Jer 44:8-9 : 8 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.44.8",
"source": "לְהַכְעִסֵ֙נִי֙ בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣י יְדֵיכֶ֔ם לְקַטֵּ֞ר לֵאלֹהִ֤ים אֲחֵרִים֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁר־אַתֶּ֥ם בָּאִ֖ים לָג֣וּר שָׁ֑ם לְמַ֙עַן֙ הַכְרִ֣ית לָכֶ֔ם וּלְמַ֤עַן הֱיֽוֹתְכֶם֙ לִקְלָלָ֣ה וּלְחֶרְפָּ֔ה בְּכֹ֖ל גּוֹיֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "To-*hakʿîsēnî* in-*maʿăśê yedêkem* to-*qaṭṭēr* to-*ʾĕlōhîm ʾăḥērîm* in-*ʾereṣ miṣrayim* which-you *bāʾîm* to-*lāgûr* there to-*maʿan* *hakrît* to-you and-to-*maʿan* *hĕyôtekem* to-*qelālāh* and-to-*ḥerpāh* in-all *gôyê hāʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*hakʿîsēnî*": "hiphil infinitive with object suffix, 1st singular - to provoke me to anger",
"*maʿăśê yedêkem*": "construct chain - works of your hands",
"*qaṭṭēr*": "piel infinitive construct - to burn incense/offer sacrifices",
"*ʾĕlōhîm ʾăḥērîm*": "noun with adjective - other gods",
"*ʾereṣ miṣrayim*": "construct chain - land of Egypt",
"*bāʾîm*": "participle, masculine plural - coming/entering",
"*lāgûr*": "infinitive construct - to sojourn/dwell temporarily",
"*maʿan*": "conjunction - in order that/so that",
"*hakrît*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to cut off",
"*hĕyôtekem*": "infinitive construct with possessive suffix, 2nd plural - your becoming",
"*qelālāh*": "noun, feminine singular - curse",
"*ḥerpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - reproach/disgrace",
"*gôyê hāʾāreṣ*": "construct chain - nations of the earth"
},
"variants": {
"*hakʿîsēnî*": "to provoke me to anger/to vex me",
"*maʿăśê yedêkem*": "works of your hands/your deeds",
"*qaṭṭēr*": "to burn incense/offer sacrifices by burning",
"*lāgûr*": "to sojourn/dwell temporarily/live as foreigners",
"*qelālāh*": "curse/cursing/execration",
"*ḥerpāh*": "reproach/disgrace/taunt/insult"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.44.9",
"source": "הַֽשְׁכַחְתֶּם֩ אֶת־רָע֨וֹת אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֜ם וְאֶת־רָע֣וֹת ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה וְאֵת֙ רָע֣וֹת נָשָׁ֔יו וְאֵת֙ רָעֹ֣תֵכֶ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת רָעֹ֣ת נְשֵׁיכֶ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשׂוּ֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יְהוּדָ֔ה וּבְחֻצ֖וֹת יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃",
"text": "?-*šekaḥtem* *ʾet*-*rāʿôt ʾăbôtêkem* and-*ʾet*-*rāʿôt malkê yehûdāh* and-*ʾēt* *rāʿôt nāšāyw* and-*ʾēt* *rāʿôtêkem* and-*ʾēt* *rāʿôt nešêkem* which *ʿāśû* in-*ʾereṣ yehûdāh* and-in-*ḥûṣôt yerûšālāim*",
"grammar": {
"*šekaḥtem*": "perfect verb, 2nd plural with interrogative prefix - have you forgotten",
"*rāʿôt ʾăbôtêkem*": "plural noun in construct with possessive suffix - evils of your fathers",
"*rāʿôt malkê yehûdāh*": "plural noun in construct chain - evils of the kings of Judah",
"*rāʿôt nāšāyw*": "plural noun in construct with possessive suffix, 3rd singular - evils of his wives",
"*rāʿôtêkem*": "plural noun with possessive suffix, 2nd plural - your evils",
"*rāʿôt nešêkem*": "plural noun in construct with possessive suffix, 2nd plural - evils of your wives",
"*ʿāśû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they did/committed",
"*ʾereṣ yehûdāh*": "construct chain - land of Judah",
"*ḥûṣôt yerûšālāim*": "construct chain - streets of Jerusalem"
},
"variants": {
"*šekaḥtem*": "you have forgotten/neglected/ignored",
"*rāʿôt*": "evils/wickedness/calamities/misdeeds"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.44.10",
"source": "לֹ֣א דֻכְּא֔וּ עַ֖ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וְלֹ֣א יָרְא֗וּ וְלֹֽא־הָלְכ֤וּ בְתֽוֹרָתִי֙ וּבְחֻקֹּתַ֔י אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם וְלִפְנֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "Not *dukkeʾû* until the-*yôm* the-this and-not *yāreʾû* and-not-*hālekû* in-*tôrātî* and-in-*ḥuqqōtay* which-*nātattî* to-face-of-you and-to-face-of *ʾăbôtêkem*",
"grammar": {
"*dukkeʾû*": "pual perfect verb, 3rd plural - they were humbled/crushed",
"*yôm*": "definite noun with demonstrative - this day",
"*yāreʾû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they feared",
"*hālekû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they walked",
