Luke 22:44

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Luke.22.44", "source": "Καὶ γενόμενος ἐν ἀγωνίᾳ ἐκτενέστερον προσηύχετο: ἐγένετο δὲ ὁ ἱδρὼς αὐτοῦ ὡσεὶ θρόμβοι αἵματος καταβαίνοντες ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν.", "text": "And *genomenos* in *agōnia* more *ektenesteron prosēucheto*: *egeneto de* the *hidrōs* of him like *thromboi haimatos katabainontes* upon the *gēn*.", "grammar": { "*genomenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being/having come", "*en agōnia*": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular - in agony/anguish", "*ektenesteron*": "comparative adverb - more earnestly/intensely", "*prosēucheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - was praying", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - became", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*ho hidrōs autou*": "nominative, masculine, singular + genitive, personal pronoun - his sweat", "*hōsei*": "adverb - like/as", "*thromboi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - drops/clots", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of blood", "*katabainontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - falling down", "*epi tēn gēn*": "preposition + accusative, feminine, singular - upon the earth/ground" }, "variants": { "*genomenos*": "being/having come/having become", "*agōnia*": "agony/anguish/struggle", "*ektenesteron*": "more earnestly/more intensely/more fervently", "*hidrōs*": "sweat/perspiration", "*thromboi*": "drops/clots/thick drops", "*katabainontes*": "falling down/descending" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    And being in anguish, he prayed more earnestly, and his sweat was like drops of blood falling to the ground.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And being in an agony he prayed more earnestly: and his sweat was as it were great drops of blood falling down to the ground.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And being in agony, he prayed more earnestly: and his sweat was like great drops of blood falling to the ground.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And being in an agony he prayed more earnestly: and his sweat was as it were great drops of blood falling down to the ground.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And{G2532} being{G1096} in{G1722} an agony{G74} he prayed{G4336} more earnestly;{G1617} and{G1161} his{G846} sweat{G2402} became{G1096} as it were{G5616} great drops{G2361} of blood{G129} falling down{G2597} upon{G1909} the ground.{G1093}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And{G2532} being{G1096}{(G5637)} in{G1722} an agony{G74} he prayed{G4336}{(G5711)} more earnestly{G1617}: and{G1161} his{G846} sweat{G2402} was{G1096}{(G5633)} as it were{G5616} great drops{G2361} of blood{G129} falling down{G2597}{(G5723)} to{G1909} the ground{G1093}.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    And he was in an agonye and prayed somwhat longer. And hys sweate was lyke droppes of bloud tricklynge doune to the grounde.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    And it came so, that he wrestled with death, and prayed the longer. And his sweate was like droppes of bloude, runnynge downe to the grounde.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    But being in an agonie, hee prayed more earnestly: and his sweate was like drops of blood, trickling downe to the ground.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And he was in an agonie, and he prayed more earnestly: and his sweat was lyke droppes of blood, tricklyng downe to the grounde.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And being in an agony he prayed more earnestly: and his sweat was as it were great drops of blood falling down to the ground.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Being in agony he prayed more earnestly. His sweat became like great drops of blood falling down on the ground.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and having been in agony, he was more earnestly praying, and his sweat became, as it were, great drops of blood falling upon the ground.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And being in an agony he prayed more earnestly; and his sweat became as it were great drops of blood falling down upon the ground.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And being in an agony he prayed more earnestly; and his sweat became as it were great drops of blood falling down upon the ground.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And being in great trouble of soul, the force of his prayer became stronger, and great drops, like blood, came from him, falling to the earth.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Being in agony he prayed more earnestly. His sweat became like great drops of blood falling down on the ground.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    And in his anguish he prayed more earnestly, and his sweat was like drops of blood falling to the ground.]

