutive + hithpael imperfect 3rd common plural - and they consecrated themselves", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute - priests", "*lārōb*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular absolute - in abundance" }, "variants": { "*hērîm*": "he contributed/donated/presented", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*pārîm*": "bulls/bullocks/cattle", "*ṣō'n*": "sheep/flock/small livestock", "*śārîm*": "officials/princes/nobles", "*hērîmû*": "they contributed/donated/presented", "*wayyitqaddĕšû*": "and they consecrated themselves/sanctified themselves/purified themselves", "*kōhănîm*": "priests", "*lārōb*": "in abundance/in great number/many" } } 25 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.25", "source": "וַֽיִּשְׂמְח֣וּ ׀ כָּל־קְהַ֣ל יְהוּדָ֗ה וְהַכֹּהֲנִים֙ וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְכָל־הַקָּהָ֖ל הַבָּאִ֣ים מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְהַגֵּרִ֗ים הַבָּאִים֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְהַיּוֹשְׁבִ֖ים בִּיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiśmĕḥû* all-*qĕhal* *Yĕhûdāh* and-the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* and-all-the-*qāhāl* the-*bā'îm* from-*Yiśrā'ēl* and-the-*gērîm* the-*bā'îm* from-*'ereṣ* *Yiśrā'ēl* and-the-*yôšĕbîm* in-*Yĕhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiśmĕḥû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they rejoiced", "*qĕhal*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - assembly of", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Judah", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the assembly", "*bā'îm*": "qal participle masculine plural absolute with definite article - the ones coming", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel", "*gērîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the sojourners", "*'ereṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*yôšĕbîm*": "qal participle masculine plural absolute with definite article - the ones dwelling" }, "variants": { "*wayyiśmĕḥû*": "and they rejoiced/were glad/were joyful", "*qĕhal*": "assembly of/congregation of/community of", "*kōhănîm*": "priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*bā'îm*": "the ones coming/arriving/entering", "*gērîm*": "the sojourners/foreigners/resident aliens", "*'ereṣ*": "land of/country of/territory of", "*yôšĕbîm*": "the ones dwelling/living/residing" } } 26 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.26", "source": "וַתְּהִ֥י שִׂמְחָֽה־גְדוֹלָ֖ה בִּֽירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם כִּ֠י מִימֵ֞י שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה בֶן־דָּוִיד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א כָזֹ֖את בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "And *wattĕhî* *śimḥāh*-*gĕdôlāh* in-*Yĕrûšālāim*; for from-*yĕmê* *Šĕlōmōh* *ben*-*Dāwid* *melek* *Yiśrā'ēl* *lō'* like-*zō't* in-*Yĕrûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*wattĕhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and there was", "*śimḥāh*-*gĕdôlāh*": "great joy", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*yĕmê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*Šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*ben*-*Dāwid*": "son of David", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*zō't*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*wattĕhî*": "and there was/and it happened/and it came to be", "*śimḥāh*-*gĕdôlāh*": "great joy/much rejoicing/great gladness", "*yĕmê*": "days of/time of/era of", "*melek*": "king of/ruler of", "*zō't*": "this/such/like this" } } 27 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.27", "source": "וַיָּקֻ֜מוּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים הַלְוִיִּם֙ וַיְבָרֲכ֣וּ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וַיִּשָּׁמַ֖ע בְּקוֹלָ֑ם וַתָּב֧וֹא תְפִלָּתָ֛ם לִמְע֥וֹן קָדְשׁ֖וֹ לַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *wayyāqumû* the-*kōhănîm* the-*lĕwiyyîm* and *wayĕbārăkû* *'et*-the-*'ām*, and *wayyiššāma'* in-*qôlām*; and *wattābô'* *tĕpillātām* to-*mĕ'ôn* *qodšô* to-the-*šāmāyim*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqumû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they arose", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*wayĕbārăkû*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd common plural - and they blessed", "*'et*-the-*'ām*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the people", "*wayyiššāma'*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was heard", "*qôlām*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*wattābô'*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it came", "*tĕpillātām*": "common noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their prayer", "*mĕ'ôn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling of", "*qodšô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his holiness", "*šāmāyim*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the heavens" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqumû*": "and they arose/stood up/got up", "*kōhănîm*": "priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites", "*wayĕbārăkû*": "and they blessed/pronounced a blessing on", "*'ām*": "people/nation/folk", "*wayyiššāma'*": "and it was heard/listened to/heeded", "*qôlām*": "their voice/sound/utterance", "*wattābô'*": "and it came/reached/arrived", "*tĕpillātām*": "their prayer/petition/supplication", "*mĕ'ôn*": "dwelling of/habitation of/abode of", "*qodšô*": "his holiness/his sanctuary/his holy place", "*šāmāyim*": "the heavens/sky" } }
  • Deut 16:1-8 : 1 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.1", "source": "שָׁמוֹר֙ אֶת־חֹ֣דֶשׁ הָאָבִ֔יב וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ פֶּ֔סַח לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ כִּ֞י בְּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָֽאָבִ֗יב הוֹצִ֨יאֲךָ֜ יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ מִמִּצְרַ֖יִם לָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "*Šāmôr* *ʾet*-*ḥōdeš* *hāʾābîb* *wəʿāśîtā* *pesaḥ* *la-YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *kî* *bəḥōdeš* *hāʾābîb* *hôṣîʾăkā* *YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *mimmiṣrayim* *lāylâ*", "grammar": { "*Šāmôr*": "infinitive absolute - observe/keep (imperative force)", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular construct - month of", "*hāʾābîb*": "definite article + masculine noun - the Abib/spring", "*wəʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall make/do", "*pesaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - Passover", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*bəḥōdeš*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in month of", "*hāʾābîb*": "definite article + masculine noun - the Abib/spring", "*hôṣîʾăkā*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he brought you out", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*mimmiṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt", "*lāylâ*": "masculine singular noun - night" }, "variants": { "*Šāmôr*": "observe/keep/guard/watch", "*ʾābîb*": "spring/green ears (of grain)/early ripening", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover (sacrifice/festival)", "*hôṣîʾăkā*": "brought you out/led you forth" } } 2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.2", "source": "וְזָבַ֥חְתָּ פֶּ֛סַח לַיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ צֹ֣אן וּבָקָ֑ר בַּמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן שְׁמ֖וֹ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*wəzābaḥtā* *pesaḥ* *la-YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *ṣōʾn* *ûbāqār* *bammāqôm* *ʾăšer*-*yibḥar* *YHWH* *ləšakkēn* *šəmô* *šām*", "grammar": { "*wəzābaḥtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall sacrifice", "*pesaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - Passover", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ṣōʾn*": "collective noun - flock/sheep", "*ûbāqār*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and cattle/oxen", "*bammāqôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yibḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ləšakkēn*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to cause to dwell", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*zābaḥtā*": "sacrifice/slaughter (ritually)", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover (sacrifice/festival)", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/goats", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*šakkēn*": "cause to dwell/place/establish" } } 3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.3", "source": "לֹא־תֹאכַ֤ל עָלָיו֙ חָמֵ֔ץ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֛ים תֹּֽאכַל־עָלָ֥יו מַצּ֖וֹת לֶ֣חֶם עֹ֑נִי כִּ֣י בְחִפָּז֗וֹן יָצָ֙אתָ֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם לְמַ֣עַן תִּזְכֹּר֔ אֶת־י֤וֹם צֵֽאתְךָ֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י חַיֶּֽיךָ׃", "text": "*lōʾ*-*tōʾkal* *ʿālāyw* *ḥāmēṣ* *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *tōʾkal*-*ʿālāyw* *maṣṣôt* *leḥem* *ʿōnî* *kî* *bəḥippāzôn* *yāṣāʾtā* *mēʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *ləmaʿan* *tizkōr* *ʾet*-*yôm* *ṣēʾtəkā* *mēʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *kōl* *yəmê* *ḥayyeykā*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*-*tōʾkal*": "negation + qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall not eat", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with it", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "masculine singular noun - leavened bread", "*šibʿat*": "feminine construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall eat", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with it", "*maṣṣôt*": "feminine plural noun - unleavened bread", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of", "*ʿōnî*": "masculine singular noun - affliction/poverty", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*bəḥippāzôn*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in haste", "*yāṣāʾtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you went out", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that", "*tizkōr*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will remember", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*ṣēʾtəkā*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your going out", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*kōl*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*ḥayyeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your life" }, "variants": { "*ḥāmēṣ*": "leavened bread/that which is leavened", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/flat cakes", "*leḥem* *ʿōnî*": "bread of affliction/bread of poverty/bread of humiliation", "*ḥippāzôn*": "haste/hurry/anxiety", "*tizkōr*": "remember/call to mind/mention" } } 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.4", "source": "וְלֹֽא־יֵרָאֶ֨ה לְךָ֥ שְׂאֹ֛ר בְּכָל־גְּבֻלְךָ֖ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים וְלֹא־יָלִ֣ין מִן־הַבָּשָׂ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּזְבַּ֥ח בָּעֶ֛רֶב בַּיּ֥וֹם הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן לַבֹּֽקֶר׃", "text": "*wəlōʾ*-*yērāʾeh* *ləkā* *śəʾōr* *bəkol*-*gəbulkā* *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *wəlōʾ*-*yālîn* *min*-*habāśār* *ʾăšer* *tizbaḥ* *bāʿereb* *bayyôm* *hārîʾšôn* *labbōqer*", "grammar": { "*wəlōʾ*-*yērāʾeh*": "conjunction + negation + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and shall not be seen", "*ləkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to/for you", "*śəʾōr*": "masculine singular noun - leaven", "*bəkol*": "preposition + construct - in all of", "*gəbulkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your territory", "*šibʿat*": "feminine construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*wəlōʾ*-*yālîn*": "conjunction + negation + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and shall not remain overnight", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*habāśār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the flesh/meat", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*tizbaḥ*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will sacrifice", "*bāʿereb*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the evening", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the day", "*hārîʾšôn*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the first", "*labbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - until the morning" }, "variants": { "*yērāʾeh*": "be seen/appear/be visible", "*śəʾōr*": "leaven/yeast/fermentation agent", "*gəbul*": "territory/border/boundary", "*yālîn*": "remain overnight/lodge/stay", "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body" } } 5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.5", "source": "לֹ֥א תוּכַ֖ל לִזְבֹּ֣חַ אֶת־הַפָּ֑סַח בְּאַחַ֣ד שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*lōʾ* *tûkal* *lizbōaḥ* *ʾet*-*happāsaḥ* *bəʾaḥad* *šəʿāreykā* *ʾăšer*-*YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *nōtēn* *lāk*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negation - not", "*tûkal*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will be able", "*lizbōaḥ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to sacrifice", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*happāsaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the Passover", "*bəʾaḥad*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in one of", "*šəʿāreykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your gates/towns", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*tûkal*": "be able/prevail/overcome", "*lizbōaḥ*": "to sacrifice/slaughter (ritually)", "*pāsaḥ*": "Passover (sacrifice/festival)", "*šəʿāreykā*": "your gates/towns/settlements", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting/placing" } } 6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.6", "source": "כִּ֠י אִֽם־אֶל־הַמָּק֞וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַ֨ר יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ לְשַׁכֵּ֣ן שְׁמ֔וֹ שָׁ֛ם תִּזְבַּ֥ח אֶת־הַפֶּ֖סַח בָּעָ֑רֶב כְּב֣וֹא הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ מוֹעֵ֖ד צֵֽאתְךָ֥ מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*kî* *ʾim*-*ʾel*-*hammāqôm* *ʾăšer*-*yibḥar* *YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *ləšakkēn* *šəmô* *šām* *tizbaḥ* *ʾet*-*hapesaḥ* *bāʿāreb* *kəbôʾ* *haššemeš* *môʿēd* *ṣēʾtəkā* *mimmiṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - but/rather", "*ʾim*-*ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - only to", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yibḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ləšakkēn*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to cause to dwell", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*tizbaḥ*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall sacrifice", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hapesaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the Passover", "*bāʿāreb*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the evening", "*kəbôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - at the coming of", "*haššemeš*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the sun", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular construct - appointed time of", "*ṣēʾtəkā*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your going out", "*mimmiṣrāyim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt" }, "variants": { "*kî* *ʾim*": "but rather/only/except", "*yibḥar*": "choose/select/prefer", "*šakkēn*": "cause to dwell/establish/place", "*bāʿāreb*": "in the evening/at dusk", "*kəbôʾ* *haššemeš*": "at sunset/when the sun goes down", "*môʿēd*": "appointed time/season/festival" } } 7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.7", "source": "וּבִשַּׁלְתָּ֙ וְאָ֣כַלְתָּ֔ בַּמָּק֕וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִבְחַ֛ר יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ בּ֑וֹ וּפָנִ֣יתָ בַבֹּ֔קֶר וְהָלַכְתָּ֖ לְאֹהָלֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*ûbiššaltā* *wəʾākaltā* *bammāqôm* *ʾăšer* *yibḥar* *YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *bô* *ûpānîtā* *babbōqer* *wəhālaktā* *ləʾōhāleykā*", "grammar": { "*ûbiššaltā*": "conjunction + piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall cook", "*wəʾākaltā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall eat", "*bammāqôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yibḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in it", "*ûpānîtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall turn", "*babbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the morning", "*wəhālaktā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall go", "*ləʾōhāleykā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to your tents" }, "variants": { "*biššaltā*": "cook/boil/seethe", "*pānîtā*": "turn/turn away/turn toward", "*ʾōhāleykā*": "your tents/dwellings/homes" } } 8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.8", "source": "שֵׁ֥שֶׁת יָמִ֖ים תֹּאכַ֣ל מַצּ֑וֹת וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י עֲצֶ֙רֶת֙ לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ לֹ֥א תַעֲשֶׂ֖ה מְלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "*šēšet* *yāmîm* *tōʾkal* *maṣṣôt* *ûbayyôm* *haššəbîʿî* *ʿăṣeret* *la-YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *lōʾ* *taʿăśeh* *məlāʾkâ*", "grammar": { "*šēšet*": "feminine construct - six of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall eat", "*maṣṣôt*": "feminine plural noun - unleavened bread", "*ûbayyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - and on the day", "*haššəbîʿî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the seventh", "*ʿăṣeret*": "feminine singular noun - solemn assembly", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*lōʾ*": "negation - not", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall do", "*məlāʾkâ*": "feminine singular noun - work" }, "variants": { "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/flat cakes", "*ʿăṣeret*": "solemn assembly/gathering/festive celebration", "*məlāʾkâ*": "work/labor/occupation" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

