Genesis 10:16

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Genesis.10.16", "source": "וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִי֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֵ֖ת הַגִּרְגָּשִֽׁי׃", "text": "And *ʾet-haYəbûsî wəʾet-hāʾĔmōrî wəʾēt haGirgāšî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-ha-Yəbûsî*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + definite article ha- + gentilic noun - and the Jebusite", "*wə-ʾet-hā-ʾĔmōrî*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + definite article ha- + gentilic noun - and the Amorite", "*wə-ʾēt ha-Girgāšî*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + definite article ha- + gentilic noun - and the Girgashite" }, "variants": {} }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Judg 1:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Judges.1.21", "source": "וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִי֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם לֹ֥א הוֹרִ֖ישׁוּ בְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֑ן וַיֵּ֨שֶׁב הַיְבוּסִ֜י אֶת־בְּנֵ֤י בִנְיָמִן֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And the *yəbûsî* *yōšēb* *yərûšālaim* not *hôrîšû* *bənê* *binyāmîn* and *yēšeb* the *yəbûsî* with *bənê* *binyāmîn* in *yərûšālaim* until the *yôm* the *zeh*.", "grammar": { "*yəbûsî*": "proper noun with definite article, Jebusite", "*yōšēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/inhabiting", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun, Jerusalem", "*hôrîšû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they dispossessed/drove out", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*binyāmîn*": "proper noun, Benjamin", "*yēšeb*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelt/settled", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*yəbûsî*": "Jebusite(s) (people group)", "*yōšēb*": "inhabiting/dwelling in", "*hôrîšû*": "dispossessed/drove out/expelled", "*yēšeb*": "dwelt/lived/remained among", "*yôm* *zeh*": "this day/present time" } }
  • 2 Sam 24:18 : 18 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.18", "source": "וַיָּבֹא־גָ֥ד אֶל־דָּוִ֖ד בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֑וּא וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ עֲלֵה֙ הָקֵ֤ם לַֽיהוָה֙ מִזְבֵּ֔חַ בְּגֹ֖רֶן *ארניה **אֲרַ֥וְנָה הַיְבֻסִֽי", "text": "And *yāḇō'-gāḏ* to *dāwiḏ* in the *yôm* *hahû'* and *yō'mer* to him *'ălēh* *hāqēm* to *YHWH* *mizēaḥ* in *gōren* *'ărawnāh* *hayəḇusî*", "grammar": { "*yāḇō'-gāḏ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive + proper noun - Gad came", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*yôm*": "definite noun - the day", "*hahû'*": "definite demonstrative pronoun - that", "*yō'mer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he said", "*'ălēh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - go up", "*hāqēm*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular - erect/establish", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*mizēaḥ*": "noun - altar", "*gōren*": "noun construct - threshing floor of", "*'ărawnāh*": "proper noun - Araunah", "*hayəḇusî*": "definite proper noun - the Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*yāḇō'*": "came/entered/arrived", "*'ălēh*": "go up/ascend", "*hāqēm*": "erect/establish/set up" } }
  • Zech 9:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Zechariah.9.7", "source": "וַהֲסִרֹתִ֨י דָמָ֜יו מִפִּ֗יו וְשִׁקֻּצָיו֙ מִבֵּ֣ין שִׁנָּ֔יו וְנִשְׁאַ֥ר גַּם־ה֖וּא לֵֽאלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְהָיָה֙ כְּאַלֻּ֣ף בִּֽיהוּדָ֔ה וְעֶקְר֖וֹן כִּיבוּסִֽי׃", "text": "*wa*-*hăsirōṯî* *dāmāyw* from-*pîw* *wə*-*šiqqûṣāyw* from-between *šinnāyw* *wə*-*nišʾar* also-he to-*ʾelōhênû* *wə*-*hāyāh* like-*ʾallûp̄* in-*yəhûḏāh* *wə*-*ʿeqrôn* like-*yəḇûsî*.", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*hăsirōṯî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will remove", "*dāmāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his blood/bloods", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*pîw*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mouth", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šiqqûṣāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his abominations/detestable things", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*šinnāyw*": "noun, feminine, plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his teeth", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nišʾar*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will remain/be left", "*gam*": "adverb - also/too", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*lē*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾelōhênû*": "noun, masculine, plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*kə*": "preposition - like/as", "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine, singular - chief/clan leader", "*bi*": "preposition - in", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿeqrôn*": "proper noun, place name - Ekron", "*ki*": "preposition - like/as", "*yəḇûsî*": "proper noun, gentilic singular - Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*hăsirōṯî*": "I will remove/I will take away", "*dāmāyw*": "his blood/his bloodshed/his bloody food", "*šiqqûṣāyw*": "his abominations/his detestable things/his idolatrous food", "*nišʾar*": "will remain/will be left/will be spared", "*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/friend/companion", "*yəḇûsî*": "Jebusite/like one of the original inhabitants of Jerusalem" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 94%

    13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.13", "source": "וּכְנַ֗עַן יָלַ֛ד אֶת־צִיד֥וֹן בְּכֹר֖וֹ וְאֶת־חֵֽת׃", "text": "*û-Kənaʿan* *yālad* *ʾet-Ṣîdôn* *bəkōrô* *wə-ʾet-Ḥēt*", "grammar": { "*û-Kənaʿan*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Canaan", "*yālad*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-Ṣîdôn*": "direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - Sidon", "*bəkōrô*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his firstborn", "*wə-ʾet-Ḥēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Heth" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to", "*bəkōrô*": "his firstborn/his first son" } }

    14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.14", "source": "וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִי֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֵ֖ת הַגִּרְגָּשִֽׁי׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-ha-Yəbûsî* *wə-ʾet-hā-ʾĔmōrî* *wə-ʾēt* *ha-Girgāšî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-ha-Yəbûsî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - and the Jebusite", "*wə-ʾet-hā-ʾĔmōrî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - and the Amorite", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-Girgāšî*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - the Girgashite" }, "variants": {} }

    15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.15", "source": "וְאֶת־הַחִוִּ֥י וְאֶת־הֽ͏ַעַרְקִ֖י וְאֶת־הַסִּינִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-ha-Ḥiwwî* *wə-ʾet-ha-ʿArqî* *wə-ʾet-ha-Sînî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-ha-Ḥiwwî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - and the Hivite", "*wə-ʾet-ha-ʿArqî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - and the Arkite", "*wə-ʾet-ha-Sînî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - and the Sinite" }, "variants": {} }

    16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.16", "source": "וְאֶת־הָאַרְוָדִ֥י וְאֶת־הַצְּמָרִ֖י וְאֶת־הֽ͏ַחֲמָתִֽי׃ ס", "text": "*wə-ʾet-hā-ʾArwādî* *wə-ʾet-ha-Ṣəmārî* *wə-ʾet-ha-Ḥămātî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-hā-ʾArwādî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - and the Arvadite", "*wə-ʾet-ha-Ṣəmārî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - and the Zemarite", "*wə-ʾet-ha-Ḥămātî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - and the Hamathite", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": {} }