Referenced Verses

  • Lam 1:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Lamentations.1.12", "source": "ל֣וֹא אֲלֵיכֶם֮ כָּל־עֹ֣בְרֵי דֶרֶךְ֒ הַבִּ֣יטוּ וּרְא֔וּ אִם־יֵ֤שׁ מַכְאוֹב֙ כְּמַכְאֹבִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר עוֹלַ֖ל לִ֑י אֲשֶׁר֙ הוֹגָ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה בְּי֖וֹם חֲר֥וֹן אַפּֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "*lôʾ* to you all-*ʿōḇərê* *dereḵ*, *habbîṭû* *û*-*rəʾû* if-*yēš* *maḵʾôḇ* like my *maḵʾōḇî* *ʾăšer* *ʿôlal* to me, *ʾăšer* *hôḡāh* *YHWH* in *yôm* *ḥărôn* his *ʾappô*.", "grammar": { "*lôʾ*": "negative particle/exclamation - Is it nothing", "*ʾălêḵem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*kāl*": "noun, construct - all of", "*ʿōḇərê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - those passing by", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - way", "*habbîṭû*": "hifil imperative, masculine plural - look", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*rəʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - see", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*yēš*": "particle of existence - there is", "*maḵʾôḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - pain", "*kəmaḵʾōḇî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - like my pain", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿôlal*": "polal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was done", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - to me", "*hôḡāh*": "hifil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he afflicted", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*bəyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in day of", "*ḥărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - burning of", "*ʾappô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his anger" }, "variants": { "*lôʾ ʾălêḵem*": "Is it nothing to you?/Does it not concern you?", "*ʿōḇərê dereḵ*": "passersby/travelers/those who pass along the way", "*habbîṭû*": "look/observe/consider", "*maḵʾôḇ*": "pain/sorrow/suffering", "*ʿôlal*": "was done/was inflicted/was brought", "*hôḡāh*": "afflicted/made sorrowful/punished", "*ḥărôn ʾappô*": "his fierce anger/his burning wrath/his intense fury" } }
  • Ps 22:12-21 : 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.12", "source": "אַל־תִּרְחַ֣ק מִ֭מֶּנִּי כִּי־צָרָ֣ה קְרוֹבָ֑ה כִּי־אֵ֥ין עוֹזֵֽר׃", "text": "Not-*tirḥaq* from-me for-*ṣārâ* *qərôbâ* for-*ʾên* *ʿôzēr*", "grammar": { "*tirḥaq*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'be far'", "*ṣārâ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'trouble/distress'", "*qərôbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - 'near'", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - 'there is not'", "*ʿôzēr*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - 'helper'" }, "variants": { "*tirḥaq*": "be far/distant/removed", "*ṣārâ*": "trouble/distress/affliction", "*qərôbâ*": "near/close/approaching", "*ʿôzēr*": "helper/one who helps/assists" } } 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.13", "source": "סְ֭בָבוּנִי פָּרִ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים אַבִּירֵ֖י בָשָׁ֣ן כִּתְּרֽוּנִי׃", "text": "*səbābûnî pārîm rabbîm* *ʾabbîrê bāšān kittərûnî*", "grammar": { "*səbābûnî*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with 1st person singular object suffix - 'they surrounded me'", "*pārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'bulls'", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - 'many'", "*ʾabbîrê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - 'mighty ones of'", "*bāšān*": "proper noun - 'Bashan'", "*kittərûnî*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person common plural with 1st person singular object suffix - 'they encircled me'" }, "variants": { "*səbābûnî*": "they surrounded/encircled/encompassed me", "*pārîm*": "bulls/young bulls", "*ʾabbîrê*": "mighty ones/strong ones/powerful ones of", "*kittərûnî*": "they encircled/surrounded/encompassed me" } } 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.14", "source": "פָּצ֣וּ עָלַ֣י פִּיהֶ֑ם אַ֝רְיֵ֗ה טֹרֵ֥ף וְשֹׁאֵֽג׃", "text": "*pāṣû* upon-me *pîhem* *ʾaryēh* *ṭōrēp* and-*šōʾēg*", "grammar": { "*pāṣû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - 'they opened wide'", "*pîhem*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their mouth'", "*ʾaryēh*": "noun, masculine singular - 'lion'", "*ṭōrēp*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - 'tearing/rending'", "*šōʾēg*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - 'roaring'" }, "variants": { "*pāṣû*": "they opened wide/gaped/stretched open", "*ʾaryēh*": "lion/predator", "*ṭōrēp*": "tearing/rending/ravening", "*šōʾēg*": "roaring/bellowing" } } 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.15", "source": "כַּמַּ֥יִם נִשְׁפַּכְתִּי֮ וְהִתְפָּֽרְד֗וּ כָּֽל־עַצְמ֫וֹתָ֥י הָיָ֣ה לִ֭בִּי כַּדּוֹנָ֑ג נָ֝מֵ֗ס בְּת֣וֹךְ מֵעָֽי׃", "text": "Like-the-*mayim* *nišpaktî* and-*hitpārədû* all-*ʿaṣmôtāy* *hāyâ* *libbî* like-*dônāg* *nāmēs* in-midst-of *mēʿāy*", "grammar": { "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - 'waters'", "*nišpaktî*": "verb, niphal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I am poured out'", "*hitpārədû*": "verb, hithpael perfect, 3rd person common plural - 'they separate themselves'", "*ʿaṣmôtāy*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my bones'", "*hāyâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'it is/has become'", "*libbî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my heart'", "*dônāg*": "noun, masculine singular - 'wax'", "*nāmēs*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - 'melting'", "*mēʿāy*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my inward parts'" }, "variants": { "*nišpaktî*": "I am poured out/spilled/emptied", "*hitpārədû*": "they separate themselves/are disjointed/divided", "*libbî*": "my heart/mind/inner self", "*nāmēs*": "melting/dissolving", "*mēʿāy*": "my inward parts/entrails/bowels" } } 16 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.16", "source": "יָ֘בֵ֤שׁ כַּחֶ֨רֶשׂ ׀ כֹּחִ֗י וּ֭לְשׁוֹנִי מֻדְבָּ֣ק מַלְקוֹחָ֑י וְֽלַעֲפַר־מָ֥וֶת תִּשְׁפְּתֵֽנִי׃", "text": "*yābēš* like-*ḥereś* *kōḥî* and-*ləšônî* *mudbāq* *malqôḥāy* and-to-dust-of-*māwet* *tišpətēnî*", "grammar": { "*yābēš*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'it is dried up'", "*ḥereś*": "noun, masculine singular - 'potsherd/earthenware'", "*kōḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my strength'", "*ləšônî*": "noun, common singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my tongue'", "*mudbāq*": "verb, hophal participle, masculine singular - 'made to cling'", "*malqôḥāy*": "noun, masculine dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my jaws/gums'", "*māwet*": "noun, masculine singular - 'death'", "*tišpətēnî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular object suffix - 'you bring/place me'" }, "variants": { "*yābēš*": "it is dried up/withered/parched", "*ḥereś*": "potsherd/earthenware/clay", "*kōḥî*": "my strength/power/might", "*mudbāq*": "made to cling/stick/adhere", "*malqôḥāy*": "my jaws/gums/palate", "*tišpətēnî*": "you bring/place/lay me" } } 17 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.17", "source": "כִּ֥י סְבָב֗וּנִי כְּלָ֫בִ֥ים עֲדַ֣ת מְ֭רֵעִים הִקִּיפ֑וּנִי כָּ֝אֲרִ֗י יָדַ֥י וְרַגְלָֽי׃", "text": "For *səbābûnî* *kəlābîm* *ʿădat mərēʿîm* *hiqqîpûnî* like-*ʾărî* *yāday* and-*ragləy*", "grammar": { "*səbābûnî*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with 1st person singular object suffix - 'they surrounded me'", "*kəlābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'dogs'", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'assembly of'", "*mərēʿîm*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine plural - 'evildoers'", "*hiqqîpûnî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural with 1st person singular object suffix - 'they encircled me'", "*ʾărî*": "noun, masculine singular - 'lion'", "*yāday*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my hands'", "*ragləy*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my feet'" }, "variants": { "*səbābûnî*": "they surrounded/encircled/encompassed me", "*ʿădat*": "assembly/company/congregation of", "*mərēʿîm*": "evildoers/malefactors/those doing evil", "*hiqqîpûnî*": "they encircled/surrounded/encompassed me", "*ʾărî*": "lion/they pierced (textual variant)" } } 18 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.18", "source": "אֲסַפֵּ֥ר כָּל־עַצְמוֹתָ֑י הֵ֥מָּה יַ֝בִּ֗יטוּ יִרְאוּ־בִֽי׃", "text": "*ʾăsappēr* all-*ʿaṣmôtāy* *hēmmâ* *yabbîṭû* *yirʾû*-on-me", "grammar": { "*ʾăsappēr*": "verb, piel imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I count/recount'", "*ʿaṣmôtāy*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my bones'", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they'", "*yabbîṭû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they look intently'", "*yirʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they see/gaze'" }, "variants": { "*ʾăsappēr*": "I count/recount/number", "*yabbîṭû*": "they look intently/stare/gaze", "*yirʾû*": "they see/gaze/stare" } } 19 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.19", "source": "יְחַלְּק֣וּ בְגָדַ֣י לָהֶ֑ם וְעַל־לְ֝בוּשִׁ֗י יַפִּ֥ילוּ גוֹרָֽל׃", "text": "*yəḥalləqû bəgāday* for-them and-upon-*ləbûšî* *yappîlû gôrāl*", "grammar": { "*yəḥalləqû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they divide'", "*bəgāday*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my garments'", "*ləbûšî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my clothing'", "*yappîlû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they cast'", "*gôrāl*": "noun, masculine singular - 'lot'" }, "variants": { "*yəḥalləqû*": "they divide/distribute/apportion", "*bəgāday*": "my garments/clothes", "*ləbûšî*": "my clothing/garment/raiment", "*yappîlû*": "they cast/throw", "*gôrāl*": "lot/portion/destiny" } } 20 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.20", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה יְ֭הוָה אַל־תִּרְחָ֑ק אֱ֝יָלוּתִ֗י לְעֶזְרָ֥תִי חֽוּשָׁה׃", "text": "And-*ʾattâ* *YHWH* not-*tirḥāq* *ʾĕyālûtî* to-*ʿezrātî* *ḥûšâ*", "grammar": { "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*tirḥāq*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'be far'", "*ʾĕyālûtî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my strength'", "*ʿezrātî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my help'", "*ḥûšâ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - 'hasten'" }, "variants": { "*tirḥāq*": "be far/distant/removed", "*ʾĕyālûtî*": "my strength/power/might", "*ʿezrātî*": "my help/assistance/aid", "*ḥûšâ*": "hasten/hurry/make haste" } } 21 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.21", "source": "הַצִּ֣ילָה מֵחֶ֣רֶב נַפְשִׁ֑י מִיַּד־כֶּ֝֗לֶב יְחִידָתִֽי׃", "text": "*haṣṣîlâ* from-*ḥereb* *napšî* from-hand-of-*keleb* *yəḥîdātî*", "grammar": { "*haṣṣîlâ*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine singular - 'deliver'", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - 'sword'", "*napšî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my soul'", "*keleb*": "noun, masculine singular - 'dog'", "*yəḥîdātî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my only/precious one'" }, "variants": { "*haṣṣîlâ*": "deliver/rescue/save", "*napšî*": "my soul/life/self", "*yəḥîdātî*": "my only one/solitary one/precious life" } }
  • Heb 5:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Hebrews.5.7", "source": "Ὃς ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις τῆς σαρκὸς αὐτοῦ, δεήσεις τε καὶ ἱκετηρίας πρὸς τὸν δυνάμενον σῴζειν αὐτὸν ἐκ θανάτου μετὰ κραυγῆς ἰσχυρᾶς καὶ δακρύων προσενέγκας, καὶ εἰσακουσθεὶς ἀπὸ τῆς εὐλαβείας·", "text": "*Hos* in the *hēmerais* of the *sarkos* of him, *deēseis* both and *hiketērias* *pros* the one *dynamenon* to *sōzein* him from *thanatou* with *kraugēs* *ischyras* and *dakryōn* having *prosenegkas*, and having been *eisakoustheis* from *eulabeias*;", "grammar": { "*Hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*en tais hēmerais*": "preposition + dative, feminine, plural with article - in the days", "*tēs sarkos autou*": "genitive, feminine, singular with article + genitive, masculine, singular pronoun - of his flesh", "*deēseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - supplications/petitions", "*te kai*": "correlative conjunction - both and", "*hiketērias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - entreaties/supplications", "*pros ton dynamenon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular with article + present middle participle - to the one being able", "*sōzein*": "present active infinitive - to save", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular pronoun - him", "*ek thanatou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - from death", "*meta kraugēs ischyras*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular + genitive, feminine, singular adjective - with strong crying", "*kai dakryōn*": "conjunction + genitive, neuter, plural - and tears", "*prosenegkas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having offered/having brought", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eisakoustheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been heard", "*apo tēs eulabeias*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular with article - from godly fear/reverence" }, "variants": { "*hēmerais*": "days/time", "*sarkos*": "flesh/physical body/human nature", "*deēseis*": "supplications/petitions/prayers", "*hiketērias*": "entreaties/supplications/earnest requests", "*dynamenon*": "being able/having power", "*sōzein*": "to save/to deliver/to preserve", "*thanatou*": "death/mortality", "*kraugēs*": "crying/outcry/shouting", "*ischyras*": "strong/powerful/mighty", "*dakryōn*": "tears/weeping", "*prosenegkas*": "having offered/having brought forward/having presented", "*eisakoustheis*": "having been heard/having been heeded", "*eulabeias*": "godly fear/reverence/piety" } }
  • Gen 32:24-28 : 24 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.24", "source": "וַיִּקָּחֵ֔ם וַיַּֽעֲבִרֵ֖ם אֶת־הַנָּ֑חַל וַֽיַּעֲבֵ֖ר אֶת־אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqāḥēm wə-yaʿăbirēm ʾet*-the-stream *wə-yaʿăbēr ʾet*-that-to-him.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqāḥēm*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he took them", "*wə-yaʿăbirēm*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he caused them to cross over", "*wə-yaʿăbēr*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought over" }, "variants": { "*yiqqāḥēm*": "to take them, to fetch them", "*yaʿăbirēm*": "to cause them to cross over, to lead them across", "*yaʿăbēr*": "to cause to cross over, to transfer, to bring over" } } 25 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.25", "source": "וַיִּוָּתֵ֥ר יַעֲקֹ֖ב לְבַדּ֑וֹ וַיֵּאָבֵ֥ק אִישׁ֙ עִמּ֔וֹ עַ֖ד עֲל֥וֹת הַשָּֽׁחַר׃", "text": "*wə-yiwwātēr yaʿăqōb* alone-his *wə-yēʾābēq ʾîš* with-him until *ʿălôt ha-šāḥar*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiwwātēr*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he was left", "*wə-yēʾābēq*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he wrestled", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*ʿălôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - going up, rising", "*ha-šāḥar*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the dawn" }, "variants": { "*yiwwātēr*": "to be left, to remain behind", "*yēʾābēq*": "to wrestle, to grapple, to struggle", "*ʾîš*": "man, person, someone", "*ʿălôt*": "rising, ascending, coming up", "*šāḥar*": "dawn, daybreak, morning" } } 26 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.26", "source": "וַיַּ֗רְא כִּ֣י לֹ֤א יָכֹל֙ ל֔וֹ וַיִּגַּ֖ע בְּכַף־יְרֵכ֑וֹ וַתֵּ֙קַע֙ כַּף־יֶ֣רֶךְ יַעֲקֹ֔ב בְּהֵֽאָבְק֖וֹ עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yarʾ* that not *yākōl* to-him *wə-yiggaʿ* in-socket-of-thigh-his *wə-tēqaʿ kap-yerek yaʿăqōb* in-wrestling-his with-him.", "grammar": { "*wə-yarʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he saw", "*yākōl*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he prevailed", "*wə-yiggaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he touched", "*wə-tēqaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it was dislocated", "*kap-yerek*": "feminine singular construct + masculine singular construct - socket of thigh", "*bə-hēʾābəqô*": "preposition + Niphal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his wrestling" }, "variants": { "*yarʾ*": "to see, to perceive, to observe", "*yākōl*": "to prevail, to overcome, to be able", "*yiggaʿ*": "to touch, to strike, to reach", "*tēqaʿ*": "to be dislocated, to be wrenched, to be out of joint", "*kap*": "socket, hollow, palm", "*yerek*": "thigh, hip, side" } } 27 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.27", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שַׁלְּחֵ֔נִי כִּ֥י עָלָ֖ה הַשָּׁ֑חַר וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לֹ֣א אֲשַֽׁלֵּחֲךָ֔ כִּ֖י אִם־בֵּרַכְתָּֽנִי׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer šalləḥēnî kî ʿālāh ha-šāḥar wə-yōʾmer lōʾ ʾăšallēḥăkā kî ʾim-bēraktānî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šalləḥēnî*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - send me away", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*ʿālāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has risen", "*ha-šāḥar*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the dawn", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾăšallēḥăkā*": "Piel imperfect, 1st common singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will send you away", "*kî ʾim*": "compound conjunction - except, unless", "*bēraktānî*": "Piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - you have blessed me" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "to say, to speak, to command", "*šalləḥēnî*": "let me go, send me away, release me", "*ʿālāh*": "to rise, to come up, to ascend", "*šāḥar*": "dawn, daybreak, morning", "*ʾăšallēḥăkā*": "I will let you go, I will release you", "*bēraktānî*": "you have blessed me, you have pronounced good over me" } } 28 { "verseID": "Genesis.32.28", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֵלָ֖יו מַה־שְּׁמֶ֑ךָ וַיֹּ֖אמֶר יַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* to-him what-name-your *wə-yōʾmer yaʿăqōb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*mah-šəmekā*": "interrogative + masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - what is your name" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "to say, to speak, to ask", "*šəmekā*": "your name, your renown" } }
