31{
"verseID": "Exodus.25.31",
"source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ מְנֹרַ֖ת זָהָ֣ב טָה֑וֹר מִקְשָׁ֞ה תֵּעָשֶׂ֤ה הַמְּנוֹרָה֙ יְרֵכָ֣הּ וְקָנָ֔הּ גְּבִיעֶ֛יהָ כַּפְתֹּרֶ֥יהָ וּפְרָחֶ֖יהָ מִמֶּ֥נָּה יִהְיֽוּ׃",
"text": "And *ʿāśîtā* *mənôrat* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr*; *miqšāh* *tēʿāśeh* the *mənôrāh* - *yərēkāh* and *qānāh*, *gəbîʿeyhā* *kaptōreyhā* and *pərāḥeyhā* from it *yihyû*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make",
"*mənôrat*": "feminine singular construct - lampstand of",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular adjective - pure",
"*miqšāh*": "feminine singular noun - hammered work",
"*tēʿāśeh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it shall be made",
"*mənôrāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the lampstand",
"*yərēkāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its base",
"*qānāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its shaft",
"*gəbîʿeyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its cups",
"*kaptōreyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its bulbs",
"*pərāḥeyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its flowers",
"*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be"
},
"variants": {
"*mənôrat*": "lampstand/menorah/candlestick",
"*miqšāh*": "hammered work/beaten work",
"*yərēkāh*": "its base/foot/pedestal",
"*qānāh*": "its shaft/stem/stalk",
"*gəbîʿeyhā*": "its cups/bowls/calyxes",
"*kaptōreyhā*": "its bulbs/knobs/capitals",
"*pərāḥeyhā*": "its flowers/blossoms"
}
}
32{
"verseID": "Exodus.25.32",
"source": "וְשִׁשָּׁ֣ה קָנִ֔ים יֹצְאִ֖ים מִצִּדֶּ֑יהָ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה ׀ קְנֵ֣י מְנֹרָ֗ה מִצִּדָּהּ֙ הָאֶחָ֔ד וּשְׁלֹשָׁה֙ קְנֵ֣י מְנֹרָ֔ה מִצִּדָּ֖הּ הַשֵּׁנִֽי׃",
"text": "And six *qānîm* *yōṣəʾîm* from *ṣiddeyhā*; three *qənê* *mənôrāh* from *ṣiddāh* the one and three *qənê* *mənôrāh* from *ṣiddāh* the second",
"grammar": {
"*qānîm*": "masculine plural noun - branches/stems",
"*yōṣəʾîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - going out",
"*ṣiddeyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its sides",
"*qənê*": "masculine plural construct - branches of",
"*mənôrāh*": "feminine singular noun - lampstand",
"*ṣiddāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its side",
"*ḥāʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the one/first",
"*haššēnî*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the second"
},
"variants": {
"*qānîm*": "branches/stems/reeds",
"*yōṣəʾîm*": "going out/extending/protruding"
}
}
33{
"verseID": "Exodus.25.33",
"source": "שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה גְ֠בִעִים מְֽשֻׁקָּדִ֞ים בַּקָּנֶ֣ה הָאֶחָד֮ כַּפְתֹּ֣ר וָפֶרַח֒ וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה גְבִעִ֗ים מְשֻׁקָּדִ֛ים בַּקָּנֶ֥ה הָאֶחָ֖ד כַּפְתֹּ֣ר וָפָ֑רַח כֵּ֚ן לְשֵׁ֣שֶׁת הַקָּנִ֔ים הַיֹּצְאִ֖ים מִן־הַמְּנֹרָֽה׃",
"text": "Three *gəbiʿîm* *məšuqqādîm* in the *qāneh* the one - *kaptōr* and *peraḥ*, and three *gəbiʿîm* *məšuqqādîm* in the *qāneh* the one - *kaptōr* and *pāraḥ*; so for six the *qānîm* the *yōṣəʾîm* from the *mənôrāh*",
"grammar": {
"*gəbiʿîm*": "masculine plural noun - cups/bowls",
"*məšuqqādîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural - shaped like almonds",
"*qāneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the branch",
"*ḥāʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the one",
"*kaptōr*": "masculine singular noun - bulb/knob",
"*peraḥ*": "masculine singular noun - flower/blossom",
"*pāraḥ*": "masculine singular noun - flower/blossom [variant spelling]",
"*qānîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the branches",
"*yōṣəʾîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones going out",
"*mənôrāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the lampstand"
},
"variants": {
"*məšuqqādîm*": "shaped like almonds/almond-shaped/ornamented",
"*kaptōr*": "bulb/knob/capital"
}
}
34{
"verseID": "Exodus.25.34",
"source": "וּבַמְּנֹרָ֖ה אַרְבָּעָ֣ה גְבִעִ֑ים מְשֻׁקָּדִ֔ים כַּפְתֹּרֶ֖יהָ וּפְרָחֶֽיהָ׃",
