Jer 27:6-9 : 6 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.27.6",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה אָֽנֹכִי֙ נָתַ֙תִּי֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָאֲרָצ֣וֹת הָאֵ֔לֶּה בְּיַ֛ד נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל עַבְדִּ֑י וְגַם֙ אֶת־חַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה נָתַ֥תִּי ל֖וֹ לְעָבְדֽוֹ",
"text": "And-*ʿattāh* *ʾānōkî* *nātattî* *ʾet*-all-the-*ʾărāṣôt* these in-*yad* *nəbûkadneʾṣṣar* *melek*-*bābel* *ʿabdî* and-also *ʾet*-*ḥayyat* the-*śādeh* *nātattî* to-him to-*ʿobdô*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now",
"*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*nātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have given",
"*ʾărāṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the lands",
"*yad*": "construct state, feminine singular - hand of/power of",
"*nəbûkadneʾṣṣar*": "proper name, masculine - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of",
"*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon",
"*ʿabdî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my servant",
"*ḥayyat*": "construct state, feminine singular - beast of",
"*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field",
"*ʿobdô*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to serve him"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿattāh*": "now/at this time",
"*nātattî*": "given/handed over/delivered",
"*ʾărāṣôt*": "lands/countries/territories",
"*yad*": "hand of/power of/control of",
"*ʿabdî*": "my servant/my slave/my subordinate",
"*ḥayyat*": "beast of/animal of/living creature of",
"*śādeh*": "field/open country/countryside",
"*ʿobdô*": "to serve him/to work for him"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.27.7",
"source": "וְעָבְד֤וּ אֹתוֹ֙ כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם וְאֶת־בְּנ֖וֹ וְאֶֽת־בֶּן־בְּנ֑וֹ עַ֣ד בֹּא־עֵ֤ת אַרְצוֹ֙ גַּם־ה֔וּא וְעָ֤בְדוּ בוֹ֙ גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֔ים וּמְלָכִ֖ים גְּדֹלִֽים",
"text": "And-*ʿābdû* *ʾōtô* all-the-*gôyim* and-*ʾet*-*bənô* and-*ʾet*-*ben*-*bənô* until *bōʾ*-*ʿēt* *ʾarṣô* also-he and-*ʿābdû* in-him *gôyim* *rabbîm* and-*məlākîm* *gədōlîm*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿābdû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they will serve",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him",
"*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations",
"*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son",
"*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of",
"*bōʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - coming of",
"*ʿēt*": "construct state, feminine singular - time of",
"*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land",
"*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations",
"*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many",
"*məlākîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kings",
"*gədōlîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - great"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿābdû*": "serve/work for/be subject to",
"*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*bōʾ*": "coming/arrival/fulfillment",
"*ʿēt*": "time/appointed time/season",
"*ʾarṣô*": "his land/his country/his territory",
"*rabbîm*": "many/numerous/great",
"*gədōlîm*": "great/important/powerful"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.27.8",
"source": "וְהָיָ֨ה הַגּ֜וֹי וְהַמַּמְלָכָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹֽא־יַעַבְד֤וּ אֹתוֹ֙ אֶת־נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֣ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֔ל וְאֵ֨ת אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־יִתֵּן֙ אֶת־צַוָּאר֔וֹ בְּעֹ֖ל מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֑ל בַּחֶרֶב֩ וּבָרָעָ֨ב וּבַדֶּ֜בֶר אֶפְקֹ֨ד עַל־הַגּ֤וֹי הַהוּא֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה עַד־תֻּמִּ֥י אֹתָ֖ם בְּיָדֽוֹ",
"text": "And-*hāyāh* the-*gôy* and-the-*mamlākāh* *ʾăšer* not-*yaʿabdû* *ʾōtô* *ʾet*-*nəbûkadneʾṣṣar* *melek*-*bābel* and-*ʾēt* *ʾăšer* not-*yittēn* *ʾet*-*ṣawwāʾrô* in-*ʿōl* *melek* *bābel* with-the-*ḥereb* and-with-the-*rāʿāb* and-with-the-*deber* *ʾepqōd* against-the-*gôy* that *nəʾum*-*YHWH* until-*tummî* *ʾōtām* in-*yādô*",
"grammar": {
"*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be",
"*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the nation",
"*mamlākāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the kingdom",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*yaʿabdû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will serve",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him",
"*nəbûkadneʾṣṣar*": "proper name, masculine - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of",
"*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will put",
"*ṣawwāʾrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neck",
"*ʿōl*": "construct state, masculine singular - yoke of",
"*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the sword",
"*rāʿāb*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the famine",
"*deber*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the pestilence",
"*ʾepqōd*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will punish/visit",
"*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the nation",
"*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of",
"*YHWH*": "proper divine name",
"*tummî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my consuming",
"*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them",
"*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand"
},
"variants": {
"*hāyāh*": "will be/shall happen",
"*gôy*": "nation/people",
"*mamlākāh*": "kingdom/realm/dominion",