  • Ps 69:14-18 : 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.69.14", "source": "וַאֲנִ֤י תְפִלָּתִֽי־לְךָ֨ ׀ יְהוָ֡ה עֵ֤ת רָצ֗וֹן אֱלֹהִ֥ים בְּרָב־חַסְדֶּ֑ךָ עֲ֝נֵ֗נִי בֶּאֱמֶ֥ת יִשְׁעֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And-I *tĕpillātî*-to-you *YHWH* *'ēt* *rāṣôn* *'ĕlōhîm* in-abundance-of-*ḥasdĕḵā* *'ănēnî* in-*'ĕmet* *yiš'eḵā*", "grammar": { "*tĕpillātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my prayer", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*'ēt*": "feminine singular construct noun - time of", "*rāṣôn*": "masculine singular noun - favor/acceptance", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (used as singular) - God", "*ḥasdĕḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your steadfast love", "*'ănēnî*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - answer me", "*'ĕmet*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition bĕ - in truth/faithfulness", "*yiš'eḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your salvation" }, "variants": { "*tĕpillātî*": "my prayer/my petition", "*'ēt*": "time/season", "*rāṣôn*": "favor/acceptance/goodwill/delight", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods", "*ḥasdĕḵā*": "your steadfast love/your lovingkindness/your mercy", "*'ănēnî*": "answer me/respond to me", "*'ĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability", "*yiš'eḵā*": "your salvation/your deliverance" } } 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.69.15", "source": "הַצִּילֵ֣נִי מִ֭טִּיט וְאַל־אֶטְבָּ֑עָה אִנָּצְלָ֥ה מִ֝שֹּֽׂנְאַ֗י וּמִמַּֽעֲמַקֵּי־מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*haṣṣîlēnî* from-*ṭîṭ* and-not-*'eṭbā'â* *'innāṣĕlâ* from-*śōnĕ'ay* and-from-*ma'ămaqê*-*māyim*", "grammar": { "*haṣṣîlēnî*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - rescue me", "*ṭîṭ*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition min - from mud", "*'eṭbā'â*": "Qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular with negative particle 'al - let me not sink", "*'innāṣĕlâ*": "Niphal cohortative, 1st person singular - let me be delivered", "*śōnĕ'ay*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix and prefixed preposition min - from my haters", "*ma'ămaqê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefixed preposition min - from depths of", "*māyim*": "masculine plural noun - waters" }, "variants": { "*haṣṣîlēnî*": "deliver me/rescue me/save me", "*ṭîṭ*": "mud/mire/clay", "*'eṭbā'â*": "let me not sink/may I not sink", "*'innāṣĕlâ*": "let me be delivered/may I be rescued", "*śōnĕ'ay*": "those who hate me/my haters", "*ma'ămaqê*": "depths/deep places", "*māyim*": "waters/water" } } 16 { "verseID": "Psalms.69.16", "source": "אַל־תִּשְׁטְפֵ֤נִי ׀ שִׁבֹּ֣לֶת מַ֭יִם וְאַל־תִּבְלָעֵ֣נִי מְצוּלָ֑ה וְאַל־תֶּאְטַר־עָלַ֖י בְּאֵ֣ר פִּֽיהָ׃", "text": "Not-*tišṭĕpēnî* *šibbōlet* *mayim* and-not-*tiḇlā'ēnî* *mĕṣûlâ* and-not-*te'ṭar*-upon-me *bĕ'ēr* *pîhā*", "grammar": { "*tišṭĕpēnî*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix and negative particle 'al - let it not overflow me", "*šibbōlet*": "feminine singular construct noun - flood of", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*tiḇlā'ēnî*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix and negative particle 'al - let it not swallow me", "*mĕṣûlâ*": "feminine singular noun - deep/depth", "*te'ṭar*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with negative particle 'al - let it not close", "*bĕ'ēr*": "feminine singular noun - well/pit", "*pîhā*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its mouth" }, "variants": { "*tišṭĕpēnî*": "let it not overflow me/let it not sweep me away", "*šibbōlet*": "flood/flowing stream/current", "*mayim*": "waters/water", "*tiḇlā'ēnî*": "let it not swallow me/let it not engulf me", "*mĕṣûlâ*": "depth/deep place/abyss", "*te'ṭar*": "let it not close/let it not shut", "*bĕ'ēr*": "well/pit", "*pîhā*": "its mouth/its opening" } } 17 { "verseID": "Psalms.69.17", "source": "עֲנֵ֣נִי יְ֭הוָה כִּי־ט֣וֹב חַסְדֶּ֑ךָ כְּרֹ֥ב רַ֝חֲמֶ֗יךָ פְּנֵ֣ה אֵלָֽי׃", "text": "*'ănēnî* *YHWH* because-*ṭôḇ* *ḥasdĕḵā* according-to-abundance-of *raḥămeḵā* *pĕnēh* to-me", "grammar": { "*'ănēnî*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - answer me", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ṭôḇ*": "masculine singular adjective - good", "*ḥasdĕḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your steadfast love", "*raḥămeḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your compassion", "*pĕnēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - turn/face" }, "variants": { "*'ănēnî*": "answer me/respond to me", "*ṭôḇ*": "good/pleasant/beneficial", "*ḥasdĕḵā*": "your steadfast love/your lovingkindness/your mercy", "*raḥămeḵā*": "your compassion/your mercy/your tender mercies", "*pĕnēh*": "turn/face/look" } } 18 { "verseID": "Psalms.69.18", "source": "וְאַל־תַּסְתֵּ֣ר פָּ֭נֶיךָ מֵֽעַבְדֶּ֑ךָ כִּֽי־צַר־לִ֝֗י מַהֵ֥ר עֲנֵֽנִי׃", "text": "And-not-*tastēr* *pāneḵā* from-*'aḇdĕḵā* because-*ṣar*-to-me *mahēr* *'ănēnî*", "grammar": { "*tastēr*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with negative particle 'al - do not hide", "*pāneḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face", "*'aḇdĕḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix and prefixed preposition min - from your servant", "*ṣar*": "masculine singular adjective - narrow/distressed", "*mahēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - hasten/hurry", "*'ănēnî*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - answer me" }, "variants": { "*tastēr*": "hide/conceal", "*pāneḵā*": "your face/your presence", "*'aḇdĕḵā*": "your servant", "*ṣar*": "distress/trouble/narrow", "*mahēr*": "hurry/hasten/quickly", "*'ănēnî*": "answer me/respond to me" } }
  • Ps 88:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.1", "source": "שִׁ֥יר מִזְמ֗וֹר לִבְנֵ֫י קֹ֥רַח לַמְנַצֵּ֣חַ עַל־מָחֲלַ֣ת לְעַנּ֑וֹת מַ֝שְׂכִּ֗יל לְהֵימָ֥ן הָאֶזְרָחִֽי׃", "text": "*šîr* *mizmôr* for-*bĕnê* *qōraḥ* for-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* upon-*māḥălat* for-*ʿannôt* *maśkîl* for-*hêmān* the-*ʾezrāḥî*", "grammar": { "*šîr*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - song", "*mizmôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - psalm/melody", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct of *bēn* - sons of", "*qōraḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Korah", "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "participle, Piel, masculine, singular - director/chief musician", "*māḥălat*": "proper noun or technical musical term - possibly indicating instrument or melody", "*ʿannôt*": "infinitive construct, Piel of *ʿānâ* - to respond/afflict/sing", "*maśkîl*": "noun, masculine, singular - contemplative poem/skillful composition", "*hêmān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Heman", "*ʾezrāḥî*": "adjective, masculine, singular - Ezrahite" }, "variants": { "*šîr*": "song/musical piece", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/melody/song with instrumental accompaniment", "*māḥălat*": "illness/sorrow/musical term", "*ʿannôt*": "to respond/sing/afflict/humiliation", "*maśkîl*": "contemplative poem/skillful composition/instructive psalm", "*ʾezrāḥî*": "Ezrahite/native/descendant of Zerah" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.2", "source": "יְ֭הוָה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יְשׁוּעָתִ֑י יוֹם־צָעַ֖קְתִּי בַלַּ֣יְלָה נֶגְדֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yəšûʿātî* day-*ṣāʿaqtî* in-the-night *negdekā*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - God of", "*yəšûʿātî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my salvation", "*ṣāʿaqtî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have cried out", "*negdekā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before you" }, "variants": { "*yəšûʿātî*": "my salvation/deliverance/help", "*ṣāʿaqtî*": "I have cried out/called for help/shouted" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.3", "source": "תָּב֣וֹא לְ֭פָנֶיךָ תְּפִלָּתִ֑י הַטֵּֽה־אָ֝זְנְךָ֗ לְרִנָּתִֽי׃", "text": "*tāvôʾ* before-*pānêkā* *təpillātî* incline-*ʾoznəkā* to-*rinnātî*", "grammar": { "*tāvôʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - may it come/enter", "*pānêkā*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face/presence", "*təpillātî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my prayer", "*haṭṭêh*": "verb, Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - incline/turn", "*ʾoznəkā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ear", "*rinnātî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my cry/shout" }, "variants": { "*tāvôʾ*": "may it come/enter/approach", "*pānêkā*": "your face/presence/before you", "*təpillātî*": "my prayer/supplication", "*rinnātî*": "my cry/shout/ringing cry/song" } } 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.4", "source": "כִּֽי־שָֽׂבְעָ֣ה בְרָע֣וֹת נַפְשִׁ֑י וְ֝חַיַּ֗י לִשְׁא֥וֹל הִגִּֽיעוּ׃", "text": "For-*śāvəʿâ* with-*rāʿôt* *napšî* and-*ḥayyay* to-*šəʾôl* *higgîʿû*", "grammar": { "*śāvəʿâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - is full/satisfied", "*rāʿôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - evils/troubles", "*napšî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*ḥayyay*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my life", "*šəʾôl*": "noun, feminine, singular - Sheol/grave/underworld", "*higgîʿû*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person plural - they have approached/reached" }, "variants": { "*śāvəʿâ*": "is full/satisfied/satiated/had enough", "*rāʿôt*": "evils/troubles/calamities/distresses", "*napšî*": "my soul/life/self/being", "*šəʾôl*": "Sheol/grave/underworld/place of the dead", "*higgîʿû*": "they have approached/reached/touched/arrived at" } } 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.5", "source": "נֶ֭חְשַׁבְתִּי עִם־י֣וֹרְדֵי ב֑וֹר הָ֝יִ֗יתִי כְּגֶ֣בֶר אֵֽין־אֱיָֽל׃", "text": "*neḥšavtî* with-*yôrədê* *bôr* *hāyîtî* like-*gever* without-*ʾĕyāl*", "grammar": { "*neḥšavtî*": "verb, Niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I am considered/counted", "*yôrədê*": "participle, Qal, masculine, plural construct - those going down to", "*bôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - pit/cistern/grave", "*hāyîtî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have become/been", "*gever*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/strong man", "*ʾĕyāl*": "noun, masculine, singular - strength/help" }, "variants": { "*neḥšavtî*": "I am considered/counted/reckoned/regarded as", "*yôrədê*": "those going down to/descending to", "*bôr*": "pit/cistern/grave/dungeon", "*gever*": "man/strong man/warrior/male", "*ʾĕyāl*": "strength/help/vigor/power" } } 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.6", "source": "בַּמֵּתִ֗ים חָ֫פְשִׁ֥י כְּמ֤וֹ חֲלָלִ֨ים ׀ שֹׁ֥כְבֵי קֶ֗בֶר אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹ֣א זְכַרְתָּ֣ם ע֑וֹד וְ֝הֵ֗מָּה מִיָּדְךָ֥ נִגְזָֽרוּ׃", "text": "Among-the-*mētîm* *ḥāpšî* like *ḥălālîm* *šōkəvê* *qever* who not *zəkartām* again and-*hēmmâ* from-*yādəkā* *nigzārû*", "grammar": { "*mētîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*ḥāpšî*": "adjective, masculine, singular - free/set free", "*ḥălālîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - slain/wounded/pierced", "*šōkəvê*": "participle, Qal, masculine, plural construct - lying in", "*qever*": "noun, masculine, singular - grave/tomb", "*zəkartām*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you remember them", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*yādəkā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*nigzārû*": "verb, Niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - they are cut off" }, "variants": { "*mētîm*": "dead ones/dead people/corpses", "*ḥāpšî*": "free/set free/released/abandoned", "*ḥălālîm*": "slain/wounded/pierced/profaned", "*šōkəvê*": "lying in/resting in", "*qever*": "grave/tomb/burial place", "*nigzārû*": "they are cut off/severed/excluded" } } 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.7", "source": "שַׁ֭תַּנִי בְּב֣וֹר תַּחְתִּיּ֑וֹת בְּ֝מַחֲשַׁכִּ֗ים בִּמְצֹלֽוֹת׃", "text": "*šattanî* in-*bôr* *taḥtiyyôt* in-*maḥăšakkîm* in-*məṣōlôt*", "grammar": { "*šattanî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - you have put me", "*bôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - pit/cistern", "*taḥtiyyôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - lowest parts/depths", "*maḥăšakkîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - dark places/darkness", "*məṣōlôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - depths/deep places" }, "variants": { "*šattanî*": "you have put me/placed me/set me", "*bôr*": "pit/cistern/dungeon", "*taḥtiyyôt*": "lowest parts/depths/deepest regions", "*maḥăšakkîm*": "dark places/darkness/gloom", "*məṣōlôt*": "depths/deep places/ocean depths/abyss" } } 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.8", "source": "עָ֭לַי סָמְכָ֣ה חֲמָתֶ֑ךָ וְכָל־מִ֝שְׁבָּרֶ֗יךָ עִנִּ֥יתָ סֶּֽלָה׃", "text": "Upon-me *sāməkâ* *ḥămātekā* and-all-*mišbārêkā* *ʿinnîtā* *selâ*", "grammar": { "*sāməkâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - rests/lies heavily", "*ḥămātekā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wrath", "*mišbārêkā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your waves/breakers", "*ʿinnîtā*": "verb, Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have afflicted", "*selâ*": "musical notation or liturgical direction" }, "variants": { "*sāməkâ*": "rests/lies heavily/presses/weighs down", "*ḥămātekā*": "your wrath/fury/rage/burning anger", "*mišbārêkā*": "your waves/breakers/billows", "*ʿinnîtā*": "you have afflicted/humbled/oppressed", "*selâ*": "musical notation, possibly indicating pause or emphasis" } } 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.9", "source": "הִרְחַ֥קְתָּ מְיֻדָּעַ֗י מִ֫מֶּ֥נִּי שַׁתַּ֣נִי תוֹעֵב֣וֹת לָ֑מוֹ כָּ֝לֻ֗א וְלֹ֣א אֵצֵֽא׃", "text": "*hirḥaqtā* *məyuddāʿay* from-me *šattanî* *tôʿēvôt* to-them *kāluʾ* and-not *ʾēṣēʾ*", "grammar": { "*hirḥaqtā*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have removed far", "*məyuddāʿay*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1st person singular suffix - my acquaintances", "*šattanî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - you have made me", "*tôʿēvôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - abominations/detestable things", "*lāmô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*kāluʾ*": "adjective or passive participle, Qal, masculine, singular - confined/shut up", "*ʾēṣēʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I go out/escape" }, "variants": { "*hirḥaqtā*": "you have removed far/put far away/distanced", "*məyuddāʿay*": "my acquaintances/friends/those who know me", "*šattanî*": "you have made me/set me/placed me", "*tôʿēvôt*": "abominations/detestable things/horrors", "*kāluʾ*": "confined/shut up/imprisoned/restrained", "*ʾēṣēʾ*": "I go out/escape/come forth" } } 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.10", "source": "עֵינִ֥י דָאֲבָ֗ה מִנִּ֫י עֹ֥נִי קְרָאתִ֣יךָ יְהוָ֣ה בְּכָל־י֑וֹם שִׁטַּ֖חְתִּי אֵלֶ֣יךָ כַפָּֽי׃", "text": "*ʿênî* *dāʾăvâ* from *ʿōnî* *qərāʾtîkā* *YHWH* in-all-day *šiṭṭaḥtî* to-you *kappāy*", "grammar": { "*ʿênî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my eye", "*dāʾăvâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - wastes away/languishes", "*ʿōnî*": "noun, masculine, singular - affliction/misery", "*qərāʾtîkā*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I call you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*šiṭṭaḥtî*": "verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular - I spread out/stretch out", "*kappāy*": "noun, feminine, dual with 1st person singular suffix - my palms/hands" }, "variants": { "*dāʾăvâ*": "wastes away/languishes/grows dim/fails", "*ʿōnî*": "affliction/misery/poverty/distress", "*qərāʾtîkā*": "I call you/cry out to you/invoke you", "*šiṭṭaḥtî*": "I spread out/stretch out/extend" } } 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.11", "source": "הֲלַמֵּתִ֥ים תַּעֲשֶׂה־פֶּ֑לֶא אִם־רְ֝פָאִ֗ים יָק֤וּמוּ ׀ יוֹד֬וּךָ סֶּֽלָה׃", "text": "To-the-*mētîm* *taʿăśeh*-*peleʾ* if-*rəpāʾîm* *yāqûmû* *yôdûkā* *selâ*", "grammar": { "*mētîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will do/make", "*peleʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - wonder/miracle", "*rəpāʾîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - shades/departed spirits/dead", "*yāqûmû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will arise/stand", "*yôdûkā*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - they will praise you", "*selâ*": "musical notation or liturgical direction" }, "variants": { "*mētîm*": "dead ones/dead people/corpses", "*peleʾ*": "wonder/miracle/marvelous thing", "*rəpāʾîm*": "shades/departed spirits/ghosts/the dead", "*yāqûmû*": "they will arise/stand/rise up", "*yôdûkā*": "they will praise you/thank you/acknowledge you" } } 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.12", "source": "הַיְסֻפַּ֣ר בַּקֶּ֣בֶר חַסְדֶּ֑ךָ אֱ֝מֽוּנָתְךָ֗ בָּאֲבַדּֽוֹן׃", "text": "?-*yəsuppar* in-the-*qever* *ḥasdekā* *ʾĕmûnātəkā* in-*ʾăvaddôn*", "grammar": { "*yəsuppar*": "verb, Pual imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be declared/told", "*qever*": "noun, masculine, singular - grave/tomb", "*ḥasdekā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your lovingkindness", "*ʾĕmûnātəkā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your faithfulness", "*ʾăvaddôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - destruction/Abaddon" }, "variants": { "*yəsuppar*": "it will be declared/told/recounted/made known", "*qever*": "grave/tomb/burial place", "*ḥasdekā*": "your lovingkindness/steadfast love/mercy/covenant loyalty", "*ʾĕmûnātəkā*": "your faithfulness/trustworthiness/firmness", "*ʾăvaddôn*": "destruction/Abaddon/place of ruin/place of destruction" } } 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.13", "source": "הֲיִוָּדַ֣ע בַּחֹ֣שֶׁךְ פִּלְאֶ֑ךָ וְ֝צִדְקָ‪[t]‬תְךָ֗ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ נְשִׁיָּֽה׃", "text": "?