Exodus 12:33

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.12.33", "source": "וַתֶּחֱזַ֤ק מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ עַל־הָעָ֔ם לְמַהֵ֖ר לְשַׁלְּחָ֣ם מִן־הָאָ֑רֶץ כִּ֥י אָמְר֖וּ כֻּלָּ֥נוּ מֵתִֽים׃", "text": "And *wattĕḥĕzaq* *miṣrayim* upon-*hāʿām* to-*ləmahēr* to-*ləšalləḥām* from-*hāʾāreṣ* because *ʾāmrū* all-*kullānū* *mēṯîm*.", "grammar": { "*wattĕḥĕzaq*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and was strong/urgent", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*ləmahēr*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to hasten", "*ləšalləḥām*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to send them away", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*ʾāmrū*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they said", "*kullānū*": "noun masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - all of us", "*mēṯîm*": "adjective masculine plural - dead" }, "variants": { "*wattĕḥĕzaq*": "was urgent/pressed hard/was strong", "*ləmahēr*": "to hasten/to hurry/to speed up", "*ləšalləḥām*": "to send them away/to dismiss them/to let them go", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land/the country/the earth" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    The Egyptians pressured the people to send them out of the land quickly, for they said, 'We are all going to die!'

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And the Egyptians were urgent upon the people, that they might send them out of the land in haste; for they said, We be all dead men.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And the Egyptians urged the people, that they might send them out of the land in haste; for they said, 'We shall all be dead.'

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And the Egyptians were urgent upon the people, that they might send them out of the land in haste; for they said, We be all dead men.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And the Egyptians{H4714} were urgent{H2388} upon the people,{H5971} to send{H7971} them out of the land{H776} in haste;{H4116} for they said,{H559} We are all dead{H4191} men.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And the Egyptians{H4714} were urgent{H2388}{(H8799)} upon the people{H5971}, that they might send{H7971}{(H8763)} them out of the land{H776} in haste{H4116}{(H8763)}; for they said{H559}{(H8804)}, We be all dead{H4191}{(H8801)} men.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    And the Egiptians were ferce vppon the people and made haste to send the out of the lad: for they sayde: we be al deed me

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    And the Egipcians were fearce vpon the people, to dryue them haistely out of the londe, for they saide: we are all but deed.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And the Egyptians did force the people, because they would send them out of the land in haste: for they said, We die all.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And the Egyptians were fierce vpon the people, that they myght sende them out of the lande in haste: for they sayde, we be all but dead men.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And the Egyptians were urgent upon the people, that they might send them out of the land in haste; for they said, We [be] all dead [men].

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    The Egyptians were urgent with the people, to send them out of the land in haste, for they said, "We are all dead men."

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And the Egyptians are urgent on the people, hasting to send them away out of the land, for they said, `We are all dead;'

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And the Egyptians were urgent upon the people, to send them out of the land in haste; for they said, We are all dead men.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And the Egyptians were urgent upon the people, to send them out of the land in haste; for they said, We are all dead men.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And the Egyptians were forcing the people on, to get them out of the land quickly; for they said, We are all dead men.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    The Egyptians were urgent with the people, to send them out of the land in haste, for they said, "We are all dead men."

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    The Egyptians were urging the people on, in order to send them out of the land quickly, for they were saying,“We are all dead!”

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 105:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Psalms.105.38", "source": "שָׂמַ֣ח מִצְרַ֣יִם בְּצֵאתָ֑ם כִּֽי־נָפַ֖ל פַּחְדָּ֣ם עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*śāmaḥ* *Miṣrayim* in-*ṣēʾtām* for-*nāpal* *paḥdām* upon-them", "grammar": { "*śāmaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3ms - he rejoiced", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper name - Egypt", "*ṣēʾtām*": "qal infinitive construct with 3mp suffix - their going out", "*nāpal*": "qal perfect, 3ms - it fell", "*paḥdām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3mp suffix - dread of them", "*ʿălēyhem*": "preposition with 3mp suffix - upon them" }, "variants": { "*śāmaḥ*": "rejoiced/was glad", "*ṣēʾtām*": "their going out/departure/exodus", "*nāpal*": "fell/descended/came down", "*paḥdām*": "dread of them/fear of them/terror of them" } }
  • Exod 11:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.11.1", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה ע֣וֹד נֶ֤גַע אֶחָד֙ אָבִ֤יא עַל־פַּרְעֹה֙ וְעַל־מִצְרַ֔יִם אֽ͏ַחֲרֵי־כֵ֕ן יְשַׁלַּ֥ח אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִזֶּ֑ה כְּשַׁ֨לְּח֔וֹ כָּלָ֕ה גָּרֵ֛שׁ יְגָרֵ֥שׁ אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִזֶּֽה", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* yet *negaʿ* one *ʾābîʾ* upon-*Parʿōh* and-upon-*Miṣrayim* after-*kēn* *yešallaḥ* *ʾeṯḵem* from-*zeh* when-*šalləḥô* altogether *gārēš* *yəḡārēš* *ʾeṯḵem* from-*zeh*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*negaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/stroke/affliction", "*ʾābîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will bring", "*Parʿōh*": "proper name - Pharaoh", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper name - Egypt", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*yešallaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will send away/let go", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person plural suffix - you (plural)", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this/here", "*šalləḥô*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sending away", "*gārēš*": "piel infinitive absolute - driving out/expelling", "*yəḡārēš*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will drive out/expel" }, "variants": { "*negaʿ*": "plague/stroke/affliction/blow", "*ʾābîʾ*": "I will bring/cause to come", "*gārēš yəḡārēš*": "emphatic construction: 'he will surely expel/thoroughly drive out'" } }
  • Num 17:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "Numbers.17.12", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח אַהֲרֹ֜ן כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ דִּבֶּ֣ר מֹשֶׁ֗ה וַיָּ֙רָץ֙ אֶל־תּ֣וֹך הַקָּהָ֔ל וְהִנֵּ֛ה הֵחֵ֥ל הַנֶּ֖גֶף בָּעָ֑ם וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶֽת־הַקְּטֹ֔רֶת וַיְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾAharōn* as-which *dibbēr* *Mōšeh* and *wayyāroṣ* to-*tôk* the-*qāhāl* and-behold *hēḥēl* the-*negep* in-the-*ʿām* and *wayyittēn* *ʾēt*-the-*qəṭōret* and *wayəkappēr* on-the-*ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾAharōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wayyāroṣ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he ran", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*tôk*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*hēḥēl*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - had begun", "*negep*": "noun, masculine singular - plague", "*bā-ʿām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the people", "*wayyittēn*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he put", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular - incense", "*wayəkappēr*": "piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he made atonement", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/for", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people" }, "variants": { "*wayyāroṣ*": "ran/rushed/hurried", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*negep*": "plague/epidemic/blow", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/fragrant offering", "*wayəkappēr*": "made atonement/covered/expiated" } } 13 { "verseID": "Numbers.17.13", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֹ֥ד בֵּֽין־הַמֵּתִ֖ים וּבֵ֣ין הֽ͏ַחַיִּ֑ים וַתֵּעָצַ֖ר הַמַּגֵּפָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿămōd* between-the-*mētîm* and-between the-*ḥayyîm* and *wattēʿāṣar* the-*maggēpāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿămōd*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he stood", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*mētîm*": "noun, masculine plural - dead ones", "*û-bên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*ḥayyîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - living ones", "*wattēʿāṣar*": "niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and it was stopped", "*maggēpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - plague" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿămōd*": "stood/took his stand/positioned himself", "*mētîm*": "dead/deceased/lifeless", "*ḥayyîm*": "living/alive/those who lived", "*wattēʿāṣar*": "was stopped/was restrained/ceased", "*maggēpāh*": "plague/epidemic/slaughter" } }
  • Gen 20:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.20.3", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֧א אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֶל־אֲבִימֶ֖לֶךְ בַּחֲל֣וֹם הַלָּ֑יְלָה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ הִנְּךָ֥ מֵת֙ עַל־הָאִשָּׁ֣ה אֲשֶׁר־לָקַ֔חְתָּ וְהִ֖וא בְּעֻ֥לַת בָּֽעַל׃", "text": "*wə-yāḇō' 'ĕlōhîm* to-*'ăḇîmeleḵ* in-*ḥălôm ha-laylāh wə-yō'mer* to-him behold-you *mēṯ* on-*hā-'iššāh* that-*lāqaḥtā* and-she *bə'ūlaṯ bā'al*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāḇō'*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural (used as singular) - God", "*'ăḇîmeleḵ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abimelech", "*ḥălôm*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - dream of", "*ha-laylāh*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the night", "*wə-yō'mer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*hinnəḵā*": "interjection + 2nd masculine singular suffix - behold you", "*mēṯ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - dying/dead", "*hā-'iššāh*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the woman", "*lāqaḥtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have taken", "*bə'ūlaṯ*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular construct - married to", "*bā'al*": "common noun, masculine singular - husband/lord/master" }, "variants": { "*yāḇō'*": "come/enter/arrive", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings/judges", "*ḥălôm*": "dream/vision during sleep", "*mēṯ*": "dying/dead/about to die", "*bə'ūlaṯ bā'al*": "married to a husband/owned by a master/possessed by an owner" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Exod 12:34-36
    3 verses
    78%

    34 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.34", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֥א הָעָ֛ם אֶת־בְּצֵק֖וֹ טֶ֣רֶם יֶחְמָ֑ץ מִשְׁאֲרֹתָ֛ם צְרֻרֹ֥ת בְּשִׂמְלֹתָ֖ם עַל־שִׁכְמָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyiśśāʾ* *hāʿām* *ʾeṯ*-*bəṣēqô* *ṭerem* *yeḥmāṣ* *mišʾărōṯām* *ṣərūrōṯ* in-*śimlōṯām* upon-*šiḵmām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and carried/lifted", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*bəṣēqô*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - their dough", "*ṭerem*": "adverb - before/not yet", "*yeḥmāṣ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it was leavened", "*mišʾărōṯām*": "noun feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their kneading troughs", "*ṣərūrōṯ*": "qal passive participle feminine plural - bound up", "*śimlōṯām*": "noun feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their garments/clothes", "*šiḵmām*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their shoulders" }, "variants": { "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "carried/took/lifted", "*bəṣēqô*": "their dough/their mixture", "*ṭerem*": "before/not yet/ere", "*yeḥmāṣ*": "was leavened/fermented", "*mišʾărōṯām*": "their kneading troughs/their kneading bowls", "*ṣərūrōṯ*": "bound up/tied/wrapped", "*śimlōṯām*": "their clothes/their garments/their mantles" } }