"*tôrātî*": "noun with possessive suffix, 1st singular - my law/instruction",
"*ḥuqqōtay*": "plural noun with possessive suffix, 1st singular - my statutes",
"*nātattî*": "perfect verb, 1st singular - I gave/placed",
"*ʾăbôtêkem*": "plural noun with possessive suffix, 2nd plural - your fathers"
},
"variants": {
"*dukkeʾû*": "they were humbled/crushed/contrite",
"*yāreʾû*": "they feared/revered/were afraid",
"*tôrātî*": "my law/instruction/teaching",
"*ḥuqqōtay*": "my statutes/decrees/regulations"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.44.11",
"source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הִנְנִ֨י שָׂ֥ם פָּנַ֛י בָּכֶ֖ם לְרָעָ֑ה וּלְהַכְרִ֖ית אֶת־כָּל־יְהוּדָֽה׃",
"text": "Therefore thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH ṣebāʾôt* *ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl* behold-me *śām* *pānay* against-you for-*rāʿāh* and-to-*hakrît* *ʾet*-all-*yehûdāh*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "perfect verb, 3rd singular masculine - said",
"*YHWH ṣebāʾôt*": "divine name with construct noun - YHWH of hosts/armies",
"*ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - God of Israel",
"*śām*": "participle, masculine singular - setting/placing",
"*pānay*": "plural noun with possessive suffix, 1st singular - my face",
"*rāʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/harm",
"*hakrît*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to cut off",
"*yehûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah"
},
"variants": {
"*śām*": "setting/placing/establishing",
"*pānay*": "my face/presence/attention",
"*rāʿāh*": "evil/harm/disaster/calamity",
"*hakrît*": "to cut off/destroy/eliminate"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.44.12",
"source": "וְלָקַחְתִּ֞י אֶת־שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יְהוּדָ֗ה אֲשֶׁר־שָׂ֨מוּ פְנֵיהֶ֜ם לָב֣וֹא אֶֽרֶץ־מִצְרַיִם֮ לָג֣וּר שָׁם֒ וְתַ֨מּוּ כֹ֜ל בְּאֶ֧רֶץ מִצְרַ֣יִם יִפֹּ֗לוּ בַּחֶ֤רֶב בָּֽרָעָב֙ יִתַּ֔מּוּ מִקָּטֹן֙ וְעַד־גָּד֔וֹל בַּחֶ֥רֶב וּבָרָעָ֖ב יָמֻ֑תוּ וְהָיוּ֙ לְאָלָ֣ה לְשַׁמָּ֔ה וְלִקְלָלָ֖ה וּלְחֶרְפָּֽה׃",
"text": "And-*lāqaḥtî* *ʾet*-*šeʾērît yehûdāh* who-*śāmû* *penêhem* to-*lābôʾ* *ʾereṣ-miṣrayim* to-*lāgûr* there and-*tammû* all in-*ʾereṣ miṣrayim* *yippōlû* by-the-*ḥereb* by-the-*rāʿāb* *yittammû* from-*qāṭōn* and-until-*gādôl* by-the-*ḥereb* and-by-the-*rāʿāb* *yāmūtû* and-*hāyû* to-*ʾālāh* to-*šammāh* and-to-*qelālāh* and-to-*ḥerpāh*",
"grammar": {
"*lāqaḥtî*": "perfect verb, 1st singular - I will take",
"*šeʾērît yehûdāh*": "construct chain - remnant of Judah",
"*śāmû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they set",
"*penêhem*": "plural noun with possessive suffix, 3rd plural - their faces",
"*lābôʾ*": "infinitive construct - to come/enter",
"*ʾereṣ-miṣrayim*": "construct chain - land of Egypt",
"*lāgûr*": "infinitive construct - to sojourn/dwell temporarily",
"*tammû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they will be finished/consumed",
"*yippōlû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd plural - they will fall",
"*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword",
"*rāʿāb*": "noun, masculine singular - famine/hunger",
"*yittammû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd plural - they will be consumed",
"*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - small/young",
"*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/old",
"*yāmūtû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd plural - they will die",
"*hāyû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they will become",
"*ʾālāh*": "noun, feminine singular - oath/curse",
"*šammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - horror/appalment",
"*qelālāh*": "noun, feminine singular - curse",
"*ḥerpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - reproach/disgrace"
},
"variants": {
"*šeʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/survivors",
"*lāgûr*": "to sojourn/dwell temporarily/live as foreigners",
"*tammû*": "they will be finished/consumed/completed",
"*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation",
"*ʾālāh*": "oath/curse/imprecation",
"*šammāh*": "horror/appalment/desolation",
"*qelālāh*": "curse/cursing/execration",
"*ḥerpāh*": "reproach/disgrace/scorn"
}
}