7 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.7",
"source": "וְאִם־פָּשֹׂה תִפְשֶׂה הַמִּסְפַּחַת בָּעוֹר אַחֲרֵי הֵרָאֹתוֹ אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן לְטָהֳרָתוֹ וְנִרְאָה שֵׁנִית אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן",
"text": "And-if-spreading shall-spread the-*mispaḥat* in-the-*ʿôr* after his-being-shown to-the-*kōhēn* for-his-cleansing and-shall-be-shown second to-the-*kōhēn*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*pāśōh tipśeh*": "qal infinitive absolute + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - spreading shall spread (emphatic)",
"*ha-mispaḥat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the scab/eruption",
"*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin",
"*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after",
"*hērāʾōtô*": "niphal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his being shown",
"*ʾel-ha-kōhēn*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the priest",
"*lə-ṭohŏrātô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his cleansing",
"*wə-nirʾāh*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be shown/appear",
"*šēnît*": "adverb - second time/again",
"*ʾel-ha-kōhēn*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the priest"
},
"variants": {
"*pāśāh*": "spread/extend/expand",
"*mispaḥat*": "scab/harmless eruption/rash",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*ʾaḥărê*": "after/following/behind",
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/show/appear",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/official",
"*ṭohŏrāh*": "cleansing/purification/cleanness",
"*nirʾāh*": "appear/be seen/show oneself",
"*šēnît*": "second time/again"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.8",
"source": "וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן וְהִנֵּה פָּשְׂתָה הַמִּסְפַּחַת בָּעוֹר וְטִמְּאוֹ הַכֹּהֵן צָרַעַת הִוא",
"text": "And-shall-see the-*kōhēn* and-behold has-spread the-*mispaḥat* in-the-*ʿôr* and-shall-pronounce-unclean-him the-*kōhēn* *ṣāráʿat* it-is",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall see",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold",
"*pāśətāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has spread",
"*ha-mispaḥat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the scab/eruption",
"*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin",
"*wə-ṭimməʾô*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall pronounce him unclean",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - leprosy/skin disease",
"*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it (is)"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*pāśāh*": "spread/extend/expand",
"*mispaḥat*": "scab/eruption/rash",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*ṭimmēʾ*": "pronounce unclean/declare impure",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.9",
"source": "נֶגַע צָרַעַת כִּי תִהְיֶה בְּאָדָם וְהוּבָא אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן",
"text": "*Néga*ʿ *ṣāráʿat* when it-shall-be in-*ʾādām* and-he-shall-be-brought to-the-*kōhēn*",
"grammar": {
"*néga*ʿ": "noun, masculine singular construct - infection of",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - leprosy/skin disease",
"*kî*": "conjunction - when/if",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it shall be",
"*bə-ʾādām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in a person",
"*wə-hûbāʾ*": "conjunction + hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be brought",
"*ʾel-ha-kōhēn*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the priest"
},
"variants": {
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*kî*": "when/if/because",
"*hāyāh*": "be/become/happen/exist",
"*ʾādām*": "man/human/person/mankind",
"*hûbāʾ*": "be brought/be presented/be led",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/official"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.10",
"source": "וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן וְהִנֵּה שְׂאֵת־לְבָנָה בָּעוֹר וְהִיא הָפְכָה שֵׂעָר לָבָן וּמִחְיַת בָּשָׂר חַי בַּשְׂאֵת",
"text": "And-shall-see the-*kōhēn* and-behold *śəʾēt*-*ləbānāh* in-the-*ʿôr* and-it has-turned *śēʿār* *lābān* and-*miḥyat* *bāśār* *ḥay* in-the-*śəʾēt*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall see",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold",
"*śəʾēt-ləbānāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct + adjective, feminine singular - white swelling",
"*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin",
"*wə-hîʾ*": "conjunction + pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - and it",
"*hāpəkāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has turned",
"*śēʿār*": "noun, masculine singular - hair",
"*lābān*": "adjective, masculine singular - white",
"*û-miḥyat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and raw spot of",
"*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh",
"*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living/raw",