    35 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.35", "source": "וּבְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל עָשׂ֖וּ כִּדְבַ֣ר מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַֽיִּשְׁאֲלוּ֙ מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם כְּלֵי־כֶ֛סֶף וּכְלֵ֥י זָהָ֖ב וּשְׂמָלֹֽת׃", "text": "And-*ḇənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʿāśû* according-*kiḏḇar* *mōšeh* and-*wayyišʾălû* from-*mimmiṣrayim* *kəlê*-*ḵeseḕ* and-*ûḵəlê* *zāhāḇ* and-*ûśəmālōṯ*.", "grammar": { "*ḇənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they did/made", "*kiḏḇar*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - according to word of", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*wayyišʾălû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they asked/requested", "*mimmiṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt/Egyptians", "*kəlê*": "noun masculine plural construct - articles/vessels of", "*ḵeseḕ*": "noun masculine singular - silver", "*ûḵəlê*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - and articles/vessels of", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*ûśəmālōṯ*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine plural - and garments/clothes" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśû*": "did/made/performed", "*kiḏḇar*": "according to word of/as directed by", "*wayyišʾălû*": "asked for/requested/borrowed", "*kəlê*": "articles/vessels/utensils", "*ḵeseḕ*": "silver/money", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold", "*ûśəmālōṯ*": "and clothes/and garments/and raiment" } }

    36 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.36", "source": "וַֽיהוָ֞ה נָתַ֨ן אֶת־חֵ֥ן הָעָ֛ם בְּעֵינֵ֥י מִצְרַ֖יִם וַיַּשְׁאִל֑וּם וַֽיְנַצְּל֖וּ אֶת־מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And-*waYhwh* *nāṯan* *ʾeṯ*-*ḥēn* *hāʿām* in-*bəʿênê* *miṣrayim* and-*wayyašʾilûm* and-*waynaṣṣəlû* *ʾeṯ*-*miṣrāyim*.", "grammar": { "*waYhwh*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and YHWH/LORD", "*nāṯan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave/placed", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ḥēn*": "noun masculine singular - favor/grace", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*bəʿênê*": "preposition + noun feminine dual construct - in eyes of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*wayyašʾilûm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they let them ask/granted their request", "*waynaṣṣəlû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they despoiled/plundered", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians" }, "variants": { "*nāṯan*": "gave/granted/placed", "*ḥēn*": "favor/grace/goodwill", "*bəʿênê*": "in eyes of/in sight of/in view of", "*wayyašʾilûm*": "they granted their request/they let them have/they lent to them", "*waynaṣṣəlû*": "they despoiled/they plundered/they stripped" } }

  • Exod 14:10-13
    4 verses
    77%

    10 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.10", "source": "וּפַרְעֹ֖ה הִקְרִ֑יב וַיִּשְׂאוּ֩ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל אֶת־עֵינֵיהֶ֜ם וְהִנֵּ֥ה מִצְרַ֣יִם ׀ נֹסֵ֣עַ אַחֲרֵיהֶ֗ם וַיִּֽירְאוּ֙ מְאֹ֔ד וַיִּצְעֲק֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶל־יְהוָֽה", "text": "*û-Pharʿōh* *hiqrîḇ* *wa-yiśśəʾû* *ḇnê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿênêhem* *wə-hinnēh* *Miṣrayim* *nōsēaʿ* *ʾaḥărêhem* *wa-yyîrəʾû* *məʾōd* *wa-yyiṣʿăqû* *ḇnê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾel*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*û-Pharʿōh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Pharaoh", "*hiqrîḇ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - drew near", "*wa-yiśśəʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they lifted up", "*ḇnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿênêhem*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their eyes", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + interjection - and behold", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*nōsēaʿ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - journeying/traveling", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - after them", "*wa-yyîrəʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they were afraid", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very much", "*wa-yyiṣʿăqû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they cried out", "*ḇnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*hiqrîḇ*": "drew near/approached", "*wa-yiśśəʾû*": "and they lifted up/and they raised", "*nōsēaʿ*": "journeying/marching/advancing (singular form with collective meaning)", "*wa-yyîrəʾû*": "and they were afraid/and they feared", "*wa-yyiṣʿăqû*": "and they cried out/and they called out" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.11", "source": "וַיֹּאמְרוּ֮ אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֒ הַֽמִבְּלִ֤י אֵין־קְבָרִים֙ בְּמִצְרַ֔יִם לְקַחְתָּ֖נוּ לָמ֣וּת בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר מַה־זֹּאת֙ עָשִׂ֣יתָ לָּ֔נוּ לְהוֹצִיאָ֖נוּ מִמִּצְרָֽיִם", "text": "*wa-yyōmrû* *ʾel*-*Mōšeh* *ha-mibblî* *ʾên*-*qəḇārîm* *bə-Miṣrayim* *ləqaḥtānû* *lāmûṯ* *ba-midbar* *mah*-*zōṯ* *ʿāśîṯā* *lānû* *lə-hôṣîʾānû* *mi-Miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyōmrû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ha-mibblî*": "interrogative + preposition - is it because of no", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there are no", "*qəḇārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - graves", "*bə-Miṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Egypt", "*ləqaḥtānû*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st common plural suffix - you have taken us", "*lāmûṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to die", "*ba-midbar*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*mah*": "interrogative - what", "*zōṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*ʿāśîṯā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have done", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1st common plural suffix - to us", "*lə-hôṣîʾānû*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct + 1st common plural suffix - to bring us out", "*mi-Miṣrāyim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt" }, "variants": { "*ha-mibblî ʾên-qəḇārîm*": "is it because there were no graves?/were there no graves?", "*ləqaḥtānû*": "you have taken us/you have brought us", "*lāmûṯ*": "to die/to perish", "*ba-midbar*": "in the wilderness/in the desert", "*mah-zōṯ ʿāśîṯā lānû*": "what is this you have done to us?", "*lə-hôṣîʾānû*": "to bring us out/to lead us out" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.12", "source": "הֲלֹא־זֶ֣ה הַדָּבָ֗ר אֲשֶׁר֩ דִּבַּ֨רְנוּ אֵלֶ֤יךָ בְמִצְרַ֙יִם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר חֲדַ֥ל מִמֶּ֖נּוּ וְנַֽעַבְדָ֣ה אֶת־מִצְרָ֑יִם כִּ֣י ט֥וֹב לָ֙נוּ֙ עֲבֹ֣ד אֶת־מִצְרַ֔יִם מִמֻּתֵ֖נוּ בַּמִּדְבָּֽר", "text": "*hă-lōʾ*-*zeh* *ha-dāḇār* *ʾăšer* *dibbarnû* *ʾêleḵā* *ḇə-Miṣrayim* *lēʾmōr* *ḥădal* *mimmennû* *wə-naʿaḇdāh* *ʾeṯ*-*Miṣrayim* *kî* *ṭôḇ* *lānû* *ʿăḇōd* *ʾeṯ*-*Miṣrayim* *mi-muṯēnû* *ba-midbār*", "grammar": { "*hă-lōʾ*": "interrogative + negative particle - is not", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ha-dāḇār*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the word/thing", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*dibbarnû*": "Piel perfect, 1st common plural - we spoke", "*ʾêleḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*ḇə-Miṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Egypt", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ḥădal*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - cease/leave", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 1st common plural suffix - from us", "*wə-naʿaḇdāh*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect cohortative, 1st common plural - and let us serve", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ṭôḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1st common plural suffix - for us", "*ʿăḇōd*": "Qal infinitive construct - to serve", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*mi-muṯēnû*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 1st common plural suffix - than our dying", "*ba-midbār*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness" }, "variants": { "*hă-lōʾ-zeh ha-dāḇār*": "is this not the word/is this not the thing", "*dibbarnû*": "we spoke/we told", "*ḥădal mimmennû*": "leave us alone/cease from us", "*wə-naʿaḇdāh*": "and let us serve/and we will serve", "*ṭôḇ lānû*": "better for us/good for us", "*ʿăḇōd ʾeṯ-Miṣrayim*": "to serve Egypt/to serve the Egyptians", "*mi-muṯēnû*": "than our dying/than for us to die" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֣ה אֶל־הָעָם֮ אַל־תִּירָאוּ֒ הִֽתְיַצְב֗וּ וּרְאוּ֙ אֶת־יְשׁוּעַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם הַיּ֑וֹם כִּ֗י אֲשֶׁ֨ר רְאִיתֶ֤ם אֶת־מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ הַיּ֔וֹם לֹ֥א תֹסִ֛יפוּ לִרְאֹתָ֥ם ע֖וֹד עַד־עוֹלָֽם", "text": "*wa-yyōmer* *Mōšeh* *ʾel*-*hā-ʿām* *ʾal*-*tîrāʾû* *hiṯyaṣṣəḇû* *û-rəʾû* *ʾeṯ*-*yəšûʿaṯ* *YHWH* *ʾăšer*-*yaʿăśeh* *lāḵem* *ha-yôm* *kî* *ʾăšer* *rəʾîṯem* *ʾeṯ*-*Miṣrayim* *ha-yôm* *lōʾ* *ṯōsîphû* *li-rəʾōṯām* *ʿôd* *ʿad*-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyōmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*hā-ʿām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*tîrāʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - fear", "*hiṯyaṣṣəḇû*": "Hithpael imperative, masculine plural - stand firm", "*û-rəʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperative, masculine plural - and see", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yəšûʿaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - salvation of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will do/accomplish", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*ha-yôm*": "article + noun, masculine singular - today/this day", "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom", "*rəʾîṯem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have seen", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*ha-yôm*": "article + noun, masculine singular - today/this day", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯōsîphû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will add/continue", "*li-rəʾōṯām*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to see them", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/anymore", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity" }, "variants": { "*ʾal-tîrāʾû*": "do not fear/do not be afraid", "*hiṯyaṣṣəḇû*": "stand firm/take your stand/position yourselves", "*yəšûʿaṯ YHWH*": "salvation of YHWH/deliverance of the LORD", "*yaʿăśeh*": "he will do/he will accomplish/he will perform", "*ha-yôm*": "today/this day", "*ṯōsîphû*": "you will add/you will continue/you will do again", "*ʿad-ʿôlām*": "forever/for eternity" } }

