9 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.9",
"source": "וַיָּ֜מָד אֶת־אֻלָ֤ם הַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ שְׁמֹנֶ֣ה אַמּ֔וֹת *ואילו **וְאֵילָ֖יו שְׁתַּ֣יִם אַמּ֑וֹת וְאֻלָ֥ם הַשַּׁ֖עַר מֵהַבָּֽיִת׃",
"text": "And *yāmād* the *ʾûlām* the *šaʿar* *šəmōneh* *ʾammôt* and *ʾêlāyw* *šətayim* *ʾammôt* and *ʾûlām* the *šaʿar* from the *bāyit*.",
"grammar": {
"*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured",
"*ʾûlām*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - porch/vestibule of",
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate",
"*šəmōneh*": "cardinal number - eight",
"*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits",
"*ʾêlāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its pilasters/jambs",
"*šətayim*": "cardinal number, feminine - two",
"*bāyit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house/temple"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾêlāyw*": "its pilasters/its jambs/its projecting pillars",
"*ʾûlām* *ha-šaʿar* *mē-ha-bāyit*": "the gate's porch from the interior/the vestibule of the gate facing the temple"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.10",
"source": "וְתָאֵ֨י הַשַּׁ֜עַר דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֗ים שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה מִפֹּה֙ וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה מִפֹּ֔ה מִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֖ת לִשְׁלָשְׁתָּ֑ם וּמִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֛ת לָאֵילִ֖ם מִפֹּ֥ה וּמִפּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *tāʾê* the *šaʿar* *derek* the *qādîm* *šəlōšâ* from here and *šəlōšâ* from here, *middâ* one to *šəlāštām* and *middâ* one to the *ʾêlim* from here and from here.",
"grammar": {
"*tāʾê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - chambers/guardrooms of",
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate",
"*derek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - way/direction of",
"*qādîm*": "noun, masculine, singular - east",
"*šəlōšâ*": "cardinal number - three",
"*middâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - measure/measurement",
"*šəlāštām*": "cardinal number with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - three of them",
"*ʾêlim*": "noun, masculine, plural - pilasters/jambs"
},
"variants": {
"*tāʾê*": "chambers/guardrooms/alcoves",
"*derek* *ha-qādîm*": "way of the east/eastern direction/facing east",
"*mi-pōh* *û-šəlōšâ* *mi-pōh*": "three on this side and three on that side",
"*ʾêlim*": "pilasters/jambs/projecting columns"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.11",
"source": "וַיָּ֛מָד אֶת־רֹ֥חַב פֶּֽתַח־הַשַּׁ֖עַר עֶ֣שֶׂר אַמּ֑וֹת אֹ֣רֶךְ הַשַּׁ֔עַר שְׁל֥וֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה אַמּֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And *yāmād* the *rōḥab* *petaḥ*-the *šaʿar* *ʿeśer* *ʾammôt* *ʾōrek* the *šaʿar* *šəlôš* *ʿeśrê* *ʾammôt*.",
"grammar": {
"*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured",
"*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - width of",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - opening/entrance of",
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate",
"*ʿeśer*": "cardinal number - ten",
"*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits",
"*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - length of",
"*šəlôš*": "cardinal number - three",
"*ʿeśrê*": "cardinal number - ten"
},
"variants": {
"*petaḥ*-*ha-šaʿar*": "opening of the gate/gate entrance",
"*šəlôš* *ʿeśrê*": "thirteen"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.12",
"source": "וּגְב֞וּל לִפְנֵ֤י הַתָּאוֹת֙ אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֔ת וְאַמָּה־אַחַ֥ת גְּב֖וּל מִפֹּ֑ה וְהַתָּ֕א שֵׁשׁ־אַמּ֣וֹת מִפּ֔וֹ וְשֵׁ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת מִפּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *gəbûl* before the *tāʾôt* *ʾammâ* one and *ʾammâ* one *gəbûl* from here and the *tāʾ* *šēš*-*ʾammôt* from here and *šēš* *ʾammôt* from here.",
