Ezek 7:20-24 : 20 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.7.20",
"source": "וּצְבִ֤י עֶדְיוֹ֙ לְגָא֣וֹן שָׂמָ֔הוּ וְצַלְמֵ֧י תוֹעֲבֹתָ֛ם שִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖ם עָ֣שׂוּ ב֑וֹ עַל־כֵּ֛ן נְתַתִּ֥יו לָהֶ֖ם לְנִדָּֽה׃",
"text": "*û-ṣəḇî* *ʿeḏyô* *lə-ḡāʾôn* *śāmāhû* *wə-ṣalmê* *tôʿăḇōṯām* *šiqqûṣêhem* *ʿāśû* *ḇô* *ʿal*-*kēn* *nəṯattîw* *lāhem* *lə-niddāh*",
"grammar": {
"*û-ṣəḇî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and beauty/splendor of",
"*ʿeḏyô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ornament/adornment",
"*lə-ḡāʾôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for pride/majesty",
"*śāmāhû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they set it",
"*wə-ṣalmê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and images of",
"*tôʿăḇōṯām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their abominations",
"*šiqqûṣêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their detestable things",
"*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they made",
"*ḇô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with it",
"*ʿal*-*kēn*": "preposition + adverb - therefore",
"*nəṯattîw*": "qal perfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I have given it",
"*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them",
"*lə-niddāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for impurity/filth"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣəḇî*": "beauty/splendor/glory",
"*ʿeḏyô*": "ornament/adornment/jewelry",
"*ḡāʾôn*": "pride/majesty/arrogance/excellency",
"*śāmāhû*": "set/place/establish it",
"*ṣalmê*": "images/idols/statues",
"*tôʿăḇōṯām*": "their abominations/detestable things",
"*šiqqûṣêhem*": "their detestable things/idols/abominations",
"*niddāh*": "impurity/filth/menstrual impurity"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.7.21",
"source": "וּנְתַתִּ֤יו בְּיַֽד־הַזָּרִים֙ לָבַ֔ז וּלְרִשְׁעֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ לְשָׁלָ֑ל וְחִלְּלֽוּהוּ׃",
"text": "*û-nəṯattîw* *bə-yaḏ*-*ha-zārîm* *lāḇaz* *û-lə-rišʿê* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *lə-šālāl* *wə-ḥilləlûhû*",
"grammar": {
"*û-nəṯattîw*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will give it",
"*bə-yaḏ*-*ha-zārîm*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - into hand of the strangers",
"*lāḇaz*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for spoil",
"*û-lə-rišʿê*": "conjunction + preposition + adjective, masculine plural construct - and to wicked ones of",
"*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land",
"*lə-šālāl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for plunder",
"*wə-ḥilləlûhû*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they will profane it"
},
"variants": {
"*yaḏ*": "hand/power/control",
"*zārîm*": "strangers/foreigners/aliens",
"*baz*": "spoil/booty/plunder",
"*rišʿê*": "wicked ones/evildoers",
"*šālāl*": "plunder/prey/spoil",
"*ḥilləlûhû*": "profane it/defile it/pollute it"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.7.22",
"source": "וַהֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י פָנַי֙ מֵהֶ֔ם וְחִלְּל֖וּ אֶת־צְפוּנִ֑י וּבָאוּ־בָ֥הּ פָּרִיצִ֖ים וְחִלְּלֽוּהָ׃ פ",
"text": "*wa-hăsibbôṯî* *p̱ānay* *mēhem* *wə-ḥillělû* *ʾeṯ*-*ṣəp̱ûnî* *û-ḇāʾû*-*ḇāh* *pārîṣîm* *wə-ḥillělûhā*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-hăsibbôṯî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will turn",
"*p̱ānay*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st singular suffix - my face",
"*mēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them",
"*wə-ḥillělû*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will profane",
"*ʾeṯ*-*ṣəp̱ûnî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my hidden place/secret place",
"*û-ḇāʾû*-*ḇāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and they will enter into it",
"*pārîṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - violent ones/robbers",
"*wə-ḥillělûhā*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd common plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and they will profane it"
},
"variants": {
"*hăsibbôṯî*": "turn/turn away/avert",
"*p̱ānay*": "my face/presence",
"*ḥillělû*": "profane/defile/pollute",
"*ṣəp̱ûnî*": "my hidden place/secret place/treasure [referring to the temple]",
"*pārîṣîm*": "violent ones/robbers/burglars/breakers"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.7.23",
"source": "עֲשֵׂ֖ה הָֽרַתּ֑וֹק כִּ֣י הָאָ֗רֶץ מָֽלְאָה֙ מִשְׁפַּ֣ט דָּמִ֔ים וְהָעִ֖יר מָלְאָ֥ה חָמָֽס׃",
"text": "*ʿăśēh* *hā-rattôq* *kî* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *mālěʾāh* *mišpaṭ* *dāmîm* *wə-hā-ʿîr* *mālěʾāh* *ḥāmās*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿăśēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - make",
"*hā-rattôq*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chain",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land",
"*mālěʾāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - is full of",
"*mišpaṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - judgment of",
"*dāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bloods/bloodshed",
"*wə-hā-ʿîr*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the city",
"*mālěʾāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - is full of",
"*ḥāmās*": "noun, masculine singular - violence"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿăśēh*": "make/do/fashion",
"*rattôq*": "chain/fetter/bond",
"*mišpaṭ*": "judgment/justice/legal decision",
"*dāmîm*": "bloods/bloodshed/bloodguilt",
"*ḥāmās*": "violence/wrong/cruelty"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.7.24",
"source": "וְהֵֽבֵאתִי֙ רָעֵ֣י גוֹיִ֔ם וְיָרְשׁ֖וּ אֶת־בָּֽתֵּיהֶ֑ם וְהִשְׁבַּתִּי֙ גְּא֣וֹן עַזִּ֔ים וְנִחֲל֖וּ מְקַֽדְשֵׁיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-hēḇēʾṯî* *rāʿê* *ḡôyim* *wə-yārəšû* *ʾeṯ*-*bāttêhem* *wə-hišbattî* *gəʾôn* *ʿazzîm* *wə-niḥălû* *məqaḏəšêhem*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hēḇēʾṯî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will bring",
"*rāʿê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - worst/most evil of",
"*ḡôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations",
"*wə-yārəšû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will possess",
"*ʾeṯ*-*bāttêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their houses",
"*wə-hišbattî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will make cease",
"*gəʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pride of",
"*ʿazzîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - strong ones",
"*wə-niḥălû*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will be profaned",
"*məqaḏəšêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sacred places"
},
"variants": {
"*hēḇēʾṯî*": "bring/cause to come",
"*rāʿê*": "worst/most evil/wicked",
"*ḡôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*yārəšû*": "possess/inherit/take possession of",
"*hišbattî*": "make cease/put an end to/cause to rest",
"*gəʾôn*": "pride/majesty/excellency",
"*ʿazzîm*": "strong ones/mighty ones/powerful people",
"*niḥălû*": "be profaned/be defiled/be polluted",
"*məqaḏəšêhem*": "their sacred places/sanctuaries/holy places"
}
}