  • Exod 12:29-32
    4 verses
    76%

    29 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.29", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּחֲצִ֣י הַלַּ֗יְלָה וַֽיהוָה֮ הִכָּ֣ה כָל־בְּכוֹר֮ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַיִם֒ מִבְּכֹ֤ר פַּרְעֹה֙ הַיֹּשֵׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְא֔וֹ עַ֚ד בְּכ֣וֹר הַשְּׁבִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּבֵ֣ית הַבּ֑וֹר וְכֹ֖ל בְּכ֥וֹר בְּהֵמָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* in *ḥăṣî* the *laylāh* and *YHWH* *hikkāh* all-*bəkôr* in *'ereṣ* *miṣrayim*, from *bəkōr* *par'ōh* the *yōšēb* on-*kis'ô* until *bəkôr* the *šəbî* which in *bêt* the *bôr*, and all *bəkôr* *bəhēmāh*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened", "*ḥăṣî*": "masculine singular construct - half/middle of", "*laylāh*": "masculine singular noun - night", "*hikkāh*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - struck", "*bəkôr*": "masculine singular noun - firstborn", "*'ereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*bəkōr*": "masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*yōšēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - sitting", "*kis'ô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*bəkôr*": "masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*šəbî*": "masculine singular noun - captive/prisoner", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit/dungeon", "*bəkôr*": "masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*bəhēmāh*": "feminine singular noun - beast/cattle" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣî*": "half/middle/midnight", "*hikkāh*": "struck/smote/killed", "*bəkôr*": "firstborn/firstling", "*yōšēb*": "sitting/dwelling", "*šəbî*": "captive/prisoner", "*bôr*": "pit/dungeon/prison", "*bəhēmāh*": "beast/cattle/livestock" } }

    30 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.30", "source": "וַיָּ֨קָם פַּרְעֹ֜ה לַ֗יְלָה ה֤וּא וְכָל־עֲבָדָיו֙ וְכָל־מִצְרַ֔יִם וַתְּהִ֛י צְעָקָ֥ה גְדֹלָ֖ה בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם כִּֽי־אֵ֣ין בַּ֔יִת אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵֽין־שָׁ֖ם מֵֽת׃", "text": "And *wayyāqām* *parʿōh* *laylāh* he and all-*ʿăḇāḏāyw* and all-*miṣrayim* and *wattəhî* *ṣəʿāqāh* *gəḏōlāh* in-*miṣrāyim* because-not *bayiṯ* which not-there *mēṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Pharaoh", "*laylāh*": "noun masculine singular - night", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*wattəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and there was", "*ṣəʿāqāh*": "noun feminine singular - cry/outcry", "*gəḏōlāh*": "adjective feminine singular - great", "*bayiṯ*": "noun masculine singular - house", "*mēṯ*": "noun masculine singular - dead one/corpse" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqām*": "arose/got up/stood", "*laylāh*": "night/nighttime", "*ṣəʿāqāh*": "crying/wailing/outcry/shriek", "*gəḏōlāh*": "great/loud/intense", "*bayiṯ*": "house/household/dwelling" } }

    31 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.31", "source": "וַיִּקְרָא֩ לְמֹשֶׁ֨ה וּֽלְאַהֲרֹ֜ן לַ֗יְלָה וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ ק֤וּמוּ צְּאוּ֙ מִתּ֣וֹךְ עַמִּ֔י גַּם־אַתֶּ֖ם גַּם־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּלְכ֛וּ עִבְד֥וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֖ה כְּדַבֶּרְכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrā* to-*mōšeh* and-to-*ʾahărōn* *laylāh* and *wayyōmer* *qūmū* *ṣəʾū* from-midst *ʿammî* *gam*-you *gam*-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* and-*ləḵū* *ʿiḇḏū* *ʾeṯ*-*Yhwh* as-*kəḏabberḵem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrā*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*laylāh*": "noun masculine singular - night", "*wayyōmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*qūmū*": "qal imperative masculine plural - arise/get up", "*ṣəʾū*": "qal imperative masculine plural - go out", "*ʿammî*": "noun masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ləḵū*": "qal imperative masculine plural - go", "*ʿiḇḏū*": "qal imperative masculine plural - serve/worship", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/YHWH", "*kəḏabberḵem*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - as you have spoken" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqrā*": "called/summoned/invited", "*laylāh*": "night/nighttime", "*qūmū*": "arise/stand up/get up", "*ṣəʾū*": "go out/depart/exit", "*ʿammî*": "my people/my nation/my folk", "*ʿiḇḏū*": "serve/worship/work for" } }

    32 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.32", "source": "גַּם־צֹאנְכֶ֨ם גַּם־בְּקַרְכֶ֥ם קְח֛וּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּרְתֶּ֖ם וָלֵ֑כוּ וּבֵֽרַכְתֶּ֖ם גַּם־אֹתִֽי׃", "text": "*Gam*-*ṣōʾnḵem* *gam*-*bəqarḵem* *qəḥū* as *kaʾăšer* *dibbartem* and-*wālēḵū* and-*ḇēraḵtem* *gam*-*ʾōṯî*.", "grammar": { "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*ṣōʾnḵem*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your flocks", "*bəqarḵem*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your cattle", "*qəḥū*": "qal imperative masculine plural - take", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*dibbartem*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine plural - you have spoken", "*wālēḵū*": "waw conjunctive + qal imperative masculine plural - and go", "*ḇēraḵtem*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall bless", "*ʾōṯî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me" }, "variants": { "*ṣōʾnḵem*": "your flocks/your sheep and goats", "*bəqarḵem*": "your cattle/your herds", "*qəḥū*": "take/bring/lead away", "*ḇēraḵtem*": "bless/praise/speak well of" } }

  • Exod 14:5-6
    2 verses
    76%

    5 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.5", "source": "וַיֻּגַּד֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ מִצְרַ֔יִם כִּ֥י בָרַ֖ח הָעָ֑ם וַ֠יֵּהָפֵךְ לְבַ֨ב פַּרְעֹ֤ה וַעֲבָדָיו֙ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם וַיֹּֽאמרוּ֙ מַה־זֹּ֣את עָשִׂ֔ינוּ כִּֽי־שִׁלַּ֥חְנוּ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵעָבְדֵֽנוּ", "text": "*wa-yuggad* *lə-meleḵ* *Miṣrayim* *kî* *bāraḥ* *hā-ʿām* *wa-yêhāpēḵ* *ləḇaḇ* *Parʿōh* *wa-ʿăḇādâw* *ʾel*-*hā-ʿām* *wa-yōmərû* *mah*-*zōṯ* *ʿāśînû* *kî*-*šillaḥnû* *ʾeṯ*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *mē-ʿāḇdēnû*", "grammar": { "*wa-yuggad*": "conjunction + Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was told", "*lə-meleḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the king of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*bāraḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - had fled", "*hā-ʿām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wa-yêhāpēḵ*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and was turned", "*ləḇaḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*wa-ʿăḇādâw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his servants", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against", "*hā-ʿām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wa-yōmərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*mah*": "interrogative - what", "*zōṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*ʿāśînû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we have done", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/because", "*šillaḥnû*": "Piel perfect, 1st common plural - we have sent away", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mē-ʿāḇdēnû*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 1st common plural suffix - from serving us" }, "variants": { "*wa-yuggad*": "and it was told/and it was reported", "*bāraḥ*": "had fled/had escaped", "*wa-yêhāpēḵ*": "and was turned/and was changed", "*ləḇaḇ*": "heart/mind", "*wa-ʿăḇādâw*": "and his servants/and his officials", "*ʾel-hā-ʿām*": "against the people/toward the people", "*mah-zōṯ ʿāśînû*": "what is this we have done?", "*šillaḥnû*": "we have sent away/we have released/we have let go", "*mē-ʿāḇdēnû*": "from serving us/from our service" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.6", "source": "וַיֶּאְסֹ֖ר אֶת־רִכְבּ֑וֹ וְאֶת־עַמּ֖וֹ לָקַ֥ח עִמּֽוֹ", "text": "*wa-yeʾĕsōr* *ʾeṯ*-*riḵbô* *wə-ʾeṯ*-*ʿammô* *lāqaḥ* *ʿimmô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yeʾĕsōr*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he harnessed", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*riḵbô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariot", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*lāqaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*wa-yeʾĕsōr*": "and he harnessed/and he prepared", "*riḵbô*": "his chariot/his chariots (collective singular)", "*ʿammô*": "his people/his army", "*lāqaḥ*": "he took/he brought" } }

  • Ps 105:38
    74%

    38 { "verseID": "Psalms.105.38", "source": "שָׂמַ֣ח מִצְרַ֣יִם בְּצֵאתָ֑ם כִּֽי־נָפַ֖ל פַּחְדָּ֣ם עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*śāmaḥ* *Miṣrayim* in-*ṣēʾtām* for-*nāpal* *paḥdām* upon-them", "grammar": { "*śāmaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3ms - he rejoiced", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper name - Egypt", "*ṣēʾtām*": "qal infinitive construct with 3mp suffix - their going out", "*nāpal*": "qal perfect, 3ms - it fell", "*paḥdām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3mp suffix - dread of them", "*ʿălēyhem*": "preposition with 3mp suffix - upon them" }, "variants": { "*śāmaḥ*": "rejoiced/was glad", "*ṣēʾtām*": "their going out/departure/exodus", "*nāpal*": "fell/descended/came down", "*paḥdām*": "dread of them/fear of them/terror of them" } }

  • Exod 16:3
    74%

    3 { "verseID": "Exodus.16.3", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֨וּ אֲלֵהֶ֜ם בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מִֽי־יִתֵּ֨ן מוּתֵ֤נוּ בְיַד־יְהוָה֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם בְּשִׁבְתֵּ֙נוּ֙ עַל־סִ֣יר הַבָּשָׂ֔ר בְּאָכְלֵ֥נוּ לֶ֖חֶם לָשֹׂ֑בַע כִּֽי־הוֹצֵאתֶ֤ם אֹתָ֙נוּ֙ אֶל־הַמִּדְבָּ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה לְהָמִ֛ית אֶת־כָּל־הַקָּהָ֥ל הַזֶּ֖ה בָּרָעָֽב", "text": "*wə-yōʾmərû* to-them *bənê yiśrāʾēl* *mî-yittēn mûtēnû* by-hand-of-*YHWH* in-*ʾereṣ miṣrayim* in-*šibtēnû* by-*sîr ha-bāśār* in-*ʾoklēnû leḥem lāśōba'* for-*hôṣēʾtem* us to-the-*midbār* the-this to-*hāmît* all-the-*qāhāl* the-this in-the-*rā'āb*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*mî-yittēn*": "interrogative pronoun + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - who would give/if only", "*mûtēnû*": "qal infinitive construct + 1st plural suffix - our dying", "*šibtēnû*": "qal infinitive construct + 1st plural suffix - our sitting", "*ʾoklēnû*": "qal infinitive construct + 1st plural suffix - our eating", "*hôṣēʾtem*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - you have brought out", "*hāmît*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to die/to kill", "*rā'āb*": "masculine singular - hunger/famine" }, "variants": { "*mî-yittēn*": "who would give/if only/would that", "*sîr ha-bāśār*": "pot of meat/flesh pot", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*lāśōba'*": "to satisfaction/to fullness", "*hôṣēʾtem*": "you brought out/led out", "*hāmît*": "to kill/to cause to die", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*rā'āb*": "hunger/famine/starvation" } }