-*yiwwādaʿ* in-the-*ḥōšek* *pilʾekā* and-*ṣidqātəkā* in-*ʾereṣ* *nəšiyyâ*", "grammar": { "*yiwwādaʿ*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be known", "*ḥōšek*": "noun, masculine, singular - darkness", "*pilʾekā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wonder", "*ṣidqātəkā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your righteousness", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - land/earth", "*nəšiyyâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - forgetfulness/oblivion" }, "variants": { "*yiwwādaʿ*": "it will be known/made known/recognized", "*ḥōšek*": "darkness/obscurity/gloom", "*pilʾekā*": "your wonder/marvelous work/miracle", "*ṣidqātəkā*": "your righteousness/justice/righteous acts", "*nəšiyyâ*": "forgetfulness/oblivion/land of forgetfulness" } } 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.14", "source": "וַאֲנִ֤י ׀ אֵלֶ֣יךָ יְהוָ֣ה שִׁוַּ֑עְתִּי וּ֝בַבֹּ֗קֶר תְּֽפִלָּתִ֥י תְקַדְּמֶֽךָּ׃", "text": "But-I to-you *YHWH* *šiwwaʿtî* and-in-the-*bōqer* *təpillātî* *təqaddəmekkā*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*šiwwaʿtî*": "verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular - I cry out", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine, singular - morning", "*təpillātî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my prayer", "*təqaddəmekkā*": "verb, Piel imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - it comes before you" }, "variants": { "*šiwwaʿtî*": "I cry out/call for help/implore", "*bōqer*": "morning/daybreak/dawn", "*təqaddəmekkā*": "it comes before you/meets you/confronts you/comes to you" } } 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.15", "source": "לָמָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה תִּזְנַ֣ח נַפְשִׁ֑י תַּסְתִּ֖יר פָּנֶ֣יךָ מִמֶּֽנִּי׃", "text": "Why *YHWH* *tiznaḥ* *napšî* *tastîr* *pānêkā* from-me", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*tiznaḥ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you reject", "*napšî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*tastîr*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you hide", "*pānêkā*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face" }, "variants": { "*tiznaḥ*": "you reject/cast off/spurn", "*napšî*": "my soul/life/self/being", "*tastîr*": "you hide/conceal", "*pānêkā*": "your face/presence/countenance" } } 16 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.16", "source": "עָ֘נִ֤י אֲנִ֣י וְגֹוֵ֣עַ מִנֹּ֑עַר נָשָׂ֖אתִי אֵמֶ֣יךָ אָפֽוּנָה׃", "text": "*ʿānî* I and-*gôvēaʿ* from-*nōʿar* *nāśāʾtî* *ʾēmêkā* *ʾāpûnâ*", "grammar": { "*ʿānî*": "adjective, masculine, singular - afflicted/poor", "*gôvēaʿ*": "participle, Qal, masculine, singular - dying/expiring", "*nōʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - youth", "*nāśāʾtî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have borne/carried", "*ʾēmêkā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your terrors", "*ʾāpûnâ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular cohortative - I am distracted/helpless" }, "variants": { "*ʿānî*": "afflicted/poor/humble/wretched", "*gôvēaʿ*": "dying/expiring/perishing", "*nōʿar*": "youth/childhood/young age", "*nāśāʾtî*": "I have borne/carried/endured/suffered", "*ʾēmêkā*": "your terrors/threats/horrors", "*ʾāpûnâ*": "I am distracted/helpless/benumbed/desperate" } } 17 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.17", "source": "עָ֭לַי עָבְר֣וּ חֲרוֹנֶ֑יךָ בִּ֝עוּתֶ֗יךָ צִמְּתוּתֻֽנִי׃", "text": "Over-me *ʿāvərû* *ḥărônêkā* *biʿûtêkā* *ṣimmətûtunî*", "grammar": { "*ʿāvərû*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they pass over", "*ḥărônêkā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your burning angers", "*biʿûtêkā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your terrors", "*ṣimmətûtunî*": "verb, Piel perfect, 3rd person plural with 1st person singular suffix - they have destroyed me" }, "variants": { "*ʿāvərû*": "they pass over/sweep over/overwhelm", "*ḥărônêkā*": "your burning angers/fierce wrath/indignations", "*biʿûtêkā*": "your terrors/alarms/horrors", "*ṣimmətûtunî*": "they have destroyed me/cut me off/overwhelmed me/silenced me" } } 18 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.18", "source": "סַבּ֣וּנִי כַ֭מַּיִם כָּל־הַיּ֑וֹם הִקִּ֖יפוּ עָלַ֣י יָֽחַד׃", "text": "*sabbûnî* like-the-*mayim* all-the-day *hiqqîpû* upon-me *yāḥad*", "grammar": { "*sabbûnî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person plural with 1st person singular suffix - they surround me", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine, plural - waters", "*hiqqîpû*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person plural - they encircle", "*yāḥad*": "adverb - together/all at once" }, "variants": { "*sabbûnî*": "they surround me/encircle me/encompass me", "*mayim*": "waters/floods", "*hiqqîpû*": "they encircle/surround/close in", "*yāḥad*": "together/all at once/completely" } }
  • Ps 130:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.130.1", "source": "שִׁ֥יר הַֽמַּעֲל֑וֹת מִמַּעֲמַקִּ֖ים קְרָאתִ֣יךָ יְהוָֽה", "text": "*šîr* the *maʿălôt* from *maʿămaqîm* *qārāʾtîkā* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*šîr*": "construct noun, masculine, singular - song of", "*hamaʿălôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine, plural - the ascents/steps/degrees", "*mimaʿămaqîm*": "preposition מִן + noun, masculine, plural - from depths", "*qārāʾtîkā*": "perfect verb, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I called you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*maʿălôt*": "ascents/steps/degrees/pilgrimages", "*maʿămaqîm*": "depths/deep places/profound distress" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.130.2", "source": "אֲדֹנָי֮ שִׁמְעָ֢ה בְק֫וֹלִ֥י תִּהְיֶ֣ינָה אָ֭זְנֶיךָ קַשֻּׁב֑וֹת לְ֝ק֗וֹל תַּחֲנוּנָֽי", "text": "*ʾădōnāy* *šimʿāh* in *qôlî* *tihyênāh* *ʾoznêkā* *qaššubot* to *qôl* *taḥănûnāy*", "grammar": { "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*šimʿāh*": "imperative verb, 2nd person masculine singular - hear/listen", "*bəqôlî*": "preposition בְ + noun with 1st person singular suffix - in/to my voice", "*tihyênāh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine plural, jussive - let them be", "*ʾoznêkā*": "noun, feminine, dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ears", "*qaššubot*": "passive participle, feminine plural - attentive/attentively listening", "*ləqôl*": "preposition לְ + noun, masculine, singular construct - to voice of", "*taḥănûnāy*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1st person singular suffix - my supplications" }, "variants": { "*qôl*": "voice/sound", "*taḥănûnāy*": "supplications/pleas for mercy/entreaties" } }
  • Ps 143:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.143.6", "source": "פֵּרַ֣שְׂתִּי יָדַ֣י אֵלֶ֑יךָ נַפְשִׁ֓י ׀ כְּאֶֽרֶץ־עֲיֵפָ֖ה לְךָ֣ סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "*Pēraśtî* *yāḏay* to *'ēleḵā*; *nap̄šî* like *'ereṣ*-*'ăyēp̄āh* to *leḵā* *selāh*.", "grammar": { "*Pēraśtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I spread out", "*yāḏay*": "noun, feminine, dual + 1st person singular suffix - my hands", "*'ēleḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*nap̄šî*": "noun, feminine, singular + 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*ke'ereṣ-'ăyēp̄āh*": "preposition kaf + noun, feminine, singular + adjective, feminine, singular - like land weary", "*leḵā*": "preposition lamed + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*selāh*": "interjection - selah/pause" }, "variants": { "*Pēraśtî*": "I spread out/I stretch out/I extend", "*yāḏay*": "my hands/my arms", "*nap̄šî*": "my soul/my life/myself", "*'ereṣ-'ăyēp̄āh*": "weary land/parched land/thirsty ground", "*selāh*": "musical notation/pause/lift up" } } 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.143.7", "source": "מַ֘הֵ֤ר עֲנֵ֨נִי ׀ יְהוָה֮ כָּלְתָ֢ה ר֫וּחִ֥י אַל־תַּסְתֵּ֣ר פָּנֶ֣יךָ מִמֶּ֑נִּי וְ֝נִמְשַׁ֗לְתִּי עִם־יֹ֥רְדֵי בֽוֹר׃", "text": "*Mahēr* *'ănēnî* *YHWH*, *kālṯāh* *rûḥî*; *'al*-*tastēr* *pāneḵā* from *mimmennî* and *nimšaltî* with *yōrḏê* *ḇôr*.", "grammar": { "*Mahēr*": "piel imperative, masculine, singular - hasten/make haste", "*'ănēnî*": "qal imperative, masculine, singular + 1st person singular suffix - answer me", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*kālṯāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she has failed/ended", "*rûḥî*": "noun, feminine, singular + 1st person singular suffix - my spirit", "*'al-tastēr*": "negative particle + hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular, jussive - do not hide", "*pāneḵā*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face", "*mimmennî*": "preposition min + 1st person singular suffix - from me", "*wenimšaltî*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will be like/compared", "*'im-yōrḏê*": "preposition + qal participle, masculine, plural, construct - with those who go down to", "*ḇôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - pit" }, "variants": { "*Mahēr*": "hasten/hurry/quickly", "*'ănēnî*": "answer me/respond to me", "*kālṯāh*": "has failed/is spent/has ended", "*rûḥî*": "my spirit/my breath/my life", "*'al-tastēr pāneḵā*": "do not hide your face/do not turn away", "*nimšaltî*": "I will be like/I will be compared to/I will resemble", "*yōrḏê ḇôr*": "those who go down to the pit/those descending to the grave" } }
  • Isa 53:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.10", "source": "וַיהוָ֞ה חָפֵ֤ץ דַּכְּאוֹ֙ הֶֽחֱלִ֔י אִם־תָּשִׂ֤ים אָשָׁם֙ נַפְשׁ֔וֹ יִרְאֶ֥ה זֶ֖רַע יַאֲרִ֣יךְ יָמִ֑ים וְחֵ֥פֶץ יְהוָ֖ה בְּיָד֥וֹ יִצְלָֽח׃", "text": "And *YHWH* *ḥaphets* *dakkeʾo* *heḥeli*, if *tasim* *ʾasham* his *naphsho*, he will *yirʾeh* *zeraʿ*, he will *yaʾarik* *yamim*, and *ḥephets* *YHWH* in his *yado* *yitslaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction with divine name - and YHWH", "*ḥaphets*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - desired/was pleased", "*dakkeʾo*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to crush him", "*heḥeli*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he made sick/wounded", "*ʾim-tasim*": "conditional particle with qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - if you make/place", "*ʾasham*": "masculine singular noun - guilt offering/restitution", "*naphsho*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/life", "*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will see", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular noun - seed/offspring/descendants", "*yaʾarik*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will prolong", "*yamim*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*we-ḥephets*": "conjunction with masculine singular construct - and pleasure/will/purpose of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*be-yado*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his hand", "*yitslaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will prosper/succeed" }, "variants": { "*ḥaphets*": "desired/was pleased/delighted in", "*dakkeʾo*": "to crush him/to bruise him/to oppress him", "*heḥeli*": "made sick/wounded/put to grief", "*tasim*": "you make/you place/you set", "*ʾasham*": "guilt offering/sin offering/restitution", "*naphsho*": "his soul/his life/himself", "*yirʾeh*": "he will see/he will perceive/he will experience", "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants/posterity", "*yaʾarik*": "he will prolong/he will extend/he will lengthen", "*yamim*": "days/lifetime", "*ḥephets*": "pleasure/will/purpose/delight", "*yado*": "his hand", "*yitslaḥ*": "will prosper/will succeed/will thrive" } }
  • Lam 3:53-56 : 53 { "verseID": "Lamentations.3.53", "source": "צָֽמְת֤וּ בַבּוֹר֙ חַיָּ֔י וַיַּדּוּ־אֶ֖בֶן בִּֽי׃", "text": "*ṣāmetû* in the *bôr* *ḥayyāy* and *wayyaddû*-*ʾeben* against me", "grammar": { "*ṣāmetû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they silenced", "*bôr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the pit", "*ḥayyāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my life", "*wayyaddû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they threw", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone" }, "variants": { "*ṣāmetû*": "they silenced/they put an end to/they cut off", "*bôr*": "pit/cistern/dungeon", "*wayyaddû*": "and they threw/and they cast/and they hurled" } } 54 { "verseID": "Lamentations.3.54", "source": "צָֽפוּ־מַ֥יִם עַל־רֹאשִׁ֖י אָמַ֥רְתִּי נִגְזָֽרְתִּי׃", "text": "*ṣāpû*-*mayim* over *rōʾšî* *ʾāmartî* *nigzārtî*", "grammar": { "*ṣāpû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they flowed", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*rōʾšî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my head", "*ʾāmartî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I said", "*nigzārtî*": "verb, niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I am cut off" }, "variants": { "*ṣāpû*": "they flowed/they overwhelmed", "*ʾāmartî*": "I said/I thought", "*nigzārtî*": "I am cut off/I am destroyed/I am finished" } } 55 { "verseID": "Lamentations.3.55", "source": "קָרָ֤אתִי שִׁמְךָ֙ יְהוָ֔ה מִבּ֖וֹר תַּחְתִּיּֽוֹת׃", "text": "*qārāʾtî* *šimkā* *YHWH* from *bôr* *taḥtiyyôt*", "grammar": { "*qārāʾtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I called", "*šimkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*bôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pit of", "*taḥtiyyôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - lowest parts" }, "variants": { "*qārāʾtî*": "I called/I cried out", "*bôr*": "pit of/dungeon of", "*taḥtiyyôt*": "lowest parts/depths" } } 56 { "verseID": "Lamentations.3.56", "source": "קוֹלִ֖י שָׁמָ֑עְתָּ אַל־תַּעְלֵ֧ם אָזְנְךָ֛ לְרַוְחָתִ֖י לְשַׁוְעָתִֽי׃", "text": "*qôlî* *šāmāʿtā* do not *taʿlēm* *ʾāznekā* to *rawḥātî* to *šawʿātî*", "grammar": { "*qôlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my voice", "*šāmāʿtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you heard", "*taʿlēm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect jussive, 2nd person masculine singular - hide", "*ʾāznekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ear", "*rawḥātî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my relief", "*šawʿātî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my cry" }, "variants": { "*šāmāʿtā*": "you heard/you listened to", "*taʿlēm*": "hide/shut/close", "*rawḥātî*": "my relief/my breathing room", "*šawʿātî*": "my cry/my outcry" } }
  • Jonah 2:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Jonah.2.2", "source": "וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֣ל יוֹנָ֔ה אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו מִמְּעֵ֖י הַדָּגָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-* *yitpallēl* *yônāh* *ʾel*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhāyw* *mimmĕʿê* *ha-dāgāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*yitpallēl*": "hitpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - prayed", "*yônāh*": "proper noun - Jonah", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his God", "*mimmĕʿê*": "preposition + plural construct noun - from intestines/belly of", "*ha-dāgāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the fish (feminine form)" }, "variants": { "*yitpallēl*": "prayed/interceded/supplicated", "*mimmĕʿê*": "from intestines/belly/inward parts/bowels", "*ha-dāgāh*": "feminine form of 'fish' (different from masculine form in verse 1)" } } 3 { "verseID": "Jonah.2.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר קָ֠רָאתִי מִצָּ֥רָה לִ֛י אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה וַֽיַּעֲנֵ֑נִי מִבֶּ֧טֶן שְׁא֛וֹל שִׁוַּ֖עְתִּי שָׁמַ֥עְתָּ קוֹלִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-* *yōʾmer* *qārāʾtî* *miṣṣārāh* *lî* *ʾel*-*YHWH* *wə-* *yaʿănēnî* *mibbeṭen* *šĕʾôl* *šiwwaʿtî* *šāmaʿtā* *qôlî*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*qārāʾtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I called", "*miṣṣārāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - from distress/trouble", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me/for me", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*yaʿănēnî*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he answered me", "*mibbeṭen*": "preposition + construct noun - from belly/womb of", "*šĕʾôl*": "proper noun - Sheol/underworld/grave", "*šiwwaʿtî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I cried out", "*šāmaʿtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you heard", "*qôlî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my voice" }, "variants": { "*miṣṣārāh*": "from distress/trouble/adversity/anguish", "*šĕʾôl*": "Sheol/grave/pit/underworld/realm of the dead", "*šiwwaʿtî*": "I cried out/called for help/shouted" } }
  • John 12:27 : 27 { "verseID": "John.12.27", "source": "Νῦν ἡ ψυχή μου τετάρακται· καὶ τί εἴπω; Πάτερ, σῶσόν με ἐκ τῆς ὥρας ταύτης: ἀλλὰ διὰ τοῦτο ἦλθον εἰς τὴν ὥραν ταύτην.", "text": "Now the *psychē* of me is *tetaraktai*; and what should I *eipō*? *Pater*, *sōson* me from the *hōras* this; but for this I *ēlthon* to the *hōran* this.", "grammar": { "*psychē*": "nominative feminine singular - soul/life/self", "*tetaraktai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been troubled/disturbed", "*eipō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - should say/speak", "*Pater*": "vocative masculine singular - Father", "*sōson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - save/rescue/deliver", "*hōras*": "genitive feminine singular - hour/time/appointed time", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I came/arrived", "*hōran*": "accusative feminine singular - hour/time/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*psychē*": "soul/life/inner self/being", "*tetaraktai*": "has been troubled/disturbed/agitated/distressed", "*eipō*": "should say/speak/tell", "*Pater*": "Father (addressing God)", "*sōson*": "save/rescue/deliver/preserve", "*hōras*": "hour/time/moment/appointed time", "*ēlthon*": "came/arrived/appeared" } }
  • Rom 8:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Romans.8.32", "source": "Ὅς γε τοῦ ἰδίου Υἱοῦ οὐκ ἐφείσατο, ἀλλʼ ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν πάντων παρέδωκεν αὐτόν, πῶς οὐχὶ καὶ σὺν αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα ἡμῖν χαρίσεται;", "text": "He who *ge tou idiou Huiou ouk epheisato, all' hyper hēmōn pantōn paredōken auton, pōs ouchi kai syn autō ta panta hēmin charisetai*?", "grammar": { "*Hos*": "relative pronoun nominative masculine singular - who", "*ge*": "emphatic particle - indeed/at least", "*tou idiou*": "genitive masculine singular - his own", "*Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - Son", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*epheisato*": "aorist middle indicative 3rd person singular - spared", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - us", "*pantōn*": "genitive masculine plural - all", "*paredōken*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - delivered up/handed over", "*auton*": "accusative masculine 3rd person singular - him", "*pōs*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*ouchi*": "emphatic negative - not", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*autō*": "dative masculine 3rd person singular - him", "*ta panta*": "accusative neuter plural - all things", "*hēmin*": "dative 1st person plural - to us", "*charisetai*": "future middle indicative 3rd person singular - will freely give" }, "variants": { "*idiou*": "his own/particular/special", "*epheisato*": "spared/refrained from harming/withheld [completed middle action]", "*paredōken*": "delivered up/handed over/gave up [completed action]", "*ouchi*": "not [emphatic]/certainly not", "*ta panta*": "all things/everything", "*charisetai*": "will freely give/graciously bestow/grant as favor [future]" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Mark 14:32-42
    11 verses
    83%