  • Gen 15:19-21
    3 verses
    90%

    19 { "verseID": "Genesis.15.19", "source": "אֶת־הַקֵּינִי֙ וְאֶת־הַקְּנִזִּ֔י וְאֵ֖ת הַקַּדְמֹנִֽי׃", "text": "*Et*-the-*Qênî* and-*et*-the-*Qənizzî* and-*ʾēṯ* the-*Qaḏmōnî*.", "grammar": { "*Qênî*": "proper name - Kenite", "*Qənizzî*": "proper name - Kenizzite", "*Qaḏmōnî*": "proper name - Kadmonite" }, "variants": { "*Qênî*": "Kenite/people group", "*Qənizzî*": "Kenizzite/people group", "*Qaḏmōnî*": "Kadmonite/Easterner/people group" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Genesis.15.20", "source": "וְאֶת־הַחִתִּ֥י וְאֶת־הַפְּרִזִּ֖י וְאֶת־הָרְפָאִֽים׃", "text": "And-*et*-the-*Ḥittî* and-*et*-the-*Pərizzî* and-*et*-the-*Rəp̄āʾîm*.", "grammar": { "*Ḥittî*": "proper name - Hittite", "*Pərizzî*": "proper name - Perizzite", "*Rəp̄āʾîm*": "proper name - Rephaim" }, "variants": { "*Ḥittî*": "Hittite/people group", "*Pərizzî*": "Perizzite/people group", "*Rəp̄āʾîm*": "Rephaim/giants/ancient people group" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Genesis.15.21", "source": "וְאֶת־הֽ͏ָאֱמֹרִי֙ וְאֶת־הֽ͏ַכְּנַעֲנִ֔י וְאֶת־הַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֖י וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִֽי׃", "text": "And-*et*-the-*ʾĔmōrî* and-*et*-the-*Kənaʿănî* and-*et*-the-*Girgāšî* and-*et*-the-*Yəḇûsî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĔmōrî*": "proper name - Amorite", "*Kənaʿănî*": "proper name - Canaanite", "*Girgāšî*": "proper name - Girgashite", "*Yəḇûsî*": "proper name - Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*ʾĔmōrî*": "Amorite/people group", "*Kənaʿănî*": "Canaanite/people group", "*Girgāšî*": "Girgashite/people group", "*Yəḇûsî*": "Jebusite/people group" } }

  • Gen 10:17-19
    3 verses
    82%

    17 { "verseID": "Genesis.10.17", "source": "וְאֶת־הֽ͏ַחִוִּ֥י וְאֶת־הֽ͏ַעַרְקִ֖י וְאֶת־הַסִּינִֽי׃", "text": "And *ʾet-haḤiwwî wəʾet-haʿArqî wəʾet-haSînî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-ha-Ḥiwwî*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + definite article ha- + gentilic noun - and the Hivite", "*wə-ʾet-ha-ʿArqî*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + definite article ha- + gentilic noun - and the Arkite", "*wə-ʾet-ha-Sînî*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + definite article ha- + gentilic noun - and the Sinite" }, "variants": {} }

    18 { "verseID": "Genesis.10.18", "source": "וְאֶת־הֽ͏ָאַרְוָדִ֥י וְאֶת־הַצְּמָרִ֖י וְאֶת־הֽ͏ַחֲמָתִ֑י וְאַחַ֣ר נָפֹ֔צוּ מִשְׁפְּח֖וֹת הֽ͏ַכְּנַעֲנִֽי׃", "text": "And *ʾet-hāʾArwādî wəʾet-haṢṢəmārî wəʾet-haḤămātî wəʾaḥar nāpōṣû mišpəḥôt haKənaʿănî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-hā-ʾArwādî*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + definite article ha- + gentilic noun - and the Arvadite", "*wə-ʾet-ha-Ṣṣəmārî*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + definite article ha- + gentilic noun - and the Zemarite", "*wə-ʾet-ha-Ḥămātî*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + definite article ha- + gentilic noun - and the Hamathite", "*wə-ʾaḥar*": "conjunction wə- + adverb - and afterward", "*nāpōṣû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - were scattered/spread abroad", "*mišpəḥôt*": "feminine plural noun, construct state - families of", "*ha-Kənaʿănî*": "definite article ha- + gentilic noun - the Canaanite" }, "variants": { "*nāpōṣû*": "were scattered/spread abroad/dispersed" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Genesis.10.19", "source": "וֽ͏ַיְהִ֞י גְּב֤וּל הֽ͏ַכְּנַעֲנִי֙ מִצִּידֹ֔ן בֹּאֲכָ֥ה גְרָ֖רָה עַד־עַזָּ֑ה בֹּאֲכָ֞ה סְדֹ֧מָה וַעֲמֹרָ֛ה וְאַדְמָ֥ה וּצְבֹיִ֖ם עַד־לָֽשַׁע׃", "text": "And *yəhî gəbûl haKənaʿănî miṢṢîdōn bōʾăkāh Gərārāh ʿad-ʿAzzāh bōʾăkāh Sədōmāh waʿĂmōrāh wəʾAdmāh ûṢəbōyim ʿad-Lāšaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction wə- + Qal imperfect jussive 3rd person masculine singular - and it was", "*gəbûl*": "masculine singular noun, construct state - border/territory of", "*ha-Kənaʿănî*": "definite article ha- + gentilic noun - the Canaanite", "*mi-Ṣṣîdōn*": "preposition min + proper noun - from Sidon", "*bōʾăkāh*": "Qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - as you come/going toward", "*Gərārāh*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Gerar", "*ʿad-ʿAzzāh*": "preposition ʿad + proper noun - as far as Gaza", "*bōʾăkāh*": "Qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - as you come/going toward", "*Sədōmāh*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Sodom", "*wa-ʿĂmōrāh*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Gomorrah", "*wə-ʾAdmāh*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Admah", "*û-Ṣəbōyim*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Zeboiim", "*ʿad-Lāšaʿ*": "preposition ʿad + proper noun - as far as Lasha" }, "variants": { "*gəbûl*": "border/territory/region", "*bōʾăkāh*": "as you come/going toward/in the direction of" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Judges.3.5", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יָשְׁב֖וּ בְּקֶ֣רֶב הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֑י הַחִתִּ֤י וְהָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י וְהַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃", "text": "And-*bĕnê* *yiśrāʾēl* *yāšĕbû* in-*qereb* the-*kĕnaʿănî* the-*ḥittî* and-the-*ʾĕmōrî* and-the-*pĕrizzî* and-the-*ḥiwwî* and-the-*yĕbûsî*.", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yāšĕbû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they dwelt/settled", "*bĕqereb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in midst of", "*ha-kĕnaʿănî*": "definite noun, gentilic singular - the Canaanite", "*ha-ḥittî*": "definite noun, gentilic singular - the Hittite", "*wĕ-hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "conjunction + definite noun, gentilic singular - and the Amorite", "*wĕ-ha-pĕrizzî*": "conjunction + definite noun, gentilic singular - and the Perizzite", "*wĕ-ha-ḥiwwî*": "conjunction + definite noun, gentilic singular - and the Hivite", "*wĕ-ha-yĕbûsî*": "conjunction + definite noun, gentilic singular - and the Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*bĕnê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*yāšĕbû*": "dwelt/settled/lived among", "*bĕqereb*": "in the midst of/among" } }

  • 1 Chr 11:4-5
    2 verses
    76%

    4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.4", "source": "וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ דָּוִ֧יד וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם הִ֣יא יְב֑וּס וְשָׁם֙ הַיְבוּסִ֔י יֹשְׁבֵ֖י הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "And-*wayyēleḵ* *Dāwîd* and-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* *Yᵊrûšālaim* she *Yᵊḇûs*; and-there *haYᵊḇûsî* *yōšᵊḇê* *hā'āreṣ*", "grammar": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he went", "*Yᵊrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*Yᵊḇûs*": "proper noun - Jebus", "*haYᵊḇûsî*": "article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Jebusite", "*yōšᵊḇê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - dwellers of/inhabitants of", "*hā'āreṣ*": "article + noun feminine singular - the land" }, "variants": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "and he went/walked/proceeded", "*Yᵊḇûs*": "Jebus (ancient name of Jerusalem)", "*haYᵊḇûsî*": "the Jebusite(s)/Jebusite people", "*yōšᵊḇê*": "dwellers of/inhabitants of/residents of", "*hā'āreṣ*": "the land/earth/territory" } }