  • Num 20:15
    74%

    15 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.15", "source": "וַיֵּרְד֤וּ אֲבֹתֵ֙ינוּ֙ מִצְרַ֔יְמָה וַנֵּ֥שֶׁב בְּמִצְרַ֖יִם יָמִ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וַיָּרֵ֥עוּ לָ֛נוּ מִצְרַ֖יִם וְלַאֲבֹתֵֽינוּ", "text": "And-*yērədû* *ʾăbōtênû* *miṣrayəmâ* and-*nēšeb* in-*miṣrayim* *yāmîm* *rabbîm* and-*yārēʿû* to-us *miṣrayim* and-to-*ʾăbōtênû*", "grammar": { "*yērədû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and went down", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "masculine plural construct with 1st plural suffix - our fathers", "*miṣrayəmâ*": "proper noun with directional he - to Egypt", "*nēšeb*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 1st plural - and we dwelt", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural - many", "*yārēʿû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd plural - and they treated badly", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "masculine plural construct with 1st plural suffix - our fathers" }, "variants": { "*yērədû*": "went down/descended", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "our fathers/ancestors", "*miṣrayəmâ*": "to Egypt", "*nēšeb*": "dwelt/stayed/lived", "*yāmîm* *rabbîm*": "many days/a long time", "*yārēʿû*": "treated badly/afflicted" } }

  • Num 17:12
    74%

    12 { "verseID": "Numbers.17.12", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח אַהֲרֹ֜ן כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ דִּבֶּ֣ר מֹשֶׁ֗ה וַיָּ֙רָץ֙ אֶל־תּ֣וֹך הַקָּהָ֔ל וְהִנֵּ֛ה הֵחֵ֥ל הַנֶּ֖גֶף בָּעָ֑ם וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶֽת־הַקְּטֹ֔רֶת וַיְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾAharōn* as-which *dibbēr* *Mōšeh* and *wayyāroṣ* to-*tôk* the-*qāhāl* and-behold *hēḥēl* the-*negep* in-the-*ʿām* and *wayyittēn* *ʾēt*-the-*qəṭōret* and *wayəkappēr* on-the-*ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾAharōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wayyāroṣ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he ran", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*tôk*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*hēḥēl*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - had begun", "*negep*": "noun, masculine singular - plague", "*bā-ʿām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the people", "*wayyittēn*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he put", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular - incense", "*wayəkappēr*": "piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he made atonement", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/for", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people" }, "variants": { "*wayyāroṣ*": "ran/rushed/hurried", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*negep*": "plague/epidemic/blow", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/fragrant offering", "*wayəkappēr*": "made atonement/covered/expiated" } }

  • Exod 14:25
    74%

    25 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.25", "source": "וַיָּ֗סַר אֵ֚ת אֹפַ֣ן מַרְכְּבֹתָ֔יו וַֽיְנַהֲגֵ֖הוּ בִּכְבֵדֻ֑ת וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מִצְרַ֗יִם אָנ֙וּסָה֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּ֣י יְהוָ֔ה נִלְחָ֥ם לָהֶ֖ם בְּמִצְרָֽיִם", "text": "*wa-yyāsar* *ʾēṯ* *ʾōphan* *markəḇōṯâw* *wa-yənahăḡēhû* *bi-ḵəḇēduṯ* *wa-yyōʾmer* *Miṣrayim* *ʾānûsāh* *mi-ppənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *kî* *YHWH* *nilḥām* *lāhem* *bə-Miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyāsar*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he removed", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾōphan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wheel of", "*markəḇōṯâw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariots", "*wa-yənahăḡēhû*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and drove it", "*bi-ḵəḇēduṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - with heaviness/difficulty", "*wa-yyōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*ʾānûsāh*": "Qal imperfect cohortative, 1st common singular - let me flee", "*mi-ppənê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - from before", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*nilḥām*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular - fighting", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them", "*bə-Miṣrāyim*": "preposition + proper noun - against Egypt/Egyptians" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyāsar*": "and he removed/and he took off", "*ʾōphan markəḇōṯâw*": "the wheel of his chariots/the wheels of his chariots", "*wa-yənahăḡēhû*": "and drove it/and he led it", "*bi-ḵəḇēduṯ*": "with heaviness/with difficulty/clumsily", "*ʾānûsāh*": "let me flee/I will flee", "*nilḥām*": "fighting/is fighting", "*bə-Miṣrāyim*": "against Egypt/against the Egyptians" } }

  • Exod 5:3-4
    2 verses
    73%

    3 { "verseID": "Exodus.5.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ אֱלֹהֵ֥י הָעִבְרִ֖ים נִקְרָ֣א עָלֵ֑ינוּ נֵ֣לֲכָה נָּ֡א דֶּרֶךְ֩ שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת יָמִ֜ים בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר וְנִזְבְּחָה֙ לַֽיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ פֶּ֨ן־יִפְגָּעֵ֔נוּ בַּדֶּ֖בֶר א֥וֹ בֶחָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmərû*: *ʾĕlōhê* the *hāʿiḇrîm* *niqrāʾ* upon us. *nēləkâ* *nāʾ* *dereḵ* *šəlōšet* *yāmîm* in the *midbār* and *wənizḇəḥâ* to *YHWH* our *ʾĕlōhênû*, lest *pen*-*yiḇgāʿēnû* with the *deḇer* or with the *ḥāreḇ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they said", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun construct, masculine plural - God of", "*hā*": "definite article - the", "*ʿiḇrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Hebrews", "*niqrāʾ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has been called/met", "*ʿālênû*": "preposition with 1st plural suffix - upon us", "*nēləkâ*": "qal cohortative, 1st plural - let us go", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*dereḵ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - way, journey of", "*šəlōšet*": "numeral construct - three of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the", "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular - wilderness, desert", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nizḇəḥâ*": "qal cohortative, 1st plural - let us sacrifice", "*la*": "preposition - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*pen*": "conjunction - lest, otherwise", "*yiḇgāʿēnû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st plural suffix - he will encounter/strike us", "*ba*": "preposition with definite article - with the", "*deḇer*": "noun, masculine singular - pestilence, plague", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḇe*": "preposition with definite article - with the", "*ḥāreḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of, deity of", "*ʿiḇrîm*": "Hebrews, people from beyond", "*niqrāʾ*": "has met with us, has been called upon us, has appeared to us", "*nēləkâ*": "let us go, we wish to go", "*dereḵ*": "way, journey, road", "*midbār*": "wilderness, desert, uninhabited land", "*nizḇəḥâ*": "let us sacrifice, let us offer, let us slaughter (ritually)", "*pen*": "lest, otherwise, so that not", "*yiḇgāʿēnû*": "he will encounter us, strike us, meet us (with hostility)", "*deḇer*": "pestilence, plague, disease", "*ḥāreḇ*": "sword, knife, cutting instrument" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Exodus.5.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ מִצְרַ֔יִם לָ֚מָּה מֹשֶׁ֣ה וְאַהֲרֹ֔ן תַּפְרִ֥יעוּ אֶת־הָעָ֖ם מִמַּֽעֲשָׂ֑יו לְכ֖וּ לְסִבְלֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to them *meleḵ* *Miṣrayim*: *lāmmâ* *Mōšeh* and *ʾAhărōn* *taḇrîʿû* *ʾet*-the people from their *maʿăśāyw*? *ləḵû* to your *siḇlōtêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative adverb - why?", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*taḇrîʿû*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you cause to be idle/disrupt", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā*": "definite article - the", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*maʿăśāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his works/labors", "*ləḵû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - go!", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*siḇlōtêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your burdens" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said, replied, answered", "*meleḵ*": "king, ruler, sovereign", "*lāmmâ*": "why?, for what reason?", "*taḇrîʿû*": "you disrupt, you cause to cease, you distract", "*maʿăśāyw*": "his works, labors, tasks", "*ləḵû*": "go!, depart!, proceed!", "*siḇlōtêḵem*": "your burdens, your forced labors, your tasks" } }