    32 { "verseID": "Mark.14.32", "source": "Καὶ ἔρχονται εἰς χωρίον οὗ τὸ ὄνομα Γεθσημανῆ: καὶ λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ, Καθίσατε ὧδε, ἕως προσεύξωμαι.", "text": "And *erchontai* into *chōrion* which the *onoma* *Gethsēmanē*: and *legei* to the *mathētais* of him, *Kathisate* *hōde*, *heōs* *proseuxōmai*.", "grammar": { "*erchontai*": "present indicative, 3rd person plural - they come/go", "*chōrion*": "accusative singular neuter - piece of land/place", "*onoma*": "nominative singular neuter - name", "*Gethsēmanē*": "indeclinable proper noun - Gethsemane", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*mathētais*": "dative plural masculine - disciples", "*Kathisate*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - sit down", "*hōde*": "adverb - here", "*heōs*": "conjunction - until", "*proseuxōmai*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may pray" }, "variants": { "*chōrion*": "piece of land/place/field", "*Gethsēmanē*": "Gethsemane (meaning 'oil press')", "*Kathisate*": "sit down/remain/stay", "*proseuxōmai*": "I may pray/offer prayers" } }

    33 { "verseID": "Mark.14.33", "source": "Καὶ παραλαμβάνει τὸν Πέτρον καὶ τὸν Ἰάκωβον καὶ Ἰωάννην μεθʼ ἑαυτοῦ, καὶ ἤρξατο ἐκθαμβεῖσθαι, καὶ ἀδημονεῖν·", "text": "And *paralambanei* the *Petron* and the *Iakōbon* and *Iōannēn* with himself, and *ērxato* *ekthambeisthai*, and *adēmonein*:", "grammar": { "*paralambanei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he takes with him", "*Petron*": "accusative singular masculine - Peter", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative singular masculine - James", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative singular masculine - John", "*ērxato*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he began", "*ekthambeisthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be greatly amazed/distressed", "*adēmonein*": "present active infinitive - to be troubled/distressed" }, "variants": { "*paralambanei*": "he takes with him/takes along", "*ekthambeisthai*": "to be greatly amazed/distressed/alarmed", "*adēmonein*": "to be troubled/distressed/anguished" } }

    34 { "verseID": "Mark.14.34", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Περίλυπός ἐστιν ἡ ψυχή μου ἕως θανάτου: μείνατε ὧδε, καὶ γρηγορεῖτε.", "text": "And *legei* to them, *Perilypos* *estin* the *psychē* of me *heōs* *thanatou*: *meinate* *hōde*, and *grēgoreite*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*Perilypos*": "nominative singular feminine - deeply grieved", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*psychē*": "nominative singular feminine - soul", "*heōs*": "preposition - to the point of", "*thanatou*": "genitive singular masculine - death", "*meinate*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - remain", "*hōde*": "adverb - here", "*grēgoreite*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural - stay awake" }, "variants": { "*Perilypos*": "deeply grieved/very sorrowful/overwhelmed with sorrow", "*psychē*": "soul/life/inner self", "*meinate*": "remain/stay", "*grēgoreite*": "stay awake/keep watch/be alert" } }

    35 { "verseID": "Mark.14.35", "source": "Καὶ προελθὼν μικρόν, ἔπεσεν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, καὶ προσηύχετο ἵνα, εἰ δυνατόν ἐστιν, παρέλθῃ ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ ἡ ὥρα.", "text": "And *proelthōn* *mikron*, *epesen* upon the *gēs*, and *prosēucheto* that, if *dynaton* *estin*, might *parelthē* from him the *hōra*.", "grammar": { "*proelthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having gone forward", "*mikron*": "accusative singular neuter (as adverb) - a little", "*epesen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he fell", "*gēs*": "genitive singular feminine - ground/earth", "*prosēucheto*": "imperfect indicative, 3rd person singular - he was praying", "*dynaton*": "nominative singular neuter - possible", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - it is", "*parelthē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd person singular - it might pass by", "*hōra*": "nominative singular feminine - hour" }, "variants": { "*proelthōn*": "having gone forward/advanced", "*mikron*": "a little/short distance", "*gēs*": "ground/earth/soil", "*prosēucheto*": "he was praying/was offering prayer", "*dynaton*": "possible/capable", "*parelthē*": "it might pass by/pass away from", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment" } }

    36 { "verseID": "Mark.14.36", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγεν, Ἀββᾶ, ὁ Πατήρ, πάντα δυνατά σοι· παρένεγκε τὸ ποτήριον ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ τοῦτο: ἀλλʼ οὐ τί ἐγὼ θέλω, ἀλλὰ τί σύ.", "text": "And *elegen*, *Abba*, the *Patēr*, *panta* *dynata* to you; *parenegke* the *potērion* from me this: but not what I *thelō*, but what you.", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect indicative, 3rd person singular - he was saying", "*Abba*": "Aramaic word - Father", "*Patēr*": "vocative singular masculine - Father", "*panta*": "nominative plural neuter - all things", "*dynata*": "nominative plural neuter - possible", "*parenegke*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person singular - take away", "*potērion*": "accusative singular neuter - cup", "*thelō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I will/desire" }, "variants": { "*Abba*": "Aramaic for 'father'", "*panta*": "all things/everything", "*dynata*": "possible/capable", "*parenegke*": "take away/remove", "*potērion*": "cup/fate/destiny", "*thelō*": "I will/desire/wish" } }

    37 { "verseID": "Mark.14.37", "source": "Καὶ ἔρχεται, καὶ εὑρίσκει αὐτοὺς καθεύδοντας, καὶ λέγει τῷ Πέτρῳ, Σίμων, καθεύδεις; οὐκ ἴσχυσας μίαν ὥραν γρηγορῆσαι;", "text": "And *erchetai*, and *heuriskei* them *katheudontаs*, and *legei* to the *Petrō*, *Simōn*, *katheudeis*? not *ischysas* one *hōran* *grēgorēsai*?", "grammar": { "*erchetai*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes", "*heuriskei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he finds", "*katheudontаs*": "present participle, accusative plural masculine - sleeping", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*Petrō*": "dative singular masculine - to Peter", "*Simōn*": "vocative singular masculine - Simon", "*katheudeis*": "present indicative, 2nd person singular - you are sleeping", "*ischysas*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person singular - you were able", "*hōran*": "accusative singular feminine - hour", "*grēgorēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to stay awake" }, "variants": { "*heuriskei*": "he finds/discovers", "*katheudontаs*": "sleeping/being asleep", "*katheudeis*": "you are sleeping/you sleep", "*ischysas*": "you were able/had strength", "*grēgorēsai*": "to stay awake/keep watch" } }

    38 { "verseID": "Mark.14.38", "source": "Γρηγορεῖτε καὶ προσεύχεσθε, ἵνα μὴ εἰσέλθητε εἰς πειρασμόν. Τὸ μὲν πνεῦμα πρόθυμον, ἡ δὲ σὰρξ ἀσθενής.", "text": "*Grēgoreite* and *proseuchesthe*, that not *eiselthēte* into *peirasmon*. The *men* *pneuma* *prothymon*, the *de* *sarx* *asthenēs*.", "grammar": { "*Grēgoreite*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural - stay awake", "*proseuchesthe*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural - pray", "*eiselthēte*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may enter", "*peirasmon*": "accusative singular masculine - temptation", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand", "*pneuma*": "nominative singular neuter - spirit", "*prothymon*": "nominative singular neuter - willing", "*de*": "particle - but/on the other hand", "*sarx*": "nominative singular feminine - flesh", "*asthenēs*": "nominative singular feminine - weak" }, "variants": { "*Grēgoreite*": "stay awake/keep watch/be alert", "*proseuchesthe*": "pray/offer prayers", "*eiselthēte*": "you may enter/go into", "*peirasmon*": "temptation/trial/testing", "*pneuma*": "spirit/inner person", "*prothymon*": "willing/eager/ready", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*asthenēs*": "weak/feeble" } }

    39 { "verseID": "Mark.14.39", "source": "Καὶ πάλιν ἀπελθὼν, προσηύξατο, τὸν αὐτὸν λόγον εἰπών.", "text": "And *palin* *apelthōn*, *prosēuxato*, the same *logon* *eipōn*.", "grammar": { "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*apelthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having gone away", "*prosēuxato*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he prayed", "*logon*": "accusative singular masculine - word/saying", "*eipōn*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having spoken" }, "variants": { "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/departed", "*prosēuxato*": "he prayed/offered prayer", "*logon*": "word/saying/statement", "*eipōn*": "having spoken/said" } }

    40 { "verseID": "Mark.14.40", "source": "Καὶ ὑποστρέψας, εὗρεν αὐτοὺς πάλιν καθεύδοντας, (ἦσαν γὰρ οἱ ὀφθαλμοὶ αὐτῶν βεβαρημένοι,) καὶ οὐκ ᾔδεισαν τί αὐτῷ ἀποκριθῶσιν.", "text": "And *hypostrepsas*, *heuren* them *palin* *katheudontаs*, (were for the *ophthalmoi* of them *bebarēmenoi*,) and not *ēdeisan* what him *apokrithōsin*.", "grammar": { "*hypostrepsas*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having returned", "*heuren*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he found", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*katheudontаs*": "present participle, accusative plural masculine - sleeping", "*ophthalmoi*": "nominative plural masculine - eyes", "*bebarēmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative plural masculine - having been weighed down", "*ēdeisan*": "pluperfect indicative, 3rd person plural - they had known", "*apokrithōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might answer" }, "variants": { "*hypostrepsas*": "having returned/come back", "*katheudontаs*": "sleeping/being asleep", "*bebarēmenoi*": "having been weighed down/heavy/burdened", "*ēdeisan*": "they had known/understood", "*apokrithōsin*": "they might answer/reply" } }