"text": "And in the *mənôrāh* four *gəbiʿîm* *məšuqqādîm*, *kaptōreyhā* and *pərāḥeyhā*",
"grammar": {
"*mənôrāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the lampstand",
"*gəbiʿîm*": "masculine plural noun - cups/bowls",
"*məšuqqādîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural - shaped like almonds",
"*kaptōreyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its bulbs",
"*pərāḥeyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its flowers"
},
"variants": {}
}
35{
"verseID": "Exodus.25.35",
"source": "וְכַפְתֹּ֡ר תַּחַת֩ שְׁנֵ֨י הַקָּנִ֜ים מִמֶּ֗נָּה וְכַפְתֹּר֙ תַּ֣חַת שְׁנֵ֤י הַקָּנִים֙ מִמֶּ֔נָּה וְכַפְתֹּ֕ר תַּחַת־שְׁנֵ֥י הַקָּנִ֖ים מִמֶּ֑נָּה לְשֵׁ֙שֶׁת֙ הַקָּנִ֔ים הַיֹּצְאִ֖ים מִן־הַמְּנֹרָֽה׃",
"text": "And *kaptōr* under two the *qānîm* from it and *kaptōr* under two the *qānîm* from it and *kaptōr* under two the *qānîm* from it, for six the *qānîm* the *yōṣəʾîm* from the *mənôrāh*",
"grammar": {
"*kaptōr*": "masculine singular noun - bulb/knob",
"*qānîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the branches",
"*yōṣəʾîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones going out",
"*mənôrāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the lampstand"
},
"variants": {}
}
36{
"verseID": "Exodus.25.36",
"source": "כַּפְתֹּרֵיהֶ֥ם וּקְנֹתָ֖ם מִמֶּ֣נָּה יִהְי֑וּ כֻּלָּ֛הּ מִקְשָׁ֥ה אַחַ֖ת זָהָ֥ב טָהֽוֹר׃",
"text": "*Kaptōrêhem* and *qənōtām* from it *yihyû*; all-of-it *miqšāh* one *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr*",
"grammar": {
"*kaptōrêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their bulbs",
"*qənōtām*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their branches",
"*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be",
"*miqšāh*": "feminine singular noun - hammered work",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular adjective - pure"
},
"variants": {
"*qənōtām*": "their branches/stems [unusual form of *qāneh*]"
}
}
37{
"verseID": "Exodus.25.37",
"source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ אֶת־נֵרֹתֶ֖יהָ שִׁבְעָ֑ה וְהֶֽעֱלָה֙ אֶת־נֵ֣רֹתֶ֔יהָ וְהֵאִ֖יר עַל־עֵ֥בֶר פָּנֶֽיהָ׃",
"text": "And *ʿāśîtā* *ʾet*-*nērōteyhā* seven and *heʿĕlāh* *ʾet*-*nērōteyhā* and *hēʾîr* on *ʿēber* *pāneyhā*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*nērōteyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its lamps",
"*heʿĕlāh*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall set up",
"*hēʾîr*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall give light",
"*ʿēber*": "masculine singular construct - across from",
"*pāneyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its face"
},
"variants": {
"*heʿĕlāh*": "set up/kindle/light",
"*hēʾîr*": "give light/illuminate/shine"
}
}
38{
"verseID": "Exodus.25.38",
"source": "וּמַלְקָחֶ֥יהָ וּמַחְתֹּתֶ֖יהָ זָהָ֥ב טָהֽוֹר׃",
"text": "And *malqāḥeyhā* and *maḥtōteyhā* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr*",
"grammar": {
"*malqāḥeyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its tongs",
"*maḥtōteyhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its trays",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular adjective - pure"
},
"variants": {
"*malqāḥeyhā*": "its tongs/snuffers/wick-trimmers",
"*maḥtōteyhā*": "its trays/fire-pans/snuff-dishes"
}
}
39{
"verseID": "Exodus.25.39",
"source": "כִּכָּ֛ר זָהָ֥ב טָה֖וֹר יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה אֹתָ֑הּ אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃",
"text": "*Kikkār* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr* *yaʿăśeh* it *ʾēt* all the *kēlîm* these",
"grammar": {
"*kikkār*": "feminine singular noun - talent/weight",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular adjective - pure",
"*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall make",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*kēlîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the vessels/utensils"
},
"variants": {
"*kikkār*": "talent/weight [approximately 75 pounds/34 kg]",
"*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements/items"
}
}