  • Exod 10:9-11
    3 verses
    73%

    9 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.9", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֔ה בִּנְעָרֵ֥ינוּ וּבִזְקֵנֵ֖ינוּ נֵלֵ֑ךְ בְּבָנֵ֨ינוּ וּבִבְנוֹתֵ֜נוּ בְּצֹאנֵ֤נוּ וּבִבְקָרֵ֙נוּ֙ נֵלֵ֔ךְ כִּ֥י חַג־יְהוָ֖ה לָֽנוּ׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *mōšeh* *bi-nəʿārênû* *û-bizqēnênû* *nēlēk* *bə-bānênû* *û-bibnôtēnû* *bə-ṣōʾnēnû* *û-bibqārēnû* *nēlēk* *kî* *ḥag-YHWH* *lānû*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*bi-nəʿārênû*": "preposition + noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - with our young men", "*û-bizqēnênû*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - and with our old men/elders", "*nēlēk*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will go", "*bə-bānênû*": "preposition + noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - with our sons", "*û-bibnôtēnû*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine plural with 1st common plural suffix - and with our daughters", "*bə-ṣōʾnēnû*": "preposition + noun masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - with our flocks", "*û-bibqārēnû*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - and with our herds", "*nēlēk*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will go", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḥag-YHWH*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - feast of YHWH", "*lānû*": "preposition with 1st common plural suffix - for us/we have" }, "variants": { "*nəʿārênû*": "young men/servants/boys/children", "*zəqēnênû*": "elders/old men/old ones" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם יְהִ֨י כֵ֤ן יְהוָה֙ עִמָּכֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר אֲשַׁלַּ֥ח אֶתְכֶ֖ם וְאֶֽת־טַפְּכֶ֑ם רְא֕וּ כִּ֥י רָעָ֖ה נֶ֥גֶד פְּנֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *ʾălēhem* *yəhî* *kēn* *YHWH* *ʿimmākem* *ka-ʾăšer* *ʾăšallaḥ* *ʾetkem* *wə-ʾet-ṭappəkem* *rəʾû* *kî* *rāʿāh* *neged* *pənêkem*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*yəhî*": "Qal jussive 3rd masculine singular - may he be", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʿimmākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as/when", "*ʾăšallaḥ*": "Piel imperfect 1st common singular - I send away", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*wə-ʾet-ṭappəkem*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun masculine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - and your little ones", "*rəʾû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - see/look", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/for/because", "*rāʿāh*": "noun feminine singular - evil/harm", "*neged*": "preposition - before/in front of", "*pənêkem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your faces" }, "variants": { "*yəhî kēn YHWH ʿimmākem*": "may YHWH be with you/YHWH will surely be with you (ironic or sarcastic)", "*ṭappəkem*": "your little ones/your children/your families", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/disaster/harm/trouble" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.11", "source": "לֹ֣א כֵ֗ן לְכֽוּ־נָ֤א הַגְּבָרִים֙ וְעִבְד֣וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י אֹתָ֖הּ אַתֶּ֣ם מְבַקְשִׁ֑ים וַיְגָ֣רֶשׁ אֹתָ֔ם מֵאֵ֖ת פְּנֵ֥י פַרְעֹֽה׃ פ", "text": "*lōʾ* *kēn* *ləkû-nāʾ* *ha-gəbārîm* *wə-ʿibdû* *ʾet-YHWH* *kî* *ʾōtāh* *ʾattem* *məbaqšîm* *wa-yəgāreš* *ʾōtām* *mē-ʾēt* *pənê* *parʿōh*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*ləkû-nāʾ*": "Qal imperative masculine plural + particle of entreaty - please go", "*ha-gəbārîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the men", "*wə-ʿibdû*": "conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - and serve", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun - YHWH", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - it/this", "*ʾattem*": "pronoun 2nd masculine plural - you", "*məbaqšîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - seeking", "*wa-yəgāreš*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he drove out", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*mē-ʾēt*": "preposition + direct object marker - from", "*pənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - face of", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh" }, "variants": { "*ha-gəbārîm*": "the men/the strong ones/the adults", "*ʾōtāh*": "it/this (referring to serving YHWH)", "*yəgāreš*": "drove out/expelled/cast out" } }

  • Num 33:3-4
    2 verses
    73%

    3 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.3", "source": "וַיִּסְע֤וּ מֵֽרַעְמְסֵס֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָֽרִאשׁ֔וֹן בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן מִֽמָּחֳרַ֣ת הַפֶּ֗סַח יָצְא֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּיָ֣ד רָמָ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa*-*yisʿû* from *raʿməsēs* in *ḥōdeš* *hāriʾšôn* in *ḥămiššâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* for *ḥōdeš* *hāriʾšôn* from *mimmŏḥŏraṯ* *hapesaḥ* *yāṣəʾû* *benê*-*yiśrāʾēl* with *yād* *rāmâ* before *ʿênê* all-*miṣrayim*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*yisʿû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*mēraʿməsēs*": "preposition + proper noun - from Rameses", "*baḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the month", "*hāriʾšôn*": "definite article + adjective - the first", "*baḥămiššâ*": "preposition + cardinal number - on the fifteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten (part of compound number 'fifteen')", "*yôm*": "noun, construct state - day of", "*laḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun - for the month", "*hāriʾšôn*": "definite article + adjective - the first", "*mimmŏḥŏraṯ*": "preposition + noun, construct state - from the day after", "*hapesaḥ*": "definite article + noun - the Passover", "*yāṣəʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - went out/came forth", "*benê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state + proper noun - children/sons of Israel", "*bəyād*": "preposition + noun, construct state - with hand of/with power of", "*rāmâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - high/uplifted/exalted", "*ləʿênê*": "preposition + construct state plural - before the eyes of", "*kol*-*miṣrayim*": "noun construct + proper noun - all Egypt/all Egyptians" }, "variants": { "*yisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out/departed", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*mimmŏḥŏraṯ*": "on the day after/the next day", "*yād* *rāmâ*": "high hand/uplifted hand/bold power/triumphantly/defiantly" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.4", "source": "וּמִצְרַ֣יִם מְקַבְּרִ֗ים אֵת֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִכָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה בָּהֶ֖ם כָּל־בְּכ֑וֹר וּבֵאלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔ם עָשָׂ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה שְׁפָטִֽים׃", "text": "*û*-*miṣrayim* *məqabbərîm* *ʾēṯ* which *hikkâ* *YHWH* among them all-*bəḵôr* *û*-*ḇēʾlōhêhem* *ʿāśâ* *YHWH* *šəp̄āṭîm*", "grammar": { "*û*-*miṣrayim*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Egypt/the Egyptians", "*məqabbərîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural - burying/were burying", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun, understood - that which/whom", "*hikkâ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - struck/smote", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - among them", "*kol*-*bəḵôr*": "noun construct + noun - every firstborn", "*û*-*ḇēʾlōhêhem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and against their gods", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - made/did/executed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*šəp̄āṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judgments/punishments" }, "variants": { "*məqabbərîm*": "burying/were burying/entombing", "*hikkâ*": "struck/smote/slew/put to death", "*šəp̄āṭîm*": "judgments/punishments/acts of justice" } }

  • Deut 26:6
    72%

    6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.6", "source": "וַיָּרֵ֧עוּ אֹתָ֛נוּ הַמִּצְרִ֖ים וַיְעַנּ֑וּנוּ וַיִּתְּנ֥וּ עָלֵ֖ינוּ עֲבֹדָ֥ה קָשָֽׁה׃", "text": "And *rāʿaʿ* us *ha-miṣrîm* and *ʿānâ* us and *nātan* on us *ʿăbōdâ* *qāšâ*", "grammar": { "*rāʿaʿ*": "verb, imperfect (hiphil), 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they mistreated/did evil to", "*ha-miṣrîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Egyptians", "*ʿānâ*": "verb, imperfect (piel), 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they afflicted/oppressed", "*nātan*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they put/placed", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - labor/service/bondage", "*qāšâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - hard/severe/cruel" }, "variants": { "*rāʿaʿ*": "do evil to/mistreat/afflict/harm", "*miṣrîm*": "Egyptians/Egyptites", "*ʿānâ*": "afflict/oppress/humble/mistreat", "*nātan*": "give/put/place/set", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "labor/service/work/slavery", "*qāšâ*": "hard/severe/difficult/cruel" } }

  • Exod 12:38-39
    2 verses
    72%

    38 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.38", "source": "וְגַם־עֵ֥רֶב רַ֖ב עָלָ֣ה אִתָּ֑ם וְצֹ֣אן וּבָקָ֔ר מִקְנֶ֖ה כָּבֵ֥ד מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And-*wəḡam*-*ʿēreḇ* *raḇ* *ʿālāh* with-*ʾittām* and-*wəṣōʾn* and-*ûḇāqār* *miqneh* *kāḇēḏ* *məʾōḏ*.", "grammar": { "*wəḡam*": "waw conjunction + adverb - and also", "*ʿēreḇ*": "noun masculine singular - mixed multitude", "*raḇ*": "adjective masculine singular - great/many/numerous", "*ʿālāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - went up", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*wəṣōʾn*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine singular - and flocks/sheep", "*ûḇāqār*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine singular - and cattle/herds", "*miqneh*": "noun masculine singular - livestock/cattle", "*kāḇēḏ*": "adjective masculine singular - heavy/numerous", "*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*ʿēreḇ*": "mixed multitude/mixed company/diverse group", "*raḇ*": "great/large/numerous", "*ʿālāh*": "went up/came up/ascended", "*miqneh*": "livestock/cattle/possessions", "*kāḇēḏ*": "heavy/numerous/substantial", "*məʾōḏ*": "very/exceedingly/greatly" } }

    39 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.39", "source": "וַיֹּאפ֨וּ אֶת־הַבָּצֵ֜ק אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹצִ֧יאוּ מִמִּצְרַ֛יִם עֻגֹ֥ת מַצּ֖וֹת כִּ֣י לֹ֣א חָמֵ֑ץ כִּֽי־גֹרְשׁ֣וּ מִמִּצְרַ֗יִם וְלֹ֤א יָֽכְלוּ֙ לְהִתְמַהְמֵ֔הַּ וְגַם־צֵדָ֖ה לֹא־עָשׂ֥וּ לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾḕû* *ʾeṯ*-*habbāṣēq* which *ʾăšer* *hôṣîʾû* from-*mimmiṣrayim* *ʿuḡōṯ* *maṣṣôṯ* because *kî* not *lōʾ* *ḥāmēṣ* because-*kî*-*ḡōršû* from-*mimmiṣrayim* and-not *wəlōʾ* *yāḵəlû* to-*ləhiṯmahməha* and-also-*wəḡam*-*ṣēḏāh* not-*lōʾ*-*ʿāśû* for-*lāhem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾḕû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they baked", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*habbāṣēq*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the dough", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*hôṣîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they brought out", "*mimmiṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt", "*ʿuḡōṯ*": "noun feminine plural - cakes", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "noun feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it was leavened", "*ḡōršû*": "pual perfect 3rd common plural - they were driven out", "*mimmiṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt", "*wəlōʾ*": "waw conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yāḵəlû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were able", "*ləhiṯmahməha*": "preposition + hitpalpel infinitive construct - to delay/tarry", "*wəḡam*": "waw conjunction + adverb - and also", "*ṣēḏāh*": "noun feminine singular - provisions/food", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they made/prepared", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for themselves" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾḕû*": "baked/cooked", "*habbāṣēq*": "the dough/the flour mixture", "*hôṣîʾû*": "brought out/took out/carried out", "*ʿuḡōṯ*": "cakes/bread/round loaves", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/matzah", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "was leavened/fermented", "*ḡōršû*": "were driven out/expelled/thrust out", "*yāḵəlû*": "were able/could", "*ləhiṯmahməha*": "to delay/to tarry/to linger", "*ṣēḏāh*": "provisions/food/supplies for journey" } }