    41 { "verseID": "Mark.14.41", "source": "Καὶ ἔρχεται τὸ τρίτον, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Καθεύδετε τὸ λοιπὸν, καὶ ἀναπαύεσθε: ἀπέχει, ἦλθεν ἡ ὥρα· ἰδού, παραδίδοται ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου εἰς τὰς χεῖρας τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν.", "text": "And *erchetai* the third time, and *legei* to them, *Katheudete* the *loipon*, and *anapauesthe*: it is *apechei*, *ēlthen* the *hōra*; *idou*, *paradidotai* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* into the *cheiras* of the *hamartōlōn*.", "grammar": { "*erchetai*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*Katheudete*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural - sleep", "*loipon*": "accusative singular neuter - remaining time", "*anapauesthe*": "present imperative middle, 2nd person plural - rest", "*apechei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - it is enough", "*ēlthen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - has come", "*hōra*": "nominative singular feminine - hour", "*idou*": "interjection - behold", "*paradidotai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is being betrayed", "*Huios*": "nominative singular masculine - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive singular masculine - of man", "*cheiras*": "accusative plural feminine - hands", "*hamartōlōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of sinners" }, "variants": { "*Katheudete*": "sleep/continue sleeping", "*loipon*": "remaining time/hereafter", "*anapauesthe*": "rest/take your rest", "*apechei*": "it is enough/it is sufficient/the hour has come", "*hōra*": "hour/appointed time", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*paradidotai*": "is being betrayed/handed over", "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man", "*hamartōlōn*": "of sinners/sinful people" } }

    42 { "verseID": "Mark.14.42", "source": "Ἐγείρεσθε, ἄγωμεν· ἰδού, ὁ παραδιδούς με ἤγγικεν.", "text": "*Egeiresthe*, *agōmen*; *idou*, the *paradidous* me *ēngiken*.", "grammar": { "*Egeiresthe*": "present imperative middle/passive, 2nd person plural - rise up", "*agōmen*": "present subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us go", "*idou*": "interjection - behold", "*paradidous*": "present participle, nominative singular masculine - betraying", "*ēngiken*": "perfect indicative, 3rd person singular - has drawn near" }, "variants": { "*Egeiresthe*": "rise up/get up/arise", "*agōmen*": "let us go/depart", "*paradidous*": "betraying/handing over", "*ēngiken*": "has drawn near/approached/come close" } }

  • 83%

    39 { "verseID": "Luke.22.39", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐξελθὼν, ἐπορεύθη, κατὰ τὸ ἔθος, εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν· ἠκολούθησαν δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ οἱ μαθηταί αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *exelthōn*, *eporeuthē*, according to the *ethos*, to the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*; *ēkolouthēsan de* to him also the *mathētai* of him.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist, passive deponent, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went/journeyed", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*to ethos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the custom", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*to oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the mountain/hill", "*tōn Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of Olives", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - followed", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*hoi mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - of him" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/having departed", "*eporeuthē*": "went/journeyed/proceeded", "*ethos*": "custom/habit/practice", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/accompanied" } }

    40 { "verseID": "Luke.22.40", "source": "Γενόμενος δὲ ἐπὶ τοῦ τόπου, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Προσεύχεσθε μὴ εἰσελθεῖν εἰς πειρασμόν.", "text": "*Genomenos de* at the *topou*, *eipen* to them, *Proseuchesthe mē eiselthein* into *peirasmon*.", "grammar": { "*Genomenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come/arrived", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - at/upon", "*tou topou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the place", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - to them", "*Proseuchesthe*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - pray", "*mē eiselthein*": "negative + aorist, active, infinitive - not to enter", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*peirasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - temptation/trial" }, "variants": { "*Genomenos*": "having come/having arrived/having reached", "*topou*": "place/location/spot", "*Proseuchesthe*": "pray/make petition", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/to come into", "*peirasmon*": "temptation/trial/test" } }

    41 { "verseID": "Luke.22.41", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ἀπεσπάσθη ἀπʼ αὐτῶν ὡσεὶ λίθου βολήν, καὶ θεὶς τὰ γόνατα, προσηύχετο,", "text": "And he *apespasthē* from them about *lithou bolēn*, and *theis ta gonata*, *prosēucheto*,", "grammar": { "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive pronoun - he himself", "*apespasthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was withdrawn/separated", "*ap' autōn*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - from them", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*lithou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of a stone", "*bolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - throw/cast", "*theis*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having placed/put", "*ta gonata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the knees", "*prosēucheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - was praying" }, "variants": { "*apespasthē*": "was withdrawn/was separated/was drawn away", "*lithou bolēn*": "stone's throw/cast of a stone/distance a stone could be thrown", "*theis ta gonata*": "having placed the knees/having knelt down", "*prosēucheto*": "was praying/was making petition" } }

    42 { "verseID": "Luke.22.42", "source": "Λέγων, Πάτερ, εἰ βούλει, παρένεγκε τὸ ποτήριον τοῦτο ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ: πλὴν μὴ τὸ θέλημά μου, ἀλλὰ τὸ σὸν, γενέσθω.", "text": "*Legōn*, *Pater*, if you *boulei*, *parenegke* this *potērion* from me: nevertheless not the *thelēma* of me, but the yours, let *genesthō*.", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Pater*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Father", "*ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*boulei*": "present, middle, indicative, 2nd person singular - you will/wish", "*parenegke*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - remove/take away", "*to potērion touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular + demonstrative pronoun - this cup", "*ap' emou*": "preposition + genitive, singular, first person pronoun - from me", "*plēn*": "adversative adverb - nevertheless/however", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*to thelēma mou*": "nominative, neuter, singular + genitive, personal pronoun - my will", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*to son*": "nominative, neuter, singular, possessive pronoun - yours", "*genesthō*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 3rd person singular - let be done/happen" }, "variants": { "*boulei*": "you will/you wish/you desire", "*parenegke*": "remove/take away/cause to pass", "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel [metaphorically: destiny/lot/fate]", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose", "*genesthō*": "let be done/let happen/let come to pass" } }

    43 { "verseID": "Luke.22.43", "source": "Ὤφθη δὲ αὐτῷ ἄγγελος ἀπʼ οὐρανοῦ, ἐνισχύων αὐτόν.", "text": "*Ōphthē de* to him *angelos* from *ouranou*, *enischyōn* him.", "grammar": { "*Ōphthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - appeared/was seen", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*ap' ouranou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - from heaven", "*enischyōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - strengthening" }, "variants": { "*Ōphthē*": "appeared/was seen/became visible", "*angelos*": "angel/messenger", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*enischyōn*": "strengthening/empowering/supporting" } }

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    45 { "verseID": "Luke.22.45", "source": "Καὶ ἀναστὰς ἀπὸ τῆς προσευχῆς, ἐλθὼν πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, εὗρεν αὐτοὺς κοιμωμένους ἀπὸ τῆς λύπης,", "text": "And *anastas* from the *proseuchēs*, *elthōn pros* the *mathētas* of him, *heuren* them *koimōmenous* from the *lypēs*,", "grammar": { "*anastas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen", "*apo tēs proseuchēs*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular - from the prayer", "*elthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*pros tous mathētas autou*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, plural + genitive, personal pronoun - to his disciples", "*heuren*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - found", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - them", "*koimōmenous*": "present, middle, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - sleeping", "*apo tēs lypēs*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular - from the sorrow" }, "variants": { "*anastas*": "having risen/having stood up", "*proseuchēs*": "prayer/petition", "*elthōn*": "having come/having gone", "*heuren*": "found/discovered", "*koimōmenous*": "sleeping/reposing", "*lypēs*": "sorrow/grief/distress" } }

    46 { "verseID": "Luke.22.46", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τί καθεύδετε; ἀναστάντες προσεύχεσθε, ἵνα μὴ εἰσέλθητε εἰς πειρασμόν.", "text": "And *eipen* to them, Why do you *katheudete*? *anastantes proseuchesthe*, that not you *eiselthēte* into *peirasmon*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - to them", "*Ti*": "interrogative pronoun - why", "*katheudete*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - sleep", "*anastantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having risen", "*proseuchesthe*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - pray", "*hina mē*": "conjunction + negative - that not", "*eiselthēte*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you enter", "*eis peirasmon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - into temptation" }, "variants": { "*katheudete*": "sleep/slumber", "*anastantes*": "having risen/having gotten up", "*proseuchesthe*": "pray/make petition", "*eiselthēte*": "you enter/you come into", "*peirasmon*": "temptation/trial/test" } }

  • Matt 26:36-45
    10 verses
    80%

    36 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.36", "source": "¶Τότε ἔρχεται μετʼ αὐτῶν ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς χωρίον λεγόμενον Γεθσημανῆ, καὶ λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς, Καθίσατε αὐτοῦ, ἕως οὗ ἀπελθὼν προσεύξωμαι ἐκεῖ.", "text": "Then *erchetai* with them the *Iēsous* into *chōrion legomenon Gethsēmanē*, and *legei* to the *mathētais*, *Kathisate autou*, until which *apelthōn proseuxōmai ekei*.", "grammar": { "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes/goes", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*chōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - place/field/property", "*legomenon*": "present passive participle, accusative neuter singular - being called/named", "*Gethsēmanē*": "proper noun - Gethsemane", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says/tells", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the disciples", "*Kathisate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - sit (command to multiple people)", "*autou*": "adverb - here/in this place", "*apelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone away", "*proseuxōmai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may pray", "*ekei*": "adverb - there/in that place" }, "variants": { "*erchetai*": "comes/goes/arrives", "*chōrion*": "place/field/property/piece of land", "*legomenon*": "being called/named/designated", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Kathisate*": "sit/be seated/stay", "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/departed", "*proseuxōmai*": "I may pray/I might pray" } }

    37 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.37", "source": "Καὶ παραλαβὼν τὸν Πέτρον καὶ τοὺς δύο υἱοὺς Ζεβεδαίου, ἤρξατο λυπεῖσθαι καὶ ἀδημονεῖν.", "text": "And *paralabōn* the *Petron* and the two *huious Zebedaiou*, *ērxato lypeisthai* and *adēmonein*.", "grammar": { "*paralabōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken along", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*huious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sons", "*Zebedaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Zebedee", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he began", "*lypeisthai*": "present passive/middle infinitive - to be sorrowful/grieved", "*adēmonein*": "present active infinitive - to be distressed/troubled" }, "variants": { "*paralabōn*": "having taken along/having brought with/having received", "*huious*": "sons/male children", "*ērxato*": "began/started/commenced", "*lypeisthai*": "to be sorrowful/to be grieved/to be pained", "*adēmonein*": "to be distressed/to be troubled/to be in anguish" } }

    38 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.38", "source": "Τότε λέγει αὐτοῖς, Περίλυπός ἐστιν ἡ ψυχή μου, ἕως θανάτου: μείνατε ὧδε, καὶ γρηγορεῖτε μετʼ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "Then *legei* to them, *Perilypos estin* the *psychē* of me, unto *thanatou*: *meinate hōde*, and *grēgoreite* with *emou*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says/tells", "*Perilypos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - deeply grieved/very sorrowful", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*psychē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - soul", "*thanatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of death", "*meinate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - remain/stay (command to multiple people)", "*hōde*": "adverb - here/in this place", "*grēgoreite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - watch/stay awake (command to multiple people)", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me/with me" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Perilypos*": "deeply grieved/very sorrowful/exceedingly sad", "*psychē*": "soul/life/inner self", "*thanatou*": "death/demise", "*meinate*": "remain/stay/abide", "*grēgoreite*": "watch/stay awake/be alert" } }

    39 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.39", "source": "Καὶ προελθὼν μικρόν, ἔπεσεν ἐπὶ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ, προσευχόμενος καὶ, λέγων, Πάτερ μου, εἰ δυνατόν ἐστιν, παρελθέτω ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦτο: πλὴν οὐχ ὡς ἐγὼ θέλω, ἀλλʼ ὡς σύ.", "text": "And *proelthōn mikron*, *epesen* upon *prosōpon autou*, *proseuchomenos* and, *legōn*, *Pater* of me, if *dynaton estin*, *pareltheto* from *emou* the *potērion* this: *plēn* not as *egō thelō*, but as *sy*.", "grammar": { "*proelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone forward", "*mikron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - a little/short distance", "*epesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he fell", "*prosōpon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - face", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*proseuchomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative masculine singular - praying", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Pater*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Father", "*dynaton*": "nominative, neuter, singular - possible", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*pareltheto*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd person singular - let it pass", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - me/of me", "*potērion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cup", "*plēn*": "adverb - nevertheless/however", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I will/want", "*sy*": "nominative, 2nd person singular - you" }, "variants": { "*proelthōn*": "having gone forward/having advanced/having proceeded", "*mikron*": "a little/short distance/small amount", "*epesen*": "fell/dropped down", "*prosōpon*": "face/countenance", "*proseuchomenos*": "praying/petitioning", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*Pater*": "Father/parent", "*dynaton*": "possible/able/capable", "*pareltheto*": "let it pass/let it go by", "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*plēn*": "nevertheless/however/yet", "*thelō*": "will/want/desire" } }

    40 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.40", "source": "Καὶ ἔρχεται πρὸς τοὺς μαθητάς, καὶ εὑρίσκει αὐτοὺς καθεύδοντας, καὶ λέγει τῷ Πέτρῳ, Οὕτως, οὐκ ἰσχύσατε μίαν ὥραν γρηγορῆσαι μετʼ ἐμοῦ;", "text": "And *erchetai pros* the *mathētas*, and *heuriskei* them *katheudontas*, and *legei* to the *Petrō*, *Houtōs*, not *ischysate mian hōran grēgorēsai* with *emou*?", "grammar": { "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*heuriskei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he finds", "*katheudontas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - sleeping", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter", "*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ischysate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you were able/strong", "*mian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - one", "*hōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hour", "*grēgorēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to watch/stay awake", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me/with me" }, "variants": { "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/goes", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*mathētas*": "disciples/pupils/students", "*heuriskei*": "finds/discovers", "*katheudontas*": "sleeping/slumbering", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Houtōs*": "thus/so/in this manner", "*ischysate*": "you were able/you were strong enough/you had strength", "*hōran*": "hour/period of time", "*grēgorēsai*": "to watch/to stay awake/to be alert" } }