    5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ יֹשְׁבֵ֤י יְבוּס֙ לְדָוִ֔יד לֹ֥א תָב֖וֹא הֵ֑נָּה וַיִּלְכֹּ֤ד דָּוִיד֙ אֶת־מְצֻדַ֣ת צִיּ֔וֹן הִ֖יא עִ֥יר דָּוִֽיד", "text": "And-*wayyō'mᵊrû* *yōšᵊḇê* *Yᵊḇûs* to-*Dāwîd*, Not *ṯāḇô'* here; and-*wayyilkōḏ* *Dāwîd* *'eṯ*-*mᵊṣuḏaṯ* *Ṣiyyôn*, she *ʿîr* *Dāwîd*", "grammar": { "*wayyō'mᵊrû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*yōšᵊḇê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - dwellers of/inhabitants of", "*Yᵊḇûs*": "proper noun - Jebus", "*ṯāḇô'*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will come/enter", "*wayyilkōḏ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he captured", "*mᵊṣuḏaṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - stronghold of", "*Ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular construct - city of" }, "variants": { "*wayyō'mᵊrû*": "and they said/spoke/commanded", "*yōšᵊḇê*": "dwellers of/inhabitants of/residents of", "*ṯāḇô'*": "you will come/enter/arrive", "*wayyilkōḏ*": "and he captured/seized/took", "*mᵊṣuḏaṯ*": "stronghold of/fortress of/citadel of", "*ʿîr*": "city of/town of" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.8", "source": "בָּהָ֣ר וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֗ה וּבָֽעֲרָבָה֙ וּבָ֣אֲשֵׁד֔וֹת וּבַמִּדְבָּ֖ר וּבַנֶּ֑גֶב הַֽחִתִּי֙ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ הַפְּרִזִּ֔י הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃ פ", "text": "In the *hār* and in the *šəpēlāh* and in the *ʿărābāh* and in the *ʾăšēdôt* and in the *midbār* and in the *negeb* the *ḥittî* the *ʾĕmōrî* and the *kənaʿănî* the *pərizzî* the *ḥiwwî* and the *yəbûsî*", "grammar": { "*bā-hār*": "preposition + definite noun - in the mountain/hill country", "*û-ba-ššəpēlāh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite noun - and in the lowland", "*û-bā-ʿărābāh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite noun - and in the Arabah/desert plain", "*û-bā-ʾăšēdôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite noun, feminine plural - and in the slopes/springs", "*û-ba-mmidbār*": "conjunction + preposition + definite noun - and in the wilderness/desert", "*û-ba-nnegeb*": "conjunction + preposition + definite noun - and in the Negev/south", "*ha-ḥittî*": "definite gentilic adjective - the Hittite", "*hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "definite gentilic adjective - the Amorite", "*wə-ha-kənaʿănî*": "conjunction + definite gentilic adjective - and the Canaanite", "*ha-pərizzî*": "definite gentilic adjective - the Perizzite", "*ha-ḥiwwî*": "definite gentilic adjective - the Hivite", "*wə-ha-yəbûsî*": "conjunction + definite gentilic adjective - and the Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*hār*": "mountain, hill country, highlands", "*šəpēlāh*": "lowland, foothills, lower region", "*ʿărābāh*": "desert plain, arid region, Jordan Valley", "*ʾăšēdôt*": "slopes, springs, ravines, foothills", "*midbār*": "wilderness, desert, uninhabited land", "*negeb*": "south, southern region, Negev" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.3", "source": "הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ מִמִּזְרָ֣ח וּמִיָּ֔ם וְהָאֱמֹרִ֧י וְהַחִתִּ֛י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֥י וְהַיְבוּסִ֖י בָּהָ֑ר וְהַֽחִוִּי֙ תַּ֣חַת חֶרְמ֔וֹן בְּאֶ֖רֶץ הַמִּצְפָּֽה׃", "text": "The-*kənaʿănî* from-*mizrāḥ* and-from-*yām* and-the-*ʾĕmōrî* and-the-*ḥittî* and-the-*pərizzî* and-the-*yəḇûsî* in-*hāhār* and-the-*ḥiwwî* *taḥaṯ* *ḥermôn* in-*ʾereṣ* the-*miṣpâ*", "grammar": { "*hakənaʿănî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Canaanite", "*mimmizrāḥ*": "preposition מן + noun - from east", "*ûmiyyām*": "conjunction ו + preposition מן + noun - and from west/sea", "*wəhāʾĕmōrî*": "conjunction ו + definite article + gentilic noun - and the Amorite", "*wəhaḥittî*": "conjunction ו + definite article + gentilic noun - and the Hittite", "*wəhapərizzî*": "conjunction ו + definite article + gentilic noun - and the Perizzite", "*wəhayəḇûsî*": "conjunction ו + definite article + gentilic noun - and the Jebusite", "*bāhār*": "preposition ב + definite article + noun - in the mountain/hill country", "*wəhaḥiwwî*": "conjunction ו + definite article + gentilic noun - and the Hivite", "*taḥaṯ*": "preposition - under/below", "*ḥermôn*": "proper name - Hermon", "*bəʾereṣ*": "preposition ב + noun, construct - in land of", "*hammiṣpâ*": "definite article + proper name - the Mizpah" }, "variants": { "*kənaʿănî*": "Canaanite/inhabitant of Canaan", "*mizrāḥ*": "east/sunrise", "*yām*": "sea/west", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite/inhabitant of Amor", "*ḥittî*": "Hittite/descendant of Heth", "*pərizzî*": "Perizzite/inhabitant of rural areas", "*yəḇûsî*": "Jebusite/inhabitant of Jebus", "*hār*": "mountain/hill country/highlands", "*ḥiwwî*": "Hivite/member of pre-Israelite people group", "*taḥaṯ*": "under/below/beneath", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*miṣpâ*": "Mizpah/watchtower" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.34.11", "source": "שְׁמָ֨ר־לְךָ֔ אֵ֛ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י מְצַוְּךָ֣ הַיּ֑וֹם הִנְנִ֧י גֹרֵ֣שׁ מִפָּנֶ֗יךָ אֶת־הָאֱמֹרִי֙ וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י וְהַחִתִּי֙ וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י וְהַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃", "text": "*šəmār*-to you *ʾēt* which *ʾānōkî* *məṣawwəkā* *hayyôm*. Behold I *gōrēš* from before you *ʾet*-the *ʾĕmōrî* and the *kənaʿănî* and the *ḥittî* and the *pərizzî* and the *ḥiwwî* and the *yəḇûsî*.", "grammar": { "*šəmār*": "imperative masculine singular - keep/observe", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*məṣawwəkā*": "participle masculine singular (Piel) + 2nd masculine singular suffix - commanding you", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day/today", "*gōrēš*": "active participle masculine singular - driving out/expelling", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Amorite", "*kənaʿănî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Canaanite", "*ḥittî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hittite", "*pərizzî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Perizzite", "*ḥiwwî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hivite", "*yəḇûsî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*šəmār*": "keep/observe/guard/preserve", "*məṣawwəkā*": "commanding you/ordering you", "*gōrēš*": "driving out/expelling/dispossessing" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Joshua.24.11", "source": "וַתַּעַבְר֣וּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן֮ וַתָּבֹ֣אוּ אֶל־יְרִיחוֹ֒ וַיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּ בָכֶ֣ם בַּעֲלֵֽי־יְ֠רִיחוֹ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֨י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֜י וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗י וְהֽ͏ַחִתִּי֙ וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֔י הֽ͏ַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י וָאֶתֵּ֥ן אוֹתָ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶֽם", "text": "And *wə-ta'aḇrū* *'eṯ*-*hayyardēn* and *wə-tāḇō'ū* to-*yərîḥōw* and *wə-yillāḥămū* against-you masters-of-*ba'ălê*-*yərîḥōw* the-*hā'ĕmōrî* and-the-*wəhappərizzî* and-the-*wəhakkəna'ănî* and-the-*wəhaḥittî* and-the-*wəhaggirggāšî* the-*haḥiwwî* and-the-*wəhayḇūsî* and *wā-'ettēn* *'ōwṯām* in-*bəyedḵem*", "grammar": { "*wə-ta'aḇrū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you crossed over", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wə-tāḇō'ū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you came", "*yərîḥōw*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "conjunctive waw + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fought", "*ba'ălê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - masters/lords of", "*yərîḥōw*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*wəhappərizzî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Perizzite", "*wəhakkəna'ănî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Canaanite", "*wəhaḥittî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Hittite", "*wəhaggirggāšî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Girgashite", "*haḥiwwî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Hivite", "*wəhayḇūsî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Jebusite", "*wā-'ettēn*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - and I gave", "*'ōwṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*bəyedḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand" }, "variants": { "*wə-ta'aḇrū*": "you crossed over/passed through", "*wə-tāḇō'ū*": "you came/entered/arrived at", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "they fought/waged war/battled", "*ba'ălê*": "masters/lords/citizens/men of", "*wā-'ettēn*": "I gave/delivered/handed over", "*bəyedḵem*": "into your hand/power/control" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "1 Kings.9.20", "source": "כָּל־הָ֠עָם הַנּוֹתָ֨ר מִן־הָאֱמֹרִ֜י הַחִתִּ֤י הַפְּרִזִּי֙ הַחִוִּ֣י וְהַיְבוּסִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹֽא־מִבְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הֵֽמָּה׃", "text": "All-the-*ʿām* the-*nôtār* from-the-*ʾĕmōrî* the-*ḥittî* the-*pərizzî* the-*ḥiwwî* and-the-*yəbûsî*, who not-from-sons of-*yiśrāʾēl* they.", "grammar": { "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the people", "*nôtār*": "niphal participle, masculine singular with article - the one remaining", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "gentilic adjective with article - the Amorite", "*ḥittî*": "gentilic adjective with article - the Hittite", "*pərizzî*": "gentilic adjective with article - the Perizzite", "*ḥiwwî*": "gentilic adjective with article - the Hivite", "*yəbûsî*": "gentilic adjective with article - the