2{
"verseID": "Hebrews.12.2",
"source": "Ἀφορῶντες εἰς τὸν τῆς πίστεως ἀρχηγὸν καὶ τελειωτὴν Ἰησοῦν· ὃς ἀντὶ τῆς προκειμένης αὐτῷ χαρᾶς ὑπέμεινεν σταυρὸν, αἰσχύνης καταφρονήσας, ἐν δεξιᾷ τε τοῦ θρόνου τοῦ Θεοῦ εκάθισεν.",
"text": "*Aphorōntes* unto the of *pisteōs* *archēgon* and *teleiōtēn* *Iēsoun*; who *anti* the *prokeimenēs* to him *charas hypemeinen stauron*, *aischynēs kataphronēsas*, in right and of the *thronou* of *Theou ekathisen*.",
"grammar": {
"*Aphorōntes*": "participle, present active, nominative, plural, masculine - looking away/fixing eyes",
"*pisteōs*": "noun, genitive, singular, feminine - of faith",
"*archēgon*": "noun, accusative, singular, masculine - author/founder/leader",
"*teleiōtēn*": "noun, accusative, singular, masculine - perfecter/completer/finisher",
"*Iēsoun*": "noun, accusative, singular, masculine - Jesus",
"*anti*": "preposition + genitive - instead of/for/in place of",
"*prokeimenēs*": "participle, present middle/passive, genitive, singular, feminine - set before/lying before",
"*charas*": "noun, genitive, singular, feminine - of joy",
"*hypemeinen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - endured/withstood",
"*stauron*": "noun, accusative, singular, masculine - cross",
"*aischynēs*": "noun, genitive, singular, feminine - of shame",
"*kataphronēsas*": "participle, aorist active, nominative, singular, masculine - having despised/disregarded",
"*thronou*": "noun, genitive, singular, masculine - of throne",
"*Theou*": "noun, genitive, singular, masculine - of God",
"*ekathisen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sat down"
},
"variants": {
"*Aphorōntes*": "looking away/fixing eyes upon/gazing at",
"*archēgon*": "author/founder/leader/originator/prince",
"*teleiōtēn*": "perfecter/completer/finisher",
"*anti*": "instead of/for/in place of/because of",
"*kataphronēsas*": "having despised/disregarded/thought little of/shown contempt for"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "Hebrews.12.3",
"source": "Ἀναλογίσασθε γὰρ τὸν τοιαύτην ὑπομεμενηκότα ὑπὸ τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν εἰς αὑτὸν ἀντιλογίαν, ἵνα μὴ κάμητε ταῖς ψυχαῖς ὑμῶν ἐκλυόμενοι.",
"text": "*Analogisasthe* for the such *hypomemenēkota* by the *hamartōlōn* against himself *antilogian*, so that not you *kamēte* in the *psychais* of you *eklyomenoi*.",
"grammar": {
"*Analogisasthe*": "verb, aorist middle imperative, 2nd person plural - consider/think about carefully",
"*hypomemenēkota*": "participle, perfect active, accusative, singular, masculine - having endured/withstood",
"*hamartōlōn*": "noun, genitive, plural, masculine - of sinners",
"*antilogian*": "noun, accusative, singular, feminine - opposition/contradiction/hostility",
"*kamēte*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - grow weary/become exhausted",
"*psychais*": "noun, dative, plural, feminine - souls/inner beings",
"*eklyomenoi*": "participle, present middle/passive, nominative, plural, masculine - growing weary/becoming exhausted/fainting"
},
"variants": {
"*Analogisasthe*": "consider/think about carefully/compare/reckon up",
"*antilogian*": "opposition/contradiction/hostility/dispute",
"*kamēte*": "grow weary/become exhausted/faint",
"*psychais*": "souls/inner beings/lives/minds",
"*eklyomenoi*": "growing weary/becoming exhausted/fainting/losing heart"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Hebrews.12.4",
"source": "Οὔπω μέχρις αἵματος ἀντικατέστητε, πρὸς τὴν ἁμαρτίαν ἀνταγωνιζόμενοι.",
"text": "Not yet until *haimatos* you have *antikatestēte*, against the *hamartian* *antagōnizomenoi*.",
"grammar": {
"*haimatos*": "noun, genitive, singular, neuter - of blood",
"*antikatestēte*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you have resisted/opposed/stood against",
"*hamartian*": "noun, accusative, singular, feminine - sin",
"*antagōnizomenoi*": "participle, present middle/passive, nominative, plural, masculine - struggling/striving/fighting against"
},
"variants": {
"*antikatestēte*": "you have resisted/opposed/stood against/withstood",