"grammar": {
"*gəbûl*": "noun, masculine, singular - border/barrier",
"*tāʾôt*": "noun, masculine, plural - chambers/guardrooms",
"*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - cubit",
"*tāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - chamber/guardroom",
"*šēš*": "cardinal number - six",
"*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits"
},
"variants": {
"*gəbûl*": "border/barrier/ledge",
"*li-pnê*": "before/in front of",
"*tāʾôt*": "chambers/guardrooms/alcoves",
"*ʾammâ* *ʾeḥāt* *gəbûl* *mi-pōh*": "one cubit border on this side"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.13",
"source": "וַיָּ֣מָד אֶת־הַשַּׁ֗עַר מִגַּ֤ג הַתָּא֙ לְגַגּ֔וֹ רֹ֕חַב עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְחָמֵ֖שׁ אַמּ֑וֹת פֶּ֖תַח נֶ֥גֶד פָּֽתַח׃",
"text": "And *yāmād* the *šaʿar* from *gag* the *tāʾ* to *gaggô* *rōḥab* *ʿeśrîm* and *ḥāmēš* *ʾammôt* *petaḥ* opposite *pātaḥ*.",
"grammar": {
"*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured",
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate",
"*gag*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - roof of",
"*tāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - chamber/guardroom",
"*gaggô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its roof",
"*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular - width",
"*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty",
"*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number - five",
"*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - opening/entrance",
"*pātaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - opening/entrance"
},
"variants": {
"*mi-gag* *ha-tāʾ* *lə-gaggô*": "from roof of chamber to its roof/from one chamber's roof to the opposite",
"*petaḥ* *neged* *pātaḥ*": "entrance opposite entrance/door across from door"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.14",
"source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ אֶת־אֵילִ֖ים שִׁשִּׁ֣ים אַמָּ֑ה וְאֶל־אֵיל֙ הֶֽחָצֵ֔ר הַשַּׁ֖עַר סָבִ֥יב ׀ סָבִֽיב׃",
"text": "And *yaʿaś* the *ʾêlîm* *šiššîm* *ʾammâ* and to *ʾêl* the *ḥāṣēr* the *šaʿar* *sābîb* *sābîb*.",
"grammar": {
"*yaʿaś*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he made",
"*ʾêlîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - pilasters/jambs",
"*šiššîm*": "cardinal number - sixty",
"*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - cubit",
"*ʾêl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - pilaster/jamb of",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine, singular - court",
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate",
"*sābîb*": "adverb (repeated) - round about/all around"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾêlîm*": "pilasters/jambs/posts",
"*ʾêl* *he-ḥāṣēr*": "pilaster of the court/court-side jamb",
"*sābîb* *sābîb*": "around and around/completely surrounding"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.15",
"source": "וְעַ֗ל פְּנֵי֙ הַשַּׁ֣עַר היאתון/הָֽאִית֔וֹן עַל־לִפְנֵ֕י אֻלָ֥ם הַשַּׁ֖עַר הַפְּנִימִ֑י חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים אַמָּֽה׃",
"text": "And upon *pənê* the *šaʿar* *hāʾîtôn* unto *lipnê* *ʾulām* the *šaʿar* the *pənîmî*: *ḥămišîm* *ʾammâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*pənê*": "construct state, plural of *pānîm* (face)",
"*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate",
"*hāʾîtôn*": "definite noun with locative or directional suffix - entrance/approach",
"*lipnê*": "preposition *lə* + construct noun *pənê* - before/in front of",
"*ʾulām*": "construct state - porch/vestibule of",
"*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner",
"*ḥămišîm*": "cardinal number - fifty",
"*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit"
},
"variants": {
"*hāʾîtôn*": "entrance/approach/arrival point (rare term, textual variant noted in original)",
"*ʾulām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall",
"*pənê*": "face/surface/front part"
}
}