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    16{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.16", "source": "וַ֠תִּכּוֹן כָּל־עֲבוֹדַ֨ת יְהוָ֜ה בַּיּ֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת הַפֶּ֔סַח וְהַעֲל֣וֹת עֹל֔וֹת עַ֖ל מִזְבַּ֣ח יְהוָ֑ה כְּמִצְוַ֖ת הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "And was *kûn* all *ʿăbôdat* *YHWH* in the *yôm* the *hûʾ* to *ʿāśāh* the *pesaḥ* and to *ʿālāh* *ʿōlôt* upon *mizbēaḥ* *YHWH* according to *miṣwat* the *melek* *Yōʾšiyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*kûn*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - was established/prepared", "*ʿăbôdat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - in the day", "*hûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular with definite article - the that/same", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to observe/celebrate", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover", "*ʿālāh*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to offer up", "*ʿōlôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*mizbēaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah" }, "variants": { "*kûn*": "established/prepared/arranged/set in order", "*ʿăbôdat*": "service/worship/ministry", "*ʿāśāh*": "observe/celebrate/keep/perform", "*ʿālāh*": "offer up/sacrifice/present" } }

    17{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.17", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל הַֽנִּמְצְאִ֛ים אֶת־הַפֶּ֖סַח בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא וְאֶת־חַ֥ג הַמַּצּ֖וֹת שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "And *ʿāśāh* *bĕnê-Yiśrāʾēl* the *māṣāʾ* the *pesaḥ* in the *ʿēt* the *hîʾ* and the *ḥag* the *maṣṣôt* *šibʿat* *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāśāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - observed/celebrated", "*bĕnê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct phrase - children of Israel", "*māṣāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones found/present", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article direct object marker - the Passover", "*ʿēt*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article and preposition - in the time", "*hîʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular with definite article - the that/same", "*ḥag*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article direct object marker - the feast/festival", "*maṣṣôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the unleavened bread", "*šibʿat*": "cardinal number construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "observed/celebrated/kept/performed", "*māṣāʾ*": "found/present/available", "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes" } }