Jebusite", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hēmmāh*": "third person pronoun, 3mp - they" }, "variants": { "*nôtār*": "remaining/left over/surviving", "*gentilic terms*": "names of pre-Israelite Canaanite peoples" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ בְּזֹאת֙ תֵּֽדְע֔וּן כִּ֛י אֵ֥ל חַ֖י בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם וְהוֹרֵ֣שׁ יוֹרִ֣ישׁ מִ֠פְּנֵיכֶם אֶת־הַכְּנַעֲנִ֨י וְאֶת־הַחִתִּ֜י וְאֶת־הַחִוִּ֗י וְאֶת־הַפְּרִזִּי֙ וְאֶת־הַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֔י וְהָאֱמֹרִ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *yəhôšuaʿ* by-*zōʾt* *tēdəʿûn* that *ʾēl* *ḥay* in-*qirbəkem* and-*hôrēš* *yôrîš* from-before-you *ʾet*-*ha-kənaʿănî* and-*ʾet*-*ha-ḥittî* and-*ʾet*-*ha-ḥiwwî* and-*ʾet*-*ha-pərizzî* and-*ʾet*-*ha-girgāšî* and-*ha-ʾĕmōrî* and-*ha-yəbûsî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*tēdəʿûn*": "qal imperfect 2mp (paragogic nun) - you shall know", "*ʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular - God", "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living", "*qirbəkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2mp suffix - your midst", "*hôrēš*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - driving out", "*yôrîš*": "hiphil imperfect 3ms - he will drive out", "*ha-kənaʿănî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Canaanite", "*ha-ḥittî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Hittite", "*ha-ḥiwwî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Hivite", "*ha-pərizzî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Perizzite", "*ha-girgāšî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Girgashite", "*ha-ʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Amorite", "*ha-yəbûsî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*zōʾt*": "this, by this, in this", "*tēdəʿûn*": "you will know, you shall know", "*ʾēl* *ḥay*": "living God, God alive", "*hôrēš* *yôrîš*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect construction - will surely drive out, will definitely dispossess" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.7", "source": "כָּל־הָ֠עָם הַנּוֹתָ֨ר מִן־הַחִתִּ֜י וְהָאֱמֹרִ֤י וְהַפְּרִזִּי֙ וְהַחִוִּ֣י וְהַיְבוּסִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹ֥א מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הֵֽמָּה׃", "text": "All-*hā-ʿām ha-nôtār* from-*ha-ḥittî wə-hā-ʾĕmōrî wə-ha-pərizzî wə-ha-ḥiwwî wə-ha-yəbûsî* who not from-*yiśrāʾēl hēmmāh*", "grammar": { "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun ms - the people", "*ha-nôtār*": "definite article + niphal participle ms - the remaining/left over", "*ha-ḥittî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective ms - the Hittite", "*wə-hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective ms - and the Amorite", "*wə-ha-pərizzî*": "conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective ms - and the Perizzite", "*wə-ha-ḥiwwî*": "conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective ms - and the Hivite", "*wə-ha-yəbûsî*": "conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective ms - and the Jebusite", "*hēmmāh*": "independent personal pronoun 3mp - they" }, "variants": { "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*nôtār*": "remaining/left over/surviving", "*ḥittî*": "Hittite (ethnic group)", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite (ethnic group)", "*pərizzî*": "Perizzite (ethnic group)", "*ḥiwwî*": "Hivite (ethnic group)", "*yəbûsî*": "Jebusite (ethnic group)" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.29", "source": "עֲמָלֵ֥ק יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּאֶ֣רֶץ הַנֶּ֑גֶב וְ֠הַֽחִתִּי וְהַיְבוּסִ֤י וְהָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בָּהָ֔ר וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב עַל־הַיָּ֔ם וְעַ֖ל יַ֥ד הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "*ʿămālēq* *yôšēb* *bə-ʾereṣ* *ha-negeb* *wə-ha-ḥittî* *wə-ha-yəbûsî* *wə-hā-ʾĕmōrî* *yôšēb* *bā-hār* *wə-ha-kənaʿănî* *yōšēb* *ʿal*-*ha-yām* *wə-ʿal* *yad* *ha-yardēn*", "grammar": { "*ʿămālēq*": "proper noun - Amalek", "*yôšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*ha-negeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Negev", "*wə-ha-ḥittî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper adjective, masculine singular - and the Hittite", "*wə-ha-yəbûsî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper adjective, masculine singular - and the Jebusite", "*wə-hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper adjective, masculine singular - and the Amorite", "*yôšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling", "*bā-hār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the mountain/hill country", "*wə-ha-kənaʿănî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper adjective, masculine singular - and the Canaanite", "*yōšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling", "*ʿal*": "preposition - by", "*ha-yām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and by", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - side of", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*yôšēb*": "dwelling/inhabiting/settled", "*ha-negeb*": "the Negev/the South/the south country", "*bā-hār*": "in the hill country/in the mountains/in the highlands", "*ha-yām*": "the sea/the Mediterranean Sea", "*yad*": "side/bank/shore" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Joshua.10.3", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח אֲדֹנִי־צֶ֜דֶק מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם אֶל־הוֹהָ֣ם מֶֽלֶךְ־חֶ֠בְרוֹן וְאֶל־פִּרְאָ֨ם מֶֽלֶךְ־יַרְמ֜וּת וְאֶל־יָפִ֧יעַ מֶֽלֶךְ־לָכִ֛ישׁ וְאֶל־דְּבִ֥יר מֶֽלֶךְ־עֶגְל֖וֹן לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *ʾăḏōnî-ṣeḏeq* king of *yərûšālaim* to-*hôhām* king-of-*ḥebrôn* and to-*pirəʾām* king-of-*yarmût* and to-*yāp̄îaʿ* king-of-*lāḵîš* and to-*dəḇîr* king-of-*ʿeglôn* *lēmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*ʾăḏōnî-ṣeḏeq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Adoni-Zedek", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hôhām*": "proper noun - Hoham", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*pirəʾām*": "proper noun - Piram", "*yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*yāp̄îaʿ*": "proper noun - Japhia", "*lāḵîš*": "proper noun - Lachish", "*dəḇîr*": "proper noun - Debir", "*ʿeglôn*": "proper noun - Eglon", "*lēmōr*": "preposition with infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "and he sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*lēmōr*": "saying/to say/declaring" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.7.1", "source": "כִּ֤י יְבִֽיאֲךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה בָא־שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּ֑הּ וְנָשַׁ֣ל גּֽוֹיִם־רַבִּ֣ים ׀ מִפָּנֶ֡יךָ הַֽחִתִּי֩ וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֨י וְהָאֱמֹרִ֜י וְהַכְּנַעֲנִ֣י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֗י וְהַֽחִוִּי֙ וְהַיְבוּסִ֔י שִׁבְעָ֣ה גוֹיִ֔ם רַבִּ֥ים וַעֲצוּמִ֖ים מִמֶּֽךָּ׃", "text": "When *yāvîʾ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* you into the *ʾereṣ* which you *bāʾ*-there to *rištāh*, and *nāšal* *gôyim*-many from before you, the *ḥittî* and the *girgāšî* and the *ʾĕmōrî* and the *kənaʿănî* and the *pərizzî* and the *ḥiwwî* and the *yəvûsî*, seven *gôyim* many and *ʿăṣûmîm* than you.", "grammar": { "*yāvîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will bring/when he brings", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular - land/earth", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - coming/entering", "*rištāh*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to possess it", "*nāšal*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he will cast out/clear away", "*gôyim*": "noun masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*ḥittî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hittite", "*girgāšî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Girgashite", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Amorite", "*kənaʿănî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Canaanite", "*pərizzî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Perizzite", "*ḥiwwî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hivite", "*yəvûsî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Jebusite", "*ʿăṣûmîm*": "adjective masculine plural - mighty/numerous/strong" }, "variants": { "*yāvîʾ*": "brings/will bring/leads", "*nāšal*": "cast out/drive out/throw down/clear away", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*ʿăṣûmîm*": "mighty/strong/numerous" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Judges.1.21", "source": "וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִי֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם לֹ֥א הוֹרִ֖ישׁוּ בְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֑ן וַיֵּ֨שֶׁב הַיְבוּסִ֜י אֶת־בְּנֵ֤י בִנְיָמִן֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And the *yəbûsî* *yōšēb* *yərûšālaim* not *hôrîšû* *bənê* *binyāmîn* and *yēšeb* the *yəbûsî* with *bənê* *binyāmîn* in *yərûšālaim* until the *yôm* the *zeh*.", "grammar": { "*yəbûsî*": "proper noun with definite article, Jebusite", "*yōšēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/inhabiting", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun, Jerusalem", "*hôrîšû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they dispossessed/drove out", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*binyāmîn*": "proper noun, Benjamin", "*yēšeb*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelt/settled", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*yəbûsî*": "Jebusite(s) (people group)", "*yōšēb*": "inhabiting/dwelling in", "*hôrîšû*": "dispossessed/drove out/expelled", "*yēšeb*": "dwelt/lived/remained among", "*yôm* *zeh*": "this day/present time" } }