"*ba-śəʾēt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the swelling"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*śəʾēt*": "swelling/rising/elevation",
"*ləbānāh*": "white/pale",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*hāpak*": "turn/change/transform",
"*śēʿār*": "hair/body hair",
"*lābān*": "white/pale",
"*miḥyāh*": "raw flesh/living tissue/raw spot",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*ḥay*": "living/raw/fresh/alive"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.11",
"source": "צָרַעַת נוֹשֶׁנֶת הִוא בְּעוֹר בְּשָׂרוֹ וְטִמְּאוֹ הַכֹּהֵן לֹא יַסְגִּרֶנּוּ כִּי טָמֵא הוּא",
"text": "*Ṣāráʿat* *nôšénet* it-is in-*ʿôr* *bəśārô* and-shall-pronounce-unclean-him the-*kōhēn* not he-shall-confine-him because *ṭāmēʾ* he-is",
"grammar": {
"*ṣāráʿat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - leprosy/skin disease",
"*nôšénet*": "niphal participle, feminine singular - chronic/old",
"*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it (is)",
"*bə-ʿôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in skin of",
"*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh",
"*wə-ṭimməʾô*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall pronounce him unclean",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yasgîrennû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall confine him",
"*kî*": "conjunction - because/for",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he (is)"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*nôšénet*": "chronic/old/long-standing",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*ṭimmēʾ*": "pronounce unclean/declare impure",
"*hisgîr*": "confine/isolate/quarantine/shut up",
"*kî*": "because/for/since",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.12",
"source": "וְאִם־פָּרוֹחַ תִּפְרַח הַצָּרַעַת בָּעוֹר וְכִסְּתָה הַצָּרַעַת אֵת כָּל־עוֹר הַנֶּגַע מֵרֹאשׁוֹ וְעַד־רַגְלָיו לְכָל־מַרְאֵה עֵינֵי הַכֹּהֵן",
"text": "And-if-breaking-out shall-break-out the-*ṣāráʿat* in-the-*ʿôr* and-covers the-*ṣāráʿat* *ʾēt* all-*ʿôr* the-*néga*ʿ from-his-head and-unto-his-feet to-all-sight eyes-of the-*kōhēn*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*pārôaḥ tipraḥ*": "qal infinitive absolute + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - breaking out shall break out (emphatic)",
"*ha-ṣāráʿat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the leprosy",
"*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin",
"*wə-kissətāh*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and covers/covered",
"*ha-ṣāráʿat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the leprosy",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*kol-ʿôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - all skin of",
"*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*mē-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his head",
"*wə-ʿad-raglāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and unto his feet",
"*lə-kol-marʾēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular construct - to all sight of",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest"
},
"variants": {
"*pāraḥ*": "break out/burst forth/blossom/spread",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*kissāh*": "cover/conceal/hide",
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*rōʾš*": "head/top/beginning",
"*régel*": "foot/leg",
"*marʾēh*": "sight/appearance/vision",
"*ʿênayim*": "eyes/sight/vision",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/official"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.13",
"source": "וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן וְהִנֵּה כִסְּתָה הַצָּרַעַת אֶת־כָּל־בְּשָׂרוֹ וְטִהַר אֶת־הַנָּגַע כֻּלּוֹ הָפַךְ לָבָן טָהוֹר הוּא",
"text": "And-shall-see the-*kōhēn* and-behold has-covered the-*ṣāráʿat* *ʾēt*-all-*bəśārô* and-shall-pronounce-clean *ʾēt*-the-*néga*ʿ all-of-it has-turned *lābān* *ṭāhôr* he-is",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall see",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold",
"*kissətāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has covered",
"*ha-ṣāráʿat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the leprosy",
"*ʾēt-kol-bəśārô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all his flesh",
"*wə-ṭihar*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall pronounce clean",
"*ʾēt-ha-nāgaʿ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*kullô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all of it",
"*hāpak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has turned",
"*lābān*": "adjective, masculine singular - white",
"*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he (is)"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*kissāh*": "cover/conceal/hide",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*ṭihēr*": "pronounce clean/declare pure",
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*kōl*": "all/whole/entire",
"*hāpak*": "turn/change/transform",
"*lābān*": "white/pale",
"*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/unmixed"
}
}