    18{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.18", "source": "וְלֹֽא־נַעֲשָׂ֨ה פֶ֤סַח כָּמֹ֙הוּ֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִימֵ֖י שְׁמוּאֵ֣ל הַנָּבִ֑יא וְכָל־מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ׀ לֹֽא־עָשׂ֡וּ כַּפֶּ֣סַח אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֣ה יֹֽ֠אשִׁיָּהוּ וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֤ם וְכָל־יְהוּדָה֙ וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל הַנִּמְצָ֔א וְיוֹשְׁבֵ֖י יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ ס", "text": "And not was *ʿāśāh* *pesaḥ* like it in *Yiśrāʾēl* from the *yāmîm* of *Šĕmûʾēl* the *nābîʾ* and all *malkê* *Yiśrāʾēl* not *ʿāśāh* like the *pesaḥ* which *ʿāśāh* *Yōʾšiyyāhû* and the *kōhănîm* and the *lĕwiyyim* and all *Yĕhûdāh* and *Yiśrāʾēl* the *māṣāʾ* and *yôšēb* *Yĕrûšālaim*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāśāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was observed/celebrated", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*Šĕmûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Samuel", "*nābîʾ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet", "*malkê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - observed/celebrated", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - like the Passover", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - observed/celebrated", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*māṣāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one found/present", "*yôšēb*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "observed/celebrated/kept/performed", "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/seer/messenger", "*māṣāʾ*": "found/present/available", "*yôšēb*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents/those who dwell" } }

    19{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.19", "source": "בִּשְׁמוֹנֶ֤ה עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לְמַלְכ֖וּת יֹאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ נַעֲשָׂ֖ה הַפֶּ֥סַח הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "In *šĕmôneh* *ʿeśrēh* *šānāh* to *malkût* *Yōʾšiyyāhû* was *ʿāśāh* the *pesaḥ* the *zeh*.", "grammar": { "*šĕmôneh*": "cardinal number - eight", "*ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number - ten", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*malkût*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - reign of", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*ʿāśāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was observed/celebrated", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular with definite article - this" }, "variants": { "*malkût*": "reign/kingship/rule", "*ʿāśāh*": "observed/celebrated/kept/performed" } }

  • 84%

    21{ "verseID": "2 Kings.23.21", "source": "וַיְצַ֤ו הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָעָ֣ם לֵאמֹ֔ר עֲשׂ֣וּ פֶ֔סַח לַֽיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֑ם כַּכָּת֕וּב עַ֛ל סֵ֥פֶר הַבְּרִ֖ית הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayəṣaw* the-*meleḵ* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*ʿām* *lēmōr*: *ʿăśû* *pesaḥ* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem* as-*kakkāṯûḇ* on *sēp̄er* the-*bərîṯ* the-this.", "grammar": { "*wayəṣaw*": "Piel waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*lēmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʿăśû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - do/make/perform", "*pesaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - Passover", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*kakkāṯûḇ*": "Qal passive participle with prefix - as written", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct noun - book/scroll of", "*bərîṯ*": "feminine singular noun - covenant" }, "variants": { "*wayəṣaw*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/population", "*ʿăśû*": "observe/celebrate/perform", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover/Passover sacrifice", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "your God/your deity", "*kakkāṯûḇ*": "as is written/as prescribed/according to what is written", "*sēp̄er*": "book/scroll/document", "*bərîṯ*": "covenant/agreement/treaty" } }

    22{ "verseID": "2 Kings.23.22", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֤א נַֽעֲשָׂה֙ כַּפֶּ֣סַח הַזֶּ֔ה מִימֵי֙ הַשֹּׁ֣פְטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁפְט֖וּ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכֹ֗ל יְמֵ֛י מַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וּמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "For not *naʿăśâ* like the *pesaḥ* the this from-days the *šōpᵊṭîm* who *šāpᵊṭû* *ʾet*-*yiśrāʾēl* and-all days-of *malkê* *yiśrāʾēl* and-*malkê* *yᵊhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*naʿăśâ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - was made/done/kept", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - passover", "*šōpᵊṭîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - judges", "*šāpᵊṭû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they judged", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - kings of", "*yᵊhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*naʿăśâ*": "was made/was done/was kept/was celebrated", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice", "*šōpᵊṭîm*": "judges/rulers", "*šāpᵊṭû*": "judged/governed/ruled" } }

    23{ "verseID": "2 Kings.23.23", "source": "כִּ֠י אִם־בִּשְׁמֹנֶ֤ה עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ יֹֽאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ נַעֲשָׂ֞ה הַפֶּ֧סַח הַזֶּ֛ה לַיהוָ֖ה בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "But in-eighteen *šānâ* to-the-*melek* *yōʾšiyyāhû* *naʿăśâ* the-*pesaḥ* the-this to-*YHWH* in-*yᵊrûšālaim*.", "grammar": { "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - year", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular - king", "*yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*naʿăśâ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - was made/done/kept", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*yᵊrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*naʿăśâ*": "was made/was done/was kept/was celebrated", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice" } }

  • Num 28:16-17
    2 verses
    80%

    16{ "verseID": "Numbers.28.16", "source": "וּבַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ פֶּ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And in the *ûbaḥōdeš* the *hārišôn*, on the *bəʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* to the *laḥōdeš*, *pesaḥ* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ûbaḥōdeš*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and in the month", "*hārišôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the first", "*bəʾarbāʿâ*": "preposition + numeral, feminine singular - on the fourteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral, masculine singular - ten", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*laḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the month", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*ûbaḥōdeš hārišôn*": "and in the first month", "*bəʾarbāʿâ ʿāśār yôm laḥōdeš*": "on the fourteenth day of the month", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Numbers.28.17", "source": "וּבַחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר י֛וֹם לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֖ה חָ֑ג שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים מַצּ֖וֹת יֵאָכֵֽל׃", "text": "And on the *ûbaḥămiššâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* to the *laḥōdeš* the *hazzeh* *ḥāg*; seven *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *maṣṣôt* *yēʾākēl*", "grammar": { "*ûbaḥămiššâ*": "conjunction + preposition + numeral, feminine singular - and on the fifteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral, masculine singular - ten", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*laḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the month", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - the this/this", "*ḥāg*": "noun, masculine singular - feast/festival", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*maṣṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*yēʾākēl*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be eaten" }, "variants": { "*ûbaḥămiššâ ʿāśār yôm laḥōdeš hazzeh*": "and on the fifteenth day of this month", "*ḥāg*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*šibʿat yāmîm*": "seven days", "*maṣṣôt yēʾākēl*": "unleavened bread shall be eaten" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.21", "source": "בָּ֠רִאשׁוֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם הַפָּ֑סַח חָ֕ג שְׁבֻע֣וֹת יָמִ֔ים מַצּ֖וֹת יֵאָכֵֽל׃", "text": "In the *rishon* (first month) on *arbaah* (fourteenth) *yom* (day) to the *chodesh* (month) *yihyeh* (shall be) to you the *Pesach* (Passover), *chag* (feast) of *shavuot* (weeks) of *yamim* (days), *matzot* (unleavened bread) *yeakhel* (shall be eaten).", "grammar": { "*rishon*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'the first'", "*arbaah*": "numeral construct - 'four of'", "*yom*": "masculine singular noun - 'day'", "*chodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the month'", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be'", "*Pesach*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Passover'", "*chag*": "masculine singular noun - 'feast/festival'", "*shavuot*": "feminine plural construct - 'weeks of'", "*yamim*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*matzot*": "feminine plural noun - 'unleavened bread'", "*yeakhel*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be eaten'" }, "variants": { "*rishon*": "first month/beginning", "*Pesach*": "Passover/Paschal festival", "*chag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage", "*shavuot*": "weeks/sevens", "*matzot*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes", "*yeakhel*": "shall be eaten/must be consumed" } }

