7 {
"verseID": "Numbers.34.7",
"source": "וְזֶֽה־יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם גְּב֣וּל צָפ֑וֹן מִן־הַיָּם֙ הַגָּדֹ֔ל תְּתָא֥וּ לָכֶ֖ם הֹ֥ר הָהָֽר׃",
"text": "*wə-zeh-yihyeh* *lākem* *gəbûl* *ṣāfôn* *min-ha-yām* *ha-gādōl* *tətāʾû* *lākem* *hōr hā-hār*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-zeh-yihyeh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and this shall be",
"*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you",
"*gəbûl*": "noun, masculine singular - border",
"*ṣāfôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north",
"*min-ha-yām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the sea",
"*ha-gādōl*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the great",
"*tətāʾû*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall mark out",
"*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you",
"*hōr hā-hār*": "proper noun + definite article + noun - Mount Hor/Hor the mountain"
},
"variants": {
"*gəbûl*": "border/boundary/territory",
"*ṣāfôn*": "north/northern region",
"*tətāʾû*": "you shall mark out/designate/draw a line",
"*hōr hā-hār*": "Mount Hor/Hor the mountain"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Numbers.34.8",
"source": "מֵהֹ֣ר הָהָ֔ר תְּתָא֖וּ לְבֹ֣א חֲמָ֑ת וְהָי֛וּ תּוֹצְאֹ֥ת הַגְּבֻ֖ל צְדָֽדָה׃",
"text": "*mē-hōr hā-hār* *tətāʾû* *lə-bōʾ* *ḥămāt* *wə-hāyû* *tôṣəʾōt* *ha-gəbul* *ṣədādâ*",
"grammar": {
"*mē-hōr hā-hār*": "preposition + proper noun + definite article + noun - from Mount Hor",
"*tətāʾû*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall mark out",
"*lə-bōʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to the entrance of",
"*ḥămāt*": "proper noun - Hamath",
"*wə-hāyû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall be",
"*tôṣəʾōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - extremities of",
"*ha-gəbul*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the border",
"*ṣədādâ*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Zedad"
},
"variants": {
"*tətāʾû*": "you shall mark out/designate/draw a line",
"*lə-bōʾ*": "to the entrance of/to the approach to/to the coming of",
"*tôṣəʾōt*": "extremities/limits/boundaries",
"*ṣədādâ*": "to Zedad"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Numbers.34.9",
"source": "וְיָצָ֤א הַגְּבֻל֙ זִפְרֹ֔נָה וְהָי֥וּ תוֹצְאֹתָ֖יו חֲצַ֣ר עֵינָ֑ן זֶֽה־יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם גְּב֥וּל צָפֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*wə-yāṣāʾ* *ha-gəbul* *zifrōnâ* *wə-hāyû* *tôṣəʾōtāyw* *ḥăṣar ʿênān* *zeh-yihyeh* *lākem* *gəbûl* *ṣāfôn*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yāṣāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall go out",
"*ha-gəbul*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the border",
"*zifrōnâ*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Ziphron",
"*wə-hāyû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall be",
"*tôṣəʾōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its extremities",
"*ḥăṣar ʿênān*": "proper compound noun - Hazar-enan",
"*zeh-yihyeh*": "demonstrative pronoun + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - this shall be",
"*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you",
"*gəbûl*": "noun, masculine singular - border",
"*ṣāfôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north"
},
"variants": {
"*wə-yāṣāʾ*": "and it shall go out/proceed/extend",
"*tôṣəʾōtāyw*": "its extremities/its limits/its boundaries",
"*gəbûl*": "border/boundary/territory",
"*ṣāfôn*": "north/northern region"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Numbers.34.10",
"source": "וְהִתְאַוִּיתֶ֥ם לָכֶ֖ם לִגְב֣וּל קֵ֑דְמָה מֵחֲצַ֥ר עֵינָ֖ן שְׁפָֽמָה׃",
"text": "*wə-hitʾawwîtem* *lākem* *li-gəbûl* *qēdmâ* *mē-ḥăṣar ʿênān* *šəfāmâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hitʾawwîtem*": "waw consecutive + hithpael perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall mark out for yourselves",
"*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you",
"*li-gəbûl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for the border",
"*qēdmâ*": "adverb - eastward",
"*mē-ḥăṣar ʿênān*": "preposition + proper compound noun - from Hazar-enan",
"*šəfāmâ*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Shepham"
},
"variants": {
"*wə-hitʾawwîtem*": "and you shall mark out for yourselves/you shall draw a line/designate for yourselves",
"*qēdmâ*": "eastward/eastern/toward the east",
"*šəfāmâ*": "to Shepham"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Numbers.34.11",
"source": "וְיָרַ֨ד הַגְּבֻ֧ל מִשְּׁפָ֛ם הָרִבְלָ֖ה מִקֶּ֣דֶם לָעָ֑יִן וְיָרַ֣ד הַגְּב֔וּל וּמָחָ֛ה עַל־כֶּ֥תֶף יָם־כִּנֶּ֖רֶת קֵֽדְמָה׃",
"text": "*wə-yārad* *ha-gəbul* *mi-ššəfām* *hā-riblâ* *mi-qedem* *lā-ʿāyin* *wə-yārad* *ha-gəbûl* *û-māḥâ* *ʿal-ketef* *yām-kinneret* *qēdmâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yārad*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall go down",
"*ha-gəbul*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the border",
"*mi-ššəfām*": "preposition + proper noun - from Shepham",
"*hā-riblâ*": "definite article + proper noun + directional heh - to the Riblah",
"*mi-qedem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from the east",
"*lā-ʿāyin*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to the spring/fountain",
"*wə-yārad*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall go down",
"*ha-gəbûl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the border",
"*û-māḥâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall reach/touch",
"*ʿal-ketef*": "preposition + construct noun, feminine singular - against the shoulder of",
"*yām-kinneret*": "construct noun + proper noun - sea of Chinnereth/Kinnereth",
"*qēdmâ*": "adverb - eastward"
},
"variants": {
"*wə-yārad*": "and it shall go down/descend",
"*hā-riblâ*": "to the Riblah/to Riblah",
"*mi-qedem*": "from the east/on the east side",
"*lā-ʿāyin*": "to the spring/fountain/eye",
"*û-māḥâ*": "and it shall reach/touch/extend to",
"*ʿal-ketef*": "against the shoulder of/along the slope of/beside",
"*yām-kinneret*": "sea of Chinnereth/Kinnereth/Sea of Galilee",
"*qēdmâ*": "eastward/on the east side"
}
}