10 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.30.10",
"source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה וְהִשְׁבַּתִּי֙ אֶת־הֲמ֣וֹן מִצְרַ֔יִם בְּיַ֖ד נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֥ר מֶלֶךְ־בָּבֶֽל׃",
"text": "*kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *wə-hišbattî* *ʾet*-*hămôn* *miṣrayim* *bə-yaḏ* *nəḇûḵaḏreʾṣṣar* *meleḵ*-*bāḇel*",
"grammar": {
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus",
"*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says/said",
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*wə-hišbattî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will cause to cease",
"*ʾet*-*hămôn*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - multitude of",
"*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*bə-yaḏ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by the hand of",
"*nəḇûḵaḏreʾṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*meleḵ*-*bāḇel*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - king of Babylon"
},
"variants": {
"*hămôn*": "multitude/wealth/tumult",
"*hišbattî*": "cause to cease/end/stop"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.30.11",
"source": "ה֠וּא וְעַמּ֤וֹ אִתּוֹ֙ עָרִיצֵ֣י גוֹיִ֔ם מֽוּבָאִ֖ים לְשַׁחֵ֣ת הָאָ֑רֶץ וְהֵרִ֤יקוּ חַרְבוֹתָם֙ עַל־מִצְרַ֔יִם וּמָלְא֥וּ אֶת־הָאָ֖רֶץ חָלָֽל׃",
"text": "*hû* *wə-ʿammô* *ʾittô* *ʿārîṣê* *ḡôyim* *mûḇāʾîm* *lə-šaḥēt* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *wə-hērîqû* *ḥarḇôtām* *ʿal*-*miṣrayim* *û-mālʾû* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *ḥālāl*",
"grammar": {
"*hû*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he",
"*wə-ʿammô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his people",
"*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him",
"*ʿārîṣê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - terrible ones of",
"*ḡôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations",
"*mûḇāʾîm*": "hophal participle, masculine plural - are brought",
"*lə-šaḥēt*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to destroy",
"*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land",
"*wə-hērîqû*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - and they shall draw out",
"*ḥarḇôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their swords",
"*ʿal*-*miṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - against Egypt",
"*û-mālʾû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they shall fill",
"*ʾet*-*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land",
"*ḥālāl*": "noun, masculine singular - slain"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿārîṣê*": "terrible ones/tyrants/ruthless",
"*hērîqû*": "draw out/empty/pour out",
"*ḥālāl*": "slain/pierced/profaned"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.30.12",
"source": "וְנָתַתִּ֤י יְאֹרִים֙ חָֽרָבָ֔ה וּמָכַרְתִּ֥י אֶת־הָאָ֖רֶץ בְּיַד־רָעִ֑ים וַהֲשִׁמֹּתִ֞י אֶ֤רֶץ וּמְלֹאָהּ֙ בְּיַד־זָרִ֔ים אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבַּֽרְתִּי׃ ס",
"text": "*wə-nātattî* *yəʾōrîm* *ḥārāḇāh* *û-māḵartî* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *bə-yaḏ*-*rāʿîm* *wa-hăšimmōtî* *ʾereṣ* *û-məlōʾāh* *bə-yaḏ*-*zārîm* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *dibbartî*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-nātattî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will make",
"*yəʾōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - rivers/Nile channels",
"*ḥārāḇāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - dry",
"*û-māḵartî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will sell",
"*ʾet*-*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land",
"*bə-yaḏ*-*rāʿîm*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + adjective, masculine plural - into the hand of evil ones",
"*wa-hăšimmōtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will make desolate",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land",
"*û-məlōʾāh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its fullness",
"*bə-yaḏ*-*zārîm*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + adjective, masculine plural - by the hand of strangers",
"*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*dibbartî*": "piel perfect, 1st singular - I have spoken"
},
"variants": {
"*yəʾōrîm*": "rivers/Nile channels/streams",
"*rāʿîm*": "evil ones/wicked/harmful",
"*zārîm*": "strangers/foreigners/aliens"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.30.13",
"source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה וְהַאֲבַדְתִּ֨י גִלּוּלִ֜ים וְהִשְׁבַּתִּ֤י אֱלִילִים֙ מִנֹּ֔ף וְנָשִׂ֥יא מֵאֶֽרֶץ־מִצְרַ֖יִם לֹ֣א יִֽהְיֶה־ע֑וֹד וְנָתַתִּ֥י יִרְאָ֖ה בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃",
"text": "*kōh*-*ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *wə-haʾăḇaḏtî* *gillûlîm* *wə-hišbattî* *ʾĕlîlîm* *mi-nōp* *wə-nāśîʾ* *mē-ʾereṣ*-*miṣrayim* *lōʾ* *yihyeh*-*ʿôḏ* *wə-nātattî* *yirʾāh* *bə-ʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim*",
"grammar": {
"*kōh*-*ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - thus says",
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*wə-haʾăḇaḏtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will destroy",
"*gillûlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - idols",
"*wə-hišbattî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will cause to cease",
"*ʾĕlîlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - worthless idols",
"*mi-nōp*": "preposition + proper noun - from Noph/Memphis",
"*wə-nāśîʾ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a prince",
"*mē-ʾereṣ*-*miṣrayim*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + proper noun - from the land of Egypt",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yihyeh*-*ʿôḏ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + adverb - shall be anymore",
"*wə-nātattî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will put",
"*yirʾāh*": "noun, feminine singular - fear",
"*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of",
"*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt"
},
"variants": {
"*gillûlîm*": "idols/dung idols/detestable things",
"*ʾĕlîlîm*": "worthless idols/vain things/nothings",
"*nāśîʾ*": "prince/ruler/chief",
"*yirʾāh*": "fear/terror/reverence"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.30.14",
"source": "וַהֲשִׁמֹּתִי֙ אֶת־פַּתְר֔וֹס וְנָתַ֥תִּי אֵ֖שׁ בְּצֹ֑עַן וְעָשִׂ֥יתִי שְׁפָטִ֖ים בְּנֹֽא׃",
"text": "*wa-hăšimmōtî* *ʾet*-*patrôs* *wə-nātattî* *ʾēš* *bə-ṣōʿan* *wə-ʿāśîtî* *šəpāṭîm* *bə-nōʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-hăšimmōtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will make desolate",
"*ʾet*-*patrôs*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Pathros (Upper Egypt)",
"*wə-nātattî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will set",
"*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire",
"*bə-ṣōʿan*": "preposition + proper noun - in Zoan/Tanis",
"*wə-ʿāśîtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will execute",
"*šəpāṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judgments",
"*bə-nōʾ*": "preposition + proper noun - in No/Thebes"
},
"variants": {
"*šəpāṭîm*": "judgments/punishments/acts of justice"
}
}