  • 2 Chr 35:6-8
    3 verses
    78%

    6{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.6", "source": "וְשַׁחֲט֖וּ הַפָּ֑סַח וְהִתְקַדְּשׁוּ֙ וְהָכִ֣ינוּ לַאֲחֵיכֶ֔ם לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת כִּדְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ", "text": "And *šāḥaṭ* the *pāsaḥ* and *qādaš* and *kûn* for your *ʾaḥ* to *ʿāśāh* according to *dĕbar-YHWH* by *yad-Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*šāḥaṭ*": "qal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - slaughter/kill", "*pāsaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover (sacrifice)", "*qādaš*": "hithpael imperative, 2nd masculine plural - sanctify yourselves/consecrate yourselves", "*kûn*": "hiphil imperative, 2nd masculine plural - prepare/make ready", "*ʾaḥ*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural possessive suffix - your brothers", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to do/make/perform", "*dĕbar-YHWH*": "construct phrase - word of YHWH", "*yad-Mōšeh*": "construct phrase - hand of Moses" }, "variants": { "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/sacrifice", "*qādaš*": "sanctify yourselves/consecrate yourselves/purify yourselves", "*kûn*": "prepare/make ready/arrange", "*dĕbar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/command of YHWH", "*yad-Mōšeh*": "hand of Moses/through Moses/by Moses' agency" } }

    7{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.7", "source": "וַיָּ֣רֶם יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ לִבְנֵ֪י הָעָ֟ם צֹ֞אן כְּבָשִׂ֣ים וּבְנֵֽי־עִזִּים֮ הַכֹּ֣ל לַפְּסָחִים֒ לְכָל־הַנִּמְצָ֗א לְמִסְפַּר֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים אֵ֖לֶּה מֵרְכ֥וּשׁ הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ס", "text": "And *rûm* *Yōʾšiyyāhû* to *bĕnê* the *ʿām* *ṣōʾn* *kĕbāśîm* and *bĕnê-ʿizzîm* the whole for the *pĕsāḥîm* for all the *māṣāʾ* to the *mispār* of *šĕlōšîm* *ʾelep* and *bāqār* *šĕlōšet* *ʾălāpîm* these from *rĕkûš* the *melek*.", "grammar": { "*rûm*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - lifted up/contributed/donated", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*ṣōʾn*": "common noun, feminine singular - flock/sheep", "*kĕbāśîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*bĕnê-ʿizzîm*": "construct phrase - young goats/kids", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - for the Passover offerings", "*māṣāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one found/present", "*mispār*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - number of", "*šĕlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*ʾelep*": "common noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*bāqār*": "common noun, masculine singular - cattle/oxen", "*šĕlōšet*": "cardinal number construct - three of", "*ʾălāpîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*rĕkûš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - property/possession of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*rûm*": "contributed/donated/provided/offered/gave", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small livestock", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "Passover offerings/Passover sacrifices", "*māṣāʾ*": "found/present/available" } }

    8{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.8", "source": "וְשָׂרָ֞יו לִנְדָבָ֥ה לָעָ֛ם לַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵרִ֑ימוּ חִלְקִיָּ֨ה וּזְכַרְיָ֜הוּ וִֽיחִיאֵ֗ל נְגִידֵי֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים לַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים נָתְנ֣וּ לַפְּסָחִ֗ים אַלְפַּ֙יִם֙ וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And his *śar* for *nĕdābāh* to the *ʿām*, to the *kōhănîm* and to the *lĕwiyyim* *rûm*. *Ḥilqiyyāh* and *Zĕkaryāhû* and *Yĕḥîʾēl* *nāgîd* *bêt* the *ʾĕlōhîm* to the *kōhănîm* *nātan* for the *pĕsāḥîm* *ʾalpayim* and *šēš* *mēʾôt* and *bāqār* *šĕlōš* *mēʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*śar*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his officials/princes", "*nĕdābāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with preposition - for freewill offering/voluntary gift", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition and definite article - to the people", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - to the priests", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - to the Levites", "*rûm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - contributed/donated/offered", "*Ḥilqiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hilkiah", "*Zĕkaryāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zechariah", "*Yĕḥîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehiel", "*nāgîd*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - rulers/leaders of", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God/gods", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - gave", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - for the Passover offerings", "*ʾalpayim*": "common noun, masculine dual - two thousand", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*mēʾôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*bāqār*": "common noun, masculine singular - cattle/oxen", "*šĕlōš*": "cardinal number - three", "*mēʾôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - hundreds" }, "variants": { "*śar*": "officials/princes/commanders/leaders", "*nĕdābāh*": "freewill offering/voluntary gift/donation", "*nāgîd*": "rulers/leaders/overseers/officials", "*rûm*": "contributed/donated/provided/offered/gave" } }

  • Lev 23:5-6
    2 verses
    78%

    5{ "verseID": "Leviticus.23.5", "source": "בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ בֵּ֣ין הָעַרְבָּ֑יִם פֶּ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ba-ḥōdeš* *hāriʾšôn* *bə-ʾarbāʿāh* *ʿāśār* *la-ḥōdeš* *bên* *hāʿarbāyim* *pesaḥ* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ba-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - in the month", "*hāriʾšôn*": "article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the first", "*bə-ʾarbāʿāh*": "preposition + cardinal number, feminine - on the fourteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten (part of compound number: fourteenth)", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - to/of the month", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hāʿarbāyim*": "article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*bên* *hāʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/during dusk", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover/passing over" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Leviticus.23.6", "source": "וּבַחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֔ה חַ֥ג הַמַּצּ֖וֹת לַיהוָ֑ה שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים מַצּ֥וֹת תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "*û-ḇa-ḥămiššāh* *ʿāśār* *yôm* *la-ḥōdeš* *hazzeh* *ḥag* *hammaṣṣôt* *la-YHWH* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *maṣṣôt* *tōʾḵēlû*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇa-ḥămiššāh*": "conjunction + preposition + article + cardinal number, feminine - and on the fifteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten (part of compound number: fifteenth)", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - to/of the month", "*hazzeh*": "article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ḥag*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - feast/festival of", "*hammaṣṣôt*": "article + noun, feminine plural - the unleavened bread", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*šiḇʿat*": "cardinal number, construct - seven (of)", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*maṣṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*tōʾḵēlû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat" }, "variants": { "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage celebration", "*hammaṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/matzot" } }

  • Ezra 6:19-20
    2 verses
    78%

    19{ "verseID": "Ezra.6.19", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֥וּ בְנֵי־הַגּוֹלָ֖ה אֶת־הַפָּ֑סַח בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃", "text": "And they *yaʿăśû* the *bᵉnê-haggôlāh* *ʾeṯ-happāsaḥ* on the fourteenth of the month *hārīʾšôn*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿăśû*": "verb, Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd masculine plural - they made/performed", "*bᵉnê-haggôlāh*": "construct phrase - children of the exile/exiles", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*happāsaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the Passover", "*bᵉʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār*": "prepositional phrase with numeral - on the fourteenth", "*laḥōḏeš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular, definite - of the month", "*hārīʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine singular, definite - the first" }, "variants": { "*yaʿăśû*": "performed/celebrated/observed", "*bᵉnê-haggôlāh*": "children of the exile/the returnees/the exiles", "*happāsaḥ*": "the Passover/Passover sacrifice", "*hārīʾšôn*": "the first/primary/initial [month = Nisan]" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Ezra.6.20", "source": "כִּ֣י הִֽטַּהֲר֞וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֛ם כְּאֶחָ֖ד כֻּלָּ֣ם טְהוֹרִ֑ים וַיִּשְׁחֲט֤וּ הַפֶּ֙סַח֙ לְכָל־בְּנֵ֣י הַגּוֹלָ֔ה וְלַאֲחֵיהֶ֥ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְלָהֶֽם׃", "text": "For *hiṭṭahărû* the *hakkōhănîm* and the *halᵉwiyyîm* as one, all of them were *ṭᵉhôrîm*; and they *yišḥăṭû* the *hapesaḥ* for all the *bᵉnê haggôlāh* and for their *ʾăḥêhem* the *hakkōhănîm* and for themselves.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hiṭṭahărû*": "verb, Hithpael perfect, 3rd masculine plural - had purified themselves", "*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the priests", "*halᵉwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the Levites", "*kᵉʾeḥāḏ*": "preposition + numeral - as one/together", "*kullām*": "pronoun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*ṭᵉhôrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - pure/clean", "*yišḥăṭû*": "verb, Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd masculine plural - they slaughtered", "*hapesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the Passover", "*lᵉḵāl-bᵉnê*": "preposition + noun phrase - for all children of", "*haggôlāh*": "noun, feminine singular, definite - the exile", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the priests", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - for themselves" }, "variants": { "*hiṭṭahărû*": "had purified themselves/were cleansed", "*kᵉʾeḥāḏ*": "as one/together/unitedly", "*ṭᵉhôrîm*": "clean/pure/ritually cleansed", "*yišḥăṭû*": "slaughtered/killed/sacrificed", "*bᵉnê haggôlāh*": "children of the exile/the returnees/the exiles", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/their kinsmen/their colleagues" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.15", "source": "וַיִּשְׁחֲט֣וּ הַפֶּ֔סַח בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֑י וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֤ם נִכְלְמוּ֙ וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ וַיָּבִ֥יאוּ עֹל֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyišḥăṭû* the-*pesaḥ* on-*'arbā'āh* *'āśār* to-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*šēnî*; and-the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* *niklĕmû* and *wayyitqaddĕšû* and *wayyābî'û* *'ōlôt* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišḥăṭû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they slaughtered", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the Passover", "*'arbā'āh*": "cardinal number, feminine singular absolute - four", "*'āśār*": "cardinal number, masculine singular absolute - ten", "*ḥōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the month", "*šēnî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the second", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*niklĕmû*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they were ashamed", "*wayyitqaddĕšû*": "waw-consecutive + hithpael imperfect 3rd common plural - and they consecrated themselves", "*wayyābî'û*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd common plural - and they brought", "*'ōlôt*": "common noun, feminine plural absolute - burnt offerings", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayyišḥăṭû*": "and they slaughtered/killed/sacrificed", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover lamb", "*niklĕmû*": "they were ashamed/humiliated/embarrassed", "*wayyitqaddĕšû*": "and they consecrated themselves/sanctified themselves/purified themselves", "*wayyābî'û*": "and they brought/carried in/offered", "*'ōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt sacrifices" } }