    41 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.41", "source": "Γρηγορεῖτε καὶ προσεύχεσθε, ἵνα μὴ εἰσέλθητε εἰς πειρασμόν: τὸ μὲν πνεῦμα πρόθυμον, ἡ δὲ σὰρξ ἀσθενής.", "text": "*Grēgoreite* and *proseuchesthe*, that not *eiselthēte* into *peirasmon*: the *men pneuma prothymon*, the *de sarx asthenēs*.", "grammar": { "*Grēgoreite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - watch/stay awake (command to multiple people)", "*proseuchesthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - pray (command to multiple people)", "*eiselthēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might enter", "*peirasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - temptation/testing", "*men*": "particle - indeed/on the one hand", "*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*prothymon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - willing/eager", "*de*": "particle - but/yet/on the other hand", "*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*asthenēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - weak" }, "variants": { "*Grēgoreite*": "watch/stay awake/be alert", "*proseuchesthe*": "pray/petition", "*eiselthēte*": "you might enter/go into", "*peirasmon*": "temptation/testing/trial", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*prothymon*": "willing/eager/ready", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*asthenēs*": "weak/feeble/without strength" } }

    42 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.42", "source": "Πάλιν ἐκ δευτέρου, ἀπελθὼν προσηύξατο, λέγων, Πάτερ μου, εἰ οὐ δύναται τοῦτο τὸ ποτήριον παρελθεῖν ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ, ἐὰν μὴ αὐτὸ πίω, γενηθήτω τὸ θέλημά σου.", "text": "Again from *deuterou*, *apelthōn prosēuxato*, *legōn*, *Pater* of me, if not *dynatai* this the *potērion parelthein* from *emou*, if not *auto piō*, *genēthētō* the *thelēma* of you.", "grammar": { "*deuterou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - second time", "*apelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone away", "*prosēuxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he prayed", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Pater*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Father", "*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it is able/possible", "*potērion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cup", "*parelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to pass by/pass away from", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me", "*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - it", "*piō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might drink", "*genēthētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd person singular - let it be done/become", "*thelēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - will/desire" }, "variants": { "*deuterou*": "second time/for the second time", "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/having departed", "*prosēuxato*": "prayed/petitioned", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*Pater*": "Father/parent", "*dynatai*": "is able/is possible/can", "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*parelthein*": "to pass by/to pass away from/to go past", "*piō*": "I might drink/I may drink", "*genēthētō*": "let it be done/let it become/let it happen", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/pleasure" } }

    43 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.43", "source": "Καὶ ἐλθὼν εὑρίσκει αὐτοὺς πάλιν καθεύδοντας: ἦσαν γὰρ αὐτῶν οἱ ὀφθαλμοὶ βεβαρημένοι.", "text": "And *elthōn heuriskei* them again *katheudontas*: were *gar* of them the *ophthalmoi bebarēmenoi*.", "grammar": { "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come", "*heuriskei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he finds", "*katheudontas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - sleeping", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ophthalmoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*bebarēmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having been weighed down/burdened" }, "variants": { "*elthōn*": "having come/having arrived", "*heuriskei*": "finds/discovers", "*katheudontas*": "sleeping/slumbering", "*ophthalmoi*": "eyes/sight", "*bebarēmenoi*": "having been weighed down/burdened/heavy" } }

    44 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.44", "source": "Καὶ ἀφεὶς αὐτοὺς, ἀπελθὼν πάλιν, προσηύξατο ἐκ τρίτου, τὸν αὐτὸν λόγον εἰπών.", "text": "And *apheis* them, *apelthōn* again, *prosēuxato* from *tritou*, the same *logon eipōn*.", "grammar": { "*apheis*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having left", "*apelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone away", "*prosēuxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he prayed", "*tritou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - third time", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/statement", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having spoken" }, "variants": { "*apheis*": "having left/having let go/having released", "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/having departed", "*prosēuxato*": "prayed/petitioned", "*tritou*": "third time/for the third time", "*logon*": "word/statement/message", "*eipōn*": "having spoken/having said/having uttered" } }

    45 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.45", "source": "Τότε ἔρχεται πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Καθεύδετε τὸ λοιπὸν, καὶ ἀναπαύεσθε: ἰδού, ἤγγικεν ἡ ὥρα, καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται εἰς χεῖρας ἁμαρτωλῶν.", "text": "Then *erchetai pros* the *mathētas* of him, and *legei* to them, *Katheudete* the *loipon*, and *anapauesthe*: *idou*, *ēngiken* the *hōra*, and the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou paradidotai* into *cheiras hamartōlōn*.", "grammar": { "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*Katheudete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - sleep (command to multiple people)", "*loipon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - remaining/rest", "*anapauesthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - rest (command to multiple people)", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*ēngiken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has drawn near", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradidotai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is being betrayed/handed over", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*hamartōlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of sinners" }, "variants": { "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/goes", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*mathētas*": "disciples/pupils/students", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Katheudete*": "sleep/slumber", "*loipon*": "remaining/rest/from now on", "*anapauesthe*": "rest/relax/refresh yourselves", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*ēngiken*": "has drawn near/has come close/is at hand", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*Huios*": "Son/male descendant", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/of human", "*paradidotai*": "is being betrayed/is being handed over/is being delivered", "*cheiras*": "hands/control", "*hamartōlōn*": "of sinners/of those who miss the mark" } }

  • Heb 5:7-8
    2 verses
    76%

    7 { "verseID": "Hebrews.5.7", "source": "Ὃς ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις τῆς σαρκὸς αὐτοῦ, δεήσεις τε καὶ ἱκετηρίας πρὸς τὸν δυνάμενον σῴζειν αὐτὸν ἐκ θανάτου μετὰ κραυγῆς ἰσχυρᾶς καὶ δακρύων προσενέγκας, καὶ εἰσακουσθεὶς ἀπὸ τῆς εὐλαβείας·", "text": "*Hos* in the *hēmerais* of the *sarkos* of him, *deēseis* both and *hiketērias* *pros* the one *dynamenon* to *sōzein* him from *thanatou* with *kraugēs* *ischyras* and *dakryōn* having *prosenegkas*, and having been *eisakoustheis* from *eulabeias*;", "grammar": { "*Hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*en tais hēmerais*": "preposition + dative, feminine, plural with article - in the days", "*tēs sarkos autou*": "genitive, feminine, singular with article + genitive, masculine, singular pronoun - of his flesh", "*deēseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - supplications/petitions", "*te kai*": "correlative conjunction - both and", "*hiketērias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - entreaties/supplications", "*pros ton dynamenon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular with article + present middle participle - to the one being able", "*sōzein*": "present active infinitive - to save", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular pronoun - him", "*ek thanatou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - from death", "*meta kraugēs ischyras*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular + genitive, feminine, singular adjective - with strong crying", "*kai dakryōn*": "conjunction + genitive, neuter, plural - and tears", "*prosenegkas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having offered/having brought", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eisakoustheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been heard", "*apo tēs eulabeias*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular with article - from godly fear/reverence" }, "variants": { "*hēmerais*": "days/time", "*sarkos*": "flesh/physical body/human nature", "*deēseis*": "supplications/petitions/prayers", "*hiketērias*": "entreaties/supplications/earnest requests", "*dynamenon*": "being able/having power", "*sōzein*": "to save/to deliver/to preserve", "*thanatou*": "death/mortality", "*kraugēs*": "crying/outcry/shouting", "*ischyras*": "strong/powerful/mighty", "*dakryōn*": "tears/weeping", "*prosenegkas*": "having offered/having brought forward/having presented", "*eisakoustheis*": "having been heard/having been heeded", "*eulabeias*": "godly fear/reverence/piety" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Hebrews.5.8", "source": "Καίπερ ὢν Υἱὸς, ἔμαθεν ἀφʼ ὧν ἔπαθεν τὴν ὑπακοήν·", "text": "*Kaiper* *ōn* *Huios*, *emathen* from what things he *epathen* the *hypakoēn*;", "grammar": { "*Kaiper*": "concessive conjunction - although/though", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*emathen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - learned", "*aph' hōn*": "preposition + genitive, neuter, plural relative pronoun - from what things", "*epathen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - suffered", "*tēn hypakoēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular with article - obedience" }, "variants": { "*Kaiper*": "although/even though", "*ōn*": "being/existing as", "*Huios*": "Son/child", "*emathen*": "learned/came to know", "*epathen*": "suffered/experienced/endured", "*hypakoēn*": "obedience/submission/compliance" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Luke.6.12", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ταύταις, ἐξῆλθεν εἰς τὸ ὄρος προσεύξασθαι, καὶ ἦν διανυκτερεύων ἐν τῇ προσευχῇ τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* in the *hēmerais* these, *exēlthen* to the *oros* *proseuxasthai*, and *ēn* *dianyktereuōn* in the *proseuchē* of-the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went out", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*proseuxasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to pray", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*dianyktereuōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - spending the night/passing the whole night", "*proseuchē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prayer", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*hēmerais*": "days/time period", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/high place", "*proseuxasthai*": "to pray/to offer prayers", "*dianyktereuōn*": "spending the night/passing the whole night in/continuing all night", "*proseuchē*": "prayer/act of praying", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "John.12.27", "source": "Νῦν ἡ ψυχή μου τετάρακται· καὶ τί εἴπω; Πάτερ, σῶσόν με ἐκ τῆς ὥρας ταύτης: ἀλλὰ διὰ τοῦτο ἦλθον εἰς τὴν ὥραν ταύτην.", "text": "Now the *psychē* of me is *tetaraktai*; and what should I *eipō*? *Pater*, *sōson* me from the *hōras* this; but for this I *ēlthon* to the *hōran* this.", "grammar": { "*psychē*": "nominative feminine singular - soul/life/self", "*tetaraktai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been troubled/disturbed", "*eipō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - should say/speak", "*Pater*": "vocative masculine singular - Father", "*sōson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - save/rescue/deliver", "*hōras*": "genitive feminine singular - hour/time/appointed time", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I came/arrived", "*hōran*": "accusative feminine singular - hour/time/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*psychē*": "soul/life/inner self/being", "*tetaraktai*": "has been troubled/disturbed/agitated/distressed", "*eipō*": "should say/speak/tell", "*Pater*": "Father (addressing God)", "*sōson*": "save/rescue/deliver/preserve", "*hōras*": "hour/time/moment/appointed time", "*ēlthon*": "came/arrived/appeared" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Mark.1.35", "source": "Καὶ πρωῒ, ἔννυχον, λίαν ἀναστὰς ἐξῆλθεν, καὶ ἀπῆλθεν εἰς ἔρημον τόπον, κἀκεῖ προσηύχετο.", "text": "And *prōi*, *ennychon*, *lian anastas exēlthen*, and *apēlthen* into *erēmon topon*, and there *prosēucheto*.", "grammar": { "*prōi*": "adverb - early", "*ennychon*": "adverb - while still night", "*lian*": "adverb - very much", "*anastas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen", "*exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he went out", "*apēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he went away", "*erēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - deserted/solitary", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*prosēucheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - he was praying" }, "variants": { "*prōi*": "early/at dawn", "*ennychon*": "while still night/before daylight", "*lian*": "very much/exceedingly", "*anastas*": "having risen/gotten up", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed", "*erēmon*": "deserted/solitary/desolate", "*topon*": "place/location/spot", "*prosēucheto*": "was praying/communing with God" } }

  • 69%

    53 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.53", "source": "Ἢ δοκεῖς ὅτι οὐ δύναμαι ἄρτι παρακαλέσαι τὸν Πατέρα μου, καὶ παραστήσει μοι πλείους ἢ δώδεκα λεγεῶνας ἀγγέλων;", "text": "Or *dokeis* that not *dynamai* *arti* *parakalesai* the *Patera* of me, and *parastēsei* to me more than twelve *legeōnas* of *angelōn*?", "grammar": { "*dokeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you think/suppose", "*dynamai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I am able", "*arti*": "temporal adverb - now/at this moment", "*parakalesai*": "aorist active infinitive - to call upon/summon", "*Patera*": "accusative masculine singular - Father", "*parastēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - he will provide/furnish", "*legeōnas*": "accusative feminine plural - legions", "*angelōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of angels/messengers" }, "variants": { "*dokeis*": "think/suppose/believe", "*dynamai*": "am able/can/have power", "*parakalesai*": "call upon/appeal to/entreat", "*parastēsei*": "will provide/will furnish/will place at disposal", "*legeōnas*": "legions (Roman military unit of about 6,000 soldiers)" } }

    54 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.54", "source": "Πῶς οὖν πληρωθῶσιν αἱ γραφαί, ὅτι οὕτως δεῖ γενέσθαι;", "text": "How *oun* might be *plērōthōsin* the *graphai*, that *houtōs* *dei* *genesthai*?", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*plērōthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - might be fulfilled", "*graphai*": "nominative feminine plural - writings/scriptures", "*houtōs*": "demonstrative adverb - thus/in this manner", "*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular (impersonal) - it is necessary", "*genesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to happen/become" }, "variants": { "*plērōthōsin*": "be fulfilled/be accomplished/be completed", "*graphai*": "scriptures/writings", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*genesthai*": "to happen/to occur/to come to pass" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "Mark.14.24", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ αἷμά μου τὸ τῆς καινῆς διαθήκης, τὸ περὶ πολλῶν ἐκχυνόμενον.", "text": "And *eipen* to them, This *estin* the *haima* of me, the [blood] of the *kainēs* *diathēkēs*, the [blood] *peri* *pollōn* *ekchynomenon*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*haima*": "nominative singular neuter - blood", "*kainēs*": "genitive singular feminine - new", "*diathēkēs*": "genitive singular feminine - covenant", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - for/concerning", "*pollōn*": "genitive plural - many", "*ekchynomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative singular neuter - being poured out" }, "variants": { "*haima*": "blood/lifeblood", "*kainēs*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/arrangement", "*ekchynomenon*": "being poured out/shed" } }

