Rev 8:6-9:1 : 6 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.6",
"source": "Καὶ οἱ ἑπτὰ ἄγγελοι οἱ ἔχοντες τὰς ἑπτὰ σάλπιγγας ἡτοίμασαν εαὐτοὺς ἵνα σαλπίσωσιν.",
"text": "And the seven *angeloi* the *echontes* the seven *salpingas* *hētoimasan* *heautous* that *salpisōsin*.",
"grammar": {
"*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers",
"*echontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having/holding",
"*salpingas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - trumpets",
"*hētoimasan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - prepared [completed action]",
"*heautous*": "accusative, reflexive pronoun, masculine, plural - themselves",
"*salpisōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might sound the trumpet"
},
"variants": {
"*angeloi*": "angels/messengers",
"*echontes*": "having/holding/possessing",
"*salpingas*": "trumpets/horns",
"*hētoimasan*": "prepared/made ready",
"*salpisōsin*": "might sound the trumpet/might blow the horn"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.7",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ πρῶτος ἄγγελος ἐσάλπισεν, καὶ ἐγένετο χάλαζα καὶ πῦρ μεμιγμένα ἐν αἵματι, καὶ ἐβλήθη εἰς τὴν γῆν: καὶ τὸ τρίτον τῶν δένδρων κατεκάη, καὶ πᾶς χόρτος χλωρὸς κατεκάη.",
"text": "And the first *angelos* *esalpisen*, and *egeneto* *chalaza* and *pyr* *memigmena* in *haimati*, and *eblēthē* into the *gēn*: and the third of the *dendrōn* *katekaē*, and all *chortos* *chlōros* *katekaē*.",
"grammar": {
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sounded the trumpet [completed action]",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became/occurred",
"*chalaza*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hail",
"*pyr*": "nominative, neuter, singular - fire",
"*memigmena*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having been mixed",
"*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with blood",
"*eblēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was thrown/cast",
"*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*dendrōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of trees",
"*katekaē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was burned up",
"*chortos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - grass/vegetation",
"*chlōros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - green"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "sounded the trumpet/blew the horn",
"*egeneto*": "became/happened/occurred",
"*chalaza*": "hail/ice pellets",
"*pyr*": "fire/flame",
"*memigmena*": "mixed/mingled/combined",
"*haimati*": "blood/bloodshed",
"*eblēthē*": "was thrown/was cast/was hurled",
"*gēn*": "earth/land/ground",
"*dendrōn*": "trees/large plants",
"*katekaē*": "was burned up/was consumed by fire",
"*chortos*": "grass/vegetation/plant growth",
"*chlōros*": "green/verdant"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.8",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ δεύτερος ἄγγελος ἐσάλπισεν, καὶ ὡς ὄρος μέγα πυρὶ καιόμενον ἐβλήθη εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν: καὶ ἐγένετο τὸ τρίτον τῆς θαλάσσης αἷμα·",
"text": "And the second *angelos* *esalpisen*, and as *oros* *mega* *pyri* *kaiomenon* *eblēthē* into the *thalassan*: and *egeneto* the third of the *thalassēs* *haima*;",
"grammar": {
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sounded the trumpet [completed action]",
"*oros*": "nominative, neuter, singular - mountain",
"*mega*": "nominative, neuter, singular - great/large",
"*pyri*": "dative, neuter, singular - with fire",
"*kaiomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being burned",
"*eblēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was thrown/cast",
"*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became",
"*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the sea",
"*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "sounded the trumpet/blew the horn",
"*oros*": "mountain/hill",
"*mega*": "great/large/huge",
"*pyri*": "fire/flame",
"*kaiomenon*": "burning/being on fire",
"*eblēthē*": "was thrown/was cast/was hurled",
"*thalassan*": "sea/large body of water",
"*egeneto*": "became/happened/turned into",
"*haima*": "blood/bloody substance"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.9",
"source": "Καὶ ἀπέθανεν, τὸ τρίτον τῶν κτισμάτων τῶν ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ, τὰ ἔχοντα ψυχάς· καὶ τὸ τρίτον τῶν πλοίων διεφθάρησαν.",
"text": "And *apethanen*, the third of the *ktismatōn* the in the *thalassē*, the *echonta* *psychas*; and the third of the *ploiōn* *diephtharēsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*apethanen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - died [completed action]",
"*ktismatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of creatures/created things",
"*thalassē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in the sea",