  • Num 9:2-5
    4 verses
    76%

    2{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.2", "source": "וְיַעֲשׂ֧וּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶת־הַפָּ֖סַח בְּמוֹעֲדֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿăśû* *bənê-Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾeṯ-happesaḥ* in *môʿăḏô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿăśû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - let them keep/observe", "*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct phrase - sons/children of Israel", "*ʾeṯ-happesaḥ*": "direct object marker + definite article + common noun - the Passover", "*môʿăḏô*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its appointed time" }, "variants": { "*yaʿăśû*": "do/make/observe/keep/prepare", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover/Passover sacrifice", "*môʿăḏô*": "its appointed time/its designated season/its set time" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.3", "source": "בְּאַרְבָּעָ֣ה עָשָֽׂר־י֠וֹם בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֜ה בֵּ֧ין הָֽעֲרְבַּ֛יִם תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ בְּמוֹעֲד֑וֹ כְּכָל־חֻקֹּתָ֥יו וּכְכָל־מִשְׁפָּטָ֖יו תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "In *ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār-yôm* in *ḥōḏeš* the *zeh* between *hāʿarbayim* *taʿăśû* *ʾōṯô* in *môʿăḏô* according to all *ḥuqqōṯāyw* and according to all *mišpāṭāyw* *taʿăśû* *ʾōṯô*.", "grammar": { "*ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār-yôm*": "cardinal number phrase - fourteenth day", "*ḥōḏeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - month", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*hāʿarbayim*": "definite article + common noun, masculine dual - the evenings/twilights", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall observe/keep", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*môʿăḏô*": "common noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its appointed time", "*ḥuqqōṯāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its statutes", "*mišpāṭāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its ordinances" }, "variants": { "*bên hāʿarbayim*": "between the evenings/at twilight/at dusk", "*ḥuqqōṯ*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances/prescriptions", "*mišpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/regulations/customs" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.4", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לַעֲשֹׂ֥ת הַפָּֽסַח׃", "text": "*wə-ḏabbēr* *Mōšeh* to *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* to *laʿăśōṯ* the *pasaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ḏabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*laʿăśōṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*pasaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover" }, "variants": { "*ḏabbēr*": "spoke/said/commanded", "*laʿăśōṯ*": "to do/make/observe/keep/celebrate", "*pasaḥ*": "Passover/Passover sacrifice" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.5", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֣וּ אֶת־הַפֶּ֡סַח בָּרִאשׁ֡וֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָה֩ עָשָׂ֨ר י֥וֹם לַחֹ֛דֶשׁ בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבַּ֖יִם בְּמִדְבַּ֣ר סִינָ֑י כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֔ה כֵּ֥ן עָשׂ֖וּ בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wayyaʿăśû* *ʾeṯ-happesaḥ* in *rīʾšôn* in *ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār yôm* to *ḥōḏeš* between *hāʿarbayim* in *miḏbar* *Sînāy* according to all which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ-Mōšeh* thus *ʿāśû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿăśû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they kept/observed", "*ʾeṯ-happesaḥ*": "direct object marker + definite article + common noun - the Passover", "*rīʾšôn*": "ordinal number with definite article - the first [month]", "*ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār yôm*": "cardinal number phrase - fourteenth day", "*ḥōḏeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - month", "*hāʿarbayim*": "definite article + common noun, masculine dual - the evenings/twilights", "*miḏbar*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*Sînāy*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾeṯ-Mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses", "*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they did", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿăśû*": "they observed/kept/celebrated/performed", "*rīʾšôn*": "first [month]/beginning", "*bên hāʿarbayim*": "between the evenings/at twilight/at dusk" } }

  • 2 Chr 30:1-3
    3 verses
    76%

    1{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.1", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח יְחִזְקִיָּ֜הוּ עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל וִֽיהוּדָ֗ה וְגַֽם־אִגְּרוֹת֙ כָּתַב֙ עַל־אֶפְרַ֣יִם וּמְנַשֶּׁ֔ה לָב֥וֹא לְבֵית־יְהוָ֖ה בִּֽירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת פֶּ֔סַח לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wāyišlāḥ* *Yĕḥizqîyāhû* to-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* and-*Yĕhûdāh*, and-also-*'iggĕrôt* *kātab* to-*'Eprayim* and-*Mĕnaššeh*, *lābô'* to-house-of-*YHWH* in-*Yĕrûšālāim*, to-do *pesaḥ* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *Yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*wāyišlāḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hezekiah", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Judah", "*'iggĕrôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - letters", "*kātab*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he wrote", "*'Eprayim*": "proper noun, masculine - Ephraim", "*Mĕnaššeh*": "proper noun, masculine - Manasseh", "*lābô'*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wāyišlāḥ*": "and he sent/dispatched", "*'iggĕrôt*": "letters/epistles/documents", "*kātab*": "wrote/inscribed", "*lābô'*": "to come/to enter", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover festival" } }

    2{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.2", "source": "וַיִּוָּעַ֨ץ הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ וְשָׂרָ֛יו וְכָל־הַקָּהָ֖ל בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת הַפֶּ֖סַח בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִֽי׃", "text": "And *wayyiwwā'ēṣ* the-*melek* and-*śārāyw* and-all-the-*qāhāl* in-*Yĕrûšālāim* *la'ăśôt* the-*pesaḥ* in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*šēnî*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiwwā'ēṣ*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he consulted/took counsel", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the king", "*śārāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his officials", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the assembly", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*la'ăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/celebrate", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the Passover", "*ḥōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the month", "*šēnî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the second" }, "variants": { "*wayyiwwā'ēṣ*": "and he consulted/took counsel/deliberated", "*melek*": "king/sovereign/ruler", "*śārāyw*": "his officials/princes/nobles", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*la'ăśôt*": "to do/make/celebrate", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover festival", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*šēnî*": "second" } }

    3{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.3", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֧א יָכְל֛וּ לַעֲשֹׂת֖וֹ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא כִּ֤י הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ לֹֽא־הִתְקַדְּשׁ֣וּ לְמַדַּ֔י וְהָעָ֖ם לֹא־נֶאֶסְפ֥וּ לִֽירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "For *lō'* *yākĕlû* *la'ăśōtô* in-the-*'ēt* the-*hî'* for the-*kōhănîm* *lō'*-*hitqaddĕšû* *lĕmadday* and-the-*'ām* *lō'*-*ne'espû* to-*Yĕrûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*yākĕlû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were able", "*la'ăśōtô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to do it", "*'ēt*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute with definite article - the time", "*hî'*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - that", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*hitqaddĕšû*": "hithpael perfect 3rd common plural - they consecrated themselves", "*lĕmadday*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - sufficiently", "*'ām*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the people", "*ne'espû*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they were gathered", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*yākĕlû*": "they were able/they could", "*la'ăśōtô*": "to do it/to celebrate it", "*'ēt*": "time/season", "*hitqaddĕšû*": "they consecrated themselves/they sanctified themselves/they purified themselves", "*lĕmadday*": "sufficiently/enough/adequately", "*'ām*": "people/nation/folk", "*ne'espû*": "they were gathered/they were assembled/they were collected" } }