"*yaʿabdû*": "serve/work for/be subject to",
"*yittēn*": "put/place/give",
"*ṣawwāʾrô*": "his neck/his throat",
"*ʿōl*": "yoke/burden",
"*ḥereb*": "sword/war/violence",
"*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation",
"*deber*": "pestilence/plague/disease",
"*ʾepqōd*": "punish/visit/attend to",
"*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/says",
"*tummî*": "my consuming/my finishing/my completing",
"*yādô*": "his hand/his power/his control"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.27.9",
"source": "וְ֠אַתֶּם אַל־תִּשְׁמְע֨וּ אֶל־נְבִיאֵיכֶ֜ם וְאֶל־קֹֽסְמֵיכֶ֗ם וְאֶל֙ חֲלֹמֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֶל־עֹֽנְנֵיכֶ֖ם וְאֶל־כַּשָּׁפֵיכֶ֑ם אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֞ם אֹמְרִ֤ים אֲלֵיכֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֥א תַעַבְד֖וּ אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶֽל",
"text": "And-*ʾattem* not-*tišməʿû* to-*nəbîʾêkem* and-to-*qōsəmêkem* and-to *ḥălōmōtêkem* and-to-*ʿōnənêkem* and-to-*kaššāpêkem* *ʾăšer*-they *ʾōmərîm* to-you *lēʾmōr* not *taʿabdû* *ʾet*-*melek* *bābel*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural independent pronoun - you",
"*tišməʿû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall listen",
"*nəbîʾêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your prophets",
"*qōsəmêkem*": "qal active participle, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your diviners",
"*ḥălōmōtêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your dreams/dreamers",
"*ʿōnənêkem*": "poel active participle, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your soothsayers",
"*kaššāpêkem*": "piel active participle, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sorcerers",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*ʾōmərîm*": "qal active participle, masculine plural - saying",
"*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to say",
"*taʿabdû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall serve",
"*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of",
"*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon"
},
"variants": {
"*tišməʿû*": "listen to/hearken to/obey",
"*nəbîʾêkem*": "your prophets/your spokesmen",
"*qōsəmêkem*": "your diviners/your fortune-tellers",
"*ḥălōmōtêkem*": "your dreams/your dreamers",
"*ʿōnənêkem*": "your soothsayers/your fortune-tellers/your observers of omens",
"*kaššāpêkem*": "your sorcerers/your witches/your practitioners of magic",
"*ʾōmərîm*": "saying/speaking/telling",
"*taʿabdû*": "serve/work for/be subject to"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.27.10",
"source": "כִּ֣י שֶׁ֔קֶר הֵ֖ם נִבְּאִ֣ים לָכֶ֑ם לְמַ֨עַן הַרְחִ֤יק אֶתְכֶם֙ מֵעַ֣ל אַדְמַתְכֶ֔ם וְהִדַּחְתִּ֥י אֶתְכֶ֖ם וַאֲבַדְתֶּֽם",
"text": "For *šeqer* they *nibbəʾîm* to-you to-*maʿan* *harḥîq* you from-upon *ʾadmatkem* and-*hiddaḥtî* you and-*ʾăbadtem*",
"grammar": {
"*šeqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/lie",
"*nibbəʾîm*": "niphal active participle, masculine plural - prophesying",
"*maʿan*": "preposition - purpose of/for the sake of",
"*harḥîq*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to remove far away",
"*ʾadmatkem*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your land",
"*hiddaḥtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will drive out",
"*ʾăbadtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will perish"
},
"variants": {
"*šeqer*": "falsehood/lie/deception",
"*nibbəʾîm*": "prophesying/predicting/foretelling",
"*maʿan*": "purpose of/for the sake of/in order that",
"*harḥîq*": "remove far away/distance/banish",
"*ʾadmatkem*": "your land/your soil/your territory",
"*hiddaḥtî*": "drive out/banish/expel",
"*ʾăbadtem*": "perish/be destroyed/be lost"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.27.11",
"source": "וְהַגּ֗וֹי אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָבִ֧יא אֶת־צַוָּאר֛וֹ בְּעֹ֥ל מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל וַֽעֲבָד֑וֹ וְהִנַּחְתִּ֤יו עַל־ אַדְמָתוֹ֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וַֽעֲבָדָ֖הּ וְיָ֥שַׁב בָּֽהּ",
"text": "And-the-*gôy* *ʾăšer* *yābîʾ* *ʾet*-*ṣawwāʾrô* in-*ʿōl* *melek*-*bābel* and-*ʿăbādô* and-*hinnaḥtîw* upon *ʾadmātô* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* and-*ʿăbādāh* and-*yāšab* in-her",
"grammar": {
"*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the nation",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*yābîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will bring",
"*ṣawwāʾrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neck",
"*ʿōl*": "construct state, masculine singular - yoke of",
"*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of",
"*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon",
"*ʿăbādô*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and serves him",
"*hinnaḥtîw*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I will leave him",
"*ʾadmātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land",
"*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of",
"*YHWH*": "proper divine name",
"*ʿăbādāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and he will till it",
"*yāšab*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will dwell",
"her": "3rd person feminine singular suffix referring to *ʾadmātô* (land)"
},
"variants": {
"*gôy*": "nation/people",
"*yābîʾ*": "bring/place/put",
"*ṣawwāʾrô*": "his neck/his throat",
"*ʿōl*": "yoke/burden",
"*ʿăbādô*": "serves him/works for him/is subject to him",
"*hinnaḥtîw*": "leave him/allow him/permit him",
"*ʾadmātô*": "his land/his soil/his territory",
"*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/says",
"*ʿăbādāh*": "till it/work it/cultivate it",
"*yāšab*": "dwell/live/remain"
}
}