  • Judg 1:9-10
    2 verses
    72%

    9 { "verseID": "Judges.1.9", "source": "וְאַחַ֗ר יָֽרְדוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה לְהִלָּחֵ֖ם בַּֽכְּנַעֲנִ֑י יוֹשֵׁ֣ב הָהָ֔ר וְהַנֶּ֖גֶב וְהַשְּׁפֵלָֽה׃", "text": "And *wəʾaḥar* *yārədû* *bənê* *Yəhûdâ* *ləhillāḥēm* against the *Kənaʿănî* *yôšēb* the *hāhār* and the *neḡeb* and the *šəpēlâ*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - and afterward", "*yārədû*": "perfect, qal, 3rd common plural - they went down", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*Kənaʿănî*": "gentilic noun, masculine singular - Canaanite", "*yôšēb*": "participle, qal, masculine singular - dwelling/inhabiting", "*hāhār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the hill country", "*neḡeb*": "noun, masculine singular - the Negev/the south", "*šəpēlâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the lowland/foothills" }, "variants": { "*wəʾaḥar*": "afterward/later/subsequently", "*yārədû*": "went down/descended/came down", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "to fight/do battle/wage war", "*yôšēb*": "dwelling in/inhabiting/living in", "*hāhār*": "the hill country/the mountains/the highlands", "*neḡeb*": "the Negev/the south/the southern region", "*šəpēlâ*": "the lowland/the foothills/the plain" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Judges.1.10", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה אֶל־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ הַיּוֹשֵׁ֣ב בְּחֶבְר֔וֹן וְשֵׁם־חֶבְר֥וֹן לְפָנִ֖ים קִרְיַ֣ת אַרְבַּ֑ע וַיַּכּ֛וּ אֶת־שֵׁשַׁ֥י וְאֶת־אֲחִימַ֖ן וְאֶת־תַּלְמָֽי׃", "text": "And *wayyēleḵ* *Yəhûdâ* against the *Kənaʿănî* the *hayyôšēb* in *Ḥebrôn* and the name of *Ḥebrôn* *ləpānîm* *Qiryat ʾArbaʿ*. And *wayyakkû* *ʾet*-*Šēšay* and *ʾet*-*ʾĂḥîman* and *ʾet*-*Talmay*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "consecutive imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*Kənaʿănî*": "gentilic noun, masculine singular - Canaanite", "*hayyôšēb*": "definite article + participle, qal, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*Ḥebrôn*": "proper noun, place name - Hebron", "*ləpānîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - before/formerly", "*Qiryat ʾArbaʿ*": "proper noun, place name - Kiriath-arba (city of Arba)", "*wayyakkû*": "consecutive imperfect, hiphil, 3rd common plural - and they struck", "*Šēšay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Sheshai", "*ʾĂḥîman*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahiman", "*Talmay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Talmai" }, "variants": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "went/marched/advanced", "*hayyôšēb*": "dwelling in/inhabiting/living in", "*ləpānîm*": "formerly/previously/beforetime", "*wayyakkû*": "struck/defeated/killed" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.33.2", "source": "וְשָׁלַחְתִּ֥י לְפָנֶ֖יךָ מַלְאָ֑ךְ וְגֵֽרַשְׁתִּ֗י אֶת־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י וְהַֽחִתִּי֙ וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-šālaḥtî* before-*pānêkā* *malʾāk* and-*gēraštî* *ʾet*-the-*Kənaʿănî* the-*ʾĔmōrî* and-the-*Ḥittî* and-the-*Pərizzî* the-*Ḥiwwî* and-the-*Yəbûsî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-šālaḥtî*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will send", "*pānêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your face/before you", "*malʾāk*": "noun, masculine singular - messenger/angel", "*gēraštî*": "verb, Piel perfect, 1st singular - I will drive out/expel", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Kənaʿănî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Canaanite", "*ʾĔmōrî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Amorite", "*Ḥittî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hittite", "*Pərizzî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Perizzite", "*Ḥiwwî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hivite", "*Yəbûsî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*šālaḥtî*": "I will send/I will dispatch", "*pānêkā*": "before you/ahead of you/in front of you", "*malʾāk*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*gēraštî*": "I will drive out/I will expel/I will cast out" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.20.17", "source": "כִּֽי־הַחֲרֵ֣ם תַּחֲרִימֵ֗ם הַחִתִּ֤י וְהָאֱמֹרִי֙ הַכְּנַעֲנִ֣י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוְּךָ֖ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "For *ḥaḥărēm* *taḥărîmēm* the *haḥittî* *wə-hāʾĕmōrî* the *hakəna'ănî* *wə-hapərizzî* the *haḥiwwî* *wə-hayəḇûsî* as *kăʾăšer* commanded you *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheḵā*.", "grammar": { "כִּֽי": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḥaḥărēm*": "infinitive absolute - utterly destroy/devote to destruction", "*taḥărîmēm*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you shall utterly destroy them", "*haḥittî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Hittite", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*hakəna'ănî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Canaanite", "*hapərizzî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Perizzite", "*haḥiwwî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Hivite", "*hayəḇûsî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jebusite", "*kăʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/according to", "צִוְּךָ֖": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he commanded you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*ḥaḥărēm*": "utterly destroy/devote to destruction/place under ban", "*taḥărîmēm*": "you shall utterly destroy them/devote them to destruction", "*YHWH*": "the proper name of Israel's God/often translated as LORD" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Judges.3.3", "source": "חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת ׀ סַרְנֵ֣י פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים וְכָל־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ וְהַצִּ֣ידֹנִ֔י וְהַ֣חִוִּ֔י יֹשֵׁ֖ב הַ֣ר הַלְּבָנ֑וֹן מֵהַר֙ בַּ֣עַל חֶרְמ֔וֹן עַ֖ד לְב֥וֹא חֲמָֽת׃", "text": "Five *sarnê* *pĕlištîm* and all-the-*kĕnaʿănî* and-the-*ṣîdōnî* and-the-*ḥiwwî* *yōšēb* *har* the-*lĕbānôn* from-*har* *baʿal* *ḥermôn* until *lĕbôʾ* *ḥămāt*.", "grammar": { "*ḥămēšet*": "numeral, feminine construct - five of", "*sarnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - lords/rulers of", "*pĕlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*kol*": "construct noun - all of", "*ha-kĕnaʿănî*": "definite noun, gentilic singular - the Canaanite", "*wĕ-ha-ṣîdōnî*": "conjunction + definite noun, gentilic singular - and the Sidonian", "*wĕ-ha-ḥiwwî*": "conjunction + definite noun, gentilic singular - and the Hivite", "*yōšēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/inhabiting", "*har*": "construct noun, masculine singular - mountain of", "*ha-lĕbānôn*": "definite proper noun - the Lebanon", "*mē-har*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from mountain of", "*baʿal*": "proper noun - Baal", "*ḥermôn*": "proper noun - Hermon", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until/as far as", "*lĕbôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to coming/entrance of", "*ḥămāt*": "proper noun - Hamath" }, "variants": { "*sarnê*": "lords/rulers/tyrants", "*yōšēb*": "dwelling/inhabiting/sitting", "*har*": "mountain/hill country", "*lĕbôʾ*": "entrance/coming/approach" } }