  • Deut 16:1-2
    2 verses
    74%

    1{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.1", "source": "שָׁמוֹר֙ אֶת־חֹ֣דֶשׁ הָאָבִ֔יב וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ פֶּ֔סַח לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ כִּ֞י בְּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָֽאָבִ֗יב הוֹצִ֨יאֲךָ֜ יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ מִמִּצְרַ֖יִם לָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "*Šāmôr* *ʾet*-*ḥōdeš* *hāʾābîb* *wəʿāśîtā* *pesaḥ* *la-YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *kî* *bəḥōdeš* *hāʾābîb* *hôṣîʾăkā* *YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *mimmiṣrayim* *lāylâ*", "grammar": { "*Šāmôr*": "infinitive absolute - observe/keep (imperative force)", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular construct - month of", "*hāʾābîb*": "definite article + masculine noun - the Abib/spring", "*wəʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall make/do", "*pesaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - Passover", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*bəḥōdeš*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in month of", "*hāʾābîb*": "definite article + masculine noun - the Abib/spring", "*hôṣîʾăkā*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he brought you out", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*mimmiṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt", "*lāylâ*": "masculine singular noun - night" }, "variants": { "*Šāmôr*": "observe/keep/guard/watch", "*ʾābîb*": "spring/green ears (of grain)/early ripening", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover (sacrifice/festival)", "*hôṣîʾăkā*": "brought you out/led you forth" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.2", "source": "וְזָבַ֥חְתָּ פֶּ֛סַח לַיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ צֹ֣אן וּבָקָ֑ר בַּמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן שְׁמ֖וֹ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*wəzābaḥtā* *pesaḥ* *la-YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *ṣōʾn* *ûbāqār* *bammāqôm* *ʾăšer*-*yibḥar* *YHWH* *ləšakkēn* *šəmô* *šām*", "grammar": { "*wəzābaḥtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall sacrifice", "*pesaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - Passover", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ṣōʾn*": "collective noun - flock/sheep", "*ûbāqār*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and cattle/oxen", "*bammāqôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yibḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ləšakkēn*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to cause to dwell", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*zābaḥtā*": "sacrifice/slaughter (ritually)", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover (sacrifice/festival)", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/goats", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*šakkēn*": "cause to dwell/place/establish" } }

  • 73%

    10{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.10", "source": "וַתִּכּ֖וֹן הָעֲבוֹדָ֑ה וַיַּֽעַמְד֨וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים עַל־עָמְדָ֛ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֥ם עַל־מַחְלְקוֹתָ֖ם כְּמִצְוַ֥ת הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And was *kûn* the *ʿăbôdāh* and *ʿāmad* the *kōhănîm* upon their *ʿōmed* and the *lĕwiyyim* upon their *maḥlĕqôt* according to *miṣwat* the *melek*.", "grammar": { "*kûn*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - was established/prepared/ready", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the service/work/ministry", "*ʿāmad*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - stood", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*ʿōmed*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their position/station/place", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their divisions/courses", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*kûn*": "established/prepared/arranged/ready/set up", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "service/work/ministry/worship", "*ʿōmed*": "position/station/place/post", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/courses/assignments/groups" } }

    11{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.11", "source": "וַֽיִּשְׁחֲט֖וּ הַפָּ֑סַח וַיִּזְרְק֤וּ הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ מִיָּדָ֔ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם מַפְשִׁיטִֽים׃", "text": "And they *šāḥaṭ* the *pāsaḥ* and *zāraq* the *kōhănîm* from their *yād* and the *lĕwiyyim* *pāšaṭ*.", "grammar": { "*šāḥaṭ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - slaughtered/killed", "*pāsaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover (sacrifice)", "*zāraq*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - sprinkled/tossed/threw", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*yād*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their hand", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*pāšaṭ*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - causing to strip off/flaying/skinning" }, "variants": { "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughtered/killed/sacrificed", "*zāraq*": "sprinkled/tossed/threw/dashed", "*pāšaṭ*": "flaying/skinning/removing the hide" } }

    12{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.12", "source": "וַיָּסִ֨ירוּ הָעֹלָ֜ה לְ֠תִתָּם לְמִפְלַגּ֤וֹת לְבֵית־אָבוֹת֙ לִבְנֵ֣י הָעָ֔ם לְהַקְרִיב֙ לַיהוָ֔ה כַּכָּת֖וּב בְּסֵ֣פֶר מֹשֶׁ֑ה וְכֵ֖ן לַבָּקָֽר׃", "text": "And they *sûr* the *ʿōlāh* to *nātan* them to *miplāgôt* to *bêt-ʾābôt* to *bĕnê* the *ʿām* to *qārab* to *YHWH* as the *kātûb* in *sēper* *Mōšeh* and so for the *bāqār*.", "grammar": { "*sûr*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - removed/set aside", "*ʿōlāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the burnt offering", "*nātan*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to give", "*miplāgôt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct with preposition - to divisions of", "*bêt-ʾābôt*": "construct phrase with preposition - to father's houses/ancestral houses", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with preposition - to sons of", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*qārab*": "hiphil infinitive construct with preposition - to bring near/offer", "*YHWH*": "proper noun with preposition - to YHWH", "*kātûb*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular with definite article - the written thing", "*sēper*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*bāqār*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - for the cattle" }, "variants": { "*sûr*": "removed/set aside/separated", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering/sacrifice", "*miplāgôt*": "divisions/sections/groups", "*qārab*": "to bring near/offer/present" } }