  • Exod 4:19
    72%

    19 { "verseID": "Exodus.4.19", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֙ בְּמִדְיָ֔ן לֵ֖ךְ שֻׁ֣ב מִצְרָ֑יִם כִּי־מֵ֙תוּ֙ כָּל־הָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔ים הַֽמְבַקְשִׁ֖ים אֶת־נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* in-*Midyān* *lēk* *šūb* *Miṣrāyim* because-*mētû* all-the-*ʾănāšîm* the-*mĕbaqqĕšîm* *ʾet*-*napšekā*.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*Midyān*": "proper noun - Midian", "*lēk*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*šūb*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - return", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*mētû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they died", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*mĕbaqqĕšîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - seeking", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*napšekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your life" }, "variants": { "*mĕbaqqĕšîm ʾet-napšekā*": "seeking your life/attempting to kill you" } }

  • Exod 12:41
    72%

    41 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.41", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י מִקֵּץ֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה וְאַרְבַּ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת שָׁנָ֑ה וַיְהִ֗י בְּעֶ֙צֶם֙ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה יָֽצְא֛וּ כָּל־צִבְא֥וֹת יְהוָ֖ה מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* from-*miqqēṣ* *šəlōšîm* *šānāh* and-*wəʾarbaʿ* *mēʾôṯ* *šānāh* and-*wayəhî* in-*bəʿeṣem* *hayyôm* *hazzeh* *yāṣəʾû* all-*kol*-*ṣiḇʾôṯ* *Yhwh* from-*mēʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*miqqēṣ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - from end of", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*wəʾarbaʿ*": "waw conjunction + numeral - and four", "*mēʾôṯ*": "numeral feminine plural - hundred", "*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*bəʿeṣem*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in bone/substance of", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this", "*yāṣəʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they went out", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ṣiḇʾôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - hosts/armies of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/YHWH", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - from land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "it came to pass/it happened", "*miqqēṣ*": "at the end of/after the completion of", "*bəʿeṣem*": "in the very/in the substance of/in the bone of", "*hayyôm*": "the day/the time period", "*yāṣəʾû*": "went out/came out/departed", "*ṣiḇʾôṯ*": "hosts/armies/divisions", "*mēʾereṣ*": "from land of/from country of/from territory of" } }

  • Exod 14:23
    72%

    23 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.23", "source": "וַיִּרְדְּפ֤וּ מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ם כֹּ֚ל ס֣וּס פַּרְעֹ֔ה רִכְבּ֖וֹ וּפָרָשָׁ֑יו אֶל־תּ֖וֹךְ הַיָּֽם", "text": "*wa-yyirdəphû* *Miṣrayim* *wa-yyāḇōʾû* *ʾaḥărêhem* *kōl* *sûs* *Parʿōh* *riḵbô* *û-phārāšâw* *ʾel*-*tôḵ* *ha-yām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyirdəphû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they pursued", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*wa-yyāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came/went", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - after them", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all", "*sûs*": "noun, masculine singular construct - horses of", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*riḵbô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariots", "*û-phārāšâw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his horsemen", "*ʾel*": "preposition - into", "*tôḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyirdəphû*": "and they pursued/and they chased", "*wa-yyāḇōʾû*": "and they came/and they went/and they entered", "*kōl sûs Parʿōh*": "all Pharaoh's horses", "*riḵbô û-phārāšâw*": "his chariots and his horsemen", "*ʾel-tôḵ*": "into the midst of/into" } }

  • Exod 14:3
    72%

    3 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.3", "source": "וְאָמַ֤ר פַּרְעֹה֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל נְבֻכִ֥ים הֵ֖ם בָּאָ֑רֶץ סָגַ֥ר עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם הַמִּדְבָּֽר", "text": "*wə-ʾāmar* *Parʿōh* *li-ḇnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *nəḇuḵîm* *hēm* *bā-ʾāreṣ* *sāḡar* *ʿălêhem* *ha-midbar*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾāmar*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will say", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*li-ḇnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - concerning sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nəḇuḵîm*": "Niphal participle, masculine plural - confused/entangled", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine singular - in the land", "*sāḡar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has closed/shut", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*ha-midbar*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the wilderness" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʾāmar*": "and will say/and says", "*li-ḇnê*": "concerning the sons of/about the children of", "*nəḇuḵîm*": "confused/entangled/wandering aimlessly", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "in the land/in the country", "*sāḡar*": "has closed/has shut in/has trapped", "*ha-midbar*": "the wilderness/the desert" } }

  • Jer 42:17
    72%

    17 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.42.17", "source": "וְיִֽהְי֣וּ כָל־הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים אֲשֶׁר־שָׂ֨מוּ אֶת־פְּנֵיהֶ֜ם לָב֤וֹא מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ לָג֣וּר שָׁ֔ם יָמ֕וּתוּ בַּחֶ֖רֶב בָּרָעָ֣ב וּבַדָּ֑בֶר וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֤ה לָהֶם֙ שָׂרִ֣יד וּפָלִ֔יט מִפְּנֵי֙ הָֽרָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י מֵבִ֥יא עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*wəyihyû* all-the-*ʾănāšîm* who-*śāmû* [direct object marker]-*pənêhem* to-*lāḇôʾ* *miṣrayim* to-*lāgûr* there, they-*yāmuṯû* by-the-*ḥereḇ*, by-the-*rāʿāḇ*, and-by-the-*dāḇer*, and-not-*yihyeh* to-them *śārîḏ* and-*pālîṭ* from-before the-*hārāʿāh* which I am-*mêḇîʾ* upon-them.", "grammar": { "*wəyihyû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they will be", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the men", "*śāmû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they set/placed", "*pənêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their faces", "*lāḇôʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to come/enter", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lāgûr*": "Qal infinitive construct - to dwell/sojourn", "*yāmuṯû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will die", "*ḥereḇ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*rāʿāḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the famine", "*dāḇer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the plague", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he/it will be", "*śārîḏ*": "masculine singular noun - survivor", "*pālîṭ*": "masculine singular noun - fugitive/escapee", "*hārāʿāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the disaster/evil", "*mêḇîʾ*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - bringing" }, "variants": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people/individuals", "*śāmû*": "they set/placed/determined", "*pənêhem*": "their faces/attention/determination", "*lāḇôʾ*": "to come/enter/go", "*lāgûr*": "to dwell/sojourn/live as foreigners", "*yāmuṯû*": "they will die/perish", "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/warfare/violence", "*rāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger", "*dāḇer*": "plague/pestilence/disease", "*śārîḏ*": "survivor/remnant", "*pālîṭ*": "fugitive/escapee/survivor", "*hārāʿāh*": "the evil/disaster/calamity/distress", "*mêḇîʾ*": "bringing/causing to come/inflicting" } }

  • Exod 12:12
    72%

    12 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.12", "source": "וְעָבַרְתִּ֣י בְאֶֽרֶץ־מִצְרַיִם֮ בַּלַּ֣יְלָה הַזֶּה֒ וְהִכֵּיתִ֤י כָל־בְּכוֹר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם מֵאָדָ֖ם וְעַד־בְּהֵמָ֑ה וּבְכָל־אֱלֹהֵ֥י מִצְרַ֛יִם אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥ה שְׁפָטִ֖ים אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿābarttî* *bə-ʾereṣ*-*Miṣrayim* *ba-laylâ* *ha-zeh* *wə-hikkêtî* *kol*-*bəkôr* *bə-ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* *mē-ʾādām* *wə-ʿad*-*bəhēmâ* *û-bə-kol*-*ʾĕlōhê* *Miṣrayim* *ʾeʿĕśeh* *šəpāṭîm* *ʾănî* *Yhwh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿābarttî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will pass", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ba-laylâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the night", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*wə-hikkêtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will strike", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - every", "*bəkôr*": "noun, masculine singular - firstborn", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*mē-ʾādām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from man", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*bəhēmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - beast/animal", "*û-bə-kol*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and against all", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will execute", "*šəpāṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judgments", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun - I", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿābarttî*": "and I will pass through/go through/traverse", "*wə-hikkêtî*": "and I will strike/smite/kill", "*bəkôr*": "firstborn/first-born son", "*šəpāṭîm*": "judgments/acts of judgment/punishments" } }

  • Exod 5:21
    72%

    21 { "verseID": "Exodus.5.21", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֲלֵהֶ֔ם יֵ֧רֶא יְהוָ֛ה עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם וְיִשְׁפֹּ֑ט אֲשֶׁ֧ר הִבְאַשְׁתֶּ֣ם אֶת־רֵיחֵ֗נוּ בְּעֵינֵ֤י פַרְעֹה֙ וּבְעֵינֵ֣י עֲבָדָ֔יו לָֽתֶת־חֶ֥רֶב בְּיָדָ֖ם לְהָרְגֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmĕrû* (they said) to them, *yēreʾ* (may see) *YHWH* (the LORD) upon you and *wĕyišpōṭ* (judge), *ʾăšer* (who) *hibʾaštem* (you have made odious) *ʾet*-*rêḥēnû* (our scent) in *bĕʿênê* (eyes of) *parʿōh* (Pharaoh) and in *bĕʿênê* (eyes of) *ʿăbādāyw* (his servants), to *lātet* (put) *ḥereb* (sword) in their *bĕyādām* (hand) to *lĕhārgēnû* (kill us).", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "qal imperfect waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*yēreʾ*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - may he see/look", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name - the LORD", "*ʿălêkem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - upon you", "*wĕyišpōṭ*": "qal imperfect jussive with waw conjunction, 3rd person masculine singular - and may he judge", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*hibʾaštem*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have made stink/made odious", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rêḥēnû*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person plural suffix - our scent/odor", "*bĕʿênê*": "preposition + dual construct noun - in the eyes of", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*lātet*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to give/put", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*bĕyādām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their hand", "*lĕhārgēnû*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition and 1st person plural suffix - to kill us" }, "variants": { "*yēreʾ YHWH ʿălêkem wĕyišpōṭ*": "may YHWH see/look upon you and judge/may YHWH take notice of you and render judgment", "*hibʾaštem*": "made stink/made odious/caused to be abhorred", "*rêḥēnû*": "our scent/our reputation/our standing", "*bĕʿênê*": "in the eyes of/in the sight of/in the opinion of", "*lātet-ḥereb bĕyādām*": "to put a sword in their hand/to give them a weapon" } }