  • 68%

    36 { "verseID": "Luke.21.36", "source": "Ἀγρυπνεῖτε οὖν, ἐν παντὶ καιρῷ δεόμενοι, ἵνα καταξιωθῆτε ἐκφυγεῖν ταῦτα πάντα τὰ μέλλοντα γίνεσθαι, καὶ σταθῆναι ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "*Agrypneite* *oun*, in every *kairō* *deomenoi*, *hina* you may be *kataxiōthēte* *ekphygein* these *panta* the things *mellonta* *ginesthai*, *kai* *stathēnai* *emprosthen* of the *Hyiou* of the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*Agrypneite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - watch/be alert", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*kairō*": "dative masculine singular - time/season", "*deomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - praying", "*hina*": "purpose conjunction - so that/in order that", "*kataxiōthēte*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - be counted worthy", "*ekphygein*": "aorist active infinitive - to escape", "*panta*": "accusative neuter plural - all", "*mellonta*": "present active participle, accusative neuter plural - about to", "*ginesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to happen", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*stathēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to stand", "*emprosthen*": "preposition - before/in front of", "*Hyiou*": "genitive masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - man" }, "variants": { "*Agrypneite*": "watch/be alert/stay awake", "*oun*": "therefore/then/accordingly", "*kairō*": "time/season/opportune moment", "*deomenoi*": "praying/asking/beseeching", "*hina*": "so that/in order that", "*kataxiōthēte*": "be counted worthy/be considered worthy", "*ekphygein*": "to escape/to flee from", "*panta*": "all/everything", "*mellonta*": "about to/going to", "*ginesthai*": "to happen/to occur/to come to pass", "*stathēnai*": "to stand/to be established", "*emprosthen*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*Hyiou*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "man/human" } }

    37 { "verseID": "Luke.21.37", "source": "Ἦν δὲ τὰς ἡμέρας ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ διδάσκων· τὰς δὲ νύκτας ἐξερχόμενος, ηὐλίζετο εἰς τὸ ὄρος τὸ καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν.", "text": "He was *ēn* *de* during the *hēmeras* in the *hierō* *didaskōn*· during the *de* *nyktas* *exerchomenos*, he *ēulizeto* at the *oros* the one *kaloumenon* *Elaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*hēmeras*": "accusative feminine plural - days", "*hierō*": "dative neuter singular - temple", "*didaskōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - teaching", "*nyktas*": "accusative feminine plural - nights", "*exerchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine singular - going out", "*ēulizeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was lodging", "*oros*": "accusative neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*kaloumenon*": "present passive participle, accusative neuter singular - being called", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of Olives" }, "variants": { "*ēn*": "was/existed", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing", "*nyktas*": "nights/nighttime", "*exerchomenos*": "going out/departing", "*ēulizeto*": "was lodging/was spending the night/was staying", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*kaloumenon*": "being called/named", "*Elaiōn*": "of Olives/Olivet" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Luke.11.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐγένετο, ἐν τῷ εἶναι αὐτὸν ἐν τόπῳ τινὶ προσευχόμενον, ὡς ἐπαύσατο, εἶπέν τις τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ πρὸς αὐτόν, Κύριε, δίδαξον ἡμᾶς προσεύχεσθαι, καθὼς καὶ Ἰωάννης ἐδίδαξεν τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *egeneto*, in the *einai* him in *topō* certain *proseuchomenon*, as *epausato*, *eipen* certain of the *mathētōn* of him *pros* him, *Kyrie*, *didaxon* us *proseuchesthai*, just as also *Iōannēs* *edidaxen* the *mathētas* of him.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, 3rd singular - it happened/came to pass", "*einai*": "present infinitive - to be/being", "*topō*": "dative, masculine, singular - place/location", "*proseuchomenon*": "present participle, middle, accusative, masculine, singular - praying", "*epausato*": "aorist, middle, 3rd singular - he ceased/stopped", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*didaxon*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - teach!", "*proseuchesthai*": "present infinitive, middle - to pray", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*edidaxen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - taught/instructed", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples/students" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/became", "*topō*": "place/location/region", "*proseuchomenon*": "praying/entreating/beseeching", "*epausato*": "ceased/stopped/finished", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*didaxon*": "teach/instruct/show how", "*proseuchesthai*": "to pray/to make petition/to worship", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers" } }

  • 26 { "verseID": "Mark.14.26", "source": "¶Καὶ ὑμνήσαντες ἐξῆλθον εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν.", "text": "And *hymnēsantes* *exēlthon* to the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*hymnēsantes*": "aorist participle, nominative plural masculine - having sung hymns", "*exēlthon*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they went out", "*oros*": "accusative singular neuter - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive plural feminine - of Olives" }, "variants": { "*hymnēsantes*": "having sung hymns/having praised", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*Elaiōn*": "Olives/Olive trees" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "John.18.1", "source": "Ταῦτα εἰπὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐξῆλθεν σὺν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ πέραν τοῦ χειμάρρου τῶν Κέδρων, ὅπου ἦν κῆπος, εἰς ὃν εἰσῆλθεν αὐτὸς, καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Tauta eipōn* the *Iēsous*, *exēlthen syn* the *mathētais autou peran tou cheimarrou tōn Kedrōn*, where was *kēpos*, into which *eisēlthen autos*, and the *mathētai autou*.", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*peran*": "adverb/preposition + genitive - across/beyond", "*tou cheimarrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the winter-flowing stream/brook", "*tōn Kedrōn*": "genitive, proper noun - of the Kedron", "*kēpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - garden", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - he himself", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples" }, "variants": { "*Tauta*": "these things/these words", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed", "*peran*": "across/beyond/on the other side", "*cheimarrou*": "winter-flowing stream/brook/ravine", "*Kedrōn*": "Kedron/Kidron (place name)", "*kēpos*": "garden/orchard/plantation", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.23", "source": "Καὶ ἀπολύσας τοὺς ὄχλους, ἀνέβη εἰς τὸ ὄρος κατʼ ἰδίαν προσεύξασθαι: ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, μόνος ἦν ἐκεῖ.", "text": "And *apolysas* the *ochlous*, *anebē* into the *oros* according to *idian* *proseuxasthai*: but *opsias* *genomenēs*, *monos* *ēn* there.", "grammar": { "*apolysas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent away", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*anebē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went up", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain", "*idian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - private/alone", "*proseuxasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to pray", "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come", "*monos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - alone", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was" }, "variants": { "*apolysas*": "having sent away/dismissed", "*anebē*": "he went up/ascended/climbed", "*oros*": "mountain/hill", "*idian*": "private/alone/by himself", "*proseuxasthai*": "to pray/to make prayer", "*monos*": "alone/by himself/solitary" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Luke.5.16", "source": "¶Αὐτὸς δὲ ἦν ὑποχωρῶν ἐν ταῖς ἐρήμοις, καὶ προσευχόμενος.", "text": "He *de ēn hypochōrōn en tais erēmois*, and *proseuchomenos*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*hypochōrōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - withdrawing", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/into", "*tais erēmois*": "dative, feminine, plural - the desert places", "*proseuchomenos*": "present participle, middle or passive, nominative, masculine, singular - praying" }, "variants": { "*hypochōrōn*": "withdrawing/departing/retiring", "*erēmois*": "desert places/wilderness/solitary places", "*proseuchomenos*": "praying/entreating" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Matthew.17.22", "source": "¶Ἀναστρεφομένων δὲ αὐτῶν ἐν τῇ Γαλιλαίᾳ, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Μέλλει ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοσθαι εἰς χεῖρας ἀνθρώπων:", "text": "*Anastrephomenōn* *de* of them *en* the *Galilaia*, *eipen* to them the *Iēsous*, *Mellei* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *paradidosthai* into *cheiras* *anthrōpōn*:", "grammar": { "*Anastrephomenōn*": "present, middle/passive, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - while they were staying/gathering", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*Galilaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Mellei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is about to", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradidosthai*": "present, passive, infinitive - to be betrayed/delivered", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men" }, "variants": { "*Anastrephomenōn*": "while they were staying/gathering/moving about", "*Galilaia*": "Galilee (region in northern Israel)", "*Mellei*": "is about to/is going to/intends to", "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man/Human One", "*paradidosthai*": "to be betrayed/delivered/handed over", "*cheiras*": "hands/power/control" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Luke.24.7", "source": "Λέγων, ὅτι Δεῖ τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδοθῆναι εἰς χεῖρας ἀνθρώπων ἁμαρτωλῶν, καὶ σταυρωθῆναι, καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἀναστῆναι.", "text": "*Legōn*, that it *dei* the *Huion tou anthrōpou paradothēnai* into *cheiras anthrōpōn hamartōlōn*, and *staurōthēnai*, and on the third *hēmera anastēnai*.", "grammar": { "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative - saying", "*dei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradothēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be delivered/handed over", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men", "*hamartōlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sinful", "*staurōthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be crucified", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*anastēnai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to rise up" }, "variants": { "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/is required", "*paradothēnai*": "to be delivered over/handed over/betrayed", "*hamartōlōn*": "sinful/sinners", "*staurōthēnai*": "to be crucified/impaled", "*anastēnai*": "to rise up/stand up/be resurrected" } }

  • Luke 9:28-29
    2 verses
    66%

    28 { "verseID": "Luke.9.28", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ μετὰ τοὺς λόγους τούτους ὡσεὶ ἡμέραι ὀκτώ, καὶ παραλαβὼν Πέτρον καὶ Ἰωάννην καὶ Ἰάκωβον, ἀνέβη εἰς τὸ ὄρος προσεύξασθαι.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* *meta* the *logous* these *hōsei* *hēmerai* eight, and having *paralabōn* *Petron* and *Iōannēn* and *Iakōbon*, he *anebē* to the *oros* to *proseuxasthai*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it came to pass/happened", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and, transitional particle", "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*logous*": "accusative masculine plural - words/sayings", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*hēmerai*": "nominative feminine plural - days", "*paralabōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken with him", "*Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - Peter", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative masculine singular - John", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative masculine singular - James", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went up", "*oros*": "accusative neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*proseuxasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to pray" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it happened/occurred/came to pass", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately/as it were", "*paralabōn*": "taking with/bringing along/receiving", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended/climbed", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/high place", "*proseuxasthai*": "to pray/entreat/worship" } }

    29 { "verseID": "Luke.9.29", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν τῷ προσεύχεσθαι αὐτόν, τὸ εἶδος τοῦ προσώπου αὐτοῦ ἕτερον, καὶ ὁ ἱματισμὸς αὐτοῦ λευκὸς ἐξαστράπτων.", "text": "And *egeneto* in the *proseuchesthai* him, the *eidos* of the *prosōpou* of him *heteron*, and the *himatismos* of him *leukos* *exastraptōn*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it came to pass/happened", "*proseuchesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to pray", "*eidos*": "nominative neuter singular - appearance/form", "*prosōpou*": "genitive neuter singular - of face/countenance", "*heteron*": "nominative neuter singular - different/another", "*himatismos*": "nominative masculine singular - clothing/garment", "*leukos*": "nominative masculine singular - white/bright", "*exastraptōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - flashing/glistening" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it became/happened/came to pass", "*eidos*": "appearance/form/look", "*prosōpou*": "face/countenance/presence", "*heteron*": "different/other/altered", "*himatismos*": "clothing/raiment/garments", "*leukos*": "white/bright/radiant", "*exastraptōn*": "glistening/flashing like lightning/dazzling" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Hebrews.12.4", "source": "Οὔπω μέχρις αἵματος ἀντικατέστητε, πρὸς τὴν ἁμαρτίαν ἀνταγωνιζόμενοι.", "text": "Not yet until *haimatos* you have *antikatestēte*, against the *hamartian* *antagōnizomenoi*.", "grammar": { "*haimatos*": "noun, genitive, singular, neuter - of blood", "*antikatestēte*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you have resisted/opposed/stood against", "*hamartian*": "noun, accusative, singular, feminine - sin", "*antagōnizomenoi*": "participle, present middle/passive, nominative, plural, masculine - struggling/striving/fighting against" }, "variants": { "*antikatestēte*": "you have resisted/opposed/stood against/withstood", "*antagōnizomenoi*": "struggling/striving/fighting against/contending against" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Luke.18.1", "source": "¶Ἔλεγεν δὲ καὶ παραβολὴν αὐτοῖς, πρὸς τὸ δεῖν πάντοτε προσεύχεσθαι, καὶ μὴ ἐκκακεῖν·", "text": "*Elegen* *de* and *parabolēn* to-them, *pros* the *dein* always *proseuchesthai*, and not *ekkakein*;", "grammar": { "*Elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was speaking/saying [continuous action]", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and/now", "*parabolēn*": "accusative feminine singular - parable/comparison", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward [purpose]", "*dein*": "present active infinitive - necessity/obligation", "*proseuchesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to pray", "*ekkakein*": "present active infinitive - to lose heart/give up/grow weary" }, "variants": { "*Elegen*": "was telling/was saying/continued speaking", "*parabolēn*": "parable/analogy/comparison/illustration", "*dein*": "necessity/ought/must/should", "*ekkakein*": "lose heart/become discouraged/give up/grow weary" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Luke.9.22", "source": "Εἰπὼν, ὅτι Δεῖ τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου πολλὰ παθεῖν, καὶ ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπὸ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καὶ ἀρχιερέων καὶ γραμματέων, καὶ ἀποκτανθῆναι, καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι.", "text": "*Eipōn*, that *Dei* the *Huion* of the *anthrōpou* many things *pathein*, and *apodokimasthēnai* from the *presbuterōn* and *archiereōn* and *grammateōn*, and *apoktanthēnai*, and the third *hēmera* *egerthēnai*.", "grammar": { "*Eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having said", "*Dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is necessary", "*Huion*": "accusative masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man", "*pathein*": "aorist active infinitive - to suffer", "*apodokimasthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be rejected", "*presbuterōn*": "genitive masculine plural - elders", "*archiereōn*": "genitive masculine plural - chief priests", "*grammateōn*": "genitive masculine plural - scribes", "*apoktanthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be killed", "*hēmera*": "dative feminine singular - day", "*egerthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be raised" }, "variants": { "*Dei*": "it is necessary/must/inevitable", "*pathein*": "to suffer/endure/experience", "*apodokimasthēnai*": "to be rejected/disallowed/disapproved", "*egerthēnai*": "to be raised/aroused/awakened" } }