  • 63 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.63", "source": "וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִי֙ יוֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם לֹֽא־יָכְל֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יְהוּדָ֖ה לְהֽוֹרִישָׁ֑ם וַיֵּ֨שֶׁב הַיְבוּסִ֜י אֶת־בְּנֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃ פ", "text": "And-*ʾet*-the-*yəbûsî* *yôšəbê* *yərûšālaim* not-*yākəlû* *bənê*-*yəhûdâ* *ləhôrîšām* and-*yēšeb* the-*yəbûsî* *ʾet*-*bənê* *yəhûdâ* in-*yərûšālaim* until the-*yôm* the-*zeh*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*-*hayəbûsî*": "direct object marker + proper noun with definite article - the Jebusites", "*yôšəbê*": "participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants/dwellers of", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yākəlû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were able/could", "*bənê*-*yəhûdâ*": "construct form + proper noun - sons/children of Judah", "*ləhôrîšām*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to drive them out/dispossess them", "*yēšeb*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he dwelt/lived/settled", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*yəbûsî*": "Jebusites (people group)", "*yôšəbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents", "*ləhôrîšām*": "to drive them out/dispossess them/cause them to inherit", "*yēšeb*": "dwelt/lived/settled/remained", "*ʾet*-*bənê* *yəhûdâ*": "with the children of Judah/alongside the children of Judah" } }

  • Gen 10:26-27
    2 verses
    71%

    26 { "verseID": "Genesis.10.26", "source": "וְיָקְטָ֣ן יָלַ֔ד אֶת־אַלְמוֹדָ֖ד וְאֶת־שָׁ֑לֶף וְאֶת־חֲצַרְמָ֖וֶת וְאֶת־יָֽרַח׃", "text": "And *Yāqṭān yālad ʾet-ʾAlmôdād wəʾet-Šālep wəʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet wəʾet-Yāraḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-Yāqṭān*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Joktan", "*yālad*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-ʾAlmôdād*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Almodad", "*wə-ʾet-Šālep*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Sheleph", "*wə-ʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Hazarmaveth", "*wə-ʾet-Yāraḥ*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Jerah" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to" } }

    27 { "verseID": "Genesis.10.27", "source": "וְאֶת־הֲדוֹרָ֥ם וְאֶת־אוּזָ֖ל וְאֶת־דִּקְלָֽה׃", "text": "And *ʾet-Hădôrām wəʾet-ʾÛzāl wəʾet-Diqlāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-Hădôrām*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Hadoram", "*wə-ʾet-ʾÛzāl*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Uzal", "*wə-ʾet-Diqlāh*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Diklah" }, "variants": {} }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Genesis.10.15", "source": "וּכְנַ֗עַן יָלַ֛ד אֶת־צִידֹ֥ן בְּכֹר֖וֹ וְאֶת־חֵֽת׃", "text": "And *Kənaʿan yālad ʾet-Ṣîdōn bəkōrô wəʾet-Ḥēt*", "grammar": { "*û-Kənaʿan*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Canaan", "*yālad*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-Ṣîdōn*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Sidon", "*bəkōrô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his firstborn", "*wə-ʾet-Ḥēt*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Heth" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to", "*bəkōrô*": "his firstborn/his first son" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.83.7", "source": "אָהֳלֵ֣י אֱ֭דוֹם וְיִשְׁמְעֵאלִ֗ים מוֹאָ֥ב וְהַגְרֽ͏ִים׃", "text": "*ʾohŏlê* *ʾĕdôm* *weyišmeʿēlîm* *môʾāḇ* *wehagˈrîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾohŏlê*": "masculine plural construct - tents of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*weyišmeʿēlîm*": "conjunction + proper noun plural - and Ishmaelites", "*môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wehagˈrîm*": "conjunction + proper noun plural - and Hagrites" }, "variants": { "*ʾōhel*": "tent/dwelling/habitation", "*ʾĕdôm*": "Edom (nation descended from Esau)", "*yišmeʿēlîm*": "Ishmaelites (descendants of Ishmael)", "*môʾāḇ*": "Moab (nation descended from Lot)", "*hagˈrîm*": "Hagrites (Arabian tribe)" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Exodus.3.17", "source": "וָאֹמַ֗ר אַעֲלֶ֣ה אֶתְכֶם֮ מֵעֳנִ֣י מִצְרַיִם֒ אֶל־אֶ֤רֶץ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ וְהַ֣חִתִּ֔י וְהָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י וְהַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י אֶל־אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָֽשׁ׃", "text": "And-*ʾōmar* *ʾa'ăleh* *ʾetḵem* from-*'ŏnî* *Miṣrayim* to-*ʾereṣ* *hakkenă'ănî* and-*haḥittî* and-*hāʾĕmōrî* and-*happerizzî* and-*haḥiwwî* and-*hayeḇûsî* to-*ʾereṣ* *zāḇat* *ḥālāḇ* and-*deḇāš*.", "grammar": { "*ʾōmar*": "imperfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I said/say", "*ʾa'ăleh*": "imperfect, 1st person singular, hiphil - I will bring up", "*ʾetḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*'ŏnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - affliction of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*hakkenă'ănî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Canaanite", "*haḥittî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Hittite", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Amorite", "*happerizzî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Perizzite", "*haḥiwwî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Hivite", "*hayeḇûsî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Jebusite", "*zāḇat*": "participle, feminine singular construct, qal - flowing with", "*ḥālāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - milk", "*deḇāš*": "noun, masculine singular - honey" }, "variants": { "*ʾa'ăleh*": "I will bring up/I will lead up/I will cause to go up", "*'ŏnî*": "affliction/suffering/distress", "*zāḇat*": "flowing with/oozing with/gushing", "*ḥālāḇ*": "milk/dairy", "*deḇāš*": "honey/syrup/nectar" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Joshua.10.5", "source": "וַיֵּאָסְפ֨וּ וַֽיַּעֲל֜וּ חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י הָאֱמֹרִ֗י מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם מֶֽלֶךְ־חֶבְר֤וֹן מֶֽלֶךְ־יַרְמוּת֙ מֶֽלֶךְ־לָכִ֣ישׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־עֶגְל֔וֹן הֵ֖ם וְכָל־מַֽחֲנֵיהֶ֑ם וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ עַל־גִּבְע֔וֹן וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ עָלֶֽיהָ", "text": "And *wayyēʾāsəp̄û* and *wayyaʿălû* five of kings of *hāʾĕmōrî*, king of *yərûšālaim*, king-of-*ḥebrôn*, king-of-*yarmût*, king-of-*lāḵîš*, king-of-*ʿeglôn*, they and all-camps-their, and *wayyaḥănû* against-*gibəʿôn* and *wayyillāḥămû* against-her", "grammar": { "*wayyēʾāsəp̄û*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, niphal stem - and they gathered", "*wayyaʿălû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they went up", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorites", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*lāḵîš*": "proper noun - Lachish", "*ʿeglôn*": "proper noun - Eglon", "*wayyaḥănû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they encamped", "*gibəʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "*wayyillāḥămû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, niphal stem - and they fought", "*ʿāleyha*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - against her" }, "variants": { "*wayyēʾāsəp̄û*": "and they gathered/assembled/came together", "*wayyaʿălû*": "and they went up/ascended/came up", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "the Amorites/Amorite people", "*wayyaḥănû*": "and they encamped/camped/set up camp", "*wayyillāḥămû*": "and they fought/waged war/battled" } }