  • Exod 10:7
    72%

    7 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.7", "source": "וַיֹּאמְרוּ֩ עַבְדֵ֨י פַרְעֹ֜ה אֵלָ֗יו עַד־מָתַי֙ יִהְיֶ֨ה זֶ֥ה לָ֙נוּ֙ לְמוֹקֵ֔שׁ שַׁלַּח֙ אֶת־הָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔ים וְיַֽעַבְד֖וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם הֲטֶ֣רֶם תֵּדַ֔ע כִּ֥י אָבְדָ֖ה מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmərû* *ʿabdê* *parʿōh* *ʾēlāyw* *ʿad-mātay* *yihyeh* *zeh* *lānû* *lə-môqēš* *šallaḥ* *ʾet-hā-ʾănāšîm* *wə-yaʿabdû* *ʾet-YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêhem* *hă-ṭerem* *tēdaʿ* *kî* *ʾābdāh* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*ʿabdê*": "noun masculine plural construct - servants of", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʿad-mātay*": "preposition + interrogative - until when/how long", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*lānû*": "preposition with 1st common plural suffix - to us", "*lə-môqēš*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - for a snare/trap", "*šallaḥ*": "Piel imperative masculine singular - send away", "*ʾet-hā-ʾănāšîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun masculine plural - the men", "*wə-yaʿabdû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - that they may serve", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun - YHWH", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their God", "*hă-ṭerem*": "interrogative + adverb - do you not yet", "*tēdaʿ*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - know", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*ʾābdāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - has perished", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*môqēš*": "snare/trap/stumbling block", "*ṭerem*": "not yet/before/prior to", "*ʾābdāh*": "perished/destroyed/ruined" } }

  • Exod 14:30
    71%

    30 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.30", "source": "וַיּ֨וֹשַׁע יְהוָ֜ה בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֛וּא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִיַּ֣ד מִצְרָ֑יִם וַיַּ֤רְא יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶת־מִצְרַ֔יִם מֵ֖ת עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת הַיָּֽם", "text": "*wa-yyôšaʿ* *YHWH* *ba-yyôm* *ha-hûʾ* *ʾeṯ*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *mi-yyad* *Miṣrāyim* *wa-yyarʾ* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾeṯ*-*Miṣrayim* *mēṯ* *ʿal*-*śəphaṯ* *ha-yām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyôšaʿ*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he saved", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ba-yyôm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "article + pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - that", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mi-yyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the hand of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*wa-yyarʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and saw", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*mēṯ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dead", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*śəphaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - shore of", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyôšaʿ*": "and he saved/and he delivered", "*ba-yyôm ha-hûʾ*": "on that day", "*mi-yyad*": "from the hand of/from the power of", "*mēṯ*": "dead/dying (collective singular form)" } }

  • Exod 1:13
    71%

    13 { "verseID": "Exodus.1.13", "source": "וַיַּעֲבִ֧דוּ מִצְרַ֛יִם אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּפָֽרֶךְ׃", "text": "And *way-yaʿăḇidû* *miṣrayim* *ʾet*-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* with *pāreḵ*", "grammar": { "וַיַּעֲבִ֧דוּ": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, vav-consecutive - 'and they made work'", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - 'Egypt/Egyptians'", "אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - 'sons of'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "בְּפָֽרֶךְ": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - 'with rigor'" }, "variants": { "*way-yaʿăḇidû*": "they made to serve, enslaved, forced to work", "*pāreḵ*": "rigor, harshness, severity, cruelty" } }

  • Exod 11:5
    71%

    5 { "verseID": "Exodus.11.5", "source": "וּמֵ֣ת כָּל־בְּכוֹר֮ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַיִם֒ מִבְּכ֤וֹר פַּרְעֹה֙ הַיֹּשֵׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְא֔וֹ עַ֚ד בְּכ֣וֹר הַשִּׁפְחָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר אַחַ֣ר הָרֵחָ֑יִם וְכֹ֖ל בְּכ֥וֹר בְּהֵמָֽה", "text": "And-*mēṯ* all-*bəḵôr* in-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* from-*bəḵôr* *Parʿōh* the-*yōšēḇ* upon-*kisʾô* until *bəḵôr* the-*šip̄ḥâh* *ʾăšer* behind the-*rēḥāyim* and-all *bəḵôr* *bəhēmâh*", "grammar": { "*mēṯ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will die", "*bəḵôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper name - Egypt", "*Parʿōh*": "proper name - Pharaoh", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one sitting", "*kisʾô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*šip̄ḥâh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the female servant/maidservant", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which/that", "*rēḥāyim*": "noun, dual with definite article - the millstones/handmill", "*bəhēmâh*": "noun, feminine singular - beast/cattle/livestock" }, "variants": { "*mēṯ*": "perfect with future meaning - he will die/shall die", "*šip̄ḥâh*": "female servant/maidservant/slave", "*rēḥāyim*": "millstones/grinding stones/handmill" } }

  • Exod 13:17-18
    2 verses
    71%

    17 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.17", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בְּשַׁלַּ֣ח פַּרְעֹה֮ אֶת־הָעָם֒ וְלֹא־נָחָ֣ם אֱלֹהִ֗ים דֶּ֚רֶךְ אֶ֣רֶץ פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים כִּ֥י קָר֖וֹב ה֑וּא כִּ֣י ׀ אָמַ֣ר אֱלֹהִ֗ים פֶּֽן־יִנָּחֵ֥ם הָעָ֛ם בִּרְאֹתָ֥ם מִלְחָמָ֖ה וְשָׁ֥בוּ מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* in *bəshallach* *Par'ōh* *ʾet*-the *hāʿām*, *wə*-not-*nāchām* *ʾĕlōhîm* *derekh* *ʾerets* *Pəlishtîm* because *qārôb* *hûʾ*, because said *ʾĕlōhîm* lest-*yinnāchēm* the *hāʿām* in *birʾōtām* *milchāmāh* *wə*-*shābû* *Mitsrāyəmāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was/happened", "*bəshallach*": "preposition + infinitive construct - in/when sending away", "*Par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nāchām*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - led/guided", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine intensive) - God", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way/road/path of", "*ʾerets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Pəlishtîm*": "proper noun - Philistines", "*qārôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - near", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it", "*yinnāchēm*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - would regret/change mind", "*birʾōtām*": "preposition + infinitive construct + pronominal suffix - in their seeing", "*milchāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*shābû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - they would return", "*Mitsrāyəmāh*": "proper noun with directional *heh* - to Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened", "*bəshallach*": "when sending away/when letting go", "*nāchām*": "led/guided/brought", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form with singular meaning)", "*derekh*": "way/road/path/journey", "*qārôb*": "near/close/at hand", "*yinnāchēm*": "regret/change mind/repent", "*milchāmāh*": "war/battle/fighting", "*shābû*": "return/turn back/go back" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.18", "source": "וַיַּסֵּ֨ב אֱלֹהִ֧ים ׀ אֶת־הָעָ֛ם דֶּ֥רֶךְ הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר יַם־ס֑וּף וַחֲמֻשִׁ֛ים עָל֥וּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *wayyassēb* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾet*-the *hāʿām* *derekh* the *hammidbār* *yam*-*sûp*, and *chamushîm* *ʿālû* *bənê*-*Yisrāʾēl* from *ʾerets* *Mitsrāyim*.", "grammar": { "*wayyassēb*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - caused to turn/led around", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine intensive) - God", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way/road/path of", "*hammidbār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the wilderness/desert", "*yam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*sûp*": "noun - reeds/rushes", "*chamushîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - armed/equipped/in battle array", "*ʿālû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - went up/ascended", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yisrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾerets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Mitsrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wayyassēb*": "led around/turned/caused to go about", "*derekh*": "way/road/path/journey", "*hammidbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*yam-sûp*": "Reed Sea/Sea of Reeds (traditionally rendered Red Sea)", "*chamushîm*": "armed/equipped/in battle array/in orderly ranks/in fifties", "*ʿālû*": "went up/ascended/departed", "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants" } }

  • Exod 3:21
    71%

    21 { "verseID": "Exodus.3.21", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֛י אֶת־חֵ֥ן הָֽעָם־הַזֶּ֖ה בְּעֵינֵ֣י מִצְרָ֑יִם וְהָיָה֙ כִּ֣י תֵֽלֵכ֔וּן לֹ֥א תֵלְכ֖וּ רֵיקָֽם׃", "text": "And-*nātattî* *ʾet*-*ḥēn* *hā'ām*-*hazzeh* in-*'ênê* *Miṣrayim* and-*hāyāh* when *tēlēḵûn* not *tēleḵû* *rêqām*.", "grammar": { "*nātattî*": "perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will give", "*ḥēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - favor of", "*hā'ām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*'ênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*hāyāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it will be", "*tēlēḵûn*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, paragogic nun - you go", "*tēleḵû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will go", "*rêqām*": "adverb - empty-handed" }, "variants": { "*nātattî*": "I will give/I will place/I will set", "*ḥēn*": "favor/grace/charm", "*'ênê*": "eyes/sight/view", "*tēlēḵûn*": "you go/you depart/you leave", "*rêqām*": "empty-handed/with nothing/without provisions" } }

  • Exod 11:1
    71%

    1 { "verseID": "Exodus.11.1", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה ע֣וֹד נֶ֤גַע אֶחָד֙ אָבִ֤יא עַל־פַּרְעֹה֙ וְעַל־מִצְרַ֔יִם אֽ͏ַחֲרֵי־כֵ֕ן יְשַׁלַּ֥ח אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִזֶּ֑ה כְּשַׁ֨לְּח֔וֹ כָּלָ֕ה גָּרֵ֛שׁ יְגָרֵ֥שׁ אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִזֶּֽה", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* yet *negaʿ* one *ʾābîʾ* upon-*Parʿōh* and-upon-*Miṣrayim* after-*kēn* *yešallaḥ* *ʾeṯḵem* from-*zeh* when-*šalləḥô* altogether *gārēš* *yəḡārēš* *ʾeṯḵem* from-*zeh*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*negaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/stroke/affliction", "*ʾābîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will bring", "*Parʿōh*": "proper name - Pharaoh", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper name - Egypt", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*yešallaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will send away/let go", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person plural suffix - you (plural)", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this/here", "*šalləḥô*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sending away", "*gārēš*": "piel infinitive absolute - driving out/expelling", "*yəḡārēš*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will drive out/expel" }, "variants": { "*negaʿ*": "plague/stroke/affliction/blow", "*ʾābîʾ*": "I will bring/cause to come", "*gārēš yəḡārēš*": "emphatic construction: 'he will surely expel/thoroughly drive out'" } }