"*antagōnizomenoi*": "struggling/striving/fighting against/contending against"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "Hebrews.12.5",
"source": "Καὶ ἐκλέλησθε τῆς παρακλήσεως ἥτις ὑμῖν ὡς υἱοῖς διαλέγεται, Υἱέ μου, μὴ ὀλιγώρει παιδείας Κυρίου, μηδὲ ἐκλύου ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ ἐλεγχόμενος:",
"text": "And you have *eklelēsthe* the *paraklēseōs* which to you as *huiois* *dialegetai*, *Huie* of me, not *oligōrei paideias Kyriou*, neither *eklyou* by him *elegchomenos*:",
"grammar": {
"*eklelēsthe*": "verb, perfect middle/passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you have forgotten/neglected",
"*paraklēseōs*": "noun, genitive, singular, feminine - of exhortation/encouragement/comfort",
"*huiois*": "noun, dative, plural, masculine - to sons",
"*dialegetai*": "verb, present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - speaks/addresses/reasons with",
"*Huie*": "noun, vocative, singular, masculine - Son/child",
"*oligōrei*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person singular - despise/regard lightly/make light of",
"*paideias*": "noun, genitive, singular, feminine - of discipline/training/instruction",
"*Kyriou*": "noun, genitive, singular, masculine - of Lord",
"*eklyou*": "verb, present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person singular - be discouraged/faint/grow weary",
"*elegchomenos*": "participle, present passive, nominative, singular, masculine - being rebuked/reproved/corrected"
},
"variants": {
"*eklelēsthe*": "you have forgotten/neglected/been unmindful of",
"*paraklēseōs*": "exhortation/encouragement/comfort/consolation",
"*dialegetai*": "speaks/addresses/reasons with/discusses with",
"*oligōrei*": "despise/regard lightly/make light of/disregard",
"*paideias*": "discipline/training/instruction/chastening",
"*eklyou*": "be discouraged/faint/grow weary/lose heart",
"*elegchomenos*": "being rebuked/reproved/corrected/convicted"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Hebrews.12.6",
"source": "Ὃν γὰρ ἀγαπᾷ Κύριος παιδεύει, μαστιγοῖ δὲ πάντα υἱὸν ὃν παραδέχεται.",
"text": "Whom for *agapa Kyrios paideuei*, *mastigoi* and every *huion* whom *paradechetai*.",
"grammar": {
"*agapa*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person singular - loves",
"*Kyrios*": "noun, nominative, singular, masculine - Lord",
"*paideuei*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person singular - disciplines/trains/instructs",
"*mastigoi*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person singular - scourges/whips/chastises",
"*huion*": "noun, accusative, singular, masculine - son",
"*paradechetai*": "verb, present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - receives/accepts/acknowledges"
},
"variants": {
"*agapa*": "loves/cherishes",
"*paideuei*": "disciplines/trains/instructs/chastens",
"*mastigoi*": "scourges/whips/chastises/flogs",
"*paradechetai*": "receives/accepts/acknowledges/welcomes"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "Hebrews.12.7",
"source": "Εἰ παιδείαν ὑπομένετε, ὡς υἱοῖς ὑμῖν προσφέρεται ὁ Θεός· τίς γὰρ ἐστιν υἱὸς ὃν οὐ παιδεύει πατήρ;",
"text": "If *paideian hypomenete*, as *huiois* to you *prospheretai* the *Theos*; who for is *huios* whom not *paideuei patēr*?",
"grammar": {
"*paideian*": "noun, accusative, singular, feminine - discipline/training/instruction",
"*hypomenete*": "verb, present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you endure/bear/persevere",
"*huiois*": "noun, dative, plural, masculine - to sons",
"*prospheretai*": "verb, present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - deals with/treats/behaves toward",
"*Theos*": "noun, nominative, singular, masculine - God",
"*huios*": "noun, nominative, singular, masculine - son",
"*paideuei*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person singular - disciplines/trains/instructs",
"*patēr*": "noun, nominative, singular, masculine - father"
},
"variants": {
"*hypomenete*": "you endure/bear/persevere/remain under",
"*prospheretai*": "deals with/treats/behaves toward/offers himself to",
"*paideuei*": "disciplines/trains/instructs/chastens"
}
}