  • 70%

    57 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.57", "source": "הַקַּ֖יִן גִּבְעָ֣ה וְתִמְנָ֑ה עָרִ֥ים עֶ֖שֶׂר וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃", "text": "The-*qayin* *gibʿâ* and-*timnâ* *ʿārîm* *ʿeśer* and-*ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*qayin*": "proper noun with definite article - the Kain (city name)", "*gibʿâ*": "proper noun - Gibeah (city name)", "*timnâ*": "proper noun - Timnah (city name)", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ʿeśer*": "number - ten", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - their villages/settlements" }, "variants": { "*qayin*": "Kain/Cain (city name)", "*gibʿâ*": "Gibeah (meaning 'hill')", "*timnâ*": "Timnah (city name)", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets/unwalled towns" } }

    58 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.58", "source": "חַלְח֥וּל בֵּֽית־צ֖וּר וּגְדֽוֹר׃", "text": "*ḥalḥûl* *bêt*-*ṣûr* and-*gədôr*", "grammar": { "*ḥalḥûl*": "proper noun - Halhul (city name)", "*bêt*-*ṣûr*": "construct form + proper noun - Beth-zur (city name)", "*gədôr*": "proper noun - Gedor (city name)" }, "variants": { "*ḥalḥûl*": "Halhul (city name)", "*bêt*-*ṣûr*": "Beth-zur (meaning 'house of rock')", "*gədôr*": "Gedor (city name)" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.135.11", "source": "לְסִיח֤וֹן ׀ מֶ֤לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֗י וּ֭לְעוֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן וּ֝לְכֹ֗ל מַמְלְכ֥וֹת כְּנָֽעַן׃", "text": "*lᵉSīḥōn* *melek* *hāʾĕmōrī* *ûlᵉʿŌg* *melek* *haBāšān* *ûlᵉkōl* *mamlᵉkōt* *Kᵉnāʿan*", "grammar": { "*lᵉSīḥōn*": "preposition + proper noun - to/regarding Sihon", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*hāʾĕmōrī*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ûlᵉʿŌg*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and to/regarding Og", "*haBāšān*": "definite article + proper noun - the Bashan", "*ûlᵉkōl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and to all", "*mamlᵉkōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*Kᵉnāʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*ʾĕmōrī*": "Amorite/Amorites", "*Bāšān*": "Bashan (region)", "*mamlᵉkōt*": "kingdoms/realms/dominions", "*Kᵉnāʿan*": "Canaan/Canaanites" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.23", "source": "כִּֽי־יֵלֵ֣ךְ מַלְאָכִי֮ לְפָנֶיךָ֒ וֶהֱבִֽיאֲךָ֗ אֶל־הָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ וְהַ֣חִתִּ֔י וְהַפְּרִזִּי֙ וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י וְהִכְחַדְתִּֽיו׃", "text": "For-*yēlēk* *malʾākî* before-you and-*hĕbîʾăkā* to-the-*ʾĕmōrî* and-the-*ḥittî* and-the-*pĕrizzî* and-the-*kĕnaʿănî* the-*ḥiwwî* and-the-*yĕbûsî* and-*hikḥadtîw*", "grammar": { "*yēlēk*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will go/walk", "*malʾākî*": "noun masculine singular with 1st person common singular suffix - my messenger/angel", "*hĕbîʾăkā*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive (functions as imperfect) - he will bring you", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Amorite", "*ḥittî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Hittite", "*pĕrizzî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Perizzite", "*kĕnaʿănî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Canaanite", "*ḥiwwî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Hivite", "*yĕbûsî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Jebusite", "*hikḥadtîw*": "hiphil perfect 1st person common singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I will destroy him" }, "variants": { "*yēlēk*": "will go/walk/proceed", "*malʾākî*": "my messenger/my angel/my envoy", "*hĕbîʾăkā*": "he will bring you/lead you/bring you in", "*hikḥadtîw*": "I will destroy him/cut him off/annihilate him" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.3", "source": "מִֽן־הַשִּׁיח֞וֹר אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י מִצְרַ֗יִם וְעַ֨ד גְּב֤וּל עֶקְרוֹן֙ צָפ֔וֹנָה לַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י תֵּחָשֵׁ֑ב חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת ׀ סַרְנֵ֣י פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים הָעַזָּתִ֤י וְהָאַשְׁדּוֹדִי֙ הָאֶשְׁקְלוֹנִ֣י הַגִּתִּ֔י וְהָעֶקְרוֹנִ֖י וְהָעַוִּֽים׃", "text": "From *hashshichor* which is before *pene mitsrayim* and unto *gevul* *eqron* northward, to *lakena'ani* it is reckoned; five *sarne pelishtim*: *ha'azzati* and *ha'ashdodi* *ha'eshqeloni* *haggitti* and *ha'eqroni* and *ha'avvim*.", "grammar": { "*hashshichor*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Shihor (river)", "*pene mitsrayim*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - face of Egypt", "*gevul*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - border/territory of", "*eqron*": "proper noun - Ekron (city)", "*lakena'ani*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular with definite article - to the Canaanite", "*sarne pelishtim*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + noun, masculine, plural - lords of Philistines", "*ha'azzati*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Gazite", "*ha'ashdodi*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Ashdodite", "*ha'eshqeloni*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Ashkelonite", "*haggitti*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Gittite", "*ha'eqroni*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Ekronite", "*ha'avvim*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - the Avvim" }, "variants": { "*hashshichor*": "the Shihor/the Black River/branch of the Nile", "*gevul*": "border/territory/boundary", "*sarne*": "lords/rulers/tyrants" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.5", "source": "וְגֵרָא וּשְׁפוּפָן וְחוּרָם", "text": "*wə*-*gērāʾ* *û*-*šəp̄ûp̄ān* *wə*-*ḥûrām*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*gērāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Gera", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*šəp̄ûp̄ān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shephuphan", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥûrām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Huram" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Joshua.9.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י כִשְׁמֹ֣עַ כָּֽל־הַמְּלָכִ֡ים אֲשֶׁר֩ בְּעֵ֨בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֜ן בָּהָ֣ר וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֗ה וּבְכֹל֙ ח֚וֹף הַיָּ֣ם הַגָּד֔וֹל אֶל־מ֖וּל הַלְּבָנ֑וֹן הַֽחִתִּי֙ וְהָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ הַפְּרִזִּ֔י הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִֽי", "text": "And *wəyəhî* when *kišəmōʿa* all-the *məlākîm* who in *ʿēber* the *yardēn* in-the-*hār* and-in-the-*šəpēlâ* and-in-all *ḥôp* the *yām* the *gādôl* toward-facing the-*ləbānôn* the-*ḥittî* and-the-*ʾĕmōrî* the-*kənaʿănî* the-*pərizzî* the-*ḥiwwî* and-the-*yəbûsî*", "grammar": { "*wəyəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*kišəmōʿa*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when hearing/as hearing", "*məlākîm*": "masculine plural - kings", "*ʿēber*": "construct state - region across/beyond", "*yardēn*": "proper noun - Jordan", "*hār*": "masculine singular - hill country/mountain", "*šəpēlâ*": "feminine singular - lowland", "*ḥôp*": "construct state - coast/shore", "*yām*": "masculine singular - sea", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great/large", "*ləbānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon", "*ḥittî*": "gentilic adjective - Hittite", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "gentilic adjective - Amorite", "*kənaʿănî*": "gentilic adjective - Canaanite", "*pərizzî*": "gentilic adjective - Perizzite", "*ḥiwwî*": "gentilic adjective - Hivite", "*yəbûsî*": "gentilic adjective - Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*wəyəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass", "*ʿēber*": "region beyond/across/side", "*šəpēlâ*": "lowland/foothills", "*ḥôp*": "coast/shore/region" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.17", "source": "וּמִמַּטֵּ֣ה בִנְיָמִ֔ן אֶת־גִּבְע֖וֹן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ אֶת־גֶּ֖בַע וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁהָ׃", "text": "And from *mattēh* *Binyāmīn* *ʾet*-*Gibʿôn* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʾet*-*Gebaʿ* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā*", "grammar": { "*ûmimmattēh*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition *min* + construct noun, masculine singular - from the tribe of", "*Binyāmīn*": "proper noun, masculine - Benjamin", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Gibʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*migrāšehā*": "noun, masculine + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands/open territory", "*Gebaʿ*": "proper noun - Geba" }, "variants": { "*mattēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/common lands/open territory" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.20", "source": "וְיָקְטָ֣ן יָלַ֔ד אֶת־אַלְמוֹדָ֖ד וְאֶת־שָׁ֑לֶף וְאֶת־חֲצַרְמָ֖וֶת וְאֶת־יָֽרַח׃", "text": "*wə-Yoqṭān* *yālad* *ʾet-ʾAlmôdād* *wə-ʾet-Šālep* *wə-ʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet* *wə-ʾet-Yāraḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-Yoqṭān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Joktan", "*yālad*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-ʾAlmôdād*": "direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - Almodad", "*wə-ʾet-Šālep*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Sheleph", "*wə-ʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Hazarmaveth", "*wə-ʾet-Yāraḥ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Jerah" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Joshua.18.28", "source": "וְצֵלַע הָאֶלֶף וְהַיְבוּסִי הִיא יְרוּשָׁלִַם גִּבְעַת קִרְיַת עָרִים אַרְבַּע־עֶשְׂרֵה וְחַצְרֵיהֶן זֹאת נַחֲלַת בְּנֵי־בִנְיָמִן לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם", "text": "*wə-ṣēlaʿ hā-ʾelep wə-ha-yəbûsî hîʾ yərûšālaim gibʿat qiryat ʿārîm ʾarbaʿ-ʿeśrēh wə-ḥaṣrêhen zōʾt naḥălat bənê-binyāmin lə-mišpəḥōtām*", "grammar": { "*wə-ṣēlaʿ*": "conjunctive waw + proper noun - and Zela", "*hā-ʾelep*": "definite article + proper noun - Haeleph", "*wə-ha-yəbûsî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - and the Jebusite", "*hîʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - it (is)", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*gibʿat*": "proper noun, construct state - Gibeath", "*qiryat*": "proper noun, construct state - Kiriath", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ʾarbaʿ-ʿeśrēh*": "numeral, feminine - fourteen", "*wə-ḥaṣrêhen*": "conjunctive waw + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - and their villages", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this is", "*naḥălat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - inheritance of", "*bənê-binyāmin*": "construct chain - children of Benjamin", "*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - according to their families" }, "variants": { "*ṣēlaʿ*": "Zela (place name)", "*hā-ʾelep*": "Haeleph (place name)/the thousand", "*ha-yəbûsî*": "the Jebusite (referring to Jerusalem)", "*gibʿat qiryat*": "Gibeath-Kiriath (place name)", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets", "*naḥălat*": "inheritance/possession/territory" } }