  • Exod 3:18
    71%

    18 { "verseID": "Exodus.3.18", "source": "וְשָׁמְע֖וּ לְקֹלֶ֑ךָ וּבָאתָ֡ אַתָּה֩ וְזִקְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ מִצְרַ֗יִם וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֤ם אֵלָיו֙ יְהוָ֞ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י הָֽעִבְרִיִּים֙ נִקְרָ֣ה עָלֵ֔ינוּ וְעַתָּ֗ה נֵֽלֲכָה־נָּ֞א דֶּ֣רֶךְ שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת יָמִים֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר וְנִזְבְּחָ֖ה לַֽיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "And-*šāme'û* to-*qōleḵā* and-*ḇāʾtā* you and-*ziqnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* to-*meleḵ* *Miṣrayim* and-*ʾămartem* to-him *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *hā'iḇriyyîm* *niqrāh* upon-us and-*'attāh* *nēlăḵāh*-*nāʾ* *dereḵ* *šelōšet* *yāmîm* in-*hammidbār* and-*nizbeḥāh* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*šāme'û*": "perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they will listen", "*qōleḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your voice", "*ḇāʾtā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and you shall go", "*ziqnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾămartem*": "perfect, 2nd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you shall say", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*hā'iḇriyyîm*": "gentilic, masculine plural with definite article - the Hebrews", "*niqrāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - has met", "*'attāh*": "adverb - now", "*nēlăḵāh*": "imperfect, 1st person plural, cohortative - let us go", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*dereḵ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - journey of", "*šelōšet*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - three of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*hammidbār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the wilderness", "*nizbeḥāh*": "imperfect, 1st person plural, cohortative - that we may sacrifice", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*šāme'û*": "they will listen/they will obey/they will hear", "*qōleḵā*": "your voice/your sound/your words", "*niqrāh*": "has met/has encountered/has come upon", "*nēlăḵāh*": "let us go/let us walk/let us depart", "*dereḵ*": "journey/way/road", "*nizbeḥāh*": "that we may sacrifice/that we may offer/that we may slaughter" } }

  • Exod 11:8
    71%

    8 { "verseID": "Exodus.11.8", "source": "וְיָרְד֣וּ כָל־עֲבָדֶיךָ֩ אֵ֨לֶּה אֵלַ֜י וְהִשְׁתַּֽחֲוּוּ־לִ֣י לֵאמֹ֗ר צֵ֤א אַתָּה֙ וְכָל־הָעָ֣ם אֲשֶׁר־בְּרַגְלֶ֔יךָ וְאַחֲרֵי־כֵ֖ן אֵצֵ֑א וַיֵּצֵ֥א מֵֽעִם־פַּרְעֹ֖ה בָּחֳרִי־אָֽף", "text": "And-*yārəḏû* all-*ʿăḇāḏeyḵā* these to-*ʾēlay* and-*hištaḥăwû*-to-me *lēʾmōr* go-out *ʾattâh* and-all-the-*ʿām* *ʾăšer*-at-*ragleyḵā* and-after-*ḵēn* *ʾēṣēʾ* and-*wayyēṣēʾ* from-with-*parʿōh* in-*ḥŏrî*-*ʾāp*", "grammar": { "*yārəḏû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will come down", "*ʿăḇāḏeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - to me", "*hištaḥăwû*": "hitpael perfect, 3rd common plural - they will bow down", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to say", "*ʾattâh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/that", "*ragleyḵā*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your feet", "*ḵēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will go out", "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*parʿōh*": "proper name - Pharaoh", "*ḥŏrî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - burning of", "*ʾāp*": "noun, masculine singular - nose/anger" }, "variants": { "*hištaḥăwû*": "bow down/prostrate/worship", "*ʾăšer-bəragleyḵā*": "who are at your feet/who follow you", "*ḥŏrî-ʾāp*": "burning anger/hot anger/fierce anger" } }

  • Exod 32:12
    71%

    12 { "verseID": "Exodus.32.12", "source": "לָמָּה֩ יֹאמְר֨וּ מִצְרַ֜יִם לֵאמֹ֗ר בְּרָעָ֤ה הֽוֹצִיאָם֙ לַהֲרֹ֤ג אֹתָם֙ בֶּֽהָרִ֔ים וּ֨לְכַלֹּתָ֔ם מֵעַ֖ל פְּנֵ֣י הָֽאֲדָמָ֑ה שׁ֚וּב מֵחֲר֣וֹן אַפֶּ֔ךָ וְהִנָּחֵ֥ם עַל־הָרָעָ֖ה לְעַמֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "Why *yōmərū* *Miṣrayim* *lēmōr*, With *bərāʿāh* *hôṣîʾām* to *lahărōg* them in the *behārîm* and to *ləkallōtām* from upon *pənê* the *hāʾădāmāh*? *šûb* from *ḥărôn* your *ʾappekā* and *hinnāḥēm* concerning the *hārāʿāh* to your *ʿammekā*.", "grammar": { "*yōmərū*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will say", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*lēmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bərāʿāh*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - with evil intent", "*hôṣîʾām*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - he brought them out", "*lahărōg*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to kill", "*behārîm*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine plural - in the mountains", "*ləkallōtām*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to destroy them", "*pənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - face of", "*hāʾădāmāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the ground/earth", "*šûb*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - turn/return", "*ḥărôn*": "construct noun, masculine singular - burning of", "*ʾappekā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your anger/nostril", "*hinnāḥēm*": "Niphal imperative masculine singular - be comforted/repent/relent", "*hārāʿāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the evil/disaster", "*ʿammekā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people" }, "variants": { "*bərāʿāh*": "with evil intent/with malice/with harm", "*hinnāḥēm*": "relent/repent/be sorry/change your mind", "*hārāʿāh*": "the evil/the disaster/the calamity/the harm" } }

  • Gen 47:19
    71%

    19 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.19", "source": "לָ֧מָּה נָמ֣וּת לְעֵינֶ֗יךָ גַּם־אֲנַ֙חְנוּ֙ גַּ֣ם אַדְמָתֵ֔נוּ קְנֵֽה־אֹתָ֥נוּ וְאֶת־אַדְמָתֵ֖נוּ בַּלָּ֑חֶם וְנִֽהְיֶ֞ה אֲנַ֤חְנוּ וְאַדְמָתֵ֙נוּ֙ עֲבָדִ֣ים לְפַרְעֹ֔ה וְתֶן־זֶ֗רַע וְנִֽחְיֶה֙ וְלֹ֣א נָמ֔וּת וְהָאֲדָמָ֖ה לֹ֥א תֵשָֽׁם׃", "text": "*lāmmāh* *nāmûṯ* before *lə-'êneḵā* *gam-ʾănaḥnû* *gam* *ʾaḏmāṯēnû* *qənēh-ʾōṯānû* *wə-ʾeṯ-ʾaḏmāṯēnû* for the *bal-lāḥem* *wə-nihyeh* *ʾănaḥnû* *wə-ʾaḏmāṯēnû* *'ăḇāḏîm* to *lə-p̄ar'ōh* *wə-ṯen-zera'* *wə-niḥyeh* *wə-lōʾ* *nāmûṯ* and the *wə-hā-ʾăḏāmāh* *lōʾ* *ṯēšām*", "grammar": { "*lāmmāh*": "interrogative + preposition - why", "*nāmûṯ*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural - should we die", "*lə-'êneḵā*": "preposition + noun feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before your eyes", "*gam-ʾănaḥnû*": "conjunction + pronoun 1st common plural - also we", "*gam*": "conjunction - also", "*ʾaḏmāṯēnû*": "noun feminine singular construct with 1st person common plural suffix - our land", "*qənēh-ʾōṯānû*": "Qal imperative masculine singular + direct object marker with 1st person common plural suffix - buy us", "*wə-ʾeṯ-ʾaḏmāṯēnû*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun feminine singular construct with 1st person common plural suffix - and our land", "*bal-lāḥem*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - for the bread/food", "*wə-nihyeh*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st common plural - and we will become", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "pronoun 1st common plural - we", "*wə-ʾaḏmāṯēnû*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct with 1st person common plural suffix - and our land", "*'ăḇāḏîm*": "noun masculine plural - servants/slaves", "*lə-p̄ar'ōh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Pharaoh", "*wə-ṯen-zera'*": "conjunction + Qal imperative masculine singular + noun masculine singular - and give seed", "*wə-niḥyeh*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st common plural - and we will live", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*nāmûṯ*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will die", "*wə-hā-ʾăḏāmāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun feminine singular - and the land", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯēšām*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - will be desolate" }, "variants": { "*lāmmāh*": "why/for what reason", "*və-niḥyeh*": "and we will live/so that we may live", "*ṯēšām*": "will be desolate/will become waste/will lie fallow" } }

  • Exod 12:27
    71%

    27 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.27", "source": "וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֡ם זֶֽבַח־פֶּ֨סַח ה֜וּא לַֽיהוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר פָּ֠סַח עַל־בָּתֵּ֤י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּמִצְרַ֔יִם בְּנָגְפּ֥וֹ אֶת־מִצְרַ֖יִם וְאֶת־בָּתֵּ֣ינוּ הִצִּ֑יל וַיִּקֹּ֥ד הָעָ֖ם וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוּֽוּ׃", "text": "*wa-'ămartem* *zebaḥ*-*pesaḥ* *hû'* to *YHWH*, which *pāsaḥ* over-*bāttê* *bənê*-*yiśrā'ēl* in *miṣrayim*, in *nāgpô* *'et*-*miṣrayim* and *'et*-*bāttênû* *hiṣṣîl*; *wa-yiqqōd* the *'ām* *wa-yištaḥăwû*.", "grammar": { "*wa-'ămartem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall say", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*pesaḥ*": "noun - passover", "*hû'*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - it", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*pāsaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - passed over", "*bāttê*": "masculine plural construct - houses of", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*nāgpô*": "qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his striking", "*bāttênû*": "masculine plural noun + 1st plural suffix - our houses", "*hiṣṣîl*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - saved/delivered", "*wa-yiqqōd*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and bowed down", "*'ām*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*wa-yištaḥăwû*": "conjunction + hishtaphel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they prostrated themselves" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice", "*pāsaḥ*": "passed over/skipped/protected", "*nāgpô*": "striking/plaguing/smiting", "*hiṣṣîl*": "delivered/saved/rescued", "*yiqqōd*": "bowed/bent down", "*yištaḥăwû*": "prostrated themselves/worshipped" } }

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