    13{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.13", "source": "וַֽיְבַשְּׁל֥וּ הַפֶּ֛סַח בָּאֵ֖שׁ כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט וְהַקֳּדָשִׁ֣ים בִּשְּׁל֗וּ בַּסִּיר֤וֹת וּבַדְּוָדִים֙ וּבַצֵּ֣לָח֔וֹת וַיָּרִ֖יצוּ לְכָל־בְּנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And they *bāšal* the *pesaḥ* in the *ʾēš* according to the *mišpāṭ* and the *qŏdāšîm* they *bāšal* in the *sîrôt* and in the *dĕwādîm* and in the *ṣēlāḥôt* and *rûṣ* to all *bĕnê* the *ʿām*.", "grammar": { "*bāšal*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - cooked/boiled/roasted", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover (sacrifice)", "*ʾēš*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article and preposition - in the fire", "*mišpāṭ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article with preposition - according to the ordinance/judgment", "*qŏdāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the holy things/sacred offerings", "*bāšal*": "piel perfect, 3rd common plural - cooked/boiled", "*sîrôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article and preposition - in the pots", "*dĕwādîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article and preposition - in the kettles", "*ṣēlāḥôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article and preposition - in the pans", "*rûṣ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - caused to run/distributed quickly", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people" }, "variants": { "*bāšal*": "cooked/boiled/roasted", "*mišpāṭ*": "ordinance/judgment/custom/manner", "*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things/sacred offerings/sacred portions", "*sîrôt*": "pots/cauldrons/cooking vessels", "*dĕwādîm*": "kettles/cauldrons/cooking pots", "*ṣēlāḥôt*": "pans/cooking vessels/dishes", "*rûṣ*": "distributed quickly/hurriedly served/rushed" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.5", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲמִ֣ידוּ דָבָ֗ר לְהַעֲבִ֨יר ק֤וֹל בְּכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מִבְּאֵֽר־שֶׁ֣בַע וְעַד־דָּ֔ן לָב֞וֹא לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת פֶּ֛סַח לַיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם כִּ֣י לֹ֥א לָרֹ֛ב עָשׂ֖וּ כַּכָּתֽוּב׃", "text": "And *wayya'ămîdû* *dābār* *lĕha'ăbîr* *qôl* in-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* from-*Bĕ'ēr-šeba'* and-until-*Dān*, *lābô'* *la'ăśôt* *pesaḥ* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê*-*Yiśrā'ēl* in-*Yĕrûšālāim*, for *lō'* *lārōb* *'āśû* as-*kakkātûb*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'ămîdû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd common plural - and they established", "*dābār*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - word/decree", "*lĕha'ăbîr*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to pass", "*qôl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - voice/proclamation", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel", "*Bĕ'ēr-šeba'*": "proper noun - Beersheba", "*Dān*": "proper noun - Dan", "*lābô'*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come", "*la'ăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/celebrate", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - Passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*-*Yiśrā'ēl*": "God of Israel", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*lārōb*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular absolute - in multitude", "*'āśû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they had done", "*kakkātûb*": "preposition + definite article + qal passive participle masculine singular absolute - as the written" }, "variants": { "*wayya'ămîdû*": "and they established/appointed/set up", "*dābār*": "word/matter/decree", "*lĕha'ăbîr*": "to cause to pass/to proclaim/to send", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/proclamation", "*lābô'*": "to come/to enter", "*la'ăśôt*": "to do/make/celebrate", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover festival", "*lārōb*": "in multitude/in abundance/in great numbers", "*'āśû*": "they had done/made/performed", "*kakkātûb*": "as the written/as prescribed/according to what was written" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Joshua.5.10", "source": "וַיַּחֲנ֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּגִּלְגָּ֑ל וַיַּעֲשׂ֣וּ אֶת־הַפֶּ֡סַח בְּאַרְבָּעָה֩ עָשָׂ֨ר י֥וֹם לַחֹ֛דֶשׁ בָּעֶ֖רֶב בְּעַֽרְב֥וֹת יְרִיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyaḥănû* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* in *haggilgāl* and *wayyaʿăśû* *ʾeṯ* *happesaḥ* on *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* for *haḥōḏeš* in the *ʿereḇ* in *ʿarḇôṯ* *yərîḥô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaḥănû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd common plural qal imperfect - and they camped", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*haggilgāl*": "definite article + proper noun - the Gilgal", "*wayyaʿăśû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd common plural qal imperfect - and they kept/made", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*happesaḥ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the Passover", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "number feminine - four", "*ʿāśār*": "number - ten", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*laḥōḏeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - for the month", "*bāʿereḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the evening", "*ʿarḇôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - plains of", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḥănû*": "and they camped/encamped/settled", "*haggilgāl*": "the Gilgal/the Rolling", "*wayyaʿăśû*": "and they made/kept/performed/celebrated", "*happesaḥ*": "the Passover/Paschal feast", "*ʿereḇ*": "evening/dusk/sunset", "*ʿarḇôṯ*": "plains/steppes/desert plains" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Luke.22.7", "source": "¶Ἦλθεν δὲ ἡ ἡμέρα τῶν ἀζύμων, ἐν ᾗ ἔδει θύεσθαι τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "¶ *Ēlthen* *de* the *hēmera* of the *azymōn*, in which *edei* *thyesthai* the *pascha*.", "grammar": { "*Ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hēmera*": "nominative feminine singular - day", "*azymōn*": "genitive plural neuter - of unleavened [bread]", "*hē*": "dative feminine singular relative pronoun - which", "*edei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - it was necessary", "*thyesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be sacrificed", "*pascha*": "accusative neuter singular - Passover [lamb]" }, "variants": { "*Ēlthen*": "came/arrived", "*azymōn*": "unleavened bread/unleavened things", "*edei*": "it was necessary/one had to/must", "*thyesthai*": "to be sacrificed/slaughtered" } }