"*echonta*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having",
"*psychas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - souls/lives",
"*ploiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of ships/boats",
"*diephtharēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were destroyed"
},
"variants": {
"*apethanen*": "died/perished",
"*ktismatōn*": "creatures/created beings/created things",
"*thalassē*": "sea/large body of water",
"*echonta*": "having/possessing",
"*psychas*": "souls/lives/life-force",
"*ploiōn*": "ships/boats/vessels",
"*diephtharēsan*": "were destroyed/were ruined/were corrupted"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.10",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ τρίτος ἄγγελος ἐσάλπισεν, καὶ ἔπεσεν ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἀστὴρ μέγας, καιόμενος ὡς λαμπάς, καὶ ἔπεσεν ἐπὶ τὸ τρίτον τῶν ποταμῶν, καὶ ἐπὶ τὰς πηγὰς ὑδάτων·",
"text": "And the third *angelos* *esalpisen*, and *epesen* from the *ouranou* *astēr* *megas*, *kaiomenos* as *lampas*, and *epesen* upon the third of the *potamōn*, and upon the *pēgas* *hydatōn*;",
"grammar": {
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sounded the trumpet [completed action]",
"*epesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - fell [completed action]",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven/sky",
"*astēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - star",
"*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great/large",
"*kaiomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - burning/being burned",
"*lampas*": "nominative, feminine, singular - torch/lamp",
"*potamōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of rivers",
"*pēgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - springs/sources",
"*hydatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of waters"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "sounded the trumpet/blew the horn",
"*epesen*": "fell/dropped/came down",
"*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/firmament",
"*astēr*": "star/celestial body",
"*megas*": "great/large/huge",
"*kaiomenos*": "burning/being on fire",
"*lampas*": "torch/lamp/light",
"*potamōn*": "rivers/streams",
"*pēgas*": "springs/fountains/sources",
"*hydatōn*": "waters/bodies of water"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.11",
"source": "Καὶ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ ἀστέρος λέγεται Ἄψινθος: καὶ ἐγένετο τὸ τρίτον τῶν ὑδάτων εἰς ἄψινθον· καὶ πολλοὶ ἀνθρώπων ἀπέθανον ἐκ τῶν ὑδάτων, ὅτι ἐπικράνθησαν.",
"text": "And the *onoma* of the *asteros* *legetai* *Apsinthos*: and *egeneto* the third of the *hydatōn* into *apsinthon*; and many *anthrōpōn* *apethanon* from the *hydatōn*, because *epikranthēsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name",
"*asteros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the star",
"*legetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is called",
"*Apsinthos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Wormwood [proper name]",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became",
"*hydatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of waters",
"*apsinthon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wormwood/bitterness",
"*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people",
"*apethanon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - died [completed action]",
"*epikranthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were made bitter"
},
"variants": {
"*onoma*": "name/title/designation",
"*asteros*": "star/celestial body",
"*legetai*": "is called/is named/is said to be",
"*Apsinthos*": "Wormwood/Bitterness [proper name]",
"*egeneto*": "became/turned into/was made",
"*hydatōn*": "waters/bodies of water",
"*apsinthon*": "wormwood/bitterness/bitter herb",
"*anthrōpōn*": "men/people/human beings",
"*apethanon*": "died/perished",
"*epikranthēsan*": "were made bitter/were embittered/became poisonous"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.12",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ τέταρτος ἄγγελος ἐσάλπισεν, καὶ ἐπλήγη τὸ τρίτον τοῦ ἡλίου, καὶ τὸ τρίτον τῆς σελήνης, καὶ τὸ τρίτον τῶν ἀστέρων· ἵνα σκοτισθῇ τὸ τρίτον αὐτῶν, καὶ ἡ ἡμέρα μὴ φαίνῃ τὸ τρίτον αὐτῆς, καὶ ἡ νὺξ ὁμοίως.",
"text": "And the fourth *angelos* *esalpisen*, and *eplēgē* the third of the *hēliou*, and the third of the *selēnēs*, and the third of the *asterōn*; that *skotisthē* the third of them, and the *hēmera* not *phainē* the third of it, and the *nyx* likewise.",
"grammar": {
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sounded the trumpet [completed action]",
"*eplēgē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was struck",
"*hēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the sun",
"*selēnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the moon",