  • 45 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.45", "source": "וִיהֻ֥ד וּבְנֵֽי־בְרַ֖ק וְגַת־רִמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wî-hud* *û-bənê*-*bəraq* *wə-gat*-*rimmôn*", "grammar": { "*wî-hud*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jehud", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons/children of", "*bəraq*": "proper noun - Berak/Barak", "*wə-gat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and winepress of", "*rimmôn*": "proper noun - Rimmon" }, "variants": { "*bənê-bəraq*": "Bene-berak (proper name)", "*gat-rimmôn*": "Gath-rimmon (proper name)/winepress of Rimmon/pomegranate winepress" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.10", "source": "וְאֶת־צָרְעָה֙ וְאֶת־אַיָּל֔וֹן וְאֶת־חֶבְר֔וֹן אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּיהוּדָ֖ה וּבְבִנְיָמִ֑ן עָרֵ֖י מְצֻרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ʾēt*-*ṣārə'āh* and *ʾēt*-*ʾayyālôn* and *ʾēt*-*ḥeḇrôn* which in *yəhūdāh* and in *ḇinyāmîn* cities of *məṣurôt*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ṣārə'āh*": "proper noun, location - Zorah", "*ʾayyālôn*": "proper noun, location - Aijalon", "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun, location - Hebron", "*ʾăsher*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ḇinyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benjamin", "*məṣurôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - fortresses, strongholds" }, "variants": { "*məṣurôt*": "fortresses, strongholds, fortified places" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.8", "source": "וְעָלָ֨ה הַגְּב֜וּל גֵּ֣י בֶן־הִנֹּ֗ם אֶל־כֶּ֤תֶף הַיְבוּסִי֙ מִנֶּ֔גֶב הִ֖יא יְרֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְעָלָ֨ה הַגְּב֜וּל אֶל־רֹ֣אשׁ הָהָ֗ר אֲ֠שֶׁר עַל־פְּנֵ֤י גֵֽי־הִנֹּם֙ יָ֔מָּה אֲשֶׁ֛ר בִּקְצֵ֥ה עֵֽמֶק־רְפָאִ֖ים צָפֹֽנָה׃", "text": "*wəʿālāh* the-*gəbûl* *gê* son-of-*Hinnōm* unto-*ketep* the-*Yəbûsî* from-*negeb* she *Yərûšālāim* *wəʿālāh* the-*gəbûl* unto-*rōʾš* the-*hār* which upon-*pənê* *gê*-*Hinnōm* *yāmmāh* which in-*qəṣēh* *ʿēmeq*-*Rəpāʾîm* *ṣāpōnāh*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿālāh*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it went up", "*gəbûl*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the border/territory", "*gê*": "construct noun, masculine singular - valley of", "*Hinnōm*": "proper noun - Hinnom", "*ketep*": "construct noun, feminine singular - shoulder/side of", "*Yəbûsî*": "definite proper noun with gentilic ending - the Jebusite", "*negeb*": "noun, masculine singular - south/Negev", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*rōʾš*": "construct noun, masculine singular - top/head of", "*hār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the mountain", "*pənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - face of", "*yāmmāh*": "noun + directional heh - westward", "*qəṣēh*": "construct noun, masculine singular - end/extremity of", "*ʿēmeq*": "construct noun, masculine singular - valley of", "*Rəpāʾîm*": "proper noun - Rephaim", "*ṣāpōnāh*": "noun + directional heh - northward" }, "variants": { "*gê*": "valley/ravine", "*ketep*": "shoulder/side/slope", "*rōʾš*": "top/head/summit", "*pənê*": "face/surface/front", "*qəṣēh*": "end/extremity/edge", "*ʿēmeq*": "valley/vale/plain" } }