  • Num 9:11-12
    2 verses
    71%

    11{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.11", "source": "בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֜י בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר י֛וֹם בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבַּ֖יִם יַעֲשׂ֣וּ אֹת֑וֹ עַל־מַצּ֥וֹת וּמְרֹרִ֖ים יֹאכְלֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "In *ḥōḏeš* the *šēnî* in *ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār yôm* between *hāʿarbayim* *yaʿăśû* *ʾōṯô* with *maṣṣôṯ* and *mərōrîm* *yōʾḵəluhû*.", "grammar": { "*ḥōḏeš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the month", "*šēnî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the second", "*ʾarbāʿāh ʿāśār yôm*": "cardinal number phrase - fourteenth day", "*hāʿarbayim*": "definite article + common noun, masculine dual - the evenings/twilights", "*yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall observe/keep", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "common noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*mərōrîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - bitter herbs", "*yōʾḵəluhû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall eat it" }, "variants": { "*bên hāʿarbayim*": "between the evenings/at twilight/at dusk", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/matzah", "*mərōrîm*": "bitter herbs/bitter things" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.12", "source": "לֹֽא־יַשְׁאִ֤ירוּ מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ עַד־בֹּ֔קֶר וְעֶ֖צֶם לֹ֣א יִשְׁבְּרוּ־ב֑וֹ כְּכָל־חֻקַּ֥ת הַפֶּ֖סַח יַעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "Not *yašʾîrû* from it until *bōqer* and *ʿeṣem* not *yišbərû-bô* according to all *ḥuqqaṯ* the *pesaḥ* *yaʿăśû* *ʾōṯô*.", "grammar": { "*yašʾîrû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall leave", "*bōqer*": "common noun, masculine singular - morning", "*ʿeṣem*": "common noun, feminine singular - bone", "*yišbərû-bô*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall break in it", "*ḥuqqaṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - statute/ordinance of", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover", "*yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall observe/do", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it" }, "variants": { "*yašʾîrû*": "leave/leave over/let remain", "*yišbərû*": "break/shatter/fracture", "*ḥuqqaṯ*": "statute/ordinance/regulation/prescription" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.33", "source": "וַיָּ֨סַר יֹֽאשִׁיָּ֜הוּ אֶת־כָּל־הַתּוֹעֵב֗וֹת מִֽכָּל־הָאֲרָצוֹת֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַֽיַּעֲבֵ֗ד אֵ֤ת כָּל־הַנִּמְצָא֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לַעֲב֖וֹד אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם כָּל־יָמָ֕יו לֹ֣א סָ֔רוּ מֵֽאַחֲרֵ֕י יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyāsar* *Yō'šiyyāhû* *'et-kol-ha-tôʿēbôt* from all *hā-'ărāṣôt* which belonged to *bənê* *Yiśrā'ēl*. And *wayyaʿăbēd* *'ēt* all *ha-nimṣā'* in *Yiśrā'ēl* to *laʿăbōd* *'et-YHWH* *'ĕlōhêhem*. All *yāmāyw* not *sārû* from after *YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăbôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāsar*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he removed", "*Yō'šiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*'et-kol-ha-tôʿēbôt*": "direct object marker + noun + article + noun, feminine plural - all the abominations", "*mi-kol-hā-'ărāṣôt*": "preposition + noun + article + noun, feminine plural - from all the lands", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*li-bnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - belonging to sons of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyaʿăbēd*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he made serve", "*'ēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol-ha-nimṣā'*": "noun + article + niphal participle, masculine singular - all the found", "*bə-Yiśrā'ēl*": "preposition + proper noun - in Israel", "*laʿăbōd*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to serve", "*'et-YHWH*": "direct object marker + divine name - YHWH", "*'ĕlōhêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their God", "*kol-yāmāyw*": "noun + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - all his days", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*sārû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they turned aside", "*mē-'aḥărê*": "preposition + preposition - from after", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*'ĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*sûr*": "removed/took away/eliminated", "*tôʿēbâ*": "abomination/detestable thing/idolatrous practice", "*'ereṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/people of", "*ʿābad*": "made to serve/caused to work/compelled to worship", "*nimṣā'*": "found/available/present", "*ʿābad*": "to serve/worship/work for", "*yōm*": "day/time", "*sûr*": "turned aside/departed/deviated" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.6", "source": "וְהָיָ֤ה לָכֶם֙ לְמִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת עַ֣ד אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֑ה וְשָׁחֲט֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ כֹּ֛ל קְהַ֥ל עֲדַֽת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבָּֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* *lākem* *lə-mišmeret* *ʿad* *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* *la-ḥōdeš* *ha-zeh* *wə-šāḥăṭû* *ʾōtô* *kōl* *qəhal* *ʿădat*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *bên* *hā-ʿarbāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you (plural)", "*lə-mišmeret*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for safekeeping/custody", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "number, feminine - four", "*ʿāśār*": "number, masculine - ten (forms fourteenth with previous word)", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the month", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*wə-šāḥăṭû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they shall slaughter", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him/it", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/whole of", "*qəhal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - assembly of", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hā-ʿarbāyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings" }, "variants": { "*mišmeret*": "safekeeping/guard/watch/custody", "*qəhal*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*bên hā-ʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/at dusk" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.21", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֥א מֹשֶׁ֛ה לְכָל־זִקְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֑ם מִֽשְׁכ֗וּ וּקְח֨וּ לָכֶ֥ם צֹ֛אן לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתֵיכֶ֖ם וְשַׁחֲט֥וּ הַפָּֽסַח׃", "text": "*wa-yiqrā'* *mōšeh* to all-*ziqnê* *yiśrā'ēl* *wa-yō'mer* to them: *miškû* and *qəḥû* for you *ṣō'n* for *mišpəḥōtêkem* and *šaḥăṭû* the *pāsaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqrā'*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural construct noun - elders of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-yō'mer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*miškû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - draw out/select", "*qəḥû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - take", "*ṣō'n*": "collective noun - flock/sheep", "*mišpəḥōtêkem*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your families", "*šaḥăṭû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - slaughter", "*pāsaḥ*": "noun with definite article - the passover" }, "variants": { "*miškû*": "draw out/select/pull/withdraw", "*ṣō'n*": "flock/sheep/goats", "*pāsaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.17", "source": "כִּי־רַבַּ֥ת בַּקָּהָ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־הִתְקַדָּ֑שׁוּ וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם עַל־שְׁחִיטַ֣ת הַפְּסָחִ֗ים לְכֹל֙ לֹ֣א טָה֔וֹר לְהַקְדִּ֖ישׁ לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "For-*rabbat* in-the-*qāhāl* who *lō'*-*hitqaddāšû*; and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* over-*šĕḥîṭat* the-*pĕsāḥîm* for-all *lō'* *ṭāhôr*, *lĕhaqdîš* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*rabbat*": "adjective, feminine singular absolute - many", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the assembly", "*lō'*-*hitqaddāšû*": "negative particle + hithpael perfect 3rd common plural - they had not consecrated themselves", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*šĕḥîṭat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - slaughtering of", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Passover lambs", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular absolute - clean/pure", "*lĕhaqdîš*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to consecrate", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*rabbat*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*hitqaddāšû*": "they had consecrated themselves/sanctified themselves/purified themselves", "*šĕḥîṭat*": "slaughtering of/killing of/sacrificing of", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "Passover lambs/Passover sacrifices", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ritually pure", "*lĕhaqdîš*": "to consecrate/sanctify/dedicate" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Luke.22.1", "source": "¶Ἤγγιζεν δὲ ἡ ἑορτὴ τῶν ἀζύμων, ἡ λεγομένη Πάσχα.", "text": "¶ *Ēngizen* *de* the *heortē* of the *azymōn*, the [one] *legomenē* *Pascha*.", "grammar": { "*Ēngizen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was drawing near/approaching", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*heortē*": "nominative feminine singular - feast/festival", "*azymōn*": "genitive plural neuter - of unleavened [bread]", "*legomenē*": "present passive participle, nominative feminine singular - being called/named", "*Pascha*": "nominative neuter singular - Passover" }, "variants": { "*Ēngizen*": "was approaching/drawing near/coming close", "*azymōn*": "unleavened bread/unleavened things" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.18", "source": "כֹּה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בָּֽרִאשׁוֹן֙ בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ תִּקַּ֥ח פַּר־בֶּן־בָּקָ֖ר תָּמִ֑ים וְחִטֵּאתָ֖ אֶת־הַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃", "text": "Thus *amar* (says) *Adonai* *YHWH*: In the *rishon* (first month) on *echad* (first) of the *chodesh* (month) you shall *tiqach* (take) *par*-*ben*-*baqar* (young bull) *tamim* (without blemish), and *chiteta* (purify) *et*-the *miqdash* (sanctuary).", "grammar": { "*amar*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'says/said'", "*Adonai*": "divine title - 'Lord'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*rishon*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'the first'", "*echad*": "numeral - 'one/first'", "*chodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the month'", "*tiqach*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall take'", "*par*": "masculine singular construct - 'bull of'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - 'son of'", "*baqar*": "collective noun - 'herd/cattle'", "*tamim*": "masculine singular adjective - 'perfect/without blemish'", "*chiteta*": "Piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall purify'", "*miqdash*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the sanctuary'" }, "variants": { "*rishon*": "first month/first time/beginning", "*chodesh*": "month/new moon", "*tiqach*": "take/select/receive", "*par-ben-baqar*": "young bull/bullock", "*tamim*": "without blemish/perfect/complete", "*chiteta*": "purify/cleanse/de-sin", "*miqdash*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.2", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֵ֥ד הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים עַל־מִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֑ם וַֽיְחַזְּקֵ֔ם לַעֲבוֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And he *ʿāmad* the *kōhănîm* upon their *mišmĕrôt* and he *ḥāzaq* them for *ʿăbôdat* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāmad*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - caused to stand/appointed/set", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - priests", "*mišmĕrôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - watches/duties/offices", "*ḥāzaq*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - strengthened/encouraged", "*ʿăbôdat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - service/work of", "*bêt*": "construct noun, masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stationed/appointed/set/established", "*mišmĕrôt*": "watches/duties/offices/assignments", "*ḥāzaq*": "strengthened/encouraged/supported" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.5", "source": "לֹ֥א תוּכַ֖ל לִזְבֹּ֣חַ אֶת־הַפָּ֑סַח בְּאַחַ֣ד שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*lōʾ* *tûkal* *lizbōaḥ* *ʾet*-*happāsaḥ* *bəʾaḥad* *šəʿāreykā* *ʾăšer*-*YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *nōtēn* *lāk*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negation - not", "*tûkal*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will be able", "*lizbōaḥ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to sacrifice", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*happāsaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the Passover", "*bəʾaḥad*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in one of", "*šəʿāreykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your gates/towns", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*tûkal*": "be able/prevail/overcome", "*lizbōaḥ*": "to sacrifice/slaughter (ritually)", "*pāsaḥ*": "Passover (sacrifice/festival)", "*šəʿāreykā*": "your gates/towns/settlements", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting/placing" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.18", "source": "בָּרִאשֹׁ֡ן בְּאַרְבָּעָה֩ עָשָׂ֨ר י֤וֹם לַחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ בָּעֶ֔רֶב תֹּאכְל֖וּ מַצֹּ֑ת עַ֠ד י֣וֹם הָאֶחָ֧ד וְעֶשְׂרִ֛ים לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ בָּעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "In the *rî'šōn* in *'arbā'āh* *'āśār* *yôm* to the *ḥōdeš* in the *'ereb* *tō'kəlû* *maṣṣōt* until *yôm* the *'eḥād* *wə-'eśrîm* to the *ḥōdeš* in the *'āreb*.", "grammar": { "*rî'šōn*": "masculine singular adjective - first", "*'arbā'āh*": "feminine numeral - four", "*'āśār*": "masculine numeral - ten", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - month/new moon", "*'ereb*": "masculine singular noun - evening", "*tō'kəlû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat", "*maṣṣōt*": "feminine plural noun - unleavened bread", "*'eḥād*": "masculine numeral - one", "*wə-'eśrîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural numeral - and twenty", "*'āreb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the evening" }, "variants": { "*rî'šōn*": "first/beginning/best", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*'ereb*": "evening/sunset" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.1", "source": "בֶּן־שְׁמוֹנֶ֥ה שָׁנִ֖ים יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ בְמָלְכ֑וֹ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וְאַחַת֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*Ben*-*shemoneh* *shanim* *Yoshiyyahu* *bemalko* and-*sheloshim* and-*achat* *shanah* *malakh* in-*Yerushalaim*", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of/aged", "*shemoneh*": "cardinal number, feminine form - eight", "*shanim*": "plural of *shanah* - years", "*Yoshiyyahu*": "proper noun, subject - Josiah", "*bemalko*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3ms suffix - in his becoming king/when he began to reign", "*sheloshim*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*achat*": "cardinal number, feminine - one", "*shanah*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*malakh*": "Qal perfect, 3ms - he reigned", "*Yerushalaim*": "proper noun with locative preposition - in Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*Ben*-*shemoneh*": "eight years old/son of eight years", "*bemalko*": "when he became king/at his coronation/in his reign" } }