"*asterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the stars",
"*skotisthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be darkened",
"*hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - day",
"*phainē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might shine",
"*nyx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - night"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "sounded the trumpet/blew the horn",
"*eplēgē*": "was struck/was hit/was smitten",
"*hēliou*": "sun/solar body",
"*selēnēs*": "moon/lunar body",
"*asterōn*": "stars/celestial bodies",
"*skotisthē*": "might be darkened/might become dark",
"*hēmera*": "day/daytime",
"*phainē*": "might shine/might give light",
"*nyx*": "night/nighttime"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.13",
"source": "Καὶ εἶδον, καὶ ἤκουσα ἑνὸς ἀγγέλου πετωμένου ἐν μεσουρανήματι, λέγοντος φωνῇ μεγάλῃ, Οὐαὶ, οὐαὶ, οὐαὶ τοῖς κατοικοῦσιν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἐκ τῶν λοιπῶν φωνῶν τῆς σάλπιγγος τῶν τριῶν ἀγγέλων, τῶν μελλόντων σαλπίζειν!",
"text": "And *eidon*, and *ēkousa* one *angelou* *petōmenou* in *mesouranēmati*, *legontos* *phōnē* *megalē*, *Ouai*, *ouai*, *ouai* to the *katoikousin* upon the *gēs*, from the *loipōn* *phōnōn* of the *salpingos* of the three *angelōn*, the *mellontōn* *salpizein*!",
"grammar": {
"*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - saw [completed action]",
"*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - heard [completed action]",
"*angelou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of an angel",
"*petōmenou*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, singular - flying",
"*mesouranēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in mid-heaven",
"*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying",
"*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with voice",
"*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - great/loud",
"*Ouai*": "interjection - woe",
"*katoikousin*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, plural - to those dwelling",
"*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of earth/land",
"*loipōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of remaining/left",
"*phōnōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sounds/blasts",
"*salpingos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of trumpet",
"*angelōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of angels",
"*mellontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - being about to",
"*salpizein*": "present active infinitive - to sound the trumpet"
},
"variants": {
"*eidon*": "saw/beheld/observed",
"*ēkousa*": "heard/listened to",
"*angelou*": "angel/messenger",
"*petōmenou*": "flying/soaring",
"*mesouranēmati*": "mid-heaven/midst of heaven/zenith",
"*legontos*": "saying/speaking/declaring",
"*phōnē*": "voice/sound",
"*megalē*": "great/loud/powerful",
"*Ouai*": "woe/alas/disaster",
"*katoikousin*": "those dwelling/inhabiting/residing",
"*gēs*": "earth/land/ground",
"*loipōn*": "remaining/left/rest of",
"*phōnōn*": "sounds/voices/blasts",
"*salpingos*": "trumpet/horn",
"*angelōn*": "angels/messengers",
"*mellontōn*": "being about to/going to/intending",
"*salpizein*": "to sound the trumpet/to blow the horn"
}
}
1 {
"verseID": "Revelation.9.1",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ πέμπτος ἄγγελος ἐσάλπισεν, καὶ εἶδον ἀστέρα ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ πεπτωκότα εἰς τὴν γῆν: καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ ἡ κλεὶς τοῦ φρέατος τῆς ἀβύσσου.",
"text": "And the *pemptos* *angelos* *esalpisen*, and *eidon* *astera* from the *ouranou* *peptōkota* into the *gēn*: and *edothē* to him the *kleis* of the *phreatos* of the *abyssou*.",
"grammar": {
"*pemptos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fifth",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel",
"*esalpisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - sounded/blew [trumpet]",
"*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I saw",
"*astera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - star",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*peptōkota*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having fallen",
"*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*edothē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was given",
"*kleis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - key",
"*phreatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - pit/shaft/well",
"*abyssou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - abyss/bottomless pit"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "messenger/angel/envoy",
"*astera*": "star/celestial body/heavenly being",
"*peptōkota*": "having fallen/descended/been cast down",
"*phreatos*": "pit/shaft/well/cistern",
"*abyssou*": "abyss/bottomless pit/deep"
}
}